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雅思口语问答丨你真的了解雅思口语评分标准吗

2022-09-27 08:35:11 收藏本文 下载本文

“拿桨的人”通过精心收集,向本站投稿了5篇雅思口语问答丨你真的了解雅思口语评分标准吗,以下是小编为大家准备的雅思口语问答丨你真的了解雅思口语评分标准吗,供大家参考借鉴,希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。

雅思口语问答丨你真的了解雅思口语评分标准吗

篇1:雅思口语问答丨你真的了解雅思口语评分标准吗

最近有考生诉苦,怎么办?雅思口语考砸了,考官和我完全没有眼神交流,有人说part2 是雅思口语考试的重中之重,为什么口语7分就那么难,我考过很多次都是6.5分……事实上,每位雅思考生都应该按照雅思口语评分标准来备考口语。快来听听考雅老师怎么说。

雅思口语问答丨你真的了解雅思口语评分标准吗?

1. 在考PART 2部分的时候,考官和我完全没有眼神交流,默默地低着头做自己的事,他是不是在藐视我?很影响心情的好吗?

相信每位考生都知道,雅思的口语答案是没有正确和错误之分的。但考官的给分也不是完全的凭空想象,或只是凭借他个人的主观意识。口语单项的给分要依据严格的评分标准,即Fluency and Coherence,Lexical Resources,Grammatical Range,Pronunciation,其中每项评分标准中又有若干条分值定位。如果我们真的遇见了默默聆听的考官,我们需要调整好心态,考官并不是在藐视我们,而是在认真客观的给出分数判定。客观来说,这种情况确实会在壹定程度上影响考生的情绪,但我们不妨换个思考角度,认为这个考官认真负责。

2. 考试结束之后好像看到考官在写写画画,看着像是4,5,难道这次又要考砸了吗?

正如上文中所提到的,口语考试的每个环节都是被严格限定时间的,所以考生看到的考官所写下的数字并不是最后的分数,而是每个环节每个问题所用的时长。相信大家也比较了解雅思口语考试的时长,第1部分大概维持在5分钟左右,第2部分4分钟左右,第3部分5分钟左右,再加上之前提及的第1部分每题最多5秒作答时间,所以考生会经常看到考官在写4或5这个数字。另外,这里给广大考生个小建议,参加雅思考试并想取得优异的成绩,还是应该从绝对实力入手,且大家应该调节好自己的心理状态,从容面对考试。不要因为考官的某些个人举动就乱了阵势。

3. 有人说part2 是雅思口语考试的重中之重,总分就靠这项拉分了,是真的吗?

错!大错特错!多数考生都会以为PART 2才是口语考试的重点,会花费大量的时间来准备PART 2的高频话题,而忽略了PART 1&3。但是考官给出的官方答案却是考官会把重点放在PART 1&3,其原因是此两部分能够更加直观的体现出评分标准中的分值规定。更糟糕的是有些考生会在考试前花费大量时间来记忆背诵事先准备好的答案,自认为这样可以提升流利度等评分标准项的给分。事实则是考官可以很轻易的分辨出答案是否是提前背诵的。这里简单解释下,我们并不是说要减少考生的考前练习,高频话题的整理还是有必要进行的,只是答案需要由考生自己准备,结合个人的客观事实,而不是直接记忆所谓的高分答案。可以借鉴,不能复制。另外,如果确实PART 2部分的表现较好,明显超过PART 1&3的水平,这样反而会影响到最后的分数判定。

4. 为什么口语7分就那么难,我考过很多次都是6.5分,真是有压分这个说法的存在么?

相信大家都知道,口语考试的全程都是有录音的。此录音是官方用来监测考官评分合理性的依据,也是考生提出复议时,再次判定的分的原始资料。口语7分的成绩代表着考生已经具备了相当高的英语口语表达水平,客观来说,这确实不是能够轻易达到的。为了保证考试的公平性,官方会定期抽查考官给出的成绩,周期大概在三个月左右。但是,如果某考官给出高分(7分及以上成绩)的频率较高,官方则会提升抽查频率。三次评分有失公允,即“_×”的出现,后果则是考官资格的丢失。因此,如果某考生的成绩区间是6.5-7.0,那么这位考生的分数势必会被判定为6.5分。

5. 考官为何总是在PART 1的时候打断我?遇到自己准备过的话题,说的正嗨……我要不要考虑投诉他?

很多考生对于雅思口语考官的定位是有误区的,甚至有种声音认为只要是个老外,是个Native Speaker就可以当考官。但事实则是雅思口语考官也是需要参加相关的考试来获得考官资格的,且考官资格也并非终身制,考官的给分会受到严格监管。其中有明确规定PART 1的每题作答时间不得超过5 秒,若有违反,在考官个人记录中就会收到官方给予1次“×”作为警告。当考官收到的警告数累加为三个时,即“_×”,考官的资格也随即被取消。所以,他壹定是会打断你的回答的。考官也是不容易啊!

6. 那么,我们的分数如何才能上升至7分及以上呢?

根据以上谈到的事实,考官给出的建议是我们需要具备STRONG 7的水平,也就是说,如果我们只是WEAK 7,那么最后的成绩很有可能被判定为6.5。甚至我们需要具备7.5分的水平才能保证最后7分的出现。所以,各位考生定不能放松对自己的要求,逃离COMFORT ZONE。无论什么目标分数,都应该提升对自我的要求。

7. 准备复习雅思口语了,有什么好的建议吗/

这个是困扰很多考生的问题,多数考生都只会选择埋头苦背,最后只练就了传说中哑巴英语。首先,在练习时,我们需要严格按照评分标准来准备答案。个人备战的考生可以利用手机APP录音软件计时录制自己的答案,而后认真对照评分标准去听自己录制的音频,修改失分点。最后,无笔记依照,再次录音。每题都可以采用这种练习的方法。如果你有PARTNER,则可以互相交换答案,互相给出修改建议,共同提升成绩,因为人总是看不见自己的缺点。

