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雅思写作复杂句分类

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“锦衣夜行”通过精心收集，向本站投稿了7篇雅思写作复杂句分类，下面小编给大家整理后的雅思写作复杂句分类，希望大家喜欢!

雅思写作复杂句分类

篇1：雅思写作复杂句分类

与前面两类从句相比，宾语从句在雅思写作中的使用频率相对较小。事实上，宾语从句可用于写提出或总述自己观点的句子。以下面这个句子为例。

例6: A growing number of parents believe that being overly dependent on social networking websites only makes their children more isolated in the real world.

点评：这个句子就是通过宾语从句来阐述作者的观点，即“过分依赖社交网络只会让自己的孩子在现实中更加孤独”。

雅思写作范文：入乡随俗与多元文化

Some people think visitors to other countries should imitate local custom and behaviors. Other people disagree that the host country should welcome culture diversity. To what extend do you agree?

Identifying the foreign customs is a difficult task for any visitors. Cultural conflicts may occur when one does not know much about the strange social codes other than his own country. In reality, people’s opinion about whether the host country should encourage cultural differences or to what degree should they accept the alien cultures as they may cause annoyance to them. In my opinion, I insist that the local customs should be highly respected in many occasions but not necessarily be followed blindly.

The primary concern is given to the significance of one’s national traditions and heritage that has been passed down. It is important because all these customs has undergone thousands of years of practice and become the treasure of a nation. For instance, the eating tradition in many areas and regions such as people eat red eggs when they have a new baby, eating jiaozi—a kind of Chinese dumpling when we celebrate Chinese lunar year, and still eating when someone’s grandpa passed away. This might be a blunt for many visitors who first come here. Visitors in such a situation may choose to practice as if he were a local or he may just see and enjoy the atmosphere.

Even if visitors keep a stance away from the traditions of a foreign country, they should not be hostile to them. The reason is simple. If the visitors refuse to take the fact that the local customs may offend their faith or something they believe, and even they are disheartening, they will possibly act improperly under such situation. Take eating out custom as example, Chinese people when eating out, there are always a person who masters the table and even pays the bill. This might be offensive to a foreign who does not get used to this manner. But as we Chinese people say” Ru Xiang Sui Su” literally means that one should get used to the local customs when visiting it, this is a reflection of what we discuss here about the culture diversity.

In general, one should see how he knows about the cultures and how he should react upon it. There are no fixed rules to be followed. What seems important is “when in Rome; do as the Romans do” philosophy applies to many situations when one feel uncertain about the host culture.

雅思写作范文：因材施教还是统一教学

Some people think that teaching children of different abilities together benefits everyone. others believe that intelligent children should be taught separately and given special treatment.

Discuss both sides of view and give you own opinion

Education is playing an important role in our world and becoming a vital task for 21 century. undoubtedly, parents are paying moire and more attention to it so that they come up with a variety of methods. some people hold that children with different abilities and gifts should be educated together, while others think that it is better to separate intelligent children from the average, provided with special treatment.

As first option is concerned, that teaching children together is the most common used way in schools. children have the equal right to be inculcated in school, regardless of age and sex. they should be ingesting knowledge from teachers with same status and sharing the facilities equipped by schools. moreover, different children own distinct gifts and abilities, which makes them distinguished from each other. by communicating with classmates and friends around these children, they are more likely to complement each other. in other words, they could learn from or be influenced by other children. just because of the diversity, the children have much more knowledge and novel thoughts to absorb from their peers. definitely, teaching children of different abilities together benefits everyone.

By contrast, how about these intelligent children separated from others? they could not get more opportunities to make new friends and be confined in such a narrow scope, either mentally or physically. in china, there are several special schools or classes sponsored by famous universities, called: juvenile class, which means they just enrol intelligent children with very high iq. most of these children are very young but accepting overwhelming study burden. they do not study with the same age children, yet separately. they are in spotlight, and become the focus of society with high expectation. however, not all of them could be successful in the future, even some children get serious psychological problems under such pressure. they lose the rights of sharing happiness they should have.

Then, to be a successful person, s/he should be an ordinary person first. if the children are deprived of spending time with their friends and classmates, they will lose happiness. then, they could not grow up normally and healthily. in my opinion, children should not be separated but study together.

雅思写作范文：因材施教还是统一教学(2)

题目：

Some people think that teaching children of different abilities together benefits everyone. others believe that intelligent children should be taught separately and given special treatment.discuss both sides of view and give you own opinion

分析：

在写作的时候一定注意审题，在考试时最好把最后一句划上，即：discuss both sides of view and give you own opinion 。其实，这句话已经告诉你了文章的结构，

导入：背景铺垫，引出话题。

主体：

一段 Some people think that teaching children of different abilities together benefits everyone.

