托福写作备考典型句式介绍
“小虎尾巴”通过精心收集,向本站投稿了20篇托福写作备考典型句式介绍,下面是小编收集整理后的托福写作备考典型句式介绍,供大家参考借鉴,希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。
篇1:托福写作备考之典型句式介绍
托福写作备考之典型句式介绍
1.This view is now being questioned by more and more people.
这一观点正受到越来越多人的质疑。
2.Although many people claim that, along with the rapidly economic development, the number of people who use bicycle are decreasing and bicycle is bound to die out. The information I've collected over the recent years leads me to believe that bicycle will continue to play extremely important roles in modern society.
尽管许多人认为随着经济的高速发展,用自行车的人数会减少,自行车可能会消亡, 然而,这几年我收集的一些信息让我相信自行车仍然会继续在现代社会发挥极其重要的作用。
3.Environmental experts point out that increasing pollution not only causes serious problems such as global warming but also could threaten to end human life on our planet.
环境学家指出:持续增加的污染不仅会导致像全球变暖这样严重的问题,而且还将威胁到人类在这个星球的生存。
4.In view of such serious situation, environmental tools of transportation like bicycle are more important than any time before.
考虑到这些严重的状况,我们比以往任何时候更需要像自行车这样的环保型交通工具。
5.Using bicycle contributes greatly to people's physical fitness as well as easing traffic jams.
使用自行车有助于人们的身体健康,并极大地缓解了交通阻塞。
6.Despite many obvious advantages of bicycle, it is not without its problem.
尽管自行车有许多明显的优点,但是它也存在它的问题。
7.Bicycle can't be compared with other means of transportation like car and train for speed and comfort.
在速度和舒适度方面,自行车是无法和汽车、火车这样的交通工具相比的。
8.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that advantages of bicycle far outweigh its disadvantages and it will still play essential roles in modern society.
通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论:自行车的优点远大于缺点,并且在现代社会它仍将发挥重要作用。
9.There is a general discussion these days over education in many colleges and institutes. One of the questions under debate is whether education is a lifetime study.
当前在高校和研究机构对教育存在着大量争论,其中一个问题就是教育是否是个终身学习的过程。
10.This issue has caused wide public concern.
这个问题已经引起了广泛关注。
11.It must be noted that learning must be done by a person himself.
必须指出学习只能K自己。
12.A large number of people tend to live under the illusion that they had completed their education when they finished their schooling. Obviously, they seem to fail to take into account the basic fact that a person's education is a most important aspect of his life.
许多人存在这样的误解,认为离开学校就意味着结束了他们的教育。显然,他们忽视了教育是人生重要部分这一基本事实。
13.As for me, I'm in favor of the opinion that education is not complete with graduation, for the following reasons:
就我而言,我同意教育不应该随着毕业而结束的观点,有以下原因:
14.It is commonly accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduate.
人们普遍认为高校是不可能在毕业的时候教会他们的学生所有知识的。
15.Even the best possible graduate needs to continue learning before she or he becomes an educated person.
即使的毕业生,要想成为一个博学的人也要不断地学习。
托福写作高分满分范文点评和思路解析:学校如何帮助新生?
托福写作难点话题一览
How can schools help new students with their problems?
When students move to a new school, they sometimes face problems. How can schools help these students with their problems? Use specific reasons and examples to explain your answer.
写作思路展开结构分析
对考托福为了之后出国留学的同学来说,这道题目是有一定指导意义的,因为大家之后去国外读书也会遇到不少问题需要解决。学生刚刚入学可能遇到的问题主要有留学生面临文化冲突、心理问题,比如想家,独立性不够、不了解本地地理不懂本地方言、学习方法不适应、面对众多选修课程不知所措、不懂得使用图书馆资源等等。而相应的学校能够采取的帮助新生的措施大家可以写设置相应课程,辅导老师、举办相应活动或是设置网站FAQ列表等等。
本话题高分范文赏析
Moving to a new school is often a traumatizing experience. The student must go through the sometimes arduous process of making new friends, while attempting to keep up with school and keep in touch with old friends. There are many ways in which the school could help ease this process. In order to make new students feel less anxious about their new surroundings, it would be beneficial for the school to start a welcoming committee. Such a committee would include students from all age levels, who are particularly friendly. The committee would organize small events during lunch hours and after school to help the new student feel at home. For example, the committee could organize a lunch followed by a tour of the playground. This would allow the new student to make new friends.
Schools should also train teachers on how to properly deal with new students. The first thing the teachers should do is to attempt to seat the new student around others who will be a good influence on him/her. This is of utmost importance, as a young student must be encouraged to socialize with smart, friendly students who have a strong work ethic.
Furthermore, a teacher must ensure that the student has a firm grasp of all the topics being taught. It is possible that the student's previous school taught different subject matter, or worked at a slower pace. The student might need extra help to catch up with the rest of the students. Conversely, a new student might be more advanced than the other students at his/her new school. If this is the case, the teacher must organize activities for the student so he/she does not become disinterested in learning. In sum, schools can greatly facilitate a student's arrival to their premises. By enlisting the help of the students and properly instructing the teachers on how to deal with such situations, the student will feel welcome and at home in his new environment.
托福写作高分满分范文点评和思路解析:两代人的不同之处
托福写作难点话题一览
How is your generation different from your parents' generation?
Every generation of people is different in important ways. How is your generation different from your parents' generation? Use specific reasons and examples to explain your answer.
写作思路展开结构分析
这道题目可以写的角度还是比较多的,大家比较容易想到的有所受教育程度(过去大学生很少,现在大学生很普遍);对于人生各个方面的态度,比如,金钱、婚姻、成功;过去的人显得价值观单一,现在的人更加多元化(diversified);现在的孩子更加早熟(Children tend to be more premature than their former counterparts ),主要原因是随着媒体的发达,影响孩子的因素增多了等等。
本话题高分范文赏析
The world is changing and developing at a faster and faster rate all the time. Because of this, the difference between children and their parents is becoming more pronounced with each new generation. In today's society, there are many differences between the age groups. When our parents were growing up, the world was filled with turmoil. They were born into a time of war, and generally, lived through a very difficult era. Therefore, our parents are very careful to prevent accidents before they happen, and never act spontaneously. Our parents are very careful with how they spend their money, and do not spend much time relaxing. On the other hand, the current generation has grown up in a very safe, peaceful environment. We do not spend our time worrying about the future; instead, our time is spent enjoying the present.
Second, our methods of entertainment are very different from our parents. Television, computers and the Internet are relatively new inventions. Our parents did not have such luxuries when they were growing up. Instead, they spent their free time outside, going on hikes around the city, or on bike rides. Today, most young people spend their free time inside, either watching television or playing computer games. Outdoor activities are usually saved for special occasions, such as trips outside the city. The final way that today's generation is different from the previous one is seen in how we view change and progress. As mentioned above, our parents do not enjoy living spontaneously. They like to have a set schedule, and follow it every day. Young people, however, like their lives to be full of adventure. They enjoy searching out the unknown. For example, many students spend copious amounts of time learning English so they can go abroad to a foreign university. Many of our parents will not even get on an airplane to travel across China, not to mention traveling to another continent!
In conclusion, I believe that children are vastly different from their parents in today's society. Young people do not have to struggle to live; everything comes easily to them. The older generation, however, had a much more difficult life. Such large differences in lifestyle have created a very wide generation gap.
篇2:托福写作备考典型句式介绍
托福写作备考典型句式介绍
1.This view is now being questioned by more and more people.
这一观点正受到越来越多人的质疑。
2.Although many people claim that, along with the rapidly economic development, the number of people who use bicycle are decreasing and bicycle is bound to die out. The information I've collected over the recent years leads me to believe that bicycle will continue to play extremely important roles in modern society.
尽管许多人认为随着经济的高速发展,用自行车的人数会减少,自行车可能会消亡, 然而,这几年我收集的一些信息让我相信自行车仍然会继续在现代社会发挥极其重要的作用。
3.Environmental experts point out that increasing pollution not only causes serious problems such as global warming but also could threaten to end human life on our planet.
环境学家指出:持续增加的污染不仅会导致像全球变暖这样严重的问题,而且还将威胁到人类在这个星球的生存。
4.In view of such serious situation, environmental tools of transportation like bicycle are more important than any time before.
考虑到这些严重的状况,我们比以往任何时候更需要像自行车这样的环保型交通工具。
5.Using bicycle contributes greatly to people's physical fitness as well as easing traffic jams.
使用自行车有助于人们的身体健康,并极大地缓解了交通阻塞。
6.Despite many obvious advantages of bicycle, it is not without its problem.
尽管自行车有许多明显的优点,但是它也存在它的问题。
7.Bicycle can't be compared with other means of transportation like car and train for speed and comfort.
在速度和舒适度方面,自行车是无法和汽车、火车这样的交通工具相比的。
8.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that advantages of bicycle far outweigh its disadvantages and it will still play essential roles in modern society.
通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论:自行车的优点远大于缺点,并且在现代社会它仍将发挥重要作用。
9.There is a general discussion these days over education in many colleges and institutes. One of the questions under debate is whether education is a lifetime study.
当前在高校和研究机构对教育存在着大量争论,其中一个问题就是教育是否是个终身学习的过程。
10.This issue has caused wide public concern.
这个问题已经引起了广泛关注。
11.It must be noted that learning must be done by a person himself.
必须指出学习只能K自己。
12.A large number of people tend to live under the illusion that they had completed their education when they finished their schooling. Obviously, they seem to fail to take into account the basic fact that a person's education is a most important aspect of his life.
许多人存在这样的误解,认为离开学校就意味着结束了他们的教育。显然,他们忽视了教育是人生重要部分这一基本事实。
13.As for me, I'm in favor of the opinion that education is not complete with graduation, for the following reasons:
就我而言,我同意教育不应该随着毕业而结束的观点,有以下原因:
14.It is commonly accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduate.
人们普遍认为高校是不可能在毕业的时候教会他们的学生所有知识的。
15.Even the best possible graduate needs to continue learning before she or he becomes an educated person.
即使的毕业生,要想成为一个博学的人也要不断地学习。
托福考试作文独立写作范文:应该接受家人还是政府的帮助
A/D: People can solve important problems in their daily life on their own or with the help from families; The help from the government is not necessary.
题目解析
题目大意:人们可以自己或通过家人的帮助来解决生活中的重大问题,所以政府的帮助是没有必要的。波波建议此题目选择不同意,即认为政府的帮助还是很有必要的,思考分论点的方向使用拆分,对题目中的抽象名词 important problems 拆分具体化为环境问题和教育问题,然后分别展开。
Some teachers are just lecturing(speaking) on the class and students only take notes; some other teachers make their class time on discussion and projection and students sharing their ideas with their classmates. Which one do you prefer?
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People can solve important problems in daily life on their own or with the help from families, so the help from government is not necessary.
托福写作范文参考一:
In a society that changes as amazingly as ours, the role played by government in our daily life has been brought under the spotlight of mass media. Consequently, the general public and sociologists are wondering whether people can solve important problems individually or with the governmental support. Towards such a long running tug-of-war, I am inclined to claim that the help from government is necessary in the process of resolving important problems, especially in the aspects of protecting environment and addressing the disparity of educational resources.
In the first instance, consider the environmental issues. As is common sense, the deteriorating natural environment is so severe and complicated that the solution of such a problem is far beyond the reach of any individuals or families. The serious air pollution in China is a good case in point. Despite the fact that people can take some actions such as wearing masks or taking the public transportation to relieve the haze occurring frequently in the major cities of China in some degree, the problem cannot be radically solved. To illustrate, the major cause responsible for the smoggy weather is nothing but the emission of waste gas such as dust and smog from an appalling number of heavy-pollution factories. In this case, it is the government that can get rid of the fundamental cause by shutting down these plants and enacting laws or regulations to restrict their production, which can’t be achieved by any individuals.
In the second instance, the same logic goes to the educational problems. As is known to all, many school-age children in rural and remote areas are not able to receive education in school due to the lack of educational resources. According to a survey conducted by the Education Ministry in China in , approximately 3 million kids in the Southwest of China didn’t have the chance to get educated on account of lacking in tables, textbooks and even spacious classrooms. When confronted with the issue mentioned above, what individuals or families can do is quite limited. Undoubtedly, only the government has the adequate financial resources and power to allocate educational resources to those places. For example, the government of China builds nearly 10,000 primary schools called Hope School in the distant places, which alleviates the disparity in educational resources between different regions to a large extent.
Judging from what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that although the ability of individual or families is becoming stronger and greater than before, the help from government is of great necessity in the course of solving significant problems, especially those in the areas of education and environment.
托福考试作文独立写作范文:学校社团组织活动建议
The club of your school plan to help one of the following group of people, 1.teach pupils reading and math
2. build houses for those who cannot afford the house
3.take care of the old
题目大意:学校社团想要组织一下三个活动,教小学生阅读数学,为无家可归者建房子,照顾老人。建议选择照顾老人,因为可以培养孩子社会责任感和耐心,还可以帮助老人排遣孤独。
Agree or disagree: the university club wants to help others, if you are a member of them, which following would you prefer to choose? help young students in nearby primary school, help people to find new houses for rent; help old people for caring them in daily life.
范文参考一:
Life is loaded with various difficulties and hardship, especially for old people who are incapable of taking good care of themselves because of their poor physical quality. Therefore, among the three choices of helping young students in nearby primary school, helping people to find new houses for rent and assisting old people for caring them, I definitely choose the last one.
