GRE阅读解题定位技巧要点分析
“我五岁了吖”通过精心收集，向本站投稿了8篇GRE阅读解题定位技巧要点分析，下面是小编为大家整理后的GRE阅读解题定位技巧要点分析，仅供参考，欢迎大家阅读，希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。
篇1：GRE阅读解题定位技巧要点分析
GRE阅读解题定位技巧要点分析 学会定位是提速关键
GRE阅读定位技巧要结合题型合理运用
1.问事物之间的关系，定位到同时标记这两个事物的地方。
2.问作者态度，定位到有态度词标记的地方。
3.问事物的缺陷，直接定位到标记缺陷处。
4.问文章大意类的主旨题定位与TS。
5.问全文focus的特征，首先到TS处定位。
6.问文章结构、段落作用、行文方法类的主旨题定位于SE。
7.问作者举某个例子的目的，或者作者引用一段文字为了说明什么，这类就写作用意提问的题目一般定位于例子或者引述文字的上文。
8.提干句以IF结尾的改进型或取非题，定位在原文缺陷处或者有unless的句子。
9.如果题目为EXCEPT题，可以先看看原文的标记中有没有列举内容;如果有，很可能是答案所在。
GRE阅读定位需注意题目题干特征词
1.最高级、比较级、数字、以大写字母开头的专有名词、年代、特殊历史时期、引号、斜体字。
2.选项标志词与题干核心词双重定位。
3.段落定位。
GRE阅读练习每日一篇
(This passage is from a book published in 1975.)
That Louise Nevelson is believed by many critics to be the greatest twentieth-century sculptor is all the more remarkable because the greatest resistance to women artists has been, until recently, in the field of sculpture. Since Neolithic times, sculpture has been considered the prerogative of men, partly, perhaps, for purely physical reasons: it was erroneously assumed that women were not suited for the hard manual labor required in sculpting stone, carving wood, or working in metal. It has been only during the twentieth century that women sculptors have been recognized as major artists, and it has been in the United States, especially since the decades of the fifties and sixties, that women sculptors have shown the greatest originality and creative power. Their rise to prominence parallels the development of sculpture itself in the United States: while there had been a few talented sculptors in the United States before the 1940’s, it was only after 1945—when New York was rapidly becoming the art capital of the world—that major sculpture was produced in the United States. Some of the best was the work of women.
By far the most outstanding of these women is Louise Nevelson, who in the eyes of (in the eyes of: adv.在...心目中) many critics is the most original female artist alive today. One famous and influential critic, Hilton Kramer, said of her work, “For myself (for oneself: 为自己; 代表自己; 独力地; 亲自地), I think Ms. Nevelson succeeds where the painters often fail.”
Her works have been compared to the Cubist constructions of Picasso, the Surrealistic objects of Miro, and the Merzbau of Schwitters. Nevelson would be the first to admit that she has been influenced by all of these, as well as by African sculpture, and by Native American and pre-Columbian art, but she has absorbed all these influences and still created a distinctive art that expresses the urban landscape and the aesthetic sensibility of the twentieth century. Nevelson says, “I have always wanted to show the world that art is everywhere, except that it has to pass through (pass through: v.经过, 通过) a creative mind.”
Using mostly discarded wooden objects like packing crates, broken pieces of furniture, and abandoned architectural ornaments, all of which she has hoarded for years (for years: 多年以来, 好多年), she assembles architectural constructions of great beauty and power. Creating very freely with no sketches, she glues and nails objects together, paints them black, or more rarely white or gold, and places them in boxes. These assemblages, walls, even entire environments create a mysterious, almost awe-inspiring atmosphere. Although she has denied any symbolic or religious intent in her works, their three-dimensional grandeur and even their titles, such as Sky Cathedral and Night Cathedral, suggest such connotations. In some ways (in some ways: 在某些方面), her most ambitious works are closer to architecture than to traditional sculpture, but then neither Louise Nevelson nor her art fits into (fit into: v.适合) any neat category.
17. The passage focuses primarily on which of the following?
(A) A general tendency in twentieth-century art
(B) The work of a particular artist
(C) The artistic influences on women sculptors
(D) Critical responses to twentieth-century sculpture
(E) Materials used by twentieth-century sculptors
18. Which of the following statements is supported by information given in the passage?
(A) Since 1945 women sculptors in the United States have produced more sculpture than have men sculptors.