二段 Others believe that intelligent children should be taught separately and given special treatment

结尾：

提出自己的观点，总结全文。

(法无定法，此结构仅供参考)

例文

In one class, a variety of students can be found, with different knowledge bases, study habits as well as intelligence, posing certain barriers for studying, esp. the influence to smarter students, who are far more demanding in teaching progress and content, is concerned.

One opinion is that an ideal method to solve the problem might be to separate the more intelligent students from the rest and be nurtured individually. in this case, the reorganized students, who are much quicker to master what they learned, will enjoy their owe lessons conduction scheme, programmed accordingly. simultaneously, their knowledge-thirsty intention will be catered for. however, such drawbacks as isolation amongst students will occur, and, psychologically speaking, the rest are greatly discouraged; their study morale will be seriously undermined. further more, it is unlikely that a great number of extinguished students do exist.

Some people are strongly against such separation, but for integration teaching. everyone is endowed with their own merits in various aspects, which can be beneficial for others to overcome shortcomings and better themselves. studying in school not only serves academic purpose, but also learn how to balance their developments in both mentality and physicality. to learn how to behave in different occasions, for example, how to handle interpersonal relations and so forth. we can not blink the fact that there are still some flaws refected from the students with high intelligence, for instance, embarrassed in communication, dull in extra-curricular activities, being isolated from others, etc. undoubtedly weakening their future competition ability.

I do prefer that all the students with different intelligent should share the same teaching environment. thus the intelligent students alone with others will be more competitive in their coming careers with comprehensive capabilities learned from one another.

篇2：雅思写作复杂句分类

定语从句是雅思写作的复杂句中使用频率最高的复杂句。对于写作定语从句，考生要学会使用多种引导词，不仅要学会用which和that这样常见的引导词，也要学会用其他引导词。归纳起来，定语从句最常见的引导词包括以下八个：表示人的who、whom和whose，表示物的which，既可以表示物又可以表示人的that，表示地点的where，表示时间的when以及表示原因的why。在此，笔者主要向考生介绍一下既好用又实用的表达原因的由why 引导的定语从句。

众所周知，大作文中很多话题都会要求考生对事件的原因进行分析。考生最容易用because引导的原因状语从句来表达，事实上考生还可以使用why引导的定语从句来阐述原因，此时why前面的先行词必须是the reason。我们可以将之归纳成以下这个句型：

One of the (most) significant reasons why +描述现象的句子+ is +归纳原因的名词性短语

我们来看一个例句。

例4: One of the most significant reasons why wild animals are facing the possibility of extinction is the increased influence of human activities.

点评：在本句中，why后面的句子wild animals are facing the possibility of extinction是对话题现象的描述，而the increased influence of human activities是归纳原因的名词性短语。这个句型既可以用在段落中间，也可以用在段首点明段落的中心意思。

篇3：雅思写作复杂句分类

状语从句种类繁多，在雅思写作中最常用的有五类：时间状语从句、原因状语从句、条件状语从句、目的状语从句和让步状语从句。考生如果掌握了以上几种状语从句，那么要做到作文的句型结构多样性这一点就很简单了。事实上，写状语从句并不难，考生只要总结和记住各类状语从句的引导词就能轻松突破了，同时要根据主从句的关系正确使用引导词。下面列举几个状语从句供考生参考。

例5: ① The related sectors should take effective measures the moment the problem appeared.

② As education is particularly significant for the growth of the children, every parent in China is making efforts to acquire the highest teaching quality for kids.

③ Providing that social violence is eliminated completely, every citizen can be able to live in peace and harmony.

点评：句①是由the moment引导的时间状语从句，句②是as引导的原因状语从句，句③是由providing that (相当于if)引导的条件状语从句。这三个句子通过引导词将两个简单句连接成为复杂句，句子的结构更加多样，句子的逻辑结构也很清晰，为写作增加了很多亮点。

篇4：雅思阅读复杂句分类和技巧

雅思阅读复杂句分类及技巧介绍

雅思阅读复杂句型详细介绍

雅思阅读常见复杂句型主要从各种从句、非谓语结构和其他常见句式三个方面进行了分享，希望对大家雅思阅读练习有帮助，希望可以帮助大家雅思阅读提高。

一、雅思阅读常见各种复杂句

1、各种从句

英语从句一般有三种类型：第一种，名词性从句，包括主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句;第二种，定语从句，雅思阅读中最常见的题型;第三种，状语从句，包括时间状语从句，地点状语从句，原因状语从句，结果状语从句，条件状语从句，目的状语从句，方式状语从句，比较状语从句。