For one thing, because of being committed to their career, the middle-age can hardly take good care of their parents. To address a sequence of job assignments, city employees, the majority of whom have turned to the middle age, are required to be immersed in their career. Take ordinary citizens as examples. When it comes to businessmen, dealing with the complicated relationship with their counterparts or consumers will lead them to be shortage of time to accompany their families, given that all their time and energy are occupied. Speaking of policemen, to maintain stable social order and crack down on any happening or underlying crimes, they are supposed to be on duty at any time, making it impossible for them to care their families. And it is also an episode likely to be applied in the movie by the film maker that policemen are woking on the investigation and cannot keep promises they make for their families , impressing audiences again and again. As for the career of teachers, what they normally do is either to prepare for their presentations or remedy their students’ assignments. Apparently, the contemporary middle-age citizens cannot take good care of their parents and college students had better provide their help.
For another thing, the process of helping the old can cultivate college students’ sense of responsibility that matters in their future life and profession. Many more universities will, literally, decide whether to admit students by checking if there is any volunteering experience like taking care of the old in a nursing home in their application materials. In an era of both highly developed economy and technology, it tends to be easier for children to develop the unwanted behaviors and unhealthy values and world outlook. Nowadays, people can often hear the News about college students failing to graduate from schools because of their addiction to video games and many overseas students catching the affluenza which refers to wealthy people who like to show their richness by purchasing many unnecessary luxuries. Therefore, many young people’s ideology has been distorted seriously and it is urgent to call on their sense of responsibility. And taking good care of the old can teach them a lot. For instance, they will be conscious of the fact that there is still a vulnerable group that needs to be assisted and their contribution to the society can drive away the solitude of the old. Thus, they will increase their confidence in undertaking more social responsibilities.
Admittedly, some others may lay emphasis on the importance of helping the young since they are the future of a nation. From what I believe, it is hype since the education of young children does not count on the help from college students. As for the statement that college students should help others rent a house, that is ridiculous since there have been a wide range of choices for tenants among diverse Apps via the Internet. To conclude, helping the old can be of enormous benefits for both the old and the young.
写作参考二:
With the improvement of educational system, various student associations and clubs, which are meant to equip their members with practical skills, have become a great part of the campus life. Therefore, when it comes to which kinds of activities these clubs should organize, teaching pupils maths, building houses for the homeless, or helping the old, people may tend to hold different notions. As for me, attending to the senior would be the best choice, for the following reasons.
First of all, looking after old people can help students to cultivate a sense of social responsibility and patience. As we know, one defining character of young adults is that they are generally too immature to understand what social responsibility is. It is not uncommon to observe that some teenagers are inclined to destroy the public properties on purpose, or even worse, they may tease or make jokes at the older people without any respect, all of which are irresponsible behaviours. Such conducts can be corrected once the sense of duty takes root in their mind by helping the old. Obviously, in the course of taking care of old people, students will be informed of the contribution made by the old generation to the development of the whole society, thus realizing their social obligation. Plus, the trivial things such as making meals, cleaning the room and so on are involved in the process of helping the old, which cannot be done without patience.
In the second place, accompanying the old can help them to kill the boring time and relieve their loneliness. With the aging of population becoming more serious, the number of old people has been increasing in an appalling rate. Meanwhile, the facilities and places serving as entertainment for the old is deficient now. As a result, the senior now are leading a quite lonely and monotonous life so that company from others are in desperate need for them. Recently, according to a report published by China Daily, some old people were found dying after they have passed away for a dozen of days, which can clearly reflect the acutal situation of the grey. Thus, company from students can make old people keep a good mood and live a more cheerful life.
Adimttedly, some opponents may argue that tutoring the primary students can improve the academic performance of pupils and building house for the homeless can provide them a shelter. However, this not the case in reality. As for tutoring, students are not professional enough to impart knowledge to little kids efficiently so that this practice may waste time of both sides. As for building house, there are some potential safety hazzards which may make students get hurt. Therefore, I am still convinced that helping the old is the most appropriate choice for students club.
写作参考三:
Student clubs, from the first day they came into being, have been encouraged and supported by universities throughout the world. With the aim of enriching the social, practical and academic experiences, they have also gained popularity among both parents and students. Usually, the club activities should be feasible and beneficial to students in one way or another. Therefore, compared with tutoring primary school students and dealing with daily tasks for the old, I think building houses is a project that will yield tangible results.
First, by designing and constructing a building, the students themselves will learn to transfer their academic knowledge to practice. It has been widely acknowledged that the purpose of education is to cultivate talents for society, the ones who are able to contribute to our better quality of life. University students have spent at least twelve years accumulating knowledge, and it’s time for them to show the society what they have mastered. Building a house requires knowledge of various aspects, from architectural design to construction engineering, from interior design to the arrangement of the entire landscape, all of which can only be accomplished with the joint effort by students of different majors. During the whole process, the club members will not only polish their professional skills, but also learn how to cooperate with others in a team. In this regard, assisting the old in their daily chores seems a little trivial and time-consuming, since nothing except a slight sense of achievement will be gained from this project.
Second, offering instructions in reading and mathematics to those younger school age children is by no means an easy job for university students. Do not assume that those future social elites are capable of teaching kids. As we know, children usually lack the ability of self-control and they need to be inspired, which means strict rules and proper methods are indispensable in carrying out efficient tutoring. Primary teachers, although not so adept at academic theories, are definitely experienced in stimulating children’s interest and steering their thinking. Anyone without the training had better not to make an attempt, since if they accidentally distinguish the children’s passion in learning, the result could be irreversible. However, there is no doubt that university students have the ability to build a sound and comfortable house for the ones in need. Therefore, they should do what they are good at.
To sum up, since club activities should aim at improving students’ ability instead of causing troubles, it is better for students to design and construct a building for the underprivileged.
篇3:托福独立写作常用典型套路句式Part1
托福独立写作常用典型套路句式分享Part1
托福独立写作常用典型套路句式分享
1.This view is now being questioned by more and more people.
这一观点正受到越来越多人的质疑。
2.Although many people claim that, along with the rapidly economic development, the number of people who use bicycle are decreasing and bicycle is bound to die out. The information I've collected over the recent years leads me to believe that bicycle will continue to play extremely important roles in modern society.
尽管许多人认为随着经济的高速发展,用自行车的人数会减少,自行车可能会消亡, 然而,这几年我收集的一些信息让我相信自行车仍然会继续在现代社会发挥极其重要的作用。
3.Environmental experts point out that increasing pollution not only causes serious problems such as global warming but also could threaten to end human life on our planet.
环境学家指出:持续增加的污染不仅会导致像全球变暖这样严重的问题,而且还将威胁到人类在这个星球的生存。
4.In view of such serious situation, environmental tools of transportation like bicycle are more important than any time before.
考虑到这些严重的状况,我们比以往任何时候更需要像自行车这样的环保型交通工具。
5.Using bicycle contributes greatly to people's physical fitness as well as easing traffic jams.
使用自行车有助于人们的身体健康,并极大地缓解了交通阻塞。
6.Despite many obvious advantages of bicycle, it is not without its problem.
尽管自行车有许多明显的优点,但是它也存在它的问题。
7.Bicycle can't be compared with other means of transportation like car and train for speed and comfort.
在速度和舒适度方面,自行车是无法和汽车、火车这样的交通工具相比的。
8.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that advantages of bicycle far outweigh its disadvantages and it will still play essential roles in modern society.
通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论:自行车的优点远大于缺点,并且在现代社会它仍将发挥重要作用。
9.There is a general discussion these days over education in many colleges and institutes. One of the questions under debate is whether education is a lifetime study.
当前在高校和研究机构对教育存在着大量争论,其中一个问题就是教育是否是个终身学习的过程。
10.This issue has caused wide public concern.
这个问题已经引起了广泛关注。
托福写作模板:工作与社交生活
9月24日托福独立写作真题
Your job has more effects on happiness than your social life does.
题目大意: 你的工作要比你的社交生活对幸福影响更大。此题目涉及到抽象词“幸福”,可能小伙伴们会觉得有些难度,如果大家了解马斯洛的需求层次理论的话,本题目并不难,波波建议大家选择,两者对于幸福有同样的作用,因为工作满足了我们的物质需求,而社交生活满足了我们的社交需求。
托福写作范文参考:
209月24日托福写作范文
There is no denying that happiness originates in the acts of meeting people's various needs. Nowadays some people claim that happiness is more affected by the job they owned than their social life. This is a popular misunderstanding. As far as I am concerned, social life and jobs have the equal role in making people feel happy, because they can respectively satisfy people's different needs.
On the one hand, a decent and well-paid job can provide us with a large amount of money, which could fulfill our material needs and improve our living standards. For example, with adequate financial resources we can live in a spacious and well-decorated house with six bedrooms and eight restrooms. We can travel around the world and visit the Forbidden City inChina, the Liberty Statue inAmericaand the Big Ben inBritain. In addition, such a good deal of money enables us to keep fit by having nutritious diet and mineral water transferred from the water source. Meanwhile, we can hire a personal doctor around the clock in case of any emergence of disease. We do not have to wait for a long time by standing in the long and crowed lines of patients in hospitals. All these things will definitely make us feel happy.
On the other hand, the important role of social life in helping us attain happiness can not be ignored. Confucius, one of the greatest philosophers and educators inChina, once remarked that it is a pleasant thing to meet with a friend from afar, which indicates that friendship is another source of happiness. Participation in social activities will enlarge our social circle and make us make acquaintance with more people. For example, if you are a bookworm, you can take part in readers' association where you will encounter a lot people who share a common interest. Chatting and talking with them will help form a deep friendship and make you have a better mood. The reason underlying the above example is that your need of communicating with others is met by participating in social life.
In conclusion, since happiness depends on the fulfillment of one's need, social life and jobs combines together to make us happy. It is an exaggeration to say that your job has more effects on happiness than your social life.
托福写作模板:通过别人喜欢的书或电影了解一个人
年9月11日托福写作真题
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: One can learn a lot about another person from the books and the movies that the person likes.
托福写作模板及参考答案:
托福写作范文参考:
Spending a significant amount of time with someone is necessary to get to know their personalities and temperaments. Sometimes, people can also tell a person’s quality and determine his or her personality by analyzing their behaviors. When it comes to the question of whether one can learn about another person from the books or movies that the person likes, I personally am in favor of this statement based on the following reasons.
First off, by judging from the books or movies or even TV programs that someone like we can tell a person’s interests and hobbies, consequently we can learn more about them. For example, My roommate back in college was really into auto magazines, TV shows and even movies featuring fancy sports cars. At first, I didn’t know him so well to know his hobbies and interests, however, I was sure at that time that he must have been a big fan of cars. Indeed, my judgment was right and he was a car freak, he likes all kinds of vehicles like sedan, SUV, recreational vehicles, etc. It is not an exaggeration to claim that he can tell not only the brand but also the version of a specific vehicle by just checking out the picture of the cockpit of the car. Ultimately, we can tell a person’s hobbies by the movies and books they like.
Additionally, the genre of the books that someone reads says a lot about the person’s character and temperament. Actually, it is natural for someone to shape their characters just because the characters in the novels or movies have a dramatic impact on the person’s behavior and attitude, regardless of the types of the characters like fairy, alien or someone with superpower. For instance, girls who read a lot of romantic novels like Gone With the Wind might be very emotional and very committed to someone they love. For someone who read science fiction novels or watch movies featuring future events and exploration of outer space tend to be very creative and willing to take risks, to be more specific, they might be someone who friends can depend on when they got stuck in some sort of exploration.
For someone who likes to read classics of all times like the works by Jane Austen or Ernest Hemingway, they tend to cherish the simplicities and trivialities in lives.
In a nutshell, by judging from the genre of the book that someone reads, not only can we tell a lot about the person’s interests and hobbies but also the person's character and temperament.
托福写作模板:年轻人应尝试不同工作
2016年10月15日托福独立写作题目:
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Young people should try several different jobs before they take a long term career.
题目大意:在决定长期工作之前,年轻人应该尝试不同的工作。此题并不难,思路也很容易想。建议,选择同意,理由一可以获得多种技能,理由二可以找到自己最合适的职业。
托福写作模板及参考答案:
托福写作范文参考:
Currently, with the competition in the job market becoming increasingly fierce, the job-hunting has been brought under the spotlight of the mass media. The senior and experts strongly proposed that young people should try different jobs before taking a lifelong career, while the youngsters may hold the opposite viewpoint. As far as I am concerned, the former view is more reasonable, with the reasons listed below.
In the first place, different jobs will equip the young with multiple skills and professional knowledge in various fields. As we know, the completion of every job, simple or complex, requires differing abilities and expertise in certain area. As a result, young adults who take different jobs will grasp the knowledge in a new area and increase their potential capability to a large extent, thus having the well-rounded development. To be specific, to be a waiter or waitress in a restaurant enables us to cultivate interpersonal skills since we may encounter tons of people from all walks of life. Being a manager will help to improve the organizational skills and leadership, because the successful running of a department depends on the ability of leaders. Undoubtedly, those people with more than one skills will have an edge over other competitors in the future job market.
In addition, another conspicuous benefit of taking different jobs before you settle on the lifelong career is that the young have the chances to find the most suitable position. It is never uncommon to hear that many employees who have worked for three or more years complain that the work they take is not what they are good at or what they like. Consequently, their enthusiasm or passion for their jobs is relatively in a low level, which has negative influence on the development of themselves and their company. The best way to deal with the above problem is to allow youngsters to try different types of work at first and take the one which suits them most. The experience of my friend, Kozer, is a good case in point. After graduating from the department of foreign languages in Beijing University, Kozer was recruited by a Foreign Trade Corporation due to his excellent English. Unfortunately, he was too introverted to communicate well with strangers, especially with foreigners. Then he resigned from the position and became a teacher in a high school. The same problem occurred again. Finally, realizing his own strengths and weaknesses from the above failures, he found that the most suitable position for himself was to be an editor for China Daily, the most famous English newspaper, because there was no need to talk with many people in this job.
