当前位置：首页 > 考试 > 小升初>小升初英语练习题及答案-解析

小升初英语练习题及答案-解析

2022-05-31 10:19:46 收藏本文下载本文

“推推推团长”通过精心收集，向本站投稿了9篇小升初英语练习题及答案-解析，以下是小编为大家整理后的小升初英语练习题及答案-解析，希望对您有所帮助。

小升初英语练习题及答案-解析

篇1：小升初英语练习题及答案-解析

小升初英语练习题及答案-解析

一、单项选择

1. The twin brothers look __________, but they are in different __________.

A. the same; class B. same; classes

C. different; class D. the same; classes

2--- __________ Mr. Wang have lunch at school yesterday?

---Yes. He often __________ lunch at school.

A. Does; have B. Do; have C. Does; has D. Did; has

3. I’m 13 years old and Tony is 14. So __________.

A. he’s younger than me B. I’m older than him

C. he’s one year older than me D. I’m as old as him

4. __________ Mary’s mother, this woman or that woman?

A. Who B. Who’s C. Whose D. What’s

5. Shall we go to the music room? I want __________ the piano.

A. play B. see C. to buy D. to play

二、阅读理解

For several years, Americans have enjoyed teleshopping watching TV and buying things by phone. Now teleshopping is starting in Europe. In a number of European countries, people can turn on their TVs and shop for clothes, jewelry, food, toys, and many other things.

Teleshopping is becoming popular in Sweden, for example. The biggest Swedish company sells different kinds of things on TV in 15 European countries, and in one year it made ＄100 million. In France there are two teleshopping channels, and the French spend about ＄20 million a year to buy things through those channels.

In Germany, until last year teleshopping was only possible on one channel for 1 hour every day. Then the government allowed more telepshopping. Other channels can open for telebusiness, including the largest American teleshopping company and a 24－hour teleshopping company. German businesses are hoping this new teleshopping will help them sell more things.

Some people like teleshopping because it allows them to do their shopping without leaving thei***omes. With all the problems of traffic in the cities, this is an important reason. But at the same time, other Europeans do not like this new way of shopping. They call teleshopping “junk(垃圾)on the air”. Many Europeans usually worry about the quality of the things for sale on TV. Good quality is important to them, and they believe they cannot be sure about the quailty of the things on TV.

The need fo***igh quality means that European teleshopping companies will have to be different from the American companies. They will have to be more careful about the quality of the things they sell. They will also have to work harder to sell things that the buyers cannot touch or see in person.

1. Teleshopping is_____ in Europe.

A.not popular B.growing

C.not possible D.cheap

2. People like teleshopping because it is_____.

A. American B. cheaper

C. easier D. more popular

3. Some Europeans don‘t like teleshopping because they_____ .

A.don't like to buy things

B.don‘t watch TV

C.believe the things sold on TV are expensive

D.think the things sold on TV are bad quality

4. In Germany, teleshopping may_____ .

A.help businessmen get more money

B.keep the shops open longer

C.have fewer buyers

D.bring better TV programmes

5. The best title of this passage is_____ .

A. American Teleshopping

B.Teleshopping Companies

C.Teleshopping in Europe

D.Teleshopping — Junk on the Air

答案：

一、单项选择

1. D 解析：look the same是看起来一样的意思。但是他们在不同的班级，所以不止一个班级，应该用复数。

2.D 解析：第一句中的Yesterday标志应该用一般过去时，第二句中的often标志要用一般将来时。

3. C 解析：C选项的.意思是他比我年长一岁。

4.B 解析： who's是who is的缩写，表示谁是。。。

5. D 解析：want to do sth表示想要做某事。且句中说的是music room，音乐室应该是弹琴而不是买钢琴。

二、阅读理解

1. B 解析：从第二段第一句可以看出，teleshopping正在变流行，所以应该是growing，正在成长。

2. C 解析：从第四段第一行可以看出答案，喜欢电视购物是因为可以不出门就买到东西，比较方便。。

3. D 解析：从第四段第四行可以看出，人们担心电视上卖的商品的质量。、

4. A 解析：从第三段最后一行可以得出答案。

5. C 解析：本文先讲到电视购物在美国流行了很久，然后介绍了其在欧洲的发展。包括在各国的发展情况以及顾客的担心等。

篇2：小升初英语练习题及答案解析

小升初英语练习题及答案解析二

一、用所给词的适当形式填空

1. --- __________ (not smoke) here.