2、非谓语

英语中的非谓语有三种形式：第一种，动词不定式——to

do;第二种，动词的ing——doing;第三种，动词的过去分词——done。这几种形式除了不能作句子谓语成分之外，具有多种语法功能，在句中可做主语、宾语、定语、表语、状语或宾语补足语，所以复习起来有点麻烦。

非谓语的结构难点主要在于区别三种形式的意思和用法：to

do表示即将要做的事情，多用做计划、打算或目的地。Doing表示正在发生的动作或行为，多用于主动语态。done表示已发生过的行为或既存事实/状态，多用于被动语态。

3、其他常见句式

雅思阅读中还有一些其他的常见句式，比如说倒装句、强调句、插入语等。这些句子因为其句子结构语序和一般的句子不同，因而理解起来有点困难。但是同学们只要了解这些句子的语法点，就会一通百通，更好更快地分析这些句型结构。更多各种复杂句的分析讲解大家可以参考雅思阅读句子结构分析

二、复杂句的分析方法

在我们分析复杂句子之前，首先要明白英语中的复杂句不管结构多复杂，句子有多长，都只能有一个主谓。所以分析复杂句的核心技巧就是能够快速找到句子的主语和谓语，然后再抽丝剥茧找出其他的结构。给大家举个例子看一下吧：

例 1：But perhaps the most fascinating of all Perkin’s reactions to his find

was his nearly instant recognition that the new dye had commercial

possibilities.(剑9 Test 1 Passage 1)

句子结构分析：But表示转折，这句话是主句是主系表结构，包括了一个同位语从句。主语是the most fascinating of all

Perkin’s reactions to his find，系动词是was

，表语是recognition，that从句作recognition的同位语。

更多雅思阅读从句结构分析大家可以点击查看化繁为简，突破雅思阅读长难句

再来看一个强调句型的例子吧：

例 2：But it was a chance stumbling upon a run-down, yet functional,

laboratory in his late grandfather's home that solidified the young man’s

enthusiasm for chemistry. (剑9 Test 1 Passage 1 )

句子结构分析：but表转折，it was a chance…that 是典型的强调句式，强调部分是a chance，

stumbling……做后置定语修饰chance。

雅思阅读之并列复合句技巧

在雅思阅读中会出现并列复合句，那么什么事并列复合句呢?如果句子包含两个或更多互不依从的主谓结构，就是并列句。并列句中的分句通常用一个并列连词来连接，常见的是and 和but。有时，一个并列句中的一个或更多分句，可能包含有一个或更多从句，这种句子称为并列复合句。并列复合句句式复杂，是同学们阅读的难点。今天环球教育小编就为大家详解一下雅思阅读中的并列复合句。并列复合句由两个或两个以上的立的、意义上相互联系的简单句组成，简单句之间用逗号分开，并一般用连词and，but，furthmore等连接。

对付并列句及并列复合句的方法是各个击破。先抓住并列连词and或but，识别出是并列句后.分别理解并列连词前后的句子。对付并列句及并列复合句的方法是各个击破。先抓住并列连词and 或but，识别出是并列句后，分别理解并列连词前后的句子。

接下来让我们从几个不同的例子中详解一下并列复合句。

1.however, low barriers are not effective and high timber barriers have become muchmore expensive.

中文译文：然而，矮屏障无效，高屏障更昂贵。

结构分析：一般的并列句，and 连接两个简单句。

2. furthermore，fanwall is maintenance free and it is not susceptible to damage by fireand vandalism

中文译文：而且，fanwall 是不需要维护的，而且它不易受到火灾和蓄意破坏。

结构分析：这是一般的并列句，and 连接两个简单句。vandalism 是一个生词，但由于和fire 一起，fir andvandalism，所以应能猜出和火灾一样不好的东东，实际在考试中能理解成这样就可以了。

3. the parental role is central to the stress-related anxiety reported by employedmothers，and a major contributor to such stress is their taking a greater role in childcare

中文译文：工作母亲有和压力相关的焦虑，这种压力的主要原因是她们在照顾孩子反面起到更大的作用。

结构分析：是一个并列句，and 前后的句子都是一个简单句。

4. government have encouraged waste paper collection and sorting schemes and at thesame time the paper industry has responded by developing new recyclingtechnologies that have paved the way for even greater utilization of used fibre

中文译文：政府已经鼓励废纸回收和分类系统，而且，同时，造纸工业也通过开发新的回收技术做出了反应，这个回收技术为更大程度地利用使用过的纸铺平了道路。

结构分析：是并列句，前后都是一个简单句，后面的句子中有一个that引导的定语从句做new recyclingtechnologies 的定语，by 是介词，表示“通过……方式”的意思，后面常接动名词。

5. already，waste paper constitutes 70% of paper used for packaging,and advances inthe technology required to remove ink from the paper have allowed a higher recycledcontent in newsprint and writing paper

