GRE写作提分高分介绍

“今天没有学习”通过精心收集，向本站投稿了16篇GRE写作提分高分介绍，以下是小编收集整理后的GRE写作提分高分介绍，希望对大家有所帮助。

篇1：GRE写作提分高分介绍

GRE写作提分必备高分模板正确使用方法介绍

解决新GRE写作分数低的几条建议

1.有的放矢，充分准备。在备考新GRE作文过程中要多准备例子，并把它们一一写下来，进行分类。一个例子往往可以应对好几个同类的题目，这样做是效率最高的办法。

2.万事开头难，迈出第一步。我们都害怕写新GRE作文，想到要练习写一整篇文章，往往就没有了信心。其实我们可以从练习写作开头段，然后设计文章的提纲开始。写开头段能够让我们以轻松一点的心情着手新GRE写作的准备，并且迅速了解所有的题目，因为GRE考试的题目数量是固定的。

3. 储备积极词汇，用时得心应手。从备考的开始就要着手增加working vocabulary, 当然也包含词组，成语。平时背的词汇往往只是看到它能知道其中文的某个翻译意思，但是我们却不能灵活运用这些词汇进行表达，更不用说在短暂的GRE写作考试时间内用它们遣词造句了。所以，对于一些写作中经常用到的词汇、词组和成语，大家需要掌握的不仅是基本的辨识能力，对于其用法也要能有所了解，记忆的时候结合句子进行背诵，在平时训练时也要加强运用方面的实际练习，这样才能做到信手拈来，挥洒自如。

GRE作文模板使用方法

1. 确定文章主体框架结构，包括引出观点和总结观点的词汇，句式。

2. 确定论证过程的框架，每个支持段落都有各自的论证模式，举例，因果，对比等，确定到论证的逻辑引导词上;

3. 通过改写句子，采用合适的词汇代替以上两步的成果;

4. 改变句式，将各类语法结构加入其中：倒装，独立主格结构，虚拟语气等。

5. 中间各段：<提出分论点><解释分论点><总结分论点/联系主观点>，即在每个分段的最后总结一下分论点和主观点之间的联系。

6. 注意句式变换，尽量不要简单句并列使用。

7. 能够用which、where等连词连起来的句子就尽量连起来，减少零碎句子。

解读GRE考试作文中的逻辑写作

逻辑写作是General GRE Test考试的三个必考部分之一，它的前身是ETS设计的写作单项考试AWA(Analytical Writing Assessment)。ETS从10月份开始，正式将写作单项考试并入GRE考试，取代原有的GRE考试逻辑部分(Analytical Section)。它用于评价考生的逻辑思维和英文写作能力。即分析问题，阐述立场，论证观点的能力和独立的完成一篇中心明确逻辑严谨的英文文章的能力。在这里请注意：逻辑写作不测试学生所掌握的具体知识，以确保对于有不同教育背景的考生的公平性。

新GRE写作要求考生在30分钟+30分钟内分别完成两篇文章，它是美国所有作文考试中时间最长而质量要求最高的一类作文考试。此外，GRE考试作文不仅是普林斯顿的教授给个分就算，它还要我们花钱将其寄到我们申请的学校，然后由这帮决定我们命运的委员会的委员们严格把关，看你是否在科研文章的写作方面具备一定的水准，因为你们将来的老板对写作的要求是比较高的，所以这自然是构成了你能不能得到奖学金的重要标准之一。当然大家也不要怕，新GRE写作的题目是全世界公开的，有点像我们的开卷考试，只要花一定的精力准备，再加上临危不惧的心态，一般的中国考生基本都能考到4.5分以上，所以请大家在准备GRE写作的第一天开始就要具备这种必胜的心态。

从形式上讲：

逻辑写作考试包括两个不同的部分：

1.Issue task(30min)，要求作者根据所给题目，完成一篇表明立场的逻辑立论文。

2.Argument task(30min)，要求考生分析所给题目，完成一篇驳论文，指出并且有力的驳斥题目中的主要逻辑错误。

考试过程中，ISSUE在前，考试系统随机的从题库中抽出两道候选题目，考生可以任选其一。对于亚太考区，ETS在举办了11月和3月两次纸笔考试后，将逻辑写作进一步改为机考形式，并与维持笔试的Verbal Section和 Quantitative Section分开进行，这样考生可以在笔试部分之前的规定时间段内，任意挑选考试时间和授权考点完成逻辑写作考试。

和其他出国考试一样，新GRE作文分数也是单列的，从0分到6分，每0.5分一个层级。通常来讲，4分以下的分数会被认为写作能力不足，而5分以上(Strong)才真正属于above-average(5分对应的percentile为67%)，所以争取考到5分以上应该是每一个准备参加GRE考试的考生的基本目标。

新GRE作文考试的每一篇文章分别由两位经验丰富的大学写作课程老师评阅。如果两位评卷人的评分结果相差小于等于1分，则取这两位评卷人的平均分作为这篇文章的最后得分;如果这两位评卷人的评分相差超过1分，则由另一位经验更丰富的评卷人对这篇文章重新评分，作为该文章的最后得分。最后考生得到的总分是两篇文章得分的平均值。

从特点上讲：

1. 新GRE写作考试有题库：

为了达到公平，ETS公布了它考试的所有写作题库(目前有242道AA和243道AI)，那么为了达到能和native speaker一起竞争，考生应该在考前对所有题目都进行预习(节约考试时的审题时间)，并通过100-150个提纲的写作了解GRE写作的一般结构，通过30-50篇写作来练习自己的写作思路和表达。对题库中的题目越熟练，对考试越有利。

2. 新GRE写作考试的评阅是计件工作制的：

每个评卷人对你文章的评阅非常快，不可能对每个细节都很仔细地去看。考生应该迎合评卷人的评卷思路，用最规范的结构和最清晰的表达来体现自己的思路：首段要鲜明地提出观点，中间段落层次要拉开，每段的开始应该就是该段的topic sentence。

3. 新GRE写作的评分是整体评分(holistic scoring)：

首先，从ETS公布的各分数段评分标准看，其评分主要注重以下三个方面：①、逻辑分析能力(要求insightful);②、文章的组织(要求well-organized);③、语言能力(要求standard written English; concise; varied structure等)。

但是ETS也强调，评分是整体的，而不是各个角度分别评分。这就说明，虽然中国考生的语言能力偏弱，但是只要能在其他两个角度上给评卷人非常impressive的感觉，一样可以拿到6分。因此，在短期内尽力提高语言能力的同时(语言能力的培养不是一天两天可以完成的)，我们在复习时应该尽可能地对题目进行深入的分析，学习高分作文的文章结构，通过这两个方面的突破来迅速提高作文整体的分数。

4. 新GRE作文两个部分在总分中的权重是一样的：

由于AA的写作不牵涉自己观点的展开，只须指出作者逻辑上的漏洞，因此在经过训练以后，写起来并不困难;而AI的写作需要自己展开自己设立的观点，不但需要逻辑上的洞察能力，还需要论证观点的能力，语言组织的能力，因此对于中国考生来讲比较困难，难以短期内有较大提高。但是这两个部分在总分中的权重是一样的，因此考生的策略应该是尽量提高AI部分的写作能力而力保AA部分满分(或高分)。因为如果AA部分满分的话，AI部分只需争取在4分以上就可以保证整体作文分数在5分以上。

全面解读GRE考试写作的论证

一、演绎推理论证法

将一个具体的事例运用到一个一般性原则从而得出结论。

论点：Demand for this product wii go up。

论据：The price of the product is sliding.

推理依据：Whenever prices of a product go down , demand for it rises.

(说明：由论据“the price of the product is sliding ”推出论点“Demand for this product will go up”,这个过程是否有效取决于推理依据“whenever prices of a product go down , demand for it rises”是否成立。下面每一种论证方法都是如此)

二、定义法

界定一个概念的关键内涵;或者认定某个事物符合某个定义，从而得出结论。例如：

论点：Radical feminists are not good citizens.

论据：Radical feminists lack family values.

推理依据：Family values characterize the good citizes.

三、因果关系论证法

将一个判断放入一个因果关系中，指出它或者是原因，或者是结果。例如：

论点：The internet may be causing depression.

论据：When a group of people increased their use of the Internet , they felt depressed.

推理依据：There are no other reasons for the group's depression.

四、归纳推理论证法

从若干个具体事例中推出共性的一般结论。如：

论点：Everyone likes the movie.

论据：I know three people who like the movie.

推理依据：Three eaxmples are enough.

五、列举特征式论证法

指出某事物发生或者生存的征候或者迹象。例如：

论点：The child has chickenpox.

论据：The child has red spots.

推理依据：These spots are signs of chickenpox.

六、类比论证法

用我们已知的、熟悉的事物同未知的。不熟悉的事物加以比较，并用前者的情况解释者 的情况。分为三种：纵向类比(过去的事物同现在的、同一类事物的类比)、横向类比(同一 时期、同一事物之间的类比)、比喻式类比(不同类别事物之间的类比)。例如：

1.纵向类比(Historical analogy)

论点：Many people will die of SARS.

论据：Many people died of the Black Death.

推理依据：SARS and Black Death are similar.

2.横向类比(Literal analogy)

论点：China should have its fighter carriers.

论据：A neighboring country has a powerful carrier fleet.

推理依据：The two countries are similar enough to draw such a comparison.

3.比喻式类比(Metaphorical analogy)

论点：Reading a difficult book should take time.

论据：Digesting a large metal takes time.

推理依据：Reading and eating are sufficiently alike to be compared.

七、引用权威论证法

引用公认的权威，或者论证自己就是权威从而对自己的观点加以论证。例如：

论点：China's economy will grow 8 poercent this year.

论据：Professors and scientists say so.

推理依据：These experts are reliable.

八、诉诸尝试法

利用人们的常识【包括：普遍的价值观念、人的普遍动机、生活常识】进行论证。例如：

1.诉诸普遍性的价值观念。

论点：The university curriculum should be multicultural.

论据：A multicultural curriculum will contribute to equality and acceptance.

推理依据：You value equality and acceptance.

2.诉诸普遍动机

论点：You should support this candidate premier.

论据：The candidate can help you get job security and safe neighbourhoods.

推理依据：You want job security and safe neighbourhoods.

3.诉诸生活常识

论点：She was very kind to me.

论据：She treated me with the best tea she had.

推理依据：A treatment with the best tea is an expression of kindness.

九、反证法

假设一个观点是正确的，然后却推导出荒谬的结论。例如：

论点：An industrious man must also be thrifty.

论据：With only industry but without thrift ，the person will end uo bankrupt.

推理依据：An industrious person ending up bankrupt sounds absurd.

十、统计数据论证法

提供数据，以资论证。例如：

论点：We should end the current poverty-relief program.

论据：It costs $45 million per year.

推理依据：This is too much;it proves we should end it.

只是一个详细的结构上的分析说明，在具体运用时，我们经常讲推理依据和论据放在了一起，但只要合理即可。新GRE写作的论据可以自己编造，也可以是大众的例子，关键在于自己怎么样建立新GRE作文的论点和论据之间的桥梁。上面的这些GRE考试写作技巧，可能我们只用到某种或某几种，但我们必须得会至少一种。

篇2：GRE写作提分高分正确使用方法介绍

GRE写作提分必备高分模板正确使用方法介绍

解决新GRE写作分数低的几条建议

1.有的放矢，充分准备。在备考新GRE作文过程中要多准备例子，并把它们一一写下来，进行分类。一个例子往往可以应对好几个同类的题目，这样做是效率最高的办法。

2.万事开头难，迈出第一步。我们都害怕写新GRE作文，想到要练习写一整篇文章，往往就没有了信心。其实我们可以从练习写作开头段，然后设计文章的提纲开始。写开头段能够让我们以轻松一点的心情着手新GRE写作的准备，并且迅速了解所有的题目，因为GRE考试的题目数量是固定的。

3. 储备积极词汇，用时得心应手。从备考的开始就要着手增加working vocabulary, 当然也包含词组，成语。平时背的词汇往往只是看到它能知道其中文的某个翻译意思，但是我们却不能灵活运用这些词汇进行表达，更不用说在短暂的GRE写作考试时间内用它们遣词造句了。所以，对于一些写作中经常用到的词汇、词组和成语，大家需要掌握的不仅是基本的辨识能力，对于其用法也要能有所了解，记忆的时候结合句子进行背诵，在平时训练时也要加强运用方面的实际练习，这样才能做到信手拈来，挥洒自如。

GRE作文模板使用方法

1. 确定文章主体框架结构，包括引出观点和总结观点的词汇，句式。

2. 确定论证过程的框架，每个支持段落都有各自的论证模式，举例，因果，对比等，确定到论证的逻辑引导词上;

3. 通过改写句子，采用合适的词汇代替以上两步的成果;

4. 改变句式，将各类语法结构加入其中：倒装，独立主格结构，虚拟语气等。

5. 中间各段：<提出分论点><解释分论点><总结分论点/联系主观点>，即在每个分段的最后总结一下分论点和主观点之间的联系。

6. 注意句式变换，尽量不要简单句并列使用。

7. 能够用which、where等连词连起来的句子就尽量连起来，减少零碎句子。

以上就是关于新GRE作文低分的解决建议和模板的使用方法介绍，大家在备考GRE作文的过程中要注意时时总结自己的不足，结合模板进行充分准备和练习，以便在考试时候能够迅速写出高质量的GRE作文。

GRE Issue写作范文详细解析

Issue

“In many countries it is now possible to turn on the television and view government at work. Watching these proceedings can help people understand the issues that affect their lives. The more kinds of government proceedings - trials, debates, meetings, etc. - that are televised, the more society will benefit.”

Sample Essay

Anything that makes a country's government more transparent is certainly a good thing, at least in democratic countries. These societies have a great deal to gain by being able to watch their elected government officials in action. But to broadly state that the more government proceedings that are televised, the more society will benefit is to ignore the fact that sometimes, less is more. Some types of proceedings can even be adversely affected if televised, making society worse off rather than giving it a benefit. Some types of governmental proceedings should receive more televised coverage, but there are some that should probably receive less to ensure that they are properly conducted.

One example of the possible negative effects of televising all governmental proceedings was the trial in the United States of accused murderer and former National Football League superstar O.J. Simpson. The trial was televised and became a huge media spectacle, captivating the nation's attention during the entire trial. Attorneys were well aware that the proceedings were being televised and almost behaved as if they were acting in a movie. The spotlight was so unrelenting that the circus atmosphere affected even the judge. The presence of television cameras and the effect of the intense media coverage led to a trial like no other, and adversely affected the natural progression of the trial. The participants played to the cameras rather than focusing on the task at hand. Largely because of television, many people would argue that justice was not served during this particular trial.

On the other hand, television of the day-to-day workings of government in action provides direct insight into how a government actually works. Because the television cameras are there everyday, the governmental officials become accustomed to them and are no longer greatly affected by their presence. In this way, society benefits because they are able to see what is happening as it happens. The government in action is no longer hidden behind such a veil of secrecy so that no one knows the mysterious ways of their elected officials.

One of the problems with stating that the more governmental proceedings that are televised, the better of a society is, is that people might come to believe that they are seeing everything when in fact, a television camera can only see part of what is happening no matter how many cameras there are. Much of what happens in government takes place “behind the scenes”, not necessarily in full view of the cameras in the meeting place. While to an extent “seeing is believing”, quite often it is what you don't see that makes the difference. Merely televising governmental proceedings certainly enhances understanding, but to fully understand the process a person would actually have to actively participate in that process.

