七年级英语下册Unit8测试题
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篇1:七年级英语下册Unit8测试题
七年级英语下册Unit8测试题
分数:100分 时间:90分钟
第Ⅰ卷 听力部分(20分)
Ⅰ.听句子,选择与其意思相符的图片。句子读一遍(5分)
1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______
Ⅱ.听对话,选择最佳答案。对话读一遍(5分)
6.Where's the restaurant?
A.Across from the bank. B.Next to the bank. C.Behind the bank.
7.Where does the girl want to go?
A.To a post office. B.To a hotel. C.To a library.
8.What do you know about the supermarket?
A.It's not very big. B.It's dirty. C.It's old.
9.Why can't Linda play basketball now?
A.Because she doesn't like basketball.
B.Because she is not at home now.
C.Because she is very busy now.
10.When is the bank open?
A.At 8:00 a.m. B.At 8:30 a.m. C.At 9:00 a.m.
Ⅲ.听对话选择正确答案。对话读两遍(10分)
11.Where does the girl want to go?
A.A hotel. B.A restaurant. C.A school.
12.What does the girl want to do?
A.She wants to go to school. B.She wants to have breakfast.
C.She wants to have lunch.
13.How's the restaurant?
A.Small. B.Big and clean. C.Dirty.
14.Where does the boy want to go?
A.His school. B.A restaurant. C.A park.
15.Where is the restaurant?
A.It's behind a hotel. B.On Center Street. C.It's next to a school.
第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分(80分)
Ⅳ.单项选择(10分)
16.There ______ some bread and cakes on the table.
A.is B.are C.have D.has
17.—Let's put the desk ______ the two beds.
—That sounds good.
A.on B.in C.between D.and
18.We can get money in the ______ and you can borrow books in the ______.
A.post office;bank B.bank;library
C.library;bank D.bank;post office
19.My house is ______ the garden.
A.cross in B.across from C.cross from D.across at
20.Look! There is a blackboard ______ our class.
A.in the front of B.in front of
C.on front of D.on the front of
21.Go along this street,then turn right and the pay phone is on your left.
22.Just go straight and turn ______.The hotel is ______.
A.right;right B.right;on the right
C.on the right;right D.right;to the right
23.—______.How can I get to the bank?
—Just go straight and you can find it.
A.Sorry B.Yes C.Excuse me D.Pardon me
24.—Paul,is there a post office near our school?
—______.It's just next to the supermarket.
A.Yes,there is B.Yes,it is C.No,there isn't D.No,it isn't
25.—Is there a pay phone ______ the neighborhood?
—Yes,it's______ Center Street______ the right.
A.in;down;on B.on;on;is C.in;on;is D.on;down;on
Ⅴ.完形填空(10分)
Mrs. Green lives in the country, and she doesn't know London very well.One day, she goes to London.She can't find her __26__ home.Just then she __27__ a man near a bus stop.
“I can ask him the way, ” she says to __28__ and asks, “Excuse me.Will you please __29__ me the way to King Street?” The man smiles with __30__ answer.He __31__ know English.He speaks Russian.He is a visitor.Then he __32__ his hand into his pocket (口袋).He __33__ a piece of paper and lets her __34__ it.On the paper are these words, “Sorry, I __35__ English.”
26.A.street B.way C.room D.bike
27.A.looks at B.watches C.sees D.looks
28.A.herself B.himself C.itself D.themselves
29.A.speak B.say C.talk D.tell
30.A.not B.an C.no D.any
31.A.don't B.doesn't C.isn't D.does
32.A.puts B.takes C.carries D.brings
33.A.bring out B.takes out C.take out D.take away
34.A.to see B.look at C.to look at D.watches
35.A.am not speak B.don't speak C.to look at D.don't see
Ⅵ.阅读理解(30分
A
My name is Mary.I am an English girl.I live in Sydney, Australia with my parents now.We live on Center Street.It's a busy street.There are some buildings on the street, a library, a bank, a supermarket, a post office and a cinema on the street.The bank is between the supermarket and the library.If you like reading, you can read books in the library.If you are hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket.
The post office is on the left of the supermarket.You can send letters to your friends there.When you want to see movies, you can go to the cinema.Look, this is my house.It is near the bank.
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
36.Mary is an Australian girl.
37.There is a bank on Center Street.
38.You can read books in the library.
39.The supermarket is on the left of the post office.
40.Mary's house is far from the bank.
B
Visiting Mineral City!
Mineral City is an interesting place to visit.It is a beautiful little town with many old buildings.
Take a walk through the center of the town on Main Street.Look first at the Mineral City Hotel.It is on the corner of Main Street and Glenn Avenue.It is about 150 years old and people will stay there.There is an interesting old building across the street from the hotel.This was a post office.Now it is a store for books and videos.There are many places to eat on Main Street.You can get lunch or dinner in one of these places.There is a park between Main Street and Oak Street.You can sit on a bench(长凳)in the park.It is nice and quiet, and you can enjoy the trees and flowers.
You can also take a walk down Glenn Avenue.Look at the old buildings and interesting little stores on this street.
41.Mineral City is ______.
A.a big city B.a busy city C.a beautiful town D.an old building
42.The store for books and videos is ______.
A.across the street from the hotel B.on the corner of Oak Street
C.on Glenn Avenue D.behind the park
43.There is a ______ park between Main Street and Oak Street.
A.beautiful and old B.nice and quiet
C.busy and dirty D.big and interesting
44.There are some ______ on Glenn Avenue.
A.hotels B.post office
C.new buildings and quiet parks D.old buildings and interesting little stores
45.Which is NOT true?
A.The Mineral City Hotel is on the corner of Main Street and Glenn Avenue.
B.The Mineral City Hotel is about 150 years old.
C.There are many places to eat on Main Street.2
D.The Mineral City Hotel is a beautiful and new building.
C
Tom comes out of the station and at once he doesn't know where to go.This is the first time he comes to this town.He comes to see his good friend,Bob.Bob is a worker.He works in a factory.But Tom doesn't know where the factory is.
He walks in the streets.He passes a hospital,a post office,a bookshop and at last he gets to a school.Some students are coming out.He asks one of them,“Excuse me,do you know where the Red Star Factory is?”
“Of course,I know.I live near there.My father works in that factory.It's outside this town.” Answers the boy.
“Is it far from here? Can you show me the way,please?” Tom asks again.
“I'm going home now.Will you go with me?I'll take you there.”
“That's great! Thank you very much!”
“You're welcome.Then,let's go to that bus stop.We'll take a No.1 bus there.”
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
46.What does Bob do?
________________________________________________________________________
47.Where does Tom want to go?
________________________________________________________________________
48.Before he gets to the school,how many places does Tom pass?
________________________________________________________________________
49.Is it time for the students to go to school or go home?
________________________________________________________________________
50.How do Tom and the students go to the factory?
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅶ.根据图示和提示词,写出恰当的句子(10分)
(要求:1.使用全部提示词;2.写出完整的句式结构)
51.
________________________________________________________________________
52.
________________________________________________________________________
53.
________________________________________________________________________
54.
________________________________________________________________________
55.
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅷ.从方框内选择适当的句子补全对话(5分)
A.Can you tell me the way to the library?
B.is there a restaurant?
C.Can I take a bus?
D.Is there a big library near here?
E.Is it far from here?
A:Excuse me. 56.______.
B:Yes, there is.There are many books in it.It's on Green Street.
A:57.______
B:No, it isn't.You can walk there.
A:58.______
B:OK.Go straight and pass a school.Turn left and you can see it on your left.
A:By the way, 59.______
B:Yes, there is.You can eat nice food there.Go straight and pass the Fifth Avenue, Sixth Avenue.And it's down the Seventh Avenue on the right.
A:60.______
B:Yes, you can.It needs ten minutes.
A:Thank you for helping me.
B:You are welcome.