中文译文：废纸组成了用包装的纸张的70%。而且从纸张中去掉墨水的技术进步已经充许了在新闻纸和书写用纸上的更高的回收满意度。

结构分析：是并列，and 前后都是一个简单句，但都不简单。and 前面的简单句的谓语是constitutes，而不是used for，used for 是过去分词短语做 paper 的后置定语， and 后面的句子的主语是 advances，谓语动词have allowed，required to remove ink from the paper 不是谓语，而是过去分词短语做technology 的后置定语。

过去分词短语做后置定语在ielts 阅读中经常出现，因为形式相同，有时，容易理解为为谓(过去式)，从而造成理解上的障碍。怎么样区分动词加ed 形式是谓语(过去式)，还是后置定语(过去分词短语)呢?有两种方法：

(1) 看它与前面的词是主动还是被动的关系。是主动，则是谓语，过去式。结果是被动的关系，则是后置定语，过去分词短语。如上面例句中，paper used for packaging，纸张是被用于包装，所以used forpackaging 与paper 是被动的关系，所以是过去分词短语做后置定语。

(2) 看句子中是否有其它的谓语成分。一个句子，只能有一个谓语成分，所以，如果该句已有了一个确定无疑的谓语，那么这个ed 只能是过去分词短语了。如上面的例句中，constitutes 肯定是谓语，所以used forpackaging 不能是谓语了。

以上就是雅思阅读复杂句分类及技巧介绍的全部内容，复杂句在多数情况下，都是复句。对于复杂句的理解其实也可以大致等同于怎样读懂英语中的复句。所以，雅思复杂句的理解技巧变成了一个语法作为基础的知识点。对于雅思复杂句的理解存有疑问的同学，建议先搞清楚英语的几种复句类型。

雅思阅读材料：男孩生日收到1比1真人版蛋糕

When it comes to birthday treats, most four-year-olds would gleefully try to eat their own bodyweight in cake.

要说生日吃啥大餐，大多数4岁大的孩子恨不得吃下跟自己体重一样分量的蛋糕。

So for Alfie Rose, it was a dream come true when he was presented with a life-sized replica of himself made from chocolate sponge.

而一个叫Alfie Rose的小男孩竟美梦成真了，因为他收到了一个按照他的模样等比例做成的巧克力海绵蛋糕。

It is so realistic, it looks like a waxwork model of the boy himself – only a lot tastier.

这个蛋糕跟Alfie非常形似，像是为他度身打造的蜡像，只是这个“蜡像”更美味。

The cake weighs two stone and was made from a dozen tiers of sponge which were then coated in chocolate and buttercream icing and airbrushed with edible food colouring.

这个蛋糕重2英石(12.7千克)，由很多层海绵蛋糕组成，外面裹上了巧克力酱和奶油糖霜，然后涂上可食用染料。

And because the real Alfie is never far from his favourite monkey cuddly toy, an identical edible monkey forms part of the amazing birthday surprise.

因为Alfie总是将他的毛绒猴子玩偶带在身边，所以一个一模一样的猴子也成了这份生日惊喜的重要部分。

It took 27-year-old baker Lara Clarke 15 hours to make, and was a gift ordered by Alfie's godmother Tammy Morris, 25, and her husband Stephen, 35.

这个蛋糕由27岁的面包师Lara Clarke完成，花费了她足足15个小时。订蛋糕的是Alfie25岁的教母Tammy Morris，以及她35岁的丈夫Stephen。

Alfie's mother Chantelle Rose, 23, said: 'I couldn't believe how amazing the cake looked, and I just cried. Alfie was so happy. He was just screaming and pointing, “It's me, it's me, it's Alfie and monkey”.

Alfie的母亲Chantelle Rose现年23岁，她说：“我真不敢相信这个蛋糕竟然那么棒，我都哭了。Alfie看到了非常高兴，他一直指着蛋糕尖叫：‘那是我，那真的是我，那是Alfie和他的猴子玩偶。’”

雅思阅读材料：日本推出男士胸罩

A Japanese online retailer is branching out into bras, knickers and even silky nighties that, despite looking exactly like something you'd usually find in a woman's lingerie drawer, are actually intended for men.

一家日本在线零售店正将产品发展到文胸、内裤、甚至丝绸睡衣，尽管看起来像是你常在女性内衣抽屉里找到的东西，它们实际上是为男性设计的。

The lingerie is specifically designed with men's larger frames in mind and, although they still feature the lace, florals and underwiring you might expect to find in a woman's underwear collection, the bra cups lack padding, allowing men to slip them on without feeling 'unnatural'.

内衣为男性的身体结构专门设计，尽管文胸仍有女性内衣的蕾丝、花边和钢圈，却没有海绵垫，让男性穿上时不会觉得“不自然”。

Wish Room's say the line is designed to allow men the chance to 'enjoy the same kind of soft, luxurious undergarments that women are used to'.

