一般将来时练习题及答案
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篇1:一般将来时练习题及答案
一、单项选择
( ) 1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be
( ) 2. Charlie ________ here next month.
A. isnt working B. doesnt working C. isnt going to working D. wont work
( ) 3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.
A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be
( ) 4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.
A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be
( ) 5. -_____ you ______ free tomorrow? - No. I _____ free the day after tomorrow.
A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will
C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be
( ) 6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.
A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give
( ) 7. - Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? -________. (不,不要。)
A. No, you wont. B. No, you arent. C. No, please dont. D. No, please.
( ) 8. - Where is the morning paper? - I ________ if for you at once.
A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get
( ) 9. ________ a concert next Saturday?
A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are
( ) 10. If they come, we ________ a meeting.
A. have B. will have C. had D. would have
( ) 11. He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.
A. gives B. gave C. will giving D. is going to giving
( ) 12. He ________ to us as soon as he gets there.
A. writes B. has written C. will write D. wrote
( ) 13. He ________ in three days.
A. coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back
( ) 14. If it ________ tomorrow, well go roller-skating.
A. isnt rain B. wont rain C. doesnt rain D. doesnt fine
( ) 15. - Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow?
- No, ________ (不去).
A. they willnt. B. they wont. C. they arent. D. they dont.
( ) 16. Who ________ we ________ swimming with tomorrow afternoon?
A. will; go B. do; go C. will; going D. shall; go
( ) 17. We ________ the work this way next time.
A. do B. will do C. going to do D. will doing
( ) 18. Tomorrow he ___ a kite in the open air first, and then ____ boating in the park.
A. will fly; will go B. will fly; goes C. is going to fly; will goes D. flies; will go
( ) 19. The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.
A. will watching B. watches C. is watching D. is going to watch
( ) 20. There ________ a birthday party this Sunday.
A. shall be B. will be C. shall going to be D. will going to be
( ) 21. They ________ an English evening next Sunday.
A. are having B. are going to have C. will having D. is going to have
( ) 22. ________ you ________ free next Sunday?
A. Will; are B. Will; be C. Do; be D. Are; be
( ) 23. He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning.
A. will B. is C. will be D. be
( ) 24. ________ your brother ________ a magazine from the library?
A. Are; going to borrow B. Is; going to borrow
C. Will; borrows D. Are; going to borrows
( ) 25. - Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon? -________ (好的).
A. Yes, please B. Yes, you will. C. No, please. D. No, you wont.
( ) 26. It ________ the year of the horse next year.
A. is going to be B. is going to C. will be D. will is
( ) 27. ________ open the window?
A. Will you please B. Please will you C. You please D. Do you
( ) 28. - Lets go out to play football, shall we? - OK. I ________.
A. will coming B. be going to come C. come D. am coming
( ) 29. It ________ us a long time to learn English well.
A. takes B. will take C. spends D. will spend
( ) 30. The train ________ at 11.
A. going to arrive B. will be arrive C. is going to D. is arriving
二、动词填空
1. I ______(leave)in a minute. I ______(finish)all my work before I ______(leave).
2. -How long _____ you _____(study)in our country?
-I _____(plan)to be here for about one more year.
-I _____(hope)to visit the other parts of your country.
-What ______ you ______(do)after you ______(leave)here?
-I ______(return)home and ______(get)a job.
3. I ______(be)tired. I ______(go)to bed early tonight.
4. Marys birthday is next Monday, her mother _____(give)her a present.
5. It is very cold these days. It ______(snow)soon.
6. -_____ you _____(be)here this Saturday?
-No. I ______(visit)my teacher.
7. -______ I ______(get)you a copy of todays newspaper?
-Thank you.
