托福口语提升:这样练你也能轻松提高口语水平
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篇1:托福口语提升:这样练你也能轻松提高口语水平
托福口语提升:这样练你也能轻松提高口语水平
因为托福口语考试的特殊性(机考),所以每个人不论英语基础好坏都需要备考口语,基础好的要适应题型和答题时间,基础差的要从根本上提升口语能力。接下来,小站君来给大家讲讲如何练习托福口语。
一. 自己练
听到“自己练”三个字,很多同学可能就油然而生一种枯燥感,想起来自己面壁思过式的对着墙背范文,重复不断地对着录音筒录音……但是,口语练习大可不必如此。首先,你是自由的,练习的地点由你定;其次,话题是开放的,由你选,可以选一些自己感兴趣的话题,看到就想去说的话题;最后,一个人练习的时候还可以避免尴尬,没有人会因为你发音不准嘲笑你。
所以,自己练口语怎么练呢?选择自己觉得舒服的地点,比如在家里,在自己的卧室里,操场上等等,然后选择自己感兴趣的话题(尽量在托福考试的主题范围内)去练习。最后,来说说练习的模式,练习模式还是要遵循常规模式,练习录音-对比。练习的时候一定不要让自己对口语产生厌烦感,周围的环境和练习的话题都会对此产生影响。
二. 找老师练
找老师练习效果是很高的,老师可以及时给你纠错,并针对你的问题给出建议。找老师练习最好能找一对一,教你的时候更加专注。老师比你更了解托福口语考试,而且口语的水平要比你高出许多,会让你的练习效率更高。
三. 找小组练
考托福的小伙伴有很多,自己练习的差不多了可以去找一些托福学习小组共同提高。一个人练习的时候没有互动,可能会让你感觉你学英语不是为了交流只是为了应付考试。小组练习就能将学到的英语用于交流。小组成员之间也可以互相进行角色扮演,给对方出口语题,听对方的答案,然后给出建议。这样互相督促的学习方式会让你的口语备考妙趣横生,也能督促你更加积极地备考。
四. 通过跟native speaker交流来练习
如果在上海北京等大城市的话,有很多英语为母语的人,不要害羞多去交流。如果身边没有这样的资源,可以通过社交软件来跟native speaker交流,但是交流的时候尽量用语音交流。其实托福口语考试的终极目的就是为了让你在出国留学时与人交流没有障碍,所以这样的练习是最为贴近实际的,也能让你感觉到你学的英语是非常有用的,激发你的学习欲望。
托福口语话题材料——学生兼职
Is It Good for Students to Have Part-time Jobs?
Text
School Part-timers
More and more high school students in Beijing are turning their minds to ways of making money.
They are capitalizing on opportunities such as one group of students who went to the front gate of the Children’s Centre in the East District of Beijing when a film studio was there conducting auditions(1).
The group sold the young hopefuls(2) application forms at five fen a piece after getting the forms from the center for free.
Young entrepreneurs are also capitalizing on high demand commodities not always available away from the big shopping centres(3). Birthday or greeting cards are an example. One department store estimated that 80 per cent of its sales of cards are to students for resale.
Xia Li, a junior high school student at Fengtai District in the southwest region of the capital, spent 40 yuan buying cards from downtown shops just before the last Spring Festival.
She sold them at her school and schools nearby at prices 15 to 20 per cent higher than what she had paid. In a month, she earned 100 yuan, representing a 250 per cent return on her initial investment.
A senior high school student who had been selling cards has now become an amateur wholesale dealer(4). His wholesale price is 8 per cent higher than his purchasing price and 10 per cent lower than the retail price(5). Within two months, the had earned several hundred yuan in profits.
Many students have merged their activities to avoid price wars.(6) For example, in an area with few State-owned shops and far from the city center, student union heads from the schools there have reached an agreement on card prices. The agreement says prices may be higher than at the downtown shops but lower than at the peddlers’ stalls.
Card-selling is just a beginning. Some students turn their eyes to other more profitable ventures.