Admittedly, some opponents may assert that it is not necessary for young adults to try different jobs, because it will waste lots of time and even make them miss out some opportunities. However, the above reasoning is far from the truth. To illustrate, only when we have experienced several different kinds of work can we find the one which most fits for us. So the time spent on every try is worthwhile.
In a nutshell, it is safe to conclude that young people should try different jobs before they take a long-term career, in order to gain more skills and find the most suitable position.
篇4:托福独立写作常用典型套路句式Part2
No matter who you are, you are definitely in a dire need for excitement and thrill. Then, a controversy might appear among the public whether citizens should only watch those movies that can teach something in real life. Some of you may only watch those movies that can help to expand one’s knowledge and reveal the life stories, however, I strongly disagree with the statement and I think there will be a variety of reasons to watch movies.
Initially, entertainment is the principle reason for the entire world watching movies. Be it comedy, science-fiction, drama or action, movies are a medium of leisure and recreation for every single individual ranging from those on streets to the high and mighty residents in penthouses. Put it in another words, the greatest of all benefits of watching a movie is that it entertains you and calms your tumultuous heart down. Take me as an example. I feel very tired after the full devotion to my career in a week and there is no time for the gym and outdoor activities just because of the busy work schedules. Then, I will choose to lie on my couch and watch movies of many kinds with a bowl of munchies like popcorns and sodas during the weekends. By being engrossed in a comedy show that can evoke hearty laughs, I will encounter situations with a positive frame of mind. Besides, when watching the horror movies, I will feel excited, scared, and emotional during those two and a half hours, leading me to be transferred to a world far away from the reality. Obviously, no matter what kind of movies they are, they will be worth watching if they can entertain you.
Another general concern about movies is that they can help fasten the bonds between families. More often than not, what audiences are more focused on, during the process of watching movies, is the time they spend with their families rather than the well-orchestrated plots or the life lessons they might disclose. Current citizens can afford to spend too much time having fun like traveling around the city or having a party because most of them are under huge pressure from the society and most of their time has to be occupied by a variety of professional tasks. However, watching movies won’t consume too much time, serving as a stress buster and lubricant to strengthen relationship with families. Almost at every weekend, I will hang out with my girlfriend to watch movies whatever the genre is and staying with each other at that moment can help shorten our mental distance and we can just hold hands of each other and feel so close between us. Accordingly, my personal experience can help explain how we spend with our families or lovers like watching movies matters more than what we can learn from the movies.
In a word, I don’t think only those movies that tell us important life stories are worth watching. What I truly believe is those movies that can entertain audiences and provide viewers with a chance to stay with each other are more welcomed.
20.For people who want to adopt a healthy and meaningful life style, it is important to find time to learn certain new knowledge. Just as an old saying goes: it is never too late to learn.
对于那些想过上健康而有意义的生活的人们来说,找时间学习一些新知识是很重要的,正如那句老话:活到老,学到老。
托福写作模板:了解跟你观点相反的人更重要
2016年8月27日托福独立写作题目
It is more important to read and watch news presented by people whose opinion is different from your own view than by people whose opinion are similar to yours.
托福写作范文参考:
篇5:托福独立写作常用典型套路句式Part3
托福独立写作常用典型套路句式分享Part3
托福独立写作常用典型套路句式分享
21.There is a general debate on the campus today over the phenomenon of college or high school students' doing a part-time job.
对于大学或高中生打工这一现象,校园里进行着广泛的争论。
22.By taking a major-related part-job, students can not only improve their academic studies, but gain much experience, experience they will never be able to get from the textbooks.
通过做一份和专业相关的工作,学生不仅能够提高他们的专业能力,而且能获得从课本上得不到的经验。
23.Although people's lives have been dramatically changed over the last decades, it must be admitted that, shortage of funds is still the one of the biggest questions that students nowadays have to face because that tuition fees and prices of books are soaring by the day.
近几十年,尽管人们的生活有了惊人的改变,但必须承认,由于学费和书费日益飞涨,资金短缺仍然是学生们面临的最大问题之一。
24.Consequently, the extra money obtained from part-time job will strongly support students to continue to their study life.
因此,业余工作挣来的钱将强有力地支持学生们继续他们的求学生活。
25.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that part-time job can produce a far-reaching impact on students and they should be encouraged to take part-time job, which will benefit students and their family, even the society as a whole.
通过上面的讨论,我们不难得出结论:业余工作对学生们会产生深远的影响,我们应鼓励学生从事业余工作,这将有利于学生和他们的家庭,甚至整个社会。
26.These days, people in growing numbers are beginning to complain that work is more stressful and less leisurely than in past. Many experts point out that, along with the development of modern society, it is an inevitable result and there is no way to avoid it.
现在,越来越多的人们开始抱怨工作比以前更有压力。许多专家指出这是现代社会发展必然的结果,无法避免。
27.It is widely acknowledged that computer and other machines have become an indispensable part of our society, which make our life and work more comfortable and less laborious.
人们普遍认为计算机和其他机器已经成为我们社会必不可少的一部分。 它们使我们的生活更舒适,减少了大量劳动。
28.At the same time, along with the benefits of such machines, employees must study knowledge involved in such machines so that they are able to control them.
同时,随着这些机器带给我们的好处,员工们也必须要学习与之相关的知识以便使用它们。
29.No one can deny the basic fact that it is impossible for average workers to master those high-technology skills easily.
没有人能否认这一基本事实:对于一般工人来讲,轻松掌握这些技术是不可能的。
30.In the second place, there seem to be too many people without job and not enough job position.
第二方面,失业的人似乎太多而又没有足够的工作岗位。
托福写作模板:如何提升社区环境
9月3日托福独立写作真题:
What is the most useful action for people to help environment in their local communities?
1. Plant trees and create parks
2. Persuade local shops to stop providing plastic bags for consumers
3. Increase access to public transportation (such as buses and trains), and reduce the automobiles on roads
托福写作范文参考:
209月3日托福独立写作范文:
With the sense of community becoming much stronger, how to protect the environment of local communities has never failed to attract the attention of the general public. Therefore, when it comes to which is the most feasible measure to help environment, among planting trees and building parks, encouraging local shops to stop using plastic bags, and improving public transportation, people's notions may vary from one to another. Towards such a long-running tug-of-war, I am inclined to claim that the first option is the best.
Firstly, growing trees and constructing parks can definitely help to ameliorate the environment. For one thing, more trees will contribute to the improvement of the air quality of the whole neighborhood. As is common sense, the prosperous industrial development has produced large amounts of waste gas, with the result that the haze and smoggy weather shroud quite frequently the major cities in our country. The current air condition necessitates the planting of trees, which can purify the contaminated air to a large extent. In other words, trees, the lung of the earth, play a vital role in absorbing some harmful gas and producing more fresh air through photosynthesis. For another, the public parks can be helpful to increase the biodiversity of the local community. Accompanying the rapid urbanization, an increasing number of natural lands have been utilized for constructing factories, shopping mall and skyscrapers, which greatly diminishes the natural habitats of animals, such as birds and squirrels. In this case, parks become the only place which can serve as habitats for those animals. Accordingly, the species of animals living here can become more diverse.
In addition, there are certain limitations for the other two options. Admittedly, reducing the use of plastic bags and making public transportation more accessible may also be conducive to the environmental protection in some degrees. To illustrate, if the plastic bags are prohibited, the so-called white pollution will be relieved. Also, easier access to public transportation means less use of private cars, which leads to the reduction of car exhaust. However, in comparison to planting trees and building parks, the above two measures enjoy less popularity among the residents of the community and thus are unlikely to be implemented. The underlying reason is that growing trees and constructing parks can create a more comfortable living environment while the other two choices can bring about more inconvenience. To be more specific, if shops stop the use of plastic shopping bags, the customers have to take a cloth bag while shopping. Also, taking public transportation will take longer time than driving the private cars, which means that commuters have to get up much earlier than before. It is self-evident that whether a policy can be carried out directly determines its effect, which is especially true of the above situation.
Taking what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that the most effective way of protecting environment in local communities is to plant trees and create parks.
托福写作模板:搬去新地方会失去老朋友吗
年托福写作真题题目:
2016年3月26日托福独立写作题目
Agree or disagree:it is often not a good city to move to a new city or a new country because you will lose touch with old friends.
真题重现
It is not a good thing to move to a new cityor country because we will lose old friends.
2016年3月26日托福独立写作解析
该题目从题型分类上来讲,不属于常见题型(绝对型、对比型、建议型),其最显著的特征是题目本身带有一个因果关系:因为会失去老朋友,所以搬到一个新地方不是一件好的事情。严格来讲,如果从同意的角度来写,思路可能会受到题目的限制,即只能想到从失去老朋友这个角度来论证搬去新地方不好。所以这种题目从不同意的角度更容易写出逻辑严谨,内容丰富的文章。下面的范文采取不同意的立场,主体段第一段写,搬去新地方不见得会失去老朋友,因为通讯工具日益发达;第二个主体段写,就算老朋友有些疏远,也不能因此断定搬去新地方不好,反而可以开始一段新生活、了解新的文化、结交新的朋友。
托福写作范文参考:
2016年3月26日托福独立写作范文
As the technology of public transportation keeps advancing, more citizens can choose to dwell in the cities that are beneficial to their own development. Inevitably, there occurs a controversy whether moving to a new city or country will lead to the rupture of relationship among friends. From my perspective, I think the statement is not sensible.
Firstly, moving to a new country or city will not result in the loss of old friends. To be more specific, the maintenance of friendship doesn’t lie in how far they live with each other and the development of technology has diversified the ways of interacting with friends. The invention of cellphones break the shackles caused by distance and overseas students can choose to communicate with their family members and friends through a variety of Apps like WeChat that makes video calls possible. Except for that, by looking at the pictures popping up all over the social media like Facebook, people can easily capture what is happening to their friends. For instance, my friend Selina took selfie in the Sydney Opera House a week ago and I would learn that she was having fun in the Australia with her picture posted on the Instagram. Therefore, a wide range of advanced electronic gadgets can be used to sustain friendship.
Moreover, instead of losing old friends, city migrants can even enlarge their social circles and achieve more success. Restricted in a city for a long period, people may be trapped in a situation that would block their development and they can gain refreshing experience while immigrating to a new city. My friend of Mine named Michael served as a Market Analyst in a renewed company in Beijing. However, he couldn’t see any progress in recent years and then an opportunity comes out. Because of his five-year working experience, a foreign trade cooperation tried to recruit him as the Market Analyst because the firm was planning to start a new program. Then he grasped the chance and earn a challenging life that he likes even though he was required to work in Shanghai. Our relationship have not experienced any interruption and his strong ability of being adapted to the new environment helps him to make lots of new friends. Accordingly, moving to a new city can, occasionally, help to break the deadlock in our professions.
Admittedly, it can be sensible that friends can be estranged owing to the long distance with each other. Specifically speaking, the chances to meet with each other will be limited a lot. However, as I just put, for one thing, people can talk with each other through various social network software. For another thing, the distance between cities is not a problem anymore since there have been many public transportation tools like the high-speed trains and airplanes that will lead us to anyplace we try to go in a very short period.
In a word, moving to a new city or a new country is good choice under some circumstance. Besides, the highly developed technology can help to strengthen the relations with our friends and the possibilities of living a different life and achieving success can both explain why I stand by the statement that it is a good thing to move.
托福写作模板:演艺明星的高薪
2016年托福写作真题题目:
Some famous athletes and entertainers earn millions of dollars every year. Do you think these people deserve such high salaries? Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.
托福写作范文:
Nowadays, the annual incomes of many sports stars and film stars come to millions of dollars. Some people claim that their salaries are too high. Yet, in my opinion, such salaries are well deserved. They work hard to become famous, provide entertainment for us, and win honors for their countries.
First, famous athletes and entertainers make painstaking efforts to achieve fame. Fame is a wonderful thing to have, but it seldom appears overnight. Famous people have worked hard for years to achieve their fame today and they have to continue their good work to maintain it. For their hard work, sports and entertaining stars deserve to be generously rewarded. Unfortunately, people tend to focus on the huge amounts of money made by them. They rarely appreciate the efforts that athletes and entertainers have to make in order to achieve the fame that they have today. For example, in order to win the first place in a 100-meter dash, an athlete has to cover hundreds of miles during training. Famous stars deserve their high salaries because they have worked hard.
Second, sports and entertaining stars provide us with good entertainment. On weekends, many of us attend a football match that includes Beckham, see a movie that stars Julia Roberts, or go to a concert that features Celine Dion. These people help us make good use of our free time by entertaining us. As a result, we feel inspired as well as relaxed. In other words, we feel energetic again after attending the events. We even feel that we have more to enjoy in life and have new aspirations. For such reasons, these people are worth their high salaries.
Third, athletes and entertainers win honors for their countries. For example, after four years’ hard work, many athletes win gold medals at the Olympics Games. They are able to make millions of dollars a year after the games. Such high salaries are justified, because these athletes have won honors for their countries in the most competitive arena and have made their people proud, something few people can even dream of. This is true for entertainers as well. Many actors and actresses receive high salaries after they have won Oscars or prizes at Cannes Films Festival. Those people also deserve high salaries, because they have made a name in films for their country and have made their country better known by people elsewhere in the world.