8. I am afraid there ______(be)a meeting this afternoon. I cant join you.
9. Mike ______(believe, not)this until he ______(see)it with his own eyes.
10. Most of us dont think their team ______(win).
五、把下列各句译成英语
1.我叔叔今晚要来。
2.他没有打算住那座小屋。
3.我们要读这本书。
4.-你爸爸要去钓鱼吗?-不,他要去游泳。
参考答案:
一、1. am leaving ; will finish ; leave 2. will ; study ; plan ; hope ; will ; do ; leave ; will return ; get
3. am ; will 4. will give 5. will snow 6. Will, be ; will visit 7. Shall ; get
8. will be 9. wont believe ; sees 10. will win
二、1. C 2. D 3. D 4. D 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. D
9. B 10. B 11. D 12. C 13. C 14. C 15. B 16. D
17. B 18. A 19. D 20. B 21. B 22. B 23. C 24. B
25. A 26. A 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. D
三、1.My uncle will come tonight.
2.He isnt going to live in the small house.
3.We are going to read this book.
4.-Will your father go fishing?-No,he is going swimming.
篇2:一般将来时练习题
一般将来时练习题
填空。
1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。
I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends.
I ________ have a picnic with my friends.
2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。
What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next Monday? I _______ ______ _____ play basketball.
What _________ you do next Monday? I ________ play basketball.
3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是,她要去买一些水果。
_____ your mother _______ ________ go shopping th ___________?
Yes, she _________. She ______ ________ __________ buy some fruit.
4. 你们打算什么时候见面。
What time _______ you _________ __________ meet?
改句子。
5. Nancy going to go camping.(改否定)
Nancy ________ going to go camping.
6. I'll go and join them.(改否定)
I _______ go ______ join them.
7. I'm going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改一般疑问句)
________ _______ ________ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?
8. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.(改一般疑问句)
_______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.
9. She going to lten to music after school.(对划线部分提问)
________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school?
10. My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(同上)
_________ _________ going to see a play the day after tomorrow.
用所给词的适当形式填空。
11. Today a sunny day. We ___________________ (have) a picnic th afternoon.
12. My brother _______________ (go) to Shanghai next week.
13. Tom often ______________(go) to school on foot. But today rain. He ______________ (go) to school by bike.
14. What do you usually do at weekends? I usually __________ (watch) TV and ____________(catch) insects?
15. It's Friday today. What _____she _________ (do) th weekend? She ______________ (watch ) TV and _____________ (catch) insects.
16. What ___________ (d0) you do last Sunday? I ____________ (pick) apples on a farm. What ______________ (do) next Sunday? I ______________ (milk) cows.
17. Mary ____________ (vit) her grandparents tomorrow.
18. Liu Tao ____________ (fly) kites in the playground yesterday.
19. David ______________ (give) a puppet show next Monday.
20. I ________________ (plan) for my study now
篇3:小学一般将来时练习题
小学一般将来时练习题
一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态,或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。常常和表示将来的.时间状语连用。为同学们整理了小学一般将来时的练习题,欢迎大家来练习!
一、单项选择。
( ) 1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
A. will be going to B. will going to be
C. is going to be D. will go to be
( ) 2. Charlie ________ here next month.
A. isn’t working B. doesn’t working
C. isn’t going to working D. won’t work
( ) 3. He ______ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.
A. will be; is B. is; is
C. will be; will be D. is; will be
( ) 4. There ______ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.
A. was B. is going to have
C. will have D. is going to be
( ) 5. –________ you ________ free tomorrow?
– No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.
A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will
C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be
( ) 6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.
A. will gives B. will give
C. gives D. give
( ) 7. – Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?
–________. (不,不要。)
A. No, you won’t. B. No, you aren’t.
C. No, please don’t. D. No, please.
( ) 8. – Where is the morning paper?
– I ________ if for you at once.
A. get B. am getting
C. to get D. will get
( ) 9. ________ a concert next Saturday?
A. There will be B. Will there be
C. There can be D. There are
( ) 10. If they come, we ________ a meeting.
A. have B. will have
C. had D. would have
( ) 11. He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.
A. gives B. gave
C. will giving D. is going to giving
( ) 12. He ________ to us as soon as he gets there.
A. writes B. has written
C. will write D. wrote
( ) 13. He ________ in three days.
A. coming back B. came back
C. will come back D. is going to coming back
( ) 14. If it ________ tomorrow, we’ll go roller-skating.