Take one senior high school sophomore who has developed a flourishing business selling photos of famous people. He even has his own name card that reads: The High School Student Corporation Ltd of Exploitation of New Technology(7).
The student carries a portfolio(8) of the photos around with him in an album to show his young customers. He offers a wide variety of photos, from American movie star Sylvester Stallone in Rambo pose to Taiwan’s famous singer Qi Qin(9).
“These all depend on my high quality camera,” he boasts and explains how he clopped the pictures from magazines, photographed them and then developed the prints into various sizes. He has sold hundreds. Another student is mow an amateur salesman for a company and earns a three per cent commission(10) on each sale.
When he had earned 300 yuan through his own efforts, he said, “I feel that I have really become an adult.”
托福口语话题材料——人才外流
Should the Brain Drain Be Stopped by Restrictions?
Text
Brain Drain(1)
It is said that Shanghai’s musicians abroad could form a world class symphony orchestra(2).
But the Shanghai Symphony Orchestra once failed to find a qualified conductor for a whole year!
A similar situation exists in science, medicine and sports circles.
Stopping the outflow of talent depends on creating a sound domestic environment rather than simply setting up barriers for those who wish to go abroad.
A handful of people go abroad to seek a comfortable life. But most Chinese intellectuals emigrate because they cannot bring their talent into full play in their motherland.
Many conductors trained by the Shanghai Conservatory of Music(3) have gone abroad either because they cannot find jobs in symphony orchestras due to the competition fro places, or because they cannot develop themselves in orchestras where promotion comes only by way of seniority.
We face a keen shortage of talent, but one batch of gifted people after another have gone abroad(4). The situation is grim.
It is impossible to improve the conditions for all intellectuals by a wide margin(5). But it is possible for governments at all levels to create a better environment for their development.
The outflow of talent is a loss to our nation as well as a pressure forcing us to optimize the environment (6) for the talented.
I. Listen
Listen to the text with the help of the following notes.
1. Brain Drain: 人才外流。
2. a world class symphony orchestra: 世界一流水平的交响乐队。
3. Shanghai Conservatory of Music: 上海音乐学院。
4. one batch of gifted people after another have gone abroad: 一批又一批的有才华的人们相继出国。
5. by a wide margin : 大幅度地。
6. to optimize the environment:尽可能改善工作环境。
篇2:提高口语:唱歌也能练好托福口语
想要通过唱歌练好口语,
需要注意的是:
1.语音的练习
我们只有知道具体要练的是哪里,在听歌学歌的时候才能更有侧重点。
语音练习分为两步:
第一步是要知道单词的正确发音,知道每个元音和辅音的正确读法以及单词的重音位置。
第二步是要学习连读、弱读等发音规律,让单词之间更流畅。还能帮助同学在听力中更好的理解里面的连读现象~
2.语言的扩展
歌词一般都是来源于生活的简短口语,有些歌词的语法点会更加独特,再者还有习语俚语谚语,这些都可以作为重点表达的切入点,扩展出更多的相关知识。
举个例子,
One republic的《apologize》中有一句话:
It's* too late to apologize.(too.. to...结构)
现在道歉已经太迟了。
再举个例子,
Lenka的《The Show》中:
I can't figure it out .
我不知道该怎么办。
*figure out
估计,想出,理解,想清楚
具体怎么操作?
Step 1选歌慎重
必须根据自己的口语水平和歌曲的质量来择优选择!
