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四六级名师详解12月新四级听力高分攻略

2022-08-18 08:27:38 收藏本文 下载本文

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四六级名师详解12月新四级听力高分攻略

篇1:四六级名师详解12月新四级听力高分攻略

距离12月23日只剩寥寥数日,大学英语四、六级考试已迫在眉睫。这次考试中变化最大的题目莫过于四级新题型中的听力部分,那么考生们该如何应对呢?业内专家——昂立四六级王牌教师王萌,为广大学员支招新四级听力应试攻略。

新老四级听力部分变动对比

一、分值有了较大提高:从原来的百分制中占20%的比重上升至目前满分710分中的35%;

二、题目的数量和题型都有所增加:从传统的十个短对话、三篇段落或一篇复合式听写(七个单词和三个句子)增至现在的八个短对话、两个长对话、三篇段落外加一篇复合式听写(八个单词和三个句子);

三、考试顺序也有了变动:听力由第一道门槛变为继作文和快速阅读之后的第三关,不知莘莘考生能否习惯,一定要尽量适应。

命题思路、考点类型及相关的应试技巧shortconversations主要包括对在不同场景中对话双方的询问、建议、补充、陈述、判断、计算、否定回答及虚拟情况等进行提问,要求考生能够首先抓住关键词,尽量理解对话的大意,并结合对不同语调和语气的把握,做出准确的选择。

在解答这种题目时,各位考生一定要注意“三”管齐下,即:听前pre-reading(预读)+听中keywords(关键词)+听后guessing(有根据的判断或推测)。

在预读题目各选项时,考生应包括以下两个步骤:

其一,找到重复或者相似的单词大概判断出对话的场景,

其二,找到和正常的逻辑有一些不同的选项;

在听力的具体过程中,要留意下述命题规律,即听的最清楚的往往不是答案,但是已经离答案不远了,因为两者常以同义或近义替换的形式出现;同时,考生应参照对选项预测的结果,有的放矢地做简单的记录,来辅助自己的短期记忆;另外,大家应该着重听懂对话的第二句话,因为有相当一部分的短对话是按照question和answer的结构来设计的,主要的考点会出现在回答句当中。

long conversations包括两篇字数在240左右的对话,对话双方会结合校园、面试、公司企划等某一主题,进行较为详细的探讨;可将其视为把关联的十组左右的短对话串联在一起进行命题,虽然该题型是改革后四级考试中的新增题型,考生们大可不必将其想作洪水猛兽,产生畏惧心情;可以运用与短对话类似的方法将其攻克。

另外,笔者认为考生在听到长对话的回答部分一定要尽量抓住第一个观点或第一个分句,因为说话人通常会直陈其观点或意见,其后较啰嗦、冗长的部分通常是补充或说明,所以大家要努力抓住提纲挈领之语。如果考生现有的这种材料较少,可参考中级口译或雅思听力中的相似题型加以演练,相信能够颇有收获。

passages是四、六级考试的常规题型,广大考生对此也相对熟悉。

首先,还是要尽量在听前通过选项来预测文章的主题,

其次,在听中注意对标志词后内容的把握,譬如now/next/the first thing is.../finally/to start with…/however/on the contrary/the most important…/we may safely draw the conclusion that…/that is to say.../because…/represent...等等,因为通常这些词后面都是重要的观点,也正是命题者最喜欢出题的地方。

最后,笔者将自己的几点心得归纳如下:

-略读所有的选项,并对即将听到的内容和可能提出的问题,做粗略的推断。

-速读选项的时候要特别注意有无数字、年份、地点、人名,听时要特别注意这些细节。

-如遇到生词,暂不要花时间去猜测词义,以免影响对整个材料的理解。

-听清主题句,并对其做简单的记录。

compounddictation是听力考试部分最后一只拦路虎,因为考生在花费45分钟完成作文和快速阅读部分再加上将近20分钟的听力轰炸之后,才接触到该题目,届时应该多多少少“身心疲惫”了,所以希望大家能够坚持到最后,集中精力,不放弃一点得分的机会。

