雅思写作范文大全
“张海豚”通过精心收集,向本站投稿了17篇雅思写作范文大全,下面是小编为大家整理后的雅思写作范文大全,仅供大家参考借鉴,希望大家喜欢!
篇1:雅思写作
雅思写作中的保证词组啦,用上它不用怕写作分会低于6月。
1 随着经济的快速发展 with the rapid development of economy
2 提高人民的生活水平improve people’s living standard
3 先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology
4 面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges
5 人们普遍认为 it is commonly believed/ recognized that …
6 社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development
7 引起了广泛的公共关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention
8 不可否认 it is undeniable that…/ there is no denying that
9 热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate
10 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue
11 完全不同的观点 a totally different argument
12 一些人….而另一些人… some people … while others …
13 就我而言/ 就个人而言 as far as I am concerned/ personally
14 就…达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on …
15 有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons
16 双方的论点 argument on both sides
17 发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in
18 对…必不可少 be indispensable to
19 正如言语所说 as the proverb goes
20 … 也不例外 …. be no exception
21 对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive/ negative effects on …
22 利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages
23 导致,引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in
24 复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon
25 责任感/成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement
26 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation
27 开阔眼界 widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision
28 学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills
29 经济/ 心理负担 financial burden/ psychological burden
30 考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration
31 从另一个角度 from another perspective
32 做出共同努力 make joint efforts
33 对… 有益 be beneficial/ conductive to ….
34 为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society
35 打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for ….
36 综合素质 comprehensive quality
37 无可非议 blameless/ beyond reproach
38 无法想象 beyond imagination/ unimaginable
39 致力于/ 投身于 be committed/ devoted to ….
40 应当承认 admittedly
41 不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty
42 满足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of ….
43 可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information
44 宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources
45 网络 the Internet
46 方便快捷 convenient and efficient
47 在人类生活的方面面 in all aspects of human life
48 环保的 environmentally friendly
49 社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress
50 科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology
51 对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue
52 支持前/ 后种观点的人 people/ those in favor of the former/ latter opinion
53 有/提供如下理由/证据 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence
54 在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree/ in some way
55 理论与实践相结合 integrate theory with practice
56 …必然趋势 an irresistible trend of ….
57 日益激烈的社会竞争 an increasingly fierce social competition
58 眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest
59 长远利益 interest in the long run
60 …有其自身的优缺点 … has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages
61 扬长避短 Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones
62 取其精髓,去其糟粕 take the essence and discard the dregs
63 对…有害 do harm to/ be harmful to/ be detrimental to
64 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information
65 跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with/ catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of …
66 采取有效措施来…. Take effective measures to do sth
67 …的健康发展 the healthy development of ….
68 有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides. No garden without weeds.
69 对…观点因人而异 Views on… vary from person to person
70 重视 attach great importance to ….
71 社会地位 social status
72 把时间和经历放在…上 focus time and energy on …
73 扩大知识面 expand one’s scope of knowledge
74 身心两方面 both physically and mentally
75 有直接/间接关系 be directly/ indirectly related to ….
76 提出折中建议 set forth a compromise proposal
77 可取代think的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that
78 缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress/ burden
79 优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth
80 与…比较 compared with …/ in comparison with
81 相反 in/ by contrast; on the contrary
82 代替 replace/ substitute/ take the place of
83 经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis
84 提供就业机会 offer job opportunities
85 社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress
86 毫无疑问 undoubtedly/ there is no doubt that
87 增进相互了解 enhance/ promote mutual understanding
88 充分利用 make full use of/ make the most use of
89 承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure
90 保障社会的稳定和繁荣 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society
91 更多地强调 put more emphasis on….
92 适应社会发展 adapt oneself to the development of society
93 实现梦想 realize one’s dream/ make one’s dream come true
94 主要的理由列举如下 The main reasons are listed as follows:
95 首先 at first, firstly, to begin with
96 其次 secondly, in the second place
97 再次 besides, in addition, additionally, moreover, furthermore
98 最后 finally, last but not the least, above all, lastly
99 总而言之 all in all, to sum up, in summary, in a word
100 我们还有很长的路要走 we still have a long way to go
篇2:雅思写作
窗
Random Thoughts on the Window
钱钟书
By Qian Zhongshu
又是春天,窗子可以常开了。春天从窗外进来,人在屋子里坐不住,就从门里出去。
It is spring again and the window can be left open as often as one would like. As spring comes in through the windows, so people -- unable to bear staying inside any longer -- go outdoors.
不过屋子外的春天太贱了!到处是阳光,不像射破屋里阴深的那样明亮;到处是给太阳晒得懒洋洋的风,不像搅动屋里沉闷的那样有生气。
The spring outside, however, is much too cheap, for the sun shines on everything, and so does not seem as bright as that which shoots into the darkness of the house. Outside the sun-sloshed breeze blows everywhere, but it is not so lively as that which stirs the gloominess inside the house.
就是鸟语,也似乎琐碎而单薄,需要屋里的寂静来做衬托。我们因此明白,春天是该镶嵌在窗子里看的,好比画配了框子。
Even the chirping of the birds sounds so thin and broken that the quietness of the house is needed to set it off. It seems that spring was always meant to be put behind a windowpane for show, just like a picture in a frame.
同时,我们悟到,门和窗有不同的意义。当然,门是造了让人出进的。但是,窗子有时也可作为进出口用,譬如小偷或小说里私约的情人就喜欢爬窗子。
At the same time it also becomes clear that the door has a different significance from the window. Of course, doors were made for people to pass through; but a window can also sometimes serve as an entrance or as an exit, and is used as such by thieves and by lovers in novels.
所以窗子和门的根本分别,决不仅是有没有人进来出去。若据赏春一事来看,我们不妨这样说:有了门,我们可以出去;有了窗,我们可以不必出去。
In fact the fundamental difference between a door and a window has nothing to do with them being either entrances or exits. When it comes to the admiration of spring, it could be put this way: a door makes it possible for one to go out, whereas a window makes it possible for one not to have to.
窗子打通了大自然和人的隔膜,把风和太阳逗引进来,使屋子里也关着一部分春天,让我们安坐了享受,无需再到外面去找。
A window helps to pull down the partition between man and nature. It leads breezes and sunlight in, and keeps part of the spring in the house. It allows one to sit and enjoy the spring in peace, and makes it unnecessary to go looking for it outside.
篇3:雅思写作
Some people say that older people should live with their adult children. Others say that they shouldnt. Which do you think is good practice.
One of the topics in daily life is whether or not the older people should live with their adult children. My answer is the question is that it is better for them not to.
Firstly, people of different ages have different ways of life. The old people like a quiet, peaceful and regular life whereas the young prefer noises, activities and unrestrained enjoyment. If they live together, old may feel that they are always disturbed and the young may feel that they are often handicapped.
Secondly, people of different generations have different views and values. What is quite normal to the parents may seem to be old-fashioned or wrong to the children. When they live together, they may disagree on matters ranging from minor domestic matters to national and international issues. Consequently, family life may be unpleasant or even unbearable to both the old and the young.
Last but not the least, adult children, like their parents, love independence and freedom, but their parents still take them as children and unintentionally interfere in their affairs. The situation will be worse if the adult children are already married. In this case, the children have already built a new and closed world and any outside interference may lead to conflicts.
篇4:雅思写作
用英语美文来写作文会让你的作文文采更出色哦,快用小本本记下来把。
1、All that is beautiful poems and passages of life things do not change;we change.sell your clothes and keep your thoughts.
万物不变,是我们在变。你的衣服可以卖掉,但要保留你的思想
2、Don’t wait to be lonely, to recognize the value of a friend.
不要等到寂寞了,才明白朋友的价值。
3、I sit at my window this morning where the world like a passer-by stops for a moment, nods to me and goes.
我今晨坐在窗前,世界如一个路人似的,停留了一会,向我点点头又走过去了。
4、Man is a born child, his power is the power of growth.
人是一个初生的孩子,他的力量,就是生长的力量。
5、Once we dreamt that we were strangers. We wake up to find that we were dear to each other.
有一次,我们梦见大家都是不相识的。我们醒了,却知道我们原是相亲相爱的。
6、Power said to the world, “You are mine.” The world kept it prisoner on her throne. Love said to the world, “I am thine.” The world gave it the freedom of her house.
权势对世界说道:“你是我的。”世界便把权势囚禁在她的宝座下面。爱情对世界说道:“我是你的。”世界便给予爱情以在它屋内来往的自由。
7、Remember: Friendship is like wine, it gets better as it grows older.
记得:友谊像醇酒,越久越浓。
8、The mist, like love, plays upon the heart of the hills and bring out surprises of beauty.
雾,象爱情一样,在山峰的心上游戏,生出种.种美丽的变幻。
9、The scabbard is content to be dull when it protects the keenness of the sword.
刀鞘保护刀的锋利,它自己则满足于它的迟钝。
10、These are times of finer houses,but more broken homes;
现在的住房越来越精致,但我们也有了更多破碎的家庭;
11、think it over...
好好想想……
12、we have much more food,but less nutrition;
我们有了更多的食物,但所能得到的营养却越来越少了来源.
13、we have multiplied out possessions,but reduced out values;
我们拥有的财富倍增,但其价值却减少了。
14、we reached the moon and came back,but we find it troublesome to cross our own street and meet our neighbors;
我们可以往返月球,但却难以迈出一步去亲近我们的左邻右舍。
篇5:雅思写作
When You Are Old 当你老了(作者:叶芝)
When you are old and gray and full of sleep,
当你老了,白发苍苍,睡思昏沉,
And nodding by the fire, take down this book,
在炉火旁打盹,请取下这部诗歌,
And slowly read, and dream of the soft look
慢慢读,回想你过去眼神的柔和,
Your eyes had once, and of their shadows deep;
回想它们昔日阴影的浓重;
How many loved your moments of glad grace,
多少人爱你年轻欢畅的时刻,
And loved your beauty with love false or true;
出于假意或真心地爱慕你的美貌;
But one man loved the pilgrim soul in you,
只有一个人爱你那朝圣者的灵魂,
And loved the sorrows of your changing face;
爱你逐渐老去的脸上痛苦的皱纹;
And bending down beside the glowing bars,
躬身在火光闪耀的炉火旁,
Murmur, a little sadly, how love fled.