Another problem with the statement that the more televised governmental proceedings, the better, is that it assumes that people actually watch the proceedings when they are broadcast. There is a television channel in the United States that broadcasts Congressional proceedings every day, but few people watch it. Only when some big issue comes up for a debate or for a vote does a significant number of people tune in. To merely televise governmental proceedings will not affect society unless society watches these events.

Society can certainly benefit from the television coverage of certain governmental proceedings. To actually see the elected officials in action can bring an extra element of understanding into the inner workings of a government. Politicians can be held accountable for their actions while they are being “watched” by the television cameras. No longer can they hide in anonymity while they are conducting the business of the people. But not all governmental proceedings should be televised. There are times when secrecy is an absolute requirement for making sure that the correct decisions are made.

GRE写作范文：忠诚

GRE写作题目：

Most people are taught that loyalty is a virtue. But loyalty-whether to one's friends，to one's school or place of employment，or to any institution-is all too often a destructive rather than a positive force.

大多数人被告知忠诚是一种美德。但是无论是对朋友、对学校、对单位还是对任何机构，忠诚时常都是弊大于利的。

GRE写作范文：

I disagree with the author for he has confused the faithfulness with the misguided or overextended loyalty. In fact，loyalty does be a cherished virtue that should be given enough emphasis.

Loyalty，a kind of lasting persistence and its precondition is that the subject of fidelity is worthy of such strong emotion. In each society，loyalty is a indispensable and vital part of the system of morality. No matter in schools，at home or at work，first midst and last，people accept a similar education that as an individual，he or she should first have a sense of ligeance，that is work for the whole. Of course，the subjects of loyalty are various including scientific theory，friends，family，schools，places of employment and the nation. A vivid example can lend support to the statement is the heroical astronomer - Bronow，who advanced Copernicus' theory that the earth and other planets revolve around the sun，enraged the Roma church that held the Ptolemaic system of astronomy and was burnt to death just because he refused to give up his scientific theory. It is the lasting loyalty toward truth that lead Bronow to sacrifice himself. And people all respect such duteous spirit. However，without loyalty，the morality of a society will deteriorate into apathy desert and everyone just lives for him/herself，that is to say，no one is willing to pay loyalty to the whole，then finally the human civilization will fall apart.

However，on the other hand，the fidelity should not be confused with misguided or overextended loyalty and the latter is all too often a destructive rather than a positive force. People all hold that mutual loyalty between friends is the basis of lasting friendship. But people should also realize that true loyalty and authentic responsibility for a friend are not only always believing him or her unconditionally but also persuading，helping and even impeaching him or her when him or her has committed serious mistakes or even crimes. Of course，when facing up to such painful dilemma，each one will hesitate because he or she is afraid of being censured to betray his or her friend and some one may choose to keep slient in order to insist of the so-called loyalty.

In fact，such behavior may prevent his or her friend from taking right actions. The same to a school，a family，a company even the nation，when the subject that people once string along with no longer deserves loyalty，people should resolutely choose to be loyal to the truth，the justice and the humanity. That calls for people are always alert to what they think right and what they think wrong，via doing so，people can change their mind for right choice on time

To sum up，people should insist on true loyalty，and always avoid being the victim of the misguided or overextended loyalty. In the world，there is nothing that can be always absolutely right or wrong and changing happens all the time. So people should always hold deep insight to discern what deserves their loyalty and what does not.

篇3：GRE写作提分技巧介绍

GRE写作提高技巧二：养成GRE作文逻辑思维

必须要熟练，重要的是形成惯性思维，考试时间真的很紧张，要想现场思考每句话的调理性难度太高，写得时候手指不停运转，远远超过了大脑运转速度。只有有充分思维准备的人，才能驾轻就熟，运用自如。题目中提到politics，大脑中就应当出现Franklin Roosevelt， Lincoln， Gerhard Schroeder， Gandhi。提到ART，就该想到Rembrandt， Van Gogh， Starry night， night watch， Hemmingway， the old man and the sea; 提到Scandal，就该想到Nixon，Watergate，bill Clinton，sex sandal，Enron。总之，熟练是非常非常重要的!

篇4：GRE写作提分技巧介绍

必须多修改，如果不勤修改自己的文章，就不知道自己原来的漏洞和不足在哪。闷头写只能导致lose the stake! 当认真学习一段时间写作之后，再回头改第一篇习作，肯定会发现自己很多毛病，这说明：你在进步!

GRE写作提高技巧四：从别人的GRE作文上吸取经验

必须学习别人的文章，不管是高分满分作文，还是平时练手之作，都是非常宝贵的学习，参考资料，看到别人的文章和写作思路，是提高自己水平的有效途径。建议大家看看各类写作内容，真的会受益匪浅。

GRE写作提高技巧五：多思考多动脑

必须多思考，多写不如多改，多改不如多想，当然这种想不是fantasy或者daydream。而是针对写作思路和自我总结。总结越多考试就越顺手。

GRE写作提高技巧六：拿下全部GRE作文题库

必须看GRE的全部题库，不要抱侥幸心理，在考试之前找到文章中出现的逻辑错误，远比在30min中为它而浪费时间值得的多。

GRE写作提高技巧七：与朋友同学进行交流

必须多交流，听听大家的意见，有益无害。收集不同人对于某些ISSUE的观点和看法，转化成自己的东西，本身也是一种对素材的储备过程。

GRE写作提高技巧八：准备出自己的GRE作文例子

必须要有自己的例子。没有哪个考官会喜欢几百号人都说Van Gogh， Einstein， Curie。要结合自身经历，准备一些比较独家又有代表性的例子。

GRE作文范文：laws

GRE写作练习题目：laws

It is possible to pass laws that control or place limits on people's behavior， but legislation cannot reform human nature. Laws cannot change what is in people's hearts and minds.

通过法律可以控制或者限制人们的行为，但是立法是无法改变人类本性的。法律无法改变人们的感情和思想。

GRE写作范文：

Ever since the Code of Hammurapi comes into being， laws have begun to put restrictions on people's behaviors and have played an important role in the maintenance of social order. But aside from its impact on shaping public deportment， legislation is of no avail to reform human nature as well as mankind thoughts.

Our collective life experience is that we make choices and decisions every day--under a legal system. No one is ever granted the rights to surpass the boundary of laws; otherwise there may be lack of protection for private property and personal right from being violated. Common sense tells us that the laws will punish the wrongdoers severely sometimes so harshly even to sentence the felons to death. It is the awe to controlling authority as well as the fear of castigation that made most of the people away from the illicit behaviors. Laws， for better or worse， have put up a paradigm on which people abide by， for the sake of personal interests and the social stability as well.

Laws can exert their influences on people's “hands and legs”， but when it comes to man's hearts and minds， it cannot. In the long history of its development， laws change over time and vary from region to region not to alter human nature but to be flexible enough to take account of various circumstances， times and places. The end of a legal system impels laws to evolve to keep pace with changing mores， customers， and our collective sense of equity but with little concern for the reconstruction of human thoughts. Bigamy， to be commonly regarded as illegal in most countries， is yet legitimate in some Arabian countries. For Islamic， outlawing bigamy seems an impinge upon their religious freedom of choosing mates. Instead of bringing about a revolution in the conception of marriage among Islamic disciples， laws give way to the entrenched customers. Still more， from the psychotic analysis angle， that laws will change nature is further doubted. Sigmund Freud has divided the individual personality into threefold： the id， the ego and the super ego. The ego， as the surface of the nature and the part you show the world， is governed by the “reality principle，” otherwise known as laws.

However， so powerless are laws to extend its impacts on the id and the superego remains below， each has its own significant effects on the personality. A rapist， for example， despite years of imprisonment may still relapse into outrages in that laws fail to civilize the id desires composing of instinctual drives. By no means can laws alone alter our nature. Were laws by itself be able to cause a change in the human nature and exercise a fundamental influence on people's hearts and minds， then it would probably be no need for its existence. People at no time can ever have imagined this.

In fact， to truly change the human nature， it is through the synergic efforts associating the education， moral and ethic social interactions altogether that brought about a reconstruction of human nature.

In conclusion， in spite the fact that we may live in a harmonious society with the implementation of the laws， it seems unthinkable for laws to undertake the role as a reformer in rebuilding man's nature as well as hearts and minds.

GRE作文范文：多媒体教育

Although innovations such as video，computers，and the Internet seem to offer schools improved methods for instructing students，these technologies all too often distract from real learning.

GRE作文范文参考：

Nowadays there is a growing concern about the role that innovations have played in the field of learning. While most people think that innovations benefit learning process in various ways，different opinions arise that these technology advancements actually distract students from real learning. On balance，according to my personal observation，whether innovations can be beneficial or detrimental to real learning depends on the students and the teachers，not on these innovations themselves.

To begin with，technological innovations do help teaching and learning in various ways.With the aid of these technologies，the process of teaching and learning can be shorter and easier than before. For instance，if a student want certain published papers of an academic discipline，he/she may look through considerable catalogs to find the ones he/she needs. However，with the help of Internet innovation，at present most of these papers are published online. Consequently，to find certain paper the procedure is much easier and shorter， the students just type the key words and other information of the paper，and then the system will search the database，and the papers are there waiting for them. As this new approach can save a lot of time for the students，he/she could have more time reading the papers and absorbing the knowledge rather than checking and looking for the papers that could be a waste of his/her time. This example aptly illustrates how technology advancement benefited the students and their learning process.

Secondly，while innovations can help learning in various ways，it is more important that the central role of the pursuit for knowledge and wisdoms are maintained. What real matters is not the approach but the purpose of learning. In India，where modern technologies are less applied to the learning process than in the US and other developed countries，still a lot of distinguished students achieved their academic goal with their hard work and desires to knowledge. In the US，where the software engineering students are given the most advanced facilities and apparatus for their learning and research，however，it is wildly accepted that they are far less outstanding compared to the Indian students of software，who may share computers in groups. From this comparison we can see that the real and core push of learning is the desire for knowledge，not the help of innovations.

In addition，if not guided properly，the technology advancement might inhibit learning.In other words，innovation can distract the students from real learning than helping them. It is obvious that a computer can help students of science to calculate mathematical equations but can also be used for recreation such as net surfing or computer games. It is highly possible that these students can spend more time and energy on recreations rather than learning when using a computer. Thus，learning is inhibited. Under this circumstance，guidance and restrictions are needed to ensure the right use of innovations for learning，or the consequence may be on the contrary to the students and teachers' desire.

To conclude，technological innovations are beneficial to learning in many ways，but when using these technologies，one should not forget the real purpose of learning and remember not to be distracted for other usages of these innovations that are irrelevant or detrimental to learning. On balance，innovation here serves as a double-edges sword，and its right use is dependent on the students and the teachers.

英语写作

篇5：GRE写作提分各段落高分核心句型介绍

GRE写作提分各段落高分核心句型汇总介绍

RE作文各段落核心句型：开头段

主要是归纳论点，说明论点有问题，存在逻辑漏洞，准备发起进攻

第一层：

This argument concludes/recommends/argues that…

第二层：

To support this conclusion the writer cites…/points out that…

第三层：

However, this argument suffers from several critical flaws and is therefore unconvincing/ unpersuasive as it stands.

GRE作文各段落核心句型：中间段(第二第三四段)

分类别去攻击各个逻辑错误。(以因果关系类错误为例)

One problem with the argument is that, the editorial observes a correlation between… and …, then concludes that the former is the cause of the latter. However, the editorial fails to rule out other possible explanations for…For example,… Any of these factors, or other social, political or economic factors, might lead to…Without ruling out all other such factors it is unfair to conclude that…

GRE作文各段落核心句型：结尾段

作者的结论似乎是合理的，但是通过论证，不是这样的。因此作者在做出决定之前，应该还要考虑其他情况。我们通过一篇文章作为实例来介绍Argument的论证步骤和论证方法以及文章结构。

In the final analysis, the letter's author fails to adequately support the recommendation that…To bolster the argument, the arguer must provide detailed demographic/statistical evidence showing that…The author must also provide evidence--perhaps by way.

writer cites…/points out that…

考生们不仅可以看出，GRE作文核心句型具有很强的逻辑感，更能看出，GRE作文核心句型可以使文章走向更加富有层次化，使自己的文章看起来丰富、耐人寻味。希望这些句型的总结，对各位考生起到帮助。

GRE 写作素材 实用句子70句(一)

1. A few more examples should be added to highlight the already familiar facts .

还需要增加几个例子强调已经很熟悉的真相。

2. We can cite Nelson Mandela's experience as an excellent example of overcoming adversity .

我们可以把纳尔逊·曼德拉的经历作为克服困境的很好的例子。

3. History abounds with great men worthy of adulation and emulation .

历史上有很多值得称赞和效法的伟人。

4. I , for one , will steadfastly resist any attempts to justify violence as a means to an end .

拿我来说，我会坚决抵制任何证明暴力是达到目的的一种正当手段的企图。

5. Take the “ Gang of Four ” as an example of a group of zealots who attempted to usurp power to serve their own purposes .

以“四人.”为例，他们是一群企图篡权为自己的目的服务的狂热者。

6. Racial cleansing serves as a case in point to illustrate the lengths some people will go to prove their superiority .

种族清洗是恰当的例子，用来说明一些人为了证明他们的优越性而走了多远。

7. We can safely assume that the indiscriminate acts of our generation will have an adverse impact on future generations .

我们可以万无一失地想当然认为我们这一代人任意的行为将给未来的人造成负面的影响。

8. Recurring themes are readily discernible in the annals of history . There's little doubt that history does , in fact , repeat itself .

在历史纪录上完全可以找到重复的主题。实际上，毫无疑问，历史会重演。

9. Numerous examples might be cited to support fallacious claims , but they most often lack a relevance to the issue under discussion .

可能有很多例子支持错误的主张，但它们经常缺少和正在讨论的问题的相关性。

10. I can think of nothing better than a nice cold beer on a hot summer afternoon .

在夏季炎热的下午，我想不出什么东西比一杯冰凉可口的啤酒更好。

GRE 写作素材 实用句子70句(二)

11. Perhaps there's no better example of high-level corruption than the case of former Beijing Mayor Chen Xitong .

也许没有比前北京市市长陈希同更好的高层腐败的例子。

12. The airliner crash is seen as merely the tip of an iceberg .

这次飞机坠落被看作仅仅是冰山一角(只是其中的一个例子)。

13. The importance of exercise to good health is only one example of aspects of life people most often take for granted .

锻炼对健康的重要性只是生活中人们想当然的事情的一个例子。

14. Just imagine how great the word would be if we would only exhibit greater concern for our fellowman .

想象一下如果我们稍微多关心一下我们的同胞，世界将变得多美好。

15. Suppose we're on a ship that hits an iceberg . Do we flip a coin to see who gets the seat on the lifeboat , or do we resort to violence to ensure our self-preservation ?

假设我们在一艘撞到冰山的船上。我们会抛硬币决定谁上救生船，还是会诉诸暴力以求得自保。

16. Let's just assume that we've been lifelong friends and while you have food , I have none . Would you share your good fortune with me , or would you let me starve ?

假设我们是一生的朋友，你有食物，而我没有。你会和我分享食物还是会让我饿死?