A. isn’t rain B. won’t rain
–________. (不,不要。)
A. No, you won’t. B. No, you aren’t.
C. No, please don’t. D. No, please.
( ) 8. – Where is the morning paper?
– I ________ if for you at once.
A. get B. am getting
C. to get D. will get
( ) 9. ________ a concert next Saturday?
A. There will be B. Will there be
C. There can be D. There are
( ) 10. If they come, we ________ a meeting.
A. have B. will have
C. had D. would have
( ) 11. He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.
A. gives B. gave
C. will giving D. is going to giving
( ) 12. He ________ to us as soon as he gets there.
A. writes B. has written
C. will write D. wrote
( ) 13. He ________ in three days.
A. coming back B. came back
C. will come back D. is going to coming back
( ) 14. If it ________ tomorrow, we’ll go roller-skating.
A. isn’t rain B. won’t rain
C. doesn’t rain D. doesn’t fine
( ) 15. – Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors
tomorrow?
– No, ________ (不去).
A. they willn’t. B. they won’t.
C. they aren’t. D. they don’t.
( ) 16. Who _____ we ______ swimming with tomorrow afternoon?
A. will; go B. do; go
C. will; going D. shall; go
( ) 17. We ________ the work this way next time.
A. do B. will do
C. going to do D. will doing
( ) 18. Tomorrow he ________ a kite in the open air first, and then ________ boating in the park.
A. will fly; will go B. will fly; goes
C. is going to fly; will goes D. flies; will go
( ) 19. The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.
A. will watching B. watches
C. is watching D. is going to watch
( ) 20. There ________ a birthday party this Sunday.
A. shall be B. will be
C. shall going to be D. will going to be
( ) 21. They ________ an English evening next Sunday.
A. are having B. are going to have
C. will having D. is going to have
( ) 22. ________ you ________ free next Sunday?
A. Will; are B. Will; be
C. Do; be D. Are; be
( ) 23. He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning.
A. will B. is
C. will be D. be
( ) 24. ______your brother ______ a magazine from the library?
A. Are; going to borrow B. Is; going to borrow
C. Will; borrows D. Are; going to borrows
( ) 25. – Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon?
–________ (好的).
A. Yes, please B. Yes, you will.
C. No, please. D. No, you won’t.
( ) 26. It ________ the year of the horse next year.
A. is going to be B. is going to
C. will be D. will is
( ) 27. ________ open the window?
A. Will you please B. Please will you
C. You please D. Do you
( ) 28. – Let’s go out to play football, shall we?
– OK. I ________.
A. will coming B. be going to come
C. come D. am coming
( ) 29. It ________ us a long time to learn English well.
A. takes B. will take
C. spends D. will spend
( ) 30. The train ________ at 11.
A. going to arrive B. will be arrive
C. is going to D. is arriving
二、动词填空。
1. I ______(leave)in a minute. I ______(finish)all my work before I ______ (leave).
2. —How long _____ you _____(study)in our country?
—I _____(plan)to be here for about one more year.
—I _____(hope)to visit the other parts of your country.
—What ______ you ______(do)after you ______(leave)here?
—I ______(return)home and ______(get)a job.
3. I ______(be)tired. I ______(go)to bed early tonight.
4. Mary’s birthday is next Monday, her mother _____(give)her a present.
5. It is very cold these days. It ______(snow)soon.
6. —_____ you _____(be)here this Saturday?
—No. I ______(visit)my teacher.
7. —______ I ______(get)you a copy of today’s newspaper?
—Thank you.