店家说这条产品线是为了让男性有机会“享受女性早已习惯穿的柔软和奢华的内衣”。

(The underwear features all the lace and underwiring you might expect to find in a woman's collection)

(男性内衣有女性内衣有的蕾丝和钢圈)

In response, thousands debated the merits of men wearing bras on Mixi, Japan's top social network website.

上千人在日本最火的社交网站上讨论男性穿文胸的好处。

Executive Director Akiko Okunomiya said she was surprised at the number of men who were interested in embracing their feminine side in this way.

执行董事奥宫明子说她很惊讶愿意以这种方式拥抱自己女性一面的男性人数。

'I think more and more men are becoming interested in bras.Since we launched the men's bra, we've been getting feedback from customers saying, “Wow, we'd been waiting for this for such a long time”,' she said.

“我觉得越来越多的人对文胸感兴趣了。自从我们推出了男士文胸，我们一直得到客户的反馈说‘哇，我们等这个等的太久了。’”她说。

(The cup sections lack padding, allowing men to slip them on without feeling 'unnatural')

(文胸没有填充物，让男性穿上时不会觉得“不自然”)

The bras and knickers come in pink and mint green sets, and retail for the surprisingly low price of ?11.50 (1,995 yen). Prices go up to around ?18.

粉色胸罩和薄荷绿内裤套餐以11.50英镑(1995日元)的惊人低价出售。价格现上涨至约18英镑。

'I like this tight feeling. It feels good,' Wish Room representative Masayuki Tsuchiya told Reuters.

“我喜欢这种紧致的感觉。感觉非常不错。”店方代表告诉路透记者。

The company spokesman himself wears the bra, which can be worn discreetly under clothing.

这位公司发言人自己也穿文胸，它可以在衣服里不着痕迹的穿上。

雅思阅读

篇5：雅思阅读复杂句分类及技巧介绍

雅思阅读复杂句型详细介绍

一、雅思阅读常见各种复杂句

1、各种从句

2、非谓语

英语中的非谓语有三种形式：第一种，动词不定式——to

非谓语的结构难点主要在于区别三种形式的意思和用法：to

3、其他常见句式

二、复杂句的分析方法

例 1：But perhaps the most fascinating of all Perkin’s reactions to his find

was his nearly instant recognition that the new dye had commercial

possibilities.(剑9 Test 1 Passage 1)

句子结构分析：But表示转折，这句话是主句是主系表结构，包括了一个同位语从句。主语是the most fascinating of all

Perkin’s reactions to his find，系动词是was

，表语是recognition，that从句作recognition的同位语。

更多雅思阅读从句结构分析大家可以点击查看化繁为简，突破雅思阅读长难句

再来看一个强调句型的例子吧：

例 2：But it was a chance stumbling upon a run-down, yet functional,

laboratory in his late grandfather's home that solidified the young man’s

enthusiasm for chemistry. (剑9 Test 1 Passage 1 )

句子结构分析：but表转折，it was a chance…that 是典型的强调句式，强调部分是a chance，

stumbling……做后置定语修饰chance。

雅思阅读之并列复合句技巧

接下来让我们从几个不同的例子中详解一下并列复合句。

1.however, low barriers are not effective and high timber barriers have become muchmore expensive.

中文译文：然而，矮屏障无效，高屏障更昂贵。

结构分析：一般的并列句，and 连接两个简单句。

2. furthermore，fanwall is maintenance free and it is not susceptible to damage by fireand vandalism

中文译文：而且，fanwall 是不需要维护的，而且它不易受到火灾和蓄意破坏。

3. the parental role is central to the stress-related anxiety reported by employedmothers，and a major contributor to such stress is their taking a greater role in childcare

中文译文：工作母亲有和压力相关的焦虑，这种压力的主要原因是她们在照顾孩子反面起到更大的作用。

结构分析：是一个并列句，and 前后的句子都是一个简单句。

中文译文：废纸组成了用包装的纸张的70%。而且从纸张中去掉墨水的技术进步已经充许了在新闻纸和书写用纸上的更高的回收满意度。

雅思阅读长难句分析及翻译1

01. That sex ratio will be favored which maximizes the number of descendants an individual will have and hence the number of gene copies transmitted. 那种性别比例能在最大程度上增加一个个体所能拥有的后代数量，并因此能在最大程度上增加所传递到后代身上去的基因复制品的数量。

02. (This is) A desire to throw over reality a light that never was might give away abruptly to the desire on the part of what we might consider a novelist-scientist to record exactly and concretely the structure and texture of a flower . (这是一种)照亮现实的欲望，此欲望从来就不会唐突的取代后面的那种欲望，后者是我们可以将其部分的理解为一个兼任小说加和科学家的人想要去准确并具体的记录下一朵花的结构和文理的那种意义上的欲望。

