雅思口语发音不准原因分析
“ASOBO”通过精心收集,向本站投稿了10篇雅思口语发音不准原因分析,这次小编给大家整理后的雅思口语发音不准原因分析,供大家阅读参考,也相信能帮助到您。
篇1:雅思口语发音不准原因分析
一、辅音发不准确。
首当其冲的是th的发音,凡是遇到th我们都要咬舌头,比如the, think, this, mother, both, three, through, month, maths。绝大多数学生在遇到th时,都用/s/或/z/来替代,没有伸出舌尖。这样做的结果是自己说得很舒服,听的人很不舒服。
试试念一下下面这个句子,看看你有没有这个毛病:
Neither father nor mother likes this weather.
爸爸妈妈都不喜欢这天气。(咬五次舌头)
还有两组非常常见的错误:/l//n/不分,/w//v/不分。南方人倾向于出现/l//n/不分,北方人/w//v/不分。曾经有个贵州学员在第一次上课做自我介绍的时候居然说“My leim is …(My name is …)”,全班同学都忍着才能不笑出来。无疑这样的自我介绍也会给考官留下很不好的印象。
英语辅音/n//l/的发音部位和汉语的这两个音的发音部位基本是一致的,/l/是舌侧音,发音时舌尖抵住上齿龈,气流由舌头两旁出来,/n/是鼻音,发 音时也是舌尖抵住上齿龈,但气流是从鼻腔里出来的。这个区别如果不注意加以强调的话,学生一出口就容易犯错误,以name一词为代表。容易/n//l/淆 的常见词还有:let,like,live,light,low,night,ninenose,net等等。
二、长元音和双元音不饱满。
试试下面这两个句子你能读得对吗?
Mike likes to write by the nice bright light at night. (八次张嘴,元音极其饱满!)
I like the shape of that mountain.(包含了四个容易混淆的元音)
英文的元音有长短之分,而中文则没有,学生们很容易把长的读成短的。比如meal和mill、sheep和ship、been和bin。试着读一下这几组单词,如果听起来一样的话就说明你出现这个问题了。
双元音是指音标中的八个音/aɪ/ /eɪ/ /aʊ/ /əʊ/ /ɔɪ/ /ɪə/ /eə/ /ʊə/。正确的双元音读法应该经历一个先升再降的抛物线式拖音过程,强弱分明,而不是很多同学的直线式发音,比如把[əʊ]读成“欧”音,[ai]读成“爱”音,[au]读成“奥”音等等。发双元音时如果不注意强弱区别、饱和度不够的话,往往会影响听力理解。
三、单词重音后移
雅思口语考试,中国的英语学习者在读英语单词时,常犯重音位移错误,主要表现为将第一个音节重音后移至第二个音节。英文的重音就像中文的四声,和单词的发音是不可分割 的,重音后移听起来会有非常的奇怪的声调。最常见的重音后移的单词是interesting,它的重音在最前面,而不是在t的前面。类似的还有 subject、mobile、recent等,这些单词的重音也都在最前面。
四、太爱发“儿”化音
一直以来,受美剧的影响,加上雅思口语考试对语音的包容性,让很多考生选择了自己喜欢的美式英语,但这也意味着很多考生开始了对“儿”化音的情有独钟,即不加区分地卷舌发儿化音。Christmas,August,idea都是很典型的例子,单词的拼写中并没有“r”,但是考生却莫名其妙非要读出“r”的音。通常我们所说的儿化音只有在单词中出现字母r时才会有相应的发音出现。
雅思口语话题:Mirror
Do you often look in the mirror?
Do you often buy mirrors?
Where do you put mirrors?
Do you think mirrors are a necessary decoration?
1. Do you often look in the mirror?
思路:可以回答经常照镜子,比如臭美一下,或者检查有没有眼屎,不然就丑大了;当然喜欢化浓妆的人,可能得经常照镜子,尤其是大热天和暴雨天,眼线很容易花的。如果有同学说不怎么照镜子,也是可以嗒,比如只有要挤脸上痘痘时才会想到去找别人借一下镜子。
误区:即使平时不怎么照镜子,同学们也要试试进行一定的扩展,比如上一次照镜子或者无意中路过瞥了一眼是什么时候啦,都是可以的。
语料:
look into the mirror 照镜子
every now and then 偶尔/有时
check my make-up 检查妆容
check my good looks 查看美丽的外表
check how I look 检查下美不美
hair style 发型
with the help of… 在……的帮助下
get rid of… = remove… 去掉……
sleepies 眼屎
stick around 粘着
be addicted to… 沉迷于……
get smudged 晕染了
embarrass oneself 丢脸
范例一:
Well, sometimes! You know, I’m a lady and I’ve got to make sure I look good 24/7. Plus, every now and then I need to check if I’ve got any sleepies sticking around the corner of my eye.
范例二:
I guess so. You might not know this, but I’m quite addicted to heavy make-ups and that. So I kind of have to constantly check my face to see if I’ve got my eyeliners smudged. Otherwise I could potentially scare some people. Did that once actually. Was pouring that day, so my whole face was all gone.
范例三:
Not particularly. You know what, I don’t even own a mirror to be honest. But sometimes I do borrow other people’s mirror for a second just to check the spot on my face. Other than that, I don’t really spend much time looking in some mirrors.
2. Do you often buy mirrors?
思路:不怎么买镜子,我的大部分镜子都是免费的。要么是朋友给的,还有粉饼盒子,它们里面自带镜子的;或者是杂志里面送的赠品。
误区:有的同学会就用粉饼盒子当镜子,但是英文又不确定怎么讲,没关系的,稍微解释一下就行‘I just use my face powder box or container, you know they always come with a powder puff as well as a mirror’
语料:
free gift 赠品
cosmetic products 化妆品
blusher 腮红
foundation powder 粉饼
plastic wrapping 塑料包装纸
范例:
Not at all. In fact, most of the mirrors I’ve got are free, I think. They are either from my friends or just came in some magazines, you know they always put some free gifts in the plastic wrapping.
3. Where do you put mirrors?
思路:可以按照化妆用的小镜子和放家里的大镜子一起分开讲。小镜子一般随身带,塞在手提包里就好了。放在室内的大镜子一般放在浴室啊,门口都行。但是不敢放一个大镜子在卧室,因为恐怖片看多了,害怕;也担心风水。
误区:我们听到题目可能会有些困惑,不知道考官指的是什么镜子。其实这里也没有必要去问考官他或她指的是家里那种大镜子还是小镜子,直接自己分成两种情况去讲就好啦。
语料:
hang… on the wall 挂在墙上
hang… in the bathroom 挂在浴室
be scared 害怕
horror films 恐怖片
all those years 这么多年来
avoid doing… 避免做……
范例:
Well, if you mean the baby ones for my make-ups and that, I always just stuff them in my handbag. But when it comes to the bigger mirrors, you know the ones you put in the house, I think I might prefer to have one on my bathroom wall or anywhere else except in my bedroom, cause I would be quite scared. You know, I’ve watched too many creepy horror films all those years.
4. Do you think mirrors are a necessary decoration?
思路:先回答yes,然后回答在很多商店都看到他们使用正面的镜子,让整个空间很大。所以自己也要在新的房子里安一个大镜子显得更宽敞。当然大家也可以回答no,说自己家都不用镜子。一般都在等公交车的时候对着车站牌检查发型。
误区:对,大家没有看错,题目就是问镜子是不是一个必须的装饰物。其实可以嗒,大家想想很多商店都用镜子让整个店面显得更大更宽敞,对不对。
语料:appear larger 显得更大
look more spacious 看起来更宽敞
the size of… 和……一样大
范例:
Well, they can be. I’ve seen a lot of shops using a massive mirror the size of a wall and surprisingly that does make the whole place appear twice larger. In fact, I might place some big ones in my new flat to make it look more spacious.