首先,听前通读全文估计来不及,但考生至少应发现哪一部分出题比较密集。

其次,在听的时候遵照“三步走”来答题,即第一遍理解全文,做简单笔记;第二遍认真填写;第三遍检查、填补。

最后,在听后再一次确认校对并将答案誊写到答题纸上,笔者不建议考生直接在答题纸上写答案。

篇2:12月四级听力原文第一版

Part 1 短对话

Question 1

- M: Do you remember the wonderful film on space exploration we watched together last month?

- W: Sure, It’s actually the most impressive one I’ve seen on that topic。

Q:What do we learn about the speakers?

Question 2

- W: Are you looking for anything in particular?

- M: Yes。 My son is graduating from high school, and I want to get him something special。

Q:Where does the conversation most probably take place?

Question 3

- M: Mike told me yesterday that he had been looking in vain for a job in the art gallery。

- W: Really? If I remember right, he had a chance to work there, but he turned it down。

Q:What does the woman say about Mike?

Question 4

- W: Would you like to come to Susan’s birthday party tomorrow evening?

- M: I’m going to give a lecture tomorrow。 I wish I could be in two places at the same time。

Q:What does the man mean?

Question 5

- W: Aren’t you discouraged by the slow progress your staff is making?

- M: Yes。 I think I will give them a deadline and hold them to it。

Q:What is the man probably going to do?

Question 6

- W: Excuse me。 Could you tell me where the visitors’ parking is? I left my car there。

- M: Sure。 It’s in Lot C。 Over that way。

Q:What does the woman want to know?

Question 7

- W: You look great! Now that you’ve taken those fitness classes,

- M: Thanks。 I’ve never felt better in my life。

Q:What does the man mean?

Question 8

- W: I really admire the efficiency of your secretaries。

- M: Our company selects only the best。 They have a heave workload and we give them a lot of responsibilities。

Q:What are the speakers talking about?

Part 2 长对话

Conversion 1

W: Hi Leo, why do you say English would become the world language?

M: Well。 For one thing, it’s so commonly used, the only language that is used by more people is Chinese。

W: Why is English spoken by so many people?

M: It’s spoken in many countries of the world because of the British empire。 And now of course is the influence of America as well。

W: Many students find English a difficult language to learn。

M: Oh, all languages are difficult to learn。 But English does have two greatest advantages。

W: What are they?

M: Well, first of all, it has a very international vocabulary。 It has many German, Dutch, French, Spanish and Italian words in it。 So speakers of those languages will find many familiar words in English。 In fact, English has words for many other languages as well。

W: Why is that?

M: Well, partly because English speakers have travelled a lot, they bring back words with them。 So English really does have an international vocabulary。

W: And what is the other advantage of English?

篇3:12月英语四六级作文高分句型

1. There has been undesirable trend in recent years towards the worship of money . A recent survey showed that X percent of respondents ranked getting rich as their top priority , compared to X percent only a few years ago . Why do people fail to realize that wealth does not necessarily bring happiness ?

近年来出现了对社会有害的拜金主义倾向。最近的一项调查表明,X%的'调查对象把致富作为他们的首选,相比之下,就在几年前,只有X%的人这样想。为什么人们没能意识到财富不一定带来幸福呢?

2. Some months ago , a friend of mine was killed in a tragic automobile accident involving a drunk driver . The incident was far from rare , and was in fact typical of thousands of cases involving people dricing under the influence of alcohol .

几个月前,我的一个朋友死于一场与酒后驾车有关的悲惨车祸。这件事情一点儿也不罕见,事实上是数以千计的案件的典型,这些案件与在酒精作用下开车的人有关。

3. I recently read a newspaper article on the rampant spread of child abuse . The deplorable problem of the widespread abuse of innocent children has aroused public concern nationwide .