03. Hardy's weakness derived from his apparent inability to control the comings and goings of these divergent impulses and from his unwillingness to cultivate and sustain the energetic and risky ones. 哈代的缺陷一方面缘起于他的某种明显的无能，无法控制好那结不尽相同的创作冲动的穿梭往来;另一方面缘起于他不愿意去培养和维持那些富于生机活力和风险性强的创作冲动。

04. Virginia Woolf's provocative statement about her intentions in writing Mrs. Dalloway has regularly been ignored by the critics，since it highlights an aspect of her literary interests very different from the traditional picture of the “poetic” novelist concerned with examining states of reverie and vision and with following the intricate pathways of individual consciousness. 弗吉尼亚.伍尔夫(Virginia Woolf)在创作《黛洛维夫人》(Mrs. Dalloway)时有关其创作意图的这番发人深思的陈述，迄今为止一贯为文学评论家们所忽略，因为它突出反映了她诸多文学兴趣中某一方面，而这一方面则与人们对“诗性”小说家(poetic novelist)所形成的传统见解大相径庭。所谓的“诗性”小说家，所关注的是审视想入非非和白日梦幻的诸般状态，并致力于追寻个体意识的通幽曲径。

05. As she put it in The Common Reader , “It is safe to say that not a single law has been framed or one stone set upon another because of anything Chaucer said or wrote ;and yet , as we read him , we are absorbing morality at every pore .” 就像她在《致普通读者》一书中所表达的那样，“尽管可以毫无疑问的说，没有任何法律被指定出来，也没有任何高楼大厦被建立起来是因为乔叟说了什么或者写了什么;然而，当我们读它的书的时候，我们身上每一个毛孔都充满了道德”

雅思阅读长难句分析及翻译2

06. With the conclusion of a burst activity , the lactic acid level is high in the body fluids , leaving the large animal vulnerable to attack until the acid is reconverted , via oxidative metabolism , by the liver into glucose , which is then sent (in part )back to the muscles for glycogen resynthesis . 随着爆发出来的运动的结束，再体液中乳酸含量会变得很高，使得大型动物处于容易受到攻击的状态，直到乳酸通过有氧新陈代谢，被肝脏转化成(convert into)葡萄糖，而葡萄糖接下来又会(部分)传送回肌肉中重新合成糖原。

07. Although Gutman admits that forced separation by sale was frequent，he shows that the slaves' preference，revealed most clearly on plantations where sale was infrequent，was very much for stable monogamy. 虽然古特曼承认，由于奴隶买卖而造成的被迫离散甚为频繁，但他还是证明，奴隶的偏爱--在那些奴隶买卖并不频繁的种植园上被最为显著地揭示出来--在很大程度上侧重于稳定的一夫一妻制(monogamy)。

08. Gutman argues convincingly that the stability of the Black family encouraged the transmission of-and so was crucial in sustaining-the Black heritage of folklore,music,and religious expression from one generation to another，a heritage that slaves were continually fashioning out of their African and American experiences. 古特曼人令人信服地论辨道，黑人家庭的稳定有助于包括民间传说、音乐、及宗教表达在内的黑人文化遗产一代一代传递下去，因而在维持文化遗产方面也起着至关重要的作用，而对于这种文化遗产，黑奴们不断地从其非洲和美洲的经历中予以丰富发展。

09. This preference for exogamy，Gutman suggests,may have derived from West African rules governing marriage，which，though they differed from one tribal group to another，all involved some kind of prohibition against unions with close kin. 古特曼表示，这种对于外部通婚的偏爱很有可能缘起于西部非洲制约着婚姻的规定，尽管这些规定在一个和另一个部落群体之间不尽相同，但都涉及到某种对近亲联姻(union with close kin)的禁止。

10. His thesis works relatively well when applied to discrimination against Blacks in the United States，but his definition of racial prejudice as “racially-based negative prejudgments against a group generally accepted as a race in any given region of ethnic competition，” can be interpreted as also including hostility toward such ethnic groups as the Chinese in California and the Jews in medieval Europe. 该社会学家的命题当被应用于针对美国黑人的歧视时，相对而言尚能适用，但他对种族偏见所下的定义--即“以种族为基础的、针对某个群体的消级的先入之见，而该群体在任何特定的种族竞争地区则被普遍认作一种族”--可被理解成同样也襄括了针对加利福尼亚州的中国人以及中世纪的犹太人这样一些种族群体的敌视态度。

篇6：攻克雅思口语复杂句

攻克雅思口语复杂句

具体而言，仅仅掌握上一部分所讲的“点线法”是不足以应对Part II的问题的。例如：

Describe a place to relax.