Ⅸ.书面表达(15分)
假如你叫李平,你的'网友玛丽(Mary)将去你家拜访你,可她不知道从火车站怎么去你家。请参照下面的路线图给玛丽(Mary)发一封电子邮件,告诉她具体的路线。词数:60左右。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________参考答案
Ⅰ.1.D 2.B 3.A 4.E 5.C
Ⅱ.6.B 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.A
Ⅲ.11.B 12.B 13.B 14.A 15.C
Ⅳ.16.A 17.C 18.B 19.B 20.A
21.B 22.B 23.C 24.A 25.A
Ⅴ.26.B 27.C 28.A 29.D 30.C
31.B 32.A 33.B 34.B 35.B
Ⅵ.36.F 37.T 38.T 39.F 40.F
41.C 42.A 43.B 44.D 45.D
46.He is a worker.
47.The Red Star Factory.
48.Three.
49.It's time for the students to go home.
50.By bus.
Ⅶ.
51.Go along the street,and then turn right,you can see the park on your right.
52.The Great Wall is a good place to visit.
53.Can you tell me the way to the hospital?
54.Please keep quiet in the library.
55.There is a pay phone between the bank and the library./Is there a pay phone between the bank and the library?
Ⅷ.56.D 57.E 58.A 59.B 60.C
Ⅸ.
Dear Mary,
I will tell you the way to my house.Please take a taxi from the train station.You pass a bank on your right.Turn right and go along Red Street.You can find a police station on your right.Turn left at the second crossing and go along White Street.Then turn right at the first crossing.You can see my house on your left.It's across from a hospital.
Yours,
Li Ping
篇2:七年级下册英语unit8课件
七年级下册英语unit8课件
Unit 8: Is there a post office near here?
Language goal
In this unit Ss learn to ask for and give directions on the street.
New language
1. Is there a bank near here? Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street. 2.Where’s the supermarket? It’s next to the library. 3.Is there a pay phone in the neighborhood? Yes, it’s on Bridge Street on the right. Locations in the neighborhood such as post office, hotel, restaurant Descriptive words such as new, old, dirty, clean
Descriptions of location such as across from, next to, between Period 1(From P7 to P8)
New words: post office, restaurant, library, supermarket, bank, park, pay, street, center, mail, near, bridge, across, between, front, behind
Structures: Is there a bank near here? Yes, it is. / No, there isn’t. Where’s the bank? It’s on Center Street.
Teaching steps
Step1 Leading in
T: Ask two rows of three Ss each to stand facing each other in the front of the classroom. Point to Ss standing in front and ask the class to repeat the questions and answers.
T: Where’s Yang Li? (Point to two Ss standing beside each other) Yang Li is next to Li Peng.
T: Where’s Zheng Wen?(Point to two Ss in different lines facing each other.) Zheng Wen is across from Sheng Lin.
T: Where ‘s Lin Jiahui?( Point to one student standing between two other Ss.) Lin Jia hui is between Sheng lin and Li Dai.
Step2 . Learning
Section A 1a Learn the new words in 1a. The new words are: post office, restaurant, library, supermarket, bank, park, pay, street, center, mail, near, bridge, across, between, front, behind.
After learning the new words, ask Ss to match each word on the list with one of the pictures.
Step3 Listening
Listen and circle the places you hear in 1a. The answers are: restaurant, post office, supermarket
Step4 Pairwok
In pairs, the Ss practice the conversation Is there a bank near here? Yes, it is. / No, there isn’t.
Where’s the bank? It’s on Center Street.
Ask several Ss to say some of their questions and answers for the class.
Step 5.Learning
2a T: Point out the six sentences. Say each one of the pictures. Then ask Ss to match each sentence with one of the pictures.
Step6 Listening
Listen to 2b and fill in the blanks with the words in the box.
Step7 Pairwork
Ask and answer questions about the places in 1a. Using the following conversation: Where’s the supermarket? It’s next to the library.
Let the Ss practice in pairs then ask some pairs to do it in class. Homework
Recite and copy the new words. 2. Copy the sentences in Grammar Focus.
Period 2( P9---P10)
Key points: Excuse me. Is there a hotel in the neighborhood? Yes, there is. Just go straight and turn left. It’s nest to Supermarket. Step1 Revision
1. Dictate the new words and drills we learnt yesterday. Step2 Leading-in
T has a conversation with one student. The conversation is following: --- Is there a bank near here? --- Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street.
Write the new words on the Bb. They are excuse, straight, turn, left, right, down, open, clean, quiet, dirty, market, house Step3 Learn
Learn the new words with the whole class.
Ask a student to point out the place that Paul wants to get to. Ask Ss to read the conversation again. Match the sentences with the pictures. Write each number in the box.
3b Point to the questions below each picture and ask a student to read them aloud. Step4 Practice
1. Section B 1a. Match the words with the pictures below. Step5 Pairwork
Ask your partner about where he or she lives. Using Is there a big supermarket near your house? Yes, there is. Step6 Listening
Listen and circle the places you hear in 1a.
Listen again. Draw a map of Michael’s neighborhood in the box. Homework:
Copy the new words they learned today and the conversations in 3a.
Period 3(P11)
New words:garden,district,enjoy,walk,through,beginning,tour,visit,place,have fun Structures :learn to describe the place.
3a This activity provides reading practice using the target language. Ask Ss to read the paragraph to the class or read it yourself.
3b This activity provides guided reading and writing practice using the target language. Point out the guide and the blank spaces in it .Read it aloud saying blank each time you come to a blank line.
4a This activity provides guided writing practice using the target language.
Ask Ss to work on their own. Point out the description in 3b and say, now write your own neighborhood. Using sentences like these.
4b This activity provides open-ended oral practice using the target language.
Homework:
Copy the new words and recite them. Write a description of a kind of animal. 课后记:
Period 4 (Self-check)
1 Review the words in this unit.
2 Ask the Ss to write five new words in their vocabulary-builder on P112.
3 This activity provides reading practice focusing on the grammatical structures used to ask and say where things are.
篇3:七年级英语下册测试题
七年级英语下册测试题
A)根据句意及首字母提示,写出空缺处单词。 (每小题1分,共5分)
1. Don’t climb the tall tree. It’s d .
2. His uncle has medium b______ with black hair.
3. She doesn’t mind what young people t______ of her.
4. The things in the supermarket are very e__________.
5. She w______ to the library and read a book about history.
B)根据句意用所给单词的正确形式填空. (每小题1分,共10分)
1. My grandma ______ (be) in the garden , You may find her there.
2. I think she can ______(dance) very well.
3. There are some ________ (tomato) and some beef in the noodles.
4. There ______ (be) no rice and no noodles on the table.
5. It’s 7:15 am. It’s time ______(go) to school.
6. Listen!Someone___________ (talk) in the room.
7. She practiced __________ (speak) English last Sunday.
8. Did you go__________ (shop) with her yesterday?
9. Help __________ (you) to some noodles, children.
10. I would like something __________ (eat).
II单项选择。 (每小题1分,共20分)
( ) 1. There is ____ old hotel next to my house. _____ hotel is very big and clean.
A. a; A B. an; A C. an; The D. the; The
( ) 2. Carol ___ some reading and ____ English last weekend.
A. did, practiced B. did, practicing C. do, practiced D. does, practices
( ) 3. The boys enjoy _____ soccer ball very much.
A. to play B. plays C. playing D. play
( ) 4.Do you want to work with ______young people?
A. another B. others C. the others D. other
( ) 5. —____ do you think of the weekend talk?
—I ____ stand it.
A. What, don't B. What, can't C. How, can't D. How, don't
( ) 6. Is Nancy listening to music or writing a letter?
——_______________.
A. Yes, she is listening to music. B. No, she is writing a letter.
C. She is writing a letter. D. No, she isn’t.
( ) 7. --- Is there a pay phone _______ the neighborhood?
--- Yes, it’s ______ Center Street _______ the right.
A. in, down, on B. on, on, is C. in, on, is D. on, down, on
( ) 8. The students ________ games after class. They______volleyball over there now.
A. play, are playing B. are playing, play
C. play, play D. are playing, are playing
( ) 9. ---Oh, hi, Jane! __________?
--- Not bad.
A. How it is going B. What are you doing
C. How is it going D. What does she do?
( ) 10. —Excuse me. ______ ? — It is in front of the library.
A. Is there a post office near here? B. Where is the post office?
C. How I can get to the post office? D. Is the post office in front of the library?
( )11. The boss made him ______12 hours a day.
A. to work B. work C. worked D. works
( ) 12. My cousin feels very tired, so he’d like ____ at home this weekend.