--- I’m sorry.

---Can you see a sign on the wall? It means “No __________ (smoke)”.

2. Their father __________ (swim) very fast. Look, he __________ (swim) in the sports hall now.

3.---Where’s my camera?

---It __________ (is) on the table a moment ago.

4.__________ (do) Nancy’s brothers usually get up at six?

5. There are a lot of books. Please put __________ (they) into the library.

6. ---What can I do for you?

---I want to have two __________ (glass) of milk.

7. Hearing the __________ (excite) news, the students are getting __________ (excite).

二、阅读理解

In 1834, the clock tower in London was burned down. People planned to buil d a new clock which would be the biggest and the best in the world. So the clock had to be big and keep very good time. Several years later the tower was finished. The people put the big clock in the tower, and made it ring out for the first time on July 11, 1859.

In order to give the big clock a good name, people held a meeting. Someone wanted to call it the Queen of Bells , and someone thought Victoria was good . At last, a man named Benjamin Hall stood up. He was a big man. Before he started to speak, someone shouted, “Why not call it Big Ben?” Everybody laughed and agreed with him.

From then on, Big Ben became its name. And it also became a famous building of London. People all over the world write to Big Ben. They even send bottles of oil to help keep Big Ben running. Big Ben is not only a clock but also a dear friend of people.

( ) 46. Big Ben’s birthday is __________.

A. July 11, 1854 B. July 11, 1834

C. July 11 1859 D. July 11, 1852

( ) 47. How did Big Ben get its name?

A.Benjamin Hall gave it the name.

B.Big Ben got its name because of a joke.

C.Big Ben got its name from the Queen of the UK

D.Victoria gave it the name.

( ) 48. “Keep very good time” means ___________

A.have a good time

B.show people the correct time.

C.keep running

D.be made in time

( ) 49. Which of the following is NOT true?

A.People all over the world look upon Big Ben as their friends.

B.People all over the world even send oil to Big Ben.

C.People think Big Ben will reply their letters.

D.People think Big Ben is the biggest and the best clock in the world.

( ) 50. Benjamin Hall is ___________.

A. a man who built Big Ben

B. a man who was always very funny

C.the man who burnt down the old clock

D.a man who attended the meeting which was held to make a name for the big clock

一、用所给词的适当形式填空

1. Don't smoke, somking 解析：前半句是祈使句，变否定时加主动词do,后半句是标志的习惯译法，也可以理解为No后面加名词或名词词性的形式，即动名词形式。

2. swims, is swimming 解析：前半句表示状态，用一般现在时，且由于主语是爸爸，用动词单三形式;后半句有look这个时间标志，用现在进行时。

3. was 解析：最后的时间标志词，a moment ago应该用一般过去时。

4. Do 解析：主语是nancy's brothers是复数，助动词用DO。

5. them 解析：本题考查人称代词用法，本代词作put的宾语，用人称代词的宾格。代的是books用复数them.

6. glasses 解析：本题考查不可数名词表个体时，要用单位名词，在表示复数时将单位名词变复数。

7. exciting, excited 解析：exciting指(物或事件)让人觉得兴奋;excited指(人)兴奋的。

二、阅读理解

1. C 解析：本题从第一段最后一句便可得知答案。

2. B 解析：本题从第二段最后一句可推断出答案。

3. B 解析：本题是推断意思的题目，是阅读理解题中的难点。这类推断短语意思的题目要通读划线部分整句及前后一句基本上就可以得出答案。前一句提到人们希望这个钟应该是'biggest and the best'，这与后文的句子是对应的。Big对应biggest, Keep very good time与the best对应。对clock而言，the best就应该是时间很准，所以选B。这类题目一般都直接看不出意思，要通过上下文判断。

4. C 解析：本题为判断正误题，而且选的是错误的选项，应该把每个选项都看过，逐一排除。文中提到人们写信给big Ben但并没提到人们希望能收到回信，所以C选项错误。

5. D 解析：本题通过通读二三段可得出答案。

篇3：小升初英语虚拟语气练习题和答案解析

小升初英语虚拟语气练习题和答案解析

1.i would have come earlier ,but i ___that you were waiting.

