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GRE考试作文点评：6分的构架

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GRE考试作文点评：6分的构架

篇1：GRE考试作文点评：6分的构架

首先是ISSUE部分评分标准：从最高6到0分。

SCORING GUIDE FOR PRESENT YOUR PERSPECTIVE ON AN ISSUE

GRE ESSAY SCORING GUIDE: PERSPECTIVE ON AN ISSUE SCORE

6 A 6 paper presents a cogent, well-articulated analysis of the complexities of the issue and demonstrates mastery of the elements of effective writing.

满分作文的标准：表现出对语言的把握(mastery)，对题目的深刻理解(complexities)，并且cogent.

A typical paper in this category

--develops a position(看到了吗，a position，要选取一个角度) on the issue with insightful reasons and/or persuasive examples (看到OR了吗，所以没有例子也可以，如果你可以congent并且给出非常insightful的`理由。)

--sustains a well-focused, well-organized discussion(关于文章结构的要求)

--expresses ideas clearly and precisely

--uses language fluently, with varied sentence structure and effective vocabulary (关于语言的要求的，你对语言的mastery就应该从这几个方面体现出来)

--demonstrates superior facility with the conventions (grammar, usage, and mechanics) of standard written English but may have minor flaws(这个minor flaws是建立在不影响理解的基础之上。)

1--Topic: Generalists vs. Specialists

Present your perspective on the issue below, using relevant reasons and/or examples to support your views.

“In our time, specialists of all kinds are highly overrated. We need more generalists -- people who can provide broad perspectives.”

SAMPLE-1 (score:6)

In this era of rapid social and technological change leading to increasing life complexity and psychological displacement, both positive and negative effects among persons in Western society call for a balance in which there are both specialists and generalists.

这一段非常干净利索的引出来题目的theme: specialist and generalist这个就是general statement。一些朋友拿文章出来修改的时候我经常发现没有一个引子，一个general statement。缺少这个部分的文章是得不到高分的.

Specialists are necessary insgroupsto allow society as a whole to properly and usefully assimilate the masses of new information and knowledge that have come out of research and have been widely disseminated through mass global media.肯定了specialist的必要性。句式不错，几个定语从句套在一起。As the head of Pharmacology at my university once said (and I paraphrase):“I can only research what I do because there are so many who have come before me to whom I can turn for basic knowledge. It is only because of each of the narrowly focussed individuals at each step that a full and true understanding of the complexities of life can be had. Each person can only hold enough knowledge to add one small rung to the ladder, but together we can climb to the moon.” This illustrates the point that our societies level of knowledge and technology is at a stage in which there simply must be specialists insgroupsfor our society to take advantage of the information available to us.

Simply put, without specialists, our society would find itself bogged down in the Sargasso sea of information overload. (Figurative expression。) While it was fine for early physicists to learn and understand the few laws and ideas that existed during their times, now, no one individual can possibly digest and assimilate all of the knowledge in any given area.

阐述的很清楚，语言也很简单

On the other hand, Over specialization means narrow focii in which people can lose the larger picture.

这个句子一看就知道快要引出另外一个主角―generalist了，这个主题句是对过度专业化的一个否定。

No one can hope to understand the human body by only inspecting one's own toe-nails. What we learn from a narrow focus may be internally logically coherent but may be irrelevant or fallacious within the framework of a broader perspective. Further, if we inspect only our toe-nails, we may conclude that the whole body is hard and white. Useful conclusions and thus perhaps useful inventions must come by sharing among specialists. Simply throwing out various discovieries means we have a pile of useless discoveries, it is only when one can make with them a mosaic that we can see that they may form a picture.

Not only may over-specialization be dangerous in terms of the truth, purity and cohesion of knowledge, but it can also serve to drown moral or universall issues.

出现了generalist开始展开并且将二者结合讨论了Generalists and only generalists can see a broad enough picture to realize and introduce to the world the problems of the environment. With specialization, each person focusses on their research and their goals. Thus, industrialization, expansion, and new technologies are driven ahead. Meanwhile no individual can see the wholisitc view of our global existence in which true advancement may mean stifling individual specialists for the greater good of all.

Finally, over-specialization in a people's daily lives and jobs has meant personal and psychological compartmentalization. People are forcedsintospigeon holes early in life (at least by university) and must conciously attempt to consume external forms of stimuli and information insgroupsnot to be lost in their small and isolated universe. Not only does this make for narrowly focussed and generally pooprly-educated individuals, but it guarantees a sense of loss of community, often followed by a feeling of psychological displacement and personal dissatisfaction.

讲完了对overspecialization社会的坏处开始讲对individual引起的不好的地方了。用了METAPHOR，很形象

Without generalists, society becomes inward-looking and eventually inefficient. Without a society that recongnizes the impotance of braod- mindedness and fora for sharing generalities, individuals become isolated. Thus, while our form of society necessitates specialists, generalists are equally important. Specialists drive us forward in a series of thrusts while generalists make sure we are still on the jousting field and know what the stakes are.

再次结合讨论并且陈述二者结合起来的意义。

ETS打的分数是6分，下面我们来看看ETS对这个文章的评语。

COMMENTARY

This is an outstanding response -- insightful, well reasoned, and highly effective in its use of language. The introductory paragraph announces the writer's position on the issue and provides the context within which the writer will develop that position: “In this era of rapid social and technological change leading to increasing life complexity and psychological displacement”

先肯定了文章的结构和表述。well-reasoned highly effective

The argument itself has two parts. The first part presents a compelling case for specialization, primarily in the field of medicine. The second part presents an equally compelling, well-organized case against overspecialization based on three main reasons:

-- logical (narrowly trained specialists often fail to understand the whole)

-- moral (usually generalists understand what is needed for “the greater good”)

-- personal (specializing/pigeonholing too early can be psychologically damaging)

The argument's careful line of reasoning is further strengthened by the skillful use of expert testimony (quotation from a prominent medical researcher) and vivid metaphor (to inspect only one's toenails is to ignore the whole body).

肯定了其中的引言以及比喻的运用。

It is not only the reasoning that distinguishes this essay. The language is precise and often figurative (“bogged down in a Sargasso sea of information overload,” “a pile of useless discoveries,” and “specialists drive us forward in a series of thrusts, while generalists make sure we are still on the jousting field”). The reader is constantly guided through the argument by transitional phrases and ideas that help organize the essay and move the argument forwa

篇2：GRE英语考试作文点评：6分的构架

首先是ISSUE部分评分标准：从最高6到0分。

SCORING GUIDE FOR PRESENT YOUR PERSPECTIVE ON AN ISSUE

GRE ESSAY SCORING GUIDE: PERSPECTIVE ON AN ISSUE SCORE

6 A 6 paper presents a cogent, well-articulated analysis of the complexities of the issue and demonstrates mastery of the elements of effective writing.

满分作文的标准：表现出对语言的把握(mastery)，对题目的深刻理解(complexities)，并且cogent。

A typical paper in this category

--develops a position（看到了吗，a position，要选取一个角度）on the issue with insightful reasons and/or persuasive examples （看到OR了吗，所以没有例子也可以，如果你可以congent并且给出非常insightful的理由）

--sustains a well-focused, well-organized discussion（关于文章结构的要求）

--expresses ideas clearly and precisely

--uses language fluently, with varied sentence structure and effective vocabulary （关于语言的要求的，你对语言的mastery就应该从这几个方面体现出来）

--demonstrates superior facility with the conventions （grammar, usage, and mechanics） of standard written English but may have minor flaws（这个minor flaws是建立在不影响理解的基础之上。）

1--Topic: Generalists vs. Specialists

Present your perspective on the issue below, using relevant reasons and/or examples to support your views.

“In our time, specialists of all kinds are highly overrated. We need more generalists -- people who can provide broad perspectives.”

SAMPLE-1 (score:6)

这一段非常干净利索的引出来题目的'theme: specialist and generalist这个就是general statement。一些朋友拿文章出来修改的时候我经常发现没有一个引子，一个general statement。缺少这个部分的文章是得不到高分的.

Specialists ar

篇3：6分GRE作文

As people rely more and more on technology to solve problems, the ability of humans to think for themselves will surely deteriorate.

Discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the statement and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, you should consider ways in which the statement might or might not hold true and explain how these considerations shape your position.

Essay Response ― Score 6

The statement linking technology negatively with free thinking plays on recent human experience over the past century. Surely there has been no time in history where the lived lives of people have changed more dramatically. A quick reflection on a typical day reveals how technology has revolutionized the world. Most people commute to work in an automobile that runs on an internal combustion engine. During the workday, chances are high that the employee will interact with a computer that processes information on silicon bridges that are .09 microns wide. Upon leaving home, family members will be reached through wireless networks that utilize satellites orbiting the earth. Each of these common occurrences could have been inconceivable at the turn of the 19th century.

The statement attempts to bridge these dramatic changes to a reduction in the ability for humans to think for themselves. The assumption is that an increased reliance on technology negates the need for people to think creatively to solve previous quandaries. Looking back at the introduction, one could argue that without a car, computer, or mobile phone, the hypothetical worker would need to find alternate methods of transport, information processing and communication. Technology short circuits this thinking by making the problems obsolete.