凄然地低语那爱的消逝,
And paced upon the mountains overhead,
在头顶的山上,爱缓缓踱着步子,
And hid his face amid a crowd of stars.
将脸隐没在群星之中。
篇6:雅思写作
1 At last
很多人在应该用“finally”或 “lastly”的地方用“at last”。
“at last” 即使跟另外那两个单词一样,可以被译成中文的“最终”或“最后”,但它们还是有不一样的用法。
我们为了谈论某一个过了很长时间后才被完成的事情会用“at last”。通常,我们对完成事情的时间长度不满意才用“at last”。
比如:我等了整整两个小时,她十点半终于到了。
I waited for a full two hours. At last she arrived at half past ten.
我找了两年工作,也参加了50多个面试。我两周前终于被招聘了。
I looked for a job for two years and did over 50 interviews. At last, I got hired two weeks ago.
在以上两句话,我们也可以用“finally”代替“at last”。
但以下的这些例子里,我们就只能用“finally”或 “lastly”,并不能用“at last”。
Firstly........... Secondly.............. Lastly/Finally
你要先吃饭,然后洗盘子,最后把它们擦干净。
First you’ve got to eat, then wash the dishes and finally/lastly dry them.
最终,我对这件事情的最后一个观点是。
Finally/Lastly, my last point on this subject is....
2 In a word
很多雅思考生以为“in a word”像“finally”和“lastly”一样可以被用于文章的总结。事实上这个词组不经常出现在书面英语。这个词组在现实生活中出现最多的情况就是电视采访上。
通常节目时间很有限,马上就快要结束的时候,主持人就会问最后一个问题,然后为了提醒嘉宾时间很紧,就会加上“In a word”。
这样嘉宾就知道他没时间提供一个很完整很长的答案,得尽量直接用一个单词,通常“yes” or “no”回答。
例子:你打算明年退休吗?
In a word, 不打算。
Do you plan to retire next year? In a word.
In a word, no.
在你看来,谁将赢得世界杯?
In a word, 德国.
In your opinion, who will win the World Cup?
In a word, Germany.
3 Weather/Pollution
在中文里好像不怎么分别【污染】与【天气】那两件事。那导致很多雅思考生在写关于污染的作文时,错用weather(天气)那个单词。英语的weather是自然现象,只是自然现象,所以weather和pollution (污染)是两回事。长期来看,严重的pollution当然可以影响世界的weather。
可是当被问到某一个地方的weather怎么样时,英语母语人不会考虑到pollution。他会谈到那边的温度,雨量,那边下不下雪等。
例子:墨西哥城的天气怎么样?
我不太喜欢,夏天太热并且空气污染很严重。
How’s the weather in Mexico City?
I don’t really like it, it’s too hot in summer. Another thing I don’t like is the air pollution there.
跟以上话题有关的一个更常见的错误是:把用于表达雾霾的意思的单词用错了。
很多人都用“haze”,“mist”,“fog”那三个单词中的某一个,但它们也只是自然现象,相当于汉语的“雾气”。
非自然的,由于污染产生的雾霾是:“smog”或“air pollution”。
4 Good to your health
一般来说介词的正确使用对外语学生来讲挺难掌握。在英语里,某人对另外一个人好是:“to be good to someone”。但某一个东西对其他东西好,比如对人的健康好,则是“to be good for something” (e.g. one’s health)。
例子:我真对我朋友好,每次一起吃饭我都让给他们买单的荣幸。
I’m really good to my friends, whenever we eat together I always give them the honor of paying the bill.
你不知道每天吃三次巧克力冰淇淋对身体不好吗?
是吗?那从明天开始我把早饭换到巧克力蛋糕!
Don’t you know that eating chocolate ice-cream three times a day is bad for your health?
Really? Ok, starting tomorrow I’ll change to chocolate cake for breakfast.
5 Government
大多数时候,当我们用英语谈到政府时,除非我们把它做为形容词(如:政府政策 government policies),我们还是前面用“the”,或者后面加个“s”。
如果我们谈论我们自己国家的政府那应该说“the government”,而当我们指全世界的所有政府时要说“governments”。很多学生一直用“government”,那个“the”或“s”都不加。
雅思写作不会要求你谈到你自己国家的情况。所有课题都是关于很广泛的在任何国家能发生的现象,因此应该用的单词是“governments”。
比如:可以做什么降低癌症发病率?政府应该在研究上花费更多钱。
What can be done to decrease cancer rates? Governments should spend more money on research.
我认为天气不好时政府应该允许学生放假。每当温度超出18度就该让大家享受太阳,每当在17度以下时,该让我们躲避寒冷!
I think governments should give students holidays whenever the weather is bad. Every time the temperature goes over 18 degrees, let everyone enjoy the sunshine, every time it’s under 17 degrees let everyone hide from the cold!
6 economy/economic/economics
很多人说中文是最难学会的外语之一。
他们可能有道理,但中文有一些容易的地方。
比如学会一个名词,你不用学相关的形容词。
a country’s economy是一个国家的经济
an economic crisis是一个经济危机
以及an economics professor也是一位教经济的教授。
但同时,中文的这个特点也给学英语的中国人带来很多困难。
一个中文单词可以代表两三个英语单词的意思,它们也会听起来很像,但这些英文单词实际上有的是动词,有的是名词,有的是形容词,会不一样。
最常见的错误之一是【经济】。此外,【健康】(health/healthy)和【无聊】(bored/boring)也常常被混淆。
例子:你好像不在乎自然环境。
不在乎,只要经济继续发展,我们可以造出更高的山,更长的河。
You don’t seem to care about the environment?
No I don’t, as long as the economy keeps developing, we can build taller mountains and longer rivers!
自从经济危机开始我就找不到工作。
哇,那大概你都没有上班了吗?
我是指是九十年代的经济危机!
Since the start of the economic crisis I haven’t been able to find work.
Wow, so you haven’t worked in around 10 years?
I mean the economic crisis in the 1990s!
你不上经济课吗?
男朋友那么有钱,我干嘛学经济!
You’re not going to your economics class?
With a boyfriend that rich, why study economics?
7 White collars
英语的“a white collar”(白色的领子),就是你真正会穿的那种白色衬衫有的那个领子。而那些在办公室上班的人,中文称为【白领】的则应该用英文“white collar workers”表达。
每当我看到学生写的类似这样的句子:“white collars usually take public transport to work”,我就会不由自主地想象一大堆脱离了衬衫的白色衣领在地铁站排队的景象!
例子:原来我蛮喜欢做白领,然后公司的IT部门封锁了淘宝。
At first I really liked white collar work, then the IT department blocked taobao!
8 to be used to/to get used to
“To be used to”是指已经习惯。
如:“I´m used to the food here.”(我已经习惯这边的食物)。
“To get used to”是指变习惯的过程。
如:“It will take a few months to get used to the food there。”(将需要几个月习惯那边的食物)。
有一些学生是把那两个词组搞混了,还有很多人哪怕知道了它们的区别,也还是会用选动词的形式。
我曾经看过类似:“He was get used to”/ “I will getting used to”/ “He must to get used to”/ “They are not be used to”等等错误的表达。
例子:明天有空吗?咱们十一点半一起吃早午饭吧?
我不习惯那么早起床!
Are you free tomorrow? Let’s meet for brunch at half eleven?
I’m not used to getting up so early!
你需要很长时间习惯泰国的食物吗?
是的,那边麦当劳的汉堡不太一样!
Did it take you a long time to get used to the food in Thailand?
Yes, the burgers in McDonald’s there are somewhat different.
9 even/even though/even if
这三个词汇有细微的差别。
很多雅思考生经常在应该用“even though”或“even if”的时候用“even”。
一般来说,单独的“even”是用于表达“连.....也....”,“甚至”的意思。
如:
他已经做完作业吗?
他甚至没打开书包。
Has he finished his homework?
He hasn’t even opened his school bag!
我们想表达“即使”或“虽然”或“尽管”的意思时,通常用“even though”或“even if”。
我们选它们中的哪一个取决于事情的可能性。
在谈论事实情况或已经发生的事情,我们用“even though”。
如:我即使刚吃完一整个比萨饼,我还是愿意吃提拉米苏。
Even though I just ate a full pizza, I’m still willing to have tiramisu.
“Even if”就像本身的“if”一样是用于谈论以后可能会发生的事情,以及我们想象的不可能的事情。
例子:
就算我死,也死得安心。
Then even if I die, I will die at ease.
10 A news
英语的“news”(新闻)是不可数名词。
一个新闻或一个消息是“a news story”或“some news”。
例子:这些新闻都是关于一只会踢踏舞的狗。
These news stories are all about a dog that can tap dance.
This news is all about a dog that can tap dance.
以上就是十个常见表达的正确用法你都get了吗,光知道还不行,试着在写作中融会贯通用起来吧。
篇7:雅思写作
Task:To improve the quality of education, people think that we should encourage our students to evaluate and criticize their teachers. Others believe that it will result in a loss of respect and discipline in the classroom. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
Sample answer:
Nowadays, whether evaluating and criticising teachers should be supported in the classroom has become a controversial issue. From my perspective, evaluation and criticism of teachers are necessary for the improvement of education if they are objective and reasonable.