8. I am afraid there ______(be)a meeting this afternoon. I can’t join you.
9. Mike ______(believe, not)this until he ______(see)it with his own eyes.
10. Most of us don’t think their team ______(win).
三、句型转换。
1. People in the north often go skating in winter. (next winter)
2. There are two cinemas in that town. (next year)
3. He comes back late.(in two days)
4. She is a conductor of a train.(soon)
5. Li Ming is ten years old.(next year)
6. I sometimes write to my mother in the evening.(tonight)
7. He went there by plane.(some day next year)
8. China is a modern and strong country.(in twenty years)
9. Do you study hard?(from now on)
10. She didn’t speak English at the meeting.(before long)
篇4:一般将来时的用法及练习题
一、用will或shall表示。
“助动词will或shall+动词原形”这一形式,但shall 仅表示单纯将来时,用于第一人称I和we表示将来发生的事情,用于征求对方的意见或表示客气的邀请。在口语中will用于所有人称,书面语中第一人称常用shall.如:
1. Tomorrow will be Sunday. 明天就是星期天。
2. The rain will stop soon. 雨很快就要停了。
3. Shall we go there at five? 我们五点钟去那儿,好吗?
4. Will you please open the door? 请你把门打开,好吗?
will,shall可用来预言将来发生的事。如说出我们设想会发生的事,或者请对方预言将要发生什么事。例如:
It will rain tomorrow. 明天将要下雨。
will,shall除可表示单纯的将来时以外,还可以带有意愿的色彩,仍指的是将来。例如:
I'll buy you a bicycle for your birthday. 你过生日时,我给你买一辆自行车。(表示允诺)
Will you open the door for me please?请你帮我开门好吗?(表示请求)
Shall I get your coat for you?我可以为你拿外套吗?(表示提议)
二、用be going to结构表示。
1. 表示说话人根据现在已有的迹象,判断将要或即将发生某种情况。这类句子的主语可以是人,也可是物。例如:
There is going to be a football match in our school tomorrow afternoon. 明天下午我们学校将有一场足球赛
(已有告示)
I feel terrible.I think I'm going to die. 我感到难受极了,我想我快不行了。
Look at those black clouds!It's going to rain. 看看那些乌云!天快要下雨了。
2. 表示主语现在的意图或现已作出的决定,即打算在最近或将来进行某事。这种意图或决定往往是事先经过考虑的。例如:
He isn't going to see his elder brother tomorrow. 他明天不准备去看他哥哥。
Mary is going to be a teacher when she grows up. 玛丽决定长大了当一名教师。
3. 只是单纯地预测未来的事,此时可与will互换。例如:
I think it is going to/will rain this evening. 我认为今晚要下雨。
注意:
(1)be going to和will在含义和用法上略有不同。be going to往往表示事先经过考虑的打算;will多表示意愿、决心。两者有时不能互换。例如:
He is studying hard and is going to try for the exams. 他正努力学习,准备参加考试。(不能用will替换)
―Can somebody help me? ――谁能帮我一下吗?
―I will. ――我来。(不能用be going to替换) 1. We’re going to meet outside the school gate. 我们打算在校门口见面。
Look! It’s going to rain. 瞧!快下雨了。
三、用现在进行时表示。
表示位置转移的动词(如go,come,leave,start,arrive,return,send,move,travel,fly等)和其它几个动作动词(如do,begin,work,spend,play,stay,happen,have,finish,join,eat,die,meet等)常与现在进行时和表示将来的时间状语连用,表示在最近将要发生某事。这些事是事先安排好的。例如:
The Browns are coming to dinner tomorrow. 明天布朗夫妇要来吃晚饭。
What are you doing tomorrow?明天你做什么?
The train is arriving at nine o'clock. 火车将在九点钟到。
在特定的上下文中,这类动词有时也可不带时间状语。例如:
―Come to school in your old clothes tomorrow . ――明天穿你的旧衣服来上学。
篇5:一般将来时
一般将来时
1) shall用于第一人称,常被will 所代替。will 在陈述句中用于各人称,在争求意见时常用于第二人称。
Which paragraph shall I read first.
Will you be at home at seven this evening?
2) be going to +不定式,表示将来。
a. 主语的意图,即将做某事。
What are you going to do tomorrow?
b. 计划,安排要发生的事。
The play is going to be produced next month。
c. 有迹象要发生的.事
Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a storm.
3) be +不定式表将来,按计划或正式安排将发生的事。
We are to discuss the report next Saturday.
4) be about to +不定式,意为马上做某事。
He is about to leave for Beijing.