However, this reliance on technology does not necessarily preclude the creativity that marks the human species. The prior examples reveal that technology allows for convenience. The car, computer and phone all release additional time for people to live more efficiently. This efficiency does not preclude the need for humans to think for themselves. In fact, technology frees humanity to not only tackle new problems, but may itself create new issues that did not exist without technology. For example, the proliferation of automobiles has introduced a need for fuel conservation on a global scale. With increasing energy demands from emerging markets, global warming becomes a concern inconceivable to the horse-and-buggy generation. Likewise dependence on oil has created nation-states that are not dependent on taxation, allowing ruling parties to oppress minority groups such as women. Solutions to these complex problems require the unfettered imaginations of maverick scientists and politicians.

In contrast to the statement, we can even see how technology frees the human imagination. Consider how the digital revolution and the advent of the internet has allowed for an unprecedented exchange of ideas. WebMD, a popular internet portal for medical information, permits patients to self research symptoms for a more informed doctor visit. This exercise opens pathways of thinking that were previously closed off to the medical layman. With increased interdisciplinary interactions, inspiration can arrive from the most surprising corners. Jeffrey Sachs, one of the architects of the UN Millenium Development Goals, based his ideas on emergency care triage techniques. The unlikely marriage of economics and medicine has healed tense, hyperinflation environments from South America to Eastern Europe.

This last example provides the most hope in how technology actually provides hope to the future of humanity. By increasing our reliance on technology, impossible goals can now be achieved. Consider how the late 20th century witnessed the complete elimination of smallpox. This disease had ravaged the human race since prehistorical days, and yet with the technology of vaccines, free thinking humans dared to imagine a world free of smallpox. Using technology, battle plans were drawn out, and smallpox was systematically targeted and eradicated.

Technology will always mark the human experience, from the discovery of fire to the implementation of nanotechnology. Given the history of the human race, there will be no limit to the number of problems, both new and old, for us to tackle. There is no need to retreat to a Luddite attitude to new things, but rather embrace a hopeful posture to the possibilities that technology provides for new avenues of human imagination.

Reader Commentary for Essay Response ― Score 6

The author of this essay stakes out a clear and insightful position on the issue and follows the specific instructions by presenting reasons to support that position. The essay cogently argues that technology does not decrease our ability to think for ourselves, but merely provides “additional time for people to live more efficiently.” In fact, the problems that have developed alongside the growth of technology （pollution, political unrest in oil-producing nations） actually call for more creative thinking, not less.

In further examples, the essay shows how technology allows for the linking of ideas that may never have been connected in the past （like medicine and economic models）， pushing people to think in new ways. Examples are persuasive and fully developed; reasoning is logically sound and well supported.

Ideas in the essay are connected logically, with effective transitions used both between paragraphs （“However” or “In contrast to the statement”） and within paragraphs. Sentence structure is varied and complex and the essay clearly demonstrates facility with the “conventions of standard written English （i.e., grammar, usage and mechanics），” with only minor errors appearing. Thus, this essay meets all the requirements for receiving a top score, a 6.

篇4：GRE英语作文点评：又6分大作

GRE英语作文点评：又一篇6分大作

Issue 17

“The primary goal of technological advancement should be to increase people's efficiency so that everyone has more leisure time.”

The speaker contends that technology's primary goal should be to increase our efficiency for the purpose of affording us more leisure time. I concede that technology has enhanced our efficiency as we go about our everyday lives. Productivity software helps us plan and coordinate projects; intranets, the Internet, and satellite technology make us more efficient messengers; and technology even helps us prepare our food and access entertainment more efficiently. Beyond this concession, however, I find the speaker's contention indefensible from both an empirical and a normative standpoint.

注意这种新结构：运用了大量的'事实作出对原文观点的让步性同意，但是在最后还是有所创新的提出自己的读到见解。这种开头给人一种很爽的感觉――have forcibly posed your viewpoints.让我们记住：The speaker contends that...I concede that...Beyond this concession, however, I find the speaker's contention indefensible from both an empirical and a normative standpoint.

The chief reason for my disagreement lies in the empirical proof: with technological advancement comes diminished leisure time. In 1960 the average U.S. family included only one breadwinner, who worked just over 40 hours per week. Since then the average work week has increased steadily to nearly 60 hours today; and in most families there are now two breadwinners. What explains this decline in leisure despite increasing efficiency that new technologies have brought about? I contend that technology itself is the culprit behind the decline. We use the additional free time that technology affords us not for leisure but rather for work. As computer technology enables greater and greater office productivity it also raises our employers' expectations--or demands--for production. Further te

篇5：点评GRE 作文习作

点评一篇GRE 作文习作

10-1：原文如下

Topic:

People have been so encouraged by society to focus on apparent differences that they fail to see meaningful similarities among ideas, individuals, and groups.

Differences and personality seem to have been playing a crucial role in our society in many aspects, whether ideas, individuals, or groups, for the incentive to stand out in the increasingly larger amount of output by society of both new high-tech products and elites of persons and groups. And therein exists another belief that by taking differing from others too far causes people's failure to see the meaningful similarities among related things. As far as I am concerned, however, that pursuing differences or personality and seeking similarities between counterparts are not necessarily mutually exclusive, and that a coalition of them both can be possibly and necessarily realized if handled properly, which will benefit our society a lot with the appropriate proportion of them each to blance each other out.

Admittedly, apparent differences is now playing an important part in distinguising someting or someone out, especially in the tense competition field concerning business. A free market ecomony is where this rule takes effect and works most well. Take American automobile industry for an example. Equipped with modern technology, many other countries are now able to manufact automobiles almost as the same to American's time-honored superior cars, in almost every way: the fashion style, the comfortable seats, energy-effective process, high-quality materials, and the like. In this situation, American manufactures established and estinguished their automobiles by creating an attractive emotion image of their cars: masculine, owning money and time to drive cars, enjoy life and so on. One of the most clever use of emotion to differ itself is seen in the old Volvo slogan, “Volvo, the car for people who think.” The suggested reason for buying the

篇6：GRE作文考试作文

GRE作文考试作文推荐

Discuss how well reasoned you find this argument.

The following is from an editorial in the Midvale Observer, a local newspaper.

Ever since the 1950s, when television sets began to appear in the average home, the rate of crimes committed by teenagers in the country of Alta has steadily increased. This increase in teenage crime parallels the increase in violence shown on television. According to several national studies, even very young children who watch a great number of television shows featuring violent scenes display more violent behavior within their home environment than do children who do not watch violent shows. Furthermore, in a survey conducted by the Observer, over 90 percent of the respondents were parents who indicated that prime-time televisionprograms that are shown between 7 p.m. and 9 p.m.-should show less violence. Therefore, in order to lower the rate of teenage crime in Alta, television viewers should demand that television programmers reduce the amount of violence shown during prime time.

The following appeared in the editorial section of a health and fitness magazine.

In a study of the effects of exercise on longevity, medical researchers tracked 500 middle-aged men over a 20-year period. The subjects represented a variety of occupations in several different parts of the country and responded to an annual survey in which they were asked: How often and how strenuously do you exercise? Of those who responded, the men who reported that they engaged in vigorous outdoor exercise nearly every day lived longer than the men who reported that they exercised mildly only once or twice a week. Given the clear link that this study establishes between longevity and exercise, doctors should not recommend moderate exercise to their patients but should instead encourage vigorous outdoor exercise on a daily basis.

篇7：我的GMAT考试6分作文模版

我是靠gmat的，本人水平实在很菜，但拿到成绩单后竟然有6分，真是ft，主要归功摸版，我的摸版主要是借鉴一个6分大牛的，和各位xdjm分享

issue:

recently there is a debate over whether …..some people assert that..,

while other people believe that…as a matter of fact, the issue of whether

….. is a complex and controversial one. different people hold different

views due to their distinct backgrounds. therefore, there is not a

universal answer to this question, and whether one choice takes precedence

over the other may quite depend on the specific situation. the decision,

nevertheless, is not an easy one to make. actually, the final judgment

should rely on a case-by-case analysis. as far as i am concerned, however,

i agree that …. , and do not agree that….. my view can be greatly

substantiated by the following discussions.

the first argument that can be presented to develop my position is that… a

good example may be found in the case that… under this circumstance, it is

obvious that….

in addition, there is another reason for me to choose this statement. the

reason is not far to seek…. to illustrate, let us consider that … hence,

another equally important aspect is that….

admittedly, it may be true that …. in some conditions. however, this alone

does not constitute a sufficient support to claim that ….,actually, these

cases are rare and therefore are too specific and too weak to strengthen

the view that…when the advantages and disadvantages of x and y are

carefully examined, the most striking conclusion is obvious that…

to sum up, due to the above mentioned reasons, which sometimes correlate

with each other to generate an integrate whole and thus become more

convincing than any single one of them, we may be comfortable to say that

…., because….