On the one hand, proposing changes to teachers’ lesson content contributes to the improvement of teaching quality. Usually, it is difficult for teachers to realise the mistakes and slips in their teaching unless students remind them. Additionally, teachers may not clearly know what students have known and want to know when planning their lessons. If students can put forward their ideas and suggestions towards the lesson, it will be of great help for teachers to upgrade the teaching projects. Moreover, trying to evaluate teachers’ lesson is particularly beneficial for students’ academic and career development in the future. The modern education emphasises criticism and innovation. Undoubtedly, it is an effective way for students to debate or discuss with teachers.
On the other hand, the disruptive students will probably disturb the class and negatively affect both teaching and learning outcomes. When students voice their opinions in the classroom, it will be hard to maintain the order and discipline and the teachers may feel disrespected. Also, students will suffer a loss in terms of knowledge and other learning content. This is because teachers always devote much to delivering knowledge and explaining theories. If they are disrupted, the teaching plan may not be able to be fulfilled. As a result, both teachers and students have to face a loss in the quality of education.
To sum up, it can be recommended that students evaluate and criticise teachers in the classroom on the premise that they have decent manners without disturbing the learning atmosphere. Only in this way will teachers and students achieve a win-win outcome in education.
Task:To improve the quality of education, people think that we should encourage our students to evaluate and criticize their teachers. Others believe that it will result in a loss of respect and discipline in the classroom. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
Sample answer:
Nowadays, whether evaluating and criticising teachers should be supported in the classroom has become a controversial issue. From my perspective, evaluation and criticism of teachers are necessary for the improvement of education if they are objective and reasonable.
On the one hand, proposing changes to teachers’ lesson content contributes to the improvement of teaching quality. Usually, it is difficult for teachers to realise the mistakes and slips in their teaching unless students remind them. Additionally, teachers may not clearly know what students have known and want to know when planning their lessons. If students can put forward their ideas and suggestions towards the lesson, it will be of great help for teachers to upgrade the teaching projects. Moreover, trying to evaluate teachers’ lesson is particularly beneficial for students’ academic and career development in the future. The modern education emphasises criticism and innovation. Undoubtedly, it is an effective way for students to debate or discuss with teachers.
On the other hand, the disruptive students will probably disturb the class and negatively affect both teaching and learning outcomes. When students voice their opinions in the classroom, it will be hard to maintain the order and discipline and the teachers may feel disrespected. Also, students will suffer a loss in terms of knowledge and other learning content. This is because teachers always devote much to delivering knowledge and explaining theories. If they are disrupted, the teaching plan may not be able to be fulfilled. As a result, both teachers and students have to face a loss in the quality of education.
To sum up, it can be recommended that students evaluate and criticise teachers in the classroom on the premise that they have decent manners without disturbing the learning atmosphere. Only in this way will teachers and students achieve a win-win outcome in education.
雅思写作范文:儿童保育中心
Task:Some working parents believe childcare centers can provide best care for their children, while others think of other family members like grandparents can do this job. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
Sample answer:
Traditionally, toddlers are raised by their relatives such as grandparents in most countries. However, daycare centers have gained a growing popularity among working parents in recent years. From my point of view, attending a childcare center has more benefits.
One obvious argument in favor of daycare centers is that it provides children with the professional childhood education. This is because a good daycare centre is normally equipped with well-trained staff who can impart different skills, such as singing, dancing, painting and storytelling, to children through a variety of activities during the day. In addition to the well-organised, structured projects, toddlers are provided with more opportunities to socialize with other peers, which helps them gain confidence and self-consicousness. However, these opportunities are rare to achieve if they are watched over by grandparents.
Opponents feel that a relative care is as effective as children center. The reason for this is that taking care of a child is never an easy task, as children need constant love and attention. In fact, due to the limited number of caregivers, children are less likely to get the one-on-one care. By contrast, relatives, grandparents in particular, have sufficient time to take care of their beloved grandchildren, which also contributes to the family bond.
I personally believe that no child can become an active and valuable member of any society without intercommunicating with other peers. Therefore, although there are conniving arguments for a relative care, it is better to send them into daycare centers in the childhood period.
雅思写作范文:年轻男士应具有的形象
年轻的单身男士们受够了被人说成幼稚、迟钝和沉湎于性。据一项最新调查显示,大多数年轻男士认为应该拥有灵魂伴侣,不怕作出承诺,而且真正的男人是会流泪的。
A couple watches the sun set at Kuta beach on Bali October 3, .Young, single men are fed up with being typecast as immature, insensitive and sex-obsessed, with a survey finding that the majority believe in having a soul mate, aren't scared of commitment, and say real men can cry.
该项调查有7万名平均年龄为28岁的男士参加。调查结果显示现代男性有自己的价值观、对爱情忠诚,并有家庭责任感,这打破了以往人们对现代男性的很多固有看法。
A poll of 70,000 men with an average age of 28 debunked many of the standard stereotypes to show that the modern man is driven by a sense of values, loyalty and family.
这项由男士生活网站AskMen.com开展的调查发现,77%的受访者希望找到“能成为妻子”的女朋友,75%的人称自己有灵魂伴侣,而69%的人则表示不会背叛自己的另一半。
The survey, by men's lifestyle website AskMen.com, found that 77 percent of respondents look for girlfriends with “wife potential” while 75 percent believe they have a soul mate and 69 percent would never cheat on their partner.
AskMen网站主编詹姆斯?巴希尔说:“这些调查结果一定会让很多女性感到惊讶,多数女性对现代男性的想法和看法有截然不同的观点。”
“These survey results will be surprising to many women, most of whom have a completely different perspective of what the average man thinks and feels,” James Bassil, editor-in-chief of AskMen.com, said.
“那些认为年轻男士只想过单身生活,频繁换女朋友的看法根本不符合事实。”
“The idea that young guys only want to be single and jump from girlfriend to girlfriend is not true at all.”
这项为期五周的在线调查发现,60%的男性受够了媒体和广告对他们形象的不实描述。
雅思写作范文:奖励该给谁
Task:Some people think only best students should be rewarded, others think we should reward students who make progress.
Sample answer:
It is universally believed that providing students with many rewards is an effective way to improve academic performance. Although some would argue that only those top students are eligible to receive these rewards, I am in the camp that anyone who makes progress should be rewarded as well.
Firstly, advocates believe that it is reasonable to offer prizes to the high-level performers. This is because one needs to pay a great amount of effort than other classmates in order to earn a high grade in the exam. In addition, top performers normally act as a facilitator to encourage other students to work harder and they can create a competitive learning setting in the school.
However, rewarding top players merely is likely to result in some undesirable results in some occasions. The reason is that those best students are relatively few in the class. If we only pay attention to those high-level learners and ignore the rest of the students, the enthusiasm for study might be reduced. Some opponents, therefore, feel that it is necessary for teachers to give certain awards to those who put forward reasonable efforts in study. The extrinsic reward provided to them is not only a recognition of their former performance, but also a motivator for further study since a sense of accomplishment can boost their confidence and help them become the high-level students eventually.
In conclusion, my view is that both types of students should be rewarded, which is beneficial for the learning environment in the campus.
篇8:雅思写作如何写
雅思复习备考不是光埋头苦学就可以,还要讲究一定的方法技巧,这样才能取得更好的效果。今天为大家带来了雅思写作高分步骤的介绍,感兴趣的同学赶快来看下吧!
雅思写作如何写 高分步骤解析
一、分析雅思写作题目
Writing Task 2的问题可分为两类。
第一类问题需要以讨论形式作答,需要讲出正反两面双方的论点和自己的立场。可以设想这是一场辩论比赛,但要为两方发言,考生要写出足够的证据支持自己的论点和反驳对立的论点。
第二类问题是以报告形式作答,需要多描述和发掘有关题目的处境,并不需要太着重写自己的意见,应描述有关题目的处境和发掘事件的成因。虽然并不需要支持正/反一方的论点,但应在真实的处境上提出真实的证据。
二、考虑答案
在考虑答案时,应能想到两个或以上的论据支持自己的论点,这步骤被称为“Brainstorming”。考生可在一张白纸上写下所有在脑中浮现的文字,先不用理会写下的是否有用,可将题目也写在纸上,然后在围绕题目的地方将所写下的文字分门别类。
在第一类问题上,应至少想到2个或以上的支持论据,而在第二类问题上,也应至少想到2个或以上可供讨论的话题,但无论是回答哪一类问题,不建议写超过4个论据或话题,否则由于字数的限制,文章会变得太空泛。
三、计划和组织答案
考生或许没有时间完整写出计划,但必须在心里组织和安排好答案。
主要需要安排好4部份:
1) 题目和问题-要认清题目的要求和找出题目中想问的问题;
2) 介绍-这是用来表达文章的大意,如果要写的是一篇评论文,笔者的方向也要在这里表达出来;
3) 主体-如主体分为三段的话,通常前两段是观点和理由,后一段是用来平衡讨论的相反观点;
4) 结论-会包括一点比较次要的观点。
四、写答案
在一篇250字的文章中,介绍文应占大约40个字而结论文应占大约30个字。当计划好后,便可以开始作答。
1) 介绍(Introduction)
介绍文是一篇文章的“地图”,用来提导读者方向。介绍文中第一句的作用是用来说明整篇文章的总义和介绍文章的主题。之后的一至两句则是用来表达自己的个人意见(评论文)或支持论点的客观事实(报告),通常介绍文的最后一句是用来引出主体文。
2) 主体(Body)
与介绍文一样,主体文每段的第一句都是用来说明整段的大意,之后的内容可用连接词(如However, Although, Notonly, Also, Even though, Consequently, In addition等等)或顺序词(Firstly, Secondly, Thirdly ...)连贯在一起。
在一篇文章中,连接词尽量不要重复。如提出了一个论点,在同一段落里必须有支持这个论点的理由和证据,每段的最后一句通常用来总结整段的意思。在一篇评论文中,必须有一段相反论点以平衡整个讨论,在这一段里,必须能有理地反驳这些相反论点,讲出为什么要持相反意见。可强烈地、温和地或只是部分地反对。
以下是一些应写在这一段内的建议句子:
Many people…
Others…
Those who disagree believe that ... / may argue that ... /point out that ...