(B) Since 1950 sculpture produced in the United States has been the most original and creative sculpture produced anywhere.
(C) From 1900 to 1950 women sculptors in Europe enjoyed more recognition for their work than did women sculptors in the United States.
(D) Prior to 1945 there were many women sculptors whose work was ignored by critics.
(E) Prior to 1945 there was little major sculpture produced by men or women sculptors working in the United States.
19. The author quotes Hilton Kramer in lines 25-27 most probably in order to illustrate which of the following?
(A) The realism of Nevelson’s work
(B) The unique qualities of Nevelson’s style
(C) The extent of critical approval of Nevelson’s work
(D) A distinction between sculpture and painting
(E) A reason for the prominence of women sculptors since the 1950’s
20. Which of the following is one way in which Nevelson’s art illustrates her theory as it is expressed in lines 36-38?
(A) She sculpts in wood rather than in metal or stone.
(B) She paints her sculptures and frames them in boxes.
(C) She makes no preliminary sketches but rather allows the sculpture to develop as she works.
(D) She puts together pieces of ordinary objects once used for different purposes to make her sculptures.
(E) She does not deliberately attempt to convey symbolic or religious meanings through her sculpture.
21. It can be inferred from the passage that the author believes which of the following about Nevelson’s sculptures?
(A) They suggest religious and symbolic meanings.
(B) They do not have qualities characteristic of sculpture.
(C) They are mysterious and awe-inspiring, but not beautiful.
(D) They are uniquely American in style and sensibility.
(E) They show the influence of twentieth-century architecture.
22. The author regards Nevelson’s stature in the art world as “remarkable” (line 3) in part because of which of the following?
(A) Her work is currently overrated.
(B) Women sculptors have found it especially difficult to be accepted and recognized as major artists.
(C) Nevelson’s sculptures are difficult to understand.
(D) Many art critics have favored painting over sculpture in writing about developments in the art world.
(E) Few of the artists prominent in the twentieth century have been sculptors.
23. Which of the following statements about Nevelson’s sculptures can be inferred from the passage?
(A) They are meant for display outdoors.
(B) They are often painted in several colors.
(C) They are sometimes very large.
(D) They are hand carved by Nevelson.
(E) They are built around a central wooden object.
Volcanic rock that forms as fluid lava chills rapidly is called pillow lava (pillow lava: 枕状熔岩). This rapid chilling occurs when lava erupts directly into water (or beneath ice) or when it flows across a shoreline and into a body of water. While the term “pillow lava” suggests a definite shape, in fact geologists disagree. Some geologists argue that pillow lava is characterized by discrete, ellipsoidal masses. Others describe pillow lava as a tangled mass of cylindrical, interconnected flow lobes. Much of this controversy probably results from unwarranted extrapolations of the original configuration of pillow flows from two-dimensional cross sections of eroded pillows in land outcroppings (OUTCROP (outcrop: n.露出地面的岩层)). Virtually any cross section (cross section: n.横截面) cut through a tangled mass of interconnected flow lobes would give the appearance of a pile of discrete ellipsoidal masses. Adequate three-dimensional images of intact pillows are essential for defining the true geometry of pillowed flows and thus ascertaining their mode of origin. Indeed, the term “pillow,” itself suggestive of discrete masses, is probably a misnomer.
24. Which of the following is a fact presented in the passage?
(A) The shape of the connections between the separate, sacklike masses in pillow lava is unknown.
(B) More accurate cross sections of pillow lava would reveal the mode of origin.
(C) Water or ice is necessary for the formation of pillow lava.
(D) No three-dimensional examples of intact pillows currently exist.
(E) The origin of pillow lava is not yet known.
25. In the passage, the author is primarily interested in
(A) analyzing the source of a scientific controversy
(B) criticizing some geologists’ methodology
(C) pointing out the flaws in a geological study
(D) proposing a new theory to explain existing scientific evidence
(E) describing a physical phenomenon
26. The author of the passage would most probably agree that the geologists mentioned in line 6 (“Some geologists”) have made which of the following errors in reasoning?