雅思口语话题:Shoes
1. Do you like shopping for shoes?
Yes: Absolutely! Just like most girls do.Cuz to me, they are not just something you put on, but more of a fashion accessory (时尚配饰).
No: Actually, unlike some people, I’m not big on (be big on: be a fan of;be fond of) buying shoes. To me, it’s just a matter of (仅仅是…) finding the right ones. Nothingmore.
2. How often do you buy shoes?
Yes: From time to time (时常,常常), I think. I would buy acouple of new pairs of shoes almost every season to match with my outfit (搭配我的着装).
No: Probably once in a few months, onaverage (平均来说). Cuz my shoes tend to be quite durable (耐用的,耐穿的), and they usually last a long time before they are worn out (磨破,穿破).
3. What kinds of shoes do you usually buy?
I shop for a wide range of shoes, from highheels (高跟鞋), flats(平底鞋), boots (靴子), totraining shoes (运动鞋), you know, to serve different needs (满足不同的需求).
The shoes I shop for are mostly simple, plain-looking (ordinary-looking) and comfortable ones. Cuz that’s basically everything that I need!
4. Do you prefer comfortable shoes, or good-looking shoes?
That’s an easy one! When it comes to shoes,comfort is always the number one priority(something that is more important than anything else).But that doesn’t mean I don’t care for (be fond of) looks. I mean, nobody wants to wear shoes that lookhideous(super ugly), right?
5. Do you have a pair of shoes that you especially like?
I do, as a matter of fact (in fact; actually). They are a pair of limitededition (限量版) that I bought a few years ago. I kind of splurgedon (splurgeon sth: spend a lot of money on sth 挥霍) them, but they are totallyworth it (be worth it: 值得)!
6. Do you ever buy shoes online?
Yeah, sometimes. Cuz there are some specialsoffers and discounts (优惠、折扣) every once in a while, which could save me some money. So,why not?
No, never. I would buy other things online,but if I wanna shop for shoes, I’d rather go to a shoe store. Cuz theproblem with shopping online is that (The problem with sth is that…: 什么的问题是…) you won’t be able to trythem on (试穿) andmay end up(end up doing: 到头来) buying a pair of shoes that don’t fit.
7. Do you think men and women are equally interested in buying shoes?
I don’t think so. Generally, women seem tobe more into shoes compared with guys. They tend to own shoes of differentstyles for various occasions (场合). For men, on the other hand, they are prettymuch (to some degree) the same thing.
篇2:雅思口语发音为什么会不准
一、辅音发不准确。
首当其冲的是th的发音,凡是遇到th我们都要咬舌头,比如the, think, this, mother, both, three, through, month, maths。绝大多数学生在遇到th时,都用/s/或/z/来替代,没有伸出舌尖。这样做的结果是自己说得很舒服,听的人很不舒服。
试试念一下下面这个句子,看看你有没有这个毛病:
Neither father nor mother likes this weather.
爸爸妈妈都不喜欢这天气。(咬五次舌头)
还有两组非常常见的错误:/l//n/不分,/w//v/不分。南方人倾向于出现/l//n/不分,北方人/w//v/不分。曾经有个贵州学员在第一次上课做自我介绍的时候居然说“My leim is …(My name is …)”,全班同学都忍着才能不笑出来。无疑这样的自我介绍也会给考官留下很不好的印象。
英语辅音/n//l/的发音部位和汉语的这两个音的发音部位基本是一致的,/l/是舌侧音,发音时舌尖抵住上齿龈,气流由舌头两旁出来,/n/是鼻音,发 音时也是舌尖抵住上齿龈,但气流是从鼻腔里出来的。这个区别如果不注意加以强调的话,学生一出口就容易犯错误,以name一词为代表。容易/n//l/淆 的常见词还有:let,like,live,light,low,night,ninenose,net等等。
二、长元音和双元音不饱满。
试试下面这两个句子你能读得对吗?
Mike likes to write by the nice bright light at night. (八次张嘴,元音极其饱满!)
I like the shape of that mountain.(包含了四个容易混淆的元音)
英文的元音有长短之分,而中文则没有,学生们很容易把长的读成短的。比如meal和mill、sheep和ship、been和bin。试着读一下这几组单词,如果听起来一样的话就说明你出现这个问题了。
双元音是指音标中的八个音/aɪ/ /eɪ/ /aʊ/ /əʊ/ /ɔɪ/ /ɪə/ /eə/ /ʊə/。正确的双元音读法应该经历一个先升再降的抛物线式拖音过程,强弱分明,而不是很多同学的直线式发音,比如把[əʊ]读成“欧”音,[ai]读成“爱”音,[au]读成“奥”音等等。发双元音时如果不注意强弱区别、饱和度不够的话,往往会影响听力理解。
三、单词重音后移
雅思口语考试,中国的英语学习者在读英语单词时,常犯重音位移错误,主要表现为将第一个音节重音后移至第二个音节。英文的重音就像中文的四声,和单词的发音是不可分割 的,重音后移听起来会有非常的奇怪的声调。最常见的重音后移的单词是interesting,它的重音在最前面,而不是在t的前面。类似的还有 subject、mobile、recent等,这些单词的重音也都在最前面。
四、太爱发“儿”化音
一直以来,受美剧的影响,加上雅思口语考试对语音的包容性,让很多考生选择了自己喜欢的美式英语,但这也意味着很多考生开始了对“儿”化音的情有独钟,即不加区分地卷舌发儿化音。Christmas,August,idea都是很典型的例子,单词的拼写中并没有“r”,但是考生却莫名其妙非要读出“r”的音。通常我们所说的儿化音只有在单词中出现字母r时才会有相应的发音出现。
雅思口语Part3你必知的两细节
细节一:Part 3为何“难”
谈到part 3,多半会听到烤鸭们从牙缝里挤出一个“难”字,而且无论你水平如何,感受都很相似——感觉考官好似要打破砂锅问到底,每次刚费力回答完一个问题,考官都会从刚刚的答案中找到“漏洞”,然后针对它继续“为难”你,似乎更像是参加了一场辩论赛。其实之所以难,是雅思考官有意而为之。
在你较为轻松地通过了Part 1和Part 2之后,雅思考官已经基本了解了你的日常沟通以及描述能力,甚至在心里已经给出了大约的分数,而这最后一步便是通过挑战你的语言极限(linguistic limit or upper limit)来定乾坤了,方法是根据你的水平使用更为复杂的问题以及话题。而且,因为问题的灵活性和广泛性,背诵答案变得几乎不太可能。这就是为什么不管是得雅思口语5分还是7分的同学,都会觉得Part 3 “难”的原因了。
所以,如果你感觉“难”并不意味着成绩会低,只是雅思考官想要多挖掘一下你的潜力,努力“抬高”你的分数而已,所以你应该放松心情,不要轻易放弃展示语言能力的机会。同时,这也提醒我们在准备一些常规问题时要未雨绸缪,内容最好是你能够驾驭的,不要给考官太多抓住漏洞的机会。
比如有同学在回答“what will houses be like in the future?”(预测未来类问题),信口开河地回答“I think people will live under the sea.”,接下来考官问了句 “why do you think so?”他只有卡在那里半天没反应。但如果他从现实出发,事先想好“未来人口过多,地面空间拥挤,科技发达”等因素,就不会尴尬了。
细节二:How to say it 比What to say更重要
很多人感觉Part 3的好多问题很像雅思写作的Task 2,因为它们比起Part 1和Part 2更学术,抽象,还要随时准备对问题进行评价与预测。所以考生们为了Part 3做的所有的准备就是事先背诵很多ideas来准备回答问题。当然,这无可厚非,因为可以节约考场上的思考时间,避免长时间停顿。
但如果仅仅是简单的ideas堆砌在一起,却并不能给你带来高分。因为与口语考试的其他部分一样,Part 3的评分点是你的语言能力而并不只是你的观点和内容。换句话说,只要你没有跑题,你可以发表任何观点,永远没有正确和错误之分。在Part 3,考官最关心的是,你有没有抓住机会展示你能驾驭的高级词汇,语法以及连贯上下文的能力
雅思口语Part1语言类的话题怎么答
雅思口语考试里四大类话题Person, Object, Place, Event中,语言类的题目常被归为Object一类。相对于同一类别中的其他话题如magazine & newspaper, film & TV program, sports activity & game等来说,它的考查频率并不算高,但要雅思考生用本就不是最熟悉的英语来回答关于语言的话题,这本身就是一个挑战,雅思考生应考时不免会产生紧张情绪。所以要能在雅思考场上从容应对此类话题,首先还是要对其有充分的了解和准备。
雅思口语考试通常分为三个部分,其中都可能出现关于语言的话题,按出现频率的高低主要以第二和第三部分的考查为主。话题的侧重点通常是除母语以外的其它语言如英语、第二语言或者其它多种语言。考查内容涉及对语言本身的探讨,语言的学习以及与其它话题相关联的综合性题目。下面,雅思小编将就考试的三个部分来总结和归纳一下此话题在各部分的出题方向,并以真题为例提供一些答题思路和技巧供考生参考。
Part 1
第一部分一般较少会考查到语言类的题目,考查范围由小到大来看,可以大致分为以下两种情况。事实上这也是各部分所有语言话题的考查范围。
1 关于雅思本身考查的语言 — English:
既然来考雅思,对英语的学习必定会有自己的一番体会和感悟,考官把英语作为考查对象是最理所当然的。也是因为考生对英语的熟悉度,回答这些问题只要充分借鉴自身经验,照实回答就能很好的应对。来看以下真题:
① How long have you been learning English?