However, I strongly disagree ...
Nothing could be further from the truth (Strongdisagreement) because ...
In fact, ...
... for the following reasons: I find it hard to agree...
Nevertheless, I cannot agree ... (Mild disagreement)
Perhaps this is true, but it cannot be denied that ...
This is partly true, then again ... (Concessionaldisagreement)
3) 结论(Conclusion)
结论文的开始通常都会用一个特别结论句式(In general, To sum up, Toconclude, In conclusion等等)来串联整段。在结论文中,条件句(Conditional sentence) (If....,....)是非常有用的。当然,在文章的其他位置也可以用条件句,使用条件句时,须注意有没有文法错误。
在一篇250字的文章中,结论文通常只能有一至两句。结论只是用来总结文章之前的意思,除非只是一个次要观点,否则不要在这段内提出任何新见解,但如果题目要求的话,可在结论上提出建议、推荐、介绍和解决方法。
揭秘:雅思写作拿到7.0以上的5大技巧
瓶颈形成的原因
明确原因对症下药才是解决之道,烤鸭们写作无法突破瓶颈,往往是因为以下2大认知误区作祟:
1、迷恋模板
部分考生很喜欢使用《十天雅思写作》这类东西,当然这种资料也确实有其功效,对于基础特别薄弱,分数要求是6分则请大胆使用。但如果想上6分或7分甚至更高,就不要用那么多的模板,或者挑与自己水平相适应的,不要挑些看起来很高级的,不然不但可能无用甚至产生反作用。
原因很简单,因为使用了不匹配的模板会让雅思考官明确感知到文本语言层次的巨大差异,试想一下如果一篇作文中,每段的开头结尾转折的地方都用些华丽丽的辞藻、文言文、诗句之类的,其他部分却是用最普通易懂的语言,这巨大的反差感,就像你去勾搭了一个大胸妹子,待嘿嘿时候,却是…
2、追求所谓的高级
有些人认为写作要拿高分,一定要用上很多高级词汇,以显示自己的高水准,其实不然。大家可以看看剑桥书后面的考官写的范文,其中并没有所谓的高级词汇,都是一些通俗易懂的,大家都认识的单词。但是为什么那种文章就是好呢?因为那些文章写的很通顺,观点阐述清晰明白,也就是所谓的”文通字顺“。做不到”文通字顺“却追求的都是复杂高级的句式和辞藻,好比爬梯上高楼,但梯子不堪你的重量而碎了,然后就…
突破瓶颈的5大技巧
就像提高中文写作的方法一样,提高英文写作最有效的方法依旧是分析高分范文。分析高分范文是如何进行开头和过度的。通过阅读范文,总结出自己的开头段与中间连接的各种词组、句子结构等等。其实也像是一种模板化,但是不是写书的专家给出的那种简单的模板。
当然考试还是需要一些特别实用的技巧的,以下5点技巧与各位烤鸭分享:
Tip1:不要用你自己都不熟悉的单词,不要制造机会让考官扣你分。
Tip2:小作文多用些模板,以减少时间;大作文请尽量少用模板,如果要用,请用些没那么多人用的模板。
Tip3:外国人喜欢有案例来支持你的论点,所以请多写一些有关你论点的新闻报道或研究数据来作为例子。
Tip4:词汇咱们不求多华丽,只要句子结构和连接词用的出彩些,高分也不是问题。
比如:很多人用for example,for instance来举例,其实你可以用according to the lastest research,或like Prof..x said in University of NewYork:..x… 这些都是很普通却很有说服力的连接词。而书上模板往往让你背的是:for example,on the other hand等等。
通过一些技法可以让文章呈现出特别的气势,比如
普通的写法:
Even if machine translation were able to eradicate all the language barriers between peoples, learning foreign languages still make sense.
加工后的句型:
Even if machine translation were able to eradicate all the language barriers between people, would there be no point in learning foreign languages? By no means.
Tip5:写作是练出来的,所以考前3天请一定要写几篇练练。实在无法用笔写下的时候,就在脑子里过一遍自己熟悉自己的句型,形成一些小文。
雅思大作文:drug companies have the responsibility to help the poorer countries
雅思大作文题目:Some people say that drug companies have the responsibility to spend money on researching medicine to help the poorer countries,others think the main responsibility of drug companies is making money. Discuss both sides and give your opinion.
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.
作文范文:
Nowadays, people attach more importance on health due to the increase of the cost on treatment. Whether the medical companies should take some social responsibility has raised a fierce discussion in the society, for which I reckon the answer is yes.
It is obvious that, in some cases, companies especially the national or multinational enterprises play as an leader not only in promoting the local economy, but also the spiritual aspect, where their intangible impact comes from, and that is more significant for medical industry, because the area is close to the public’s life. Such corporations have the ability, including distributing the fund and technology, to put more efforts in improving health for the poverty who can be beneficial immediately, so that it is efficient to improve the healthy level among the whole society. At the same time, following the action, the positive reputation can be achieved, which could be effective to enlarge their influence within the citizens who would take the priority over other brand.
However, the nature for the companies is to get more profits, which cannot be overlooked by other purposes, and the more money they earn, the more contribution they can make for the economy of the society. Meanwhile, the expenditure invested in the research and development of new drugs is enormous; if the profits are not guaranteed, the future of their career could be threatened, as well as the incomes for the employees, the consequence and the burden of which would be more serious especially when the companies are small-scaled.
In conclusion, although the difficulties and worries are looming in front all the medical corporations, it is worth taking the responsibility of creating a better living environment for the community where they are located to achieve a long-term win-win situation.
雅思大作文:it is important for all children to learn history
雅思大作文题目:Some people think it is important for all children to learn history in school. Others believe that other subjects are more relevant to children’s lives today. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.
作文范文:
In the contemporary society, the public’s sight focus on the future development, while history has been a mystery area which people can find only in the museum; as a result, there is a suggestion that all the schoolchildren should learn history as a compulsory course, but the influence brought by other subjects cannot be ignored.
Undeniably, although it seems that history is far from people’s life, especially for the young generation who have limited understanding of the meaning of history, it helps us identify who we are and where we are from, which is regarded as the root in many traditional cultures. Besides, history always contains a variety of knowledge, ranging from literature to science; as long as the children start and have access to history, they could gain the sense of appreciating the wisdom of the ancestors and cultivate the interest in certain academic fields, benefiting for the future development.
On the other hand, shaping these offspring to be the talents for a country cannot only rely on the humane study; science and other practical skills would be more effective to explore their potential and train the critical thinking. By taking the personality into consideration among such generation, it is acceptable that the significance of current curriculum is to connect the content with the reality, since the advent of high technology plays an influential role, and to work in the relative industries would be the prime option while making decision of career.
In conclusion, the advantages of these two kinds of subjects are not overwhelming, which means that the combination of all the development could create the most efficient blue print in educating the descendants to be outstanding in both academic performance and personal identity.
篇9:雅思写作
Dear Sir / Madam,
My name is Rona Lyn Olivar. I am currently working as an ICU Nurse (Intensive Care Unit) at a tertiary level and this private hospital is called the Urdaneta City Sacred Heart Hospital which is situated in the province of Pangasinan here in the Philippines. I have learned from our ICU Department that your expert team will be conducted an EKG (Electrocardiogram) thorough training in Singapore. I am writing to you today because I would also like to attend and ask for specific information regarding the seminar schedules, about the program, accommodation and the cost.
Firstly, with regards to dates and time, I would like to ask when will be the seminar held. How many days will it take and how many hours in a day will we have to engage. What time would the training be started and ended?
Secondly, I would also want to know what would be the topic outline of the program, the things we are required to bring something in and what would be the benefits for us Registered nurses who will be attending the seminar.
And finally, I would also like to know about the accommodation and the cost. Since I am living here in the Philippines and Singapore is about 3 1/2 hours from my country and I have no any relatives or friends in that country. Will you be helping us to settle our staying place or do we need to have a booking in a hotel? And also because it is my first time to travel abroad, I do not know how much will I be needing to spend with it.
I am looking forward to hearing from you soon regarding my concerns.
Yours faithfully,
R. Olivar
咨询信写作注意事项
如果某个问题较为严重,可以在主体段落中单独占一个段落
在结尾段表明获取信息的急切心情,提供联系方法以便收信人与你联系,并且感激对方
要注意礼貌原则,只能就收信人提供的信息进行询问,不要问不相关的信息
咨询信常用句型
1) I would be much obliged to you if you could let me know the procedures I have to go through.
2) Your prompt and favorable attention to my inquiry would be highly appreciated.
3) I am looking forward to a favorable reply/response at your earliest convenience.
4) Would you provide me with some valuable advice?
5) Your kind reply will be highly appreciated.
6) It would be greatly appreciated if you could furnish me with relevant booklets on the above-mentioned aspects.
7) I am writing to enquire whether I may become a member of your club.
8) I would be grateful if you could let me know your annual fee charges and any other information which would be useful.
9) Please let me know as soon as possible how you propose to settle this matter.
10) Although at this time of year you will have more work to deal with than usual, I would appreciate a reply in a not too distant future.
咨询信常用开头
I am writing to enquire about…
I would be grateful if you could send me full details of…
I wonder if you could…
I would like to receive information regarding…
I am writing to ask if you could possibly…
I would like to request materials for…
I would be most grateful if you could send information concerning/regarding…
I was interested in your advertisement in The Daily News and I would like to have further information about…
I look forward to hearing from you/receiving the information.