A. relax B. relaxed C. relaxing D. to relax
( ) 13. —The pop singer_______ long curly hair is Judy.
A. has B. with C. have D. is
( ) 14. -_____ you go to the museum with your father yesterday?
-Yes. We_____ there in the afternoon.
A. Did; go B. Do; go C. Did; went D. Do; went
( ) 15. — What is your math teacher like? — . _____ .
A. She is very thin. B. She likes sports very much.
C. She is Miss White. D. She is from Shanghai.
( ) 16.Helping others can make us ______ very happy.
A. to feel B. feeling C. felt D. feel
( ) 17. -_____________?
-It was very humid.
A. How is the weather B. What is the weather like.
C. How was the weather like D. How was the weather
( ) 18.-_______did you go last Sunday?
-I went to the mountains.
A. How B. Where C. When D. Why
( ) 19.It’s a fine day. What about ?
A. to go out for a walk B. going out for a walk
C. going out for a walking D. to go out for walking
( ) 20.-Would you like to eat dinner with me?
-______________.
A. Yes, please B. Yes, I’d love to.
C. I’d like. D. You’re welcome
III句型转换。 (每空1词,1词1分,共10分)
1. She read the book under the tree yesterday afternoon(改成一般疑问句)
________ she ________ the book under the tree yesterday afternoon?
2. She does her lessons and homework after supper.(改成否定句)
She _______ ________her lessons or homework after supper.
3. She is of medium height and she has long hair.(对划线部分提问)
_______ ________ she_______ ________?
4. They visited Central Park last week. (对划线部分提问)
_____ did they Central Park?
IV根据汉语提示完成句子。 (每空1词,1词1分,共10分)
1.上课别迟到。
Don’t be ____ ____ school.
2. 你觉得电视节目怎样?
What do you ____ ____ the TV show?
3. 那使得我感觉很开心。
That ____ me ____ very happy.
4. 你想要什么种类的面条?
________ ______ ______ _______ would you like?
5. 那个人中等个子,短发.
That person is ____ medium ____with short hair.
V补全对话。
根据对话情景,从方框中选出适当的`句子完成对话。(有两项多余)(每小题1分,共5分)
A: Hi, Vera. How was your vacation?
B: It was great!
A: Were the Japanese people very friendly?
B: How were the stores?
C: When did you go there?
D: Where did you go?
E: Did you go shopping?
F: What did you do there?
G: How were the people?
A: 1
B: I went to Tokyo with my family.
A: Really? Wow! 2
B: Well, we went to a lot of museums.
A: Oh, how were they?
B: They were really interesting. But they were also very crowded.
A: 3
B: Yeah, I did.
A: 4
B: Oh, they were very expensive.
A: 5 Did you meet any Japanese people?
B: Yeah, the people were really friendly. My parents have some Japanese friends, and we had dinner at their house.
A 1: How was the food?
B: It was delicious. I love Japanese food.
VI完形填空。 (每小题1分,共10分)
阅读短文,根据内容,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Wei Hua was quite busy yesterday. She got up 1 7:00 in the morning. She washed her face 2 and had some milk and bread 3 breakfast. It was a fine day. She went to school early. She had four 4 in the morning. She had a little 5 after lunch, 6 she worked very hard in class all day. She played basketball after school and then went home. On her way 7 she bought a pen.
When she 8 home, she had a short rest. After that she helped her parents. She quickly cooked 9 and cleaned the house. She watched TV for half an hour after supper. Then she finished her homework at half past nine. She 10 at ten.
( )1. A. on B. before C. for D. about
( )2. A. sadly B. happily C. slowly D. quickly
( )3. A. for B. about C. on D. of
( )4. A. matches B. games C. classes D. books
( )5. A. time B. rest C. homework D. housework
( )6. A. and B. or C. but D. for
( )7. A. home B. to school C. to house D. to hospital
( )8. A. took B. was C. left D. arrived
( )9. A. supper B. breakfast C. lunch D. meals
( )10. A. went go school B. went to bed C. got to school D. got up
VII阅读理解。根据内容选择最佳答案。(每小题2分,共30)
A) Dessert house
We have three kinds of desserts: small, medium and large. A small dessert with strawberries, bananas and ice cream is 10 RMB. A medium dessert with apples, tomatoes and cheese is 12 RMB. A large dessert with pears, potatoes and ice cream is 15 RMB.
Welcome to our house.
Noodle House
We have some great specials. Special 1 is chicken and cabbage noodles, and the large bowl is just 4 RMB and the small 2 RMB. Special 2 is mutton and carrot noodles, and the large bowl is only 5 RMB and the small 2.5 RMB. Special 3 is beef and potato noodles. The large bowl is 4 RMB and the small 2 RMB. Special 4 is tomato and egg noodles. The large bowl is only 3 RMB and the small 1.5 RMB. Large drink is only 5 RMB. And all the fruits are free.
Come and get your noodles today!
1. How many kinds of desserts does Dessert House have?
A. three B. two C. one D. four
2. If you have 30 RMB and you can buy kind(s) of desserts.
A. three B. two C. one D. four
3 Today we order a large dessert, two small bowls of mutton and carrot noodles and a large bowl of tomato and egg noodles. We need to pay RMB.
A. 26 B. 20 C. 23 D. 24
4 Nancy likes dessert very much but she doesn’t eat tomatoes or potatoes. She can eat .
A. a large dessert B. a medium dessert C. a small dessert D. both A and C
5. Mary wants large bowl and Emma wants a small bowl. They only have 6 RMB and Emma doesn’t eat eggs or beef. They can eat a large bowl of noodles and a small bowl of noodles.
A. mutton and carrot, tomato and egg B. chicken and cabbage, mutton and carrot
C. tomato and egg, beef and potato D. beef and potato, chicken and cabbage
篇4:七年级下册英语测试题
听力部分
Ⅰ. 选出你在句子中所听到的内容。(共5小题,计5分)
( )1.A .find B .feel C .finish D .favorite
( )2.A .walk B .rest C .meeting D .holiday
( )3.A .spring B .summer C .autumn D .winter
( )4.A .at work B .at home C .at breakfast D .at school
( )5.A .fourteen B .thirteen C .twelve D .eleven
Ⅱ. 根据你所听到的句子,选择正确的答语补全对话。(共5小题,计5分)
( )6. A .Yes , I do . B .Yes , I am .
C .Yes ,it is . D .Yes ,there is .
( )7. A .It’s June 20th . B .It’s 8:05.
C .Today is Sunday . D .We have no lessons today .
( )8. A .Good morning . B .I’m afraid not .
C .How are you ! D. How do you do .
( )9. A .I’m sorry . B .Goodbye .
C . See you later . D .Yes , I’d like some apples .
( )10.A .Yes , please . B .You’re welcome .
C .Hello . D .I’m fine .
Ⅲ. 听对话及针对对话提出的问题,选择能回答该问题的最佳答案。(共5小题,计5分)
( )11. A .Yes , there are . B .No , there aren’t .
C .I don’t know . D .There are four .
( )12. A .It’s near the hospital . B .It’s next to the bookshop .
C .It’s near the park . D .It’s near the school .
( )13. A .his uncle B .his aunt
C .her uncle D .her aunt
( )14. A .She likes it . B .She loves it .
C .She doesn’t like it . D . She can’t stand it .
( )15. A .lions B .pandas
C .tigers D .elephants .
Ⅳ. 根据所听内容填写单词。(共5小题,计5分)
Lin Tao is a middle school 16 .He is twelve .He 17
short and black hair . He is very 18 and thin .He 19 playing
baseball .He is very 20 .
笔试部分
Ⅴ. 释义(共5小题,计5分)选出一个与句中划线部分意思相同或相近的答案。
( )21.There are lots of apples on the trees .
A .much B .many C .one D . any
( )22.Bridge Street is a good place to have fun .
A .have a good time B .have to
C .has fun D .has a good time .
( )23.Lucy is form Australia .
A .are from B .come from
C .comes from D .be from
( )24.How about your father ?
A .How many B How much
C .What D .What about
( )25.What do your parents do ?
A .father B . father or mother
C .mother D .father and mother .
Ⅵ. 语法(共15小题,计15分)从四个选项中选择正确答案填空。
( )26.They can English .