比如:口语水平一般就不要选rap,因为语速太快,而且有很多黑人俚语,并不属于常用语。
这时我们比较好的选择是流行歌曲,不妨从Billboard这样的榜单上找。
榜单上的歌曲不但当年风靡歌坛,更是有着简单生活化的歌词,非常适合练习口语。
还有一点是歌的质量。优质的歌曲中才会有得体的口语表达方式~
还需要注意的是,大家在学英文歌之前可以先根据语音现象和发音技巧把歌词读熟,然后再试着唱出来。
Step 2学歌精细
学歌各有各的方法,有的人喜欢不断的听,有的一段一段模仿,还有的人直接念歌词……但不管什么方式,都要注意我们上面说的“语音的练习”和“语言的扩展”。
微信公众号:纯青教育
篇3:国外考生怎么提升托福口语水平
国外考生怎么提升托福口语水平
第一步:考生要先了解托福口语试题问的是什么
One crucial point to be able to speak logically in the test is by making sure that one truly understands the question or the problem that needs to be answered or solved. If the answer that one gives is not even related to the question, then the answer becomes totally illogical. Even if all the grammars, diction and even the choice of words are carefully said, the whole thing becomes nonsense. As they say, human beings were created with two ears, two eyes and one mouth because God wants us to listen more, see and observe more and speak less. In the medical field, doctor should be able to find the sickness first before being able to prescribe the right medicine. To be able to give the best solution and answers, students must be able to know and understand what the problem or question is.
要让托福口语有逻辑很重要的一点是你要真正理解问题的含义,知道应该如何解决问题,处理问题。要是你的答案跟问题毫不相干,答案就等于完全没有逻辑性。即便语法发音措词都很好,整个答案依然毫无意义。人有两只耳朵,两只眼睛,一张嘴,所以你要多听,多看,少说。医生也要先找出病症才能对症下药。同学们一定要先理解问题是什么,然后才能给出最好的答案和解决方案。
第二步:学会组织你的想法
I often hear students say “oops! I put my foot into my mouth again.” Students often speak words that they would regret later on once they are able to take the time to really think of the whole thing. Students often end up making the wrong decision or saying things that they would regret later on when they allow their emotion especially if it is negative to control them. To be able to speak logically requires a lot of brain power that is why it is logic. In the book of proverbs it says “as a man thinketh, so is he.” This simply means, students are what they think. During their idle times before the test, what students can do is think of questions, scenarios and situations of TOEL speaking test, then also think of the most logical answer that they can give. It is during this time that student’s brain is functioning more and not their emotion and adrenalin. They can process and practice everything properly without pressure. When the time comes that they come face to face with these questions, then they are prepared to answer confidently and logically because they were able to organize their thinking and plan ahead of time about the answer.
同学们常常在事后,等到有时间重新回想的时候再后悔。尤其是在充满消极情绪的情况下,大家总是容易做出错误的判断,说出错误的话,等到平静下来以后非常后悔。想要把话说得富有逻辑性是相当费神的事。在考前的空余时间里,同学们就应该思考问题,预设托福口语考试的场景,想想如何有逻辑性地回答问题。此刻,同学们的大脑胜过了情绪,更能够毫无压力地练习。由于事前已经把想法组织好,一旦面对考试问题,同学们就已经准备好富有自信和逻辑地回答问题了。
第三步:演练
After organizing ones thought, students should practice on how to deliver their organized thing king and ideas out loud to themselves and, if appropriate to a few others. Do it out loud because the words always come out right in your head, but if you have to speak them you'll catch some problems before hand. Most of the time students know what they want to say but when they say it out will be quite different from what they had thought. Do it again repeatedly. Keep doing it until you are comfortable and improved. Rehearsing is also a good way to build a student’s confidence in speaking. Practice makes perfect, it can really give student an ideal score in the exam.