I. Generalized unjustifiably from available evidence.
II. Deliberately ignored existing counterevidence.
III. Repeatedly failed to take new evidence into account.
(A) I only
(B) II only
(C) III only
(D) I and II only
(E) II and III only
27. The author implies that the “controversy” (line 9) might be resolved if
(A) geologists did not persist in using the term “pillow”
(B) geologists did not rely on potentially misleading information
(C) geologists were more willing to confer directly with one another
(D) two-dimensional cross sections of eroded pillows were available
(E) existing pillows in land outcroppings were not so badly eroded
答案：17-27：BECCABCCAAB
篇2：GRE阅读解题定位技巧要点
GRE阅读解题定位技巧要点分析学会定位是提速关键
GRE阅读定位技巧要结合题型合理运用
1.问事物之间的关系，定位到同时标记这两个事物的地方。
2.问作者态度，定位到有态度词标记的地方。
3.问事物的缺陷，直接定位到标记缺陷处。
4.问文章大意类的主旨题定位与TS。
5.问全文focus的特征，首先到TS处定位。
6.问文章结构、段落作用、行文方法类的主旨题定位于SE。
7.问作者举某个例子的目的，或者作者引用一段文字为了说明什么，这类就写作用意提问的题目一般定位于例子或者引述文字的上文。
8.提干句以IF结尾的改进型或取非题，定位在原文缺陷处或者有unless的句子。
9.如果题目为EXCEPT题，可以先看看原文的标记中有没有列举内容;如果有，很可能是答案所在。
GRE阅读定位需注意题目题干特征词
1.最高级、比较级、数字、以大写字母开头的专有名词、年代、特殊历史时期、引号、斜体字。
2.选项标志词与题干核心词双重定位。
3.段落定位。
GRE阅读：如何抓住重点
一、GRE阅读文章重点：
重在结构，关注focus,关注作者对focus的态度、评价，缺陷及需要改进的地方
重点读首段和各段首句，注意起承转合，看不懂的继续往下看，只关心是顺接还是转折关系
作笔记：尤其是新观点、TS、判断句、虚拟语气、强对比、强转折、最高级、唯一性、比较级、列举，大写名词、时间，地点，人名等，不要精读，记住位置即可需作笔记的部分：(作笔记是为了定位方便)
TS直接标在文章旁边
关键词直接在文中标出
人名、地名、斜体字记行号、首字母及评价L10, D, +第10行出现D,正评价
强对比L10 ><标记行号
强转折标记位置
unless,缺陷标记位置
比较级、最高级，唯一性=, >, <标记行号，用于文字对应
大列举标记位置，可能考except或罗马数字题
泛指化题型is driven to标记位置
速度一定要快，能不读则不读，能少读则少读，长文章一定要只看框架，大胆的略读粗读，做笔记，读题，精确定位，解题需要特别注意的内容：
a:强对比、强转折、双重否定
b:比较级、最高级、唯一性、“所有”， only, in particular
c:大写名词、斜体字做好标记
d:有关时间的句子，弄清楚前后关系
e:反复出现的关键词，弄清其含义
f:虚拟、让步语气
g:转折、比较弄清比较双方是谁
h:文章脉络，作者的观点和倾向，评价最重要
二、GRE阅读整体思路和方法：
先读文章后做题，阅读速度一定要快，勇敢的省略，记住：看题时间要比看文时间长
两遍法，第一遍通读，重点看文章的结构、focus、作者态度，第二遍在解题时定位阅读
解任何题目时都要回到原文中定位，严格把握文字对应法，每个正确答案都必须找到依据，绝对不可凭记忆或知识背景做题
不要精读，不必了解文章的意思，速度一定要快，一定要作笔记，时间不够看首段和各段首句
每天都积累几个GRE句子
总之阅读的关键就是：“速度+定位+改写”
GRE阅读：有难度的题目怎样解答
许多国内考生在做阅读题时，都会面临很尴尬的境地。有些是因为不认识单词，有些是认识词却读不懂文章。首先丰富的词汇量是保证读懂文章的基础，对于单词生疏的考生来讲，只能怪自己平时努力不够，尤其是生僻词汇的积累不够。GRE考试要掌握1.8万左右的词汇，学生在复习词汇时要制定好详细的计划，每天要背会多少单词，必须当日完成。总之最重要的是持之以恒，“三天打鱼，两天晒网”是不行的。
坚持背完第一遍的GRE词汇后，要每天快速的翻几遍书，尤其是对于生僻词汇和难记词汇要反复看，加深记忆。有好习惯的同学经常在空闲的时候翻一翻随身的笔记本或单词书，有些同学对此不以为然，但往往是小小的差距演变为巨大的差异。
而有些考生在平时很努力的背单词，GRE的考试词汇早已烂熟于心，但是还是读不懂文章。究其原因是因为同学们对语法的掌握不够和语感欠缺。有些同学不会背单词，只记住单词的意思，却忽略其在具体语境中的应用，要知道英语和我们的汉语是一样的，同一个词在不同的语境中的含义是不同的，这就需要考生在阅读文章时学会承上启下，进行推敲分析，才能真正把握文章的主旨，在做题时才不会偏离主题。
而语感的培养和背单词一样，要靠平时的积累。考生至少每天阅读一篇英语文章，每天坚持读三遍。而且在考试题中往往有很多的试题涉及到美国的文学和历史，建议多阅读些关于美国历史和文学方面的书籍。通过阅读，不仅有利于语感的培养，而且对逻辑写作也有很大帮助。