17. Just think of what would happen if one nuclear power launched a preemptive on another .

试想一下一个核大国先发制人会出现什么情况。

18. There are many avenues to explore before we reach a final decision .

在我们做出最后决定之前有很多可以探索的途径。

19. It is rare to find a person willing to totally abandon the comforts of life simply to help others .

一个人仅仅为了帮助别人而愿意完全放弃生活的舒适是很罕见的。

20. We should point out that the evidence is purely circumstantial .

我们应该指出，证据完全是依情况而定的。

GRE 写作素材 实用句子70句(三)

31. All reliable information points to the fact that the Y2K Virus ( Millennium Bug ) will create havoc with computer systems worldwide at the turn of the century .

所有可靠的证据表明，病毒(千年虫)在世纪之交的时候会造成全世界计算机系统的混乱。

32. Statistical evidence lends support to the view that a massive influx of funding is needed to strengthen crime prevention programs .

统计数据证明加强防止犯罪的工作需要大量资金投入。

33. Personal experience has taught that kindness to others pays untold dividends .

个人经验告诉我：和善地对待别人会得到数不清的好处。

34. Case histories show that all nations face recurring periods of economic fluctuations .

案例记录表明：所有国家都面临循环出现的经济波动期。

35. Personal experience leads me to conclude that all people need to take time to smell the roses ( evaluate and appreciate the many good things they have in their lives ) .

个人经验使我得出这样的结论：所有人都需要有时间放松(评价并欣赏他们生活中许多美好的事物)。

36. Nationwide surveys conducted in revealed a dramatic rise in the ownership of television sets , refrigerators , air conditioners and washing machines .

所做的全国范围内的调查显示电视机、电冰箱、空调和洗衣机拥有量大幅升高。

37. History tells us that mankind has a tendency to repeat past mistakes .

历史告诉我们人类有重蹈覆辙的趋势。

38. We have amassed ample objective proof to show the urgent need for crisis intervention in suspected child abuse cases .

我们已经积累了充足的客观证据证明急需干涉可疑的虐待儿童的案件。

39. Unfortunately , available evidence fails to establish any direct link between smoking and cancer .

不幸的是，现有的证据不能证明抽烟和癌症之间有直接的联系。

40. Fortunately , mountains of reliable evidence proves the direct link between smoking and cancer beyond any shadow of the doubt .

庆幸的是，大量可靠的证据证明抽烟和癌症有直接联系是毫无疑问的。

大家使用的时候，千万不能生搬硬套，要根据自己的文章和观点恰当使用。

GRE 写作素材 实用句子70句(四)

41. Television violence has contributed directly to rising crime , as evidenced by statistics showing a dramatic rise in copycat crimes .

数据显示模仿的犯罪行为有大幅度的增加，这证明电视暴力是犯罪增加的一部分直接原因。

42. The introduction of adcance agronomic techniques has contributed greatly to the development of agriculture , as indicated by statistics showing increased output in each of the past five years .

数据显示在过去的五年中，每一年的产量都有提高，这表明发达的农业技术的引入对农业发展起到了很大的作用。

43. While it may appear that the gap between rich and poor people is narrowing somewhat , recently released evidence suggests that the opposite is true .

贫富之间的差距看似有一定的缩小，但是最近发布的证据表明事实正好相反。

44. While attaining world peace remains within the realm of possibility , the prevailing trend revolves around regional conflicts and internal strife in many countries .

获得世界和平是有可能的，但是普遍的趋势是存在地区冲突和许多国家内部的斗争。

45. Although statistics are quite often far less reliable than one might wish , other reliable information allows one to closely approximate industrial output figures .

尽管数据经常比人们希望的不可靠得多，但是，其他可靠的信息使人们能得到接近工业产量的数字。

46. Although random sampling used for many surveys fails to cover large segments of the population , the procedure nonetheless offers insight into voting and consumption patterns .

虽然许多调查所用的随机取样不能覆盖大部分人口，但是这一过程使人们能更深刻地理解选举和消费的模式。

47. The need for more government services has proved to be the case time and again .

事实多次证明需要更多的政府服务工作。

48. The funny thing about marriage is that the newness soon wears off .

婚姻的一个可笑之处是新鲜感马上就没有了。

49. There are instances when one must abandon the tendency for self-prevention in order to assist a person in grave danger .

存在这样的情况：为了帮助处于严重危险中的人，一个人必需抛弃自保的倾向。

50. There are situations in which it's highly advisable for a person to control his/her temper and keep his/her mouth shut .

有些情况下，一个人控制住自己的脾气并保持沉默是明智的。

篇6：gre写作提分内容

gre写作提分内容分享

GRE写作经验：研究模式

所谓范文，是众多GRE考试专家学者总结出的重要指导材料。这都是为试题写的一篇高分的样本文章。因此，考生要做的不仅是背诵范文，还要逐字分析范文，分析文章的逻辑顺序、选词、修辞，这些都是难得的财富。

GRE写作技巧：准备模板

每个GRE候选人都需要有自己的写作模板。在考场里，许多学生可能因为紧张而大脑短路。一些他们经常练习的词汇或逻辑会突然消失，在他们的脑海中留下一片空白。这就要求考生在平时总结不同的模板，增加更多的记忆。即使是在考场紧张的时候，大脑也会有条件地反映一些有组织的句子，为他的作文增光添彩。

GRE写作小贴士：修改文章

许多考生甚至在备考和练习作文时也经常写作。但事实上，作文一旦出版，就不能上架。需要多修改、多检查、多补缺，gre写作技巧,gre考试培训随时查找自己文章的不足之处。只有反复修改，才能提高我们的写作和创作水平。

GRE写作经验：勤于思考

有思想的生活是充实的，gre作文也是。我们看别人的优秀作品，首先要学习，其次要比较，看为什么别人的观点比自己的更合适，这样才能提高自己对问题的看法。三个人一定要有我的老师，不断学习，多思考，丰富自己的大脑，为自己的创作提供素材。

GRE写作经验：熟悉题库

GRE作文的一大亮点是作文题库的完全开放。因此，如果考生能够对题库中的每一篇文章进行逻辑分析，记住每一个问题的逻辑分析，gre写作技巧,gre考试培训就可以节省你大量的考试时间，更合理地安排你的作文创作，而无需在考试过程中再次分析问题的逻辑，浪费不必要的时间。

GRE写作：善于学习

备考GRE不能闭门造车，集思广益，通过各种方式和更多的考试朋友和老师交流来更快提高。有时，你的意见和讨论可能会突然间通过你对一件事的意见。大多数时候，你的讨论对你来说只是很多不同的角度。多学点东西对你有好处。

GRE写作高分范文：北美GRE写作满分范文

The following appeared as part of an article in a daily newspaper:

“Most companies would agree that as the risk of physical injury occurring on the job increases, the wages paid to employees should also increase. Hence it makes financial sense for employers to make the workplace safer: they could thus reduce their payroll expenses and save money.”

Discuss how well reasoned you find this argument. In your discussion be sure to analyze the line of reasoning and the use of evidence in the argument. For example, you may need to consider what questionable assumptions underlie the thinking and what alternative explanations or counterexamples might weaken the conclusion. You can also discuss what sort of evidence would strengthen or refute the argument, what changes in the argument would make it more logically sound, and what, if anything, would help you better evaluate its conclusion.

GRE首段

This argument states that it makes financial sense for employers to make the workplace safer because by making the workplace safer then lower wages could be paid to employees. This conclusion is based on the premise that as the list of physical injury increases, the wages paid to employees should also increase. However, there are several assumptions that may not necessarily apply to this argument. For example, the costs associated with making the workplace safe must outweigh the increased payroll expenses due to hazardous conditions. Also, one must look at the plausability of improving the work environment. And finally, because most companies agree that as the risk of injury increases so will wages doesn't necessarily mean that the all companies which have hazardous work environments agree.

GRE中间段1

The first issue to be addressed is whether increased labor costs justify large capital expenditures to improve the work environment. Clearly one could argue that if making the workplace safe would cost an exorbitant amount of money in comparison to leaving the workplace as is and paying slightly increased wages than it would not make sense to improve the work environment. For example, if making the workplace safe would cost $100 million versus additional payroll expenses of only $5,000 per year, it would make financial sense to simply pay the increased wages. No business or business owner with any sense would pay all that extra money just to save a couple dollars and improve employee health and relations. To consider this, a cost benefit analysis must be made. I also feel that although a cost benefit analysis should be the determining factor with regard to these decisions making financial sense, it may not be the determining factor with regard to making social, moral and ethical sense.

GRE中间段2

This argument also relies on the idea that companies solely use financial sense in analysing improving the work environment. This is not the case. Companies look at other considerations such as the negative social ramifications of high on-job injuries. For example, Toyota spends large amounts of money improving its environment because while its goal is to be profitable, it also prides itself on high employee morale and an almost perfectly safe work environment. However, Toyota finds that it can do both, as by improving employee health and employee relations they are guaranteed a more motivated staff, and hence a more efficient staff; this guarantees more money for the business as well as more safety for the employees.

GRE中间段3

Finally one must understand that not all work environments can be made safer. For example, in the case of coal mining, a company only has limited ways of making the work environment safe. While companies may be able to ensure some safety precautions, they may not be able to provide all the safety measures necessary. In other words, a mining company has limited ability to control the air quality within a coal mine and therefore it cannot control the risk of employees getting blacklung. In other words, regardless of the intent of the company, some jobs are simply dangerous in nature.

GRE末端

In conclusion, while at first it may seem to make financial sense to improve the safety of the work environment sometimes it truly does not make financial sense. Furthermore, financial sense may not be the only issue a company faces. Other types of analyses must be made such as the social ramifications of an unsafe work environment and the overall ability of a company to improve that environment (i.e。， coal mine)。 Before any decision is made, all this things must be considered, not simply the reduction of payroll expenses.

GRE这篇官方钦定满分的范文，其最明显的优点在于：

1. 字数高达599words, GRE充分体现了字数为王的判分倾向。

2. 标准的五段制，首段、GRE末端，中间三段，看上去很美。

3. 没有陈词滥调、GRE满篇废话的模板式语言。

只有以上三点离满分还是很远的，GRE之所以SIX，我看更重要的在于，每段各尽其责，既独立又统一，形成了完整的ARGUMENT，specifically:

1. 首段再现了原TOPIC的推理过程，GRE并指出其assumptions多有不适;尤其令阅卷人高兴的是：首段在最后简化罗列了推理中的三个问题。要知道美国人就喜欢的作文---总分式，在首段就把三个ideas罗列出来，然后在中间三段分别展开，先总后分，一目了然。

2. 中一的TS -- “The first issue to be addressed is whether increased labor costs justify large capital expenditures to improve the work environment.”可谓是一针见血，一剑封喉。对于这样严重的推理漏洞，如果不首先指出，其argument必然软弱乏力。此所谓Topic中的 “必削点”，不可不察。

3. 中二的TS – “This argument also relies on the idea that companies solely use financial sense in analysing improving the work environment.”这可谓是剑走偏锋，独辟蹊径，出人所料。文章竟然批评了Topic以钱为本经营理念，提出了要以人为本，这样写是有一定风险，毕竟这不是Issue。那本文是如何化险为夷的呢?且看本段最后一句“this guarantees more money for the business as well as more safety for the employees.”我不由得长舒一口，人家再次回归了，又回到了Topic中以“Money”为本的推理。

4. 中三的TS – “Finally one must understand that not all work environments can be made safer.”这充分体现了作者不只是坐而论道的arguer，而是关心其可行性的现实主义者，考虑到方案本身的可行性和局限性。

5. 末端不但对首段提出的论点做出了重复性的总结，GRE而且又不厌其烦地把中间三段的ideas一一罗列。如此“啰嗦”估计令某些同学略有不齿，但这恰恰是美国人的最爱，cultural shock了吧?

本文最令我欣赏的地方，GRE就是对EXAMPLES的运用

1. 中间段一，运用了“设例”GRE(假设的情况)，$100 million啦、$5,000了，很幼稚是吧?可美国人喜欢啊;咱中国的学生，尤其是理工科的，喜欢用一些相当高深的例子，有没有想过那些阅卷老师能看懂吗?尤其是在极短时间内，他们IQ又不高，知识又不多，联想又不丰富……

2. 中间段二，运用了“具例”GRE(具体的例子)，举一个妇孺皆知的Toyota例子把想说明的问题统统道出，再次体现出美国人喜欢浅显易懂的事例。

3. 中间段三，运用了“泛例”GRE(某一类人、团体或组织)，通过采煤行业指出了计划可行性的所受到的制约，一个多么质朴无华的泛例，充分地考虑到了阅卷老师的理解能力。

以上这一切怎能不让美国阅卷者频频颔首，GRE啧啧称善呢?他或她手中的笔在纸上划出了一条美丽的弧线 —— 6

相反，有些中国学生，凭借自己繁密的逻辑、GRE渊深的例子和云雾缭绕的行文，每每令那些阅卷者咬唇咂舌，shrug连连，又怎能获得一个理想的分数呢?你挑战了他的智商，他必然报复你的分数。

GRE写作四法助你考试

拆分法

分析题目极为有效的一种手段，其基本原理就是面对一个云山雾罩的抽象的大的概念，将其一分为二或者一分为多进行分别讨论。

解析法

通过对题目主体的需求进行分析，从而找到支持论证的有说服力的理由与典型的论据。主体需求，可以是个人，教育，社会，政府与文化发展等方面的需求。

正反法

对题目的主张或者结论分成两面分析。没有绝对对错，哪边理由与例证多我们走哪边。也可写成让步式或者对照式两面论证。

比较法

适用于题干中两个对等概念的比较。

这四种解题办法可以交替结合使用，我们一起来看一下典型的例子：

例子：“Students should bring a certain skepticism to whatever they study.They should question what they are taught instead of accepting it passively.”

相信这个题会比较简单。大的概念是Study是否需要质疑，要看学习的内容。

1.如果是Well established principles and theories，就别质疑争议了吧?各专业的同学可以列举出一堆这样的内容。

2.如果是Controversial issues，就质疑争议好了。找你最有话可说的领域争议一番。

最好写的可质疑争议内容包括：Stem cell research，abortion，same sex marriage，nuclear power 等。

篇7：gre写作提分心得

gre写作提分心得分享

GRE写作分心：研究范式

所谓的示范文章是许多GRE考试专家和学者总结的重要指导材料。这是为考试题写的高分满分的样篇文章。因此，例如，考生不仅要记住它，还要逐字分析它，分析文章的逻辑顺序、词语的选择和文章的修辞。这些是稀有的财富。

GRE写作分心：准备模板

gre写作方法每个GRE候选人都需要有自己的写作模板。在考场上，很多学生可能会因为大脑短路而紧张，通常练习一些单词或逻辑会突然消失，大脑中一片空白。这就要求考生在平时总结不同的模板，增加记忆，即使考场紧张，大脑也会有条件地反映出一些结构化的句子，给自己的写作增添光彩。

GRE写作分心：修改文章

许多考生甚至在准备考试和练习作文时也经常写作。但事实上，一篇文章一旦发表，就不能放在书架上。我们需要更多的修改，检查遗漏，填补空白，随时发现文章中的不足之处。经过反复修改，我们可以提高写作和创作水平。

GRE写作分心体验：勤奋思考

深思熟虑的生活是充实的，GRE作文也是如此。当我们读别人的优秀作品时，首先要学会，其次要比较，看别人的观点为什么比我们自己的更合适，从而提高我们对问题的看法。这三个人一定有一个老师。他们应该不断学习，多思考，丰富大脑，为他们的创造提供物质。

GRE写作分心体验：熟悉问练习题

gre写作方法GRE作文的亮点之一是作文练习题的全面宣传。gre写作怎么练因此，如果考生能够对练习题中的每一篇文章进行逻辑分析，并记住每一个问题的逻辑分析，那么他们在考试中会为你节省大量的时间，并且更合理地安排他们的作文，而不需要分析问题的逻辑。在考试过程中再次浪费不必要的时间。

GRE写作分心：善于学习

GRE的准备工作不能闭门造车，脑力激荡，通过各种渠道和其他考生老师进行沟通，提高速度。每个人的意见和讨论，有时会突然透彻你对一件事的看法，很多时候的讨论，对你来说，是很多不同的观点，多学习对你有好处。

我和你分享一些关于GRE写作的想法。我相信所有读过以上内容的学生都应该有所收获。我希望这些想法能为你的GRE写作提供一些帮助。

提示：GRE考试写作要求

两种GRE写作要求考生每天至少阅读一些大纲。如果你选择用模型测试软件练习写作，你也应该努力27分钟到400多分钟。如果你不知道如何评价你写的文章，你可以找一些有很强写作能力的老师或学生帮助改正。同时，还要注意句子的润色和修饰。

GRE作文题库整理：逻辑问题+是非问题

逻辑问题分析论证句式：

1. The mere fact that ticket sales in recent years for screenplay-based movies have exceeded those for book-based movies is insufficient evidence to conclude that writing screenplays now provides greater financial opportunity for writers.