8. PART 2的个人陈述结束后,考官都会以1个问题作为结束,这个问题需要详细展开么?会影响最后的得分么?

PART 2个人陈述结束后的问题,几乎都是以壹般疑问句的句型提出的。该环节只是口语考试模式化中的壹环,考生只需要简答给出答案即可,并不需要详细展开,也不会在很大程度上影响最后的评分。

雅思口语考试中的四个阶段

IELTS考试的口试部分(约15分钟)分为四个阶段。

(1)一般性对话:考官提问,考生回答。内容主要是个人情况,如家庭、工作、教育等。

(2)某一话题的引申:在前一段对话的基础上,考官自然地接过一个话题,让考生较详细地描述某一事物或发表对某事的看法。比如让考生比较家乡和另一城市的区别;让考生谈对城市交通现状和未来的看法。

(3)使用提示卡(CUE CARD):考生从桌上抽取一张卡片,根据上面所写的某个假定的情况进行询问。比如考生要根据提 示卡假设自己是一个新到英国的外国学生,在学校的住房办公室询问有关租房的情况。这一部分主要由考生提问,考官回答。

(4)将来的打算:谈话内容从假设的语言环境中回到自然对话,考官让考生谈IELTS考试之后的打算,话题主要围绕何进出国、选择了哪所学校、进修计划等内容。口试不仅考学生回答、描述等方面的能力,还考学生能否用得体的语气、词汇等来询问、请求等。口试非常注重考生的语言交际能力。

雅思口语拿高分有什么技巧

一、循序渐进地提升自身口语水平

“Rome was not built in a day”应该是考生耳熟能详的名言警句。然而在现实中,我们不难碰到想要在短期内大幅提升自己口语能力的考生。面对这样的考生,我们通常都会在传授知识的同时,告诉他们循序渐进的重要性。学习本来就是一条漫长的道路,毕竟你无法要求在一天内建好一座城池。不过对于短期内要去参加口语考试的考生来说,从应试的角度,考生也是可以做一些准备的。建议考生除了日常的常规复习,可以参考近期口语真题,每天定量准备话题。

很多考生在准备不充分的情况下步入考场,如果临场心理素质又不过硬,遇到生僻的话题很难能够得到满意的成绩。考生可以通过定期地练习写口语话题,来提升自己的英语组织语言的能力。如果考生坚持每天至少写一篇口语话题,许多语素都会重复使用,长此以往,就可以不假思索地一挥而就,说英语的时候,也可不用借助中文思维翻译了。口语话题的重复率及包容率是相当高的,考生在积累了一定的口语话题之后,考场上很容易碰到自己准备过的话题,而自己写过的话题往往记的也会比较牢,这对考生是无往而不利的。就算考试碰到自己没有准备过的,由于考试的包容性很强,考生也可以当场稍作变动。比如考生准备了“Describe a vehicle”,考场上碰到的题目是“Describe something expensive you want to buy”,那么考生完全可以直接把准备过的汽车话题拿出来讲。“以不变应万变”,也是雅思口语中比较好用的原则之一。

二、展现稳定的临场表现

通过收集考生试后反馈表明,很多考生没能拿到理想的成绩,是因为临场发挥失常,这种例子真的是屡见不鲜。那么考生该如何提升自己的临场表现呢?

首先,考生需要克服对外国人的“恐惧”。在平常上课的时候也不难发现,很多考生都会在中教面前口若悬河,到了外教面前,就变成了“哑巴”。这是一种缺乏自信的表现。考生在平常可以找机会增加和外国人对话的经历,如果你练习多了就会发现,外教也是有两个眼睛一个嘴巴的正常人类,没有什么可怕。此外,要多准备话题,如果考场遇到的题目你已经烂熟于心,相信没有人说不出来。

其次,要善用衔接词。很多情况下考生对话题不熟悉,会出现很长的停顿,考生也会下意识地认为自己就要失去了流利度方面的分数,结果就更紧张到说不出话来。考生需要在自信的同时,适当为自己争取一定的时间。在遇到不熟悉的话题时,考生可以适当地评价考官的问题,如“Well,I think it’s quite an interesting question”,这样为自己争取了时间,也缓解了自己紧张的感觉。

三、增强考官对你的好感,影响考官的主观意识

虽然说很多考官都声称,雅思口语考试的评分是非常客观中肯的,但是在实际操作过程中,考官的主观性还是很强的。由于考官手里掌握着考生的生杀大权,所以建议考生“擒贼先擒王”。很多考生对雅思口语考试的理解都有一定的误差,进去之后就开始进入自动机器人模式,整场下来就非常的刻板。考生须知,口语考试考察的是考生的“沟通”能力,而不是单纯的语言能力。虽然考生没有必要对考官谄媚,但是如果考生入场时没有和考官礼貌地打招呼,没有尊重地问考官的名字,整场表现呆板,目光呆滞,面无表情,语调贫乏,离场前没有和考官礼貌地再见,那么这位考生拿高分的几率就比较低了。考官希望见到的是一个有活力的可以和他正常交流的“活人”,而不是一个死板的“机器人”。所以考生落落大方、礼貌地和考官交流,应该是很容易得到考官的好感的。

雅思口语话题卡:A Crowded Place

A Crowded Place

Describe a time you went to a crowded place.

You should say:

when you went there

what the place was

what you did there

and explain why you went there/ how you felt about the crowded place.

Part 3

1、Do you like large place?

2、What event will attract many people in China?

3、What place will attract many people in China?

4、What do you think is the most important thing of an event?

5、What problem is better to be solved through group work?

6、Do people like crowded place in China?

篇2:雅思口语评分标准

雅思口语评分标准 不是keep talking就够了

雅思口语评分标准在于:流利度和连贯性,语法,词汇,发音。西方人说话之所以能够脱口而出、条理清晰,是因为他们在表达时都会事先在头脑中形成大致的一个逻辑框架,即对开头、中间和结尾进行规划。如果考生们能以这样的思维方式和逻辑与考官的思想达成共识,离高分也就近了一步。中国考生雅思口语考试得分是在20多个主要雅思考试国家里面名列倒数的,其原因主要是拿过一个话题来不知道要说什么,而能说出来的一些东西也没有什么实际的内容。这就是因为我们没有构建一个逻辑框架去表达我们的思想。所以从第一个评分标准流利度和连贯度而言就已经很吃亏了。没有了句群,段落,就失去了表现词汇和发音的载体。

所以小编建议:首先要解决的就是要develop your answer—即构建你的口语逻辑框架,使流利度和连贯性有所发挥,就如写作写提纲一样,口语也要构思你的框架。不要无头无脑地去记那些杂乱无章的口语框架,大家一定要懂得给雅思口语题划分类别,以下是给大家讲解某些类别的口语框架,大家可以参考这样的逻辑思路构建自己的口语框架:Part 1类题目例如:Like it and not like it 的几个经典题目:

What is your major?