GRE阅读
篇3：GRE阅读解题规则技巧
对于GRE考试来说，学术化就是最大的纲，也是它迥异于托福雅思的纲。小站教育老师总结道，雅思托福的命题目的是生活化，而对于GRE来说，学术化代表着措辞的规范和温和。对于考生的意义在于，文章的整体是温和的，文章里面出现的极端的言辞都是要注意的，文章里面的事实都是与我们学术生活共时的，对于过去的追忆和反现实的虚拟状态，都是非常明显的潜在出题点。尤其是虚拟语气，往往表示应然而非然之状态，很有可能出现负评价，以态度题的方式考察。而一切过分极端的言辞，如绝对的说法，大多数，比较级尤其是强烈比较级，在文章里的出现要注意，还有一种也是强烈的对比的标志，就是以大写字母标注的时间，指明某时之前或之后，我们称之为时间强对比。以上总结之，即是三大关系，强对比，因果以及转折。表示这些关系的连词，一律要注意，最好做出标记。而对于题目来说，考生要注意以上说法是在哪里出现，如果文章有这些强烈的措辞，那么题目当中对应这些段落的选项也有，就很可能是对的，如果选项出现而文章的相应位置没有，则该选项必错。
篇4：GRE阅读解题规则技巧
首先记住，先文后题。道理很简单，你直接读题，根本读不懂。所以很重要的是搞明白两个问题，这个题目对应文章那个层次，考的是观点还是例子。另外，题型很重要，意义在于告诉你正确选项的特征的如何定位。
GRE长难句练习及解析：植物基因插入
【GRE长难句】One such novel idea is that of inserting into the chromosomes of plants discrete genes that are not a part of the plants' natural constitution: specifically, the idea of inserting into nonlegumious plants the genes, if they can be identified and isolated, that fit the leguminous plants to be hosts for nitrogen-fixing bacteria. Hence, the intensified research on legumes.
【意群阅读版】One such novel idea/ is that of/ inserting into/ the chromosomes of plants/ discrete genes/ that are not/ a part of the/ plants' natural constitution:/ specifically,/ the idea of/ inserting into/ nonlegumious plants/ the genes,/ if they can be/ identified and isolated,/ that fit the/ leguminous plants/ to be hosts/ for nitrogen-fixing bacteria./ Hence,/ the intensified research/ on legumes.
【译文】一个这样的全新的想法，是把非此植物的自然组成部分的不相关的基因插入到植物的染色体中;具体来说就是这么一个想法，把一些使得豆科植物能够成为固氮菌寄主的基因(如果它们能够被找到并分离出来的话)插入到非豆科植物的基因中去。因此才出现了对豆科植物的深入研究。
倒装：inserting into the chromosomes of plants discrete genes that are not a part of the plants' natural constitution.
正常语序：inserting discrete genes that are not a part of the plants' natural constitution into the chromosomes of plants.
倒装：the idea of inserting into nonlegumious plants the genes, if they can be identified and isolated, that fit the leguminous plants to be hosts for nitrogen-fixing bacteria.
正常语序：the idea of inserting the genes, if they can be identified and isolated, that fit the leguminous plants to be hosts for nitrogen-fixing bacteria into nonlegumious plants.
GRE长难句练习及解析：战争的花费
Granted that war cost much less than it does today, that the Church rendered all sorts of educational and recreational services that were unobtainable elsewhere, and that government was far less demanding than is the modern state—nevertheless, for medieval men and women, supporting commercial development required considerable economic sacrifice.