最近,我在报纸上读到一篇关于虐待儿童现象变得猖獗的文章。普遍虐待无辜儿童的问题令人深感遗憾,它已经引起了全国公众的关注。

4. Should parents spare the rod and spoil the child ? Opinions concerning strict parental discipline vary widely . Some view strict discipline as nothing more than a form of abuse , while others argue it is an essential factor for instilling appropriate social behavior .

家长应不应该闲了棍子、惯了孩子?针对严厉的家教的看法大相径庭。有的人就是把严厉的管教看成一种虐待,而另外的人认为这是逐渐灌输得体的社会行为的要素。

5. What do you think of the increasing openness accompanying the ongoing sexual revolution ? Do you ever fantasize ? Answers to these questions should be based on a determination between appropriate and inappropriate behavior .

你如何看待对现在的性革命越来越开放的态度?你曾经想像过吗?回答这些问题之前应先界定得体和不得体的行为。

6. Why do some governments persist in spending billions of dollars on space exploration when starvation and poverty continue to grip many countries throughout the world ? This particular question is being raised by an ever increasing number of people .

既然世界上许多国家仍被饥饿和贫困所困扰,为什么有的政府还坚持花费数十亿美元用于太空探索?现在越来越多的人提出这个问题。

篇4:12月英语四六级作文高分句型

1. China needs to reexamine the results of political and social modernization in order to ascertain the benefits and indeed the detrimental aspects from a new perspective . Otherwise , various perceived accomplishments might in fact prove to be far from beneficial .

中国需要重新检查政治和社会现代化带来的结果以便从新的角度明确它们的好处,甚至是有害的方面。否则,许多我们以为取得的成就实际上可能完全不会带来好处。

2. It is essential to heed warnings of potentially catastrophic consequences associated with the Year computer bug and , in turn , to attach top priority to finding effective solutions to ensure a smooth transition into the new century .

我们必须注意有关计算机千年虫可能带来的灾难性结果的警告,并且相应地优先考虑寻找有效的解决办法以确保顺利过渡到新世纪。

3. It is high time we put an end to the deplorable practice of infanticide.

我们早该杜绝杀婴这种应遭谴责的做法。

4. There is little doubt that immediate action is required to eliminate the scourge of corruption once and forever .

毫无疑问,必须立即采取行动彻底消除****的祸害。

5. In short , we must work diligently to make the world a better place for coming generations . We must not persist in pursuits harmful to the environment .

简而言之,我们必须勤奋工作,为了下一代把世界变成更美好的地方。我们不应该坚持对环境有害的追求。

6. We must avoid overindulgence and conspicuous consumption . We must instead continue to recognize the benefits of thrift in order to protect our newfound prosperity .

我们必须避免过分放纵和铺张浪费。相反,我们应该继续发扬节俭的优点以守护我们新获得的繁荣。

篇5:12月英语四六级作文高分句型

1. It is absolutely essential to reverse the irrational misuse of nonrenewable resources . For example , fuel-efficient motor vehicles must be developed to reduce oil consumption and alternative energy sources must be found to replace coal .

彻底改变对不可再生资源的非理性滥用是绝对有必要的。例如,必须开发节能的机动车减少汽油的消耗量,并且必须找到可替代能源取代煤。

2. While achieving success is easier said than done , persistence does in fact pay off . One of the most important traits of a successful person is self-confidence , another is desire , and still another is determination .

获得成功说起来比做起来容易,然而坚持不懈确实会有好结果。成功人士的最重要的特征之一是自信,第二是渴望,还有一个是决心。

3. Recognizing a problem is the first step in finding a solution .

认识到问题是找到解决办法的第一步。

4. Many of the explanations offered thus far are at least to a certain extent valid , but none fully address the problem and the issue must be examined in a wider context .

目前提供的许多解释至少在一定程度上是正确的,但是,没有一个解释能完全处理问题,这件事情必须放在更广阔的背景中考虑。

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