All in all, famous athletes and entertainers merit their high salaries, for their hard work, entertainment they provide, and their contribution to their country. If I had a chance, I would be a famous star who can make millions of dollars a year.
篇6:托福独立写作常用典型套路句式Part2
With the increasingly diverse means of acquiring information, it has become a common phenonmen that we are exposed to conflicting ideas about a single event, which has aroused deep social concern. A growing boday of average people are wondering whether it is more important to read and watch news presented by people whose opinion is different from your own view than by people whose opinion are similar to yours. From my pesepective, it is advisable to be a good listener to the different viewpoints.
Firstlly, receiving news presented by people with dissenting perspective can help people have access to the comprehensive information and get closer to the truth of the events. As is common sense, every single event or piece of news is not as simple as we expect. So it is an indisputable fact that nobody can have a panoramic view of the truth of the incidents due to the limited experience and knowledge span. In this case, gaining news from our opponents will definitely deliver a brandnew perspective and make us have a second thought of our own viewpoint. In other words, the clashes of different views will temper and refine our opinion about the events, with the result that a whole picture is formed. On the contrary, just selectively listening to the similar ideas, people will become narrow-minded.
Besides that, another potential benefit of obtaining news from those with opposite view is the higher likelihood to make acquaitance with more people. As is known to all, the way person responds to someone whose opinion differs drastically from theirs reveals their true character. To be specific, being tolerant of different voices about one thing reflects that a person is endowed with the quality of inclusiveness and humbility, which can make him/her leave a good impression on others. Consequently, no one, including those from opposing party, will refuse to become friends with humble and inclusive ones. Instead, those solely accepting same opinion are usually self-centered and arrogant so that they not consider others’ thought or feeling but impose their own opinion. Thus it is unlikely that they will build friendship with those with different ideas. Even worse, the alreadly established friendship may also end, once the disagreements occur.
In a nutshell, it is sensible for people to read or watch news from people with dissenting perspective, in order to gain the whole picture of the news and enlarge the social network.
托福写作模板:大学生选择专业
2016年11月5日托福独立写作题目:
Students should choose the major such as science, technology, and engineering which can help them find good jobs instead of the major which they are interested in.
点睛
题目大意:大学生应该选择哪种专业:能够帮助他们找到好工作的专业(比如科学类,技术类和工程类)VS自己喜欢的专业。此题目波波建议选择感兴趣的专业:理由如下1.学习更有动力 2.从长远来看,更有利于就业。
托福写作范文参考:
篇7:备考托福独立写作 学会巧用简单句式
备考托福独立写作 学会巧用简单句式
第一种:there be句型
说熟知是绝大部分同学或多或少写过,说不爱用,就得提提老给我们使绊的“Chinglish思维方式了”。There be的句型在写作中极容易犯错,比如:明天将会有很多重大新闻。
有的同学想都不想的造句:Tomorrow will have many significant news. 这样的句型就属于是较严重的语法错误了,tomorrow能发出have这个动作吗?肯定是不能的,所以主语并不是tomorrow。这里很明显没有可以发出“有”这个动作的主语,所以正确答案应该是:There will be many significant news tomorrow. Tomorrow 是典型的时间状语,所以以后在there be的写作中要注意可能出现的状语和主语的混淆错误。
第二种:动名词做主语
动词一般不可以在句首做主语,但是如果把动词加上ing,它就会变成“动名词”,那么这个主语就是“名正言顺”的了。语法书中定义:“动名词,即是兼有名词和动词特征的非限定性动词,可以做主语、定语、表语和宾语等。”
所以上面的二个句子这样翻译最合适:
1. 读书是一门艺术:Reading is an art.
2. 贩卖毒品是犯法的:Selling drugs is illegal.
大家可以发现,动名词做主语的句子所包含的意思真的不是针对哪一个或哪一类人,暗指的对象应该是整个大众,所以,使用动名词开头的句型不仅像是在说理,而且还更加客观、科学,是书面语的标志。
第三种:代词做主语
第三种句型还是适用在找不到主语的情况下,但是情况要显得更加复杂一些。
例:“现在对于很多老师来说处理学生的在校不恰当行为并不是那么容易。”
句子看上去似乎很复杂,学生可能需要想很久、慢慢理清楚词与词之间的关系。其实,这时候有种很简单的方法就可以轻松地解决问题。如果在翻译一个脑海中出现的中文句子,注意到句子里有形容词的话基本上至少可以用这个句型来处理:“It is + 形容词+ for somebody to do sth.”
是不是一下子就变得很好处理了?
将句型和中文对上:
It is not so easy for some teachers to deal with the improper behaviours of students at school.
英语写作的4种基本句式解析
在英语学习中有四种基本的句式:陈述句、祈使句、疑问句和感叹句。这几个句型在托福写作中我们也会经常见到。以下就为大家汇总了托福写作中常见的句型及例句,希望能帮助各位备考托福。
1.陈述句
陈述句是对事实、安排或观点进行“声明”或陈述。陈述句可以是肯定句,也可以是否定句。陈述句以句号(.)结尾。
I'll meet you at the train station.
(我们在火车站见面吧。)
2.祈使句
祈使句是发出命令(有时是要求)的一种句式。祈使句中一般没有主语,you是隐含的主语。祈使句以句号(.)或感叹号(!)结尾。
Open the door.
(把门打开。)
3.疑问句
疑问句就是提出问题的句式。疑问句中,助动词位于主语前面,而主语后则跟着主动词(例如:Are you coming..?)。疑问句以问号结尾。
How long have you lived in France?
(你在法国住了多久呀?)
4.感叹句
感叹句通过感叹号(!)对一个陈述(陈述句或祈使句中)进行了强调。
I can't believe you said that!
(我真不敢相信你会那么说!)
以上就是英语学习中常见的句型和案例,希望对各位小伙伴备考托福有帮助。
篇8:托福独立写作论述用典型句式一览
托福独立写作论述用典型句式一览 高分句型一网打尽
1.There is a general debate on the campus today over the phenomenon of college or high school students' doing a part-time job.
对于大学或高中生打工这一现象,校园里进行着广泛的争论。
2.By taking a major-related part-job, students can not only improve their academic studies, but gain much experience, experience they will never be able to get from the textbooks.
通过做一份和专业相关的工作,学生不仅能够提高他们的专业能力,而且能获得从课本上得不到的经验。
3.Although people's lives have been dramatically changed over the last decades, it must be admitted that, shortage of funds is still the one of the biggest questions that students nowadays have to face because that tuition fees and prices of books are soaring by the day.
近几十年,尽管人们的生活有了惊人的改变,但必须承认,由于学费和书费日益飞涨,资金短缺仍然是学生们面临的最大问题之一。
4.Consequently, the extra money obtained from part-time job will strongly support students to continue to their study life.
因此,业余工作挣来的钱将强有力地支持学生们继续他们的求学生活。
5.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that part-time job can produce a far-reaching impact on students and they should be encouraged to take part-time job, which will benefit students and their family, even the society as a whole.
通过上面的讨论,我们不难得出结论:业余工作对学生们会产生深远的影响,我们应鼓励学生从事业余工作,这将有利于学生和他们的家庭,甚至整个社会。
6.These days, people in growing numbers are beginning to complain that work is more stressful and less leisurely than in past. Many experts point out that, along with the development of modern society, it is an inevitable result and there is no way to avoid it.
现在,越来越多的人们开始抱怨工作比以前更有压力。许多专家指出这是现代社会发展必然的结果,无法避免。
7.It is widely acknowledged that computer and other machines have become an indispensable part of our society, which make our life and work more comfortable and less laborious.
人们普遍认为计算机和其他机器已经成为我们社会必不可少的一部分。 它们使我们的生活更舒适,减少了大量劳动。
8.At the same time, along with the benefits of such machines, employees must study knowledge involved in such machines so that they are able to control them.
同时,随着这些机器带给我们的好处,员工们也必须要学习与之相关的知识以便使用它们。
9.No one can deny the basic fact that it is impossible for average workers to master those high-technology skills easily.
没有人能否认这一基本事实:对于一般工人来讲,轻松掌握这些技术是不可能的。
10.In the second place, there seem to be too many people without job and not enough job position.
第二方面,失业的人似乎太多而又没有足够的工作岗位。
托福写作范文:教育孩子最好的方式
托福写作真题题目:
月16日托福独立写作题目
现在有一些学校require children(5-11岁) to work together instead of working on their own during most of their learning process, do you agree or disagree that is the best way to teach children?
托福写作模板及参考答案:
托福写作范文参考:
年10月16日托福独立写作范文
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Many schools require young children (aged 5-11) to work together in a small group instead of working alone to learn man activities.
Educators and researchers have never stopped the examination of the importance and relevance of collaborative learning that are encouraged by middle schools. When compared with studying alone, I, personally, believe that it is far more beneficial to students when working in groups for the following reasons.
First off, working in a group can be very conducive for students since they can help students to study more effectively and thus tackle real-world issues. A recent study conducted by University of Minnesota backed up the claim that study teams, collaborative learning and group projects are far more effective in helping students to develop useful skills than traditional teacher-led teaching approach. In fact, when learning in groups, students have to do some research about the topic they are expected to discuss beforehand, which helps them to clear up some misunderstandings and boast their enthusiasm in academic exploration. Clearly, working in a group can help students to retain information for a much longer time and have a much deeper understanding of some concepts and ideas. Consequently, if teachers categorize students and organize them in small study groups, chances are that they would solve complex issues together, like researching the history of the city, examining the water quality of the local town, so on and so forth. Students can develop critical thinking skills as well as learn to collect and analyze information from multiple sources.
Additionally, working in groups has much deeper implications beyond students’ academic experience. As the saying goes: “many hands make light work”. Actually it remains as relevant today as it did a century ago. To be more specific, working together helps to develop skills like cooperation, organization and leadership. When learning in a group, every single student gets a chance to contribute their knowledge to the group, and they can learn to appreciate the work of other students simultaneously as well. What’s more, they have to work closely with others for the same goal otherwise they might not be able to compete with other study groups. More importantly, students will get exposure to distinctive perspectives and at the same time learn how to accept different points of view and find common ground in this process. Such an educational experience will not only be helpful for their future study but also beneficial to them when they have to deal with coworkers, clients, and teammates in a professional setting in the future. Numerous studies have shown that students who have prior experience working with others enjoy a better chance to be successful in their future career.
In conclusion, working together in a group has far more meaningful implications than working alone since collaborative learning helps students to learn much more effectively and develop important skills that are vital for their future study and career.
托福写作之满分作文的三大核心
ETS 8月发布了托福考生成绩报告,中国托福考生平均分78分,6年来几乎没啥变化,其中写作20分。讲真,这个分数比较符合语言学习规律,没有大量的输入就不会有更好的输出。从小到大,我们英语作文没少写,可托福写作还是容易遇到瓶颈,18—20—20—19,和国足的战绩一样稳定,归根结底6个字:“没有掌握方法”。
满分作文的三大核心是结构、内容和语言
首先我们先从结构、内容和语言三个方面揭秘托福作文独立任务得满分的真相。
以下题为例: Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Life today is easier and more comfortable than it was when your grandparents were children. Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinions.
一、结构
按题材划分,独立任务属于议论文,而论点、理由、论据、结论和论证是议论文的五个要素。具体来说,“论点”是文章的核心,“理由”是论点成立的依据,两者构成因果关系;“论据”是对理由的具体解释,多为事例;“结论”是对观点的重申,两者一脉相承、头尾呼应;而整个写作过程就是一个“论证”的过程。
要想作文得高分,这五要素就必须面面俱到,如此才能写出结构严谨、条理清晰的高分作文
先上一篇范文(下拉可见全文):
As society progresses remarkably, tremendous changes have taken place in people’s life. Nevertheless, some senior citizens cherish the memory of good old days with healthy environment and harmonious interpersonal relationships. As far as I’m concerned, despite serious environmental pollution and prevalence of materialism, 【背景介绍,作者给出了两个时代的对比】 I still believe today’s life to be easier and more comfortable than it was when our grandparents were children. 【提出论点】 I am going to elaborate my viewpoint from three aspects as follows. 【过渡句,承上启下】
To begin with, modern communication technology has changed our lives a lot and provides us with much convenience. 【理由 1】To be more specific, with the wide application of smartphones and the Internet, it is possible for people to contact each other even if they live separately. 【论证为什么理由 1 可以推出观点】 For example, Lily, one of my best friends, is lucky to be admitted into a famous university in America, which means we cannot always hang out together. But thanks to the modern communication technology, we still keep frequent touch with each other on Skype anytime, anywhere. Therefore we feel never apart.
【例子 1】
Besides, a variety of means of transportation make it quick and cozy for people to travel. 【理由 2】 Subways, taxis, private cars, high-speed railways shorten the distance between places. 【论证为什么理由 2 可以推出观点】A good example in point is that my grandparents used to live in suburbs, and anytime they want to do some shopping in urban center, it usually took them 2 hours, owing to bumpy roads and low-efficient old-fashioned vehicles. On the contrary, with great improvement of road condition and advanced traffic modes, they only have to spend 20 minutes a most traveling from home to the city. If it is very hot in summer, all modern vehicles are air-conditioned, which can make the trip very comfortable.
【例子 2】
Last but not least, today’s ample food supply and various food choices are something beyond imagination in the past. 【理由 3】 Decades ago, in China, all foods used to be arranged by the government. In other words, it was impossible for people to purchase what they liked to eat. 【论证为什么理由 3 可以推出观点】 For example, an average family was only allocated 1 pound of pork and 2 pounds of rice. In contrast, nowadays, we never have to worry about the lack of food because supermarkets and snack bars abound.