I am writing to you in the hope that I may obtain…
咨询信常用结尾
Thank you for your consideration.
I look forward to your immediate response.
I am expecting your early reply.
Your prompt attention to this letter would be highly appreciated.
I am looking forward to hearing from you.
咨询信常用词汇
inquire
seek
obtain
regarding, concerning
provide sb. with sth. Inform (of) convenience look forward to (doing) sth.
prompt/immediate take into account of sth. detailed
essential/necessary grateful/obliged appreciation
篇10:雅思写作
Dear Mr and Mrs Brock,
I hope you are doing great. It is a shame that we do not know each other very well and I would like to apologise for that. I am writing this letter to respond to your complaint letter that you sent me yesterday about the noise on last Saturday. I sincerely apologise for the inconvenience and humbly ask for your forgiveness.
With the concern of home safety, my wife and I decided to install a few smoke detectors in our flat, especially after we saw a devastating fire in our neighbourhood lately. We bought the devices from an online store and started to install and test the gadgets when the shipment had arrived. To ensure that the sound of the fire alarm is loud enough and everyone in the house would notice it, we tested the gadgets for about 20 minutes. Although the testing took place at midday on last Saturday, my wife and I are terribly sorry that your child’s nap was bothered.
I beg for your understanding and forgiveness. Please accept this box of chocolate as a token of my deepest regret for the inconvenience.
Yours sincerely,
Lesner
G类写作之道歉信写作常用句型
开头:Apology –目的+原因+再次表示歉意 / 补救措施
1. I am writing to apologize for …
2. I am terribly sorry, but…
3. Thank you for …, but I am sorry to say that…
End of an apology letter
1. I hope you can accept my apologies. Please allow me to say sorry again.
2. Once again, I am sorry for any inconvenience caused.
3. I would be very grateful if you could tell me if there is any way that I can make up for it. I do apologize for any inconvenience this may cause you.
G类写作之道歉信常用词汇:
apologize to sb. for sth. 因为...向某人道歉
awfully 非常
behavior 行为
excuse 借口
failure 失败
fault 错误
forgive 原谅
ignorant 无知的
inconsiderateness 不顾及他人
inconvenience 不方便
make an apology 道歉
make up for it 弥补
misunderstand 误解
negligent 疏忽的
offend 冒犯
overlook 忽略
regret后悔
remedy 补救
remove 消除
shoulder the responsibility 承担责任
thoughtless 欠考虑的
雅思G类写作思路指导之咨询信
G类雅思写作Task 1的考试时间为20分钟,算上读题,思考和写作加检查,时间非常紧张。考生在平时复习的时候,要注意训练做题速度。练习尽量在纸上进行,考生可打印多份答题纸,练习过程中用计时器,还原雅思考试真实的考试场景。
本期介绍的是雅思G类写作中不太常见的咨询信,咨询信的写作思路大体是:自我介绍说明写信目的,咨询具体事由内容,表达感谢并盼望回复等。
咨询信写作结构:
第一部分自我介绍,说明写信目的(询问某方面情况),指明你所需要的信息;
第二部分提供相关背景信息,指出你为什么需要这些信息。询问具体相关事宜。指明你什么时候需要这些信息;
第三部分表达请求帮助的愿望,预先感谢对方的帮助,并表示希望早日得到答复。
You would like to participate in a work-related seminar
You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.
You would like to participate in a work-related seminar in another country. Write a letter to the person in charge of the seminar and ask for detailed information regarding the dates, program, accommodation and cost.
Write at least 150 words.
You do NOT need to write any address.
篇11:雅思写作
1. You are an university student who are living in the accommodation at the campus. One day you find something wrong with your accommodation. So you write a letter to the House Officer to tell them what happened, the reason you think, what you decide to do, and whether if it is right.
2. It is wrong that our government pay more money to the artist projects, for instance, there are more and more paintings and sculptures appearing at the public places, because there are more important thing to do. What's you opinion? Do you agree or disagree with it?
3. writing to an English speaking college about qualification, accommodation, fee, what courses do you want to choose and why.
4. Participating in a sport is as important for psychological health as it is for physical condition and social development.
5. You have left college. But you didn't say goodbye to your friend who live in the room with you because he had a course at that time. Write a letter to him to appology and tell hem how you spend that days before you leave and how you get home. Then invite him to visit you.
6. Some people say the parents should except school to conduct their children's behavior and tell them what is 'right' or 'wrong'. Others say schools should take this responsibility. Please give your point about it.
7. Write to the agency officer and complain about the rent car which has sth wrong. Tell them the problems of the car you rent from the agency and your requiring.
8. As the developing countries and the third world countries, there are a funds, how to use it? Invest in the basic education or in the high-technology, for instance, computer? What's your opinion?
9. You are a foreign student. Write to the Student Union, introduce your hobbies and interests and ask information of clubs and societies. You want to join a club or society enjoy your time when you study there.
10. Fast food is developing more and more popular. It replaces other traditional food. Some people think it is good, some people disagree with it. What's your opinion about it. Give some reason of your opinion.
11. A friend will visit Beijing. You will meet him at airport. But for some reason, you have to be late. Explain the reason. Since you haven't meet each other, tell the friend where you will meet and how to recognize each other.
12. More and more children's writing & math ability are affected by computers and calculators. We should limit the use of those tools. Disagree or agree.
13. you have broke your leg and have to stayed in hospital. you received many cards and letters from your classmates. write a letter to tell them your detail of your position and thank them at the same time.
14. some people say that it is impossible for women to be an effective women and to be a good mother in home at the same time. they also suggest that the government should give the salary to mothers who stay at home to take care of their children.
15. Your friend write to you and tell you that he is hesitating to chose computer or history as his major in university. Write to him and tell him your opinion.
16. Participating in a sport is as important for psychological health as it is for physical conditions and social development.
17. You live in a room in college which you share with another student. You find it very difficult to work there because he or she always has friends visiting. They have parties in the room and sometimes borrow your things without asking you. Write a letter to the Accommodation officer at the college and ask for a new room nest term. You would prefer a single room. Explain your reason.
18. Who has responsible for our old people?
19. Write to the agency officer to complain about a rent house by them. Tell them the problems of the house and your requiring.
20. You read an ad about a sale of a shop in the local newspaper, when you came to buy the goods you wanted, you find the sale had ended. Write to the shop manager and complain about this. Require for the compensation.
21. Write to an English speaking college about qualification, accommodation, fee, what courses do you want to choose and why.
22. You are accepted as an oversea student by an university. Before you go to the university, write to the student officer and ask them sth about the accommodation, the transportation,and the class schedule.
23. You are a history teacher at a high school. You see an ad at the local newspaper to introduce the local museum which coincidens with what you teach now. Write to the museum officer and tell them that you want to bring your students to visit it.
24. Write a letter to your friend and express thanks for his present which was brought to you during you were ill at the hospital.
25. The first car appeared on British roads in 1888. By the year there may be as many as 29 million vehicles on British roads. Alternative forms of transport should be encouraged and international laws introduced to control car ownership and use. What do you think? Give reasons for your answer.
26. The threat of nuclear weapons maintains world peace. Nuclear power provides cheap and clean energy. The benefits of nuclear technology far outweigh the disadvantages. Give reasons for your answer.
27. People can do longer expect a job for life. What should individuals and governments do to prepare the current and future environments for different working conditions?
28. As technological innovation brings about rapid changes and retraining becomes a lifelong necessity, industry should take over more and more of the responsibility for education.
29. It is more important for governments to ensure adequate standards of housing, education and health care for their citizens by developing the industrial base than to use their resources to develop the rural areas.
30. Business education and training today must promoter environmental awareness.
31. Whilst studying abroad provides an opportunity to broaden one's experience, it also presents the danger of negative influences from the host culture.
32. Technological advances continue to improve manufacturing efficiency; the weight of a drinks can has come down from thirty-five grams to about fifteen grams, for example, and modern cars and production techniques are much more energy efficient. Governments need to control the environment rather than controlling industry, as companies already control their resources very efficiently.
33. Training for work is far more important than proving a broad-based education.
34. What steps should a student take in preparing for tertiary education and what would be the benefit of taking such steps?
35. The developed world should lead by example and not insist that aid to the Third World is used to develop rural areas.
篇12:雅思写作
大家要好好看一下哦,认真学习一下,会在考场上发挥它的作用的。
一、开头
This graph/pie chart/table/bar chart reflects the (rate/percentage/proportion/number …) of (对象) in(place/country)from …to…
According to the figure , it is not surpring findings that there was/were 总体趋势的描述(the overall trend tended to indicate…/the general trend is…/其他)
二、结尾
In conclude , the overall trend tended to illustrate ……during this **-year period
三、雅思小作文模板——线状图
1.先(上升/下降)后(下降/上升),之后便平稳
According to the data , the years from …to…saw/winess a rise/climb/drop in the number/rate/percentage/proportion of 对象 from数据to数据,which was followed by a rapid decrease/reduce/increase over the ** years.
The number/rate…droped/went up again from…in ** year to…in ** year and then went up/clined gradually until ** year ,when there was a leveling off/leveling out at 数据 for 一段时间。
2.对峰值和低谷的描述
Also it can be noticed that in ** year ,the number/percentage … reached the buttom . However/on the contrary,**year saw the peak during this period.
……时间点 ,when the number/percentage reached(amounted to)to a peak of… / a high point at …
……时间点,when the number/percentage bottomed out (at…)
3.趋势相同描述
The proportion/number of 对象 in the xx and xx are similar and follow the same trend.In ** the figures were xx% and xx% respectively,rising to xx% and xx% respectively in **,after dipping to xx% and xx% respectively in **.(总体的趋势介绍)Thereafter,分开介绍即可
4.对未来的表述以及转换词
…is projected to…… as to
…is expected to…… as for
…is forcasted to …… …is estimated to…
5. 对波动的描述
as can be seen from the graph,the two curves show the flutuation of…
如图所示,两条曲线描述了…的波动情况。
……fluctuated dramatically between xx% and xx% during …period .