注意:be about to 不能与tomorrow, next week 等表示明确将来时的时间状语连用。
篇6:一般将来时例句
1、There will be a bad news for you。将有一个坏消息给你。
2、There will be a delicious supper for us 。我们将有一顿美味的晚餐。
3、There will be a new dress for her。她将有一条新裙子。
4、There will be a good news for you。将有一个好消息给你。
5、There will be a show on the playground the day after tomorrow。后天操场上将有一场表演。
6、There will be a concert tomorrow。明天将有一场演唱会。
7、There will be a gift for me。我将有一份礼物。
8、There will be a English class this afternoon。今日午时有一节英语课。
9、There is going to have a English test next Monday。下周一将有一次英语测验。
10、There will be a mobile phone tomorrow for me。明天我将有一部手机。
11、There will be a fortable room for you tomorrow。明天你将有一个舒适的房间。
12、There will be rain this evening。今晚要下雨。
13、There will be television in our classroom。我们教室将有一台电视机。
14、There will be a happy journey for her。她将有一个愉快的旅程。
15、There will be a romantic wedding for you tomorrow。明天你将有一场浪漫的婚礼。
篇7:一般将来时例句
(1) 用“be to+动词原形”表示按计划或安排即将要发生的动作;有时也表示命令、禁止或可能性。如:
He is to leave for Beijing tomorrow。 他决定明天去北京。
(2) 用“be going to+动词原形”表示示打算和预测。如:
We are not going to stay there long。 我们不准备在那里久待。
I’m afraid they’re going to lose the game。 恐怕他们会赛输。
Tell him he’s not to be back late。 告诉他不准迟回。
(3)用“be due to+动词原形”表示按计划或时光表将要发生某事。如:
The strike is due to begin on Tuesday。 罢工预定于星期二开始。
(4) 用“be about to+动词原形”表示即将要发生的事。如:
Look! The race is about to start。 瞧,赛车就要开始了。
注:该结构通常不与具体的时光状语连用。
(5) 用一般此刻时表示按规定或时光表预计要发生的事。如:
The train leaves at 7:25 this evening。 火车今晚7:25分开。
(6) 用此刻进行时(即be+此刻分词)表示按计划或安排要发生的事。如:
We’re having a party next week。 我们下星期将开一个晚会。
篇8:一般将来时例句
一、一般将来时的结构
shallwill+动词原形(shall用于第一人称;will用于第二、三人称,也用于第一人称)
二、一般将来时用法、定义详细讲解
1、表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态
例句:
I shall be late home tonight。我今晚会晚回家。
He will graduate from Harvard University next year。他明年哈佛大学毕业。
2、表示将来反复发生的动作或习惯性动作
例句:
Spring will e again。春天会再回来。
3、能够表示将来时的其他结构或时态及其用法
1)be going to+动词原形。这种结构表示“决定、打算要做什么事,或有迹象证明即将发生、可能会出现什么情景,有趋势,注定会,不限于指人的活动”。
例句:
I am going to buy a new coat this winter。今年我打算买一件新大衣。
There is going to be a thunder-storm。将有一场雷暴雨。
The journey is going to be difficult。这次旅行将极为艰难。
2)be going to和will等的比较。
①will表示说话人认为、相信、期望或假定要发生的事,不含任何具体时光,能够指遥远的将来。而be going to指有迹象证明某事即将发生或肯定会发生,通常表示很快就要发生的事情。
例句:
There is going to be a quarrel between them,I think。看来两人要发生争吵了。
He is going to get better。他的病就要好了。
②be going to和will均可表示“意图”;但事先研究过的意图用be going to,而不是事先研究的意图用will。
例句:
A:Why have you torn the paper into pieces?