【例子 3】
To sum up, because of the progress of economy and technology, I am convinced that life at present is more comfortable and easier, which can be well demonstrated through examples of convenient communication, quick and cozy traffic modes and sufficient food supply and choices. 【总结理由,重申观点】 If our government takes efficient measures to solve the environmental problem, our world will become a better place to live.
【提出建议,展望未来】
议论文除了五要素,在给出论点之前多会有简单的背景介绍,不需要长,三两句话即可,为论点的提出造势。
二、内容
这篇范文通过通讯、交通和饮食三个方面,共同论证现在的孩子相较其祖父辈生活的更轻松、舒适,每个理由下面都有具体的事例作为细节支撑,让论证更有说服力。
以饮食为例,作者举例说,以前食品由政府分配,数量有限制,人们不能随心所欲买到需要的食品;而现在则大不一样,在超市里人们可以买到任何所需物品。这种新旧对比,更鲜明的表现出现代社会物资丰富、人们的选择权增加,由此可推断人们的生活变得更便捷、舒适,从而证明论点。
三、语言
一篇高分作文在语言上,首先要保证语法正确,用词恰当,这样才能准确达意。在此基础上可以追求更多样、高级的表达。例如,文章开头要表现“社会发展迅速,人们的生活发生了天翻地覆的变化”这一含义,最常见的表达为:
Sample 1: Our society develops quickly, and people’s life has changed greatly.
Sample 2: With the rapid development of society, enormous change has happened in people’s life.
Sample 3: As society progresses remarkably, tremendous changes have taken place in people’s life.
通过三个句子对比可知,其中“迅速”的三种表达方式,quickly 最为平淡,rapid 居中,remarkable 最佳。同样的,要表达“翻天覆地”的含义,tremendous 就要比 great 或者 enormous 好的多,其他替换的词还有 considerable,drastic,significant 等等。
语言的优化需要不断的积累和练习,多记多练,不断扩充自己的语料库,唯有如此,文章才会写的越来越漂亮,但是咱们很多考生平时不练笔,不积累语料,想单纯依赖“复杂单词,黄金句型”就拿高分——基本没戏。
篇9:托福写作备考经验
准备工作 写作可谓是展现自己英语实力的最好平台,是显示你综合能力的地方,听力阅读中的词汇,语法,
托福写作备考经验分享
。口语中的思维。结合在一起,经过再加工,写下来,便是写作了。1、单词
再来强调,基础的基础,单词。但是写作对与单词的要求已经不是仅仅认识就可以了。写作,正如这个词所昭示的那样,要求你熟练的使用词汇。如何正确的选择词汇,如何合理的使用他们,都要进入你的考虑范围。因此,在背单词时,注意积累自己的写作核心词汇。在背单词时,大家常常可以发现一些不错的词汇,可以用来表达自己长期以来想表达却因为词汇而无法表达的内容,云云。觉得有用,或者作个记号,或者记到另外一个本子上。
2、词组和同义词
词组和同义词可以丰富你文章的多样性,避免文章因为使用单一的词汇而显得枯燥乏味。同时,使用一些高端词汇更可以为你的文章增色。这些词组和同义词可以在平时的背单词和阅读时积累。也可以在TWE185篇范文中反复挖掘。
顺带一提,研读范文是很有必要的。同样一个题目,范文是如何写的,我是如何写的,比较之下,范文哪里比我写的好,哪些好的地方又值得我借鉴?从范文中也可以挖掘出很多有用的东西。
3、句式与结构
这个是区分高手与新人的一大特点,单词可以死背。同义词可以修改替换。但是灵活的使用句式,并对整个文章的合理把握,想做到这样,确实是一件比较难的事情。“地道”不“地道”也就是这样被区别的。如果说硬逼自己使用“地道”的词,而文章整体却不“地道”。会显得十分生硬。
如何积累着部分的知识呢?大量的阅读,无论是范文,小说,论文。感受别人好的方面,并把他们都记下来。不断的总结,发展为自己的一部分,
备考资料
至于练习。我们下面马上会说到。实战演练 1、综合写作部分
综合写作总体上与独立写作相比是比较简单的,因为它只要求文字准确即可。不要求文字的华丽。但是大部分同学都受制于其阅读和听力部分。尤其是听力,常常听到类似于听不懂或者记不住之类的抱怨。其实,参考托福考试听力部分,经过一番锻炼之后,相信大家不应该会有太 烦。但是为了一防万一。
我是再谈谈一些技巧吧(又是技巧啊~~害人的东西,尽量别用,实力才是王道。)阅读时,能总结多少总结多少,虽然文章还可以看到,可以完了再看,但是提前看好省时间.而且带着问题去和听力比较,听他是反对,支持?会极大的提高你对文章的理解。注意去听,他是他是反对,用了哪些例子?理论?记下这些重要信息。但是,再开始时,推荐听力能记下多少记下多少。 理解其结构后再开始分类其信息。
总体上,记住准确,严禁,质量三个原则就可以了。阅读速度和听力不好的同学们再加把紧吧。
2、独立写作部分
独立写作,没什么捷径,练吧。我的建议是一个星期至少一篇,并在每一篇中尽量使用这个星期新学到的词汇,词组,句式。这样即可以强化记忆,同时也可以实践一下,自己是否可以驾御这写新东西。同时在实践中,渐渐的融为一体,发展自己的风格。
同时,写完后,一定要自己给自己修改,自己给自己纠错很重要,同时也是为了上考场
没事了,也多给别人改改。写的好,借鉴人家的经验,记下好词好句。写的不好,前车之鉴,避免犯同样的错误。子曰:三人行,必有我师。
考场经验 1、打字速度一定要注意,速度不好的同学一定要抓紧时间练。
2、写作部分大家会听到不停的敲键盘的声音,不要害怕,那是无数人的声音合在一起的效果。
3、时间分配一定要注意,最后要给自己检查的时间。
篇10:托福独立写作如何备考
托福独立写作重点突破备考计划:结构
要求:托福独立写作整体来说,结构这个方面的要求是最好达到的,一般来说独立写作的结构主要是“一边倒结构”和“让步结构”两种结构,一共五个段落,基本上这两结构都能解决大部分的题目,而且这两种结构整体上是比较好达到的,多看一些范文就能把握好,当然也有一些同学感觉“让步结构”比较绕,感觉不好梳理,这种情况下,可以多拿几个题目思考一下就可以,这部分不用花太多时间练习。
具体操作:可以拿预测题目,或者托福历年真题集中训练,看个人情况,不好的多练习一下,好的话少练习几道就行。
托福独立写作重点突破备考计划:逻辑
要求:托福独立写作官方要求要逻辑流畅,内容衔接性要强,这部分很多同学问题都比较严重,针对这方面的练习要加强,当然这部分如果可以有老师的帮助的话,会更快一些,如果没有老师的帮助,想要通过自己梳理的话,可以通过学会分层论证,因果论证,以及对比论证的思维逻辑。
具体操作;针对分层的思维逻辑,学生可以找一些范文,把范文里面的论点自己摘出来,先不看范文的拓展,自己先思考一遍,然后再对照范文的拓展思路,看一下自己和范文的思路为什么不一样,它的思维逻辑是什么样的。如果备考时间充足的话,每天可以至少分析五篇。
托福独立写作重点突破备考计划:拓展
要求:托福独立写作的拓展部分其实是很多同学头疼的一个问题,因为我们的独立写作是完全基于自己的知识和经验而延展的一个文章,很多平时缺少思考问题的学生就会感到无从下手,但是在多年的一线教学的过程中,我发现很多学生是可以思考到很多内容的,只不过是自己没有发觉,所以想要提高自己的内容拓展,再平时的练习过程中一定要多问自己几个为什么。
具体操作:这个部分可以结合逻辑练习部分一起做,因为逻辑思维也是建立在内容的基础之上,所以当进行思维训练的时候,也可以看一些范文的论点,自己先拓展,多问自己几个为什么,再回去对照范文。
托福独立写作重点突破备考计划:语言
要求:托福独立写作对于语言的要求主要针对的是单词和句式两块,这两部分如果可以多积累一些,尽量要多积累,但是不是一味的背诵,如果不知道怎么单词和句式的用法,就会出现童鞋们口中的“写作单词一点都没有用”,其实不是单词和句式没有用,而是你不会用,或者是会应用,但是单词和句式不熟悉,导致考试紧张的时候完全想不起来。
具体操作:可以按照话题分类词汇进行背诵,如果有时间的话,可以当天进行本话题的题目练习,尽可能要应用当天背诵过的单词和句式。但是这些单词和句式光是一遍是远远不够的,要反复应用,才能真正掌握,考试的时候才能写的出来。
篇11:托福独立写作如何备考
1. 备考计划细节之“练习”
练习量的事情,如果备考时间是一个月,那可以每天写一篇,考前的练习要速度和质量兼顾;如果备考时时间比较长,大概有2-3个月的时间,前两个月可以一周写两道三篇,主要注重质量,包括结构,逻辑,拓展,语言,考前一个月每天练习,要提升速度。切记“三个小时一篇作文和三十分钟一篇作文不是一个概念”。
2. 备考计划细节之“字数”
在托福的独立写作中,字数很重要,官方要求的字数是300+,但是一般情况的学生都能写到400字左右,快一点的学生可以写到500-600字,整体上来说,字数多一点会有优势,但是这个优势是建立在质量的基础上的,所以先保证质量,字数多一点是好事。
3. 备考计划细节之“语法”
语法是语言多样的基础,如果语法不好,各种句子写的乱七八糟,语言的多样性也就没有意义了,提高语言的直接办法就是去研究写作常用的语法知识,当然也可以结合一些汉译英的翻译练习综合提高,语法对于写作而言很重要,一定要扎实。
托福写作:病句的改进
1. I am not good at maths, but English
改进: I am good not at mathematics but at English/ My strength is not mathematics but English.
2. Who is the proper person to make up his minds about children’s leisure time?
改进: Who is the proper person to plan children’s leisure time?
3.It is children who clear about their interests.
改进: It is children who are clear about their own interests.
4. I agree the latter idea.(漏掉介词是大家在托福写作中低分的常见病句。)
改进: I agree with the latter idea.
5. Many people dissatisfy with the status quo.
改进: Many people are dissatisfied with the status quo.
6. So I feel breathe more comfortably now.
改进: So I feel more comfortable now when I breathe.
7. People should learn knowledge no matter how old they are.(语义重复也是大家在托福写作中导致低分的主要原因)
改进:People should learn no matter how old they are/ People are never too old to learn.
8. No one knows all the things.
改进: No one knows everything.
9. I want to live in a quiet place to admire peaceful life.
改进: I want to live in a quiet place to enjoy peaceful life.
10. Each form of shavings friends has its advantages.
改进: Each way of choosing friends has its advantages.
11. I was admitted to a Key University for which few dared to sign up.
改进: I was admitted to a Key University to which few dared to apply.
12. Luckily, he recognized an American professor.
改进: Luckily, he knew an American professor.
13. They will learn the bad habits.
改进: They will develop bad habits.
14. In this continued process, people make progress.
改进: In this cycle, people make progress.
15. Lastly, higher education is equal to higher salary.
改进: Lastly, higher education means higher salary.
16. By making friends who are different from ourselves, we can make up for deficiency.
改进: By making friends who are different from ourselves, we can make up for our shortcomings.
17. A wrong decision will bring even worse fact.
改进: A wrong decision will bring even worse result.
18. You spend all your life to fulfill your willing.
改进: You devote all your life to the fulfillment of your dream.
19. Children should be taught disciplines in groups to avoid unnecessary lost.
改进: Children should be taught discipline in groups to avoid unnecessary loss.
20. I felt alone.
21. Eating outside has the most advantage that we can go at any time when we finish eating without doing any washing.
改进: The best part of eating out is that we can leave everything behind after meal.
22. Smoking can help you relax your mind.
改进: Cigarettes can help you relax.
23. What’s about nonsmokers?
改进: What about nonsmokers?
24. Why not to be a non-smoker?
改进: Why not be a non-smoker?
25. Everyone will have many friends in his life.
改进: Everyone has friends in his life.