此外,在描述过程中还有很多的conjunctional words/sentences,最常用的固定搭配如下:
并列: as well as(句首/中), also, as well(句尾), either, neither, too, moreover, furthermore, in addition, additionally, besides, what’s more, apart from …
举例: for example, for instance, to illustrate, as an illustration, in particular, particularly, especially
事实: as a matter of fact, in fact, actually, as long as, so long as …
雷同/近似:similarly, likewise(句首/尾), at the same time, equally …
转折: however, whereas, nevertheless, nonetheless, though, although, even though, while, yet, on the contrary, contrarily, in contrast, conversely, on the other hand, unlikely, instead (of), in spite of, despite of …
四、雅思小作文模板——饼状图
1.描述
It is clear that the most (adj.) xx is A, which accounts for m% of all x . B is the next largest(adj.)xx ,n% lower than A of all x and followed closely by C . The above three items of xx take uo about o% of the x%
By contrast D E andF make uo the smallest percentage of total x , which are p% q% and r% ,respectively.
The regions can be divided into two groups-one where … and the other where the reverse is the case.
2.比较,占据,百分数
Form, comprise, make up, occupy
Constitute, cover, represent, account for
Be shared by
In 1950, the urban population represented less than 13% of the total. It is now about 40% and is expected to reach 60% by 2030. (摘自BBC)
3.比例,倍数
A quarter of…
Half of…
A majority of…
A has something in common with b
A shares some similarity with b
The difference between a and b lies in…
Double, triple, quadruple (v, n, adj)
原来的2倍-double, 50→100
原来的3倍-triple, 50→150
原来的4倍-quadruple, 50→200
The value of the house has increased fourfold (=it is now worth four times as much as before).
…be twice as adj. as …..
…more than xx times as adj. as …..
五、雅思小作文模板——柱状图
柱状图和线型图写法一致,并且结合饼状图来写!
六、雅思小作文模板——表格题
1. 找出最大值,最小值,以及一般值
篇13:雅思写作
一、社会类
Some people think that it is better for a child to grow up in the countryside than in the city, others disagree. Discuss both views, and give your own opinion.
一些人认为让孩子在农村长大比在城市好,其他人不同意。讨论两种观点,给出你自己的观点。这题偏教育类,讨论农村和城市教育的差别,好坏。首先城市的教育资源显然是更加丰富和优秀的,但是在农村成长就没有一点好处了吗?这里建议考生谈谈留守儿童、教育资源分配以及家庭教育。
Some people think healthcare should be made free for all people, while others believe people should pay for healthcare by themselves. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
一些人认为医疗保健应该对所有人免费,而另一些人认为人们应该自己支付医疗保健。讨论两种观点并给出你自己的观点。
医疗资源紧张,费用高是全球性的问题,医疗服务属于公共服务,很多人除了国家规定医保,还会额外给自己买商业医疗保险。对于医疗费用我们应该视情况来看,一方面我们能够承担基础的医疗费用,而大病,危重病,困难家庭的大额医疗费用如何支付?全民免费医疗是高福利国家能够享受的,但是国情决定了我们暂时无法享受,同时,高福利也意味着高税收,这个也要考虑一个国家的经济发展水平了。建议考生谈谈公益组织、募捐、部分减免、医保报销等等。
More and more small and privately-owned shops in town and villages are closing, more and more large shops open to the countries. What are the reasons for this situation? is it a positive or negative development?
越来越多的城镇和乡村的小型和私营商店正在关闭,越来越多的大型商店在城市开放。造成这种情况的原因是什么?这是积极的还是消极的发展?
这个话题可以谈的角度很多,建议考生梳理一下逻辑,1.大企业对小企业的竞争碾压(大企业在价格、货源、产品丰富等多个方面的优势),2.城镇、乡村和城市的需求决定了小型商店的命运,城市发展进程中必然的优胜劣汰(乡镇的人少,需求少,城市人口密集,需求量大),3.人们购物习惯的改变(以前城镇乡村买醋只需要让孩子出门代步,现在人们习惯开车集中大批量采购)。
对于这个话题的利弊分析,主要还是从城市和农村人的生活便捷来讨论。
Nowadays, we can ship the food or fruits which are out of season to other countries does this practice waste time and money and totally unnecessary. Discuss both sides and what is your opinion.
现在,我们可以把不合季节的食物或水果运到其他国家,有人认为这样做浪费时间和金钱,完全没有必要。讨论双方的观点。
这个话题讨论的是国际运输的意义。反季节水果贸易给当地和企业带来了哪些好处或者坏处呢?好处当然是,反季节水果物以稀为贵,企业盈利,如果成本可控的情况下确实是好事。同时这也给当地带来就业。
对于消费者来说,随着科技的发展和开放的国际贸易环境,人们几乎可以吃到世界各地的水果,而且是反季节的,价格虽然稍微昂贵一些,但相比于买张机票去当地吃肯定是划算的。
当然,国际运输水果对于水果保鲜的技术要求很高,这造成了水果成本的提高,水果运输过程中的损耗也是损失。同时,运输成本过高对于企业压力也不小,所以铁路运输、公路运输也很必要。
二、教育类
Some people think that all school students should learn a foreign language. Others think that a student should not be required to learn a foreign language if he or she does not have talent for it. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.
有些人认为所有的学生都应该学习一门外语。另一些人认为,如果学生没有学习外语的天赋,就不应该被要求学习外语。讨论这两种观点并给出你自己的观点。
这个话题其实讨论的是学习语言的意义和语言学习能力。首先,语言是工具,掌握一门语言能够帮助学生学习到更多东西,方便交流,在出国游玩学习等其他情境下沟通无障碍。并不是每个人都需要学习语言的,学习语言是需要天赋的,学习语言也需要很长的时间成本,如今翻译工具也很多,如果不是必需,完全没必要。
Many top universities are providing online courses to the student as an alternative of on campus as anyone can have access to them. Do you think it is positive or negative development?
许多顶尖大学正在为学生提供在线课程,作为在校园里任何人都可以接触到的另一种选择。你认为这是积极的还是消极的发展?
这里讨论的是在线课程的利弊,对于顶尖大学的教育资源共享当然是一件好事,任何人都能够随时随地学习知识,不过这个会影响出勤率吗?如果资源免费共享,那么对付了学费的学生是否公平呢?如果所有课程都能在线上课,如果一些心术不正的人学习了知识用于违法犯罪,也就是所谓的高智商犯罪,应该怎么办呢?
Many people think that the government should pay the tuition fees for all adults who interested in university studies. Do you agree or disagree?
许多人认为政府应该为所有对大学学习感兴趣的成年人支付学费。你同意还是不同意?
关于教育部分的财政支出,许多国家都支持9年制义务教育,甚至制义务教育,但是对于成年人是否需要为他们提高教育补贴呢?