② Did you learn your English well?
③ Why do you learn English?
④ What do you think is a good way to learn English?
提醒考生,即使是回答最简单的”yes or no”问题如第②题,也绝不是一个单词那么简单。回答除了要完整成句以外,还一定要有适当的扩充,甚至为避免较为绝对,可以选择用较为委婉的方式。如本题,如果回答”no”,考官看来可能是没有自信的表现,如果回答”yes”但考官并不这么认为的话又会显得较为尴尬,此时便可以说:
Well, I think I’ve tried my best to learn it anyway, but I’m not sure whether I learned it well or not. That’s why I am taking IELTS examination now to get my English language level.
2 关于第二语言或一门外语 — The Second Language/A Foreign Language:
这类题目的范围看似更广,但很多题目的回答仍旧可以借鉴英语,因为对中国考生来讲它是包含在此范围之中的。所以如果是一些基本的语言问题,考官只是想了解一些考生对语言的掌握情况以及学习语言的意愿等,考生都可以把英语作为答题的基本参考,或者作为答案的一部分。如以下真题:
① What languages do you speak?
② What languages do you want to learn? Why?
篇3:雅思口语发音为什么会不准
一、辅音发不准确。
首当其冲的是th的发音,凡是遇到th我们都要咬舌头,比如the, think, this, mother, both, three, through, month, maths。绝大多数学生在遇到th时,都用/s/或/z/来替代,没有伸出舌尖。这样做的结果是自己说得很舒服,听的人很不舒服。
试试念一下下面这个句子,看看你有没有这个毛病:
Neither father nor mother likes this weather.
爸爸妈妈都不喜欢这天气。(咬五次舌头)
还有两组非常常见的错误:/l//n/不分,/w//v/不分。南方人倾向于出现/l//n/不分,北方人/w//v/不分。曾经有个贵州学员在第一次上课做自我介绍的时候居然说“My leim is …(My name is …)”,全班同学都忍着才能不笑出来。无疑这样的自我介绍也会给考官留下很不好的印象。
英语辅音/n//l/的发音部位和汉语的这两个音的发音部位基本是一致的,/l/是舌侧音,发音时舌尖抵住上齿龈,气流由舌头两旁出来,/n/是鼻音,发 音时也是舌尖抵住上齿龈,但气流是从鼻腔里出来的。这个区别如果不注意加以强调的话,学生一出口就容易犯错误,以name一词为代表。容易/n//l/淆 的常见词还有:let,like,live,light,low,night,ninenose,net等等。
二、长元音和双元音不饱满。
试试下面这两个句子你能读得对吗?
Mike likes to write by the nice bright light at night. (八次张嘴,元音极其饱满!)
I like the shape of that mountain.(包含了四个容易混淆的元音)
英文的元音有长短之分,而中文则没有,学生们很容易把长的读成短的。比如meal和mill、sheep和ship、been和bin。试着读一下这几组单词,如果听起来一样的话就说明你出现这个问题了。
双元音是指音标中的八个音/a?/ /e?/ /a?/ /??/ /??/ /??/ /e?/ /??/。正确的双元音读法应该经历一个先升再降的抛物线式拖音过程,强弱分明,而不是很多同学的直线式发音,比如把[??]读成“欧”音,[ai]读成“爱”音,[au]读成“奥”音等等。发双元音时如果不注意强弱区别、饱和度不够的话,往往会影响听力理解。
三、单词重音后移
雅思口语考试,中国的英语学习者在读英语单词时,常犯重音位移错误,主要表现为将第一个音节重音后移至第二个音节。英文的重音就像中文的四声,和单词的发音是不可分割 的,重音后移听起来会有非常的奇怪的声调。最常见的重音后移的单词是interesting,它的重音在最前面,而不是在t的前面。类似的还有 subject、mobile、recent等,这些单词的重音也都在最前面。
四、太爱发“儿”化音
一直以来,受美剧的影响,加上雅思口语考试对语音的包容性,让很多考生选择了自己喜欢的美式英语,但这也意味着很多考生开始了对“儿”化音的情有独钟,即不加区分地卷舌发儿化音。Christmas,August,idea都是很典型的例子,单词的拼写中并没有“r”,但是考生却莫名其妙非要读出“r”的音。通常我们所说的儿化音只有在单词中出现字母r时才会有相应的发音出现。
定语从句在雅思口语中的运用
在给同学上雅思口语课的过程中,为了让同学们把说出来的句子更具有含金量,听起来更加高大上,我要求同学们在说的过程中必须使用定语从句。
定语从句是由关系代词和关系副词引导的从句,其作用是作定语修饰主句的某个名词性成分,定语从句分为限定性和非限定性从句两种。
先说限定性定语从句,
1. that即可代表事物也可代表人,which代表事物;它们在从句中作主语或宾语,that在从句中作宾语时常可省略关系词,which在从句中作宾语则不能省略。而且,如果which在从句中作“不及物动词+介词”的介词的宾语,注意介词不要丢掉,而且介词总是放在关系代词which的前边,但有的则放在它原来的位置。
2. which作宾语时,根据先行词与定语从句之间的语义关系,先行词与which之间的介词不能丢。
3. 代表物时多用which,但在带有下列词的句子中用that而不用which,这些词包括all, anything, much等,这时的that常被省略。
4. who和whom引导的从句用来修饰人,分别作从句中的主语和宾语,whom作宾语时,要注意它可以作动词的宾语也可以作介词的宾语。
5. where是关系副词,用来表示地点的定语从句。
再说非限定性定语从句,
非限定性定语从句起补充说明作用,缺少也不会影响全句的理解,它与主句往往用逗号隔开,如若定语从句有限制性和非限制性两种。限制性定语从句是先行词不可缺少的部分,去掉它主句意思往往不明确;非限制性定语从句是先行词的附加说明,去掉了也不会影响主句的意思,它与主句之间通常用逗号分开,将非限定性定语从句放在句子中间,其前后都需要用逗号隔开。
关系代词which在非限制性定语从句中所指代和修饰的可以是主句中的名词、形容词、短语、其他从句或整个主句,在从句中作主语、动词宾语、介词宾语或表语。
1. which指代主句中的名词,被指代的名词包括表示物、婴儿或动物的名词、表示单数意义的集体名词以及表示职业、品格等的名词。
如:These apple trees,which I planted three years ago,have not borne any fruit.