组织好想法以后,同学们就要演练怎样大声对自己说了。如果可以的话,也可以对其他人说。大声说出来。语言已经在脑海中形成了。不过你会发现一些问题。很多时候,同学们发现要说的跟所想的有些区别。那就一遍一遍反复说,一直说到你自己觉得舒服,有所提高为止。这对提升考生的自信有极大好处。熟能生巧,这真的会给你带来高分。
托福口语考试的二八法则
一、发音
关于发音,我们能做到一点就可以,就是不要发错了,最可怕的发音不是发音不好听而是把单词念错了。我经常会举的一个例子就是salary和celery,很多同学经常会把“工资”(salary)这个单词读成“芹菜”(celery),这样我们每个月领的就不是工资了而是芹菜。还有full和fool,很多同学也会把full这个词读成fool,这样当我们说“吃饱了”(I am full)就变成了“我是傻子”(I am fool),甚至有的同学问别人“你吃饱了吗”,读的也是长音,这样就是在问别人“你是傻子吗”(Are you fool)。而回答的同学也发错了,发得也很长,回答的是“我是傻子”(I am fool)。
这番对话老外听到了肯定会当场晕倒,但是这确实是我们说英语的一个问题,所以我们在说英语的时候一定不要把单词发错了。到底如何让自己的发音不出问题呢?这就需要理论结合实践,首先我们一定要知道每一个音标的发音(这个需要大家去买一本音标书学学,或者参加一个音标培训班,或者找一个老师亲自问我们发不准的音标),然后可以买一本《英语九百句》或者像VOA(慢速英语)这样的读物去模仿,每天用半个小时的时间做跟读练习,坚持三个月我们的发音基本就没有问题了。
二、文化
关于文化,文化的东西我们确实需要了解和知道,尤其在和老外交流的时候,如果不了解有可能会有很多的误会,西方文化的核心是individualism(个人主义),比如他们吃饭喜欢AA制,他们不喜欢别人帮忙喜欢自己搞定,甚至他们人和人之间都会保持一定的距离等(不像我们中国人两个好朋友尤其女性喜欢手牵着手,甚至还有男性)。
三、表达
关于表达,就是平时一定要多说英语,多和别人交流(去英语角或者晨读或者没事自己多背诵一些东西都可以),要是能找一个老外就更好了,正所谓:The more you speak the more progress you will make.但是这个过程还有一个好的办法,可以让我们更容易去表达我们想要表达的,就是用英文字典。一定要用英英版,这样我们每学一个单词就知道如果如何用英语去解释这个单词,当我们形成了这种解释的思维方式表达就更容易。具有很好的英语表达能力不一定需要我们有很多单词和很大句型,需要的是我们有一种解释的思维方式。
有一个例子能很好地说明这一点,就是以前一个中国人去加拿大定居,这个人英语单词量很小,很多单词都不会说,但是他经常能很好地表达自己,有一天他去商店买发酵粉(baking powder)这个英语单词确实很难,但是他用了一些小学词汇表达了这个词的概念,说的是:I wanna buy something make steamed bread can bigger and bigger.
托福口语考试冲刺备考方法
在最后的冲刺阶段,口语每天仍需坚持1~2小时练习。练习的重点可以放在如何在45秒内描述事物或对某个观点看法的能力上,因为这是唯一可以准备而且相对简单的部分。具体练习题目可参考《新托福考试官方指南》以及培训老师指定的题目。由于第一、二题考察的是快速反应及应答的能力,考生一定要事先准备30个左右的段子,以便在考场上举一反三,有话可说。万一考题不是准备好的内容,一看到考题,15秒内立即想出三个不同的形容词或词组,作为三层理由,然后举一两个例子稍微展开下即可,因此考生至少要准备100个常用的形容词,一些“百搭”经典的理由、例子。
口语三至六题还是与听力练习相结合。从某种意义上讲,这部分的得分多少取决于考生听力功底。在听的过程中,记下一些关键词(形容词,动词,数字,例子),20-30秒内将笔记整理标号,在60秒内“读”出答案就可以了。除了背一些开头语和口语模板之外,还可以准备一些常见过渡词(the first reason is, besides, in my opinion)来显现各个要点之间的连贯性。这部分练习应在平时重点演练,在冲刺阶段再练练眼,耳,口,手并用,保持一种考试状态。
托福口语
篇4:如何通过托福听力提高口语水平
如何通过托福听力提高口语水平
一提到托福,大家会马上和出国联系起来。其实,学习托福绝不仅仅只是为了出国,它的意义主要在于以下三个方面。第一,托福高分对于申请出国读名校及拿奖学金有着不可忽视的参考作用。第二,在外企在招聘中,如果应聘者可以提供较高的托福成绩,也是非常有利的一项竞争指标。 第三,托福的内容能够真正帮助大家提高英语水平。其中的听力部分,绝对是练就一口地道美语和切实提高听力水平的利器。下面,我就结合托福听力部分的内容和大家谈谈如何提高自己的口语。
很多人误以为如果一个人发音好,就代表他口语好。其实发音只是口语中的一部分。可以算是形式。形式固然重要,但要是没有内容的话,形式就只是空中楼阁,没有太多的实际意义。语言是用来交流的。所以第一重要的是当你和别人说话时,能否用别人能接受的`方式来表达自己。具体到语言本身,就是你说出的话是不是对方能理解和接受的。因此,要想用英文准确表达自己,我们先要熟悉外国人的思维方式。
当要拒绝别人时,外国人很少直接拒绝,往往会选择相对婉转的方式。我们来看几个托福中的句子,请大家注意读一下:
A: How about a movie tonight? That new comedy is opening in town.