从国家层面来说,成年人如果在接受高等教育同时担心经济负担,很难全身心投入。让更多的人享受高等教育,能够激励人们提升国家的发展水平,促进产业结构进化。
这个话题说的是对于大学教育感兴趣的成年人,资助这部分人是否有意义呢?高等教育资源有限,如果人人都有机会上大学,现有资源无法满足需求。而并不是所有人都适合上大学,需要筛选人选。当然,对于贫穷地区的人,如果能帮助它们上大学,能很好的解决贫困问题。
不过这里只能是资助,而不是全额支付,毕竟高等教育经费投入太大了,国家财政不能完全投入进去,个人也应该承担部分。
篇14:雅思写作
雅思写作是雅思考试中非常重要的一部分,同时也是广大考友们必须攻克的一大难关。对于要想提高雅思写作的考友们来说,以下四方面不得不注意。
一、文章结构
英语书面写作的结构具有严格的划分标准,即开头,主题,结尾。
在开头段要提出自己的观点(thesis statement),主体可以分为3到5段,用分论点来支持自己的观点,最后是总结,重述自己的观点,呼应开头的观点。如果是小作文(300-400字),比如说托福和雅思的大作文,一般主体段写3段比较合适。
既避免了因写多了,自己没有那么多理由等问题,也避免因写少了,显得没有说服力等问题的出现。因此,这种结构通常被称为五段式(five-paragraph format), 是英语写作最常用的结构。
国内考友们在雅思写作过程中通常有以下问题:
1.开头冗长,绕来绕去,不知所云,摆一堆华丽而没有实质内容的句子,然后突然跳到自己的观点。
2.开头和主体段的第一段混成一谈。
很多同学在写作过程中,会一句话给出观点,然后就直接开始写第一点原因。
这样的文章结构不清晰,立刻会给阅卷人留下结构不清的印象,如果再犯两个语法错误,那么就雅思高分的可能性就几乎不可能了。
3.主体没有分段,把所有的原因揉在一起,让读者去自己理清条理。但是英文写作和中文写作在很大程度上不一样。
在进行英文写作时,作者需要保证读者能明白自己写的是什么,如果读者不明白,那就是你作者的责任。
而在中文中则正好相反,我想怎么写怎么写,读不懂是你读者的问题。
4.主体段每段中没有主题句(topic sentence),或者一个明显的主题意思。
很多人在写作时列举一堆例子,却不明白他要这些例子说明什么。
其实,只要在每个段落前加一个很简短的句子,告诉别人你在说什么,就会使文章变得很清楚。
5.主体段有主题句,但是没有对主题句进行进一步解释,而是直接摆例子,这样会显得文章非常的唐突。
6.在写法上,文章有开头但作者没有给出观点,而是在结尾给出观点的写法时有出现。
对于这种写法,争议颇多,讲英语的人也在争论是不是世界上所有的人都应该按照英语的文体写。
一般的结论是认为,这取决于你的读者,如果你的读者是英语为母语的人,那么还是按照他们的习惯写为好,不要追求什么神秘感,一定要等到最后才给出观点。
对于雅思的作文,还是规矩点比较好。对于其他的文章看老师的要求,我的老师就要求我在写某种论文的时候不要在开头给观点,而是在结尾提出观点。
二、语法问题
在实际交流的过程中,有语法错误是很正常的,在不影响理解的情况下听者通常也不会太在意语法错误的问题。
但是考试就不一样了,它需要相对的准确性。然而对于语法问题也不是全都非常严重的,在考官眼里,那些影响意思表达的错误才最重要,因此,在写作的过程中,要尽量避免这些错误。
例如,时态的使用、代词的指代等在写作时都需要避免各种错误的出现。除了这些大的语法问题,关于冠词啊,一些不影响意思的介词,第三人称单数是否加s了,很多读者都不是很在意。很多教授都承认,有些结构在英语中非常的不规则,外国人用错了很能让人理解。
三、用词问题
在雅思的学习过程中,经常会听到老师说写作和口语用词要特别。
其实这是没错的,但是很多同学却误解这句话的意思,认为用词特别就是用一些长词,少见的词。
于是,经常在学生的作文里看到一些可笑的英语中很古老的词,或者是在颇具学术性的文章中才会用到的词。
有的同学直接从字典里找到一个单词的同义词,然后从那些同义词里挑一个自己没怎么听说过的,写在作文中,还觉得自己特别牛。用词要恰到好处,有意识的让自己用词多样化是很好的,但是要注意用的词的具体用法,就是说查到这个单词的时候要再查查这个单词的例句,看看能不能在自己的作文中类似的情况下使用。
因此,怎么解决自己用词重复,或者经常用简单词的问题呢?那需要你拿一点时间专门来总结些同义词,学习一下这些词的用法,这样,了解了用法再去使用,就不会很怪异。
此外,在练习写作的时候刻意的多换些词使用,今后写的时候就会自然想到这些词。因此,一句话来说,用词要特别,更要准确。
四、思路拓展
众观雅思作文,文章持有一个观点,然后用于支持这个观点的理由就一个,来回的说来写去是最为常见的,看着是写了一大篇,其实都是对一个理由的重复,这样虽然你的字数不少,但是对于读者来说,和写一个主体段,一个理由没有什么区别。
事实上,写作思路问题在短期之内是无法解决的,广泛的阅读才能开阔自己的视野,写作的思路才能打开。因此,在写作=思路拓展的问题上,雅思考友们可以多多阅读一些英文报纸之类的文章,例如21世纪报。
如果是在没法那么广泛的阅读,可以阅读专门为考试编写的思路拓展书。当然在短期内让大家补充那么多知识有点不太现实,那大家就可以学会从常见的几个角度来分析不同的问题。
其实我们可以尝试着从经济角度,环保角度,时间消耗,情感等等角度来讨论。
熟悉了这些角度的词汇,可以让你以不变应万变。总而言之,掌握以上雅思写作的四个关键点,克服雅思写作这个难关、提升雅思写作的水平就不难做到了。
篇15:雅思写作常用词汇
旅行词汇
雅思口语题目:a trip you dislike/a car trip
one-way ticket单程票round-trip ticket往返票
飞机里面的:VIP/first class头等舱business class商务舱economy class经济舱
Express way 高速公路,express train 高速列车
travel agency 旅行社book the ticket 订票
flight number 航班号
take off 起飞land 降落
check in 办理登机手续
motel 汽车旅馆hostel 青年旅社
passport 护照visa 签证
credit card 信用卡driving license/licence 驾照
expire(v.) 驾照/护照等过期
platform 站台museum 博物馆
souvenir 纪念品art gallery 画廊
hiking 徒步旅行hitch-hike 搭便车旅行
surfing 冲浪skiing 滑雪walking boots 行军靴
bag-packer 肩背大包进行自助旅行的人
经济相关
market economy市场经济;
market failure市场失灵;
inflation通货膨胀;
microeconomics微观经济学;
macroeconomics宏观经济学;
import进口;
export出口;
quantity demanded需求量;
quantity supplied供给量;
surplus过剩;
shortage短缺;
环境
雅思话题:环境相关法律/描述城市周围环境
ClimateChange气候变化
CarbonDioxide二氧化碳
Fossil Fuels化石燃料
GlobalWarming全球变暖
Deforestation森林砍伐
Habitat栖息地
Ecosystem生态系统
Biodiversity生物多样性
Contamination污染
Toxic有毒的
Emission扩散
Erosion侵蚀
Drought干旱
Sustainable可承受的
旧物形容词
雅思口语话题:an important object your family has kept for a long time
handicraft手工艺品;
pottery/ceramics陶器;
porcelain瓷器;
玉器jade article;
embroidery刺绣;
statue雕像;
pendant挂件;
wood figurine木雕;
root carving;
glasswork玻璃工艺品;
crystal craft水晶工艺品;
archaize craft仿古工艺品;
painting绘画;
knitting编织;
metalwork金属工艺
篇16:雅思写作:兴趣爱好
雅思写作范文:兴趣爱好
题目:Some people believe that hobbies need to be difficult to be enjoyable. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
范文:
Some hobbies are relatively easy, while others present more of a challenge. Personally, I believe that both types of hobby can be fun, and I therefore disagree with the statement that hobbies need to be difficult in order to be enjoyable.
On the one hand, many people enjoy easy hobbies. One example of an activity that is easy for most people is swimming. This hobby requires very little equipment, it is simple to learn, and it is inexpensive. I remember learning to swim at my local swimming pool when I was a child, and it never felt like a demanding or challenging experience. Another hobby that I find easy and fun is photography. In my opinion, anyone can take interesting pictures without knowing too much about the technicalities of operating a camera. Despite being straightforward, taking photos is a satisfying activity.
On the other hand, difficult hobbies can sometimes be more exciting. If an activity is more challenging, we might feel a greater sense of satisfaction when we manage to do it successfully. For example, film editing is a hobby that requires a high level of knowledge and expertise. In my case, it took me around two years before I became competent at this activity, but now I enjoy it much more than I did when I started. I believe that many hobbies give us more pleasure when we reach a higher level of performance because the results are better and the feeling of achievement is greater.
In conclusion, simple hobbies can be fun and relaxing, but difficult hobbies can be equally pleasurable for different reasons.
雅思写作议论性精彩句型10例
It is commonly accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduate.
人们普遍认为高校是不可能在毕业的时候教会学生所有知识的。
2. Using bicycle contributes greatly to people’s physical fitness as well as easing traffic jams.
使用自行车有助于人们的身体健康,并可以极大的缓解交通阻塞。
3. The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.
大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力,而这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的.
4. There is a general debate on the campus today over the phenomena of college or high school student’ doing a part-time job.
对于大学或高中生打工这一现象,校园里进行这广泛的讨论。
5. It is widely acknowledged that computer and other machines have become an indispensable part of our society, which make our life and work more comfortable and less laborious.
人们普遍认为计算机和其他机器已经成为我么社会必不可少的一部分,他们是我们的生活更舒适,减少了大量的额人工劳动。
6. As for me, I’m firmly convinced that the number of foreign tourists should be limited, for the following reasons:
就我而言,我坚定的认为外国旅游者的数量应该得到限制,理由如下:
7. No one can deny the basic fact that it is impossible for average workers to master those high-technology skills easily.
没有人能否认这一基本事实:对于一般工人来讲,轻松掌握这些技术含量很高的技能是不可能的。
8. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that, although extra studies indeed enjoy many obvious advantages, its disadvantages shouldn’t be ignored and far outweigh its advantages.
通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论:尽管额外学习有很多有点,但它的缺点不可忽视,且远大于它的优点。
9. There is a growing tendency for parent these days to stay at home to look after their children instead of returning to work earlier.
现在,越来越多的愿意留在家里照看孩子而不是过早返回工作岗位。
10. Unfortunately, there is very few evidence that big companies are willing to invest huge sums of money in a place without sufficient basic projects, such as supplies of electricity and water.
然而,很少证据表明大公司愿意把巨额的资金投到一个连水电这些基础设施都不完善的地方去。
雅思大作文的写作方法
1、列数据(raising figures)
句型:
As is reported/ investigated/ researched, …
It is reported that …
A recent research conducted by …Bureau reveals that…
列数据的写作方法较讲道理更有说服力,但是这就需要我们在平时生活中多做积累才能应付列举考试中出现的各个话题的一些相关数字。
雅思考试中的数据其实可以分成两大类,一类是有科学依据的,明确记载的数据,如一些新闻事件,四川地灾、公交车自燃等的死亡或受伤人数,这些都是_询的,如若考生对这些数据没有切实的把握就不需列举。另一类是指一些调查报告的数据,如大学生平均一天花多少时间自习,初中生平均一天花多少时间玩电脑游戏等,这类数据无据可依,考生完全可以自己根据论证内容给出数据,但一定要符合逻辑。我们通过一例来使用列数据的雅思写作方法:
Eg.The retired people tend to offer service for the benefits of the family and the community.
要对这样一个topic sentence做列数据的扩展,我们首先要找到可列数据的点,此题有两处,一是退休老人的年龄,二是所花时间。结合上述句型,得出论证过程如下:
As is reported, the average time that the retired within the age group above 65 spend on the family and the community is at its length of about 5 hours per day.