A .say B .speak C .talk D .tell
( )27.Don’t play basketball .Please play guitar .
A . the ,the B .the , / C . / , / D . / , the
( )28.How about the music ?
A .listen to B .listen C .listening to D .listening
( )29. students are there in your class ?
A .How much B .How many C .How D .What
( )30.There some milk in the glass .
A .are B .is C .has D .have
( )31.Can Lucy ? No , she .
A .swim , can’t B .swims , can’t
C .swims , cann’t D .swim , cann’t
( )32. your father to work at 8:30 .
A .Do ,have B .Have , / C .Do ,has D .Does ,have
( )33. your homework at school .
A .Don’t B .Don’t do C .Doesn’t do D .Doesn’t do
( )34.My mother often cooks for us .
A .something delicious B .delicious something
C .anything delicious D .delicious anything
( )35.He to Beijing in .
A .goes B .go C .went D .wents
( )36.The post office is your right .
A .in B .on C .at D .of
( )37. Sundays . I usually go to visit my grandfather .
A .in B .on C .at D .of
( )38.The Green family enjoy TV very much .
A .watch B .watching C .watches D .to watch
( )39.Is this pen ? No ,it’s pen .
A .you ,his B .you ,him C .your ,his D .your ,him
( )40.Is this our classroom their classroom ?
A .and B .but C .or D .of
Ⅶ. 完形填空(共10小题,计10分)通读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给四个选项中选出1个最佳答案。
(A)
Mr Green is 41 England .He 42 English in a middle school .He speaks some Chinese ,but not much .He goes to Chinese classes every week .He likes 43 in China very much .He says the Chinese people are very 44 .He has a son 45 a daughter .They go to school here ,too .
( )41.A .at B .on C .from D .of
( )42.A .teach B .teachs C .teacher D .teaches
( )43.A .working B .work C .works D .worked
( )44.A .friendly B .friendy C .frienden D .friend
( )45.A .× B .or C .and D .then
(B)
Sam gets 46 at six in the morning , he has breakfast 47 home . He goes to school at seven .He has lunch at school .He often has supper at home .He 48 watch TV every evening .He only 49 TV on Saturday evening .He often does his homework after supper .He 50 bed at nine .
( )46.A .on B .off C .over D .up
( )47.A .in B .at C .on D .to
( )48.A .don’t B .doesn’t C .isn’t D .aren’t
( )49.A .looks B .sees C .watches D .watchs
( )50.A .goes B .go to C .goes to D .go for
Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共15小题,计30分)阅读下面的短文,并做每篇后面的题目,从四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
(A)
My name is Li Lei .I have a good friend at school .She is an English girl .Her name is Tina .She is twelve .We are in No.14. We are not in the same class .She is in Class 4,Grade 1. I’m in Class Three .Tina’s brother is not a student .His name is Jim .He is two .He is a nice boy .
( )51.Tina is .
A .American B .Chinese C .English D .Japanese .
( )52.Tina is in Middle School .
A .No. 8 B .No .5 C .No. 14 D .No.4
( )53.Tina is in Class ,Grade .
A .4 , 2 B . 4 , 1 C . 2 , 1 D . 2 , 2
( )54.Tina’s brother is .
A . 4 B . 5 C . 2 D . 3
( )55.Tina’s brother’s name is .
A . Jim B . Tom C .Tim D .Li Lei
(B)
Li Ming is a school boy .He is twelve .He lives in Shanghai .He studies in the No.3 Middle School .He gets up at half past five every day .He reads English and Chinese in the morning .He has breakfast at seven .After that ,he goes to school with his friends .They have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon .In the evening he does his homework at home .But he often watches TV on Saturday evening .Li Ming likes drawing .He draws better than his sister .He likes reading English books .Now he is reading an English book in the room .
( )56.Li Ming is a .
A .student B .girl C .teacher D .doctor
( )57.Li Ming gets up every day .
A .at seven B .at five thirty
C .at six D .very late
( )58.Li Ming does his homework .
A .in the evening B .at school
C .at home D .in the afternoon .
( )59.Li Ming likes .
A .English and Chinese B .playing football
C .growing flowers D .drawing and reading
( )60.Li Ming has classes at school every day .
A .four B .five C .three D .six
(C)
There is a shop near my home .The people in the shop are friendly .On Saturday afternoon ,we often go and buy things there .It opens at six in the morning .It closes late in the evening .You can buy a lot of things in the shop .You can buy food ,clothes ,school things and many other things .But there are no English books there .
Now we are in the shop .My mother wants to buy a shirt for my father and a blouse for me .Then we’d like to have a drink of orange .
( )61.We often go to the shop and buy things .
A .on weekdays B .on Sundays
C .on Saturdays D .on Sunday afternoons
( )62.The shop opens in the morning and closes in the evening .
A .early , early B .late , late
C .early , late D .late , early
( )63.My mother wants to buy for my father .
A .food B .books
C .school things D .clothes
( )64.There are no books in the shop .
A .Japanese B .Chinese C .French D .English
( )65. would like to have a drink of orange .
A .My father and mother B .My father and I
C .My mother and I D .The people in the shop
Ⅹ. 写作(三个部分,共15小题,计15分)
A). 单词拼写(共5小题,计5分)根据下列句子及所给汉语(或首字母)写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空限填一词)
71. ( 有 ) is an egg in the box .
72.Look at these ( 照片 ).They are Lily’s .
73.Jane is Mr Green’s (女儿) .
74.I have (四十) English books .
75.Tom (会) swim .
B). 句子翻译(共5小题,计5分)根据所给汉语完成下列各英语句子,每空限填一词。
76.放学后不要打架 。
after school .
77. 他擅长于英语。
He is English .
78.瞧,他在打电脑游戏 。
Look , he computer games .
79.玛丽今天值日 。
Mary is today .
80. 昨天我们没有做家庭作业 。
We our homework yesterday .
C). 改错(共5小题,计5分)本题要求改正所给短文中的错误,对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个(√);如有错误(每行最多只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
该行多一词:把多余的词用斜线划掉,在该行右边横线上写上该词,并也用斜线划掉。
该行缺一词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写上该加的词。
该行错一词:在错的`词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错误的不要改,只在横线打一个(√)。
My name is Li Lei . I am from china .I study in a middle 81.
school .Miss Gao is our English teacher .She is from USA . She 82.
is friendly to us and we all likes her . In the morning I usually 83.
go to school at seven . In the afternoon I usually go home at 84.
four . Sometimes I play the basketball with my friends at school.85.
听力材料及参考答案
听力材料
Ⅰ. 选出你在句子中所听到的内容。
1. My favorite subject is English .
2. Tom is going to Shanghai for a holiday .
3. Summer is the hottest season of the year .
4. My mother is at work .
5. I paid eleven yuan for this book .
Ⅱ. 根据你所听到的句子,选择正确的答语补全对话。
6. Lily , do you like my new bike ?
7. What time is it now ?
8. Good morning .
9. Can I help you ?
10. Thank you very much .
Ⅲ. 听对话及针对对话提出的问题,选择能回答该问题的最佳答案。
11. W :How many people are there in your family , Lin Tao ?
M :There are three .
Q :Are there three people in Lin Tao’s family ?
12. W :Excuse me , is there a fruit shop near here ?
M :Yes , there is . It’s near the hospital ?
Q :Where is the fruit shop ?
13. W :What did you do over the weekend , Li Lei ?
M :I went to visit my uncle .
Q :Who did the boy go to visit ?
14. W :What do you think of English , Lily ?
M :I loves it ,but Lucy doesn’t like it .
Q :What does Lucy think of English ?
15. W :Let’s see the lions in the zoo .
M :Who do you want to see the lions .
W :Because they’re cute .
Q :What do they want to see ?
Ⅳ. 根据所听内容填写单词。
Lin Tao is a middle school student .He is twelve .He has short and black hair .He is very tall and thin .He likes playing baseball .He is very popular .