B: Sounds great, but I’ve got to put the finishing touches on my psychology research paper.
A: Let’s go to a movie after dinner.
B: That’s tempting. However, the tennis tournament’s tomorrow and I need to get a short practice session tonight.
A: A bunch of us are getting together to go to the basketball game on Saturday afternoon. You want to come?
B: Oh, I’d love to, but I have to work.
从上面的例子可以看出,只要听到外国人说:I’d love to, but.../ I’d like to, however…/ Sounds great, trouble is…之类的内容,后面基本上都是提出一个原因来委婉地拒绝第一个人的邀请。另外,我们一般都是在表示感谢时说thanks,而外国人也会用它来委婉的表达拒绝的。例如:
A: Would you like me to water your plants while you are away?
B: Thanks for the offer, but Mark already said he’d keep an eye on them.
A: Do you think you might like to join the university gardening club?
B: Oh, thanks for the invitation. But this is how I relax. I’d rather not make it something formal and structured.
A: Oh, we had the best tour guide when we were in San Francisco. I recommend him very highly when you go there next month.
B: Thanks, but I’ll be staying with my family and they are taking care of everything.
A: The drama club is holding auditions for their annual play, it’s a musical. What do you think?
B: To tell you the truth, I don’t really act or sin
篇5:托福综合口语怎么练
托福综合口语怎么练?快来学学这5种高效训练方法
托福综合口语备考训练技巧介绍
托福综合口语测试要求考生使用多种不同的英语技能:听、读和说。对于有些提问,考生需要在回答问题前阅读短文,然后听一段简要讨论或讲课摘录。其他问题将要求考生回应一段对话。以下是综合口语的备考训练技巧介绍:
1. 听懂态度
通过倾听语调、强调和选词,尽力听懂讲话人的态度。当考生回答问题时,它将帮助大家表述其中一个讲话人的观点。
2. 阅读文章
为了帮助考生准备回答阅读的问题,例如阅读一篇短文后提取包含文章要点的简要提纲。然后使用该提纲归纳信息,准备口头问答。
3. 对话交谈
考生需要经常练习自己的会话演讲技巧。尽可能与母语使用者交谈,或者参加用英语进行讨论话题的俱乐部。
4. 使用课本练习
基于学术内容练习回答问题,找一本每章结尾提出相关问题的课本。然后练习口头回答这些问题。
5. 做笔记
请注意:考生可以在综合口语测试的阅读和听资料过程中做笔记。练习做笔记将帮助大家准备考试,同时也是国外留学的一项重要技能!
托福口语日常必备
bus stop 汽车站
cargo boat 货船
commercial vehicle 商用车
double-decker bus 双层公共汽车
elevated railway\overhead railway 高架铁路;
highway code 交通法规
minimum fare (of a taxi) 最低车费
open to traffic 通车
passenger boat 客船
private car\railway network 铁路网
railway transport 铁路运输
road user 道路使用者
rush hour\taxi driver\cab driver 出租车司机
taxi rank\taxi stand 计程车车站;出租车总站
traffic jam交通拥挤
traffic policeman 交通警察
urban railway 市区铁路
utility car 公共车辆
托福口语中的缩略词总结
1. wanna /'w?n?/
wanna = want to 想要,想做
Now I just wanna stop that.