argument

in this argument, the author concludes that… to support his conclusion,

the author points out that…. in addition, the author reasons that…

further more, he also assumes that … . at first glance, the author’s

argument appears to be somehow appealing, while a close examination will

reveal how groundless it is. we do not have to look very far to see the

invalidity of this argument. this argument is problematic for the following

reasons.

in the first place, this argument rests on a gratuitous assumption that ….

the author unfairly assumes that…. however, the assumption is questionable

because the author provides no evidence to support this argument. the

arguer fails to take into account other facts that might contribute to the

result that …….. it is likely that , ……………..; it is also likely that

………………………… any of these scenarios, if true, would show that

………………….. (72)

therefore, this argument is unwarranted without ruling out such possibility.

in the second place, the argument commits a logic fallacy of “after this

and therefore because of this”. in no case can the mere fact that… be

cited as evidence to support the assumption that there is a causal-effect

relationship between a and b. moreover, that just because b can be

statistically correlated with a does not necessarily mean that a is the

cause of b. in fact, the author has obviously neglected the possibility of

other alternative facts such as…, or … may contribute to a certain extent

to b. it may be only a coincidence that …… . unless the author can rule

out other factors relevant to …, this assumption in question can not be

accepted.

in the third place, the evidence that the author provides is insufficient

to support the conclusion drawn from it. one example is rarely sufficient

to establish a general conclusion. unless the arguer can show that a1 is

representative of all a, the conclusion that b… is completely unwarranted.

in fact, in face of such limited evidence, it is fallacious to draw any

conclusion at all.

in the fourth place, the argument has also committed a false analogy

fallacy. the argument rests on the assumption that a is analogous to b in

all respects, and the author assumes without justification that all things

are equal, and that the background conditions have remained the same at

different times or at different locations. there is, however, no guarantee

that this is the case. nor does the author cite any evidence to support

this assumption. lacking this assumption, the conclusion that … is

entirely unfounded. in fact, it is highly doubtful that the facts drawn

from b are applicable to a. differences between a and b clearly out weight

the similarities, thus making the analogy highly less than valid. for

example, a..., however, b.... thus, it is likely much more difficult for b

to do....

in addition, the conclusion unjustifiably relies on the poll while the

validity of the survey itself is doubtful. the poll cited by the author is

too vague to be informative. the claim does not indicate who, when, how and

by whom the survey is conducted, neither does it mention what is the sample

size, or how the samples are selected. until these questions are answered

the results are worthless as evidence to support that….

besides, the author assumes that a and b are mutually exclusive

alternatives. however, the author has never offered any reasons or

evidences for imposing an either/or choice. common sense and observation

tells us that adjoining both a and b might produce better results.

to sum up, the conclusion lacks credibility because the evidence cited in

the analysis does not lend strong support to what the author claims. to

make the argument more convincing concerning…. , the arguer would have to

provide more information that………………. the arguer should also

demonstrate that……………….to make this argument logically acceptable.

(51)

since the author commits the above mentioned logical mistakes and fails to

consider the whole situation comprehensively, his ideas should not be

adopted. the conclusion would be strengthened if he….

in conclusion, the arguer fails to substantiate his claim that …. because

the evidence cited in the analysis does not lend strong support to what the

arguer claims. to strengthen the argument, the arguer must convince us

that…. in addition, the arguer could have to provide more precise

information to support his claim.

it is entirely possible that management has become lax regarding any number

of factors that can affect the bottom line such as inferior products,

careless product pricing, inefficient production, poor employee expense

monitoring, ineffective advertising, sloppy buying policies and other

wasteful spending.

篇8：考试，真好作文及点评

作者/粟心怡

面对考试：摇头者有，叹气者多。一进考场，便会听到“考考考，老师的法宝”之类的怒吼，也会听到“分分分，学生的命根”之类的哀号，可以毫不夸张地说：考试是学生们最头疼的事情。

不过我例外！

进入考场，手捧散发着墨香的试卷，我总是有种按捺不住的喜悦。那一道道题目就像一位位老朋友，即使是遇上一些不曾过目的题目，我也从未胆怯过。那在试卷上写下的一个个文字，好像我亲手栽的一株株幼苗，让人倍感亲切。我喜欢考场上那种安静，却又带点诡秘的氛围。看看同学们一个个正襟危坐，生怕有半点闪失，就连那些平日里活泼有余的同胞们，此时都紧锁眉头，扮出一副誓不低头的模样。再看老师，往日的笑容，换上了严肃。在那里，你可以见识到真正的严师威风。

我喜欢感受答题时的那种激动——“噗噗”的心跳，时刻提醒着我集中精力，即使不是酷暑，也不会为汗水挥袖，在严冬，更不会为寒冷叫屈，那份冷静和清醒是多么可贵。没有这种投入，写作文时怎能文思泉涌、下笔成文，答题时又怎能锲而不舍地冲锋陷阵呢？

我也喜欢听考场上的铃声，这在平时总被忽略，被埋怨的铃声，此时是多么可爱啊！它像一个个欢快跳动的音符，奏着美妙的.乐章；它又像一面警钟，“嘀嗒，嘀嗒”，让你体验光阴似箭的滋味。

我还喜欢在做完试卷后，利用最后的一点时间看看窗外的天空，想象着老师阅卷时的感叹，想象着报分数时同学们的表情，想象回家时父母的喜悦。那是一种经过苦战后的片刻轻松，它让我感受到了秋天收获稻谷时的惬意。

我还喜欢注视交上试卷后，同学们三五成群地在一起对答案的身影，瞧他们：有笑脸，有哭相，有欣慰，有后悔。可谓人生百态，尽显考场之中。

要我说，有了考试，我的性情开始变得成熟；有了考试，我的生活抹上了新的色彩。

点评

这是一篇视角独特的文章，在许多同学心中，考试犹如毒蛇猛兽，害怕还来不及，在作者心中却如此亲切、激动，甚至还喜欢并享受着考试的种种，真让人耳目一新呀！

篇9：出国考试GRE作文

出国考试GRE作文

The decline in the numbers of amphibians worldwide clearly indicates the global pollution of water and air. Two studies of amphibians in Yosemite National Park in California confirm my conclusion. In 1915 there were seven species of amphibians in the park, and there were abundant numbers of each species. However, in 1992 there were only four species of amphibians observed in the park, and the numbers of each species were drastically reduced. The decline in Yosemite has been blamed on the introduction of trout into the park s waters, which began in 1920 . But the introduction of trout cannot be the real reason for the Yosemite decline because it does not explain the worldwide decline.

Sample Essay

In this argument, the writer of the letter concludes that global pollution of water and air has caused a decline in the number of amphibians worldwide. To support his or her conclusion, the writer cites the results of two studies, seventy-five years apart, that purportedly show that the number of amphibians in one park in California, Yosemite National Park, have drastically declined. Additionally, the writer casts aside a given reason for the decline, stating that the introduction of trout to the park does not explain the worldwide decline in the number of amphibians. This argument defies simple logic and suffers from several critical fallacies.

篇10：GRE考试高频作文句式

GRE考试高频作文句式精选

14. Actually， persons in status societies who are secure in their niches (适当的位置)are allowed more eccentricity than Americans， who rely heavily on signals that other people like them.

15. When half the population goes to college， one cannot expect the colleges to maintain the same standards as in countries where only the elite attend.

16. Just as not every Japanese is hardworking and deferential to superiors (长者、上司)， not every Chinese is devoted to family， not every American is ambitious or patriotic – or even unsophisticated.

17. No one could seriously think that anyone who grows up poor， lives in a bad neighborhood， and attends an inferior school has an opportunity equal to that of someone more favored.

18. Americans may not have achieved equality， but at least they aspire to it， which is more than many other nations can claim.

19. In many countries， when jobs become available for young people in distant cities， when television begins to dominate home life， when ready – made foods appear in the markets， the culture appears more “American” – although the resemblance could be entirely superficial.

21. When the demand for something is greater than its supply， producers and suppliers will sense the possibility of making a profit – the excess of revenues over expenses is the profit.

22. As the case illustrates， competition takes four general forms: pure competition， monopoly， monopolistic competition， and oligopoly(少数制造商对市场的控制).

23. The classic example of pure competition occurs with a commodity， like wheat or corn， that has so many producers that no one of them can control its selling price.

24. A monopoly occurs when one company alone offers a particular food or service and therefore controls the market and price for it.

25. Private restaurants serve gourmet food for $70 per person; incentives boosted agricultural production 25 percent and industrial output 80 percent in just three years; farmers are encouraged to raise as much as they can on their own plots， and some become almost rich in the process.(注意本句中分号的使用)

26. All these changes in China’s economic life have brought changes in China’s social and cultural life as well， many of which unwanted.

篇11：GRE考试写作作文

GRE考试写作作文

What society has thought to be its greatest social, political, and individual achievements have often resulted in the greatest discontent.

I strongly agree that great achievements often lead to great discontent. In fact, I would assert more specifically that great individual achievements can cause discontent for the individual achiever or for the society impacted by the achievement, or both. Nevertheless, it is important to acknowledge that whether a great achievement causes great discontent can depend on one s personal perspective, as well as the perspective of time.