A.didnt know B.hadnt known C,wouldnt know Dhavent known

2.had she found it ,she ____it

A.would have sent B.sent C.should send D.send

3.id rather that you ___right away

A.leave B.left C.should leave D.will leave

4.it was a pity that he ____so careless.

A.is B.was C.should be D .were

1.A 本句是虚拟语气和真实语气的混合，逗号前面那句是虚拟语气，后面那句是真实语气，所以选一般过去时。句意：(我要是早知道你在这等我，)我就来早一些了，但是我并不知道你一直在等我。事实上我并没有来早，但是不知道你在等我是真实的。

2.A 逗号前那句其实是if从句，用的'是倒装结构，也可以是if she had found it

本句是对过去情况的虚拟，从句用过去完成时，主句用would+have done

3.A would rather 句后用动词原形表示虚拟

4.D it在这里是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的that从句，这也是虚拟语气的一个句型，但是要用过去式表示虚拟,并且be动词一律用were。还有行为动词的比如：Its time you went to bed.

篇4：小升初英语练习题与答案解析

小升初英语练习题与答案解析

一、选词短文填空

use answer owners hear idea helpful from（从这些词中选择）

We can often see dog taking their dogs for a walk. But have you of taking penguins go out for a walk in line every day. It is said that this can make them happy and stop them being homesick. The penguins in this zoo didn’t eat well and were not kind to workers when they first came to the zoo, maybe they were not to the life in the zoo. So the zookeepers came up with this good They let them walk just as they did in South Pole(南极). Now, all these penguins have become happy.

二、单选

1. Wang Ping is quite good at English. He decides to take up ________ foreign language.

A. the other B. a second C. the second D. other

2. ________ has read the book.

A. Many a student B. Many a students

C. A many students D. A few student

3. -- ________ is the price of this pair of shoes?

--The price is ________. It’s only 60 yuan for each.

A. What; expensive B. How much; high

C. How much; cheap D. What; low

4. The family ________ TV when we got there.

A. are watching B. were watching C. is watching D. was watching

5. The farmers ________ 5 000 new words by the end of last year.

A. have learnt B. learnt C. would learn D. had learnt

6. -- ________?

--I was a waiter in a hotel.

A. What did you do last year B. Where did you work last year

C. How were you last year D. How did yon work last year

7. --The radio is too noisy. ________, please.

--All right. I’ll do it.

A. Turn it off B. Turn it on C. Open it D. Close it

8. You’d better ________ this radio; it can’t receive short-wave programmes ________.

A. not to use; clear B. not use; clear

C. not use; clearly D. not to use; clearly

9. --Look, Mum! I got the first prize in the physics competition today.

--Congratulations! I am very ________ what you’ve done.

A. angry with B. pleased with C. afraid of D. sorry for

10. The report that he ________ was ________.

A. did; successfully B. had; successfully

C. made; a success D. made; success

答案

一、选词短文填空

Keys: 1. owners 2. heard 3. from 4. used 5. idea

二、单选

1. B 解析：一般说来，序数词如first,second等前面要加定冠词the，但是，表示“又一”，“再一”时，序数词前加不定冠词（a an）,是 a second,a third的形式.本题翻译为，王平很擅长英语，他决定再学一门外语，再一，又一，用a second.

2.A 解析：many a +可数名词单数，谓语也用单数，但意思翻译为许多的。C选项没有这种用法，D中student要加s，而且如果选D，题干中的.动词用复数，是have而不是has.

3.D 解析：价格的提问方法1，what is the price? 2.how much is it ?,两者千万不要混淆。

4.B 解析：主从句时态要一致，when后是过去时，排除AC，family这里指的是家人，复数，选B。

5.D 解析：过去完成时的时间标志，by the end of last year.

6.A 解析：情景问答，回答是我在宾馆当服务员，可知，选A。

7.A 解析：turn on/off应用于有开关物品的开关.open、close指其他物品开关，开收音机，有开关用turn on /off。从题意看，太吵了，所以是关掉。

8.C 解析： You’d better的用法是 You’d better do / You’d better not do,排除AD,后空用副词修饰receive.