2. It is possible that fees paid by movie studios for screenplays will decrease in the future relative to those for book rights.

3. The argument fails to rule out the possibility that a writer engage in both types of writing as well as other types.

4. In any event,the advertisement provides no justification for the mutually exclusive choice that it imposes on the writer.

5. The argument simply equates success with movie ticket sales,which is unwarranted.

是非问题分析论证句式：

1. Whereas other societies look to the past for guidance, we cast our nets forward(面向未来).

2. It is the belief in a brighter future that gives us optimism.

3. Even these days,when not all progress seems positive ,the belief remains that for every problem there is a rational solution.

4. The job of the parents is to give the children every opportunity while they are growing up and then get out of their way.

5. What deference people in authority do command is based on their actual powers rather than on their age, wisdom,or dignity.

6. In a society that changes as fast as ours,experience simply does not have the value that it does in traditional societies.

7. It has taken a long time to convince the public that free enterprise does not mean that a company should be free to pollute the air,foul the rivers,and destroy the forests.

如何让你的GRE作文脱颖而出

首先你要做的是，避免临阵磨枪。如果到GRE考试在即，再去学习GRE写作范文，这样做虽然会使你创作的框架上与范文相似，但仅仅是做到了形似而神不似。这样的写作紧紧停留在临摹而不是创作阶段，这样创作的文章只是表面唬人，但实际只是“纸老虎”，没有自己的中心思想，也抓不住题目的意义以及对考题透彻的分析。所以，应该在学习模板的同时创造出属于自己的写作模板。

其次你要做到提高自己的词汇量。不同的英语词汇有时会表达相同的意思，但是在文章中起的作用大不相同，一篇文章中你使用的是否是高阶词汇，是不是句型多变都决定了你作文的得分。你创作文章使用的词汇不一定要多华丽，重在变幻，读你的作文要像坐过山车，柳暗花明又一村。

最后善用模板，不断练习。模板的使用，可以使你在GRE作文考试中，迅速了解考题，并且根据自己的模板，构建自己的作文结构，但是这种结构并不是适用于任何文章。这是需要你去合理调配。有了作文的结构，仅仅只是框架，你需要填充自己的灵魂，即自己的中心思想，而中心思想是靠自己不断的总结，各种知识在你脑海的沉淀，只有有阅历的人才可以写出内涵丰富的文章。

篇8：GRE写作提分各段落高分核心句型

GRE写作提分各段落高分核心句型汇总介绍

GRE作文各段落核心句型：开头段

主要是归纳论点，说明论点有问题，存在逻辑漏洞，准备发起进攻

第一层：

This argument concludes/recommends/argues that…

第二层：

To support this conclusion the writer cites…/points out that…

第三层：

However, this argument suffers from several critical flaws and is therefore unconvincing/ unpersuasive as it stands.

GRE作文各段落核心句型：中间段(第二第三四段)

分类别去攻击各个逻辑错误。(以因果关系类错误为例)

One problem with the argument is that, the editorial observes a correlation between… and …, then concludes that the former is the cause of the latter. However, the editorial fails to rule out other possible explanations for…For example,… Any of these factors, or other social, political or economic factors, might lead to…Without ruling out all other such factors it is unfair to conclude that…

GRE作文各段落核心句型：结尾段

作者的结论似乎是合理的，但是通过论证，不是这样的。因此作者在做出决定之前，应该还要考虑其他情况。我们通过一篇文章作为实例来介绍Argument的论证步骤和论证方法以及文章结构。

In the final analysis, the letter's author fails to adequately support the recommendation that…To bolster the argument, the arguer must provide detailed demographic/statistical evidence showing that…The author must also provide evidence--perhaps by way.

writer cites…/points out that…

考生们不仅可以看出，GRE作文核心句型具有很强的逻辑感，更能看出，GRE作文核心句型可以使文章走向更加富有层次化，使自己的文章看起来丰富、耐人寻味。希望这些句型的总结，对各位考生起到帮助。

GRE写作高分范文：教育的意义

GRE写作范文：

Education developed from the human struggle for survival and enlightenment. It may be formal or informal. Informal education refers to the general social process by which human beings acquire the knowledge and skills needed to function in their culture. Formal education refers to the process by which teachers instruct students in courses of study within institutions.

The proper aim of education is to promote significant learning. Significant learning entails development. Development means successively asking broader and deeper questions of the relationship between oneself and the world.

GRE写作高分范文：想法付诸行动的困难

GRE写作题目：

Practicality is now our great idol, which all powers and talents must serve.Anything that is not obviously practical has little value in today's world.

GRE写作正文：

In today’s society idealism seems to become an ideology that is marginalized and practicality is our great idol, thus, the speaker asserts that anything that is not practical bears little value. I admit that being practical is the wide-accepted dogma in order to survive in this world, but by going too far to claim that anything that is not practical has little value is against the empirical observation as well as the general stimulus that push the human society forward.

Admittedly, practicality has become a cult in today’s society. Too often do we hear people talk about being practical whenever they come to make important decisions or choose between several alternatives. The deep-rooted cause underlying this phenomenon is that with the development of modern society, the emphasis is placed more on financial gaining, quick fame, sensible choice and so forth. Our society is rather stable compared with that of the last century when war, violence, human right movements has become the symbol of that period. People are enjoying this peaceful environment with less crucial missions rested upon them and as a result, they shift from idealism to struggle for the common well being of mankind to the practical concept of individual achievement.

This ideology has its merits since after all the disaster and upheaval that our human race has undergone, it is judicious to focus on the economic aspect of things in order to tackle the most important social problems such as poverty, hunger and environmental problems which all deserve us to sit down and work out practical solutions. On the personal level, being practical is how a person would possibly succeed in his career or personal life. One is likely to make sensible decisions for his education and job choice on the basis of practical consideration of his own strength and weakness and careful analysis of the prospect of research direction and job market. Even those in power and intellects need to consider practically since hasty decision built upon pure ideal meditation would hardly find its way in the modern society and is doom to failure.

Agreeing with the speaker that practicality has become the great idol in our society, I am strongly against his point that anything that is not practical has little value. Even in today’s society, idealism is by no means relegated to the place of total neglect and disregard. For one thing, in history, so much achievement is the outcome of several generations’ struggle such as fighting for equality for women, human rights movement,etc. In today’s society, practicality is the way we can obtain our goal but idealism offers the philosophical explanation of why we should set this as our goal and the clear the ultimate value of our pursuing. What is more, by totally fixed one's eyes upon the practical aspect of things, we face the danger of neglecting one important part of our pursuit, that is the mental enjoyment brought out by idealism. If we have a clear goal set in mind and put practical endeavor at the same time, the result would be more satisfactory and valuable.

To sum up, I agree with the speaker insofar as the wide acceptance of practicality is considered. Being practical is the tenet of modern society and it does shed light on the wise way of doing things and obtaining goals, no matter in the personal or social level.But the speaker goes too far by claiming that it is the only valuable ideology in society.I am strongly against this idea since in history or at present, we human beings still need the philosophical explanation to clear our goal and to provide motivation. In this aspect, idealism would never be replaced with pure practical consideration. Otherwise,human society will be replete with insensible people directed by economic profit and quick fame and recognition.

GRE写作

篇9：GRE写作结尾段提分写法介绍

GRE写作结尾段提分写法介绍

新GRE写作结尾的形式也是多种多样的，常见的有以下几种：

1、首尾呼应写法

在文章的结尾，把含义较深的话放在末尾，以点明主题，深化主题，起到画龙点睛的效果。如“I Cannot Forget Her” (我忘不了她)的结尾：

After her death，I felt as if something were missing in my life. I was sad over her passing away，but I knew she would not have had any regrets at having given her life for the benefit of the people.

2、强调主题句写法

结尾回到文章开头阐明的中心思想或主题句上，达到强调的效果。如“I Love My Home Town”(我爱家乡)的结尾：

I love my home town，and I love its people. They too have changed. They are going all out to do more for the good of our motherland.

3、自然收尾写法

随着文章的结束，文章自然而然地结尾。如“Fishing”(钓鱼)的结尾：

I caught as many as twenty fish in two hours，but my brother caught many more. Tired from fishing，we lay down on the river bank，bathing in the sun. We returned home very late.

4、含蓄性写法

用比喻或含蓄的手法不直接点明作者的看法，而是让读者自己去领会和思考。如“A Day of Harvesting”(收割的日子)的结尾：

Evening came before we realized it. We put down our sickles and looked at each other. Our clothes were wet with sweat，but on every face there was a smile.

5、反问式结尾写法

虽然形式是问句，但意义却是肯定的，并具有特别的强调作用，引起读者深思。如“Should We Learn to Do Housework?”(我们要不要学做家务?) 的结尾。

Everyone should learn to do housework. Don’t you agree，boys and girls?

GRE作文结尾没有一定的模式，可以根据表达主题的需要灵活创造。一般的习惯是，说理性和逻辑性较强的议论文往往都有结束语，以便使文章首尾呼应，结构完整。

GRE写作高分范文：法律的灵活性

Laws should not be stationary and fixed. Instead, they should be flexible enough to take account of various circumstances, times, and places.

法律不应该是僵化或固定的，而应该根据不同的环境、时期和地点而足够灵活。

GRE写作范文：

Should laws be stable and fixed or be flexible in taking consideration of various factors such as circumstances, times and places? The speaker concludes that instead of being stationary, laws should be constantly changing. The speaker’s claim have merits in declaring that law should be flexible enough to take account of various circumstances since adaptation to changing social environment is how the law properly guard the function of social engine and the general welfare of people as a whole. But to some extent, we would not go too much in neglecting to importance of the stability of laws because they are the principles we adhere to in our daily life, if changed too abruptly and constantly, will result in egregious chaos and confusion.

Keeping stability, consistency of laws is indispensable in helping people to make prediction of the consequence of their behaviors and figure out the legal obligation and rights exerted upon them by the legal system. In the personal level, consistency of laws defines the properness and legality of their doings and thus endows people with sense of security and good citizenship. If as the speaker claimed that laws should never be stationary or fixed, people face the threat of being constantly threw into turbid mud of bewilderment and insecurity and finally lose their sight in how to adapt to sudden alternation of in this aspect or another.

Another example that aptly illustrates this is in the field of business. As we know, the ultimate goal of a business is to maximize its profit of shareholders within the framework of laws to define that a enterprises function within this framework, obey its obligation and hamper no interest of the general welfare of the society. In order for a enterprises to thrive, it must carefully study the relevant business laws, including anti-dumping law and torts, etc.Given the choice, most leaders are unwilling to see the prospect that laws are constantly changing since it takes time and effort to build a well-defined frames within companies and overthrow established practice and code would demand another round of revising and reevaluation....

GRE写作高分范文：如何避免偏激

GRE作文题目：

Most people often look for similarities, even between very different things, and even when it it is unhelpful or harmful to do so. Instead, a thing should be considered on its own terms: we should avoid the tendency to compare it to something else.

人们总是在寻找相同点，即使是在非常不同的事物间也不例外，甚至有时候这样做是无用乃至有害的。实际上，我们应该具体问题具体分析;我们应该尽量避免比较的倾向。

GRE写作正文：

In the age of accelerating changes, the eagerness to understand things in an effective and equally efficient way is more than ever. Although all kinds of complex techniques, skills and equipments helpful for understanding and studying the objects are easily accessible to people, the basic strategies stay the same as before: one is starting from similarities and the other from distinction. From my personal point of view, only by using the two in proper proportion and order can one achieve his/her goal to understand a thing.

Looking for similarities is a proper starting point. When we first meet something new,we need to clarify its basic attributes, finding similarites with other familiar things and classify it according to those attributes. Classification according to similaties is of great assistance to provide us with an outline, basic knowledge which we can base further investigation upon. Although things in contemporary age represent themselves in various forms and styles, similarities exist in any pair as long as certain perspective can be found. For instance, Bookcase and window are so different that at first glance, one

may not be able to find the similarities, or even such an effort seems to be meaningless. Yet, they are both part of a house, something that must be taken into consideration when decorating or refurnishing the house. Such a comparison would be helpful for us to realize that “buy” and “sell” are two basic operation we can have upon window even though we have no idea what window is made of, how it is produced or what its function is.What’s more, looking for similarities not only refer to the object itself, but the relationship with others. Similar relationships helps people understand things in groups or pairs using the strategy: analogy. Analogy is especially useful when the charactertistics of a relationship rather than the objects themselves are the focus of understanding and when similar relationships are known and objects unknown. For example, if told that the relationship between window and ASVE is similar to that between book and read, one can safely guess that ASVE is the operation people can take on window although ASVE stays an unknown action.

Definitely, mere similarity usually exclude the distinctive characteristics of a thing. We need to investigate its own terms for deeper understanding. Within the rough outline sketched by similarity, a more detailed and well-articulated picture can be drawn by grasping own terms of a thing. Still take window as an example. From careful observation, we know that it is transparent, it consists of different chemical materials, it performs the function as to protect privacy, to preserve desirable temperature indoor, and sometimes to prevent rains and snows from going inside. Deeper and further understanding of window can only be gained when we take its own terms besides those it shares with bookcase into consideration.

In the newly development software engineering model named Object-oriented model,the strategy “similarity first and differences later” functions as the core and focus of the whole model. Objects sharing common points are put into same “classes” and common points are processed together, later they are defined, discussed and processed respectively according to their own characteristics. This method greatly reduces the repetive time and energy spent over and over again on similar, if not utterly same, terms. Translated into daily life, starting from similarites for a quick outline and transferring to grasp distinctive characteristics for deeper understanding isthe approach we should always bear in mind when hoping to understand a thing with effectiveness and efficiency.