这些苹果树是我三年前栽的,还没有结过果实。
She is an artist,which I am not.
她是一位艺术家,而我不是。
Water,which is a clear liquid,has many uses.
水是一种清澈的液体,有许多用途。
2. which指代整个主句。
如:In the presence of so many people he was little tense, which was understandable.
在那么多人面前他有点紧张,这是可以理解的。
He may have acute appendicitis,in which case he will have to be operated on.
他可能得了急性盲肠炎,如果是这样,他就得动手术。
When deeply absorbed in work,which he often was,he would forget all about eating and sleeping.
他经常聚精会神地工作,这时他会废寝忘食。
雅思口语练习方法之模仿
在没有所谓充分的英语语言环境的情况下,如何运用有效的练习方法自我营造出英语口语的学习氛围不仅是参加雅思考试的中国考生所关心的问题,更是所有学习英语口语的中国学生经常会面临的问题。这里从雅思口语的角度出发,从基础较弱的考生出发,跟大家一起分享英语口语的进阶过程:模仿-复述-原创,下面为大家讲解口语练习中模仿的方法和目的。
模仿(Imitation)--跟读是起点
要打好口语的基础,模仿是最初的一个过程。只有通过有效的模仿,考生们才能够从一开始就养成良好的发音习惯,形成正确的语音语调,培养出好的英语语感,潜移默化地接受英语思维的影响。
1. 方法
众所周知,模仿最基本的方法便是跟读。跟读的途径可以是两种:一种是听录音跟读;一种是看录像跟读。对于还处在备考初期,口语较弱的考生来说还不急于接触雅思考试的真题,不管是录音还是录像,都可以选择较简单,较实用,较生活化的材料跟读如新概念的一二册。可以对着镜子矫正自己的口型,语速由慢及快的练习。
2. 目的
① 语音语调
发音正确与否直接决定说话对象是否能领会自己所要表达的意思。英语的发音方式与汉语肯定有很大的不同,如果从一开始就不能很好地掌握英语的发音,或是形成了较为奇怪的语调,养成习惯之后就再难纠正过来。建议从最基本的词汇开始对语音语调的训练是模仿最直接的目的。有时只听录音还不能完全了解个别发音的过程,所以通过录像来学习就可以更加直观,让发音得以完善,变得更加到位。
② 句式句型
有了单个词汇或词组的扎实基础,接下来模仿句子的步骤就会更容易进行。因为如果单词的发音准确,对于词组或句子中爆破和连读等语音技巧就能更顺利地掌握。另外对句式和句型的熟悉已经可以开始让考生慢慢接触和适应英文的思维方式和表达方式,对英文的逻辑如如何界定事物等产生一个基本的概念,这是隐形的目的。当然,在这个过程中,对句子整体语调的把握也是重点,考生可以开始最基本的交流。
雅思口语发音为什么会不准
篇4:雅思口语如何纠正发音
雅思口语 如何纠正发音
1.Listen to yourself.
如果你听不到自己的雅思口语发音问题,要纠正就很难了。试着把你将的话录下来并和英语为母语人士将的对比一下。应对雅思口语非常有效。
2.Slow down!
很多雅思口语学习者常说语速太快容易养成他们的坏习惯。由于太快而模糊不清是口语考试的大忌。所以我们要accuracy 然后才是fluency,每天操练一些基本语言以单音节开始,然后单词,把几个词连在一起,组成句子。这样你就能慢慢开始表达自己的思想了。
3.Picture it…
闭上你的眼睛并在说出口之前想一想怎样发这个音。想象出口型和脸部动作。这个可以配合看电影来做,留意Hollywood的明星是怎么样一字一句的说出那些令人神魂颠倒的话语的。
4.Get physical!
发音是个形体动作。要学会嘴巴的发声方法和移动肌肉的方式。每天集中训练几个音。你发this, thank, they,和little, wool等单词困难吗?试试发‘th’,将你的舌头放在齿间(不要咬住)并从口中吐气。感受气流从你的舌间吹过。
5.Watch yourself.
站在镜子前查看当你发某些固定音时的嘴型,唇型和舌头的位置。和你看到的native speaker的发音对比!平时还可以把自己的发音模样录成video,仔细观察比较。
6.Copy the experts.
绝对没有取代从专家-英语母语人士处学习发音的方式。因此仔细听!听英语广播节目并看英语的电视节目和电影。尽量不要念字幕!模仿你所听到的-就算你还不肯定他们说的话。
7.Practice makes perfect.
发音的问题迟迟不能解决就是因为我们害怕犯错。第一次见面,在饭店点菜,询问方向,然后你自己表演出对话内容。别害羞!多进行口语练习。
8.Find a language buddy.
从其他人处获得反馈是非常重要的。找一个对提高英语水平同样感兴趣的朋友。试着更换录音资料这样你就可以互相听对方的发音。记住录完要重新听听,找出错误和闪光点啊。
9.Be poetic.
好的发音不仅是掌握单独的音节。还是对intonation (声音的升降调)和 stress (对单词中一些音节和句子中的一些单词更大声更清晰的发音)的理解。大声念一些诗歌,演讲,歌曲,集中练习单词的重音和音调。
10.Sing a song!
学习一些英语流行歌曲的歌词并跟着唱。唱歌帮助你放松并能让这些词说出来,同时帮助改进你的语音和语调。
雅思口语part1话题范文:Outdoor Activities
1.What do you do in your spare time?
I like to do a few things in my spare time, like dancing, swimming, walking and going to the gym.
2.Do you like outdoor activities?
I love outdoor activities, as I love being outside in nature, in the fresh air.
3.What outdoor activities do you most like to do?
My most favorite outdoor activity is cross country running. I love getting away from the city and running through the beautiful countryside.
4.How often do you do that?
I do it every Saturday, as I belong to a running group that meets every week, and we run at least 5km every time.
5.What outdoor sports do you like? Why?
Outdoor sports that I like include swimming in the ocean and dancing on the beach. I belong to a dance group as well as a running group, and it is so much fun dancing together on the beach as the sun is setting.
6.How much time do you spend outdoor every week?
I do not spend much time outdoors during the week as I am so busy, but I spend most of my weekends outside, either running or dancing.
7.How often do you do outdoor activities?
I do outdoor activities every weekend, on Saturdays and Sundays, I run on Saturdays, and dance on the beach every Sunday.
8.What types of outdoor activities are popular in your country?
The most popular outdoor activities in China are Tai Chi, mountain biking, hiking, and surfing.
雅思口语Part2话题范文:a famous person
Describe a famous person you are interested in
You should say:
who he or she is
how he or she got famous
when you first knew him or her
and explain why do you think he/she is interesting
高分范文:
I want to talk about David Beckham, who is not only a celebrity in the UK but also in the whole world.
David Beckham was born in Leytonstone, London in 1975. He now lived in London with his wife, Victoria Beckham, who is also a superstar, and with his four children. He is most widely known as a great English footballer but he is also a model, spokesperson and a businessman. He played football for the England National team from to and also for the famous football clubs like the Manchester United and Real Madrid. As a professional football player, he became an icon around the world and probably one of the most esteemed celebrity alive. He is a legendary footballer who had a unique style in his bending free-kicks as a right winger. In , David Beckham was listed in the FIFA's 100 greatest living player in the world. He was twice the runner-up for 'FIFA World Player of the Year'. These statistics are only a few to signify how famous he really is. He was one of the highest earners as a footballer in his time and in , he was the highest paid player in the world.