现在,我只是想要停止它。
2. kinda /'ka?nd?/
kinda = kind of = a little bit 有点
I'm kinda familiar with the layout.
我比较熟悉这里的布局。
3. gonna /'g?n?/
gonna = is/am going to 将要
What are you gonna get for his birthday?
他的生日你想买什么当礼物?
4. gotta /'g?t?/
gotta = has/have got to 必须
But now I gotta pay.
但我现在必须付钱了。
拓展一下
gonna和gotta虽然看着像读起来也有点像,但是表达的意思却完全不同。gonna 表示打算做什么,想要做什么。而gotta则是have
to,必须做什么。
5. cuz/coz/cos /k?z/
cuz/coz/cos = because 因为
I believe you, cuz/coz/cos you have a faith in me.
我相信你,因为你总是信任我。
6. dunno /d?'n??/
dunno = don't/doesn't know 不知道
Who did it? I dunno!
是谁干的?我不知道!
7. hafta /'h?ft?/
hafta = have to 必须要做
I hafta go home immediately.
我必须立刻回家。
8. whadd'ya
whadd'ya = what do you … 你干什么
whadd'ya want from me?
你想要我怎么做?
拓展一下
提到这个词,推荐由美国歌手亚当·兰伯特演唱的 Whataya Want From Me
Whataya Want from Me
Adam Lambert - For Your Entertainment (Deluxe Version)
9. sorta /'s?:t?/
sorta = sort of 有点
I was sorta in the middle of something.
我现在有点忙。
10. outta /'a?t?/
outta = out of 没有,离开
I've gotta get outta here.
我得离开这儿了。
11. innit /'?n?t/
innit = isn't it 不是吗?
We was robbed, innit?
我们被打劫了,不是吗?
12. ain't /e?nt/
ain't = isn’t/haven't/hasn't 没有,不是
You ain't in high school anymore.
你们都不再是高中生了。
托福口语3个模板积累
模板一:Favorite Room=desc ription:
My favorite room is my living room. It’s rectangular with the door on the left side of the south wall. In the wall opposite the door is a picture window. Below the window is a sofa. A rectangular coffee table is in front of sofa. Facing the sofa are two armchairs. An abstract painting is on the west wall. This bright and uncluttered room is my best place to hide from outside world to make me relax, think freely, and live comfortably.
模板二: Places of Interest/Attractions= Desc ription:
If I’d had a chance to visit a place I’ve never been to, I would like to go to Imperial Palace, which is also called Forbidden City in Beijing, the capital of China. In the heart of Beijing, it is the largest and most complete imperial palace and ancient building complex in China, and the world at large. Its construction began in 1406 and was completed 14 years later, having a history so far of some 580 years. Twenty-four emperors from the Ming and Qing (1644-1911) dynasties lived and ruled China from there. Most of the buildings in the Forbidden City were rebuilt many times, although they maintained the original architectural style. The reasons why I love there so much are based on the following aspects. First of all, the ancient buildings record the history path to tell us the legends of our ancestors, especially good for our young people to get familiar with our past. Furthermore, they are the symbols of Chinese traditional and rich culture. Last, they are standing there to make us understand our past; When we are facing the past, what we must do is to absorb the essence and discard the dregs.
模板三: Restaurants and Café:
If I had to say what features of restaurant and café I cared most, I would consider them from the following three angles. First of all, the food there must be very delicious and nutritious. I like something pretty from appearance and tasty from inside. It is better to taste it like my mom’s cuisine because it makes me feel I am the happiest in the world. Like hotpot. I feel good when I am having it. Second, the service there must be very considerate, which means, the waiters and waitresses there must be very nice and patient. Last, the atmosphere there must be very comfortable. Like the sofa there makes me feel at home and I can sit there for a whole day without tiredness. There better has some light music and quiet surroundings because I usually want to have a nice conversation with my friends. Those aspects I’ve mentioned above are the standards I care when I choose to go to a restaurant.
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