With respect to individual achievements, great achievers are by nature ambitious people and therefore tend to be dissatisfied and discontent with their accomplishments-no matter how great. Great athletes are compelled to try to better their record-breaking performances; great artists and musicians typically claim that their greatest work will be their next one--a sign of personal discontent. And many child prot g s, especially those who achieve some measure of fame early in life, later suffer psychological discontent for having peaked so early. Perhaps the paradigmatic modern example of a great achiever s discontent was Einstein, whose theoretical breakthroughs in physics only raised new theoretical conundrums which Einstein himself recognized and spent the last twenty years of his life struggling unsuccessfully to solve.

篇12：GRE作文考试ARGUMENT参考

Discuss how well reasoned you find this argument.

A new study collected data that shows that people who snore are more likely to gain weight than are people who do not snore. It is well known that many people who snore also stop breathing frequently during the night for a few seconds, a condition called sleep apnea. The interruption of breathing wakes the person-often so briefly that the waking goes unnoticed-and can leave the person too tired during the day to exercise. Anyone who snores, therefore, should try to eat less than the average person and to exercise more .

The following appeared in the editorial section of a local newspaper.

The librarians in our towns school system have reported that the number of trips that our students make to their school library on a voluntary basis has decreased significantly in recent years. For example, the average seventh-grade student visited the school library five times last year, but four of those visits were part of required classroom activities. This shows that our students are reading less than in the past. To address this problem, our town needs to improve the atmosphere of the libraries so that they will be comfortable places in which to work. If students view the libraries as uncomfortable, then they are unlikely to want to spend much time there.

The following appeared in an editorial in a business magazine.

篇13：GRE作文考试ARGUMENT

GRE作文考试ARGUMENT

Ever since the 1950 s, when television sets began to appear in the average home, the rate of crimes committed by teenagers in the country of Alta has steadily increased. This increase in teenage crime parallels the increase in violence shown on television. According to several national studies, even very young children who watch a great number of television shows featuring violent scenes display more violent behavior within their home environment than do children who do not watch violent shows. Furthermore, in a survey conducted by the Observer, over 90 percent of the respondents were parents who indicated that prime-time televisionprograms that are shown between 7 p.m. and 9 p.m.-should show less violence. Therefore, in order to lower the rate of teenage crime in Alta, television viewers should demand that television programmers reduce the amount of violence shown during prime time.

The following appeared in the editorial section of a health and fitness magazine.

篇14：GRE考试作文素材

GRE考试作文素材

The purpose of education is to transmit democratic values, create equality of opportunity, and prepare new generation of citizens in society.

Everyone should be taught life skills as analysis, logical thinking, synthesis, and creative problem solving rather than just knowledge which are more important for people to survive freely in the complex and rapid change.

We should want all students to know and to make their own: honesty, fairness, fidelity to task, friends, and family, personal responsibility, love their country, and belief in the principles of liberty, equality and the freedom to practice one s faith.

To study history and classics is to teach students the ability to synthesize and relate, to weigh cause and effect, to see events in perspective

Liberal art teaches you how to think, write, and speak intelligently, get along with others, and conceptualize problems.

Students are being so stuffed indigestible mass of material that they have no time to draw on his own resources, to use their own minds for analyzing and synthesizing and evaluating this material

篇15：GRE出国考试作文

GRE出国考试作文

When we concern ourselves with the study of history, we become storytellers. Because we can never know the past directly but must construct it by interpreting evidence, exploring history is more of a creative enterprise than it is an objective pursuit. All historians are storytellers.

Sample Essay

There would seem to be two different perspectives presented in the above statement. The first two sentences are concerned with exploring history and would seem to discuss looking at history that has already been written. People who concern themselves with the study of history are not storytellers, but rather story interpreters. The last sentence refers to the people that write about history, the historians themselves. Certainly, to a certain extent, historians must be storytellers because they have a story to tell. But the term storyteller seems to imply a greater amount of creativity than what is involved in actually explaining what has happened in history. For the purposes of this essay, I will focus on the perspective of the historian, as it would appear to be the underlying core idea.

From the perspective of the historian, most historians do not have the benefit of having lived through the period of history that they are writing about. By researching through thousands of old letters, legal documents, family heirlooms and the like, historians must look at fragments of history and somehow put these pieces together to reconstruct what actually happened. In this sense, they must be storytellers because inevitably, their personal insights become part of what others will see when they read the historians writings. As an example, there are many differing opinions as to whether Thomas Jefferson actually fathered children with one of his slaves. Some historians have written that it is a virtual certainty, while others argue that it was his brother, rather than Thomas himself, that fathered the children. They both cannot be right. Although they are all historians, they are also storytellers giving their opinion on what version of events actually transpired.

篇16：出国考试GRE作文

Teamwork as a whole can naturally produce an overall greater productivity through the concept of synergy , where the total of the whole is greater than the sum of its individual parts. But the idea that people work more productively in teams rather than as individuals is going to vary greatly between the types of teams that are organized, the end reward or motivation for both the team and the individuals, as well as the individuals themselves.

Regarding individuals, some people are born with the desire to succeed, no matter what the situation or task that they are facing. These people may evolve into the classic Type A personalities that work ferociously because they are driven by an internal fire that says they must always be doing something, whether individually or as part of a team. Other people may desire to be less socially involved or are very highly competitive with other people. For these people, their work is most productive as individuals, because the very idea of cooperating with other people limits their effectiveness and efficiency because they simply do not want to be a part of the team. Whether this mindset is innate or developed over time does not matter, it is merely the state of their being and neither motivation nor rewards can generate inside them the desire to work collectively as a team.

篇17：GRE作文考试优秀

Collectibles have been a part of almost every culture since ancient times. Whereas some objects have been collected for their usefulness, others have been selected for their aesthetic beauty alone. In the United States, the kinds of collectibles currently popular range from traditional objects such as stamps, coins, rare books, and art to more recent items of interest like dolls, bottles, baseball cards, and comic books.

Interest in collectibles has increased enormously during the past decade, in part because some collectibles have demonstrated their value as investments. Especially during cycles of high inflation, investors try to purchase tangibles that will at least retain their current market values.

In general, the most traditional collectibles will be sought because they have preserved their value over the years, there is an organized auction market for them, and they are most easily sold in the event that cash is needed. Some examples of the most stable collectibles are old masters, Chinese ceramics, stamps, coins, rare books, antique jewelry, silver, porcelain, art by well-known artists, autographs, and period furniture.

Other items of more recent interest include old photograph records, old magazines, post cards, baseball cards, art glass, dolls, classic cars, old bottles, and comic books. These relatively new kinds of collectibles may actually appreciate faster as short-term investments, but may not hold their value as long-term investments.

篇18：高分GRE考试作文如何写

高分GRE考试作文如何写

1. 必须研究范文

研究范文，尤其是5分和6分的范文是非常重要的。因为范文可以说是最权威的辅导资料。要求不是简单的熟读和背诵，而是逐字逐句的体会作者的意思及修辞。看范文的同时也要看ETS对范文的评论，非常精彩，也可以参考学习。这会非常有利于理解考试所考的重点。

2. 养成联想思维能力

必须要做到形成惯性思维，考试时间非常紧张，只有有充分思维准备的人，才能驾轻就熟，运用自如。题目中提到politics，大脑中就应当出现Franklin Roosevelt， Lincoln， Gerhard Schroeder， Gandhi; 提到art，就该想到Rembrandt， Van Gogh， Starry night， night watch， Hemmingway， the old man and the sea; 提到Scandal，就该想到Nixon，Watergate，bill Clinton，sex sandal，Enron。总之，熟练非常重要.

3. 借鉴别人的文章

学习他人的文章和写作思路，是提高自己水平的有效途径。参考优秀的高分满分作文，学习词汇和句式的用法，总结经验心得，对于自己的提升也是巨大的。

4. 多动脑筋多思考

多写不如多改，多改不如多想，针对写作思路，自我总结，思考适合自己的写作方式，思考自己擅长的论证方法，总之，要多想。活跃思维的同时也提高了思考能力。

5. 通读GRE作文题库

GRE作文的题库是完全开放的，考前把题目都过一遍，了解其中的思路和写作方式，在考试中碰到可以大量节省时间，提高写作效率。

6. 准备原创作文例子

必须要有自己的例子。没有哪个考官会喜欢几百号人都说Van Gogh， Einstein， Curie。要结合自身经历，准备一些比较独家又有代表性的例子。

GRE写作高分经验：模仿别人的优秀文章

所有的写作都是从模仿开始。参考他人的文章，学习别人的写法，最后写出自己的文章。模仿有几个前提条件：

1.要有可以模仿的文章(最好是带有说理性的文章)

2.要理解这篇文章，理解它的用词、句子结构、段落结构

3.这些文章最好具备正确的中文翻译和适当的文章长度

具体做法：首先分析文章，分析每一句和上一句的关系。美国人写作文的一个特点是，通常每段的第一句就包含整段文字的内容，也就是我们常说的topic sentence。另一个特点是当你写完一个句子后，你要多问为什么。提出一个问题，然后给出一个圆满的回答，这就是一篇优秀的作文。