As a fan of the UK football team, I have always liked David Beckham. He is quite an extraordinary player and a fashion figure. In my early college days, he was the footballer I wanted to be! Besides, he is a fashion icon and young generation loves his unique style very much.
My interest in him increased, even more, when he announced the “7: The David Beckham UNICEF Fund” to help protect children around the world. He has been a UNICEF ambassador and his recent philanthropic works are quite exceptional and for that, I admire him greatly.
He is a great person, legendary footballer, a successful husband, a doting father, a fashion icon and finally one of the most revered celebrities not only in the UK but also in the whole world. I guess anyone knows him would admire him.
雅思口语part1话题范文:Water activity
1.What activities would you do if you were spending some leisure time at a beach or near the ocean?
Well, I’m a keen swimmer so I would make the most of the opportunity to swim in the ocean. I also like sunbathing, so, if it was warm and sunny, I would spend some time drying off in the sun. I tend to burn quite easily, though, so I wouldn’t spend too much time at the beach if it was hot.
2.Why do some people like water sports?
I think lots of water sports can be extremely exhilarating. I love to go windsurfing when I get the chance. I’m not very good at it but it’s a fantastic feeling when the wind catches your sail and you start skimming across the surface of the water.
3.Do you think the government should invest money in developing facilities for water sports?
Yes, I think it’s a good way to encourage local people to participate more in water sports. In China, the government runs various water sports centres. There’s one with a huge artificial lake where you can hire boats, canoes or windsurfers. It’s extremely popular.
4.Do you think that human activity is posing a threat to the oceans of the world?
Yes. Unfortunately, I think this is undeniable. Oil spills, toxic waste and all kinds of rubbish and plastic have contributed to the pollution of the oceans. Perhaps people assumed that because the oceans are so vast, the effects of pollution would be minimal but it is clear that this is not the case.
5.What do you think are the advantages and disadvantages of travelling on the ocean?
I’m one of those people who love travelling by boat. It can be a beautifully relaxing experience when the boat rocks gently from side to side and you can hear the water lapping against the side. It can be a different story if the water is rough, though. I have a friend who was on a boat trip when the motor broke down. All the passengers were tossed around and pretty much everyone was seasick!
6.Do you think it’s important for children to learn how to swim?
If they are going to spend time around water, then yes, definitely. In China, however, this is not so easy because of a lack of public swimming facilities. Most public pools in China are seriously overcrowded, especially in summer. For most Chinese people, going to the public swimming pool is just a way to cool off.
7.Do you think it’s best for a child to be taught to swim by a parent or by someone else?
That’s a good question. I think it probably depends on whether the parents are confident swimmers – and also on the relationship between the child and his parents. My Dad taught me to swim but because I always loved the water it never felt like a chore for either of us.
雅思口语Part2话题范文:a family member
Describe a family member that you are proud of
Who the person
What the person did
And explain why you are proud of the member
9分范文:
Today the relative that I will tell you about is my mother. My mother has been the most influential person throughout my life not only in my developmental years, but also as a young adult. My mom has provided me with unconditional love and an unyielding devotion that will never be matched by any other person in my life. Being my mother she and I are obviously close but an aspect of our relationship that is perhaps unique is our friendship. I can accurately tell you that I can share any facet of my life, positive or negative and from her I will receive encouraging, responsible and truthful feedback. While I was growing up my mother pos官方真题Officialned a promising career in banking to stay at home and raise me . My mother and I were always together throughout my formative years. Regrettably, as a young adult I seldom have the opportunity to spend time with my mother. She lives in America and I reside in China. However, we do speak and video chat several times a week. I am extremely fortunate that either from biological, psychological or sociological reasons I share many of the same personality traits as my mother. From her I have grown into a generous, humorous, extroverted and responsible young man. The characteristic that I am most blessed to have adopted from my mother is optimism. No matter what problem, big or small, life throws towards my mother she seems to have an innate knack for finding the silver lining. It seems she can take any negative issue and in some way find something positive to take from it. I have found that this positive mental attitude also thrives in me. My mother truly is my hero and make my deeply proud. Thank you.
篇5:雅思口语如何纠正发音呢
改进发音最重要的方法就是练习听力。通常,语言学习者在领会到各个发音的区别之前,都想尝试发u出正确的读音。
怎样能够听出这些发音的区别呢?一种方法就是对广播或电视节目(如:新闻)录音30秒。留学雅思考试然后自己重述,以此来对比自己的发音与广播电视节目里发音的不同。
要连续不断地练习——这是一个缓慢的过程,在你可以正确地发音之前,可能会需要重复多次很困难的发音。
雅思口语发音,当你练习发音时,学习怎样连读尤其困难。当一个单词是以辅音结束而下一个单词是以元音开始的时候,这时两个单词可以连读。在“jumps over”中,第一个单词的结尾辅音应与下一个单词的元音连读。 例如,“She works in an old office”听起来的发音应该是“She work-si-na-nol-doffice.”
当听英语时,单词连读可能会产生一个很棘手的问题。一个基本的听力技能就是能够听出单词,并且能够理解单词发音在哪里开始和结束。英文连读时发音都连在一块儿,这样听力的难度就会加大。
回答雅思口语考试问题时的注意事项
回答雅思口语考官问题时要注意:
1.禁用You know因为他们什么都不知道,而是要你告诉他们的!
2.禁用THAT’S ALL/THAT’S OVER我建议大家用what excatly would u want to know?这是一句很好的句子!
3.英语说的太快是不是有被怀疑背答案的嫌疑???多使用难词么?
我像老外应该有判断力吧,主要的是你再说这些流利的句子时,要加入一定的语气词,这样一显得你很有洋腔,二,有说明你的英语像母语,很流利!不!口语中,不需要比较偏的难词,但是次要多样性!特别记住:如果想的高分,不能用i think,要用i believe,i insist等!
4.还有大家习惯用so~~~~我在这里说不可以,要用consequently,这个词既可用再作文也可以用于口语,是个好此!还有一个重点,不能用will,要用would!不能用can,要用could!原因是can和will都是肯定发生的事,二考官会问你很多要你猜测的问题,像我考的,考官问将来会有什么机器?你能说will吗?你说了这个不用怀疑你就只有4-5分得水平,别想6分了!第二,这样,语气缓和,有礼貌!
积累雅思口语句型 建立句库的方法介绍
在备考前同学们需要平时多去英语角,多与人用英语聊天,因此小编为同学们整理了累积雅思口语句型,建立句库的方法介绍
可聊天毕竟是为了锻炼自己之前所学到的口语句子,当然事先就要肚子里“有料”,在雅思口语考试聊天才能顺利。方法实际上也很简单:
a. 在阅读过程中、从书本例句中、从对话中看、听到地道、标准、典型、或优美的句子摘抄下来。
b. 将每一个摘抄的句子分别记在不同卡片或纸条上随身携带。
c. 随时取出尽量做到大声、快速、清晰地读几遍。
d. 经常回忆所记的句子。
e. 积累到一定量后分类总结设立“自己”的句子库。
不过在准备雅思口语时候的注意事项:
a. 一定要是“自己”的句子库,现有的这类辞典由于你未背熟所以不是你“自己的”,不过可利用它来对句子进行分类摘抄,以便查找。
b. 一定要对句子达到随口而出的地步。
c. 背诵的诗歌、文章也属“句子库”范畴。
d. 对自己背的句子、文章还可采用复述的方式来锻炼自己的表达能力,这对自己的语法、单词量、反应速度都是很好的考验。
篇6:雅思口语如何纠正发音和语法错误
雅思口语如何纠正发音和语法错误
1.雅思口语的发音
中国学生的发音基本上都是挺不错的,但是如果想要挑战更高的分数,那么你们需要去注意以下的两个问题:
a.元音:学生的元音发音基本上都会存在着较大的问题。在英语交流里,元音往往起着决定性的作用。因为稍微不对的话就会造成误解,就让雅思口语考官想到你说的可能是另一个词。这里,建议考生可以结合网上的发音教材,课件,去进行练习,基本上只要3周的时间即可。
b.口音:对于那些口音太重的考生,建议你们可以采取对比电视剧中的对白,听一句,学一句,然后再去模仿其中的发音和口音,经过一个多月的时间你就会有质的提高,同时还可以将你们之前错误的发音加以纠正。
2.雅思口语的语法
语法错误的纠正其实都是很简单的,就是依靠你去不断的去进行说的练习。在这个过程中,你们应该要找一个指导老师,那么你表达中的错误就可以被纠正过来了。
当大家解决了发音和语法两大难题之后,再想要在雅思口语中提升分数的话,那么就变得更加容易了。
漫威之父”走了,雅思口语里再致敬老爷子一次
美国时间11月12日,斯坦·李在好莱坞一家医疗中心去世,漫威迷们哀痛怀念。这位漫威之父创造了大量的超级英雄和团队,比如《X战警》。从这个系列开始,他也逐渐成为各大漫威电影的“客串之王”。今天我们再次重温《X战警》这部经典,在雅思口语的考场上最后一次表达漫威迷的敬意。
桥段一:
X professor: If I can get to her, stop the assassination, keep her out of their hands and then we can stop the Sentinels from ever being born.