Why did you choose this major?

Do you like it and why?

这是Part 1 一定会被问到的问题,如果你是学生。你很容易就回答了what这个问题,对于后面的why 和Like it and not like it,很多考生会无从下手,记住大家可以从以下三个方面来回答:1) Interest. (internal factor)I have huge interest in ….since I was a little kid.(—Maybe in my six years old.)括号里面这种你都可说可不说,不过可以帮你争取更多的时间来想拓展的内容。2) Expectation from others (external factor)Being encouraged/motivated by (eg. Parents or grandparents) since I was a little kid.(—Maybe in my six years old.)3) Profitability 表达你的专业是有前途性,能找到很好的工作Another reason maybe a bit realistic, you know. It is profitable/ promising/ lucrative.

这样你就拥有了回答这个问题的框架,能保证你的答案有一定的长度和内容,形成了句群和段落,然后你就要思考回答内部逻辑和关系的问题,要用一些怎样的连接词使得自己的答案让人听起来顺畅和舒服呢?

雅思口语评分标准 不是keep talking就够了

1) 词汇补充:

词汇的问题也很重要,有很多同学认为口语没或者难度大主要是因为自己词汇量不够,还有很多同学力求让自己的答案充满了大词和难词,把答案弄得比较专业。这就失去了口语本身的特点,大家都知道大多数西方人说很简单的英语而回避一些口语里的大词。所以,我们的问题不在于你知道的难词大词有多少,而在于能否用多种方式的简单生活化的口语表达你想表达的概念。涉及到几方面,你就需要一些链接词来组织语言:

to begin/start with

besides

in addition

most important

last but not the least

anyway

Like/love/prefer/enjoy等这些是比较简单和基础的表达:例如:你的答案是说你很喜欢自己的专业,那么喜欢能有多少种方式表达呢?I’m very much intoI’m crazy aboutI’m fond ofI’m keen onI’m fascinated by/aboutI really dig into…这些表达很生活化,并不是什么特别复杂的结构,能很好的表达很喜欢这样一个概念,而且略微高档一些。

2)填充了内容和词汇后就要轮到语法了:

要尽量避免一些中国学生最容易犯的低级错误:he/she混用,时态错误,单复数错误,以及主谓一致错误等。要避免这些错误不只是要从文字方面弄清楚,更重要的是要通过大量的口语练习把正确的内容练习成为条件反射。中国学生在时态方面要特别注意过去式,因为雅思口语试题中有涉及到考查学生的时态理解,尤其是第二部分描述很多情况下都要用过去式,所以要注意答案的时态统一,不能时态混用。当然,过去完成时和过去完成进行时能得到应用的话也会对你的答案起到加分作用。

Eg.where is your hometown? Where do you come from? Where are you from?经典口语题与其说成my hometown is xin jiang.不如说成 you know, I am a xin jiang local, I have been living in xin jiang for more than 15 years(或者since I was born)。这样就可以构建自己的口语框架。下面我们来分享一下完整答案:I like it primarily/mainly/chiefly/principally because I’m very much into the stuff taught in class. Besides/Plus my parents have kept in encouraging me to study it hard since I was a little kid. In addition, Another reason maybe a bit realistic, you know that is bound to bring me much income in the future. (Finally/Lastly…) That is exactly/precisely why I like my major.可以看到这个答案就符合了内容充实性和连贯性,词汇的丰富性,语法的正确性等雅思评分必备条件。

Part 2类题目第二部分描述要特别注意移花接木,也就是用一个准备好的核心段落来演绎很多不同的话题。要特别注意归类总结,哪些问题可以用到同一核心段落(只需要进行改写即可套用),哪些要单独准备。大家可以把大致50道题进行分类,这样你需要准备的段落可能就只有20个左右了。

比如:你准备好了一个描述一个老人的段落,那么很多话题都可以套用了:你最尊敬的人,对你影响最深的人,一个成功的人,一张照片(可以是你和他一起照的),一个礼物等都可以加以灵活的套用,套用时尤其注意不要跑题,找准回答的重点,紧扣题目。其实Part 2的框架特别好构建,因为我们有个topic 本子,每个话题下面都有一些小问题,你只要根据这些小问题进行回答,再加上连接过渡性的词汇即可。我们来看一个例子:尊敬的长辈+最亲近的家人 我的爷爷+最亲近的家人Describe an old person you respect You should say:

Who he/she is

How you know this person

What kinds of things you like to do together

and explain how you feel about this person

When it comes to the one I respect the most, I’d like to talk about my dear grandfather, a seventy - year - old man.Tobe honest, I don’t remember when I knew him, probably the moment when I was born. But I know a lot about him indeed. My grandpa has a very kind smile which always gives me great comfort and encouragement especially when I am depressed. my grandfather teaches me a lot. He often tells me to be brave and dare to bear the responsibility.In terms of what we’d like to do together, I think it is to turn “waste” into wealth. My grandpa can always find a suitable place for the “junk”. He often teaches me how to give in and put the “junk” in its suitable place. My grandpa has helped me to develop a habit of preserving everything,everything he thinks is useful, everything goes where it should go. Surprisingly,all these “junk” can always find their position and function fairly well(相当好地),holding small things or optimizing my bicycle so that it can operate better……And another thing is that my grandpa always sits next to me and tells a lot of interesting stories. It seems he always has many stories attracting me. So we are more like a pair of good friends. This is my grandfather, the one I respect the most. I love him.