GRE写作

篇10：GRE写作如何合理备考提分

GRE写作如何合理备考提分?这8个实用技巧一个都不能少文

GRE写作提高技巧一：研究GRE作文范

必须研究范文，尤其是5分和6分的范文，他们真的非常重要，因为那是最权威的辅导资料。研究也不是简单的熟读和背诵，而是逐字逐句体会作者的意思及修辞。还有提醒一点，ETS对范文的评论也都非常精彩，建议大家参考。这会非常有利于理解考试所考的重点。

GRE写作提高技巧二：养成GRE作文逻辑思维

必须要熟练，重要的是形成惯性思维，考试时间真的很紧张，要想现场思考每句话的调理性难度太高，写得时候手指不停运转，远远超过了大脑运转速度。只有有充分思维准备的人，才能驾轻就熟，运用自如。题目中提到politics，大脑中就应当出现Franklin Roosevelt， Lincoln， Gerhard Schroeder， Gandhi。提到ART，就该想到Rembrandt， Van Gogh， Starry night， night watch， Hemmingway， the old man and the sea; 提到Scandal，就该想到Nixon，Watergate，bill Clinton，sex sandal，Enron。总之，熟练是非常非常重要的!

GRE写作提高技巧三：积极改写GRE作文

必须多修改，如果不勤修改自己的文章，就不知道自己原来的漏洞和不足在哪。闷头写只能导致lose the stake! 当认真学习一段时间写作之后，再回头改第一篇习作，肯定会发现自己很多毛病，这说明：你在进步!

GRE写作提高技巧四：从别人的GRE作文上吸取经验

必须学习别人的文章，不管是高分满分作文，还是平时练手之作，都是非常宝贵的学习，参考资料，看到别人的文章和写作思路，是提高自己水平的有效途径。建议大家看看各类写作内容，真的会受益匪浅。

GRE写作提高技巧五：多思考多动脑

必须多思考，多写不如多改，多改不如多想，当然这种想不是fantasy或者daydream。而是针对写作思路和自我总结。总结越多考试就越顺手。

GRE写作提高技巧六：拿下全部GRE作文题库

必须看GRE的全部题库，不要抱侥幸心理，在考试之前找到文章中出现的逻辑错误，远比在30min中为它而浪费时间值得的多。

GRE写作提高技巧七：与朋友同学进行交流

必须多交流，听听大家的意见，有益无害。收集不同人对于某些ISSUE的观点和看法，转化成自己的东西，本身也是一种对素材的储备过程。

GRE写作提高技巧八：准备出自己的GRE作文例子

必须要有自己的例子。没有哪个考官会喜欢几百号人都说Van Gogh， Einstein， Curie。要结合自身经历，准备一些比较独家又有代表性的例子。

新版GRE写作新题库：Argument

题目：

The following appeared in a letter to the editor of a Batavia newspaper.

“The department of agriculture in Batavia reports that the number of dairy farms throughout the country is now 25 percent greater than it was 10 years ago. During this same time period, however, the price of milk at the local Excello Food Market has increased from $1.50 to over $3.00 per gallon. To prevent farmers from continuing to receive excessive profits on an apparently increased supply of milk, the Batavia government should begin to regulate retail milk prices. Such regulation is necessary to ensure fair prices for consumers.”

Write a response in which you discuss what questions would need to be answered in order to decide whether the recommendation is likely to have the predicted result. Be sure to explain how the answers to these questions would help to evaluate the recommendation.

中文翻译：

Batavia的农业部门报告说全国奶牛农庄的数量比前增加了25%。然而就在同一时期，当地Excello Food Market牛奶的价格从每加仑$1.5上涨到了$3.0。为防止农场主在牛奶供应量明显增加的情况下获取过多的利润，Batavia的政府应限制牛奶的零售价。这种规定对于稳定物价是必需的。

写一篇回应，在其中讨论还有哪些问题需要被回答才能决定文中的推荐是否能得到预期结果，并务请解释对这些问题的回答是如何帮助更好的评估文中的建议的。

以上就是为大家提供的新版GRE写作新题库Argument部分的内容，希望大家能够在练习中提高自己的写作水平。

新GRE写作官方优秀范文精选

写作题目：

High-speed electronic communications media, such as electronic mail and television, tend to prevent meaningful and thoughtful communication.

高速电子通讯媒体，例如电子邮件和电视，在逐渐地抑制有意义的和有思想性的交流。

正文：

The technology is seducive:the global networks transparently transiting megabytes of information in fractions of a second; client/server softwares supporting fabulous real-time multimedia presentations on PC and MAC workstations; effortless visits to the virtual reality words. As a result, the interpersonal communication become increasingly meaningful and thoughtful in that the appearance of high-speed electronic communications media such as electronic mail and television accumulates more people in different geographicla places to a conference and facilitate their communication.

No field benefits more than business in terms of commercial intercourse from the electronic communication, which can save the engaged businessmen plenty of time ,energy and money, in other words, make profits for them. Instead of taking several flights one day to make trades with people, now the businessman just need sit down in front of the computer screen , and click the keys. While it is expensive to call in a large number of people to a definite place to hold a meeting, by utilizing electronic television, electronic conference presently goes on in the internet, ecnomically and efficiently. Thereby electronic media facilitate our meaningful communication, which contributes to the prosperity of business in reality.

On an individual level, electronic communications media shorten the distance of people to such a degree that every and each one, regardless of sex, nationality, and race, can talk with each other in the global village through internet. When people of different backgrounds participate in a specific talk toward a special topic, motley assortments of opinions and views bear their heads and in the mean time we share our sparks of thoughts, we can obtain the more profound and through understanding of the matter around us. Further , the implements based on the internet offer us a another way to communicate with our familiar friends. Unlike talking to them in true life, where we have to conceal some of our inner expression when facing to facing, we are able to free our mask and interact with each other without restrictions of the mind, and thus carry a deep talk.

Yet some people may argue that the internet renders people no thoughtful and meaningful communication, since they contrive misleading information and play evil jokes to others. Nonetheless, this has, in my opinion, nothing to do with the internet itself. Rather, if we are honest and sincere enough behind the screen, the problem will not exist and thus we can make most use of the electronic means to foster our life.

In sum , I disagree with the statement in that from our empirical experience, the electronic media makes our communication increasingly meaningful and thoughtful.As long as we adopt a genuine and candid attitude towards people in the global networks, no matter in many social field such as the business area or from a personal perspective, electronic communications media will serve as a powerful and serviceable implement aided in our quotidian life.

篇11：gre考试写作提分关键是

gre考试写作提分关键是?

大家都知道，gre考试是计算机考试，我们都需要非常清楚，笔试则大不相同。考试分为语文和数学两部分。数学是初中的难点。中文很难。它可以分为空白填充和阅读。在难度方面，词汇是基础，0是需要的。多练习阅读。GRE写作主要注重逻辑推理和分析性写作两项技能，并将加大力度引入要求考生有针对性地回答的实践题，减少考生依赖事先准备好的材料(如背诵)的可能性。

如何提高GRE写作水平?让我们看看编辑们分享的这些GRE写作技巧吧!

一。找到gre写作考试关键，你就能得到高分

众所周知，gre写作考试成绩并不容易获得。许多考生会因为一些原因而失分，例如语法问题或不恰当的例子。

1)词汇。许多人问他们是否需要在写作前记住词汇书。据我们所知，词汇书是为笔试的汉语部分而收集整理的，与作文没有多大关系。gre写作方法,gre写作怎么练作文所需的高级水平仍然是这些。当一台机器或一个考官看到它时，他会把它锁起来，知道如何写议论文，他会依靠它们。此外，一些常用动词和名词的同义词应分成若干组记忆。英语修辞不是华丽的，而是多变的。句型应该是可变的，表达相同意思的词也应该是可变的。原来英语单调，重复是禁忌。

2)模板。如何使用模板不是使用模板，而是合理使用模板。因为初学者一眼就直奔主题是件好事。什么是结构?模板是结构。模板是骨架，支撑，但不是灵魂。当然，灵魂部分是文章的主要目的，靠自己不懈的写作，不断的研究去探索和发现。不要依赖模板。没有灵魂的骷髅得不到高分。

2。最全面的GRE写作复习计划

注意新的GRE作文练习，如何准备Arg练习?每个GRE考试题目都要看一看，找出逻辑错误，提取关键词或信号词。按照传统的分类模式，问题习题的编写可分为社会、技术、行为、教育、历史、媒体、艺术、国际等大类。但是，在以后的审查中，这样的分类并不能满足高效审查的需要。因此，在开始准备问题练习时，需要对练习进行分类。找出每个大类之间的水平关系。例如，科学技术在教育、社会、行为和历史中的应用和影响。这样，每个GRE考试题目的核心点就会更清晰，方向也会写得更多。梳理练习时间为7-10天，还有很多任务要完成。

3.新GRE作文常见弊病及解决方案

写作速度慢，内容不饱满

在新GRE作文中的另一个普遍问题是写作速度太慢，这显然是因为在考试前所作的准备不够充分。GRE考试的写作除了开头段和结尾段，中间一般应该写三段。但是考生在规定时间内往往只能写两段，而且字数也不够，只能写400字左右。GRE写作虽然没有字数要求，gre写作方法,gre写作怎么练但是一篇较好的、成熟的，能够充分展示自己观点的GRE作文，一般应在600字左右，或者是600字以上。由此可见，一篇400字左右的文章在内容上是不够充实的。

论证不够吸引人

在阐述思想观点之后，缺乏有力的例证去支持所阐述观点。或者总是引用每个人都耳熟能详的例证，例如目前最流行的例证有两个B和两个E，两个B即Bill Gates和Bill Clinton。两个E即Einstein和Edison.并不是这些例证不恰当或不足以说明问题，而是如果每一位GRE考试的考生都把爱迪生发明电灯作为例证，都引用爱因斯坦所说的成功是百分之九十九的勤劳加上百分之一的天分，那么自己的文章就显得平庸乏味，不吸引人。同时，也说明考生的知识面狭窄，视野不开阔

4.五个GRE写作考试高分技巧

1.GRE考试积极改写GRE作文： 必须多修改，如果不勤修改自己的文章，就不知道自己原来的漏洞和不足在哪，闷头写，只能导致lose the stake! 当认真学习一段时间写作之后，再回头改第一篇习作，肯定会发现自己很多毛病，这说明：我们在进步!

2.从别人的GRE作文上吸取经验：必须学习别人的文章，不管是老外280，还是版主们组织的同主题习作，都是非常宝贵的学习，参考资料，看到别人的文章和写作思路，是提高自己水平的有效途径!小站教育建议大家看看版主们原来写的习作和互拍，真的会受益匪浅。例如：among,needle,pooh,鬼谷子等牛人的，不一一列举了。

3.GRE考试多思考多动脑：必须多思考，多写不如多改，多改不如多想，当然这种想不是fantasy and daydream.二是针对写作思路和自我总结!

4.研究GRE考试作文范文：必须研究范文，尤其是5分和6分的范文，他们真的非常重要，因为那是最权威的辅导资料!不是简单的熟读和背诵，而是逐字逐句的体会作者的意思及修辞。还有提醒一点，对范文的评论也都非常精彩，建议大家参考!这会非常有利于理解考试所考的重点。

5.复习GRE写作考试必备攻略

写作练习要趁早

对于任何的考试都是一样，练习不仅要趁早，还需要在练习的时候加强对写作模式的总结。有很多人都以为刚开始写好一点花多长时间都值得其实到后来发现根本不是这样，限时和不限时两种感觉完全不同。限时之后就会发现，GRE考试没有固定的套路在三十分钟内基本不可能完整的写出一篇从没见过的argument.这里的套路不是大家都熟知的在网上和书上流行的摸版。而是自己总结出来的一套写作模式，更重要的是思维模式。

小站教育老师建议：不推崇使用模版，因为每个人要有自己的写作套路，别人的模版尽量不要直接拿来用，毕竟那些还是别人的东西，最好自己能弄出来自己的风格来。而写作套路，就是仁者见仁，智者见智的事情了，练习作多了，提纲列多了，基本就出来了。

多加写作练习

对于GRE写作来说，想要得到高分就必须要勤加练习，通过练习我们能够得出自身的不足点，也能发现自己的写作优势。所以，在复习GRE写作的时候，一定要多加练习。

GRE范文：法律

题目：

It is possible to pass laws that control or place limits on people's behavior, but legislation cannot reform human nature. Laws cannot change what is in people's hearts and minds.

通过法律可以控制或者限制人们的行为，但是立法是无法改变人类本性的。法律无法改变人们的感情和思想。

正文：

Ever since the Code of Hammurapi comes into being, laws have begun to put restrictions on people's behaviors and have played an important role in the maintenance of social order. But aside from its impact on shaping public deportment, legislation is of no avail to reform human nature as well as mankind thoughts.

Our collective life experience is that we make choices and decisions every day--under a legal system. No one is ever granted the rights to surpass the boundary of laws; otherwise there may be lack of protection for private property and personal right from being violated. Common sense tells us that the laws will punish the wrongdoers severely sometimes so harshly even to sentence the felons to death. It is the awe to controlling authority as well as the fear of castigation that made most of the people away from the illicit behaviors. Laws, for better or worse, have put up a paradigm on which people abide by, for the sake of personal interests and the social stability as well.

Laws can exert their influences on people’s “hands and legs”, but when it comes to man’s hearts and minds, it cannot. In the long history of its development, laws change over time and vary from region to region not to alter human nature but to be flexible enough to take account of various circumstances, times and places. The end of a legal system impels laws to evolve to keep pace with changing mores, customers, and our collective sense of equity but with little concern for the reconstruction of human thoughts. Bigamy, to be commonly regarded as illegal in most countries, is yet legitimate in some Arabian countries. For Islamic, outlawing bigamy seems an impinge upon their religious freedom of choosing mates. Instead of bringing about a revolution in the conception of marriage among Islamic disciples, laws give way to the entrenched customers. Still more, from the psychotic analysis angle, that laws will change nature is further doubted. Sigmund Freud has divided the individual personality into threefold: the id, the ego and the super ego. The ego, as the surface of the nature and the part you show the world, is governed by the “reality principle,” otherwise known as laws.

However, so powerless are laws to extend its impacts on the id and the superego remains below, each has its own significant effects on the personality. A rapist, for example, despite years of imprisonment may still relapse into outrages in that laws fail to civilize the id desires composing of instinctual drives. By no means can laws alone alter our nature. Were laws by itself be able to cause a change in the human nature and exercise a fundamental influence on people's hearts and minds, then it would probably be no need for its existence. People at no time can ever have imagined this.

In fact, to truly change the human nature, it is through the synergic efforts associating the education, moral and ethic social interactions altogether that brought about a reconstruction of human nature.

In conclusion, in spite the fact that we may live in a harmonious society with the implementation of the laws, it seems unthinkable for laws to undertake the role as a reformer in rebuilding man's nature as well as hearts and minds.

GRE范文：成功

题目：

Success, whether academic or professional, involves an ability to survive in a new environment and, eventually, to change it.

成功，无论是学术上的还是职业上的，都涉及了适应新环境并最终改变新环境的能力。

正文：

Many wonder the intrinsic impact of industrial revolution over the last century. Is it a blessing or a curse? Ever since the invention of steam engine, mass production enabled factories to make out products in a madly efficient manner, while machines also supplanted innumerous traditionally skilled artisan, forcing them out of work. Gone are the days when they boasted of their craftsmanship that they assumed to be able support their family all their life. Consumers became more aspiring to novel design instead of durability as goods were made to be discarded.

Hundreds years later, with the first installation of integrated circuit on the chip, another profound turnover took place. Now the computer pervades our life so much that one may find himself half illiterate in absence of input skill. This time, thousands of jobs were created in Silicon Valley, transforming some of the few into billionaire over one night. Nevertheless, the original inventor might not expect that the ensuing slow down and thus recession in IT sector would approach so soon in less than 10 years, which is obviously less than a presumable 15 years time normal for a periodical change.Positive or negative, one mark that characterizes the technological bombardment indicates a constant fact: changes exist ubiquitously and operating at an ever-increasing tempo; those who fail to catch up with the torrent of change would ineluctably engulfed by billows, floating no where and eventually dissolve as negligible bubbles.