参考答案
1-5 DDBAD 6-10 ABADB 11-15 AAACA 16-20 student , has , tall , likes , popular 21-25 BACDD 26-30 BDCBB 31-35 ADBAC 36-40 BBBCC 41-45 CDAAC 46-50 DBBCC 51-55 CCBCA 56-60 ABADD 61-65 CCDDC 66-70 CBACD 71 There 72 photos 73 daughter 74 forty 75 can 76 Don’t , fight 77 good , at 78 is , playing 79 on , duty 80 didn’t , do 81 china 改为China 82 在USA前加the 83 likes 改为like 84 √ 85 去掉the
篇5:八年级英语下册unit8单元测试题及答案
一、单元知识梳理
Words and expressions:treasure, island, page, hurry, ship, tool, gun, mark, sand, towards, land, fiction, technology, French, pop, forever, aboard, fan, southern, modern, success, belong, laughter, beauty, record, introduce, line, full of, hurry up, science fiction, country music, ever since , one another
Sentences: What do they think of it?
Have you read Little Women yet?
Yes, I have. No, I haven’t.
Have you decided which book to write about yet?
Yes, I have. I’ve already finished reading it. It was really good.
The book report is due in two weeks.
Although I have lost everything, I have not lost my life.
I go out with my gun every day to kill animals and birds for food.
二、单元反思评价
1.我的收获:___________________________________________________________________________
2.学习本单元后,我能用英语进行__________________________________________________________________
3.我的易错点: ___________________________________________________________________________
三、单元巩固拓展
(一)单项选择
( ) 1. —_______ Tina read Treasure Island yet?
—Yes, she has. She thinks it’s fantastic.
A. Have B. Did C. Has D. Do
( ) 2. I’ve already finished _________it. It was really good.
A. to read B. reading C. read D. reads
( ) 3. —Will you go to the cinema , Mary ?
—I’m afraid not. Because I _______my tickets.
A. lose B. lost C. am losing D. have lost
( ) 4. Have you found the pen you lost yesterday________?
A. ever B. already C. since D. yet
( ) 5. I’m greatly __________in this _________movie.
A. interested, interest B. interesting, interested
C. interested, interesting D. interesting, interesting
( ) 6. ______early makes a man healthy.
A. Get up B. Getting up C. Gets up D. Got up
( ) 7.—I have watched the game.
—When _____you _____it?
A. did, watch B. have, watched C. has, watched D. do, watch
( ) 8. —Have you ever to a zoo ?
—Yes, but only once.
A. gone B. been C. visited D. seen
(二)完形填空
When I was at university, I often went to concert. Every night there was at least one 1 , and sometimes two or three. Almost every band that played was a rock band. It was loud with guitar and drums.
Most of the bands were not well-known and some came from Europe or the US. The venues(会场) were small , so the tickets were very 2 . This meant my friends and I could go to see a band whenever we wanted to.
The atmosphere(氛围) at a rock concert full of 3 was great . Everyone went pretty crazy. Most students drank beer and sang along 4 the band. It was easy to get close to the band. The room was 5 , noisy and smelly. People 6 up and down with the music and knocked into each other.
After the concerts, band members and their friends stood outside 7 T-shorts or CDs. After three years of university, half of my clothes were from those concerts.
Many of my friends were also in bands-or wanted to be one of the members. Posters on the student notice boards advertised (公布) that the bands were 8 new members. Even Tony Blair was in a band at Oxford University.
( ) 1. A. concert B. movie C. meeting D. party
( ) 2. A. free B. cheap C. few D. expensive
( ) 3. A. boys B. girls C. students D. adults
( ) 4. A. to B. with C. like D. for
( ) 5. A. crowded B. dark C. big D. nice
( ) 6. A. turned B. came C. ran D. jumped
( ) 7. A. wearing B. making C. sending D. selling
( ) 8. A. looking after B. looking for C. thinking of D. making up
(三)阅读理解
A
On Nov.18th,1908,three men went up in a balloon(气球). They started early in London. The headman was Augusta Gaudron, and the other two men were Tannar and Maitland. They had a big balloon and they were ready for a long way. Soon they heard the sea. They were carrying the usual rope(绳子), and it was hanging down from the basket of the balloon. At the end of the rope they had tied a metal box. This could hold water, or it could be empty. So they were able to change its weight(重量). It was for use over the sea. They were also carrying some bags of sand. After the sun rose, the balloon went higher. It went up to 3,000 meters, and the air was very cold. The water in the balloon became ice. Snow fell past the men's basket, and they could see more snow on the ground. The men tried to throw out some more sand; but it was hard. They tried to break the icy sand with their knives, but it was not easy. The work was slow and they were still falling, so they had to drop some whole bags of sand. One of them fell on an icy lake and made a black hole in the ice. At last they pulled the box into the basket. It was still snowing; so they climbed to get away from the snow. They rose to 5,100 meters! Everything became icy. They were so cold that they decided to land. They came down in Poland heavily but safely. They had travelled 1,797 kilometers from London!
( ) 1. Three men flew in balloon ________.
A. for nearly 1,800 kilometers B. to another city
C. to visit Poland D. more than a century ago
( ) 2. The metal box was used for ________.
A. carrying the bags of sand B. keeping drinking-water
C. carrying ropes of the basket D. changing weight
( ) 3. When the balloon went up higher, ________.
A. the temperature of the balloon began to fall B. They saw the sun go down
C. They made a hole in the basket with their knives
D. They could see a black hole on the ground
( ) 4. The balloon landed ________.
A. in London B. on the sea C. on a lake D. in a foreign country
( ) 5. Which of the following is NOT true? ________
A. The three men started their journey before the sun rose.
B. The balloon began to go up when they threw bags of sand out of the basket.
C. When they pulled the box into the basket, the balloon began to climb up.
D. The three men had to land because they felt cold.
B
Pets are a part of people's lives. Some pets are like family members. In these days,many people have pets at home and spend a lot of money improving their lives. In fact,in some parts of the world,pets get real VIP treatment (待遇).VIP usually means “Very Important People”, but here VIP means “Very Important Pets”!
When you want to give Fido or Kitty a holiday,or when you are going away on business,you can choose from many dog and cat hotels. Some have many different good service (服务).Dogs exercise inside or outside,and cats have a large place with something to climb on and play with. The guests get the best food during their stays at these hotels.
There are other special services at these hotels. Imagine you are traveling and you want to see your pet: the hotel can put a video camera in the pet's room. So you can see your Fido or Kitty on TV.
The hotels usually have good groomers (美容师): They often bath the pets and take the best hair care for them. But you need to make an appointment (预约) because people there are usually very busy taking care of pets.
6.What's the new meaning of “VIP” in this passage?
_______________________________________________________________________________
7.According to this passage,where can you put your pet when you are away on business?
_______________________________________________________________________________
8.How can you see your pet during your traveling?
_______________________________________________________________________________
9.请将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。
_______________________________________________________________________________
10. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
_______________________________________________________________________________
(四)词汇
(一)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1. I just want to tell you I’m a f________ of Jay Chou.
2. Most of the buildings in the town are m___________.
3. The country has a population of 100 m__________.
4. They asked everyone to stand in l________.
5. We can’t develop our national economy(经济) without science and t .
(二)用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. I _____________(not finish) my homework .Can you help me .
2. We _________already ___________(return) the book.
3. They live in the _______________(south) district.
4. You won’t become a good __________(sing) if you don’t practice.
5. Not all of us realize the ________________(important) of study.
(五)书面表达
假设你昨天看了一部影片,影片的名字是《后天》(The Day After Tomorrow). 根据下表中的提示,写一篇不少于70词英语短文
故事背景 受气候的影响,另一个冰川期到来了
故事梗概 恶劣的天气在世界范围内引发许多问题。Dr .Jack Hall的儿子San 和朋友在纽约参加一个比赛,却被困在一个图书馆里。Jack和他的团队去寻找自己的儿子。影片的结尾是宇航员在空间站俯视地球,发现它大部分被冰雪覆盖。
你的感受 人类应该善待地球,停止破坏(damage)环境。
参考词汇:气候-climate 影响-influence 被困在-be trapped in
篇6:八年级英语下册unit8单元测试题及答案
一、1—5 CBDDC 6—8 BAB
二、1—5 ABCBA 6—8 DDB
三、1—5 ADADB
6. Very Important Pets.
7. A dog and cat hotel.
8.On TV./By a video camera.