你只要根据每一个小问题来回答即可,part 2的框架就构建好了,根据个人经验,当涉及到新的一方面东西时,西方人说话很喜欢用as for. When it comes to, for ,in terms of等这些。大家可以在切换不同小问题之间,用这些简单连接词进行过度。

Part 3类题目第三部分的话题与第二部分有紧密联系,发散性和议论性都很大。但是一定要知道答题的一个规律和模式,Part3 是就Part2的topic深入探讨,一般都会问你一些社会性的大问题,你的回答一定是先总后分(先总体后个人)千万别用I think之类的表达个人意见。应该先总的说大家都公认的都有哪几点,然后分点说,因为part 3考官就是要你发表自己的看法,不能一两句就说完了,这个跟part 1还是有区别的)。给大家一个例子,教你构建框架:What kind of activities do old people like to do these days?先总的说一些,有很多种活动,再分类别一一说明,附带一些举例,先总后分。

As for the activities the old are keen on, there are a variety of entertainments(总的概括来一句). 分点说明What I want to mention firstly is doing the morning exercises and taking a walk after dinner. You know, the square dancing is so hot now. Almost every women and men of the age between 40 to 60 years old enjoy it. Secondly, old people tend to travelling. It is well-known that they have already retired, so they can take advantage of the time to travel to different places. Talking about my grandpa, he travels a great deal as did most of his friends, knowing more about each local conditions and customs, to enrich himself. 大家要是还有就往后添加。

变题期雅思口语高频话题

6. 错误信息

Describe a time you got incorrect information.

You should say:

When you got the information

Who gave you the information

How you found out the information was incorrect

And explain how you felt about it.

Part 3:

What would you do if your employee gives an incorrect information?

How can you make sure to give correct details?

What will you do if you find out that you have given wrong information to others?

Is it easy for people to admit their mistakes in daily life?

Why do some people never make mistakes in their work?

7. 特别的假期

Describe an unusual vacation you had.

You should say:

When and where you went

Who you went with

What you did there

And explain why it was unusual.

Part 3:

What are the advantages and disadvantages of having an unplanned trip?

What’s the difference between old people and young people when traveling overseas?

Do people have to go somewhere to have an unusual vacation?

Do you think tourism in China has already reached a peak or needs further development?

Would you enjoy unprepared surprises while traveling?

8. 每天都做的事

Describe a regular thing you do every day.

You should say:

What you do

When and where you do it

How long you spend doing it

And explain why you always do this thing.

Part 3:

Would you prefer to follow a schedule in your daily life?

Is perseverance an important quality to success?

If you want to do exercise every day, how would you motivate yourself to stick to it?

How are you benefited from doing a regular thing daily?

变题期雅思口语高频话题

9. 车抛锚的经历

Describe a time the vehicle you were traveling in broke down.

You should say:

Where you were going

Who you were with

How long it took to fix the vehicle

And explain how you felt about it.

Part 3:

Where can people find help when the vehicle they are traveling in breaks down?

Do old people and young people consider the same thing before purchasing a new vehicle?

Do you think it’s necessary to learn how to repair a vehicle?

Are you good at dealing with problems by yourself?

What will you consider before choosing a form of transport for a trip?

10. 和朋友游玩

Describe a time you visited a place with friends.

You should say:

Where you went

What you did there

Who you were with

And explain why it was a memorable experience.

Part 3:

How do you create unforgettable memories?

What are the ways to record those memorable experience?

What activities can enhance your friendship?

Do young people in china prefer traveling with their friends or families?

Would you like to revisit the same place?

雅思口语评分标准

篇3:雅思口语评分标准细则

雅思口语评分标准细则

1.流利度与连贯性:最重要的点就是要保持住语流,即使有一些停顿以及自我重复。有一些学生的自我重复过多或者一直停留在一个点,会造成扣分。

在使用简单句或简单回答的时候语篇流利,但是复杂句或者复杂答案的时候流利度下降。在简单句等的表达时出现停顿或者自我重复等问题会被考官扣分。

词汇:官方标准说的是词汇量足够大。也就是词汇量大到能够让自己说的句子和篇幅足够长。可以清晰的表达出自己想要表达的所有意思,只不过偶尔不太合适而已。

评分标准中对于高难词汇和习惯用语是and的关系而不是or,也就是说7分的学生一定要能在答案中使用一些习惯用语。

3、语法:可以用出准确的简单句,也就是说简单的主谓宾和主系表不能出错。试图使用一些复杂句。例如分词做插入语,分词做伴随状语,从句等。复杂结构需要使用足够熟练。基本上复杂结构不会出错。即便出错也仅仅只能是单三或者时态等错误。并且不能多。

4、发音:要求绝大部分的发音现象都有并且大多数情况下能够保持住,能让考官听出一些口音并且有可能造成一些影响。要围着话题或者中心词一定要扩展。

雅思口语备考技巧

第一、如何用英文简单界定一个东西的技巧。美国人和美国人交谈80%是想告诉对方这个事物是什么。我们的课本尽管词汇难度不断加深,但思维逻辑结构却只停留在一个水平上。中国人常说Where is the book(这本书在哪儿)?很少有人说What is a book(书是什么)?而美国的小学生就开始问:What is the book?这种Where is the book只是思维的描述阶段。

第二、如果已经学会界定,但理解还有偏差,那就要训练How to explain things in different ways(用不同的方式解释同一事物)。一种表达式对方不懂,美国人会寻找另一种表达式最终让对方明白。因为事物就一个,但表达它的语言符号可能会很多。这就要多做替换练习。传统的教学方法也做替换练习,但这种替换不是真替换,只是语言层面的替换,而不是思维层面的替换。比如,I love you(我爱你)。

第三、要学会使用重要的美国习语。不容易学、易造成理解困惑的东西就是“习语”。比如北京人说盖了帽儿了,外国人很难理解,这就是习语。所以和美国人交流时,能适当地运用美国习语,他马上就会觉得很亲切,也很爱和你交流。那么什么是习语?就是每个单词你都认识,但把它们组合在一起,你就不知道是什么意思了。

小技巧让雅思口语更洋气

雅思口语考试技巧1:转折用though替换but

当你想说but来转折语气,不妨忍一下,然后在句子后面加个though,立马瞬间洋气了许多!