Magneto: And end this war before it ever begins.
在这段对话中,X教授意识到应将魔形女拯救于武器研究员Dr. Bolivar Trask研究的The Sentinel Program (哨兵计划)中。
划重点:在口语中,注意一些介词的使用,比如:before。before的用法有很多:
1. 作介词
1) 指时间.在……以前e.g. It began to rain before midnight.
2) 指位置.在……面前e.g. They knelt before the king.
3) 指顺序或排列在前面e.g. Your name comes before mine on the list
2. 作连词
1) 在……之前e.g. Did she leave a message before she went?
2) 用于It + be+时间段+ before在……之后才……e.g. It will be five years before I come back.
3) 常于情态动词与can / could 连用,表示还没来得及……就……e.g. Before I could say a word, she had rushed out of the room.
桥段二:
X professor: You’ll need to go to my house and find me. Convince me of all of this.
Logan: Wouldn’t you just be able to read my mind?
X professor: I didn’t have my power in 1973. Logan, you’re have to do for me what I once did for you. Lead me. Guide me. I was a very different man then. You have to be patient with me.
Logan: Patience isn't my strongest skill.
Magneto: You need me as well.
Logan: What?
Magneto: After Mystique left Charles, she came with me, and I set her in a dangerous path., a darker path.. It’s going to take the two of us, side by side at a time when we couldn’t be further apart.
划重点:
1. 注意convince的用法: vt. 说服;使确信,使信服
That weekend in Plattsburgh, he convinced her to go ahead and marry Bud.
在普拉茨堡的那个周末,他说服了她嫁给巴德。
2. I was a very different man then. 我与现在大相径庭。
这句口语非常地道,同学们不要再使用I was totally different than before. 换成文中这种方式,更加native。
3. patient with…. 对…有耐心
Patience isn't my strongest skill. 耐心是我最不擅长的。擅长的你还在用be good at???拜托,太low了好吗!换成……is not my strongest skill会使考官对你另眼相看。
4. Set sb. in……. 将某人放置于……
I set her in a dangerous path. 我指引她走入了一条危险的不归路。
桥段三:
Shadowcat: Basically your body will go to sleep while your mind travels back in time. As long as you’re back there, past and present will continue to coexist. But once you wake up, whatever you’ve done will take hold and become history. And for the rest of us, that will be the only history that we know. That will be like, the last 50 years never happened. This world. This war. The only person, who’ll remember it, is you. Alright Logan, I need you to clear your head and stay as calm as possible.
…….
X professor: I have faith on him.
划重点:在这一段中:Basically your body will go to sleep while your mind travels back in time. 其中while 表示转折。句意为“基本上,你的身体处于休眠状态然而你的思想已经回到过去”。表示句子转折关系用while就高大上了。
Whatever you’ve done will take hold and become history. And for the rest of us, that will be the only history that we know.
在这一段中,Shadowcat说你做的任何都将会成为历史,对于我们在座的,对于我们而言,那就是我们最后所知的历史。
在这个地方使用虚拟语气是再好不过的了。在雅思口语中使用虚拟语气也是会锦上添花的呢。
桥段四:
划重点:We are talking about a tenth of a tenth of our population.我们现在说的是我们人口中的九牛一毛。
众议员在讨论变种人的情况中,提出变种人是我们的敌人。而有些持反对意见的议员觉得变种人只是人口中的九牛一毛。在这句话中,a tenth of a tenth of a tenth就体现了渺小的部分。所以,九牛一毛这种词汇,你会说了么?
桥段五:
划重点:重点词汇splendid 很好,当你在说一种很好的感觉,还停留excellent, brilliant的童鞋注意了。你们的词汇库该更新一下了。splendid adj. 辉煌的;灿烂的;极好的;杰出的 the peacock spreads his splendid tail. 孔雀展开了它那灿烂夺目的尾巴。
桥段六:
这是《X战警》中最搞笑的桥段。肯尼迪总统遇刺至今都是一个未解之谜。现如今在电影中,将肯尼迪遇刺“嫁祸”给万磁王,我想问一下编剧,这样真的好么?
Hank: JFK
Logan:He killed him?
X professor: What else could explain the bullet miraculously curving through the air. Eric’s always had a way with guns. Are you sure you want t carry on with this?
Miraculously adv. 奇迹般地;神奇地;非凡地;出乎意料地
What about those problems, habits, and hurts you would like miraculously removed?
那些难题、习性和伤害呢,你想要他们奇迹般地消失吗?
X Professor: History provided the question. 历史重演。
划重点:
在这一段中,他们要找到万磁王进行对哨兵计划摧毁的进程。但是没有办法救万磁王出来。金刚狼要找到坏人,但不确定坏人的方向。X教授已经失去了自己读懂人心思和确定特定人地点的特异功能。所以Hank说这是历史重演。那意味着如果要找到坏人X教授要重新发挥它的特异功能,但现在是不可能的。所以,我们在今后想表述历史重演,可以选择history provided the question.
X Professor:Hah. Dry your eyes, Erik.
“别委屈了”你会怎么表达呢?Does not be chagrin? 感觉差了点什么? X教授的表达是:Dry your eyes. 拭干你的眼睛。别委屈了。
跟着我们学习了《X战警》的经典口语表达,你有没有什么收获呢?趁着重温经典,快来学习一下让你口语高分的干货吧!
雅思写作逻辑连接词15类要知道
01 先后关系
at this time; first; second; at last; next;previously;simultaneously;eventually;last but not least;to begin with;to start with;to end with;finally;since then;first of all;afterwards; following this; preceding this;prior to this
02 因果关系
because;because of this;since;as;for;owing to;due to;for the reason that...;in view of;for such areason; as a result of; therefore;consequently;as a result;thus; hence; so;so that...; in consequence; as a consequence;accordingly;inevitably;under these conditions
03 转折关系
but;even so;however;though;even though;independent of;reckless of ;despite that;in spite ofthat;regardless of;while…yet…;unless...