9.但是你需要预约因为那里的人都忙于照顾宠物。
10.Pet Hotels
四、(一)1. fan 2. modern 3. million 4. line 5. technology
(二) 1. haven’t finished 2. have, returned 3. southern 4. singer 5. importance
五、The Day After tomorrow is a great movie. It describes a new ice age after the influence of the climate.
Across the world, bad weather causes lots of problems. At the same time, Dr. Jack Hall’s son, Sam, in New York city for a competition with his friends and is trapped in a library. Jack and his team try to look for his son. At the end of the movie the astronauts are looking down at the earth from the Space Statio, finding most of it covered with ice and snow.
I think humans should take good care of the earth, and stop damaging the environment.
篇7:七年级下册英语期末测试题
一.词组互译(10分)
1.弹钢琴(playthepiano)2.一双,一对(apairof)3.做作业(dohomework)4.起床(getup)
5.comefrom(来自)6.Whatabout…?(……怎么样?)7.infrontof(在……的前面)
8.rideabike(骑自行车)9.thinkof(认为)10.tabletennis(乒乓球)
二.写出下列词的形式(10分)
1.friend(形容词)__friendly__2.sheep(复数)__sheep__3.gymnastics(简称)__gym__
4.play(单三人称)__plays__5.brush(复数)__brushes__6.usual(副词)__usually_
7.always(反义词)__never__8.hear(同音词)__here_9.builder(动词)__build_10.tomato(复数)_tomatoes__
三.用所给词的`适当形式填空(10分)
1.MyfriendLiLei___studies__(study)inNo.14MiddleSchool.
2.Where_does__yourmother__work__(work)?----Inafactory.
3.HissisterandI__have_(have)lunchtogethereveryday.
4.Doyoufinishreading__(read)thebook?5.Hissons__don’tdrink__(notdrink)wine.
6.Wouldyoulike__tovisit__(visit)theGreatWallwithme?7.Canyou__play__(play)thecomputergames?
8._Do__you__have__(have)agoodtime?9.Myfather_hasn’t__(havenot)gotanysisters.
10.There__is__(be)somemeatonthetable.
四.用适当的代词填空(10分)
1.I’mTom.__My___fatherlikesplayingfootball.
2.Joyisagoodgirl.Sheoftenstudieshard.__Her___friendsstudyhard,too.
3.Damminglikesreading.___His___favouritebookisHarryPotter.
4.OurnamesareLilyandLucy.___We___aretwins.
5.WestudyinNo.3MiddleSchool.__Our__EnglishteacherisMissYang.
6.Itisadog.__Its___nameisCody.
7.Tony,whereismybag?Ican’tsee__it___.
8.BettylikesLordoftheRings.It’s__his___favouritefilm.
9.Jayisagoodsinger.Ilike__his__songsverymuch.
10.LinglinghastwoauntsintheUSA.___Her___auntsstudythere.
五.从括号中选择恰当的介词填空(10分)(to,by,in,of,for,on,at,)
1.Wehavelunch__in__themorning.2.Wedon’tgotoschool__on__SaturdayandSunday.
3.Igotobed__at__halfpastten.4.Wewenttothecountry__in_acoldmorning.
5.JimandLiLeiswim__in_summer.6.Theyoftenhavesupper___at__noon.
7.Theteacherscometotheschool__on___September10th.
8.Who’s__on__dutytoday.9.What’sthis__in___English?
10.UncleZhangoftengoestowork__by___bike.
篇8:七年级下册英语知识点及测试题
七年级英语下册知识点
Unit7 It’s raining!
◆短语归纳
1. not bad 不错
2. at the park 在公园
3. take a message for… 为……捎个口信
4. have a good time/have a great time/have fun/enjoy oneself 过得愉快
5. call sb. back 给某人回电话
6. no problem 没问题
7. right now 现在
8. talk on the phone 通过电话交谈
9. some of ......当中的一些
10. by the pool 在游泳池边
11. drink orange juice 喝橙汁
12. study hard 努力学习
13. on a vacation 在度假
14. in the mountains 在山里
15. call sb. 给某人打电话
16. write to sb. 给某人写信
◆用法集萃
1. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事
2. have a great time/have fun + (in) doing sth. 愉快地做某事
3. just right for doing sth. 做某事正合适
◆典句必背
1. How’s the weather?
天气怎么样?
2. It’s cloudy. / It’s sunny. / It’s raining.
天气多云。/ 天气晴朗。/ 天正下雨。
3. How’s it going?
情况怎么样?
4. Great! /Not bad./Terrible!
好极了!/ 不错。/糟糕!
5. Can I take a message for him?
我给他捎个口信好吗?
6. I’m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada.
我正在加拿大愉快地拜访我的姨妈
7. My family and I are on a vacation in the mountains.
我和我的家人正在山里度假。
8. It’s hot in your country now, isn’t it?
现在你的国家天气炎热,不是吗?
◆话题写作
主题:介绍某地的天气
The Weather in Beijing
Hello, everyone! I’m from Beijing. Do you want to know the weather in Beijing? Now let me tell you something about the weather here.
In Beijing, spring is very short and warm. In summer, it’s very hot, but it often rains. We often go swimming in the river. In autumn, the weather is very dry and cool. We often go to the farm to work with the farmers to help them. In winter, it’s very cold, and sometimes it’s snowy and windy.
I like swimming, so summer is my favorite season.
Unit8 Is there a post office near here?
◆短语归纳
1. post office 邮局
2. police station 警察局
3. pay phone 付费电话
4. Bridge Street 桥街
5. Center Street 中心大街
6. Long Street 长街
7. near here 附近
8. across from 在……对面
9. next to 挨着,靠近
10. between…and… 在……和……之间
11. in front of 在……前面
12. excuse me 劳驾
13. far from 离……远
14. go along… 沿着……走
15. turn right/left 向右/左转
16. on the(或one’s) right/left 在(某人的)右边/左边
17. in my neighborhood 在我的街区
18. look like 看起来像
19. in life 一生中
20. be free 免费的/有空的
◆用法集萃
1. Turn right / left at the +序数词+ crossing. 在第几个路口向右 / 左转。
2. spend + 时间 /金钱 + on sth. 花费时间/金钱在......
spend + 时间 / +金钱 (in) doing sth. 花费时间/金钱做某事
3. watch sb. doing 观看某人正在做某事
4. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
◆典句必背
1. —Is there a hospital near here? 这附近有医院吗?
—Yes, there is. It’s on Bridge Street. 是的,有。它在桥街上。
2. —Oh… where’s Center Street? 噢……中心大街在哪里?
—It’s not too far from here. 它离这儿不太远。
3. Go along Long Street and it’s on the right. 沿着长街走,它在右边。
4. Turn right at the first crossing. 在第一个十字路口向右转。
◆话题写作
主题:指路
Where is the hotel? Let me tell you how to get there. Go down this road and then turn left. Go through First Street and Second Street. When you come to Third Street, turn right and walk on. You can see a bridge over a river. Go across the bridge. Then you can see the hotel. It’s on your right, across from the post office. You will find it.
Unit9 What does he look like?
◆短语归纳
1. short hair 短发
2. long hair 长发
3. curly hair 卷发
4. straight hair 直发
5. (be) of medium height 中等个子
6. (be) of medium build 中等身材
7. go to the movies 去看电影
8. a little 有点儿
9. look like 看起来像
10. a big nose 大鼻子
11. a small mouth 小嘴巴
12. a round face 圆脸
13. black hair 黑发
14. big eyes 大眼睛
15. a long face 长脸
16. the same way 同样的方式
17. in the end 最后
18. blonde hair 金黄色的头发
◆用法集萃
1. What does / do + 主语 + look like? ……长得什么样?
2. sb. + be + of + medium build / height 某人中等身材/个子
3. sb. + has +… hair 某人留着……头发
4. sb. wears + ... 某人穿着/戴着……
◆典句必背
1. —What does he look like? 他长什么样?
—He’s really tall. 他真的很高。
2. —Do they have straight or curly hair? 他们留直发还是卷发?
—They have curly hair. 他们留卷发。
3. —Is he tall or short? 他高还是矮?
—He isn’t tall or short. He’s of medium height. 他不高不矮。他中等个子。
4. The man with a pair of glasses is my English teacher. 那个戴眼镜的男人是我的英语老师。
◆话题写作
主题:介绍某人的外貌
Lost
Kate, a twelve –year-old girl, is lost in the street.