B:I am going to rewrite it。(事先研究的)
A:It is really a big stone。
B:I will help you to move it。(未经研究的)
3)此刻进行时。某些动词的此刻进行时能够表示按计划或安排将要发生的事,预计要发生的事,或最近将要发生的事。常用的有:join,play,eat,work,return,take,wear,meet,move,sleep,have,do,stay,arrive,leave,speak,start,e等。
例句:
We are having a meeting this morning。我们今日上午要开一个会。
The plane is taking off at 10。飞机将于10点起飞。
I'm planting more apple trees in the ing spring。来年春天我将种植更多的苹果树。
4)be+不定式
①这种结构或表示计划、安排,或用来征求意见。
例句:
They are to be married in October。他们打算10月结婚。
Am I to take over his work?我是不是要接管他的工作?
②表示应当怎样做或应当发生什么,表示情态意义,接近should,could,must,ought to,have to等。
例句:
You are not to smoke in the room。你不能够在房间里抽烟。(must)
Suppose he es here,What am I to tell him?如果他来那里,我该对他说些什么?(should)
We Chinese people are not to be bullied。我们中国人是不容欺辱的。(can)
③表示不可避免将要发生的事,必然要发生的事,之后将发生的事。
例句:
Better days are soon to follow。好日子肯定会很快到来。
This I was only to hear later。这事我之后才明白。
④用于if条件句,表示“如果想,设想”,相当于want to,should等,也可用于带if条件句的复合句的主句中。
例句:
If anyone is to hear you,you must speak up。如果想让大家都听得见,你就必须大声讲。
5)on the pointvergeevebrink of表示即将发生的事。
例句:
He is on the point of making a round-the-world tour。他即将去周游世界。
The country is on the brink of disaster。那个国家正处于灾难的边缘。
6)be about+不定式。这种结构表示即将发生的动作,句中不可用表示将来时光的状语。
例句:
Sit down everyone。The film's about to start。大家坐下,电影立刻开始。
I met her in the doorway just as she was about to go away。她正要离开时,我在门口遇见了她。
篇9:一般将来时例句
一、主语 + be going to + 动词原形
肯定句:I am going to get up。
He is going to get up。
They are going to get up。
否定句:I am not going to get up。
He is not going to get up。
They are not going to get up。
一般疑问句:Are you going to get up?
肯定回答:Yes, I am。
否定回答:No, I’m not。
一般疑问句:Is he going to get up?
肯定回答:Yes, he is。
否定回答:No, he isn’t。
一般疑问句:Are they going to get up?
肯定回答:Yes, they are。
否定回答:No, they aren’t。
二、主语 + will + 动词原形
肯定句:I will get up。
He will get up。
They will get up。
否定句:I will not get up。
He will not get up。
They will not get up。
一般疑问句:Will you get up?
肯定回答:Yes, I will。
否定回答:No, I won’t。
一般疑问句:Will he get up。
肯定回答:Yes, he will。
否定回答:No, he won’t。
一般疑问句:Are they going to get up?
肯定回答:Yes, they are。
否定回答:No, they aren’t。
一般将来时式(The Simple Future tense)时态定义
be going to表主观的打算
shall和will常常缩写成'll ,紧接在主语之后。其否定式 shall not 和will not 的缩写式分别为 shall't 和 won't。
基本句型
be going to表示客观安排或受人指示而做某事。后+动词原形。
be about to+动词原形,意为立刻作某事,不能与tomorrow,next week等表示明确将来时的时光状语连用。
肯定句:IWe shallwill go。 YouHeSheThey will go。
否定句:IWe shallwill not go。 YouHeSheThey will not go。
疑问句:ShallWill we go? Will youheshethey go?
简略回答:(肯)Yes,主语shallwill (否) No,主语 shallwill not
特殊疑问句:一般将来时的特殊疑问句是将疑问词放在句首,后接一般疑问句(就主语提问时,以疑问词who开头的疑问词除外)
----- Why will you be here on Sunday?(周日你为什么将要在这儿?)
-----I will have a meeting on Sunday(我将要在周日举行一个聚会)
(对特殊疑问句要进行具体回答)
一般疑问句:be或will提到句首,some改any,and改or,第一二人称互换
We are going to go on an outing this weekend。-------Are you going to go on an outing this weekend?