04 并列关系
and;also;too;as well as;either...,or...;both...and...;for onething...,for another...; meanwhile;at the same time
05 递进关系
furthermore;moreover;further;In this way;still; notonly...but also...; not...but...;in addition (to);additionally, much more interesting;more specifically;next;besides; as faras... is concerned; moreover;in other words;on one hand...;on the other hand...;even; as a poplar saying goes...;in order to do it...; to make things better(worse);accordingly;
06 比较关系(相同点)
similarly; in like manner, in comparison with;when compared with;compared with;when in fact...; like...; likewise; similarly important; apart from(doing)...; ... rather than...,by doing so ;both…and...; in the same way;not only...but (also)
07 对照关系(不同点)
yet; still; for all of that; notwithstanding; rather; neither ... nor; although;though; but; however; something is just the other way around(另一种方式);yet;conversely; unlike; opposed to; as opposed to ; in contrast; by way of;on the contrary;different from this;nevertheless; contrary to; whereas; while
08 举例关系
for example; for instance; in thiscase; namely; as you know;like; such as; a case inpoint is...; in particular;including...; put it simply;stated roughly;as an illustration;a good example would be...;to detail this, I would like to...; It is interesting to note that...;as proof;take the case of;take…as example;as for;as regards;according to;on this occasion.
09 强调关系
in fact;especially;particularly;moreover;naturally; what is particular;not to mention...;believe it or not;undeniably;it is certain/sure that...;by definition;definitely; undoubtedly; without a doubt; in truth;in any event; without reservation;obviously;not only..
10 条件关系
if;unless;lest;provided that(考虑到);if it is the case;in this sense;once...;if possible;if necessary;if so;if not all;if anything
11 归纳总结
in other words;to put it in a nutshell; in sum; therefore;hence;in short;in brief;to sum up;in conclusion; in summary; to conclude;the conclusion can be drawn that...; in short
12 方位关系
beyond; opposite to; adjacent to(毗邻的); at the same place; there; over; in the middle; around; in front of; in the distance; farther; here and there; above;below; at the right; between; on this side
13 先后关系
with this object; for this purpose; in order that; in this way;since; so that; on that account;in case; with a view to; for the same reason.
14 重申关系
in other words; that is to say; namely;to put it in another way;as I have said;again;once again.
15 时间关系
at once; immediately; at length; in the meantime; meanwhile; at the same time;in the end; then; soon; not long after; later; at once; at last; finally; some time ago; at present; all of asudden; from this time on; from time to time; since then; when; whenever; next point; a few minutes later; formerly; as; once;since; occasionally; in a moment; shortly;whereupon; previously.
篇7:雅思口语发音常见错误
雅思口语考试常见发音错误第一:辅音不准确
首当其冲的是th的发音,凡是遇到th我们都要咬舌头,比如the, think, this, mother, both, three, through, month, maths。
绝大多数学生在遇到th时,都用s或z来替代,没有伸出舌尖。这样做的结果是自己说得很舒服,听的人很不舒服。说英语时th和s不分相当于说普通话时十和四不分,是相当严重的错误,有时甚至会引起误解。
另外介绍两组常见的辅音错误,l和n以及w和v
雅思口语发音错误第二:长元音和双元音不饱满
英文的元音有长短之分,而中文则没有,学生们很容易把长的读成短的。
比如meal和mill, sheep和ship, been和bin。试着读一下这几组单词,如果听起来一样的话就说明你出现这个问题了。
中文和英文的一个显著区别就是中文的字都是一个辅音加上一个元音(生母和韵母),而英文中可能有n个元音n个辅音的各种排列组合。中国学生经常把双元音发成单元音。比如same说成seem,coin说成corn。
篇8:雅思口语发音常见错误
教学中发现,大部分学生在背单词时没有记重音的习惯。英文的重音就像中文的四声,和单词的发音是不可分割的。
重音位置错了听起来会有非常的奇怪的声调。最常见的重音被放错的单词是interesting,它的重音在最前面,而不是在t的前面。其他容易被读错重音的单词还有comfortable, contact, recommend,有趣的是,它们的重音都在最前面。
雅思口语考试技巧 之临场发挥的参考建议
除了要认真的准备外,雅思口语要想考到高分,雅思口语临场发挥也非常重要,那么到底该怎样进行雅思口语临场发挥又有哪些建议,分享给大家,希望对大家有所帮助,文中观点仅供参考。
众所周知,影响英语口语流利程度的一个重要心理因素就是怕出错。中国学生在回答为什么害羞不敢与老外交谈时最通常的回答就是:“我怕出错。”常见的症状就是一句话出口前,先想好中文,再在心里把它译成英语,然后再出口,这样即便是说出来的话滴水不漏,语流的连贯性上也大打折扣。口试是口语考试,关键是交际能力。我们不能要求口语和书面语一样毫无差错。相反,如果口语说得像书面语一样四平八稳、准确无误,反而让人觉得不得体。
口语和书面语是两种不同的风格。考生既然进了考场,都是有备而来的。这时的最佳心理状态就是认识到学习语言不可能不出错。要相信人在情急之下的潜能超水平发挥。考官提出问题后,最好能在5秒钟内就开始回答。
放松的心态。雅思考试中中国考生尤其要注意的问题就是注意听考官的问题。通常的情况是考生们太紧张或是太急于表现自己,没有听清楚考官的指示。在第一种情况下,考生通常是比较少和外国人接触,有“恐外症”。Lanny有个学生就是这样,一进考场就懵了,后来他回忆,其实大部分题目在Lanny提供的机经中都有,只是当时太紧张,根本没有听懂。考官还很耐心地给他解释了题目,他都没有把握住机会。可见紧张是怎样的误事。如果你也有这种情况,唯一的办法就是多找外国人聊天,克服对高鼻子蓝眼睛的恐惧。
如果是第二种情况,你完全可以要求考官复述一遍题目(Beg you pardon; Will you repeat that, please-,etc。),或者解释一下(What do you mean by that-etc。),因为有的题目确实是考生从没考虑过的,提这样的要求是合理的,不会被扣分,因为这也同样是交际的一个方面,没听懂硬扛着或瞎猜,只能被扣分。问清楚问题再答总好过没弄清乱答。
对自己的口语充满自信。说话犹豫、经常停顿、不断重复同一个词,是考生容易出现的问题,也是最容易让考官扣分的地方,因为流利程度是最重要的评分标准之一。这些问题的出现主要是因为考生对自己的口语不自信,总觉得自己的口语不够标准,或者担心自己词汇不够,到时说不出来,认为“巧媳妇难为无米之炊”。实际上有几千词就够“炊”的了(简明朗文英英字典的英文解释以及美国之音特别节目所用词汇都只有几千词)。假如把一位未受教育的澳大利亚老太太十天内所说过的话记录下来,其词汇量也许不超过一千!但任何人都不会怀疑她的英语口头表达能力。
雅思口语考试解析:A good parent you know
Describe a good parent you know.