She is of medium height with short hair. She has a round face and small eyes. She wears a pair of glasses. She wears a white shirt, a pair of blue jeans and a pair of black sports shoes.
If anyone knows her, please call Mr. Green at 26458132. Thanks a lot.
Unit10 I’d like some noodles.
◆短语归纳
1. would like 想要
2. take one’s order 点菜
3. beef soup 牛肉汤
4. one bowl of… 一碗……
5. what size 什么尺寸
6. mapo tofu with rice 麻婆豆腐盖饭
7. what kind 什么种类
8. small / medium / large bowl 小/ 中/大碗
9. green tea 绿茶
10. orange juice 橘汁
11. around the world 世界各地
12. birthday cake 生日蛋糕
13. the number of… ......的数量
14. make a wish 许个愿望
15. blow out 吹灭
16. in one go 一口气
17. come true 实现
18. cut up 切碎
◆用法集萃
1. would like + sth. 想要某物
2. would like + to do sth. 想要做某事
3. Why don’t you + do sth.? 何不做某事?
4. the number of + 名词复数 ……的数量;a number of+名词复数 许多……
◆典句必背
1. What kind of noodles would you like? 你想要哪种面条?
2. I’d like beef noodles, please. 我想要牛肉面。
3. What size would you like? 你想要多大的?
4. I’d like a medium bowl, please. 我想要一个中碗的。
5. Would you like a large bowl? 你想要一个大碗的吗?
6. Yes, please. 好吧。
7. If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true. 假如他或她一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛,愿望将实现。
◆话题写作
主题:介绍自己最喜欢的食物
My Favorite Food
I’m a middle school student. I like to eat healthy food. I have milk, eggs and bread for breakfast. For lunch I would like rice, fish and vegetables. I like chicken, juice, rice and hamburgers for supper. Of all the food, my favorite food is chicken and apple juice.
Unit11 How was your school trip?
◆短语归纳
1. go for a walk 去散步
2. milk a cow 挤牛奶
3. ride a horse 骑马
4. feed chickens 喂小鸡
5. talk with 与……谈话
6. take photos 拍照
7. quite a lot 相当多
8. show… around 带领……参观
9. learn about 了解
10. from… to… 从……到……
11. grow strawberries 种植草莓
12. pick strawberries 采草莓
13. in the countryside 在乡下
14. go fishing 去钓鱼
15. at night 在夜晚
16. a lot of 许多;大量
17. come out 出来
18. go on a school trip 去学校郊游
19. along the way 沿线
20. after that 之后
21. buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物
22. all in all 总的来说
23. take a / the train 乘火车
24. be interested in 对……感兴趣
25. not… at all 根本不……
◆用法集萃
1. How + be…? + like? ……怎么样?
2. too many + 可数名词复数 太多的……
3. teach sb. how to do sth. 教某人怎样做某事
4. quite + a / an + 形容词+可数名词单数 = a + very + 形容+可数名词单数 一个相当 / 很……的......
◆典句必背
1. —How was your school trip? 你的学校郊游怎么样?
—It was great! 好极了!
2. —Did you go to the zoo? 你去动物园了吗?
—No, I didn’t. I went to a farm. 不,没有。我去农场了。
3. —Did you see any cows? 你看见一些牛奶了吗?
—Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot. 是的,我看见了,我看见相当多(的牛奶)
4. —Were the strawberries good? 这些草莓是好的吗?
— Yes, they were. 是的,它们是。 / No, they weren’t. 不,它们不是。
5. Everything was about robots and I’m not interested in that. 一切都是关于机器人的,我对那方面不感兴趣。
◆话题写作
主题:介绍过去的活动
I had a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, I did my homework, and then I played computer games. In the afternoon, I visited my grandmother. We talked for a long time.
On Sunday morning, I cleaned my room and did some reading. Then I cooked for m parents. In the afternoon, I watched a football match on TV and listened to music. I had a good time.
Unit12 What did you do last weekend?
◆短语归纳
1. do my homework 做我的家庭作业
2. go to cinema 去看电影
3. go boating / camping 去划船 / 去野营
4. play badminton 打羽毛球
5. on Saturday morning 在星期六早上
6. work as 以……身份而工作
7. have a good weekend 周末过得愉快
8. kind of 有点儿
9. stay up late 熬夜
10. run away 跑开
11. shout at 对……大声叫嚷
12. fly a kite 放风筝
13. high school 中学
14. put up 搭起,举起
15. in the countryside 在乡下
16. get a surprise 吃惊
17. make a fire 生火
18. each other 互相
19. so… that… 如此……以至于……
20. go to sleep 入睡
21. the next morning 第二天早上
22. look out of…向……外看
23. shout to 冲……呼喊
24. up and down 上上下下
25. wake…up 把……弄醒
26. move into… 移进……
27. a swimming pool 一个游泳池
◆用法集萃
1. go + doing 去做某事
2. play + 球类 玩……球
3. 时间段+ ago ……前
4. keep + sb. / sth. + 形容词 / 副词 / 介词短语 使……保持……
5. so + 形容词 / 副词+ that 句子 如此……以至于……
6. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事
7. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
8. start to do / doing sth. 开始做某事
◆典句必背
1. —What did you do last weekend? 上个周末你做什么了?
—I did my homework. / We went boating. 我做了我的家庭作业。/我们去划船了。
2. —Who visited her grandma? 谁看望了她的奶奶?
— Becky did. 贝姬看望了。
3. My sister finished high school two weeks ago. 我的姐姐两周前中学毕业了。
4. But I was so tired that I went to sleep early. 但是我是如此疲倦,以至于我很早就睡着了。
◆话题写作
主题:介绍过去发生的一件事情
My friend Li Hua came to visit me on May Day. During the following days I showed him around the city.
We went to the Guangzhou Museum on the morning of May 2. We learned much about the history of Guangzhou. In the afternoon., we climbed the Baiyun Hills. It was really great fun! In the evening. I took Li Hua to the night zoo. It was interesting to see animals at night. The next day, we went to the bookshops to buy books.
Though we were very tired, we enjoyed ourselves very much.
最新人教版七年级英语下册语法知识点
一. 情态动词can的用法
can+动词原形,它不随主语的人称和数而变化。
1. 含有can的肯定句:主语+can+谓语动词的原形+其他。
2. 含有can的否定句:主语+can't+动词的原形+其他。
3. 变一般疑问句时,把can提前:Can+主语+动词原形+其他?肯定回答:Yes,主语+can。否定回答:No,主语+can't.
4. 含有can的特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他?
I can speak English.→I can't speak English.→Can you speak English? →What can you speak?
二. what time和when引导的特殊疑问句
1. 询问钟点时用what time,询问日期、月份、年份时用when。
2. What's the time?=What time is it?现在几点了?
3. 时刻表达法:顺读法和逆读法。
顺读法:“钟点+分钟”直接读数字。
如:7: 05 seven five;8:16 eight sixteen
逆读法:借助介词past或to表示,要先说分再说钟点。
a. 当分钟不超过30分钟时(包括30分钟),即<或=30,用past表示。其结构为:“分钟+past+整点” 意为“几点过几分”。
如:1:25 twenty-five past one
b. 当超过30分钟时,即>30,用to表示。其结构为:“所差分钟(即60—所 过分钟数)+to+下一个整点”,to译成“差”,差几分钟到几点。
如:4:38 twenty-two to five
c. 当分钟为30分钟用half表示,当分钟为15分钟用a quarter。
三. how引导的特殊疑问句
1. how 引导的特殊疑问句提问交通方式,其答语分三种情况:
a. take a/an/the+交通工具(单数)
b. by+交通工具(单数)
c. on/in+限定词+交通工具
---How do you go to school every day?
---I take a bus to go to school every day./I go to school by bus every day./I go to school on the bus every day.
2. how far 用来提问距离,多远,其答语分为两种:
(1)用长度单位表示:It is five kilometers.
(2)用时间表示:It’s twenty minutes’walk.
3. how long 用来提问时间,意为多久回答常用“for+段时”。
----How long have you learnt English?
----For 3 years.