被动句:willshall+be+v。ed(及物动词过去分词)
The letter will be sent tomorrow。
这封信明天将寄出去
We shall be punished if we break the rule。
如果我们违反规定,我们将受到惩罚。
注意:will和shall在句子中所表达的“意志”是不一样的,当句子主语是第一人称(I)的时候表示的是主语 I 的自主“意志”,很多人可能会问什么是自主意志。那么下头就举个例子:
I will be clear tomorrow 。 我会把这件事弄个水落石出(词句有多个意思,那里举此例)
分析:这个句子中用will时,主语 I(我) 就带有强烈的意志,意思是我想让事情水落石出,并且有我会为此付诸努力的意思。当第一人称,用shall的时候就是一个普通的句子,就没有主语的意志。
I shall e back in ten minutes 。这句话就是单纯的说 我会在10分钟后回来 没有别的意思
I will e back in ten minutes。 而这句话就有一种意境上的不一样。我会在10分钟后回来,其中的意思还有,就算我有事耽搁了我也会想办法在10分钟后回来的意思
shall在第二、三人称时也和will在第一人称一样。也仅有在二三人称才带有意志,只可是shall带有的是“说话者”的意志。而不是主语的意志。
如:he shall be rewarded。 他会得到回报
分析这句话更深度的意思,我说过在shall用在第二三人称时有强烈的“说话者”的意志。而这句话的“说话者”意志就是 他会得到回报,就算他没有得到回报“说话者”也会想办法让“he”得到回报。
篇10:一般将来时例句
一、用will或shall表示
1。 Tomorrow will be Sunday。 明天就是星期天。
2。 The rain will stop soon。 雨很快就要停了。
用be going to结构表示
二、"be going to+动词原形”用来表示事先研究过的将要发生的动作以及已有迹象证明必将要发生的某事(有一个先兆),意为“打算;就要”。如:
1。 We're going to meet outside the school gate。 我们打算在校门口见面。
2。 Look! It's going to rain。 瞧!快下雨了。
三、There be 一般将来形式
肯定形式:There isare going to be There will be
否定形式:There isare not going to be There will not be
一般疑问句 isarewill there;
肯定回答:Yes,there isare;Yes,there will;
否定回答: No,there isn’taren’t;No,there won’t。
篇11:一般将来时的用法
一般将来时是中考英语中常见的考点,大家对它也不陌生,先来做做下面的练习题巩固一下所学知识吧!
练一练
一、用括号里所给词的正确形式完成下面的句子。
1. The survey shows that few people believe robots ________ (control) our planet one day. (2018年,江苏无锡)
2. I promise I ________ (send) you an email to explain all of these tomorrow. (2017年,甘肃威武)
3. If everyone pays more attention to the environment, our life ________ (be) better. (2017年,黑龙江大庆)
二、翻译下面的句子。
4. 他的梦想将会实现。(2019年,四川内江)
5. 这个暑假你打算做什么?(2018年,江苏苏州)
6. 明天学校礼堂里有音乐会吗?(2017年,山东威海)
三、句型转换。每空一词。
7. 改为一般疑问句:
People will use robots more and more in the future. (2017年,湖北孝感)
________ people ________ robots more and more in the future?
8. 对画线部分提问:
My sister will take part in the Chinese poetry contest in a few days. (2019年,上海)
________ ________ will your sister take part in the Chinese poetry contest?
记一记
一般将来时常与tomorrow、this evening、next month、in two days、in the future等表示将来的时间状语连用。其构成形式主要有两种:“will + 动词原形”和“be going to + 动词原形”。其中will没有人称和数的变化;而be going to根据需要可以变为am / is / are going to。例如:
I will go to visit an old friend of mine tomorrow. 我明天要去看望一位老朋友。
When will they meet? 他们将什么时候见面?
What are you going to do this weekend? 你这个周末打算做什么?
Look at those black clouds! It’s going to rain. 看看那些乌云!天快要下雨了。
参考答案
1. will control 2. will send 3. will be
4. His dream will come true.
5. What are you going to do this summer holiday?
6. Will there be a concert in the school hall tomorrow? / Is there going to be a concert in the school hall tomorrow?
7. Will; use 8. How soon
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