Favors as well as opportunities goes to who adapt to the contemporary trend. Fully recognizing this axiom, long before the scientists announced accomplishment of sketches of human genes or earlier successful cloning of Doris, candidates preparing for university admission have smelt the sense. Today, in the U.S., biology and its branch disciplines become the first choice for top students of senior high, determining that this subject, foretold as the third wave in technology, could bring them brilliant future as “Bill Gates” dreamt the same in the previous wave.

In addition to academic realm, respect would be paid to people who though deprived of their past secure professions, choose not to be a loser in the whimsical society. Like the artisans who lost jobs, a vast number of skilled laborer in China’s city of Wengzhou have undergone darkness and depression in those old days. However, after years of endeavor and refinement, they prove their value again. By accurately posit the economic trend and market demand, they play an active role in almost all economic sectors, garments, catering and lodging, hi-tech industry, you name it.

While ability honed in surviving the fickleness of the world makes the path through success shorter, it is essential for the more ambitious to acquire the pith of reformist and lead the trend. In this way, it could help him distinguish from the mediocracy and platitude. This is absolutely not an easy task. Inborn insight and foresight are needed to tell uncommon out of the commonplace; extraordinary perseverance and encouragement is a must to face the coming challenges against his iconoclasm. Very few people crowned with triumph possess this quality, whether the Nobel Prize winner or those who makes coverage on the Times.

In sum, as shown in the course of history, success, whether academic or professional,involves an ability to surviving in a new environment and---, eventually, ---to change it.Now some elite persons have again forecast that another social change is impending.Are you ready for that?

篇12：GRE写作高效提分建议

GRE写作高效提分建议分享 申请文科专业请关注作文成绩

GRE作文分数价值分析

许多人可能都觉得，作文独立计分不算入总分，可能其分数重要性并不是太高。这种想法其实是存在很大错误的，原因主要有两点：

1. 文科院校看重GRE作文成绩

众所周知，GRE考试作为一门研究生阶段入学的综合能力测试，其考试成绩可以用来申请全美各大学校的大部分研究生专业和项目。理科项目一般不需要作文得分，更看重的是GRE总分和GRE数学部分的成绩。而文科项目除了总分和语文部分成绩外，对于作文也往往会提出专门的分数要求，在这一点上越是优秀的学校越是明显。而假如考生想要申请的是排名靠前，在TOP20以内的顶尖文科名校，那么GRE作文至少也需要考出4分以上的成绩才能过关。根据官方发布的最新数据显示，中国考生的GRE作文平均成绩仅为3分，因此大家想要获得优秀文科院校的青睐，就需要在作文方面获得超过大部分考生的平均水准的成绩。

2. 作文成绩是录取重要参考指标

同时，由于目前许多顶级名校的申请人数过多，招生官在初步筛选申请者时，往往会采取先根据GRE得分一刀切的方式，把一定分数线以下的考生直接排除。而在剩下的考生中，哪怕你的GRE总分超过别人不少，但如果作文分数偏低，那么你的被录取可能性就会降低。可以说，在GRE总分处于同一水平的情况下，考生GRE作文得分高低将成为衡量考生水平的重要参考指标。

GRE写作高效提分建议分享

因此，GRE考生如果申请的是文科类院校专业，那么作文成绩就必须要进行提升，而提分的具体要点可以归纳为以下四个方面：

1. 整体结构

文章的整体结构框架是一篇作文好坏的最重要标准。一般来说，一篇标准的GRE高分作文，按照开头，结尾加上中间三个段落的五段式写法是比较常见的。因此，考生对于一篇文章的写作，至少要列出3个分论点，确保中间三段言之有物，同时开头结尾也需要发挥出各自相应的引导和总结作用。

2. 逻辑论证

GRE作文有两篇，而无论是立论文ISSUE还是驳论文ARGUMENT，其本质都属于议论文，因此让文章显得有说服力就成为了关键所在。无论是让自己的论点能够站得住脚，还是让对方的观点显得错误百出，都需要考生通过逻辑论证来得以实现。因此，逻辑论证的合理性、对观点挖掘的深度，以及分论点之间的的连贯性，都考生需要在写作中体现出来以支撑逻辑论证。

3. 遣词造句

一篇好作文自然离不开词句上的运用。合理正确没有语法错误只能算是达标，想要让GRE作文得到4分以上的评价，考生就需要在达标以上进一步进行遣词造句的优化运用。句式使用上需要多样化，避免简单句的连续出现，但也不能过度堆砌长难句而让文章显得累赘。词汇运用上不能重复使用相同词汇，要体现出一定的变化展现词汇量，但也要确保所用词汇的正确表达，不能为了追求新颖而滥用生僻词汇，也需要避免词汇间错误搭配的问题。

4. 字数篇幅

虽然GRE考试对于作文字数篇幅从来没有提出过明确要求，但根据官方公布的各类高分范文来看，一般来说字数在400-600字是最佳范围。这是因为篇幅过短的文章，容易给考官留下考生写作能力不足，无法表达出自己想法的印象，但篇幅太长同样会给人留下啰嗦累赘的感觉。因此把文章的篇幅字数控制在400-600字是最为合适的做法。

总而言之，GRE写作成绩无论从考试本身出发而是从招生录取角度考虑都是相当重要的，哪怕不计入总分，考生也应该投入足够的精力时间认真备考而不是随意打发敷衍，如此才能保证一个足以匹配大家高分总分的写作得分。

GRE写作满分作品

题目：

“Students should memorize facts only after they have studied the ideas, trends, and concepts that help explain those facts. Students who have learned only facts have learned very little.”

学生们在记忆知识的时候应该先学习有助于解释那些知识的理念、潮流和概念。仅仅死学知识的学生是学不到什么东西的。

正文：

The speaker makes a threshold claim that students who learn only facts learn very little, then concludes that students should always learn about concepts, ideas, and trends before they memorize facts. While I wholeheartedly agree with the threshold claim, the conclusion unfairly generalizes about the learning process. In fact, following the speaker's advice would actually impede the learning of concepts and ideas, as well as impeding the development of insightfuland useful new ones.

Turning first to the speaker's threshold claim, I strongly agree that if we learn only facts we learn very little. Consider the task of memorizing the periodic table of elements, which any student can memorize without any knowledge of chemistry, or that the table relates to chemistry. Rote memorization of the table amounts to a bit of mental exercise-an opportunity to practice memorization techniques and perhaps learn some new ones. Otherwise, the student has learned very little about chemical elements, or about anything for that matter.

As for the speaker's ultimate claim, I concede that postponing the memorization of facts until after one learns ideas and concepts holds certain advantages. With a conceptual framework already in place a student is better able to understand the meaning of a fact, and to appreciate its significance. As a result, the student is more likely to memorize the fact to begin with, and less likely to forget it as time passes. Moreover, in my observation students whose first goal is to memorize facts tend to stop there--for whatever reason. It seems that by focusing on facts first students risk equating the learning process with the assimilation of trivia; in turn, students risk learning nothing of much use in solving real world problems.

Conceding that students must learn ideas and concepts, as well as facts relating to them, in order to learning anything meaningful, I nevertheless disagree that the former should always precede the latter--for three reasons. In the first place, I see know reason why memorizing a fact cannot precede learning about its meaning and significance--as long as the student does not stop at rote memorization. Consider once again our hypothetical chemistry student. The speaker might advise this student to first learn about the historical trends leading to the discovery of the elements, or to learn about the concepts of altering chemical compounds to achieve certain reactions--before studying the periodic table. Having no familiarity with the basic vocabulary of chemistry, which includes the information in the periodic table, this student would come away from the first two lessons bewildered and confused in other words, having learned little.

In the second place, the speaker misunderstands the process by which we learn ideas and concepts, and by which we develop new ones. Consider, for example, how economics students learn about the relationship between supply and demand, and the resulting concept of market equilibrium, and of surplus and shortage. Learning about the dynamics of supply and demand involves (1) entertaining a theory, and perhaps even formulating a new one, (2) testing hypothetical scenarios against the theory, and (3) examining real-world facts for the purpose of confirming, refuting, modifying, or qualifying the theory. But which step should come first? The speaker would have us follow steps 1 through 3 in that order. Yet, theories, concepts, and ideas rarely materialize out of thin air; they generally emerge from empirical observations--i.e., facts. Thus the speaker's notion about how we should learn concepts and ideas gets the learning process backwards.

In the third place, strict adherence to the speaker's advice would surely lead to ill-conceived ideas, concepts, and theories. Why? An idea or concept conjured up without the benefit of data amounts to little more than the conjurer's hopes and desires. Accordingly, conjurers will tend to seek out facts that support their prejudices and opinions, and overlook or avoid facts that refute them. One telling example involves theories about the center of the universe. Understandably, we ego-driven humans would prefer that the universe revolve around us. Early theories presumed so for this reason, and facts that ran contrary to this ego-driven theory were ignored, while observers of these facts were scorned and even vilified. In short, students who strictly follow the speaker's prescription are unlikely to contribute significantly to the advancement of knowledge.

To sum up, in a vacuum facts are meaningless, and only by filling that vacuum with ideas and concepts can students learn, by gaining useful perspectives and insights about facts. Yet, since facts are the very stuff from which ideas, concepts, and trends spring, without some facts students cannot learn much of anything. In the final analysis, then, students should learn facts right along with concepts, ideas, and trends.

新GRE Issue写作范文透析

Topic

The following is a letter to the editor of an environmental magazine：“The decline in the numbers of amphibians worldwide clearly indicates the global pollution of water and air. Two studies of amphibians in Yosemite National Park in California confirm my conclusion. In 1915 there were seven species of amphibians in the park, and there were abundant numbers of each species. However, in 1992 there were only four species of amphibians observed in the park, and the numbers of each species were drastically reduced. The decline in Yosemite has been blamed on the introduction of trout into the park's waters, which began in 1920 (trout are known to eat amphibian eggs). But the introduction of trout cannot be the real reason for the Yosemite decline because it does not explain the worldwide decline.”

Sample Essay

In this argument, the writer of the letter concludes that global pollution of water and air has caused a decline in the number of amphibians worldwide. To support his or her conclusion, the writer cites the results of two studies, seventy-five years apart, that purportedly show that the number of amphibians in one park in California, Yosemite National Park, have drastically declined. Additionally, the writer casts aside a given reason for the decline, stating that the introduction of trout to the park (who are known to eat amphibian eggs) does not explain the worldwide decline in the number of amphibians. This argument defies simple logic and suffers from several critical fallacies.

First of all, the argument is based on only two studies in one specific part of the world, Yosemite National Park in California. It is impossible to pinpoint a worldwide theory for the decline of amphibians based on any number of studies in only one specific location in the world - the specific varieties of amphibians, geographical conditions and other location specific variables prohibit such a sweeping generalization. One very specific location cannot be used as a model for all other locations, even within one particular country, let alone the entire world. The writer provides no evidenced whatsoever that links the Yosemite study with any purported effects anywhere else in the global environment.

Secondly, the two separate studies were done seventy-five years apart. There is no evidence that the two studies were conducted in a similar manner over the same duration of time or even over the same exact areas of Yosemite National Park, or that the exact same study methods were used. For example, perhaps the first study lasted over an entire year and was conducted by twenty-five experts in amphibious biology, resulting in the finding of seven species of amphibians in abundant numbers. By contrast, perhaps the second study was conducted over a period of one week by a lone high school student as a school science project. The writer offers no basis on which to compare the two studies, leaving it open as to whether the two are truly comparable in their breadth, scope and expertise.

Finally, the writer notes that the decline in the amphibian population has been blamed on the introduction of trout into the park's waters in 1920, but then dismisses that argument on the purely specious basis that it does not explain the worldwide decline. This part of the argument blithely dismisses the very relevant fact that trout are known to eat amphibian eggs. This attempt to “prove a negative” is the last resort of those in search of some vain attempt to prove the truth of the matter that they are asserting. It is basically impossible to “prove a negative”; this is an attempt to shift the burden of proof back on to the nonbelievers of the argument. The global environmental situation and that of Yosemite National Park are not perfectly correlated, and the fact that the trout may very well be responsible for the decline cannot simply be dismissed without further proof.

In summary, the writer fails to establish any causal relationship between global air and water pollution and the decline of amphibious life worldwide. The evidence presented is extremely weak at best and narrowly focuses on one tiny area of the globe, as well as putting forward as proof two studies about which almost nothing is known. For a stronger argument, the writer would need to directly put forth evidence associating air and water pollution with not only the decline at Yosemite but also throughout other areas of the world.(599 words)

[题目]

下述文字摘自一封致某环保杂志编辑的信函：“全球两栖动物数量的减少明显标志着全球性水与大气的污染。对加利福尼亚州约塞米蒂国家公园内两栖动物所作的两项研究可证实我的这一结论。19公园内有七个物种的两栖动物，每一物种都拥有丰富的种群数量。然而，1992年，在公园内所能观察到的两栖动物物种仅为四类，且每一物种的种群数量已骤然下降。约塞米蒂公园动物数量减少被归咎于始于19的将鲑鱼引入公园水域的做法(众所周知，鲑鱼喜食两栖动物所产的卵)。但鲑鱼的引入不可能成为约塞米蒂公园动物数量减少的真正原因，因为它无法来解释全球范围内的动物数量减少。”

[范文正文]

在本项论述中，信函作者的结论是，全球性水与大气污染已致使世界范围内两栖动物的数量减少。为了支持其论点，作者援引了两份时隔75年之久的研究结果，这两份结果据称可证明加利福尼亚州某一公园――即约塞米蒂国家公园――内两栖动物的数量锐减。此外，该作者撇开了动物数量减少的一个已知原因，陈述道，将鲑鱼引入公园(据称，鲑鱼喜食两栖动物所产的卵)这一做法不足以解释世界范围内两栖动物数量上的减少。这一论点有悖于简单的逻辑，犯有一系列关键性的逻辑谬误。

首先，该论点所依据的仅仅是世界上某一特定地点――即加利福尼亚州约塞米蒂国家公园――内的两份研究。围绕着两栖动物数量减少这一问题，如果仅以世界上一个特定的地点为样品，再多数量的研究也无法得出一种精确的、适用于全世界的理论。两栖动物的具体种类、地理状况以及其他因地点而特异的变数均不允许我们作出如此一概而论的总括。一个非常具体的地点不能用作一个代表所有其他地点的模型，即使在一个特定的国家内也不行，更不用说在整个世界范围内了。信函作者没有提供任何证据将约塞米蒂公园的研究与全球环境中任何其他一处地方的任何所宣称的效果联系起来。 其次，所提及的那两项互为独立的研究时隔75年之久。没有证据可证明这两项研究是在相同的时间跨度内以相似的方式进行的，或是在约塞米蒂公园完全相同的地点进行的，或所使用的研究方法绝然相同。

例如，第一项研究可能持续了整整一年之久，且是由两栖动物生物学领域的二十五位专家共同进行的。结果是发现了七大种类数目众多的两栖动物。相反，第二项研究可能是一位高中生孤身一人所做的学校的一个科学课题，仅为期一个星期。信函作者没有提供将此两项研究进行比较的基础，从而使两项研究在其广度、范围以及专业水准方面的可比性不得而知。 最后，信函作者指出，两栖动物种群数量的减少，已被人归咎于1920年将鲑鱼引入公园水域这一做法，但紧接着又以该论据无法解释世界范围内动物数量减少这一似是而非的依据将该论据予以否认。信函作者论述中的这一部分漫不经心地将一个极为相关的事实弃置不顾，即众所周知，鲑鱼喜食两栖动物所产的卵。这种“prove a negative ”的尝试往往是这样一类人所惯用的最后伎俩，他们竭力寻找某种徒劳的尝试，力图去证明他们所宣称的事物的真理。从根本上讲，“prove a negative”是不可能的。这样一种做法是试图将论证的负担重新转嫁给不相信该论据的人。全球的环境情形与约塞米蒂公园的情形并不绝然对应。鲑鱼极有可能造成了两栖动物数量减少这一事实在缺乏进一步证据的情况下是断不能轻易予以否认的。

概括而言，信函作者没能在全球空气和水污染与世界范围内两栖生命数量减少之间建立起任何因果关系。该作者所拿出的证据充其量也是极为苍白无力的，狭隘地将焦点集中在世界的一片极小的区域上，作为证据而援引的两项研究几乎不能说明任何问题。欲使其论点更具力度，信函作者尚需摆出直接的证据，将水和空气污染不仅仅与约塞米蒂公园的两栖动物数量减少联系起来，而且也与世界其他地方的动物数量减少联系起来。

GRE写作高效提分建议分享

篇13：GRE写作提分注意哪些内容

GRE写作提分注意哪些内容

1. 词性误用

“词性误用”常表现为：介词当动词用;形容词当副词用;名词当动词用等。

比如：None can negative the importance of money.