9. B 解析：词意辨析，angry with生气 B. pleased with因、、高兴 C. afraid of害怕 D. sorry for为、、抱歉

10.C 解析：首先，后面一空，was 是be 动词的过去式，be 要和形容词，名词等搭配，排除AB.此题成功可以表示为，successful/a success.

篇5：小升初数学练习题及答案解析

小升初数学练习题及答案解析

1.甲骑自行车从A地到B地，每小时行16km，2小时后，乙乘汽车也从A地到B地，每小时比甲多行44km，结果比甲早到1h40min，求A、B两地相距多少千米?

2.东方小学五年级1班有50个学生，其中同时参加音乐兴趣小组和美术兴趣小组的有7人，其余的学生也分别参加了音乐或美术小组。参加音乐兴趣小组人数的2/9与参加美术兴趣小组人数的`1/5相等，问参加音乐兴趣小组的有多少人?

解析：

① v甲=16km/h v乙=16+44=60km/h

前半段按追及问题算：

追及路程△S=甲2小时行的路程=16*2=32km

追及速度△v=v乙-v甲=44km/h

追及时间△t=△s/△v=8/11h

则追上甲时乙行的路程x1=v乙*△t=480/11km

后半段是相离问题

t=1h40min=5/3h

△v=44km/h

乙到达时，甲与B的距离△s=16*(5/3)=80/3km

所以△t=△s/△v=20/33h

x2=(20/33)*60=400/11km

x=x1+x2=80km

②方程解法：

设参加音乐组的有x人则参加美术组的有50-x+7=57-x 人

2/9*x=1/5*(57-x) x=27

算数解法：

根据题意，美术组=10/9*音乐组

一共有(1+10/9)音组-7人，即50人

故音组=(50+7)/(1+10/9)=27人

篇6：小升初英语练习题及答案

关于小升初英语练习题及答案

一、找出画线部分读音与其他三个不同的单词。(10分)

1. A. teacher B. certainly C. sister D. brother

2. A. earth B. near C. hear D. ear

3. A. bowl B. snow C. now D. yellow

4. A. page B. dog C. pig D. big

5. A. think B. third C. those D. thank

6. A. game B. table C. get D. rain

7. A. on B. office C. orange D. open

8. A. ruler B. mum C. shut D. colour

9. A. feet B. meat C. seven D. peach

10. A. right B. ghost C. light D. night

二、补一个同类词。(5分)

1. morning, evening, _____________

2. beer, coffee, ________________

3. post, office, shop, ___________

4. thin, fat, _____________

5. cool, cold, __________________

三、根据汉语要求选择正确的英语句子。(10分)

1. Bob相约Tom去公园，应该怎么说?

A. Can I go to the park? B. Shall we go to the park?

2. Lily，这是我的朋友。

A. Lily, this is my friend. B. Lily, this friend is my.

3. 当别人邀请你一起去郊游时，你说：太好了!

篇7：英语练习题及答案解析

一、语法精练

1.My brother plays——football very well．

A．a B．the C. all D. /

2.Birds —— when there isn’t enough food for them．

A． starve B．are starving C．starved D．starves

3.I can see an apple ________ the apple tree and a bird ________ the banana tree.

A．on, in B．in，in C．on，on D．in，on

4.I have a red box．It’s full ________ toys，so it’s very ________.

A．of, light B．for，big C．like，small D．of，heavy

5.Your football shoes are under the chair．Please ________.

A．put away it B．put it away C．put away them D．put them away

6.Mom’s in a bad _____，so be nice to her．

A．time B．trouble C. manner D．mood

二、阅读理解

Mr.White looks out of his window．There is a boy at the other side of the street．The boy takes some bread out of a bag and begins eating it．There is a very thin dog in the street, too．The boy says to it, “I’ll give you some bread.” The dog is hungry and goes to the boy, but he does not give it any bread．He kicks the dog．It runs away, and the boy laughs．

Then Mr.White comes out of his house and says to the boy．“I’ll give you a shilling (先令).”The boy is happy and says，“Yes.”“Come here.” Mr.White says．The boy goes to him，but Mr.White does not give him a shilling．He hits him with a stick. The boy cries and says, “Why do you hit me? I do not ask you for any money.” “No,” Mr.White says，“And the dog does not ask you for any bread，but you kick it.”