You should say:

1) what the place is,

2) who you often do this with,

3) when and where you often do this

4) explain why this is an effective way for relaxation.

依据“点线法”，第一步是形成相关的关键词，所以，针对这个题目，我们可以形成的关键词可能有：

café (what the place is)

friend (who you often do this with)

every Sunday, near the park, (when and where you often do this),

no work, coffee

talk with friend (why this is an effective way for relaxation)。

有了以上的关键词汇，第二个步骤是造简单的句子：

I go to café to relax. I go there with my friend. I go there every Sunday. It is because I don’t have work. I like coffee. I like to talk to my friend in the café.

句子造到了这里就已经完成了对第二部分所有问题的回答，暂且不管回答的时长，单单看这些句式，给考官的第一印象就是过于简单，如此这般，第二部分的成绩应该不会太高。

所以，考生需要进一步的升华这个句子，从答案1.0版进化到答案2.0版，即“点线法”的第3-5步：缩短简单句，复杂句，和规范性的变化：

“I personally like to go to café every Sunday with my friend to relax, and the reason for it is that, firstly, I don’t have work, secondly I really enjoy coffee, and on top of that, I like talking to my friend. ”

句子变化到这里就算是完成了基本的“点线法”。

以上仅仅是一个简单“点线法”的范例，就算是考生可以把这些简单的句子连接成一个完美的复杂句，然而在时间上而言，也是很难达到一到两分钟的考试要求。

所以，我们还需要一些额外的东西。在这里，我称之为“放大法”。其实质为在基本的关键词里面再一次扩充关键词，然后再结合实例“复杂句化”每一个关键词所引出的简单句。在这里，“复杂句化”指的不仅仅是句式的复杂化，还有具体细节的复杂化。

Figure 1: An illustration of “点线法” and “放大法”

还是以“Describe a place to relax”为例，首先，我们使用基本的“点线法”中的关键词来启发我们的思路。不同的是，在进入到简单句的造句之前，学生需要在第一组关键词中再发掘他的“子集”关键词。

如上图(Figure 1)所示，第一级关键词—— Café(咖啡厅)，在此之后，相关的“子集”关键词可以包括：décor, atmosphere, advantages of this café, price等等。如此一来，仅café这一个关键词就可以引申出另外的四个关键词汇。

建立在café, décor, atmosphere, advantages of this café, price这一组相互关联的关键词上面，学生们需要进一步添加一些例子。

具体地举例来说

I go to café to relax - Starbucks. The décor of that café is unique – leather chairs. The atmosphere is amazing – Italian music. This café has many advantages – Colombian coffee beans. This café’s price is reasonable – ?25/cup.

剩下的部分，学生可以按照“点线法”的步骤2-5进行。

针对Part II的独白话题，考生在考前准备时可以结合“点线法”和“放大法”进行练习。当然，在考试这种精力高度集中的情况下，学生可能很难罗列出多组关键词和“子集”关键词，但是，熟练掌握了这两种方法可以帮助他们培养出在紧张情况下的随机应变和语言组织能力。更重要的是，这也可以帮助学生在今后出国留学和工作中更好的应对各种未知的挑战。

第三部分的难度是相对而言是比较高的，它考察的不仅仅是学生的语言能力，还有学生对主观想法的精确表达能力。就考试形式而言，它与第一部分考试是有一定程度上重合的。所以，基本上我们还是可以沿用“点线法”。当然，在内容上考生需要把答案提升若干个档次。

以“Why do many people move from small towns to big cities?”为例，按照“点线法”的步骤：

1. 关键词：convenient, better jobs, better school, more income。2. 简单句：a) big cities are more convenient b) big cities have better jobs c) big cities have better schools d) big cities give more income。 3. 缩短简单句: Big cities are more convenient, have better jobs and schools, and give more income. 4. 复杂句：Big cities are more convenient and have a lot to offer, which include better jobs, better schools, as well as higher income.

上面的这个例句就简单的“点线法”的基本应用。当然，如果考生需要在Part III取得更加理想的成绩，除了熟练掌握回答的基本方式，还要在答案的内容上进行反复的雕琢，做到思路清晰，链接顺畅，内容深刻。

雅思考试是出国留学不可或缺的重要申请材料之一，很多学生深知雅思的重要性，但是反复地准备，反复地去考试都不能取得理想的成绩。尤其是口语部分，一直都是国内学生很难迈过的一道坎。其中原因是多种多样的，大致可以分为两类：个别问题和普遍问题。个别问题包括：学生临场发挥不好，学生本身基础不高，还有题目出得过于稀奇古怪，等等。普遍问题也有很多，而这篇文章就着重分析了其中的一个。