You should say:
who the parent is
how you knew the parent
what the parent looks like
相关考题:
Describe a family member you want to spend time with
Describe a person who you respect
Describe a good neighbour
话题考频:
人物类的话题本来就是雅思口语第二部分中出现频率较高的类别,而人物类中有关于家人的话题也会变换不同的家庭成员进行考察,包括家庭中的小孩儿,家庭中有趣的成员以及本题中涉及的你知道的一个好家长等等。关于我知道的一个好家长,就会想到我一个朋友的妈妈,由于她特别宽容,也教育她的孩子宽容待人,尊重他人,在我眼里她是我知道的一个好家长。
话题解析:
1. 对于第二部分需要强调的是充分的准备,无论是在论点方面,还是在词汇方面,以便充分论述话题。在这道题中考生对人物相貌的描述可以参考使用oval faces 椭圆的脸型, fair skin 皮肤白皙以及 big charming eyes。另外,还有对于发型的描述 with long curly hair 长长的卷发或 straight hair直发等。考生还需要在描述人物的体型时避免使用fat一词, 因为毕竟直接这样形容一个人不太礼貌,如果要表达胖可以用 overweight。
2. 考生在审题的时候一定要仔细注意题目要求,论述的是一位好家长,而不是一对好父母。单复数的限定必须要注意到,在整个话题的论述中讲一位家长就好,可以是某人的爸爸、妈妈、爷爷或奶奶。在论述中还一定要注意在讲parent时不要加s,否则对于单复数的限定就没有把握好。
3. 在整个话题的论述当中,最好举例说明自己知道的这位好家长到底如何好。考生们可以讲述整个事件,也可以把讲故事或者发生的一件事作为举例的一种形式。但是需要注意在讲述事件的时候不要太纠结过于细致的细节描述。
4. 第二部分话题的论述中一定要注意时态。尤其在这个话题的论述中很明显事件是已经发生过的,所以对于事件描述要注意过去时的使用。
范例:
Well, speaking of a good parent I know, I’d like to talk about the mother of one friend of mine, Mrs Wong, who’s an excellent photographer. Regarding how I knew this person, well, I first met her many years ago, like a decade ago or something, you know, I went to the same primary school with her daughter, Lily. Because Lily and I had a lot of things in common, we hit it off and ended up seeing quite a lot of each other’s parents. As for what she looks like, well, interesting enough, she actually looks pretty similar to Lily. I mean, they both have oval faces, fair skin and big charming eyes. Of course, there’s something different. Mrs Wong is in her 40s, of medium height, but a little bit overweight, with long curly hair, whereas as a teenager, Lily is pretty short and slim with short straight hair. Ultimately, moving on to why I think she’s a good parent, what I’d like to say here is that there are quite a few reasons. And the main reason is that she sets a very good example for her daughter. Just to give you an example, she always teaches Lily to be a tolerant person and she is such a tolerant person herself. As far as I know, she has never been rude to anyone, even if she’s very angry. I still remember once Lily was hit by a stone thrown away by a boy by accident and her head was bleeding. When Mrs Wong arrived here, she didn’t get mad or blame that guilty boy. Instead, she comforted him and then took Lily to the hospital. Also, she told Lily to forgive that boy, because he didn’t really mean it. It’s fair to say almost every person speak highly of Mrs Wong. So, I guess Mrs Wong is not only a good parent for Lily, but a role model for me as well.
篇9:雅思口语发音技巧提升大
今天我们一起学习语调和连读。
语调可以让你的英语听起来更有活力,让自己的感情表达得更到位,比如惊讶、生气、讽刺这些都可以通过语调来表达到位;而连读可以让你的英语听起来更流畅,不过于机械,而且连读在雅思听力中造成理解困难的情况非常多,尤其是填空题,许多考生能够抓到发音并且复述发音,但是没有办法把单词拼对,这很有可能是因为对于连读的规则不了解。
首先我们一起练习降调,这两种情况下我们的语调往下走,陈述句,特殊疑问句。
We are all red under the skin.
Better alone than badly accompanied.
There’s something about knowing how to close the deal.
Her eyes narrowed.
I’ll come back to you later.
That makes no difference.
What’s your name?
Why are you laughing?
What does that mean?
How are you doing?
What’s distracting you now?
接下来是升调,一般疑问句用升调。
Don’t you get it?
Can I talk to you for a second?
Could you please get me a Diet Coke?
Isn’t it adorable?
然后是Non-final Intonation,就是在一个句子还没有结束的情况下,我们的语调先往上走,等到句子结束在下降。我们其实碰到过比较尴尬的情况,就是在听演讲的时候,因为说话者的语调没有把握好,导致掌声提前到来。下面几种情况就是我们要用到non-final Intonation的。
篇10:雅思口语发音技巧提升大
第一种unfinished thoughts,就是最直接的,我的话还没说完:
I judge people by what they do, not who they are.
The only way to love, is to love freely.
If I were you, I’d take the bus.
When I was a kid, life was so much easier.
第二种,introductory words,在你正式进入主题之前说的一些开场白:
At the end of the day, I was completely exhausted.
As a matter of fact, I never celebrate birthday.
Unfortunately, it rained too much.
In my opinion, it’s way too expensive.
第三种,一连串的词,就像中文里的排比句。
Opportunity is not equally distributed across race, class, and gender.
We have all been taught in schools, through movies, and from family members, teachers, and clergy that it is important not to be prejudiced.
I’m taking math, biology, French, and history.
The oath taken by generations of graduates before you, to make your city and your world greater, better and more beautiful.
第四种,选择疑问句
I judge people by what they do, not who they are.
The only way to love, is to love freely.
If I were you, I’d take the bus.
When I was a kid, life was so much easier.
语调的最后一种就是相同的句子用不同的语调可以表达不同的态度和感情,根据当时的情景你可以去变换你的语调,我们通过一个很简单的对话 来体会一下语调的魅力。
a. Did you do it?
b. No.
a. No?
b. No?
a. Why not?
b. I don’t know.
a. You don’t know?
b. I don’t know.
a. Oh really?
b. Yeah, really.
好了,下面我们一起来练习一下连读,让你的英语说起来上升一个档次,掌握了这些连读规则,你也可以更好地在听力中去辨别是哪些词被连在的一起导致你理解错误。同时大家要记住,连读不等于你的语速要变快,只是听得更流利一些。其实连读也是个习惯的问题,有些句子大家应因为不经意连读习惯的,要拆开读反而不习惯,比如Not at all, H&M, Rock&Roll,这些养成了连读的习惯,你不连读都觉得奇怪。
连读呢也是有些规则的,最常见的就是前面单词的结尾辅音连后面单词开头的元音,比如I like it, double l, What time is it?
而两个相同的辅音我们只发一个音,比如black cat, He speaks Spanish, what time
不同的辅音呢,当然首先你得学会分清楚stops和continuants,我们通常把前面单词的结尾辅音给hold住,其实这个在辅音的部分做过讲解,比如在单词内部,澳大利亚的城市悉尼,拼写中有个很明显的d,但是却被hold住了,给人的感觉是中间有个音但是没有被发出来,Sydney,注意不是直接删掉,而是要有个音节存在,类似的例子么我们可以一起联系一下,help me, that man, good food, pop music
元音和元音之间也是存在连读的现象的,比如我们会在/ei//i//ai/后面加上一个短短的/y/音,在/u//ou/后面加上一个短短的/w/的音,所以即使我们日常说的很多的那句How are you?里面也有连读,yes, I am也有连读,did you do it?这些都是元音连读的例子。
另外一个是缩写,一些助动词或者be动词通常被缩写,而这些在没有特殊情况下的话是要被弱读的,不然你说话的意图会被改变,比如当你说I’m happy和I am happy的时候,感情状态是不一样的,一个是说你开心I’m happy,一个是为了反驳别人说你不开心I am happy,常见的还有will, I’ll call you, It’ll rain;would, I’d like some tea, He’d go if he could;has和have, She’s left, I’ve had lunch.
虚拟语气的结构也有缩写If I’d known it was your birthday, I would’ve gotten you a present. I would’ve passed the test if I’d studied more.
最后呢,我们通过一篇比较有综合性的文章来一起练习一下我们之前所学过的内容,注意里面列出来的辅音连元音,元音连元音,还有重读以及句子中合适的停顿,大家可以对照文本进行跟读。
My American Accent
I’ve been practising the yAmerican accent // for a while now. Atfirst, // it was kind of hard // to keep track of all the rules andexceptions. I had no widea // there was so much to learn. I’ve been practising// with the yaudio materials. // It’s somewhateasier // to pronounce some of the sounds // but it’s difficult to know // how wI sound to wothers. I think I’m getting better. One of the hardest things for me // is to stress some syllables // and to reduce certain others. When I yask my friends // how wI sound, they yall say // they hear a difference in my speech. My boss said// that I am making progress // and that I sound // more and more like a native speaker. My clients are not asking me // to repeat myself as much. It makes it all worthwhile. I won’t stop practicing.
好了,发音的系列讲解我们就先到这里了,大家一定要记得勤加练习!
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