1．Where is Mr.White at first?

A．He is in the room

B．He is in the street．

C．He is in front of the house．

D．He stands close to the boy．

2．Why does the dog go to the boy? Because__________．

A．it wants to eat

B．the boy asks it to do so

C．the boy is the dog’s owner

D．the boy is friendly to it

3．Why does the dog run away? Because__________．

A．the boy gives some bread

B．the dog doesn’t like bread

C．the dog doesn’t like the boy

D．the boy kicks the dog

4．Why does Mr.White tell the boy to come up to him? Because he wants to__________．

A．give him a shilling

B．give him a good lesson(教训)

C．give him some more bread

D．help the boy

5．What kind of man do you think Mr.White is? He is a __________man．

A．cruel (粗鲁的)

B．sympathetic (富有同情心的)

C．friendly

D．polite (有礼貌的)

一、语法精练

1.D 解析：本题考查冠词的用法，在球类的名词前不加冠词。

2.A 解析：本题可以用排除法，本句不强调现在正在进行的动作，所以不选B。从句中是一般现在时，根据句意，不需要用过去是，C排除。Birds是复数，不需要用单三形式，D排除，所以选A.

3.A 解析：on表示本来就在数上的东西，如水果叶子等；in表示外来物在树上，指原来并不长在树上的东西。所以选A。

4.D 解析：be full of指装满——，这是固定的`用法。然后根据句意判断，箱子里装满玩具，所以应该是很重的。

5.D 解析：此类词组在与代词连用时应该把代词放在中间，跟名词连用时则放中间或末尾均可。类似词组还有put on, take away,等，本句中代词指代的是shoes应该用them。

6.D 解析：be in a bad mood表示某人的心情不好。。

二、阅读理解

1.A 解析：本题可以从第一句得出答案，他从窗户往外看，可以推出他是在屋里的。

2.A 解析：本题从第三行的最后一句可以得出答案，狗很饿然后它走向小男孩。狗是想吃东西才向小男孩走去。

3.D 解析：本题答案在第四行。

4.B 解析：最后两题都需要在理解后半部分故事的基础上进行推敲。Mr. White把小男孩叫过来说要给他一个先令，但是他打了小男孩一顿，正如小男孩对小狗做的一样。Mr. White是为了教训小男孩。其他三项都是不准确的。

5.B 解析：读懂整篇故事，就可以知道，Mr White是对小动物很有同情心的。

（本题难度并不大，词汇量比较小，而且是记述文。前三题基本上从文中就能找到答案。后两题就是英语考试中比较难的推理题，也经常会有争议。做此类题最重要的是要通读全文，尤其是要看最后一段的意思以及写本文的意图。）

篇8：小升初英语习题及答案解析

小升初英语习题及答案解析

一、单项选择

1. Birds.........when there isn’t enough food for them.

A.starve B.are starving C.starved D.starves .

2. That old house near the lake isn’t ............very much.

A.cost B.worth C.large D.selling

3. I.......why John is looking for a different job.

A.wonder B.choose C.feel D.believe

4. Mrs?Brown asked her children not........in the house.

A.for yells B.were yelling C.to yell D.but yelled

5. There are several different ways to.........a drum

A.shine B.blow C. hit D.learn

二、阅读理解

In life, people come across many experiences, which they remember throughout their lives. I had a similar experience, too.

I was very excited. It was the day of my last paper of the final examination. My mind was full of thoughts of how I would spend my vacation. I was especially excited of the invitation that my uncle had given me to stay with him for a few days in Cambridge.

I was prepared for the subject, physics. My friends and I were on the ground doing the last minute revisions and also discussing the questions that were supposed to come in the paper. Suddenly the bell rang and we got into our classrooms. The teacher came and quickly handed out the answer paper and the question paper. The paper was of two hours and some of the expected questions came. I finished it almost forty-five minutes earlier. But since it was a rule not to collect the answer paper before the allotted(规定的)time, the teacher was not collecting and I had to sit till the time was over. I checked my paper twice and corrected some of the mistakes in it. I started thinking about the place my friends and t had planned to go after the paper.