托福写作过渡词分类
过渡词在托福写作中可以分成两类,分别表示时间和空间。
1、表示时间的
af first 起初
after a while 一会儿
after that 那以后
after that 那以后
after/before dark 天黑后/前
afterward 后来
as a young man 当…… 是个年轻人的时候
as early as 早……的时候
as soon as 一……就……
at last 终于
at the age of… 在……岁的时候
before, the other day 几天前
earlier, until now 直到现在
early in the morning 大清早
eventually 最终
finally 最后
immediately 立即、马上
in no time 不一会儿
in the end 最后
lately近来
later 后来
meanwhile=in the meantime=at the same time 在此期间、同时
next 接下来
one afternoon 一天下午
one day 有一天
one morning 一天早晨
recently 最近
since then 自从那时起
soon 不久
Soon/shortly after ……之后不久
suddenly=all of a sudden 突然
then 然后
to begin/start with=in the first place 首先、第一点
2、表示空间的
above 在上方
across 在……的另一边
against 靠着、抵着
around 在周围
at the back of 在后面
at the bottom of 在底部
before 在前
behind 在后
below 在下方
close to 靠近
further on 再往前
in front of 在前面
in the front of 在前面
in the middle of 在中间
near to 在……附近
next to 与……相邻
on the edge of 在……的边上
on the right/left 在右/左边
on top of 在……的顶部
opposite to 与……相对
over 垂直在上
to the right/left 朝右/左
under 垂直在下
篇12:托福写作备考:托福写作参考书
就新托福写作而言,哪些参考书是值得我们花时间研读的呢?我们又该怎样合理地搭配使用它们呢?下面,我为同学们推荐新托福写作参考书,并详细为同学们讲解它们“混搭”的妙用。
托福写作备考:托福写作参考书
《新托福写作金牌教程(基础版)》——夯实基础
我给大家推荐的第一本书是高等教育出版社近期出版的《新托福写作金牌教程(基础版)》。此书是新航道学校新托福基础班的指定培训教材。它制定了详细的17天新托福写作学习计划,其中6天时间是针对综合作文部分的训练,8天是针对独立作文的训练,另外,还有1天的诊断测试及2天的复习测试。按照书中给出的17天学习进度表来学习,考生们可以对新托福常考话题有深入的了解。本书总结了综合作文和独立作文的常考话题所涉及的词汇、词组、句式等等。因此,考生可以通过阅读此书积累很多非常有用的写作常用表达。此外,还能积累许多关于新托福写作的技巧。比如,考生可以通过训练熟练掌握新托福综合作文常用的四个技巧,即速读、记笔记、同义转换及总结。
非常值得一提的是,本书的综合作文训练部分给出了相当多的练习材料,这些练习材料都与新托福考试的真题密切相关。书中还给出了常考的三种综合作文题(优缺点型、假说反论型、问题解决型)的模板,对于基础较为薄弱的同学来说,这些模板是很有帮助的,练习多了,便可信手拈来。而对于基础较好的同学,我的建议是:第一,借鉴模板,并且可以结合自身的知识储备灵活运用模板,争取展现更好的词汇或句式;第二,精听综合作文讲座文本 —— 我强烈建议同学们做听抄,即把听到的东西完整写下来,再一字一句地对照讲座原文,看看自己哪里漏听或者误记了。本书的综合作文讲座部分的语速比新托福考试稍快,正是这个原因,它是一份很适合做精听的材料。我们需要通过精听来锻炼自己辨音的能力、使自己适应讲座的时间长度及西方人说话的语速、语调。如果在精听训练中我们用的讲座听力材料难度与考试一致,那么到考场上我们可能因为紧张而不能在听一遍的情况下抓住讲座大意和关键细节。因此,为了适应考场上综合写作部分的讲座只听一遍的这个规则,我建议同学们在考前用难度比真题稍高的材料来做大量的精听练习。本书就提供了很好的素材。
《新托福写作高分策略》——蓄势待发
《新托福写作高分策略》同样也是由高等教育出版社出版。如果说《新托福写作金牌教程(基础版)》侧重各个常考话题的素材积累和分话题训练,《高分策略》则侧重于要点的总结和例文的剖析。本书内容丰富、语言精辟、技巧实用,读来常有醍醐灌顶之感。
综合作文方面,最值得一提的是,本书的第二章《转述语言》里总结了写作常用单词、词组和句式,第四章《高分模板与填空式作文》里提供了七个表示反驳的模板,一个表示支持的模板(因为表示支持的类型至今没有考到过,这个模板只是用来以防万一的)。有了这些总结的表达和模板,在写综合作文时,考生们再也不会为怎样设计文章框架、怎样换用句式而苦恼了!
独立作文方面,本书的技巧总结也是非常有用的。从首末段的写法总结,到万能理由的讲解,到段落展开的实例,到修改校对和专家点评,再到拼写词汇表、写作素材库及常用学术词汇表的展示,本书淋漓尽致地体现了作者深厚的英文写作及教学功底。在第五章《185题库与提纲》,作者甚至给出了每道题的详细英文提纲,这些提纲可以帮助考生们开拓思路,极具参考价值。相信考生们读到此书后,会觉得与它真是相见恨晚。
《新托福写作真经》——见证飞跃
巧了,《新托福写作真经》还是由高等教育出版社出版,本书搜集了近年新托福考试写作真题。建议考生在有了上两本书的积淀之后,把本书搜集的近16套真题挑选5-10套模拟一遍(使用计算机输入习作),再对照书里附上的专家写作指导意见修改自己的作文。值得提醒考生们注意的是,在模拟阶段一定要严格控制好时间,20分钟内完成一篇综合作文,30分钟内完成一篇独立作文,全程从综合作文的阅读开始至独立作文完成结束,一共不得超过1个小时。通过贴近真实考试情况的模拟,考生们能更好地适应考试规则,也降低了因为紧张、疏于打字练习、常用词拼写错误等原因而造成失误的几率。
本书的第三章《托福作文的语篇要素》总结了遣词造句方面的一些技巧,也例举了常见的失误。通过对比本章里列出的修改前和修改后的100个句子,考生们逐渐学会发现并修正用词不准、语言贫乏、句式单调、汉语思维等问题。我强烈建议同学们反复阅读此章节,并将学到的句子修改技巧运用到自己的习作里,以此学以致用,一定收效甚丰。
总 结
简而言之,选错了参考书,不仅是金钱上的损失,更重要的是宝贵的时间和精力上损失,决不能掉以轻心;也不要置参考书于不顾,舍小钱而失高分,得不偿失。有了好书,考生就如虎添翼。在选择新托福写作参考书的时候,不仅要注意挑选可信赖的出版社和有实力的作者,而且要注意各书的特点和优势。在条件允许的情况下,合理地搭配使用参考书,才能起到事半功倍的效果。本文推荐的三本书都是由国内顶尖学术出版社出版的托福培训专家的心血,读者们可根据自己的需要挑选、鉴赏。最后,祝考生们能挑到好书、获得高分,并祝前程似锦!
托福写作字数和时间如何安排 快来看官方发布的备考攻略
总分达到了目标院校要求,但写作部分小分还差一分才达标?阅读听力都 25+,写作却迟迟没有起色?别担心!托福考试写作攻略在此呈上!
首先,让我们来了解一下托福考试写作部分的考试内容:
托福写作部分考查考生在学术领域中的英文写作能力。通常考生需要用课上学到的知识写论文和作文。这要求考生能够将课堂,讲座内容与阅读教材和其他材料相结合,这种类型的写作被称为综合写作。在这种写作题型中,考生必须:
? 对听到和看到的材料做笔记,在写作前利用笔记组织信? 准确地从原文材料中总结、释义和引用信息
? 写出听到的信息与读到的信息之间是如何联系的
考生还必须会写表达并支持自己观点的论文,这种类型被称为独立写作。在这种写作题型中,考生需要依据自身的知识和经历表达并支持一种观点。
无论是综合写作还是独立写作,都需要遵循一定的写作规则。众所周知,一篇文章有三个基本组成部分:引言、主体和结论。那么如何将这三个部分完美地衔接在一起,写出一篇语句通顺,逻辑清晰的文章呢?遵循下面五个步骤,让你的文章改头换面,更上一层楼!
1 理清文章思路
在开始写作之前,先在草稿纸上写一个简短的概要或提取一些关键点,来帮助自己整理思路。这将有助于文章条理清晰。你也可以直接在电脑的答题区打出提纲或笔记,然后从这些点出发,扩充写更多句子和段落使行文丰满。
2 确定主要论点
论点是引导文章的主要思想或观点,读者可以从文章论点中了解你想要表达的关键信息。无需赘言,你只需用一句话阐明论点,简明扼要地表达论述思路即可。
3 注重写作质量
不知道你在写作文时有没有过这样的经历:写着写着就刹不住笔,文章越来越长而且偏离初衷。实际上,相较于冗长的文章而言,写一篇结构清楚、逻辑通顺的文章来展现自身的语言掌握程度,往往得分会更高。
你也可以学习优秀文章、段落的组织方式。一个好的段落通常会在第一句(即主题句)提出论点,且整段均围绕这一要点展开论述,论点不同的各个段落组织在一起即强化文章的中心观点。
试着尽可能使用短句,不同段落表达不同的观点,注意段落之间的过渡衔接。
4 认真仔细校对
带上“火眼金睛”,要预留充足的时间来仔细阅读写好的文章,尽可能找出你可能会犯的任何拼写错误或语法错误。
5 不断计时练习
考试前,你可以用托福官网提供的免费样题来训练自己限时写作的能力。适当练习后,相信在考试当天你就不会因时间限制而感到紧张了。
为了确保考试绝对公平,托福写作采用 eRater 自动化评分技术辅助人工评分的方式,以全面准确地反映应试者的英语写作能力。将评分员对作文内容和意义的理解及自动化评分系统对语言表达的评分结合在一起,确保了分数的质量和高标准。
正因如此,托福考试能帮助你在申请者中脱颖而出,向学校展示你身上额外独具的闪光点。大学招生官会注意到这一点。
托福写作模板:选择哪一类人合作更有效
题目:
Your teacher assigns a project to you, and you can select the members to work with.
--choose the members who think and work in similar ways
--choose the members who have totally different ideas
Which would you think is more effective to work with?
参考范文
It is more effective to complete a project with people who think and work in similar ways than to struggle to finish a task with people who have totally different ideas. Knowing each other and having similar interests facilitates the successful completion of a project.
Members who know each other well can divide the task and set up a reasonable working plan to ensure that the project will be completed on time. If members know the others’ strengths and weaknesses, they can decide which part to assign to which person to best get the task done. I specifically remember being in a team of three students who had to complete an assignment that included a written essay and a power point presentation. I was a good speaker but terrible at using the computer, so I gave the presentation. However, the power point slides were all generated by our friend who was shy but very capable with the computer. The third person was very detail-oriented, so she was the natural choice to organize the information into an essay.
Not only are team members who have similar ideas able to divide tasks effectively, but they also can create a solid common goal. If people are too different, it is hard to decide on a good thesis or theme, and the result might be a compromise that everyone is dissatisfied with. By contrast, people who think in similar ways can agree on a topic and develop it out, and it becomes very strong. In the assignment mentioned above, the three members quickly agreed on a common theme. We invested our working time into researching the theme rather than debating what to write about. Since we all were interested in the topic, we all invested our best efforts rather than just trying to get it over with, and the result was an A grade.
People with similar ideas and interests make the best team to solve a problem or complete a task because they know each other’s abilities, so canallot tasks accordingly. Even more important, they can select a topic that they are all interested in, so everyone wants to participate rather than do only the minimum to get the task done.
词句积累
strengths and weaknesses 优势与劣势
assign to 指派给
be very detail-oriented 非常注重细节
create a solid common goal 建立一个坚固的共同目标
invest our best efforts 投入我们最大的努力
get it over with 赶紧把事情做完
allot tasks accordingly 相应地分配任务
托福写作模板:小学生学技术还是艺术
题目:An elementary school wants to increase the time on educating students technology (such as computers), which means that students will have less time for the study of music and art.
When it comes to spending the time on studying arts and music and the time on studying technology, which one do you think is better for elementary students?
范文1:Argument 1 (for)
I think it is important for elementary students to get a solid grounding in technology. Technology can help students learn to solve everyday problems, to interact with others, and to prepare for the working world.
First, technology is part of our everyday life, and becoming increasingly more so. If students do not know how to use computers, smart phones, and tablets, they cannot function adequately in this changing world. However, there is more to understanding technology than just typing in a question and reading the answer. Students must know how to escape from a frozen screen, remove and reset a jammed printer, and install new programs. Students who learn about technology gain the mental flexibility to solve basic problems like these. Instead of being stopped by a challenge, a technologically-aware student tries different ways to work around it. In other words, technology helps prepare a student to solve problems and face events that do not run exactly as planned.
Second, technology offers students a chance to interact with other students around the world. Through the internet, students in different countries can see each other and talk, or even collaborate on projects. This experience can bring other subjects such as geology to life because the students can talk with people their own age who are living in the place. Interaction can increase interest in skills such as learning a second language or increase awareness about history or art. Working with friends from around the world, the students gain a wider perspective and are less likely to succumb to prejudice and hatred based on race or nationality. Technology is the key to communication with others around the world.
Third, technology provides useful skills that are in demand by employers. Companies need employees who can manipulate data and operate machinery. Students who have these skills and are ready to work are more likely to be hired than students who do not. Therefore, elementary schools should help prepare students from an early age so that when they reach high school, they can operate spreadsheets, word processing programs, and specialized equipment. Students who go beyond the basics and learn to program, design, or assemble technological devices will be even more prepared to compete in the fast-paced working world.
It is essential for students to learn about technology so that they can capably solve problems, interact with others, and start preparing for the working world.
to get a solid grounding in technology 在技术方面打下坚实的基础
become increasingly more so 变得越来越是如此
the mental flexibility 思维灵活性
a technologically-aware student 一个有技术意识的学生
gain a wider perspective 获得更为广阔的视角
succumb to 屈服于,屈从于
go beyond 超出,超越
范文2:Argument 2 (against)
Children need to have a well-rounded education that includes art and music. Art and music provide many skills that are foundational for further growth and development, physically, mentally, and emotionally, so they should be considered an essential part of any elementary school program.
Young children’s bodies are developing and changing very quickly. Arts can help children learn to use and control their bodies so that they can master more complex tasks in the future. For example, drawing, painting, and calligraphy require manual dexterity to control the pencil, brush, or pen. Children studying these things can learn to use their hands to complete precise tasks. Music offers another example of how children can learn to use their bodies: instruments such as flutes and woodwinds require careful control of breathing combined with fingering of keys. Arts are fun rather than repetitious, so these physical skills are acquired in an enjoyable way.