4. how soon 用来提问做完某事还需要多长时间, 用于将来时态, 常用“in+时间段”来回答。
----How soon will you arrive in Beijing? ----In 3 hours.
四. 祈使句
祈使句一般表示请求、命令、劝说、号召、警告等。一般以动词原形开头,句末可以用感叹号或句号。
1. 肯定的祈使句:
(1) 实义动词原形+其他 :Please look at that boy.
(2) be动词原形+形容词+其他:Be quiet, please.
2. 否定的祈使句:
(1) Don’t+实义动词+原形 Don't stand there.
(2) Don’t be+形容词+其他 Don't be so noisy.
(4) No+n./V-ing
No photos. 不许照相。
No talking. 不许谈话。
五. 现在进行时
现在进行时指当前时间正在发生的动作。常与now,at this moment,listen,look等词连用。
1. 现在进行时的基本结构
肯定式:am/is/are+doing(现在分词)
否定式:am/is/are not +doing(现在分词)
一般疑问式:Am/Is/Are + 主语 +doing(现在分词)+ 其他
特殊疑问式:特殊疑问词+一般疑问式
They’re having a meeting now. 他们现在正在开会。
They aren't having a meeting now. 他们现在没有在开会。
Are they having a meeting now? 他们现在正在开会吗?
What are they doing now? 他们现在正在做什么?
2. 现在进行时的基本用法
(1)表示此时此刻正在发生的事情。常与now,at the moment,look,listen等词连用。
The little boy is watching TV now. 这个小男孩现在正在看电视。
Listen!She is playing the guitar in the next room. 听!她正在隔壁房间弹吉他。
(2)表示现阶段一直在进行着或是重复发生着的动作,不强调此时此刻正在做。常与表示时间段的时间状语连用。
I am studying computer this term. 这个学期我一直在学习计算机。
(3)表示说话人褒义或贬义的情感色彩,如赞许、批评、喜欢、厌恶等。此时常与alway、often等频度副词连用。
He is always thinking of others , not of himself. 他总是为他人着想,而不为自己。(表示赞许)
One of my roommates is often leaving things about. 我的一个室友经常乱扔东西。(表示不满)
(4)表示在近期按计划或安排要发生的动作。(现在进行时表示一般将来的含义。)
① 瞬时动词的进行时在任何情况下都表示将来含义。这些动词包括go , come , leave,arrive , return等。
I am leaving.
我将要离开了。
I am leaving tomorrow.
我将会明天离开。
② 持续动词的进行时,只有在有将来时间状语或将来语境的情况下才可以表示将来含义。
An American professor is giving a lecture this afternoon.
今天下午一位美国教授将要作报告。(将来含义)
An American professor is giving a lecture.
一个美国教授正在作报告。(进行含义)
3. 现在分词(doing)的变化规则
(1)一般在情况下,在动词词尾加-ing。
go——going
play——playing
know——knowing
(2)以不发音的字母e结尾动词,先去e再加-ing。
make——making
arrive——arriving
come——coming
(3)以重读闭音节结尾,且动词词尾只有一个辅音字母时,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ing。
run——running
stop——stopping
swim——swimming
run——running
put——putting
sit——sitting
begin——beginning
plan——planning
cut——cutting
get——getting
shop——shopping
chat——chatting
regret——regretting
dig——digging
(4)以-ie结尾,先将-ie改成y,再加-ing。
tie——tying
die——dying
lie——lying
六. There be结构
1. There be句型主要用以表达“某处有某人(某物),强调存在”其基本结构为“There be+某物(某人)+某地”,有时为了强调地点,也可把地点状语放在句首。
There is a book on the desk.
On the desk there is a book.
(1)肯定句:“There be+主语(某人/某物)+介词短语”
There are three people in my family. 我家有三口人。
There is a pen and two books on the desk. 书桌上有一支钢笔和两本书。
(2)否定式:“There be +not+主语+介词短语”
There isn’t a boy in the room.房间里没有一个男孩。
There aren’t any books on the desk.书桌上没有书。
注意:“There be句型”的否定式的构成和含有be动词的其他句型一样,在be后加not或no即可。
注意not和no的不同:not是副词,no为形容词,所以not a/an/any+n,相当于no+n。
There aren’t any pictures on the wall.
=There are no pictures on the wall.
There isn’t a bike behind the tree.
=There is no bike behind the tree.
(3)疑问式:Be there+主语+介词短语?”
肯定回答是:“Yes, there be.”否定回答是:“No, there+be与not的缩写形式”。
—Is there a lamp in your bedroom?在你的卧室里有台灯吗?
—Yes, there is.是的,有。
—Are there any clock in the living room?客厅里有钟吗?
—No, there aren’t.不,没有。
(4)特殊疑问句:一般有两种句型结构
How many+复数名词+are/were there+介词短语?
There’re many children in the park.
How many children are there in the park?
How much+不可数名词+is/was there+介词短语?
There was little rain around the year.
How much rain was there around the year?
2. have表示“某人拥有某人或某物,强调拥有和所属关系”。
The man has two cars.
3. There be句型中的就近原则,即be和距其最近的主语保持一致。
There are some pens and a book on the floor. =There is a book and some pears on the floor.
七. 选择疑问句
选择疑问句是指说话人提出两种或以上的情况,让对方选择是哪一种,两个选择部分用or连接。选择疑问句不用yes或no来回答,直接在两个选择里选一个回答。
---Is she tall or short? ---She is tall.
---Can you play the piano or play the guitar? ---I can play the piano
八. 名词
1. 名词单数变复数规则
在英语里面,名词分可数名词(countable noun)和不可数名词(uncountable noun)。不可数名词没有单复数之分,用时只当单数词用;可数名词有单复数之分,一个的前面要用a或an,eg: a pencil, a basketball, a dictionary, an egg, an ID card,而复数即两个或两个以上的要作相应的变化,情况如下:
(1)一般的词在单数词后直接+“s”
book→books,pen→pens,car→cars,map→maps,cartoon→cartoons
(2)以s,x,sh,ch结尾的词+“es”
box→boxes,watch→watches
(3)以辅音字母+y结尾的名词去掉“y”,改成“i”,再加“es”
family→families,comedy→comedies
(4)以f或fe结尾的词,先去掉f或fe,改成“v”再加es
knife→knives,wife→wives,handkerchief→handkerchieves
(5) 特殊词,特殊变化,需单独记:
child→children,man→men,foot→feet,woman→women
tooth→teeth,sheep→sheep,deer→deer
2. 既是可数名词又是不可数名词的单词
chicken当“鸡肉”讲时是不可数,当“小鸡”讲时可数;
room当“空间”讲时不可数,当“房间”讲时可数;
fish当食物用“鱼、鱼肉”讲时不可数,当“鱼的种类”讲时可数;
hair泛指“毛发”时不可数,当“一根或几根毛发”讲时可数;
sound意思是“一般性的声音”时,不可数,指“一次发出的声音”时可数;
paper当“纸”讲时不可数,当“试卷”、“论文”、“证件”讲时可数;
time当“时间”讲时不可数,当“时代、倍数、次数”讲时可数;
exercise泛指“锻炼”时不可数,当“练习、做操”讲时可数
九. 一般过去时
一般过去时表示在过去某个时间所发生的动作或所处的状态(与现在无关) 。常与yesterday, last week, in 1989, just now, a moment ago, the other day等过去具体时间状语连用。
He was here just now.
他刚才还在这里。
What did you do yesterday?
你昨天做了什么事?
一般过去时基本结构
1. 肯定句形式:主语+动词过去式+其他
I was an English teacher one year ago.
一年前我是一名英语老师。
I bought a yellow dress yesterday afternoon.
昨天下午我买了一条黄裙子。
2. 否定句形式:①was/were+not; ②在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词
I wasn't an English teacher one year ago.
一年前我不是一名英语老师。
I didn't buy a yellow dress yesterday afternoon.
昨天下午我没买一条黄裙子。
3. 一般疑问句:①was/were提到句首;②Did+主语+动词原形+其他?
Were you an English teacher one year ago?
一年前你是一名英语老师吗?
Did you buy a yellow dress yesterday afternoon?
昨天下午你买了一条黄裙子吗?
4. 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
What were you one year ago?
一年前你是做什么的?
【七年级英语下册Unit8测试题】相关文章:
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