【标识】
1{Granted that war cost much less than it does today, 2granted that the Church rendered all sorts of educational and recreational services 3[that were unobtainable elsewhere], 4{and 5granted that government was far less demanding than is the modern state}}—nevertheless, for medieval men and women, supporting commercial development required considerable economic sacrifice.
【难点】
1. 长句。granted that引导的让步状语从句。
2.平行结构省略。平行结构中省略了granted，granted that引导让步状语从句。
3. 定语从句。that引导的定语从句修饰educational and recreational services。4. 长句。and连接的平行结构。5.平行结构省略。平行结构中省略了granted，granted that引导让步状语从句。
【译文】
尽管过去战争的花费与今日战争的花费相比已经大大降低了，尽管过去教会提供了在其他地方难以获得的各种教育与娱乐服务，尽管过去的政府没有现在的政府那么苛刻.
英语阅读
篇5：GRE阅读解题规则技巧
诸生读此类文章最大误区在于试图读懂，更有甚者，寻求文章之背景，遍寻译文，以期充分理解，虽有燃膏继晷之功，难有吴甲吞楚之效，盖此种文章，非为考生读懂而设计。更有甚者，仿阅读之结构，言辞，图作文之高分，则更加南辕北辙，缘木求鱼而已。请备考GRE考试的考生谨记：
这是考试，你只有13-15分钟做题，文章不是用来读懂的，对待难句最好的办法是考虑怎么不读，少读，而不是分析。
学术文章特点就是规范，层次清晰，主题明确。我们一定要读出套路，尤其是文章观点的数量，这个直接关系到主题题怎么出。我们要把每段的层次的连词标记出来，我们还要知道每个层次的主题词是什么，周围有没有否定词(改善题)，有没有褒贬的词(态度题，应用题)。
至于例子，也可以考虑不读或者少读，因为GRE阅读重点考观点，例子是事实，事实记得越多，混淆信息越多，做题越慢，准确率越低。对于例子，只要记住位置就可以，题目考到再看，不考坚决不看。以观点记例子，以观点分层次，以观点分逻辑关系。
篇6：GRE阅读主题句定位技巧
GRE阅读主题句出现形式介绍
和国内学生写文章不一样，美国人的阅读文章中从来都不出现“I think that，in my opinion，as far as I am considered”此类语言做主题句。通常来说主题句有以下两种形式：
1. 判断句(含情态动词，系动词，正负褒贬词的句子);
2. 概括文章将来结构。
篇7：GRE阅读主题句定位技巧
以这句话为例：Your minds changed my attitude. 这句话中并没有情态动词和系动词，因此这句话自然不是判断句，也就不是主题句。但只要在这句话中加入一个正负褒贬词，即一个词表明作者的态度或观点的词即是判断句了。比如，Your minds successfully changed my attitude即是判断句了。
另外，如果一个句子不是判断句，只要它能够概括文章将来结构，及文章后面会从哪几个方面来说明，也是主题句。比如，People are living longer now. 这句话一定不是主题句，而如果这句话是，People are living longer now since the improvement of food condition and the development of medical technology.这句话即是主题句了。因为它概括了文章后面会从哪几个方向来进行说明。
为什么要学定位主题句技巧?
如果考生在新GRE阅读题中掌握好了主题句判断方法，很多文章便可以很快把握文章的结构框架，帮助后面文章的理解。
比如一篇文章的开头是，Mycorrhizal fungi infect more plants than do any other fungi and are necessary for many plants to thrive， but they have escaped widespread investigation until recently for two reasons. First， the symbiotic association is so well-balanced that the roots of host plants show no damage even when densely infected. Second， the fungi cannot as yet be cultivated in the absence of a living root.