例如:

Our team lost. It was a good game, though。

Middle-aged people like to cook at home, young adults are a bit different, though。

雅思口语考试技巧2:多用副词

例如exactly, basically, really这些副词可以加强或者缓和语气,更准确的表达我们的真实想法。

例如:

That's exactly what I want!

Where are you going exactly?

So basically, there's not a lot I can do about it。

The more expensive articles are not necessarily better。

雅思口语考试技巧3:使用从句增色语言

使用简单不易出错的同位语从句。

例如:

People are now aware of the fact that many restaurants are not that hygienic。

Despite the fact that she was wearing a seat belt, she was thrown sharply forward。

雅思口语考试技巧4:强调句式用起来,增加语法的广度

例如礼物类话题的万年句式:

It doesn't matter how expensive the gift is, it's the thought that matters。

雅思口语考试技巧5:用tend to替换most of

当你想说most of… 的时候,不妨改口成tend to,词汇量有没有显得多一些!

例如:

Most Chinese people cook at home instead of dining out. 就可以说成Chinese people tend to cook at home.

雅思口语考试技巧6:避免过多使用very

口语答案里面呢,要有意识的尽可能抛弃very,一种方法是用pretty替代,另一种就直接用个更高级的形容词。

例如:

That performance was pretty impressive。

I'm pretty sure about that。

还有instead of saying “very angry”, you can use the word “furious”。

同理,如果我们想表达a little + adj.,也可以找到相应的更传神的形容词,例如:tipsy = a little drunk

雅思口语考试技巧7:形容词前加副词

这也是不错的应急措施哦,如果实在想不到高大上的形容词了,就用一个副词来加强一下情感。

例如:

She's shockingly beautiful。

It's an outrageously expensive meal。

雅思口语考试技巧8:避免生硬地说NO

同学们在回答考官问题的时候,其实自己也觉得说个No很伤感情。

那怎么能用比较不伤感情的语言表达同样的意思呢,下面的几句可以记一下:

Does your school have diving classes?

Not that I'm aware of, no。

(至少)我不知道。(潜台词:可能有,不过我不知道。)

Have you ever had the experience when you watched the sky for a long time?

Not that I can think of, no。

我想不到。(潜台词:可能有,不过我暂时想不到,暂时记不起来。)

Do you love nature?

Well, not really. I'm more of an indoor person。

注意,每一个yes or no之后,一定要加原因哦!

雅思口语考试技巧9:考场上“mean”要用起来

“I mean”可以用来解释刚刚自己抛出去的话。

比如,在解释自己最不喜欢的电影的时候可以说:

That movie was so boring, I mean, nothing happened for the first hour!

这个也可以有很灵活的变体:and by… I mean…,比如:

He has a gorgeous wife, and by wife I mean mistress. (此例子完全为了解释用法…)

“You mean…?”

该句式是为了跟考官check information,如果你不想用“I'm sorry?”来让考官重复问题,你完全可以用它来确定一下自己的理解是否跟考官的问题吻合。

注意:一般这样问,是已经理解了八九不离十,如果真的完全没听懂问题,请用以下句式:

Sorry, I didn't quite catch it.

不好意思没听清,能在重复一下子吗?

Sorry, could you slow down, please?

不好意思您能把语速放慢点儿吗?

Sorry, can you rephrase the question, please?

不好意思您能解释一下刚才的问题吗?(就是问题里面有生词,此时无论考官repeat几遍问题,你也不可能懂,所以需要麻烦他rephrase改述一下问题)

篇4:雅思写作口语评分标准

雅思写作口语评分标准

总分/单项分怎样评出

按照《IELTS评分标准、分数报告和解释》,考生成绩从1~9共分为九个等级。成绩报告单上有听、说、读、写四个部分的分项得分,也有总分,四个部分所得分数的平均分四舍五入之后就是考生的总分。

总分、听力以及阅读部分的分数可以是整级或半级。例如,如果四项平均分等于或大于6.25分,则计入6的上半级分数,取6.5分;如果平均分等于或大于6.75分,则计入6的上一级分数,取7分。写作和口语部分的分数只按整级计算。

听力和阅读部分各包含40道题目,每答对一题得一分。考生这两部分的满分原始分均为40分,考生依据其原始分获取1~9的等级分。

等级分/原始分如何换算

部分等级分及其相对应的平均原始分换算表(适用于听力/阅读部分)

听力 学术类阅读 普通培训类阅读等级分原始分等级分原始分等级分原始分5 16 5 15 4 156 23 6 23 5 237 30 7 30 6 308 35 8 35 7 34

写作评分细则示例

雅思写作通常有Task1和Task2两个部分,考官给以下四项分别评等级分:任务完成情况(T a s k 1)、任务反应情况(T a s k 2)、连贯与衔接、词汇和句式丰富性及语法准确性。

以Task1为例,一名在IELTS学术类考试中写作获得6分的考生,达到这一等级对应的写作水准是:

(A )在任务完成方面,达到写作任务各项要求、能确切选择有用信息进行全面评述、呈现并强调主要特点或要点,但细节可能与要点无关、不恰当或不准确。

(B )连贯及衔接方面,信息和分论点安排连贯,论证过程清楚,有效使用衔接手段,但句内或句间衔接有错误或显机械呆板,有时指代不清晰或不恰当。

(C )词汇量方面,相对写作任务而言,所运用的词汇量充足,尝试运用非常见词汇但有时出现错误,拼写和构词出现一些错误,但不影响交流。

(D )句式多样性及语法准确性方面,混合使用简单和复合句,语法和标点出现一些错误但基本不影响交流。

口语评分细则示例

同样,在IELTS口语部分,考官也是按四项标准分别评等级分:流利度及连贯性,词汇、句式丰富性及语法准确性和语音。仍以一名获得口语6分的考生为例,他所对应的口语水准是:

(A )流利度及连贯性方面,愿意进行详细描述,但有时因重复、自我更正或停顿而造成不连贯,运用不同的连接词和语篇标记,但有时不恰当。

(B )词汇方面,尽管有时词汇运用不恰当,但词汇量足以详细表述主题,表意清楚,总体上能成功地变换措辞进行复述。

(C )句式多样性及语法准确性方面,混合使用简单和复合句式,但不够灵活;使用复合句式时经常出错,但并不因此影响理解。

(D )语音方面,总体能听懂,偶尔因发音错误给听者理解造成负担。

口语考试有常见话题

常见话题

Introduction:

1. Tell me something about your work?

2. Tell me about your studies?

City

3. Tell me about the city you come from.

4. What do you think about the lifestyle in the city?

Cooking

5. Do you like cooking?

6. When do you usually cook?

Describe a shop

What are the advantages and disadvantages of online shopping ?