2、比较(contrast &comparison)
在雅思大作文的写作中,考生可以拿相同或相反的事物做比较,相同关系叫对照(comparison),相反关系叫对比(contrast)。此类论证我们重点掌握一些对比对照关系的连词:
In contrast, by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas
Likewise, similarly
3、引用(quotation)
在雅思大作文写作论证的过程中,表达一些观点的时候,如果能拿名人名言来进行论证则更有说服力,说明某位名人的观点和你的观点是达成一致,形成共鸣的。但引用要求考生要有相当大的积累,由于备考时间紧迫,此类论证可以少用。此外,专家提醒考生要紧记,引用名人名言就意味着引用别人的观点,所以只要引两到三句起到论证自己观点的作用的话就可以了,点到为止,而不是中文写作中,引用越多越好。
4、让步(making concession)
让步的论证是中国考生较陌生的一个概念,其实在学状语从句时,我们就学过让步的关系,先退一步承认一个与自己观点相反的事实,再转折给出自己的观点,否定前者。句型如下:
Although/ though/ in spite of the fact that …
As is granted/ Admittedly, …
Opponents would argue that …
举个简单的例子,一个男生向女生告白,被女生拒绝,她就会委婉的用让步的论证来表达自己的想法,她会先承认男生的一些优点,再转折说自己并不喜欢他。这样既能表达自己的观点,又不至于伤害对方。让步这种方法的优点为能较全面的看待一个问题,而且反驳更能有的放矢。具体例子如下:
Eg. People don not believe that saving money is a good idea in modern society.
这个Topic sentence的观点很明确,存钱在当代社会不是好主意,显然,用让步论证的话,我们要先承认存钱的优点,再根据所列有点进行反驳。
As is granted, saving money offers people a sense of security in case of emergency. However, people tend to believe that wise investment can get more profits.
雅思写作同义动词的积累
1 放弃:discard(+belief) abdicate(+right) abandon relinquish(+义务,责任)
2 废除,取消:get rid of abolish do away with obviate
3 缩短:shorten abbreviate(by+方法)
4 污染:contaminate(常被,with sth.) pollute
5 培养:cultivate develop foster
6 致力于:devote oneself be dedicated to do
7 浪费:lavish(+n) squander(+n)
8 代替:replace supplant(常被) supersede(常被)
9 充满:be full of be suffused of
10 合作:cooperate collaborate(with)
11 遵守,遵从:abide(+doing) comply with cohere with
12习惯于:get used to acclimate to(+环境) become inured to sth
13 增加,积累:accumulate accrue(vi.)
14 起作用:activate actuate
15 阐述,分析:construe(+statement) elucidate(可被) illustrate
16 减轻,缓和:allay(+tension) alleviate assuage(+痛苦) mitigate(+effect)
17 减弱,削弱:weaken attenuate(+n.)
18 减少,下降:abate(较正式,用于数量程度上) decline wane(S.为力量) minimize diminish descend detract(可接little)
19 确定,放心:ascertain(+n.) reassure(+sb.that)
20 使困惑:baffle(+sb.) confuse puzzle perplex(+sb.)
21 使苦恼:aggrieve(+sb.)
22 断言,证实,宣称:declare assert(that) proclaim avouch confirm
substantiate(常evidence做主语)
23 领会,意识到:be aware of apprehend(+重要性) grasp
24 认识到:realise cognize(可被)
25 引起,导致:lead to give rise to arouse incur
26 引出,得出:elicit(+结论) draw out educe infer deduce
27 归因于:ascribe to accredit to(指归功于) attribute to impute to(指归咎于) contribute to
28 证明:demonstrate affes(+the truth) certify(表示核实,多接资格)
29 避免:avoid avert(+n.) prevent from shun(+n.)
30 禁止:prohibit forbid proscribe(ed常做adj.)
篇17:Simon雅思写作推荐
题目:
In many cities the use of video cameras in public places is being increased in order to reduce crime, but some people believe that these measures restrict our individual freedom.
Do the benefits of increased security outweigh the drawbacks?
范文:
It is true that video surveillance has become commonplace in many cities in recent years. While I understand that critics may see this as an invasion of privacy, I believe that the benefits do outweigh the drawbacks.
There are two main reasons why people might disapprove of the use of video cameras in public places. The first objection is that these cameras invade our privacy, in the sense that we are constantly being watched by the authorities or by private security firms. Many people find this intrusive and feel that the recording of their movements is a form of state control that curtails their individual freedom. The second argument against the proliferation of CCTV cameras is that they are being used as an alternative to police officers patrolling the streets. If this is indeed happening, then it is unlikely that members of the public will feel safer.
In spite of the drawbacks mentioned above, I believe that the use of video cameras to monitor public areas is a positive measure. The key objective of video surveillance is to deter criminals and to prevent crime. For example, petty criminals like shoplifters and pickpockets are less likely to operate in parts of cities where they know that they are being watched. At the same time, when crimes are committed, the police can use video evidence to catch and prosecute offenders. Therefore, in my view, video cameras offer valuable support to police officers, and they make cities safer for inhabitants, workers and visitors alike.
In conclusion, it seems to me that we gain more than we lose from the enhanced security that CCTV cameras bring to our cities.
雅思Simon考官大作文范文:雇主是否应该关心员工着装
题目:
Some people think that employers should not care about the way their employees dress, because what matters is the quality of their work. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
In the modern workplace, dress codes are changing as employers focus more on results than on the rules that employees must follow. While I agree that the way people dress should be seen as irrelevant in many work contexts, I believe that dress codes still exist for good reason in certain professions.
On the one hand, many employers have stopped telling their staff how to dress, and I see this as a positive trend. Some of the most successful companies in the world, including technology giants like Google and Facebook, are famous for the relaxed office environments that they try to create. Employees are encouraged to dress casually, and even the company executives and leaders are rarely seen wearing anything other than T-shirts and jeans. However, while managers and programmers are free to dress how they like, they are expected to produce work of outstanding quality. It is clear from the performance and global dominance of such companies that strict dress codes are completely unnecessary in the technology sector.
However, I would also argue that rules regarding employees' clothing are still relevant in other work situations. We expect certain professionals, such as nurses, police officers and airline pilots, to wear uniforms. These uniforms may have a practical or safety function, but perhaps more importantly they identify the person’s position or role in society. Similarly, a lawyer, politician or school principal may choose to wear formal clothing in order to portray an image of authority, trustworthiness and diligence. I believe that most of us prefer to see these professionals in smart, formal attire, even if it is not strictly necessary.
In conclusion, I support the trend towards relaxed dress codes for workers, but I do not see it as applicable to all occupations or sectors of the economy.
(298 words, band 9)
雅思小作文模板考官范文process diagram
雅思小作文模板
IELTS Writing Task 1: process diagram
The diagram below shows how solar panels can be used to provide electricity for domestic use.
The picture illustrates the process of producing electricity in a home using solar panels.
It is clear that there are five distinct stages in this process, beginning with the capture of energy from sunlight. The final two steps show how domestic electricity is connected to the external power supply.
At the first stage in the process, solar panels on the roof of a normal house take energy from the sun and convert it into DC current. Next, this current is passed to an inverter, which changes it to AC current and regulates the supply of electricity. At stage three, electricity is supplied to the home from an electrical panel.
At the fourth step shown on the diagram, a utility meter in the home is responsible for sending any extra electric power outside the house into the grid. Finally, if the solar panels do not provide enough energy for the household, electricity will flow from the utility grid into the home through the meter.
Note:
I've underlined examples of the two language features that make process diagram descriptions special: 'steps' language, and passive verbs.
Simon雅思作文官方范文:平均寿命变长的原因
题目:In the developed world, average life expectancy is increasing. What problems will this cause for individuals and society? Suggest some measures that could be taken to reduce the impact of ageing populations.
范文:
It is true that people in industrialised nations can expect to live longer than ever before. Although there will undoubtedly be some negative consequences of this trend, societies can take steps to mitigate these potential problems.
As people live longer and the populations of developed countries grow older, several related problems can be anticipated. The main issue is that there will obviously be more people of retirement age who will be eligible to receive a pension. The proportion of younger, working adults will be smaller, and governments will therefore receive less money in taxes in relation to the size of the population. In other words, an ageing population will mean a greater tax burden for working adults. Further pressures will include a rise in the demand for healthcare, and the fact young adults will increasingly have to look after their elderly relatives.
There are several actions that governments could take to solve the problems described above. Firstly, a simple solution would be to increase the retirement age for working adults, perhaps from 65 to 70. Nowadays, people of this age tend to be healthy enough to continue a productive working life. A second measure would be for governments to encourage immigration in order to increase the number of working adults who pay taxes. Finally, money from national budgets will need to be taken from other areas and spent on vital healthcare, accommodation and transport facilities for the rising numbers of older citizens.
In conclusion, various measures can be taken to tackle the problems that are certain to arise as the populations of countries grow older.
Simon雅思作文官方范文:大学科目的男生女生数量
题目:Universities should accept equal numbers of male and female students in every subject. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
范文:
In my opinion, men and women should have the same educational opportunities. However, I do not agree with the idea of accepting equal proportions of each gender in every university subject.
Having the same number of men and women on all degree courses is simply unrealistic. Student numbers on any course depend on the applications that the institution receives. If a university decided to fill courses with equal numbers of males and females, it would need enough applicants of each gender. In reality, many courses are more popular with one gender than the other, and it would not be practical to aim for equal proportions. For example, nursing courses tend to attract more female applicants, and it would be difficult to fill these courses if fifty per cent of the places needed to go to males.
Apart from the practical concerns expressed above, I also believe that it would be unfair to base admission to university courses on gender. Universities should continue to select the best candidates for each course according to their qualifications. In this way, both men and women have the same opportunities, and applicants know that they will be successful if they work hard to achieve good grades at school. If a female student is the best candidate for a place on a course, it is surely wrong to reject her in favour of a male student with lower grades or fewer qualifications.
In conclusion, the selection of university students should be based on merit, and it would be both impractical and unfair to change to a selection procedure based on gender.
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