第一句是明显的判断句，即为主题句。而主题句也同时概括了文章的将来结构，即会从“M真菌影响力很强”和“M真菌过去由于两个原因没有得到广泛研究”。下面马上看到了first和second，我们即知道这两个很难读懂的句子无非是两个原因使得M真菌没有得到广泛研究而已，具体是哪两个原因，我们几乎可以忽略不读。
综上所述，在做GRE阅读时，秒选定位主题句的方法和技巧是非常实用的，希望大家都能学会掌握和运用这种技巧，提高选对选项的效率，节省考试时间。
攻克GRE阅读理解长难句技巧
Part 1
信号词/符识别
长难句中信息量较大，结构较复杂，因而连词、副词、固定搭配，甚至标点符号也较多。理解句子关联需要同时把握好各种信号词和标点符号。
1) 信号词
并列关系：常见连接词有并列连词and，but，or，while，for，so，neither，nor等，还有连接副词，如still，yet，however，consequently，there-fore，then等。还有一些相当于连接词的词组，如：on the contrary，not only…but also，on(the)one hand…on the other hand等。
主从关系：英语从句主要分为名词性从句，定语从句和状语从句。引导名词性从句的关联词主要有that，whether，who，whom，whose，which，what，where，when，how，why，whoever，whomever，whichever，whatever等。引导定语从句的关系代词主要有who, whom, whose, which, that;关系副词有when，where，why等。引导状语从句的连词主要有when，before， until，where，because，so that，if，unless，as if，though等。
2)标点符号
逗号：词的并列，单句的并列，分隔状语及插入语
“I'd like to,” he said, “but I can’t.”
冒号：引出下文，列举，解释，说明
His favorite foods are as follows: apple pie, fruit juice, and chocolate.
破折号：分隔同位语或其他附加成分，分隔插入语，强调，概括
He is the exact person -- the person that I expected.
Part 2
句子结构
由于长难句会由多层次的并列句和主从句构成，且会出现语序的变化，信息的省略，以及打断句子或者补充说明的现象，因此理解修饰关系，并理解倒装、省略、插入语、同位语等语法知识有利于加强我们对句子的剖析。下面，我们来看几个例子：
1)That sex ratio will be favored which maximizes the number of descendants an individual will have and hence the number of gene copies transmitted.
解析：此句信号语为“which”和“and”。“which”修饰主语“that sex ratio”，“will be favored”为谓语，一般定语从句与先行词紧挨，而本句which从句后置，属于倒装的一种。“and”连接两个“the number of”结构，亦可以理解成“and hence”后面省略了动词“maximizes”。 “transmitted”作为非谓语动词修饰 “copies”。
2)Gutman argues convincingly that the stability of the Black family encouraged the transmission of--and so was crucial in sustaining--the Black heritage of folklore, music, and religious expression from one generation to another, a heritage that slaves were continually fashioning out of their African and American experiences.
解析：此句信号语为逗号，破折号和“that”和“and”。第一个“that”引起宾语从句。破折号中间成分为插入语，两个逗号和“and”表明“folklore”, “music”和“religious expression”三组名的并列。第三个逗号则提示了“a heritage”结构为“the Black heritage”的同位语。最后的“that”为“heritage”的定语从句。
3)Fundamentally, however, the conditions under which women work have changed little since before the Industrial Revolution: the segregation of occupations by gender, lower pay for women as a group, jobs that require relatively low levels of skill and offer women little opportunity for advancement all persist, while women’s household labor remains demanding.
解析：此句信号语为逗号、冒号、“while”、“which”、“that”和“and”。逗号同样起到划分意群的作用。冒号的作用为解释说明，引起下文的并列结构。“while”分句与前半句是并列关系。“which”和“that”引导意群内部的定语从句。“and”则连接从句内部的并列谓语。
Part 3
逻辑
当你以为理解清楚句子结构就万事大吉的时候，我奉劝大家一定要淡定，因为最重要的一步也是最后一步还等待我们挖掘，那就是理解句子逻辑。我们知道GRE是一项逻辑考试，需要在读句子的时候就明确句子的逻辑要点。只有这样，我们才能更加快速的理清考点。你以为理解了句子内容就足够了吗?其实考题不以内容为主，有木有?所以，逻辑要点才需要我们加强分析。
以上述三个句子为例：
第一句强调“favor”这个正态度，且“maximizes the number of descendants”这个信息是优势基因复制的根本原因。
第二句“Gutman argues”表明某人的观点，“the stability of the Black family”与后文提到的文化得以传承是因果关系。
第三句女性工作环境变化小的原因是中间的一组列举，所以因果关系和列举就是考点。
如何快速理解GRE长难句?