GRE写作高分经验：提高逻辑思维能力

在众多英语类写作考试中，托福写作是相对容易的。因为它的作文题本身非常简单，看到一个作文题你几乎就知道该怎么写。而GRE作文就相对复杂了。GRE作文方式永远是两种态度，两种方式让你选择。它永远是有对照性的。TOEFL作文考：“吃饭是在家里吃好，还是到饭店里吃好”; GRE作文考得就是：“在我们这个社会中间，现在专业人士太多了，而有综合知识的人太少了。你认为我们是更需要具有专业知识的人呢，还是需要具有广博知识的人?”TOEFL考生活、学习;GRE考日常学术行为。但是不管它出什么题目，总是会摆出两种态度供你选择。另外，GRE的作文题目是提前发给你的，考试时出的题目绝不会超出它事先发给你的题目。GRE决不会出让学生看不懂的题目。所出的题目永远是世界性的，不涉及民族、宗教、政治色彩。

所以，真正写的时候，先把第一段和最后一段都写了，然后每段写个第一句，列出框架。最好能在第一段把你要写的内容都先简要概括一下。最后自己再总结一下这个框架的逻辑结构，看看有没有什么问题。

关于ISSUE，方法也差不多，主要的问题就是写提纲一定要仔细，把你对这个问题的观点，和引用的例子都写出来，准备好写作提纲。写的例子要放在提纲里，ISSUE跟A也一样，写完一遍提纲，自己重新看，到最后就是训练自己看到一个题，在2分钟以内迅速组织出一个比较详细的提纲。这样ISSUE的准备也就差不多了。

GRE写作范文：忠诚

GRE写作题目：

Most people are taught that loyalty is a virtue. But loyalty-whether to one‘s friends， to one’s school or place of employment， or to any institution-is all too often a destructive rather than a positive force.

大多数人被告知忠诚是一种美德。但是无论是对朋友、对学校、对单位还是对任何机构，忠诚时常都是弊大于利的。

GRE写作范文：

I disagree with the author for he has confused the faithfulness with the misguided or overextended loyalty. In fact， loyalty does be a cherished virtue that should be given enough emphasis.

Loyalty， a kind of lasting persistence and its precondition is that the subject of fidelity is worthy of such strong emotion. In each society， loyalty is a indispensable and vital part of the system of morality. No matter in schools， at home or at work， first midst and last， people accept a similar education that as an individual， he or she should first have a sense of ligeance， that is work for the whole. Of course， the subjects of loyalty are various including scientific theory， friends， family， schools， places of employment and the nation. A vivid example can lend support to the statement is the heroical astronomer - Bronow， who advanced Copernicus‘ theory that the earth and other planets revolve around the sun， enraged the Roma church that held the Ptolemaic system of astronomy and was burnt to death just because he refused to give up his scientific theory. It is the lasting loyalty toward truth that lead Bronow to sacrifice himself. And people all respect such duteous spirit. However， without loyalty， the morality of a society will deteriorate into apathy desert and everyone just lives for him /herself， that is to say， no one is willing to pay loyalty to the whole， then finally the human civilization will fall apart.

However， on the other hand， the fidelity should not be confused with misguided or overextended loyalty and the latter is all too often a destructive rather than a positive force. People all hold that mutual loyalty between friends is the basis of lasting friendship. But people should also realize that true loyalty and authentic responsibility for a friend are not only always believing him or her unconditionally but also persuading， helping and even impeaching him or her when him or her has committed serious mistakes or even crimes. Of course， when facing up to such painful dilemma， each one will hesitate because he or she is afraid of being censured to betray his or her friend and some one may choose to keep slient in order to insist of the so-called loyalty.

In fact， such behavior may prevent his or her friend from taking right actions. The same to a school， a family， a company even the nation， when the subject that people once string along with no longer deserves loyalty， people should resolutely choose to be loyal to the truth， the justice and the humanity. That calls for people are always alert to what they think right and what they think wrong， via doing so， people can change their mind for right choice on time.

To sum up， people should insist on true loyalty， and always avoid being the victim of the misguided or overextended loyalty. In the world， there is nothing that can be always absolutely right or wrong and changing happens all the time. So people should always hold deep insight to discern what deserves their loyalty and what does not.

GRE写作官方题库高频ARGUMENT题目满分范文分享：construction of new electric plants

GRE作文官方题库ARGUMENT题目：

The following appeared in a memorandum from the planning department of an electric power company:

“Several recent surveys indicate that homeowners are increasingly eager to conserve energy and manufacturers are now marketing many home appliances, such as refrigerators and air conditioners that are almost twice as energy-efficient as those sold a decade ago. Also, new technologies for better home insulation and passive solar heating are readily available to reduce the energy needed for home heating. Therefore, we anticipate that the total demand for electricity in our area will not increase, and may decline slightly. Since our three electric generating plants in operation for the past 20 years have always met our needs, construction of new generating plants should not be necessary.”

Write a response in which you discuss what specific evidence is needed to evaluate the argument and explain how the evidence would weaken or strengthen the argument.

【满分范文赏析】

The author of this memo concludes that there is no need for an additional electric power plant in the area because total electricity demand in the area is not likely to increase in the future. To support this conclusion the author cites the availability of new energy-efficient appliances and systems for homes, and the eagerness of area homeowners to conserve energy. However, the argument relies on several questionable assumptions.

【本段结构】

本文采用了标准的Argument开头段结构，即C—A—F的开头结构。本段首先概括原文的Conclusion，之后简要提及原文为支持其结论所引用的一系列Assumption及细节，最后给出开头段到正文段的过渡句，指出原文的Flaw，即这些Assumption无法让原文逻辑上没有问题。

【本段功能】

作为Argument开头段，本段具体功能就在于发起攻击并概括原文的结论，即因为供电量会下降，没有必要新建额外的发电厂。本段接下来提到了原文中为支持之前的Conclusion所提供的证据，包括新型的节能家电用具以及当地人们想要节约能源的愿望。文章提及这些信息，为是在正文段中对这些Assumption即将进行的具体攻击做铺垫。

First, the author's projection for flat or declining total demand for electricity ignores business and commercial electricity usage. It is entirely possible that area businesses will increase their use of electricity in the future and that total electricity consumption will actually increase despite flat or declining residential demand. The author's projection also ignores the possibility that the number of area residents will increase in the future, thereby resulting in an increase in electricity usage regardless of whether more efficient appliances are used in area homes. Without taking these possibilities into account the recommendation above is incomplete.

【本段结构】

本段采用了标准的Argument正文段结构，即先是提及原文的第一个逻辑错误，之后分析该逻辑错误的原因，接下来，进一步分析这样的错误为什么让原文的Conclusion不成立。

【本段功能】

作为正文第一段，本段攻击原文所犯的第一个重要逻辑错误——因果类错误。原文当中假设当地居民用电量的下降会导致整体上的用电需求量下降，但是这一假设忽视了和用电量相关的其它作用因素，比如商业用电量和当地居民人口。因此在没有考虑这些因素的情况下，原文当中的这个观点是不合理的。

Secondly, the author's conclusion relies on the assumption that area residents have the capability and will purchase the energy-saving appliances and systems that are currently available. Admittedly, the author points out homeowners are “eager to conserve energy.” Nevertheless, these homeowners might not be able to afford these new systems and appliances. Moreover, the energy-efficient insulation that the author mentions might only be available for new home construction. In that case, the mere availability of this system will have no effect on total electric usage in existing homes.

【本段结构】

本段采用了标准的Argument正文段结构，即先是提及原文的第二个逻辑错误，之后分析该逻辑错误的原因，接下来，进一步分析这样的错误为什么让原文的Conclusion不成立。

【本段功能】

作为正文第二段，本段攻击原文所犯的第二个重要逻辑错误——因果类错误。原文假设因为新型家用电器的存在，用电量会下降。但是仍旧存在其他因素会对这一预期的结果产生影响。在没有考虑到这些因素的情况下，原文的这个观点是没有说服力的。

A final problem involves the assertion that no new electric power plants are needed because the three existing plants, which are 20 years old, have always been adequate for the area's electric needs. The author fails to account for the possibility that the old plants are themselves less energy efficient than a new plant using new technology would be, or that the old plants need to be replaced due to their age, or for some other reason. Besides, this assertion ignores the possible influx of residents or businesses in the future, thereby increasing the demand for electricity beyond what the three existing plants can meet.

【本段结构】

本段采用了标准的Argument正文段结构，即先是提及原文的第三个逻辑错误，之后分析该逻辑错误的原因，接下来，进一步分析这样的错误为什么让原文的Conclusion不成立。

【本段功能】

作为正文第三段，本段攻击原文所犯的第三个重要逻辑错误——因果类错误。原文假设既然用电量会下降，那么发电厂设备就不需要更新换代。但是，除此之外还包括其他相关因素会导致不同的结果，比如发电厂的工作效率问题。在没有考虑到这些因素的情况下，原文的这个假设不是合理的。

篇19：GRE考试作文经典句

101. In addition to the obvious problem--loneliness, another major obstacle, in my opinion, is the alien environment of campus.