Arts can also help children improve their memory and concentration. Completing an artwork takes time, sometimes days or weeks, so children must concentrate to finish rather than justrushing on to a new activity . Scientific studies show that if you practice memorizing things such as the process of knitting or weaving, or the notes to perform a song, you can get better at memorization in the future. If children learn to focus on one project and memorize the steps needed to complete it, they will be better able to concentrate for long periods and complete difficult tasks in the future.
Finally, arts can help children develop emotionally. Arts do not have a “right” and “wrong” answer, so children can explore personal creativity. They can feel pride at accomplishing a project that is uniquely theirs. This self-esteem can give them confidence to try new activities without fear of “failing” because they made a mistake. Especially considering the pressures of the modern world, arts can be an essential outlet to try making something beautiful or fun. Arts provide a balance to the rigid programming of other elementary school classes such as math and spelling where it is essential to give the one correct answer.
Arts help children develop physically, mentally, and emotionally. Therefore, arts such as music, drawing, and painting are an essential part of elementary education.
a well-rounded education 全面的教育
manual dexterity 手部灵巧性
rush on to a new activity 匆忙地投入到一项新的活动
arts can help children develop emotionally 艺术可以帮助孩子发展情感
self-esteem 自尊
arts can be an essential outlet to try making something beautiful or fun 艺术可以成为创造美 好或有趣事物的重要途径
provide a balance to X 为X提供了平衡
篇13:托福写作备考要点
托福写作备考要点
一.写作词汇
首先,所谓词汇量,从宏观出发指的是你所掌握的单词总数。这个首先保证的是你的阅读能力,当你看到这个单词的时候好像形同陌路,也有点似曾相识,但是可以很大程度上帮助你理解整篇文章的意思,如此一来,你做TOEFL阅读部分的时候,词汇量的大小决定了你对文章的认知程度。可是,对于写作而言,这个单词量就要另当别论了,或许你有几万个单词在大脑里,但很难用单词量来衡量你写作中的具体应用。
很多同学背单词的坚韧精神让人佩服不已,但一如既往地记忆的确很好,可是在写作方面还是有很多只有写作才有的苦恼:一般是提笔忘字或者高级词汇的使用,还有就是句型过于简单罗列,使得整篇文章缺少亮点和层次感。想要避免提笔忘字,就要谈到词汇要怎么记忆了,积累写作方面的单词,最好不要逐一地背单词表,按照字母顺序排列的单词,彼此之间的联系太少。
针对这一特点,市场上TOEFL写作类的图书都做了很多调整,经常在每篇范文之后附加了文章中好的词汇和短语,这样在你学习了范文的写法之后,再回味一下文章中的词汇精华,一举两得。如果有充分的时间,可以选择一些文字类新闻多一些的英文网站。通过阅读新闻来积累单词的好处很多,首先很多社会新闻可以成为我们写作的构思素材,其次多元化的新闻,不容易产生死背单词的枯燥感。
二.句式多样化
如果说单词是句子的灵魂,那句子就是文章的基石,而句型则是不同品质的基石,可以让整篇文章充满多样的色彩,读起来让人很有兴趣。虽然句型的变化很多,可是针对TOEFL文章的特点,一篇接300余字的议论文,IBT在注重文章的完整性和一致性的同时,也需要文章有精彩的内容。可是文章篇幅有限,我们仅仅需要熟练地应用几个不同的句型,就一定会给评分人留下很深刻的印象了。
英语中有这么多的句型和从句,应用起来也要注意方法,切忌移花接木,强买强卖。比如我见过很多考生喜欢写强调句,因为格式简单,模仿起来也容易,但是如果在每一个段落都出现强调句,那也就不能凸现强调的意义了,反而让人感觉重复,索然无味。
有些时候,文章的段落里是不需要大篇幅应用从句的,强行介入的从句反而会使句子读起来文字繁冗罗列,好像负担很重的样子;谚语的使用要谨慎小心,合理的使用可以让阅卷人对你佩服得五体投地,盲目的应用可能会让人曲解你所表达的意思,所以我们不要做画蛇添足的事。对于TOEFL文章而言,更多精力要放在段落的整体性上,不需要应用的语法和词汇就干脆不用,宁缺毋滥。
三.高效利用官方真题Official
IBT真题资料的匮乏,一直是考生备考的一件憾事。虽然市面上的蓝delta,红delta,barron,高分120系列等参考资料各有所长,但是其缺陷也不容忽视。蓝delta中阅读文章过长,题目过于简单;听力部分较比真正考试要长;口语和作文的听力段子不够规整,容易挫伤考生的积极性。
红delta除了综合写作值得借鉴,其他题目较比真题稍显简单。高分120在口语和综合写作方面好于前两者,但是听力部分题目与真题相比有一定的距离。所以这15套珍贵的真题资料,务必要有效的利用。作文部分的综合作文,待前期的听力实力到位之后,就可以直接拿这份官方真题Official的资料进行练习。同样,最初的几套不要限时,而是“精读”,“精听”把握综合作文阅读和听力的要点,笔记的熟练等等。开始写的时候最好整理好模板。细节记录下来越多越好。待心理有底后,再限时来写作。
托福考试作文独立写作范文:独立学习还是小组学习好
Some people like to study alone while other prefer to study in a group. Which one do you think is more effective?
写作参考:
Educators and researchers have never stopped the examination of the importance and relevance of collaborative learning that are encouraged by middle schools. When compared with studying alone, I personally believe that it is far more beneficial to students when working in groups for the following reasons.
First off, working in a group finishing group projects can be very conducive for students since they can help students to study more effectively and get exposure in real-world issues. If teachers categorize students and organize them in small study groups, chances are that they would solve complex issues together, like research the history of the city, examine the water quality of the local town, so on and so forth. Students can develop critical thinking skills as well as learn to collect and analyze information from multiple sources. A recent study conducted by the University of Minnesota backed up the claim that study teams, collaborative learning and group projects are far more effective in helping students to develop useful skills than traditional teacher-led teaching approach. In fact, when learning in groups, students have to do some research about the topic they are expected to discuss beforehand, which helps them to clear up some misunderstandings and boast their enthusiasm of academic exploration.
Additionally, as the saying goes: “many hands make light work”, actually it remains as relevant today as it did a century ago. Working in groups has much deeper implications beyond students’ academic experience, to be more specific, it helps to develop skills like cooperation, organization and leadership. When learning in a group, every single student gets a chance to contribute their knowledge to the group, they can learn to appreciate the work of other simultaneously. What’s more, they have to work closely with others for the same goal otherwise they might not be able to compete with other study groups. More importantly, students will get exposure to distinctive perspectives and at the same time learn how to accept different points of view and find common ground in this process. Such an educational experience will not only be helpful for their future study but also beneficial to them when they have to deal with coworkers, clients, and teammates in a professional setting in the future. Numerous studies have shown that students who have prior experience working with others enjoy a better chance to be successful in their future career.
In conclusion, working together in a group has far more meaningful implications than working alone since collaborative learning helps students to learn much more effectively and develop important skills that are vital for their future study and career.
托福考试作文独立写作范文:演艺明星的高薪
Some famous athletes and entertainers earn millions of dollars every year. Do you think these people deserve such high salaries? Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.
写作范文:
Nowadays, the annual incomes of many sports stars and film stars come to millions of dollars. Some people claim that their salaries are too high. Yet, in my opinion, such salaries are well deserved. They work hard to become famous, provide entertainment for us, and win honors for their countries.
First, famous athletes and entertainers make painstaking efforts to achieve fame. Fame is a wonderful thing to have, but it seldom appears overnight. Famous people have worked hard for years to achieve their fame today and they have to continue their good work to maintain it. For their hard work, sports and entertaining stars deserve to be generously rewarded. Unfortunately, people tend to focus on the huge amounts of money made by them. They rarely appreciate the efforts that athletes and entertainers have to make in order to achieve the fame that they have today. For example, in order to win the first place in a 100-meter dash, an athlete has to cover hundreds of miles during training. Famous stars deserve their high salaries because they have worked hard.
Second, sports and entertaining stars provide us with good entertainment. On weekends, many of us attend a football match that includes Beckham, see a movie that stars Julia Roberts, or go to a concert that features Celine Dion. These people help us make good use of our free time by entertaining us. As a result, we feel inspired as well as relaxed. In other words, we feel energetic again after attending the events. We even feel that we have more to enjoy in life and have new aspirations. For such reasons, these people are worth their high salaries.
Third, athletes and entertainers win honors for their countries. For example, after four years’ hard work, many athletes win gold medals at the Olympics Games. They are able to make millions of dollars a year after the games. Such high salaries are justified, because these athletes have won honors for their countries in the most competitive arena and have made their people proud, something few people can even dream of. This is true for entertainers as well. Many actors and actresses receive high salaries after they have won Oscars or prizes at Cannes Films Festival. Those people also deserve high salaries, because they have made a name in films for their country and have made their country better known by people elsewhere in the world.
All in all, famous athletes and entertainers merit their high salaries, for their hard work, entertainment they provide, and their contribution to their country. If I had a chance, I would be a famous star who can make millions of dollars a year.
托福
篇14:托福写作:灵活变换句式
托福写作:灵活变换句式
1.变换句子的开头结构
名词做主语
介词短语作状语
副词作状语
状语从句
分词短语作状语
形容词短语作状语
主语从句
不定式短语做主语或状语
动名词做主语
To begin with, even in such areas as computer science, where it is estimated that much of what a student earns today wi be obsoete in just five years, an advanced degree and the education it represents wi continue to be of benefit. Unike undergraduate education, which is divided into a number of sma educationa units every term, post-baccaaureate education is concentrated on deeper earning in fewer areas. Moreover, most graduate education requires extended, critica focus on compex issues or research projects. And even if the technica information reevant to competing a graduate-eve project becomes outmoded, the earned critica methods and probem-soving approaches wi not.
2. 使用不同的句型结构
Today’s education system paces too much emphasis on students’ desires rather than their needs. Accordingy, students are searching for the easy way out, and educators are wiingy conspiring with them. As opposed to this trend, I woud argue that students shoud study what is presented to them rather than what is desired by them. Not ony shoud educators determine the curricuum, but aso they shoud strive to insure that each individua student truy gains from his/her education, rather than just breezes through it.
托福写作高分满分范文点评和思路解析:老外1日游去哪里?
托福写作难点话题一览
Where would you recommend a foreign visitor to go in your country for one day?
A foreign visitor has only one day to spend in your country. Where should this visitor go on that day? Why? Use specific reasons and details to support your choice.
写作思路展开结构分析
这道题目中大家要注意一个one day,只有一天的时间,因此不能选择需要花费很多时间才能整个游览完或者看过的地方。所以你说某个城市或者大的地区就不太合适了,一天时间逛不出什么名堂,建议大家选择一些更小更集中的地方,比如博物馆或是比较小的知名景点等等。
本话题高分范文赏析
China is an enormous country with an intensely varied landscape. If a foreign visitor were coming for just one day to see our country, it would be difficult to choose just one place to spend the day.
However, I posit that the best place in China to visit would be Beijing. As the capital city, Beijing offers a diverse look at China. I would suggest that the main sites to see would be the Forbidden City, the Great Wall, and Tiananmen Square. The Forbidden City offers the visitor a look at what it was like to live in historical China.
The Forbidden City is located in the heart of Beijing, and is the biggest palace complex in the world. This particular site would be of interest to a tourist because it was once the home of many emperors. One can see the actual rooms from whence the ancient China was ruled by the emperors. When the visitor walks through the palace confines, he/she will see many examples of classic Chinese architecture. A walk through the gardens is particularly peaceful with jasmine trees abound.
The Great Wall is also a must-see in China. The people of China hold the Great Wall as having particular significance to their culture because of its long history. The wall, built of dirt, stone and brick, was used as a defense barrier against invading nomads and wandering tribes. This is the largest engineering and building project ever carried out by humans. Its historic and strategic importance is matched only by its architectural significance.
Finally, Tiananmen Square should be on the list of things to see while visiting Beijing. This square is one of the largest in China, and possibly in Asia. At this square, one can visit the Chairman Mao Memorial Hall, one of the greatest leaders ever in China. The Chinese Revolutionary Museum and the Chinese History Museum stand to the east of the square, the Great Hall of the People to the west and the magnificent Tiananmen Tower to the north. As the visitor will see, there are numerous interesting exhibits at Tiananmen Square that offer up a variety of Chinese heritage.
Of course, it is very difficult to name one city in China over all others as “the place” to visit. China is the host to such a wide variety of beautiful places, and a visitor really should spend much more time exploring them all. However, with only one day, I believe that Beijing is the best place to visit.
托福写作:高频话题之个人成功类
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: People who move out of native village or town are more successful and happier than people who stay in their native village or town.
Young people have no influence on important decisions that determine the future of society as a whole.
Which is better, challenging plan about one's future or practical plans about one's future?
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement:
People who go outside are more successful and happier than people who stay in villages.
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement:
People holding different views cannot achieve success as a team.
篇15:托福写作句式运用心得
托福写作句式运用心得分享 倒装句改写技巧实例精讲
托福写作完全倒装句式改写技巧实例讲解
1. here, there, now, then等副词引导的句子,通常称作把时间状语,地点状语提前的倒装句,其谓语动词通常跟在时间or地点状语之后。
A controversy whether starting school day early is a better choice appears then.
变成:
Then appears a controversy whether starting school day early is a better choice.
In the urban cities, an increasing number of ambitious youngsters who attempt to earn a better living live there.
变成:
In the urban cities, there live an increasing number of ambitious youngsters who attempt to earn a better living.