精简句子结构
GRE阅读理解的考查重点不在词汇上，而是句子结构和句与句、段与段之间的逻辑关系。其中复杂修饰成分是干扰考生选择答案的很大障碍，非常浪费时间，容易造成理解上的偏差，打断阅读思路。在阅读过程中，如果能将这些复杂修饰成分进行调整、删减、压缩，使之变得简单，阅读速度和准确率都会有所提高的。
抓住句子主干
从广义上来说，从句、分词、不定式、插入语、介词短语等都可以看作GRE阅读的复杂修饰成分，带有这些复杂修饰成分的句子都比较长，读起来拗口。在遇到这类句子时，建议大家不必详细梳理，先抓住句子主干。有些成分对考生做题没有任何影响，倘若浪费太多时间去分析句子的某一处，无异于浪费了宝贵的考试时间。这个步骤，其实就是一个去粗取精，去伪存真的过程。
以上就是快速理解GRE阅读长难句的方法技巧介绍，需要明确的一点是，GRE阅读的长难句是必然会在考试中出现的。所以掌握好解决长难句的方法必不可少，上文的内容可以给大家带来一些提示，祝各位考生都能在GRE考试中取得满意的成绩。
TIPS：GRE阅读备考也需要认真背单词
虽然GRE阅读的重点考察目标并不是单词，但词汇量不足还是会影响全文理解和对细节题的解答。所以，GRE阅读考试需要认真背单词。而且，考生考G也是为了出国，从这个根本目标出发，单词的积累也是重要的。或许有人会问，看哪本GRE词汇书?实际上，市面上常见的任何一本单词书拿来应对考试都不会有什么问题。关键在于是否能持之以恒地把一本书啃透。有人或许会问，专业词汇到底看不看，看的话当然最好，不看实际上也不影响理解文章并解答题目。如果考生时间比较紧张的话，还是建议不要背了，毕竟背单词是一个很杀时间的事情。
GRE阅读
篇8：GRE阅读高效解题思路技巧
GRE阅读实用高效解题思路技巧
技巧一：读懂文章句子间逻辑关系
GRE的一个段落其实就是一道逻辑单题无限扩充出来的段落，你需要知道里面那些是Premise,那些是counter-example/statement,那些是conclusion.
技巧二：对正确答案逐字逐句钻研细节
Justify every words in answer choices. 这也是一个需要注意的技巧。一个具有迷惑性的错误选项都是经过加工改造的，你需要对答案里出现的每一个单词都能在原文里找到依据并且做到100%确定为什么这个答案是错误的。
做完这一步另一个重要的步骤，深入研究为什么这个选项是错的(也就是为什么这是一个GREat wrong answer)分析之后你会发现出题人的一些伎俩，避开这些陷进，你就会顺利跨入高分行列。
技巧三：排除法做题
排除法可以说是应对所有选择题的万能技巧之一，虽然在GRE阅读中排除法也许无法帮你精准地找到最后的正确答案，但在解题初期通过排除法缩小选项范围，把本来五选一的题目变成二选一或者三选一还是很有价值的。所以排除法大家也需要掌握，结合解题思路更有效地提升解题效率，节省考试时间。
技巧四：做题还要总结错题
总结错题我的建议依然是Blind Review,Blind Review的意思是：
1.100%确定为什么你选择了某个答案(原因)
确定你为什么选择某一个选项，原文Line多少可以找到Back Up.
2.100%确定为什么你排除了某个答案(错误类型)
确定你为什么排除掉其他的选项，也就是那五个错误选项。 Dig into wrong answers.