分析：negative系形容词，误作动词。

改为：None can deny the importance of money.

2. 不一致问题

所谓不一致不光指主谓不一致，还包括了单复数不一致、时态不一致以及代词不一致等。

比如：When one have money, he can do what he want to.

分析：one是第三人称单数，因此本句的have应改为has; want应改为wants, 本句是典型的主谓不一致。

改为：When one has money, he can do what he wants (to do).

3. 修饰语错位

英语与汉语不同，同一个修饰语置于句子不同的位置，gre写作方法,gre写作怎么练句子的含义可能引起变化。对于这一点考生们往往没有引起足够的重视，因而造成了不必要的误解。

比如：I believe I can do it well and I will better know the world outside the campus.

分析：better位置不当，应置于句末。

4. 句子不完整

在口语中，交际双方可借助手势语气上下文等，不完整的句子完全可以被理解。可是书面语就不同了，句子结构不完整会令意思表达不清，这种情况常常在主句写完以后，作者又想加些补充说明时发生。

比如：There are many ways to know the society. For example by TV, radio, newspaper and so on.

分析：本句后半部分“For example by TV, radio, newspaper and so on.”不是一个完整的句子，仅为一些不连贯的词语，不能独立成句。

改为：There are many ways to know society, for example, by TV, radio, and newspaper.

5. 悬垂修饰语

所谓悬垂修饰语是指句首的短语与后面句子的逻辑关系混乱不清。

比如：At the age of ten, my grandfather died.

分析：句中”at the age of ten"只写出十岁时，但没有说明“谁”十岁时，按一般推理不可能是my grandfather, 如果我们把这个悬垂修饰语改得明确一点，读者或考官在读句子时就不会误解了。

改为：When I was ten, my grandfather died.

新GRE填空单空双选题的答题技巧

现在新GRE填空出现了一种新的题型：句子等值题，也叫单空双选题。就是说只有一个空格，要求从提供的六个选项中选出两个正确答案(只选出一个正确答案者不得分)。而且要做到两个答案各自所构成的句子是等值的，即意义相同。这种题目的出现，无疑增加了GRE句子填空题目的难度，怎么做这类的题呢?

首先，考生可以根据句子填空的单空题的做题方法(即根据句子本身的语义与逻辑)确定第一个答案。然后，根据句子的语境，找一个语义上与第一个答案近似的词。这样我们就可以确定所要求的两个答案。例如，

Although it does contain some pioneering ideas, one would hardly characterize the work as BLANK。

A. orthodox

B. eccentric

C. original

D. trifling

E. conventional

F. innovative

although说明主句与从句部分构成转折关系。同时，由于主句中的hardly表示否定，那么可以确定空格中要填的词与从句中的 pioneering(创新的)为同义词，F. innovative(创新的)符合要求，为第一个答案。C. original(原创的)为innovative在此语境中的同义词，因此是第二个答案。

新GRE句子填空等值题是子等值题可以视为两类题的迭加：旧GRE填空中的单空题和语境中的同义词选择。所以要想在新GRE句子等值题里选择出正确的答案就要根据句子本身的语义与逻辑。

综上诉述，GRE句子等值题可看做是两类题的迭加，即目前的GRE句子填空中的单空题加上语境中的同义词选择。同时在答题难度和技巧上，也是这两类题目的叠加，所以这类GRE填空需要更加认真的分析。

GRE写作三个核心思想

第一核心思想：最短的时间获得最多的分数

有一个思想绝对是准备GRE机考也好笔考也好还是其他任何考试的核心：最短的时间内获得最多的分数。这句话大家都懂，关键是做起来很多人就蒙了，怎么在最短的时间内获得最多的分数，有一个基本思路就是：我们不做没有效率的事情，不做比较有效率的事情，我们只做最有效率的事情。一个成功的人往往可以把一件事情做得很有效率，比别人快速而且质量还高，但是这还仅仅是停留在战术层面上的东西，真正想获得GRE作文高分的同学一定要学会一样本领——选择，选择最有效率的事情来做即便你做的不是很好，那也比你选择一个没有效率的事情然后做得死去活来要来的好。

讲到这边，大家可能还是不大明白什么叫更有效率、最有效率，好，我给大家举几个例子：有人说要读北美范文，只建议读10篇以内即可，因为北美范文对你的帮助是让你对GRE作文整体有个基本认识和感受，但是有些人却开始犯傻了，要通读北美范文，把好词好句摘出，更有甚者还想把每篇的提纲整理出来，简直不可理喻!可能你也有这么做，那我也要说你，真的，赶紧停止犯傻!你这么做，一直坚持下去，对你的作文水平可能真的有很大很大的帮助，可是在一个月甚至更短的准备时间里面想获得GRE作文的高分，无疑是自掘坟墓。那么G亲们，我们要做的是什么——站在巨人的肩膀上，严重拒绝原创!GRE从开始到现在，作文题库几乎就没有变过，北美范文问世也有好多年头了，大家好好想想就应该知道，我们了不起的前人肯定已经有人做过这件事情了，所以我们不做比较有效率的事情，只做最有效率的事情，把人家摘抄出来的好词好句直接拿来，再在别人的精华里边提取精华，事半功倍!

第二核心思想：装作有实力 > 真正有实力

大家一定要搞清楚一个概念：英语作文水平和GRE作文高分之间并不存在必然直接的联系，作文水平高的人很可能得不到高分，但是作文水平明明很低的人却能一鸣惊人，这又是为什么呢?原因其实很简单，ETS的考官不会看你以前的习作，也不会看你平时的水平，他只看什么?没错，就是你在考场上写出来的文章。所以在这边很严肃的告诉可爱的G亲们，尤其是那些作文很不错的，千万要小心了，如果今天GRE作文上来是好几篇连题目事先都不知道的让你临场发挥的，又或者是同一篇让你多写几次让你写出不同神韵的，那么无疑作文水平决定了分数。但是GRE作文并非如此，他只要求你写一次，写一篇Issue，一篇Argu，甚至所有的题目都已经事先告诉你了，那这时候我们要获得高分，其实并不一定要真有很强的实力，关键是要在考官面前显现的很有实力，记住：装作有实力比本身有实力更容易获得高分。根据这个核心思想，我们马上会明白我们平时复习时候的基本思路：不求多变，因为ETS的考官不会再看你的文章，所以你的文采斐然，每每创新，对不起，不好使!我们要做的是把一个套路，一种思路，自己写得好的话语不断的重复，再不断的重复，重复到我们在能用的时候能够马上快速使用，而且还用的好。有些人是不是听得头大了，好，小西就直接来好了

比如大家在写历史相关主题的文章的时候，都会写历史的真正作用是什么?那这时候，按照上面的原则，我们永远不要写一次一个样，也拒绝差不多就行的态度，我们要做的事情：就是精炼语句，把这句一定会写到的句子做到最好，然后背下，到了考场上一写就是点睛之笔，当时就是这么写的：

History is an elder who keep telling many vivid stories about humanity to hone the sense of pride, dignity and self-worth while promoting the thoughts about values, humanity and morality. In my view, the genuine purpose of study on history is rooted not in reconstructing the past completely and accurately by the mere sifting of evidence for facts but rather delivering the eternal values and humanity which can illustrate the present as a light and bend the arc of future toward the hope of a better day.

具体如何精炼和提升句子，小西会在后面倾囊相授，不用着急，这边是重点，一定要领会精神，很多小西的战友就是当初没弄明白，走了很多很多弯路，费了力还得不到高分。我们面对同一种话题我们的观点、思想、逻辑得一样，我们面对同一个观点和思想我们的语言和辞藻得一样。如果同一个意思，你写出了两个版本，那么你就是失败者，小西没开玩笑，我们就是要事先准备，然后重复熟悉，考场应用，拿到高分!

第三核心思想：GRE作文= 逻辑+思想+文采.

我们要获得GRE高分的前提和根本是我们要知道ETS的考官想看到的是什么，根据小西还有小西众多战友的经验：GRE作文= 逻辑+思想+文采 ，重要性是依次排序的，逻辑是根本，思想很重要，文采是其次，但是获得高分却又缺一不可，他们三者基本上就是这么个关系。知道了这个思路，那我们准备的时候的战略部署和层次把握就明确多了，逻辑不行的G亲们，那你什么都不要做，就是赶紧练好如何迅速的形成严密的整体行文逻辑和分论点的展开逻辑，不会练习的人不用担心，小西在下边的战术指导中会详尽的为大家解决这个问题。思想不深的同学，就得赶紧开始准备每个题的点睛的思想，也就是作文的魂，你最重要的观点。文采不好的人，那就得赶紧搜罗资料，整理好词好句，修改提炼然后背诵。每个部分的解决方案小西下面都会有讲解，大家只要记住一点：GRE作文每个人都可以克服，按照小西的方法去努力和挥洒，让我们一起化腐朽为神奇!

篇14：GRE阅读高分达人提分技巧

GRE阅读高分达人4条提分秘籍分享

重视GRE阅读词汇细节

不用文章所有单词都认识。甚至要尽量保持文章中一些名词不认识，这样可以去猜，练习猜词的能力，毕竟考试中肯定会有词不认识，要根据上下文推测下。但是一些重要的形容词，名词，动词还是要认识的，因为这些词反映了作者的态度和文章的转折啊之类的结构。而且对这些词要很熟练，一看到就能反应过来是褒义还是贬义，不能反应个半天的……

大家可以去背下阅读39+3后面的那个生词表，然后自己平时坐阅读时对于重要的可以推理作者态度的词也总结背下来。

学习阅读长难句的解读方法

每天都看看专家的长难句，不要看答案，自己尽量分析，用他的方法。

每看完一句长难句，都做一下他的意群训练，这个对提高阅读速度非常非常有帮助，看长难句最好每天都看一个小时，可以增加预感，也破除了对阅读的恐惧感，看的同时做意群训练可以增加阅读速度。

有老师说，看了长难句，做题会影响效果(因为长难句都是阅读中的句子，再看阅读会发现轻松多，因为最难的句子都读过了……其实我觉得还好吧，一些新g的阅读，很多都没有收录到长难句中。

进行专门的GRE阅读提速训练

读gre逻辑框架：

很多教材都介绍了很多阅读把握逻辑框架的技巧，比如not only后的跳过，but also后的重点读，however后的要重点度之类的。

我想大家不能盲目记这些技巧，最好要自己亲手总结，适合自己的，毕竟很多时候gre细节题考的都是一些要”跳过的“插入语，或者for example之后的东西。如果读的时候直接跳过了，就会有问题。

其实这个读重点的方法是非常好的，however，不应该那么死记硬背的去用，要通过自己的总结，去形成一种直觉，什么后面的该读，什么后面的该快速扫过。

大家可以在刚开始读文章时，细细的读每句话，读完后，理解了整篇文章，脑子里默想下文章的框架和主旨，是什么观点，是怎么论证的，有哪些重要的证据和性质，老观点弱在哪儿，等等。然后回过头去，划出你认为是非读不可，不读就理解不了文章主旨的。而且只要读划下文字，就能达到同样快速理解文章主旨的效果。然后再做下一篇，划下一篇。等做了十篇左右，就会发现划出的文字越来越少了，自己也慢慢清楚了gre的文章套路，哪些是会考的，哪些可以忽略。

举个例子：一般反驳老观点的文章，看到第一个词many people，就可以扫过这句找however了，因为however肯定是指出他的不足和他对比，通过however的观点，脑子里就可以推出many people 的观点，这样就可以扫过不少内容。

一定要边读边动脑子，而不是盲目的吸收信息。大家都知道新gre是逻辑考试，不是简答的语言考试，不要用做中学英语阅读的那套。

如果阅读中遇到读不懂的长难句，就仔细解，找主谓宾，静下心来慢慢解个一小时，一句话总看得懂吧。这样把握了结构做题的时候，遇到主旨题，细节题，作者态度题就直接秒杀了，不用回去看文章。然后遇到细节题，回去快速定位找下，毕竟文章理解了，定位就很快。

现在新GRE考试，阅读都很短，作者很难铺开写，所以逻辑非常清晰，这样做就很适合，练习的时候，每做完一篇阅读，就先心里默想下新gre考试逻辑结构，用最短的话概括下，再去做题。

通过反复训练糅合掌握各类阅读技巧

可以从每篇文章6分钟，5分钟，4分钟根据个人情况一步步的训练。慢慢扔掉一些以前觉得一定要读的，因为没有那么多时间。根据每篇文章分配的时间，来有取舍的读，每篇短阅读2分钟读完，能读多少是多少，但是要把文章读完，而不是很细的读了前三句，后三句根本没看。。要宏观的读下全文。文章把握住逻辑结构，观点即可，细节不要太深究，加快节奏。

GRE长难句练习及解析：资本和企业

Such large, impersonal manipulation of capital and industrygreatly increased the numbers and importance of shareholders as a class, an element in national life representing irresponsible wealthdetached from the land and the duties of the landowners; and almostequally detached from the responsible management of business.

[句子主干]Such large, impersonal manipulation of capital and industrygreatly increased …shareholders as a class, (which was) an element…

[语法难点]本句是典型的非限定性定语从句，难点在其主语和宾语都有较长的短语和of结构限定，并且分句是由两个and相连的3个部分组成的。分句an element…landowners 又带有两个定语从句，一个是(which was)representing…，另一个是(which was)detached…。

可见，定语从句的难点在于经常省略“引导词+be”的结构，从而在理解上容易和分词结构相混淆。

[句子翻译] 对资本和企业的这种大规模的非个人操纵大大增加了股东作为一个阶级的数量和重要性。这个阶层作为国计民生的一部分，代表了非个人责任的财富与土地及土地所有者应尽义务的分离，而且也几乎与责任管理相分离。

GRE长难句练习及解析：伏尔泰

In the book’s frontispiece, Voltaire is seen writing at his desk, and over him a shaft of light from heaven, the light of truth, passes through Newton to Voltaire’s collaborator Madame du Ch?telet; she reflects that light onto the inspired Voltaire.