除了孤独这一明显的问题之外，我认为另一个困难是对校园环境的不熟悉。

102. Freshmen often get lost on campus; fail to find the way to dormitory or library.

新生常常在校园迷路，不知道去宿舍或图书馆该怎么走。

103. Most important of all, apart from their hometown and parents, students couldn“t catch sight of any familiar face and have to suffer from homelessness, which can cause certain serious mental disease.

更重要的是，离开了家乡和父母，看不到任何熟悉的面孔，他们不得不忍受思家之苦，这可能会导致严重的精神疾病。

104. In the first place, school authorities should provide far more services to help freshmen to get used to the new life as soon as possible.

首先，学校应提供更多的服务，帮助新生尽快适应新的生活。

105. The senior and junior students could share their own experience about how to overcome the difficulty they have ever met, how to adjust to the new environment with the new students.

高年级学生可以与新生一起分享他们的经历：如何克服遇到的困难，如何适应新的环境。

106. At the same time, young people should be encouraged to communicate with their peers and develop their interpersonal skills, which may help them greatly to reduce dependence on their parents and are essential in the maintenance of healthy mental condition.

同时，应该鼓励年轻人和他们的同龄人交往，发展他们的交际能力，这将帮助他们极大地减少对父母的倚赖并且保持健康的精神状态。

107. In conclusion, we must lay emphasis on this problem and make our maximum contribution to help them spend their first day on campus smoothly.

总之，我们应重视这个问题，尽最大努力帮助他们平稳度过他们最初的校园生活。

108. There is a general discussion over fashion in recent years. One of the questions under debate is whether a person should choose comfortable clothes, which he or she likes, regardless of fashion.

近些年，关于时尚存在着广泛的争论。其中一个问题就是一个人是否应选择他喜欢的舒适的衣服，而不管是否时尚。

109. This issue is becoming a matter of concern for more and more people, especially for parents and experts in education.

这一问题已被越来越多的人所关注，尤其是父母和教育专家。

110. Many young people always go into raptures at the merely mention of buying fashion clothes. And they seem to be attracted by colorful material, various styles of fashion clothes. There is nothing, they maintain, that can”t be compared with fashion clothes. In fact, fashion clothes had become indispensable part of youngster“s life.

许多年轻人一提到时尚服装就兴高采烈。他们似乎被时尚服装那多彩的面料，各种不同的款式所吸引。

篇20：出国考试gre作文

篇21：出国考试gre作文

The following is a letter to the editor of an environmental magazine

The decline in the numbers of amphibians worldwide clearly indicates the global pollution of water and air. Two studies of amphibians in Yosemite National Park in California confirm my conclusion. In 1915 there were seven species of amphibians in the park, and there were abundant numbers of each species. However, in 1992 there were only four species of amphibians observed in the park, and the numbers of each species were drastically reduced. The decline in Yosemite has been blamed on the introduction of trout into the parks waters, which began in 1920 . But the introduction of trout cannot be the real reason for the Yosemite decline because it does not explain the worldwide decline.

篇22：GRE考试作文经典句

111. Many people seem to overlook the basic fact: the major function of clothing is to keep us warm and comfortable.

许多人似乎忽视了这个基本事实：衣服的基本功能是保持我们舒适和温暖。

112. Furthermore, people who addict to fashion clothes have to spend more time going shopping and pay more attention to the impression they make on others. As a result, it is impossible to devote enough time and energy in their study and job.

而且，沉湎于时尚服装的人们不得不花费更多时间逛商店，更加注意自己给别人的印象。因此，他们不可能有足够的时间用于学习或工作。

113. No one can doubt the essential fact that the traffic problem over the last years has caused wide public concern all over the world. Experts in increasing numbers are beginning to believe that such situation would produce unfavorable effects on economic growth of local areas.

没有人能否认这一重要事实：最近几年交通问题在全世界受到了普遍关注。越来越多的专家开始相信这种状况将对当地的经济发展产生不利影响。

114. There are several reasons for this problem. One of the main reasons is that the number of vehicles is increasing much more rapidly than building of roads. Another primary reason is that there seem to be too many private cars and not enough public buses.

关于这个问题，有很多原因。一个主要原因是车辆增加的数量远快于道路的建设。另一个主要原因是私家车过多而公交车不够。

115. Meanwhile, the numbers of people, who have access to their own cars, have risen sharply in the recent years.

同时，拥有私人轿车的人数这几年却在快速增加。

116. Moreover, many people, including drivers and cyclists, do not obey the traffic rules properly, especially at busy intersections. And this undoubtedly worsens the already grave situation.

而且，许多人，包括司机和骑自行车的人，不能很好地遵守交通规则，特别是在繁忙的十字路口，这无疑使本已严重的状况雪上加霜。

117. The number of private cars in urban areas should be limited while the number of public buses should be increased.

在城市私人轿车的数量应得到控制而公交车的数量应该增加。

118. When asked what kind of school they are willing to send their children to attend, many parents say they would choose a boarding school rather than day schools for their children.

当问到愿意将孩子送到哪种学校的时候，许多父母认为他们会选择寄宿学校而不是日制学校。

119. Many survey show that people in increasing numbers are beginning to recognize that boarding school provides better environment and facilities for children.

许多调查显示越来越多的人开始意识到寄宿学校能给他们的孩子提供较好的学习环境和设施。

120. At the same time, there are still many people who live under the traditional ideas that day schools play an extremely important role in children”s study.

同时，仍有许多人持传统观点认为日制学校对孩子的学习发挥着极其重要的作用。

篇23：GRE考试作文经典句

121. On the one hand, it is indisputable that boarding schools are exerting a growing important effect, especially in last few years.

一方面，寄宿学校正在发挥越来越重要的作用，尤其是最近几年，这是无可争辩的。

122. Students attend a boarding school would cultivate their independence as apart from their parents.

离开父母上寄宿学校的学生将会培养他们的独立性。

123. What“s more, living in school can save them a great deal of time on the way between home and school everyday, so they would be able to concentrate more time and energy on their academic work.

而且，生活在学校里能节省大量每天往返于学校和家的路上的时间，这会使他们有更多的时间和精力放在学习上。

124. On the other hand, the contribution of day schools can”t be ignored.

另一方面，日制学校的贡献是不能忽视的。

125. Due to high tuition fee, most of ordinary families cannot afford to send their children to boarding schools.

因为较高的学费，大部分普通家庭支付不起他们的孩子上寄宿学校的费用。

126. Since it is unnecessary to consider student“s routine life, day school can lay stress on teaching instead of other aspects, such as management of dormitory and cafeteria.

由于无需考虑学生的日常生活，日制学校可以将重点放在教学上而不是放在像宿舍和食堂管理这些方面。

127. Furthermore, students living in their own home would have access to a comfortable life and have more opportunities to communicate with their parents, which have beneficial impact on development of their personal character.

而且，学生生活在自己家中，有舒适的生活，并有更多机会和父母交流，这对他们个性的培养是有利的。

128. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that both of day schools and boarding schools are important to train young students for our society.

通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论，寄宿学校和日制学校对我们社会培养年轻学生都是重要的。

129. There is much discussion over science and technology. One of the questions under debate is whether traditional technology and methods are bound to die out when a country begins to develop modern science and technology.

关于科学技术存在许多争论，其中一个问题是当国家发展现代科学技术时，传统的技术方法是否可能会消亡?

130. As for me, the declining of traditional technology and methods is not a bad thing; it is the natural result of progress of society.

我认为，传统技术方法的消亡不一定是坏事，这是社会进步的自然结果。

131. In the first place, some aspects of the traditional technology and methods are harmful and hampering the development of modern technology science.

首先，传统技术方法有些部分是有害的，并且会阻碍现代科技的发展。

132. Although modern science and technology have proved that such methods are absurd, there are still millions of people use such methods in many remote places nowadays.

尽管现代科学技术已经证明了这些方法是愚昧的，然而在许多偏僻的地方，仍有成千上万的人们在使用这些方法。

133. In the second place, many values of traditional technology are out of date and should be replaced by modern science.

第二点，许多传统技术方法已经过时，应被现代科技所取代。

134. Although many people tend to live under the illusion that traditional technology and methods are still playing extremely important role in people”s life, an increasing evidences show that it is less useful than many people think.

尽管许多人保持着传统观念，认为传统技术方法在人们生活中仍发挥着重要作用，但是越来越多的证据显示它并没有人们想象的有用。

135. From what has been discussed above, I firmly believe that time will prove that traditional technology and methods would die out with the development of modern science and technology. The maintenance of the traditional technology and methods is futile.

通过以上讨论，我坚定地相信时间会证明传统技术方法将会随着现代技术的发展而消亡，坚持传统技术方法是徒劳的。

136. At the time when technology means ever more harmful carbon in the air we breathe, we need these forests now more than ever.