技巧五：关注明显具有正确或者错误倾向的修饰词汇
时刻关注一些修饰程度的词：some,most,all,never,and always等等，这些题都是infer题的来源，大都数错误选项也都集中在这些词里。
技巧六：看完文章题目先自己想答案再看选项
这应该是GRE阅读的最终极技巧了，在画完Passage Map后做题时候不看选项，直接自己在脑子里想出自己的理解。
技巧七：备考中一遍读不懂就读两遍
很多人会说，这样不是浪费时间吗，Well maybe， it depends.如果你读不懂做题也就徒劳，不如用原文定位的时间再去读一遍。在练习阶段如果遇到读不懂的你不妨去试试。随着你的阅读量上去，你会发现你对文章的把握会越来越精准，以后一遍就能读懂。
技巧八：不断练习积累材料应对长难句
通过不断地练习使你能够对晦涩的GRE文章和无聊的话题提起兴趣;通过积累材料不断阅读对于你的不熟悉领域你可以不畏惧;通过长难句你可以把那些复杂的句子用自己的话讲出来。这也是练习GRE阅读最最重要的几个技能。对于GRE阅读的最高境界我认为是你读完一篇文章做完题后应该能够熟悉到可以给别人讲这篇文章内容并且分析。
技巧九：练出自己的阅读和答题节奏
GRE阅读做到最后就是关于疲劳度，耐性和节奏的问题，你在练习的这段时间要随时记录这些考场上会影响你的因素。
技巧十：先保证正确率再考虑提速
有很多考生一味的追求速度，这是非常致命的错误。在GRE阅读里面跳读略读等于自杀。所谓的速度是你在正确率稳定以后，随着阅读技巧和对错误选项的理解的加深而提升的。因此小站教育老师的建议是先关注正确率，然后慢慢开始计时。Blind Review阶段也计时，从而最终达到长文章6分钟做完题，短文章4分钟。这样你最终考试阶段会有足够多的时间可以检查并且推敲一些拿不准的选项。
总而言之，虽然GRE阅读在文章选材方面有一定的灵活性，但考虑到其文章选择范围和题目类型都相对固定，掌握一些实用的解题技巧将很大程度上缓解考生面对GRE阅读时的压力，本文提到的这些解题技巧，也许并非每一条都适合考生使用，但小编相信总有大家能够使用到的一些技巧，希望考生能够通过本文有所收获。
GRE阅读考试的具体技巧
插入语两种形式：
1. 对主语说明
________，which / who / n. / prep. / -ing / -ed……，________.
2. 对主语举例
________，such as / especially……，________.
因此，我们只要看到第一个逗号之后紧跟着which / who / 介词 / 动名词 / 动词的过去分词 / such as / especially 的情况或两个逗号间仅有纯粹的名词时，那这从第一个逗号开始到后面最临近的标点符号(逗号或句号)间内容一定是插入语，往往可忽略不读。而我们唯一重点需要读的只有句子的“主、谓、宾”。
准备复习时的“读”与“不读”
很多同学都会痛苦，复习阅读进步不大，甚至有的时候反而比开始时错的还多。我认为，这主要是学生的复习方法不得当导致的。很多同学在复习准备阅读时，通常会一天一篇文章的做题，这不仅不能帮助你归纳掌握GRE阅读技巧，相反是在浪费时间。最好的复习阅读的方式是开始并不直接读文章做题，在已经掌握了一定量的单词，并强化训练了长难句的基础后，保证集中突破强化复习。即，每天精读6-8篇文章，大概持续2周左右。所谓精读即清楚了解文章中微观的每一句话的意思及在全文中作用，以及完全明白每一个选项。这样有助于帮助学生总结归纳文章和出题规律。
GRE阅读拿不到高分的原因总结
一、专业向GRE阅读是软肋
有些同学做GRE阅读比较糟糕，原因是如果篇长阅读是社科类的，更准确地说是艺术类的。根据一般的经验，中国考生最害怕的就是社科类的长阅读。这种阅读再加几个生词，绝对能要你命。花了很多时间好好读了，结果还是不知所云，7题全蒙的。考完问了一下别人，情况也都差不多。
二、造成这种状况的原因
造成这种现象的原因，对于我来说，就是对美国文化了解太少。像这次那篇GRE长阅读，说的好像是什么impressionist(印象派)和 modernist(现实主义)的东东。由于对这方面毫无了解，所以读这篇文章毫无感觉。平心而论，哪怕再给我十分钟我也读不懂，所以我后来也索性放弃跨区了。
我不是要大家去补习美国文化的知识，这工程量太大，尤其对10月考试的同学。网上都说平时要多看什么economist什么的，试问有几个人会真正为了GRE阅读去看?
三、给出的一些建议
我的建议就是，大家可以抽一点时间，利用相关资源(比如wikipedia)，多去了解一下GRE阅读社科类爱考的知识。凭我粗粗做完所有阅读备考资料的印象，GRE社科类阅读非常喜欢考黑人文学Black literature，黑人音乐Black music(尤其是Jazz)，妇女(包括妇女地位的改变，妇女文学)，艺术类包括impressionist、modernist等。另外务必多留意一下上述知识的代表人物!比如Ragtime就是Jazz的代表人物及一种风格。并不是要求大家知道这个人物做了什么，只需要混个眼熟，考试的时候万一碰到一大串人名，能对其中一两个有点眼熟，能大概猜测出来是关于什么的就行!
GRE阅读
【GRE阅读解题定位技巧要点分析】相关文章：
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