Voltaire’s book(Elements of the Philosophy of Newton)commanded a wide audience, according to Feingold, because “he was neither a mathematician nor a physicist, but a literary giant aloof from the academic disputes over Newtonian ideas.” In other words, Voltaire’s amateurism in science “was a source of his contemporary appeal, demonstrating for the first time the accessibility of Newton’s ideas to nonspecialists.”

1句子翻译

根据Feingold的说法，伏尔泰的书拥有广大的读者是因为“他(伏尔泰)既不是一个数学家也不是一个物理学家，而是一个文学巨匠，置身有关牛顿思想的学术争论之外。”换句话说，伏尔泰在科学方面的业余性“是他当代感染力的来源，第一次展示了牛顿的思想对非专业人士来说也是可接近的”。

2解析

词组“not …but”意思是“不是…而是…”，本句中虽然用“neither/nor”代替了“not”，但是意思是一样的。

“aloof from the academic disputes over Newtonian ideas”是形容词短语修饰前面的“a literary giant”，其中“aloof from”意思是“置身…之外，远离”。

“ be accessible to”意思是“可接近的，可获得的”，虽然本句话中用的是accessibility，后面的介词也还是必须得用to。

3相关题目

For the following question, consider each of the choices separately and select all that apply.

Which of the following statements about Voltaire’s Elements of the Philosophy of Newton can be inferred from the passage?

A Voltaire’s literary stature helped secure a large audience for this attempt to popularize Newton’s ideas.

B Voltaire’s status as a nonscientist was an advantage in this effort to bring Newtonian science to the attention of the general public.

C The frontispiece of the book implies that Voltaire’s understanding of Newton’s ideas was not achieved without assistance.

答案：A, B, C

4解析

原文说伏尔泰有很多读者的时候提到他是一个“literary giant”，由此 可推出选项 A 正确—“伏尔泰的文学地位在他尝试普及牛顿的思想时帮助他取得了大量的读者”。

原文中提到“Voltaire’s amateurism in science”是他魅力的源泉，由此可推出选项B正确—“伏尔泰非科学家的地位是一个优势”。

对书的扉页的描述展示了是Madame du Ch?telet将牛顿的思想解释给伏尔泰听的，所以选项C“扉页暗示伏尔泰对牛顿思想的理解不是在没有协助的情况下获得的”也是正确的。

篇15：GRE写作提分9个精彩句式用法介绍

GRE写作提分必备9个精彩句式用法介绍 合理运用让文章更有看头

1、表示否定用倒装句

使用否定的时候，比如：什么什么对个人不好，对社会也不好之类的题目，使用倒装句效果肯定比简单的否定句更好，比如：Never/neither/nor/seldom/rarely/on no account + is…

2、虚拟语气用倒装句

当你想表达“如果怎么怎么样，就是另外一种情况”的时候，使用虚拟语气的倒装句，能起到强调作用，加强语气，比如：Were(Had) it…，something would...

3、强调句

强调句的使用可以凸显观点，是GRE写作中必备的一种句式，常用的强调句写法如下：It is people who…/ it is something that…

4、让步句式

使用让步句式，可以给文章增添论证条理性和说服力，同时让步句式自带承上启下的效果，会是文章读起来更加通顺，常用的有：

“无论什么样的情况下”However[No matter how] whatever[no matter what]等等…。

或者Cogent as this response is, it has some minor errors. Somewhat reasonable as the issue presents, it does not experience a case-by- case examination。

还有比较常用的although... It should be admittedly that…，however it does not follow that/

5、疑问句

常用于段落开头提出问题，之后再自问自答提出自己观点。也可用于段中，比如举假设的例子：Can you imagine that…?/ How can one imagine…?

6、定语从句

这个应该是考生一般都会使用，且用得相对熟练的句式，考生使用上可能会出现太过繁琐的问题，一般常用的句式如下：…society where(in which)…，/ something on which we depend (on which…based)

7、The more…the more…句式

这个应该也是很常用的句式了。比如人们越幸福，社会越稳定之类的意思等。

8、Not only…but also...句式

同样是很经典的句式，很多ETS的经典满分范文中都经常可以看到，比如那篇专才VS通才的文章就使用了两次。

9、without的使用

正面说完了说反面，常常会用到without来转折，不仅能体现论证的全面性，还能够增加字数。上面提到的那篇经典范围的结尾，就使用了两个非常到位的without。

关于GRE写作常用黄金句式的盘点就到这里，大家在平时练习时也可以尝试多使用一些经典句式，来为自己的文章增光添彩，如果能熟练使用这些黄金句式，那么在GRE写作中必然能取得更优秀的成绩。

GRE阅读写作分析-Shelter from the storm

Homelessness is rising, but the government is trying to help

MANY come to the centre for homeless families in the Bronx with everything they own—a toddler in one hand, a suitcase in the other. New York is seeing a rising number of homeless families because of the recession. In February nearly 40% more applied for shelter in New York than had done a year earlier.

(又是这种引入式的开头哇，赞赞赞赞赞)

It is the same story all across the country.(这句很自然的引出下文了) San Francisco had to open its winter shelter two months early last year. Louisville, Kentucky, reported an increase of more than 58% in family homelessness in . Although national data on homelessness in 2008 will not become available for several months, most agree that there are “staggering increases”, according to Ellen Bassuk, executive director of the National Centre on Family Homelessness.

Some cities, like Boston(开始举例具体说，以点带面), have adopted a desperate solution to put a roof over people’s heads: motels. Entire families are placed in one room at these “welfare motels”, which are often far away from schools and grocery stores. Geography is not their only drawback. They are an expensive way of housing people(house的动词~), costing governments as much as $100 per room each night. And many motels do not have caseworkers assigned to them, so people sent there do not get the same support they would have received in shelters.

嗯，问题介绍完开始讲解决办法

To help both the homeless and cash-strapped local governments, the federal government has made $1.5 billion available through the stimulus bill, passed in February. The money, which doubles the federal funds available to fight homelessness, is being allocated to cities and states to try to stop the problem occurring. The money will help families pay rent and utility bills, as well as increasing “case-management units” to help people find jobs and get rehoused. The money should be rolled out in the next few months, and cities and states receiving it have been urged to spend it quickly.

下面其实是作者通过两个方面对解决办法进行了验证，很严谨，并在最后引人深思~

Advocates for the homeless are pleased. The National Alliance to End Homelessness estimated at first that an extra 1.5m people could become homeless in this recession; it now thinks the numbers will be lower thanks to the government.

But not everyone is dancing in the streets. Larry Meredith, director of the Department of Health and Human Services in Marin County, California, objects that the new surge of funding is for prevention only, and will not go towards maintaining existing services for those who are already homeless. According to Mr Meredith, a shelter that provides beds for about 60 people in Marin will probably soon close because of lack of funding. Its residents will lose yet another home, of sorts.

文章思路很流畅，简单而严谨~

嗯，这篇表达数据的句子挺丰富啦~用下划线标出啦~

没有什么长难句，就是以后写数据啥的可以借鉴一下这里的写法

大家不妨模仿这篇文章，来进行练习。

GRE考试写作范文精选：幸福感的来源

What factors are important in achieving happiness?

When asked what they are after in their life, people tend to say that happiness is the most important, if not the only, goal in life. But as you may realize, it is not an easy thing to do to give a definition of happiness, because different people may have different interpretations of happiness based on their own life experiences. While some people link happiness to wealth and material success, others think it lies in emotions and loving personal relationships. Yet others think that spiritual paths, rather than either the material world or relationships with people, are the only way to true happiness.

Personally, I think the following factors contribute to one's happiness. First, we need to have a realistic target in life. Many people often feel disappointed or even frustrated in their life and complain that they are doomed to failure. The cause of their unhappiness lies in the fact that they have too high a life target. Second, when a life goal is set we should make efforts to realize it. There is much in the saying that happiness lies in the pursuit of one's goal. Quite a few people have one after another goal in their life. But they never really start to turn them into reality. As a result, their life goals bring them nothing but unhappiness. Third, we should treat the others as we hope to be treated. Human beings are social animals. Inevitably we often depend on the others in our society for a happy life. We should not be egocentric. Instead we have the obligation to make the others happy, and in this way we will all be able to live in a pleasant society.

In the final analysis, happiness lies in the pursuit of one's realistic goal. If we take such an attitude, we will be able to live a happy life and thus bring happiness to the people around us.

篇16：GRE填空如何提分

GRE填空提分做好这两点最有效 备考技巧同步说明

GRE填空实用提分策略

1. 提高对词汇的要求

新GRE对学术常规词汇的要求很高。从之前的真题上看，新的GRE考试把词汇很好地整合到了填空部分和阅读部分，尤其在填空中包括了同义词的辨析、反义词的辨析、词汇搭配、词汇含义精确理解等考察方式，这要求考生在对词汇进行学习的时候不仅仅是掌握词汇的意思，对于一些词汇的用法，词汇的内涵都需要有进一步的了解。

2. 厘清逻辑关系

按照ETS对新GRE的说明和阐述，新GRE考试更强调对逻辑推理的考察，这一点不仅体现在原逻辑推理单题的再次出现，还体现在填空部分更强调逻辑关系推导。新GRE填空题更明确了空格所在的逻辑层次，从而明确地为考生进行逻辑推断提供了线索。一方面，这样的做法要求考生不能忽略每一个和空格相关的逻辑环节;另一方面，题目逻辑层次的穿插和混淆和现行考试相比减少了。

GRE填空高效备考技巧

1. 背诵并深刻理解词汇书(比如红宝书等)上面的填空部分的单词。并按照考试新要求，自行整理并分类别收集词汇。

2. 脚踏实地的提高自身英语水平，充分重视长句和难句的阅读能力的提升。

3. 仔细认真的研究过去出现过的考试真题。应该把真题积极利用起来，而不是消极做题，还要按照样题的思路来分析ETS的出题思路，比如题干可以做哪些调整，题目单词可以加入哪些做替换等等。

GRE填空题型难度分析

填空占GRE考试语文部分约50%的题量，是语文(Verbal)乃至整个GRE考试对词汇要求最高的内容。

现行考试中，填空分为两个部分：Text Completion(文本填空，后简称TC)和Sentence Equivalence (句子等价题)，后简称SE。其中TC要求从针对每个空格给出的若干选项中选取最恰当的一个填在空格中;如此，根据空格的个数，TC分为单空题、双空题、三空题。SE则要求从六个选项中选出两个正确选项，将选项中的两个单词分别填入题干，形成的两个句子意思等价。这两个部分共同的一点是：同一题，必须每个正确选项都选中才得分，部分选中不得分。

就难度而言，一般认为：单空题 < 句子等价 < 双空题 < 三空题。当然，也有特例。

GRE考试填空模拟练习题

Common and easily accessible resources (prey for predators or hosts for parasites) should be, all other things being equal, used frequently, yet in some environments apparently accessible and suitable resources remain _____.

A：vulnerable

B：unobtainable

C：sustainable

D：depleted

E：unexploited

答案：E

Even though the authors repeatedly_____ their own shrewdness, they show a remarkable credulousness toward far-fetched ideas such as carbon-eating trees and cloud-making machinery.

A：soft-pedal

B：extol

C：deprecate

D：broaden

E：compromise

答案：B

The (i)_____ of molecular oxygen on Earth-sized planets around other stars in the universe would not be (ii)_____sign of life: molecular oxygen can be a signature of photosynthesis(a biotic process) or merely of the rapid escape of water from the upper reaches of a planetary atmosphere (an abiotic process).

Blank (I)Blank (II)

A：dearth D：a controversial

B：presumption E：an unambiguous

C：detection F：a possible

答案：CE

In reviewing cases decided by lower courts, Supreme Court justices search for precedents to justify their arguments. Reliance on precedent (i)_____ judicial restraint: the precedent (ii)_____ a judge’s ability to determine the outcome of a case in a way that he or she might choose if there were no precedent.

Blank (I)Blank (II)

A：promotes D：establishes

B：compromises E：constraints

C：promulgates F：prioritizes

答案：AE

As he has matured as a scholar, Felmar has come to see the merit of qualification. His conclusions, which early in his career he (i) _____, are now often (ii) _____.

Blank (I)Blank (II)

A：stated as absolute D：hedged

B：refused to reveal E：simplified

C：backed up extensively F：reiterated

答案：AD

GRE考试填空模拟练习题

Even those observers who are the most _____about genetic privacy issues would have to concede that genetic discrimination is rare: there have only been two cases of any notoriety.

A：sanguine

B：zealous

C：candid

D：objective

E：apathetic

答案：B

She constantly _____herself for not living up to her own ideals—for not working hard enough or not having motives that were pure enough.

A：exalted

B：coddled

C：excoriated

D：mollified

E：deluded

答案：C

Ancient cart ruts found on Malta were created in soft limestone that begins to dissolve when exposed to rainfall. Their forms thus necessarily become (i)_____over time and their original features are (ii)_____ .

Blank (I)Blank (II)

A：solidifed D：refined

B：degraded E：replicated

C：conspicuous F：obscured

答案：BF

Making loans and fighting poverty are normally two of the least glamorous pursuits around, but remarkably enough put the two together, and you have an economic innovation that has become not just (i) _____but downright (ii) _____.

Blank (I)Blank (II)

A：popular D：chic

B：pointless E：unfathomable

C：dangerous F：sensible

答案：AD

Convinced of the gravity of her poetry, Voigt must have found the reviews of her most recent collection (i)_____ reading: one amused reviewer thought that it was unrecognizable as poetry but decidedly (ii)_____ .

Blank (I)Blank (II)

A：tempting D：inspiring

B：depressing E：irritating

C：thrilling F：diverting

答案：BF

GRE考试填空模拟练习题

Investors are grateful that the attorney general has stepped in to pursue inquiries into misfeasance on the financial markets, given that the regulators officially charged with policing the industry have been _____.

A：diffident

B：meticulous

C：straightforward

D：implacable

E：tenacious

答案：A

A significant element of the Gothic genre, the literary grotesque is sometimes inaccurately discussed as if it were a _____Gothic or, conversely, as if it were something entirely different from Gothic.

A：synonym for

B：characteristic of

C：counterweight to

D：ramification of

E：deviation from

答案：A

In his study of Senegambian cleric Shaykh Mass Kah (1827-1936), Bala S. K. Saho notes that it is difficult to fully (i) _____many of the oral accounts on which the study relies. Saho’s work shows, however, that despite this absence of (ii)_____ , oral history can provide useful sources from which historians can reconstruct the past.

Blank (I)Blank (II)

A：comprehend D：partiality

B：reproduce E：argumentation

C：validate F：corroboration

答案：CF

The city’s traffic-planning department has been working hard to (i) _____drivers. Closely spaced stop lights have been added on roads into town, causing delays. Pedestrian underpasses designed to allow traffic to flow freely across major intersections have been (ii)_____ .

Blank (I)Blank (II)

A：assist D：enhanced

B：calm E：stabilized

C：discourage F：removed

答案：CF

The (i) _____current-generation solar cells are (ii)_____ : although experimental cells have reached efficiencies greater than 40 percent, most commercially available cells in the early part of the twenty-first century still struggle to get past about 20 percent.

Blank (I)Blank (II)

A：attractions of D：clear

B：limitations of E：unmatched

C：improvements in F：misunderstood

答案：BD

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