根据自身的教学经验和其它教师的反馈情况等，作者总结出中国学生的一个普遍问题为不会使用英语的复杂句。

针对上述问题，本篇文章首先从中国学生的语言习惯上进行了分析。由于大家的母语为汉语，而汉语的很多表达方式都为简单句的形式，所以学生在潜移默化中习惯了直接把简单的汉语句子翻译成英语。这就造成了中国学生在用英语表达自己的时候只会使用简单句，而不是相对地道的英语复杂句式。

结合雅思口语考试的三个部分，本篇文章提出了“点线法”和“放大法”。简单来说，这两个方法是以关键词为基础，以句子的由简到繁的变化为依托的。广大考生在备考的时候，可以在提高自身词汇和思路的同时，尽可能多的练习这两种方法，从而达到高能高分的目的。

最新5-8月雅思口语Part2话题范文:an interesting historical event you know

You should say,

What event it is

How you know this event

Why is it so interesting

And explain your feelings towards this event.

参考范文：

古代历史如果大家觉得hold不住的话，可以想想近代历史，例如中美建交啊(the establishment of Sino-US diplomatic relations)，中华人民共和国成立啊(the founding of the People's Republic of China)或是港澳回归啊(The return of Hong Kong and Macao)都可以，因为大家都比较熟知，而且背景知识也不复杂。今天呢我们就以澳门回归为例来分析下这个雅思口语话题。

China enjoys a long history, which is recognized as a time-honored country，and speaking of an historical events, the one I’d like to mention today is the return of Macau.

If my memory never fails me, the transfer of sovereignty of Macau from the Portuguese republic to the China occurred on 20 December with the witness of thousands of people, which is one of the most significant historical events in my Chinese history. I can say that every Chinese knows that, since it was written in details in the history text book.

In my opinion, it has a great influence on the political world. While to China, it was an event about reunion, about dignity.

I can imagine the scene of the national flag of China flying at the ground of Macau surely brings tears to people’s eyes. In my eyes, it is not only a symbol of the beginning of a new era of Macao, also an occasion for family reunion. You know we suffered a lot, pain, hunger, homeless even death during the World War One and Two. After decades of struggling and fight, we finally kicked intruders back to their home and kept our homeland. So we really feel proud and excited at the day.

最新5-8月雅思口语Part2话题范文:a decision that you disagreed with

You should say:

What the decision was

How it was made

What you disagreed with

And explain why you disagreed with it

参考范文：

We all have to make decisions from time to time.Some decisions are agreed upon by all, whereas some decisions are not liked by all.

Here, I would like to talk about a decision, which was made by my two friends Raman and Sunder, when we were in 10th class. They decided to bunk school and go to watch a movie in a multiplex.I disagreed strongly. First of all, the idea of bunking school did not seem right to me. Then, going for a movie without parents’ permission was out of question as far as my thinking was concerned.I advised them to go for the movie on a Sunday, in the morning show, after taking permission from our parents. But they were adamant, and were forcing me also to accompany them.I was in a dilemma, as I did not want to disappoint my friends.But, my father is very strict.I knew that if he found out, he would be very upset and may even not talk to me for days.I could not even bear to think of that.So, I said a firm no to my friends and again tried to dissuade them from bunkingschool. They, however, did not agree and went for the movie. I remember, I felt very light at heart for not going with them.I cannot even think of lying to my parents, or hiding anything from them.So, this was the decision made by my friends which I did not like.

最新5-8月雅思口语Part2话题范文:future plan which is not related to work or study

You should say

- what the plan is

- when you thought of the plan

- who is involved in the plan

- and say how you think you will achieve the plan.

参考答案：

Let me talk about my plans for this upcoming Christmas holiday.

Just a few weeks ago, my friend in Argentina contacted me and told me that he and his family are planning to visit the San Francisco Bay Area during the holidays. Since he is one of my best childhood friends and I've been living in the area for several years, I didn't hesitate and offered to be their tour guide.

They plan to stay here for only a week, and my plan is to drive my SUV and take them to some of the most popular tourist spots within the city of San Francisco, which includes the Golden Gate Bridge, Lombard Street, and the Coit Tower. I'm also thinking to spend a day to tour some of the most famous wineries in the Napa Valley. And if they are up for longer drives, I'm also willing to take them to Lake Tahoe and the Yosemite National Park.

I've always been good at making travel arrangements. As soon as my friend can confirm their dates, I will start doing research on hotels and restaurants, and try to come up with a detailed itinerary so that they can know what to expect during their stay.

Oh, since they will be here during the winter, which tends to be rainy and snowy, I will also have to constantly check on the weather forecast and make changes if necessary. The point is to be safe throughout the entire trip and find alternatives if the weather doesn't cooperate.