Though I was thinking for a long time, the time seemed to be endless. So I thought of drawing something on the question paper and turned it overleaf. I was shocked to see that the page whhich I had supposed to be blank had four more questions on it which carried 20 marks and would take at least half an hour to complete. I had a quick glance at my watch. There were only 10 minutes left. I was so nervous that I was hardly in a state to write anything. They were the sub--questions(小题) of the last question. Suddenly our physics teacher came in and told all of us that in the last question, out of 6 sub--questions only 2 had to be solved. I felt very much re1ieved.

Thereafter I never made such mistakes again. But I realized that my anxiousness and excitement could have cost me to lost 20 marks and decided never to make such a mistake again.

1.Which of the following statement(陈述)is true?

A.The writer didn’t work hard at physics.

B.The writer lost 20 marks for the last question.

C.The writer made some mistakes during the exam.

D.The questions on the paper were difficult for the writer.

2.The underlined word “relieved” means________.

A.more nervous B.less afraid

C.more surprised D.less worried

3.We can infer (推理出) from the passage that________.

A.the writer did 2 sub--questions of the last question

B.the writer turned overleaf to do the sub--question

C.the writer spent 45 minutes finishing the paper

D.the writer got full marks in the physics exam

4.We can learn from the passage that we should________.

A.learn some exam skills

B.focus on what we are doing

C.try our best to do well in the exam

D.be careful not to make mistakes in the exam

【参考答案】

一、单项选择

1. A 解析：when引导的.时间状语从句时态一般前后保持一致，排除CD，本句并不强调现在正在进行，因此选择A。

2. B 解析：本题考查动词用法worth可做形容词，放在be动词后。

3. A 解析：wonder有想知道的意思。

4. C 解析：ask的用法应该是ask sb to do sth

5. C 解析：打鼓应该用hit。

二、阅读理解

1.C 解析：本题应该用排除法，第三段中看出作者应该是well-prepared，排除A，D，从倒数第二段看出，做最后，老师指出，6小题中只需做2题，所以作者并没有失20分。从倒数第三段的倒数第二行可以看出，作者在空余的时间里改了一些错，所以应该是选C。

2. D 解析：relieved应该是放松的意思，应该选D。

3. A 解析：作者以后做完题后往后翻，结果发现后面还有四道题，从后文看出最后一大题总共有六小题，所以，作者应该是做了2个小题的。

4. B 解析：本题应该从最后一段得出答案。最后一段说到，由于我的紧张和兴奋导致我差点失去20分，所以结论应该是要专注于现在做的事。

篇9：小升初英语天天练习题及答案

小升初英语天天练习题及答案

一、单项选择

1. The bus tickets are much _____ than before.

A.cheap B.cheaper C.cheapest D.the cheapest

2. “Look, it ____ be Lao Wang.”

“No, it ____ be him. He has gone abroad.”

A.may; mustn’t B.must; may not

C.must; can’t D.can; may not

3. ____ role she played in the film!

A. How interesting B.How an interesting

C.What interesting D. What an interesting

4. Is this the shop ____ sells children’s clothing?

A.which B.where

C.in which D.from which

5. This book is ____ for a seven-year-old child to read.

A. too much difficult B.too more difficult

C.much too difficult D.more too difficult

二、阅读理解

Mr. Ma, a famous mental (精神的) doctor from Beijing once said at an important meeting, “Now many young students can have problems with their minds (思想). Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people around them, like their parents and classmates. Parents and teachers should care more about this problem.”

Then Mr. Ma gave some examples. A middle school student from Xi’an was doing badly in his lessons. He thought his teachers and friends often laughed at him, and he became so nervous and worried that one night he left his home without telling his parents. Another student, a 14-year-old schoolgirl from Shanghai, was very afraid of exams. While she was reading the exam paper, she couldn’t think of anything to write.

A recent report says about 18% of the young students in Shanghai have mental problems. They often feel worried and very unhappy. But many of them won’t go and ask for help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others won’t talk about their secrets.

At the end of the meeting, Mr. Ma gave some good ideas to young people:

◆ Talk to your parents or teacher often.

◆ Take part in group activities.

◆ Tee to get on well with the people around you.

◆ Go to see a doctor if you often feel unhappy.

41. The students may have _____ if they often become worried or have trouble getting

on with others.

A. no parents

B. no secrets

C. no memories

D. mental problems

42. The schoolgirl’s problem happened when she _____.