Why men don’t like shopping?

Do you often go shopping ? Why do you like it?

Do you think that it is good for children to go shopping ?

What type of shop is close to your house?

What type of shop do you usually go?

What is the difference between going to the supermarket and going to a small shop?

Why some people don’t like shopping?

Describe your favorite magazine and newspaper.

What is your favorite magazine and newspaper?

What information do you get from the magazine?

What kind of people read the magazine? How popular is the magazine? Why?

What is the difference between magazine and newspaper?

How does the media affect the people?

Do people read a lot of newspaper?

When did you start to read newspaper?

Do you like local or international news?

万能模板

介绍自己的姓名:

My Chinese name is Ma Jiantong h was given by my father , meaning a health &strong body

介绍学校:

I am a student major in science in No 2 senior school in Mu Danjiang which is famous in HLJ province

介绍家乡:

Just before a few days there are 5 people in my family , but now, there only 4 . I would like to say it is really a typical chinese family ,namely my grandmother ,my parents and I . my grandmother was a worker is retired. My father is a middle school teacher and he has been teaching English for approximately 30 years . my mother was once a chemist ,is also retired and I am a senior high student preparing the college entrance examination . my grandfather just pasted away h means that I have a clear ,distinct memory of him .

关于“我喜欢”的表达:

1. There are a lot of ....;but g my favorite all the time .

2. I am really keen on...

3. I am passionate about.....

开头句:

1. Well in general I would say that....

2. Well to be honest I would really to say tha....

3. Certainly I would definite say that....

20雅思口语考试技巧分享

考试技巧

1) 语速匀速一点

首先是使自己的语速要尽可能的正常一点。说时一定别紧张,不要太快也不要太慢。要尽可能的让自己的语速匀速一点,也就是像说中文那样自然些。

2) 过渡语使用

一般不记得了啥的,是不是都喜欢额 额 额了哈,就算是有了停顿出现,又或是忘了下面要讲什么,可以说一两句诸如you know, well此类的话来缓冲。

3) 注意眼神和肢体语言

不清楚考生们在看美剧时,是否发现那些歪果仁都是表情帝呢,演员面部表情简直别太过丰富,另外即说话时,总喜欢“动手动脚”的,我在这里所说的是肢体语言。适当的眼神交流以及肢体语言是有助于大家在考场上表现得更自然些。当已经有了眼神交流和肢体语言的配合,我们能够让考官觉得自己不是在背书,而是真正的交流。一旦有了真正的交流,“烤鸭们”就会适当的放松,从而使自己口语流利度得到相应的提高。

减少考官偏差

第一,如何用英文简单界定一个东西的技巧。

美国人和美国人交谈80%是想告诉对方这个事物是什么。我们的课本尽管词汇难度不断加深,但思维逻辑结构却只停留在一个水平上。中国人常说Where is the book(这本书在哪儿)?很少有人说What is a book(书是什么)?而美国的小学生就开始问:What is the book?这种Where is the book只是思维的描述阶段。但是我想连大学生也很难回答What is a book?因为中国传统英语教学模式没有教会学生表达思想的技巧。

第二,如果已经学会界定,但理解还有偏差,那就要训练How to explain things indifferentways(用不同的方式解释同一事物)。

一种表达式对方不懂,美国人会寻找另一种表达式最终让对方明白。因为事物就一个,但表达它的语言符号可能会很多。这就要多做替换练习。传统的教学方法也做替换练习,但这种替换不是真替换,只是语言层面的替换,而不是思维层面的替换。比如,Iloveyou(我爱你)。

按我们教学的替换方法就把you换成her,mymother等,这种替换和小学生练描红没有什么区别。这种替换没有对智力构成挑战,没有启动思维。这种替换句子的基本结构没变,我听不懂Iloveyou,肯定也听不懂I love her。如果替换为I want to kiss you,I want to hugyou,Iwill show my hearttoyou等,或者给对方讲电影《泰坦尼克》,告诉对方那就是爱,这样一来对方可能就明白了。这才叫真正的替换。也就是说用一种不同的方式表达同一个意思,或者一个表达式对方听不清楚,举一个简单易懂的例子来表达,直到对方明白。

第三,我们必须学会美国人怎样描述东西。

从描述上来讲,由于中美的文化不同会产生很大的差异。我们描述东西无外乎把它放在时间和空间两个坐标上去描述。美国人对空间的描述总是由内及外,由里及表。而中国人正好相反。从时间上来说,中国人是按自然的时间顺序来描述。我们描述一个东西突然停住时,往往最后说的那个地方是最重要的。美国人在时间的描述上先把最重要的东西说出来,然后再说陪衬的东西。只有发生悲剧性的事件,美国人才在前面加上铺垫。这就是中国人和美国人在时间描述上的巨大差别。

第四,要学会使用重要的美国习语。

不容易学、易造成理解困惑的东西就是“习语”。比如北京人说盖了帽儿了,外国人很难理解,这就是习语。所以和美国人交流时,能适当地运用美国习语,他马上就会觉得很亲切,也很爱和你交流。那么什么是习语?就是每个单词你都认识,但把它们组合在一起,你就不知道是什么意思了。

第五,学会两种语言的传译能力。

这是衡量口语水平的一个最重要标准。因为英语不是我们的母语,我们天生就有自己的母语。很多人都认为学好外语必须丢掉自己的母语,这是不对的。

第六,要有猜测能力。

为什么美国人和美国人、中国人和中国人之间交流很少产生歧义?就是因为他们之间能“猜测”。我们的教学不提倡“猜测”。但我觉得猜测对学好美国口语很重要。在交流中,有一个词你没有听懂,你不可能马上去查字典,这时候就需要猜测来架起一座桥梁来弥补这个缺口,否则交流就会中断。