当技术的发展意味着我们会吸入更多有害气体时，我们比任何时候更需要森林。

137. Nothing is more important than to receive education.

没有比接受教育更重要的事。

138. We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.

我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。

139. There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.

无可否认，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。

140. It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.

全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。

篇24：GRE考试作文经典句

161. We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.

我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。

162. The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.

我们的交通状况令人不满意。

163. Smoking has a great influence on our health.

抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。

164. Reading does good to our mind.

读书对心灵有益。

165. Overwork does harm to health.

工作过度对健康有害。

166. Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.

污染对我们的生存造成巨大威胁。

167. We should do our best to achieve our goal in life.

我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。

168. Weather a large family is a good thing or not is a very popular topic, which is often talked about not only by city residents but by farmers as well.

家庭人口多好还是家庭人口少好是一个非常通俗的主题，不仅是城里人，而且农民都经常讨论这个问题。

169. As is known to all, fake and inferior commodities harm the interests of consumers.

众所周知，假冒伪劣商品损害了消费者的利益。

170. Today an increasing number of people have realized that law education is of great importance. In order to keep law and order, every one of us is supposed to get a law education.

现在，愈来愈多的人认识到法制教育的重要性。为了维护社会治安，我们每人都应该接受法制教育。

171. From what I have mentioned above, we can see clearly that violence on TV has great influence on youngsters“ behavior.

从上面我所提到的，我们可以清楚地看到，电视暴力对青少年的影响是极其深远的。

172. There are two reasons for the improvement in people”s living conditions. In the first place, we have been carrying out the reform and opening-up policy. Secondly, there has been a rapid expansion of our national economy. Furthermore, the birth rate has been put under control.

人民生活状况的改善原因有两点。首先，我们一直在贯彻执行改革开放政策。其次，国民经济正在迅速发展，而且出生率已经得到控制。

173. My suggestions to deal with the problem are as follows. To begin with, it is urgent to create nature reserves. Secondly, certain rare wild animals that are going to be extinct should be collected, fed and reproduced artificially. Finally, those who hunter them must be punished severely.

我对解决这个问题的建议如下：首先，迫在眉睫的是建立自然保护区。其次，有些濒临灭绝的珍稀野生动物应该收捕、人工喂养并繁殖。最后，对于捕猎珍稀野生动物的人必须严惩。

174. People differ in their attitudes towards failure. Faced with it, some of them can stand up to it, draw useful lessons from it and try hard to fulfill what they are determined to do. Others, however, lose heart and give in.

人们对失败持有不同的态度。面对失败，有人能够经得起考验，从失败中汲取教训，并努力去完成他们下定决心要做的事情。然而，另一些人却丧失信心并退却了。

175. It is desirable to build more hospitals, shopping centers, recreation centers, cinemas and other public facilities to meet the growing needs of people.

人们希望建立更多的医院、购物中心、娱乐中心、电影院和其他公用设施来满足人们日益增长的需求。

176. As a popular saying goes, “everything has two sides.” Now the public are benefiting more and more from scientific and technological inventions. On the other hand, the progress of science and technology is bringing us a lot of trouble. People in many countries are suffering from public hazards.

常言道：事情总是一分为二的。如今人们从科技发明中得到越来越多的好处。另一方面，科技进步也给我们带来了许多麻烦。现在许多国家的人民饱受公害之苦。

177. Let“s take cars for example. They not only pollute the air in cities, but make them crowded. Furthermore, they are responsible for a lot of traffic accidents. The noise made by cars disturbs the residents living on both sides of streets all day and night.

就拿汽车为例。汽车不仅污染城市空气，而且使城市拥挤不堪。此外，汽车造成许多交通事故。汽车所产生的噪音使居住在街道两旁的居民日夜不得安宁。

178. It is generally believed that the chief reason for the increase in population in developed countries is not so much the rise in birth rates as the decline in death rates as a result of the improvement in medical care.

普遍认为，在发达国家人口增长的主要原因与其说是出生率的上升，还不如说是由于医疗保健的改善使死亡率下降了。

179. There is no doubt that the increase in demand caused the rise in prices.

毫无疑问，需求的增长导致了价格的上涨。

180. Additional social stresses may also occur because of the population explosion or problems arising from mass migration movements-themselves made relatively easy nowadays by modern means of transport.

由于人口的猛增或大量人口流动(现代交通工具使这种流动相对容易)引发的种.种问题也会对社会造成新的压力。

181. With the opening and reform policy being carried out, thousands upon thousands of foreign visitors are crowding into our country. They are eager to see this old mysterious land with a splendid culture of more than 5,000years.

随着改革开放政策的贯彻执行，数以万计的外国游人涌入中国。他们渴望参观这个有着5000多年灿烂文化的神秘古国。

182. Tourism brings China a lot of benefits. First, it enables the Chinese people to know more about the outside world and promotes friendship and understanding. Second, it is financially beneficial to China, which needs more foreign currencies for its modernization program.

旅游业给中国带来许多好处。首先，它使中国人了解外界，并有助于促进友谊和理解。其次，在经济上也有利于我国，因为中国现代化建设需要大量的外汇。

183 Tourism, however, gives rise to a number of problems. For instance, it becomes a burden to inefficient transportation system.

旅游业也引起许多问题。例如，它增加了我国本来效率不高的运输系统的负担。

184. Besides, the living standard of the average Chinese is still not high enough to be able to afford the many different sorts of expensed during long distance travels.

此外，中国人民的生活水平还没有高到足以使普通中国人有钱支付长途旅行的各种开支。

185. As for me, with the development of our national economy, all these problems will certainly be solved step by step.

至于我，我相信，随着我国经济的发展，这些问题必将逐步解决。

186. A much better and brighter future awaits us.

我们期望有一个更加光明的未来。

187. When an opportunity comes, it brings a promise but never realizes it on its own.

每当机遇降临，伴之而来的是成功的希望，但是机遇不能自行实现成功。

188. If you want to achieve something or intend to fulfill one of your ambitions, you must work hard, make efforts and get prepared. Otherwise, you will take no advantage of opportunities when they come to visit you.

假如你要取得成就或要实现你的雄心壮志，你必须努力工作、艰苦奋斗、准备好条件。否则，机遇来临你却无法利用。

成功者与失败者的区别在于处理机遇的态度。成功者做好充分准备迎接机遇的适时来临。而失败者工作懒散，眼看机遇悄然而过。

190. In my opinion, there are plenty of opportunities for everyone in our society, but only those who are prepared adequately and qualified highly can make use of them to achieve purpose.

我的观点是：在我们的社会里，人人都有许多机遇，但是只有那些做好充分准备并且高度称职的人才能利用机遇达到目的。

191. Anthropologists have discovered that fear, happiness, sadness, and surprise are universally reflected in facial expressions.

人类学家已经发现，恐惧，快乐，悲伤和惊奇都会行之于色，这在全人类是共通的。

192. The greater the population there is in a locality, the greater the need there is for water, transportation, and disposal of refuse.

一个地方的人口越多，对其水。交通和垃圾处理的需求就会越大。

193. Long before children are able to speak or understand a language, they communicate through facial expressions and by making noises.

儿童在能说或能听懂语言之前，很久就会通过面部表情和靠发出噪声来与人交流了。

194. Children with parents whose guidance is firm, consistent, and rational are inclined to possess high levels of self-confidence.

父母的教导如果坚定，理性，始终如一，孩子就有可能充满自信。

195. Television, the most pervasive and persuasive of modern technologies, marked by rapid change and growth, is moving into a new era, an era of extraordinary sophistication and versatility, which promises to reshape our lives and our world.

电视，这项从迅速变化和成长为标志的最普及和最有影响力的现代技术，正在步入一个新时代，一个极为成熟和多样化的时代，这将重塑我们的生活和世界。

196. Television is more than just an electronic appliance; it is a means of expression, as well as a vehicle for communication, and as such becomes a powerful tool for reaching other human beings.

电视不仅仅是一件电器;它是表达的手段和交流的载体，并因此成为联系他人的有力工具。

197. I am always amazed when I heard people saying that sport creates goodwill between the nations, and that if only the common peoples of the world could meet one another at football or cricket, they would have no inclination to meet on the battlefield.

每当我听说体育运动能够在国家间建立起友好感情，说世界各地的普通人只要能在足球场或板球场上相遇就会没有兴趣在战场上相遇的话，我都倍感诧异。

198. One of the great early writers wrote that: Work is the grand cure of all the maladies and miseries that ever beset mankind. If this is true, then the present situation should make us wonder whether the measure that the average worker is obliged to retire at the age of 50 is reasonable.

一位伟大的作家曾写到：工作是医治人间一切病痛和疾苦的万应良药。如果是这样的话，那么现在的状况应使我们想一想，强迫普通工人在50岁退休是否合理。

199. ”The people who get on in this world are the people who get up and look for circumstances they want, and if they cannot find them, make them.“ Such is the remark made by Bernard Shaw, a great writer. This view has been shared now by more and more people.

著名作家萧伯纳曾说过：在这个世界上取得成功的人，都努力去寻求他们想要的机会，如果找不到时，他们就自己创造机会。这一观点现在正在被越来越多的人所接受。

200. Adler is correct in this assertion that education does not end with graduation.

阿得勒这句话很正确，教育不能随着毕业而结束。

189. The difference between a man who succeeds and one who does not lies only in the way each treats opportunities. The successful person always makes adequate preparations to meet opportunities as they duly arrive. The unsuccessful person, on the other hand, works little and just waits to see pass by.