2. 为了使描述的景象更生动,常把拟声词或away, in, out, up, down等状语放在句首,从而引起主谓全部倒装。
Down it fell from the apple tree.
The door opened, in rush the crowed.
Up went the arrow
总结1,2: here, there/now, then/in, out/up, down/ away + 谓语动词 + 主语
3. 句首状语是表示地点的介词词组时,也完全倒装: 地点状语+谓语+主语
很多工厂位于都市。
Many factories lie in urban cities.
变成:
In urban cities lie many factories.
越来越多的学生在美国学习,为了更先进的教育体系和多元文化。
Students in a growing number study in America, for advanced educational system and diversified culture.
变成:
In America study students in a growing number, for advanced educational system and diversified culture.
更多的市民选择住在在他们老了以后住小城市。
More citizens choose to live in a small town when they grow older.
变成:
In a small town choose to live more citizens, when they grow older.
更多的年轻人选待在家里放松。
Many more young people stay at home for relaxation.
变成:
At home stay many young people for relaxation.
4. 表语 放在句首,倒装结构采用:“表语+ 系动词 + 主语”
1)形容词+系动词+主语:
大学生很担忧他们未来的职业发展,使他们找各种兼职工作希望去尽可能多的培养技能。
College students are anxious about their future career development, leading them to take various different part-time jobs with the hoping to cultivate techniques as many as possible.
变为:
Anxious about their future career development are college students, leading them to take various different part-time jobs with the hoping to cultivate techniques as many as possible.
2)现在/过去分词+系动词+主语:
中国正发生巨大的变化。
The dramatic change is taking place in China.
变成:
Taking place in China is the dramatic change.
7-12岁的小孩上不了小学的现象已经一去不复返了。
The phenomena that many kids aging from 7 to 12 years old cannot attend primary schools are gone.
变成:
Gone are the phenomena that many kids aging from 7 to 12 years old cannot attend primary schools.
发展中和发达国家都遭受了前所未有的经济危机。
Both developing and developed countries are confronted with an unprecedented economic crisis.
变成:
Confronted with an unprecedented economic crisis are both developing and developed countries.
目前学校基础设施的质量正在经历巨大的提升。
The quality of infrastructure facilities in current schools is experiencing a huge improvement
变成:
Experiencing a huge improvement is the quality of infrastructure facilities in current universities.
日渐衰败的传统企业处于激烈的竞争市场中。
Traditional enterprises of gradual dilapidation is involved in the market of fierce competition
变成:
Involved in the market of fierce competition is traditional enterprises of gradual dilapidation.
3)介词 + 系动词 + 主语:
由睡眠不足引起的劳累和注意力不集中是导致交通事故的主要因素。
The fatigue and distraction caused by inadequate sleep are among the main contributors to traffic accidents.
变成:
Among the main contributors to traffic accidents are the fatigue and distraction caused by inadequate sleep.
新东方托福写作语料库:独处是最好的放松方式
独处是最好的放松方式语料库
Do you agree or disagree with: Spending time alone is the best way to reduce the stress?是否同意独处是最佳的缓解压力的方式?
相关提问:
Which way would you like to take to improve your health?
Eat more healthy food
Do more exercises
Reduce stress by other ways
独处是缓解压力的最佳方式文章布局:让步反驳写法:
薛鹏思路拓展:
为何独处不是最好的缓压方式,其他缓解压力的方式有哪些:
1. 参加群体性的体育活动(例证展开)
2. 和朋友们去旅行 (细节展开)
薛鹏原创语料库:
1. strain = stress = pressure n压力
2. feel stressful adj感到压力的
3. be under a pool of pressure v压力很大
4. burn the mid-night oil v开夜车(为工作,学习)
5. work far into the night v 工作到深夜
6. strike a proper balance between rest and work v劳逸结合
7. People always believe that they will be less busy in the future than now,however,they are, sometimes, too occupied to relax for a while. 人们一直以为将来会比现在轻松, 然而,有时候,他们太忙碌,以至于不能稍微放松下。
点评:relax for a while 放松一下
点评:too……to…… 太……而不能……
8. A lot of modern people with demanding jobs need a proper way to relieve their pressure caused by tight working scheme. 很多现代人,工作极有挑战性,因此,他们需要一种适当的方式缓解紧张工作引起的压力。
点评:tight working scheme n紧张的工作计划
9. Modern people are now under a pool of pressure ranging from pursuing academic excellence to sustaining the family to developing personal career. 现代人压力很大,压力来自追求学业,赡养家庭,发展事业。
词汇:range from v 从……到……
10. Some people argue that to enjoy the happiness of solitude is the best way to get relaxed. 有人认为享受独处的乐趣是放松的最佳方式。
11. In comparison with being alone, embarking on group physical exercises and travelling with friends deserve more praises in terms of reducing pressure. 对比独处,从事群体性的体育锻炼,和朋友旅行在缓解压力方面更加值得推荐。
词汇:in comparison with adv和……对比
点评:in terms of adv在……方面
12. …… is a good stress-reducer v ……是缓解压力的有效方式
13. …… is an effective way to relax one’s body and ease one’s mind ……是放松身心的良好方式
14. …… in this way, one’s circle of friends grows v因此,人的朋友增多了
15. to enjoy the company of intimate friends v享受好友的陪伴
16. …… add color to one’s dull routine of everyday life v ……增加了人们枯燥琐碎生活的乐趣
17. Spending time alone is merely a short-term stress relief. 独处仅仅是短期的缓解方式。
点评:relief n.(痛苦,压力等的)减轻
18. To climb the mountain with a group of like-minded friends over weekends is a superior approach to relax and entertain, which will increase one’s resilience over time. 在周末,和一群志同道合的好友一起爬山是更好的放松娱乐的方式,爬山运动可以增加人的乐观情绪。(例证展开)
点评:increase one’s resilience over time v 随着时间的推移,增加人的乐观情绪。
19. Those who like to spend time alone, to large extent, tend to become socially inadequate and thus fail to establish good interpersonal relationship. 喜欢独处的人,在很大程度上,易于变得社交方面力不从心,也很难建立良好的人脉资源。
点评:tend to become socially inadequate v容易变得社交方面力不从心 (推荐背诵)
20. Although to reduce pressure by being alone sounds appealing to some extent,I still enjoy the company of friends and group stress-reducing approach. 经管独自缓解压力在某种程度上听起来有吸引力,但是我依然喜欢好友的陪伴以及群体性的缓压方式。
提升教师的工资是提升教学效率最重要的因素的之一。
Increasing teachers’ salaries is one of the most indispensable methods to facilitate the improvement of teaching efficiency.
变成:
Among the most indispensable methods to facilitate the improvement of teaching efficiency is increasing teachers’ salaries.
新东方托福写作语料库:高薪好还是低薪好?
高薪低薪工作语料库
工作类:
A job with more vacation time but a low salary is better than a job with a high salary but less vacation time. 是否同意低薪假期多的工作比高薪假期少的工作好?(09.02.27 )【范文】
题目解析:对比类写法:
主题观点:支持高薪假期少的工作:
薛鹏思路拓展:
1. 工作是生活的重要部分,因此是幸福的源泉,很多人将自己的成就感和薪水的高低联系到一起。薪水高意味企业重视自己,因此,获得职业成就感和自豪感的机会就多。
2. 经管可能休闲的时间减少,但是,高薪可以给家人带来更加幸福的生活。具体而言,改善居住环境,子女接受精英教育,家人的医疗有保障,这些是幸福的源泉。
3. 工作着是美丽的,因为人不是怕忙,而是怕闲下来,工作通过有建设地利用了时间,使人心满意足,再也没有无聊之感。因此,世界上即使是最枯燥的工作,也比无所事事要强。
薛鹏原创语料库:
1. One of the traits of modern way of working is that people enjoy more freedom and flexibility in selecting their favorite jobs. 现代择业方式的重要特征之一就是人们在选择自己喜欢的事业方面更加自由,灵活。
点评:One of the traits of……is that …… 的最重要的特征之一就是……
2. It often happens that modern job-seekers often fall into a dilemma when faced with the option of choosing a handsomely paid job with less vacation or opting for a career with meager salary but less leisure hours. 人们常常陷入两难的困境,是选择高薪假期少的工作好,还是低薪假期多的工作好。
3. a handsomely paid job with less vacation n高薪假期少的工作
点评:vacation 假期(美国);holiday 假期(英国)
4. a career with meager salary but less leisure hours n低薪假期多的工作
5. When it comes to the issue that whether people shall take up the job with more freedom or the counterpart that could provide them alluring economic incentive, there never lacks debates and arguments. 当提及到是应该选择自由时间更多的工作,还是经济回报更好的工作的时候,人们常常争议不断。
点评:alluring economic incentive n诱人的经济鼓励
6. Many people prefer to secure a well-paying job even though they may have less time at their disposal. 很多人喜欢高薪的工作, 尽管他们的自由时间减少。
点评:at one’s own disposal v 可以供自己支配
7. Making large sums of money could improve one’s quality of life 挣到很多的钱可以提高生活的质量(细节展开)
8. to receive fine education with high quality v接受精英教育
9. to smell the flowers when aging v老年的时候,偷得余生半日闲(作家文采)
10. to take a few days off in luxurious seaside resorts when vacation comes v 假期来临,在海边的奢华度假胜地享受生活
11. take their salary as an indication of happiness v把薪水当成是幸福的一种象征
12. have a meager salary = have a low-paid job v有低薪的工作
记忆:m + eager = meager adj 少量的
13. enjoy more freedom = have more time at one’s own disposal v有更多的自由
14. enjoy the flexibility of work v 享受工作的灵活
15. have a flexible working time v有更加灵活的工作时间
点评:假期多的利好;远程办公的利好;远程教育的利好
16. have more time that could be allocated to their families, friends or hobbies 有更多的时间留给家庭,朋友和爱好
点评:谈及低薪假期多的工作的利好
17. A well-paid career indicates high social status,which could earn respect from others. Some top stars or financially richer business leaders could serve as perfect examples. 高薪工作意味社会地位高,也赢得他人的尊敬,明星和企业家就是很好的例证。
点评:financially richer business leaders n 富有的企业家(推荐背诵)
18. Working, by occupying time constructively, makes one contented and with no time for boredom. 工作,有建设性地利用时间,使人心满意足,再也没有无聊之感(推荐背诵)
19. A busy life is what every individual aspires after. 人人渴望充实的生活。
点评:…… is what every individual aspires after v ……是人人渴望的。
20. Provided workload is not excessive in amount, even the dullest work in this world is less painful than idleness. 假如工作不是过量的话,即使这个世界上最枯燥的工作,也比无所事事要强。
点评:provided = if 假如
篇16:托福写作如何丰富句式使用
A or B
将 原题复述___________________.When faced with the decision of A of B, quite a few would deem that______________________, but others, in contrast, believe A/B as the premier choice and that is also my point. Among countless factors which influence -A/-B, there are three conspicuous aspects as follows.The main reason for my propensity of _________is that_______.
The second reason can be seen by every person that________.In addition, these reason are also usable when we consider that_________.
There are some disadvantages in____________________另一种观点的缺点__________.
In a word, _____________重复观点句并缩写理由__________________.Taking into account of all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that________.
篇17:托福写作如何丰富句式使用
agree or disagree
Some people argue as if it is a general truth that a _____________________.But to be frank, I cannot agree with them. There are numerous reasons why I hold no confidence on them, and I would explore only a few primary ones here.The main problem with this argument is that it is ignoran to the basic fact that______________解释本段中心___________.
Another reason why I disagree with the above statement is that I believe that______________.
What is more, some students are interested in__________.In a word, ________________.
篇18:托福写作如何丰富句式使用
A or B
In my point of view, A is as important as, if not more important than B. So it is sagacious to choose A. Among count less factors which influence A. there are three conspicuous aspects as follows.
The above point is certainly true if A is considered. For example,___________________.
Another reason why I agree with the above statement is that I believe that A is better than B. For instance,_______________.
It would probably not be too kindly disposed to the idea that B is not important . B________也好_________.
In a word, to choose A or B is something of a dilemma to the public because they sometimes are confused by the seemingly good qualities of B, and neglect hte genuinely good aspects of A. For the reasons presented above, I strongly commit to the notion that A, but not B.
篇19:托福写作如何丰富句式使用
A or B
Depending on personal experience, personality type and emotional concern, we find that some people hold the idea of A meanwhile others prefer to B, from my point of view, it is more advisable to chose A rather than B. My arguments for this point are listed as follows.
The main reason for my propensity for A is that___________________________. 就理由进行解释_____________________. For instance,____________________ .
Another reason can be seen by every one is that____________________________. 就理由进行解释___________________. For example,_____________.The argument I support in the first paragraph is also in a position of advantage because_____________________________.Although I agree that there may be a couple of advantages of B, I feel that the disadvantages are more obvious. Such as________________.
In a word, ________________________________________________.So, it is sagacious to support the statement that it is better to A.
篇20:托福写作如何丰富句式使用
A or B
When faced with the decision of A or B, quite a few would claim that A, but others, in contrast, deem B as the premier choice and that is also my point. This quite different view is based on the propensity of following points.
We may look into every possible reason, however, fore most reason for B is ____________________. For example, ______________.
Also, ________________________.
This is arbitray to judge B according only to the excuse I mentioned in the above paragraph.
Similarly, these reasons are also usable when we consider that________________.
Admittedly, __________________A也有好的地方______________.By he same token, however, ______________B更好____________.Taking into account of all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that_____________.
【托福写作备考典型句式介绍】相关文章:
9.典型材料写作
10.文言文固定句式分类备考






文档为doc格式