中国人学习口语讲究背诵,背句型、背语调,结果就是很多人讲口语的时候讲着讲着眼就开始向上翻,实际上是在记忆中寻找曾经背过的东西。如果他要是能猜测的话,我想也就不会出现这种现象。

篇5:雅思口语评分标准分析

雅思口语评分标准分析

标准一:语言的流畅度与连贯性Fluency & Coherence

什么叫流利度和连贯度呢?比如说雅思口语的时候中间有一些恩、啊的这种不必要的停顿,所以给考官整体的感觉它是不连贯的,这也是非常明显的一点。

考官会听什么:

(1)语言是否流畅。考生能否连续地说,还是需要放慢语速才能继续说下去?是否需要重复说过的话才能保证不停顿?能否自然地使用话语标记?

(2)语言是否连贯。考生说的话是否言之有理?是否回答了问题?能够一直紧密围绕着话题讲吗?

得分要素:由于语言是一个有机的整体,丰富的词汇能使你的语言变得更通顺——你脑海中的词汇越多,你就越能自然流畅地表达自己的观点,也就能避免在雅思口语发言时卡壳和放慢语速,而这些正是将考生得分局限在5 分以下的问题。

标准二:语法知识的广度及准确度Grammatical Range & Accuracy

大多数同学在雅思口语表达的时候,经常会犯一些语法错误。比如说三单的部分、词性的部分、介词的搭配、短语错误,包括时态、人称等等,这些基本错误较多。

考官会听什么:

(1)语法广度。考生是否能运用简单句和复合句?是否会使用各种时态?

(2) 语法准确度。考生用的语法准确吗?是否用对了形容词比较级和名词复数形式?是否能意识到主谓一致?动词的形式是否正确?代词和介词的使用是否正确?

得分要素:雅思考生需要向考官展示出自己能正确运用语法的能力,比如能正确使用介词和动词时态。但只是做到准确还不够,考生还要掌握各种语法结构。考官会看考生有没有正确使用话语标记?是否能使用复合句?介词用对了吗?会使用比较级吗?能运用几种动词时态?会使用条件句吗?

标准三:词汇多样性(lexical resources)

在雅思口语中,大多数同学比如说在表达词汇的时候,只会用一些比较单一,过于简单的词汇。比如说美丽,他可能只会说beautiful,我喜欢就是I like,实际上你还有很多种表达方式。比如说interest in,fascinated by,obsessed with等等这些,但是很多同学并不擅长去使用,所以导致他在这一项得分上也会有所偏低。

考官会听什么:考生的词汇量有多大?所用词汇是否多数属于基本词汇,只是偶尔夹杂一两个不常用的词汇?词汇的使用是否正确?是否能够始终用丰富的词汇表达各种意思?

得分要素:背单词的确会有用,但掌握词汇的捷径永远是阅读。如果你真想得到7 分,你就应该开始阅读英语书籍。

标准四:发音Pronunciation

考官会听什么:(1)语音。考生是否能够掌握好英语的发音,比如development或 vital 中v的发音?语音是否容易让人理解?

(2)节奏。考生是否能够掌握英语的说话节奏?停顿的地方正确吗?语言的语调和重音是否自然?

得分要素:多数中国考生能让考官比较容易地理解他们的意思。但问题是,雅思口语考试时,许多考生掌握不好说英语的节奏。在当今社会,音频资源唾手可得,所以这个问题还是能通过不断模仿和练习来克服的。

附:雅思口语考试成绩描述

雅思口语band分9

该分数段的考生通常能够以正常语速流利地进行口头表达,极少出现重复或自我纠正。如有犹豫,是在寻找思路,而不是在搜寻词语或语法形式。讲话很有条理,观点明确,表达连贯,话题阐述非常充分。能够运用十分丰富的词汇手段讨论各类话题,用词自然、准确,符合语言习惯。能够准确运用十分丰富的语法结构,仅有极少错误,但合乎常理。发音自然、清晰且非常易于理解。

雅思口语band分8

该分数段的考生通常能够以正常语速流利地进行口头表达,偶有重复或自我纠正。如有犹豫,通常是在寻找思路,而不是在搜寻词语或语法形式。讲话有条理,观点明确,表达连贯,话题阐述充分。能够运用十分丰富的词汇手段讨论各类话题,用词自然、准确,符合语言习惯,偶尔出现用词错误;如有必要,能够很好地变换措辞。能够运用十分丰富的语法结构,多数语句表达正确,只是偶有错误。发音整体上自然、清晰,只是偶有小的问题。发音通常易于理解,其口音对内容理解的影响非常小。

8.5分的考生能够更好地运用和展示这些口语技能。

雅思口语band分7

该分数段的考生通常能够轻松进行口头表达,语音清晰、内容详尽,会有些重复、自我纠正或因搜寻词语或语法形式出现犹豫。讲话大体上有条理,观点大体明确,表达整体上连贯。能够运用丰富的词汇手段讨论广泛的话题,能够使用一些不常见的词汇或习语,尽管并非始终准确无误。如有必要,能够很好地变换措辞。能够使用多种语法结构,虽有一些错误,但表达通常正确。发音大体上自然、清晰,偶有问题。发音通常易于理解,其口音对内容理解的影响不大。

7.5分的考生能够更好地运用和展示这些口语技能。

雅思口语band分6

该分数段的考生通常能够进行详尽的口头表达,会因重复、自我纠正或因搜寻词语或语法形式时的犹豫致使表达有时不够清晰、流利。讲话大体上有条理,观点表达大体连贯,但会出现一些错误。有足够的词汇量进行话题讨论,内容清晰、详尽,虽会经常出错,通常能够很好地变换措辞。能在有限范围内使用简单和复杂的语法结构。使用较为复杂的结构时,可能会经常出错,但其语言通常易于理解。发音清晰、有效,但可能存在问题。虽然有时单词发音不清晰,但通常易于理解。

6.5分的考生能够更好地运用和展示这些口语技能。

雅思口语part2&3答案解析:精力充沛的人

Describe a person who is full of energy.