篇25：GRE考试作文经典句

141. There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.

毫无疑问，我们的教育制度令人不满意。

142. An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won”t create any pollution.

使用太阳能的优点是它不会产生任何污染。

143. The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.

我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。

144. So precious is time that we can“t afford to waste it.

时间是如此珍贵，我们不能浪费它。

145. Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.

虽然我们的国家很富有，但是我们的生活质量却令人很不满意。

146. The harder you work, the more progress you make.

你越努力，你越进步。

147. The more books we read, the more learned we become.

我们书读得越多，我们越有学问。

148. To average people, they often tend to live under the illusion that English often means a good opportunity for one”s career, is this really the case?

对于一般人来说，他们常常以为掌握英语就意味着一份好的工作，然而这是真的吗?

149. By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.

通过体育锻炼，我们能够始终保持健康。

150. Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed.

听音乐能使我们放松。

151. On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.

我们绝对不能忽视知识的价值。

152. It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.

该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。

153. Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.

违反交通规则的人应该受到处罚。

154. There is no one but longs to go to college.

人们都希望上大学。

155. Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.

既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃作运动。

156. It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.

可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。

157. Summer is sultry. That“s the reason why I don”t like it.

夏天很闷热，这就是我不喜欢它的原因。

158. The progress of the society is based on harmony.

社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。

159. We should bring home to people the value of working hard.

我们应该让人们知道努力的价值。

160. Taking exercise is closely related to health.

作运动与健康息息相关。

篇26：GRE作文考试经验

GRE作文考试经验分享

第一，文章开始点明中心句

在每一段开始的第一行，最好能明确地表达你想说什么，也就是中心句。

这做法虽然死板，但往往有奇效。特别是对自己逻辑推理不是很有信心的各位，说清楚了，没说全面总比说都没说清楚要好。

第二，写作这个东西其实是相通的

我们中的很大一部分在高考结束后恐怕很少再写这么长的，同时主题又相对深刻的文字。英文只是一个表达方式，而论证过程则和中文没有任何区别。如果实在觉得难以上手，不妨先试试写一篇自己认为很深刻的中文文章看看。在逻辑和思想方面，这样的.训练方式会有奇效，同时对于心理是一个不小的鼓舞。

第三，有关范文

范文是一定要看的，看什么。我建议，开始的时候，不要纠结于某某单词的某某用法，大不了你写的时候不用就是了。要大略的看，看作者是怎么展开题目，从哪几个方面入手，各自怎么论证的。

很重要的一点是，不要迷信范文。没有任何证据表明你看到的这篇范文出自一位逻辑学大师的手，即便确实如此，对于同一问题有不同的见解这是再正常不过的事情。思路可以借鉴，但千万不要僵化。

与此本质相同的另一个方法是，请别人改作文，就观点改或就文字改，按个人情况取舍。

第四，专门练习句子

如果真的想兼顾文字，不如在练逻辑练累的时候(我知道很容易累，很枯燥)，专门拿出一点时间去写一些句子，效果更好。

如果说模版的话，这样就足够了。模版这个东西，背太多没好处，太容易局限思维，还有雷同的风险。

篇27：GRE考试作文分类

GRE考试作文分类模板

证据

25, Insufficient evidence:证据不足

The author claims that...by showing that....however, but this piece of information in itself is far from sufficient to demonstrate the assumption that...Although (the information provided by the author) may has some relation with ... (we need more critical important information about the case studied. ) More solid evidence are needed before we could be convinced that ...

Failing to consider the credibility of the evidence:

Unwarranted assumption/credibility of the evidence:无证据假设，攻击背景

The assumption that ...is open to doubt, since the author does not provide any single evidence to substantiate the assumption. (many other possibilities might render the assumption suspect. )Given other possibilities about... the author could not hastily assumes that...

Definition critique:对某一专用名词没有解释，比如药

One problem involves the definition of ...The author fails to give a clear definition of ... thus we could not evaluate if... (the definition might be different from what we commonly consider the term to be )As we commonly accept, ...usually means ... Therefore, if ...is defined as ... then ... is irrelevant to (the author’s conclusion)In one word, without a clear definition of ... it is impossible to assess the strength of the argument.

Negative evidence:自相矛盾的证据

The author cites the evidence that ...to convince us that ...(the information provided by the author could be used to refute the author’s conclusion.)However, this piece of evidence may well suggest that... and could serve to refute the author’s assumptionThe author should provide more convincing information to reconcile this apparent self-contradictory claim.

篇28：GRE作文考试感想

今天终于腾出时间来写作文的感想了，本来没有信心写的，因为实在是没有那个实力，后来看到作文版主davidjacky的回帖，而且也确实想为寄托将要考作文的同学们贡献自己的微薄之力。即便写出来不能给大家什么好的idea,但也算说说自己得到的教训，以防以后的人再走我的老路。

这次考G时间上比较仓促，去年10G我参加了，考得不好，本来打算拖到今年10G再考的，但是为了申请能赶上时间，没办法，只能硬着头皮顶上去了。二月二十几号才报名，放寒假在家的一段时间比较贪玩，断断续续地才写了4篇作文，还都是等到白天玩了一天，晚上看完电视，到好晚的时候睡不着才写的。在这里我要说的一点就是，作文的训练真的是必不可少的，上次10G的时候，我没把作文当回事，只是写过七八篇作文片断，一篇完整的文章都没有写过，而且也极少看有关这方面的资料，考试之前一周临阵磨枪，最终考出了一个烂成绩。所以，大家一定要吸取我的教训。这次寒假回来以后，一边准备TOEFL,一边准备GRE,所以时间上更是紧张再紧张。为了能两者兼顾，所以我一边看T的语法，一边准备T的作文，还有准备G的作文。所以现在我给大家第二个建议，就是看语法对写作文很有帮助，可以帮助学习变换句式，看T的作文则有助于建立信心，T的作文和G的作文比较起来，真的不是一个档次上的。我看了很多T的例文，写得好简单，而比较起来，G的就复杂多了。在这里我想提一句，就是新东方出的《手把手教你TOEFL作文》这本书不错，里边对于文法的一些纠正，还有对于语言的地道与否的`纠正非常有用。不只对TOEFL作文有帮助，对GRE的作文也可以起到一定的帮助意义，特别是对考5T6G的同学来说。

另外一点，作文复习一定要做计划，并且坚决按计划完成，不能有半点拖沓，否则到后来就会导致时间非常紧迫，这一点上我深有体会。这次考试还好一点，上次10G对于作文轻视，让我吃了大亏。这次在时间上虽然紧迫，计划没有完成，很多拖沓之处，但是还是尽可能去完成。毕竟平常还有很多事情要做，课程也不少，尤其对于我来说，学新闻专业，实践更是重要，所以很多课程需要我们动手。如果要准备GRE作文，从考试前的一个月开始，就要每天写一篇，找出自己的弱点，一般来讲，issue要比argument多练一些。在此之前要尽可能多收集资料，寄托上边有很多资料可供大家参考，大家需要什么可以找来下。例如鬼谷子提供的例子，还有beyond的备考礼物等等，都是很有用的资料，还有一些零碎的资料，要大家慢慢去发现了。这些资料都是写作中必不可少的，需要大量参考，然后形成自己的观点。

还有一点就是考试之前一周一定要看完题库，参加过新东方GRE辅导班的同学一定会有那本蓝皮的厚厚的讲义，其中有一部分是对于issue题库的分类，分成现实和理想、统一和分歧等等这样的部分。这些要单独看，不要参考中文，靠自己翻译，如果觉得写得有难度的题目，就单独抄录下来，然后再去题库翻查，之后看一下issue的提纲，寄托上边应该有issue全部题目的英文提纲下载，我的原件很早就已经删除了，如果我最近能在寄托上找到的话，再把链接贴出来，大家最好打印出来使用。另外还有Argument的全部中文提纲，如果觉得哪个题目难找出逻辑错误，可以翻一下。

最后一点了，呵呵~~~就是关于机经。我前段时间发过一个帖子，题目是《随便说说机经问题》，在那里提到了一些。如果月底考试的话，就很好说了，把一个月所有地区的机经都抄录下来，记住，不要只抄下本地区的题目，因为这样题目远远不够。如果是全国范围内的，题目也就差不多了，具体的内容在那个帖子里有说到，就是如果题目没有包含在内的话，也可以通过题库分类的形式来归纳，机经题目中肯定包含此类题目，因此就不用过于担心了。

能说得也就这么多了，第一次写这么多东东出来。我自己接下来的任务就是每天练习T的听力，语法，G的阅读，顺便把T的阅读也解决掉。T的作文还要看。呵呵~~~平常的课程还是要上，还有一堆作业等着我去完成。待5月14日以后，再专心搞定GRE。想想就已经觉得身心疲惫了……不过没办法，还得坚持！也希望所有走上GT之路的朋友们，都能坚定地走完，不要去问结果如何，过程是最重要的，至少我们争取过！

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