You should say:

Who he or she is

What he or she does

Why he or she is full of energy

And explain how you feel about this person

The person I’d like to describe who is full of energy is my friend, Mary. She’s incredible, actually. I honestly don’t know how she has so much energy and manages to do so much with her energy too, and not waste it. As one example, she always gets up early, goes for a run for an hour, comes home and showers, gets changed, and then has breakfast and then starts to study. After that she always reads, cooks wonderful food, goes out to parties and a lot of social events in the evenings, and seems to have some time to do all sorts of little hobbies in the meantime. I have often wondered how she can remain so focused, so active and manage to fit so many things into one day. I think she must be very healthy, have strong genes, and also perhaps a great sense of confidence, positivity and motivation, too. I feel great when I am with Mary, because she is always encouraging me to join in new experiences and learn new things, but at the same time I feel quite tired in her company. She never seems to get tired or run out of energy and she’s always talking. She’s so talkative. I think some people naturally have a thirst for experiences and a strong appetite for life, and Mary is most certainly one of those people. I feel energized, myself, when I’m in her company, but also she makes me feel that I am a bit lazy, a bit laid-back and perhaps don’t have much get-up-and-go compared to her, so at times I feel a bit inferior, like something is wrong with me. In a way I’d like to be like Mary, but in a way I also don’t think I could cope with having such a busy life and maintaining such positivity whilst juggling so many different hobbies, activities, studies and social engagements. I’m the type of person that needs more free time alone relaxing and just not thinking that much, or doing so much in my free time. I guess we are all different! But at times these kinds of energetic and active people can be a motivating influence to us all!

Part3

1. What kind of jobs require much energy?

Lots of jobs require a lot of energy, in different ways. For example, manual jobs require a lot of physical energy, stamina and endurance, whilst mental jobs like being a lawyer, a CEO or a CFO, require a different kind of energy – you need to have a sharp and fast-thinking mind. So, there are different types of energy required for different kinds of jobs and they are all tiring in their own different ways. Sometimes, for example, doing some physical manual work can be tiring on the body, but oddly relaxing on the mind. And the opposite is true of a lot of mentally-tiring jobs, you get exhausted from thinking so much and thinking of so many things at the same time, but your body doesn’t get enough exercise. There are pros and cons of all jobs really.

2. Do you think manual work will all be done by machines in the future?

I think most manual work will be done by machines in the future, but this also has some significant downsides. This has been discussed a lot recently as so much factory work, as an example, is done by machines, robots, basically, and this has resulted in less and less jobs being available to lower-skilled workers who rely on such manual jobs as their main source of income. So, I would not really like to see so many manual jobs being taken over by robots, because this means a lot of people will lose their jobs, and if they don’t have other skills, they may find it incredibly difficult to find work. These are some of the key issues that arise from modernization – issues that governments all over the world are needing to address today, as automation in the workforce is becoming so predominant.

3. Do you think manual workers will earn more in the future?

I am not sure. I don’t really understand that much about economics and the workforce really, but I’d guess that they will because the more scarce a job is, usually the better paid it becomes. So, say, for example, certain types of factory jobs, perhaps more skilled manual labour, become more scarce, then those that can do those jobs might end up getting paid more. I’m not entirely sure if it works like this, so it’s really hard for me to say. My friend, who studies, economics, is really into this topic, actually. He has studied a lot about GDP, and wage gaps, and pay rates and things like this because he aims to be an employment lawyer in the future as well as an economist. I often listen to him talking about these topics, but then I get lost because it’s such a complex thing, and there are so manty factors involved in the economy and workforce of a country, that I don’t have enough knowledge of the subject area to understand it properly.

雅思口语part2&3答案解析:常用的应用程序

Describe an application you often use on your phone or computer.

You should say:

What it is

When you started to use it

Why you often use it

And explain how you feel about it

An app that I always use is a photo app that makes your photos look more beautiful, or adds fancy or amusing images to your pictures – sometimes even animations. This app is quite fun and popular for a number of reasons. Sometimes I use it to make myself look younger, with smoother skin or a nicer skin tone – especially if I am a bit blotchy or spotty in a photo! On other occasions I use it to add little cartoon stars or images to my photos to make my friends laugh or create an amusing effect. The animations you can add to photos with this app are quite cool as well. For example you can choose a Ming Dynasty headdress and the app will actually follow you around in a video so it looks like you’re really wearing it. It kind of stays on your head, so to speak. This kind of video animation is really quite funny and a lot of young people like it. I guess I started using it a few years ago when it first came out, and everyone was really excited about it. To be honest I don’t use the app as much nowadays as I used to – I sort of got bored of it when the novelty wore of. It’s that kind of thing – it’s sort of a gimmick really – you have fun with it for a while, but then you lose interest. So, now I use it a lot less. I still use the beautifying features though so I can look better in photos that I share with friends or on my WeChat moments.

Part 3

1. Which phone app is the most popular one in your country?

WeChat is the most popular phone app in my country, by far. It has become our main communication tool, and people even use it to send work documents – so it has functions and features that are useful way beyond just chatting with friends. It also has a pay feature which connects to your bank account, so you can use it to pay for things quickly and efficiently in stores.

2. Do you think parents should limit the time that their children spend on phones?

Most definitely – some kids spend way too much time staring at their phone screens, playing games, messing around on apps. These things can cause children to become anti-social, to ignore human face-to-face interaction in favour of chatting to friends or playing games on the phone. Children really need to be disciplined in this regard and given time-limits when they are allowed to play on computer games or phones.

3. Do you think people rely on phone apps too much?

Yes, I do think so. In my country so much is done through apps now, and actually I find it quite frustrating to have to do everything with an app. Although it has some benefits and can make certain things quicker and easier and more efficient, it can also be problematic and often these apps don’t work properly, or you get into problems when you change your phone number, and things like this.

4. What kind of apps might help people to study?

There are a lot of educational apps available these days, for children of all ages, and for adults too. Language apps, mathematics apps – all sorts. Some of them are very good, and because they are way more engaging than books, and interactive, so sometimes they are better for learning than the more traditional methods.

雅思口语

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