中考英语写作注意事项

“tinacao20100827”通过精心收集，向本站投稿了7篇中考英语写作注意事项，下面就是小编给大家带来的中考英语写作注意事项，希望大家喜欢，可以帮助到有需要的朋友!

篇1：中考英语写作注意事项

根据近年中考书面表达题来看，作文的分值已经占得较大。因此作文的得分对英语总成绩的影响也是不可忽视的。所以在写作文前，一定要仔细审题。看清 楚题目要求，确定内容要点，在此基础上尽可能用所学过的词汇和语法结构，使语言更具有多样性、准确性、逻辑性，行文连贯性和语言连续性，并准确运用时态和 语态，还要注意单词拼写的正确性。写完之后，一定要对所写文章通读一遍，检查错误，加以改正。另外在平日的阅读中，就要积累和背诵一些美的、好的、精彩的 句子或短文，为自己准备一个资料库。当写作需要时，信手拈来，既快捷，又准确。更重要的是要把老师近期的每一篇命题作文，都精心修改，使其成为上等作文。 以便于在考场上可以根据实际情况，进行迁移。千万不要到考场上去现想一篇作文，那种情况是不会写出好文章来的。

在写作文时还要注意以下几点：

1.观察题目和情景所提供的内容。分析、提炼要点，理顺要点。概括考题所要求表达的全部意思。

2.综合运用各项英语基础知识，灵活运用词汇和句型，正确地用词造句，连句成文，进行有效的信息表达与传递。

3.认真思考，选择正确的表达形式，正确使用结构词和过渡句，使表达内容连贯。

[中考英语写作注意事项整理]

篇2：中考英语写作

现在很多中学生都喜欢流行歌曲。请你根据下面的调查结果，写一篇80词左右的短文。

【优秀满分范文】

Nowadays more and more middle school students like pop songs.

A few of them like quiet music because they think quiet music makes them feel comfortable. Many of the students like musicians who can write their own lyrics. Why? They think it’s cool to express their own feelings. Most of the students like music that they can dance to. They think the music is full of energy. When they are tired or bored, they can dance to the music.

篇3：中考英语写作

中考英语写作范文20篇

(一)

为了交流学习经验，提高学习效率，《中学生英语辅导报》举行了一次以How to be a good learner?为题的征文比赛活动，请写一篇80词左右的短文谈谈你的看法。

【优秀满分范文】

How to be a good learner?

As a good learner, we should have good habits and ways of learning.

We need to get ready for our lessons before class and always listen carefully in class. It’s good to study in groups and help each other. We should do more reading in our free time. If we have some problems, we’d better ask others for help. As a student, working hard is important, but don’t forget to do sports and keep healthy.

I think all these above will be helpful to us.

(二)

亲爱的同学，你的初中学习生活马上就要结束了，请你以“My English Study”为题，谈一下三年以来学习英语的心得体会。

要求：1.要点包括你在英语学习中所遇到的困难、解决的方法以及学习感悟;2.词数80左右。

【优秀满分范文】

My English Study

How time flies! My three-year middle school life will be over soon. Looking back, I have many memories of my English study.

When I entered the middle school, I had so many difficulties with my English. I was not able to understand the teacher in class, and I couldn’t master the words and phrases. For a time I wanted to give it up. Later, with the help of the teacher and my classmates, I listened to the teacher carefully in class, kept on reading English every day and spoke as much as possible. Step by step I made great progress in English.

In a word, only when you develop interest in studying English can you learn it well.

(三)

父亲节马上就要到了，但是有些同学不知道送什么礼物给父亲。请根据下面的提示进行适当扩展，并向同学们提出一些建议。80词左右，开头和结尾以给出(不计入总词数)。

提示：1.如果有足够的零花钱，可以为父亲买一些使用单不贵的东西，如领带等：

2.还可以为父亲做些力所能及的事情(do something that you can do),如为父亲准备一杯茶等他下班后饮用等。

【优秀满分范文】

Father’s Day is coming and you must be thinking of giving a present to your father. Different people like different kinds of gifts.

If you have enough pocket money, you can buy a useful but not expensive thing, like a tie. I think your father will like it. But if you don’t have enough pocket money, you can do something that you can do, for example, you can prepare a cup of tea. When your father comes back from work, he can drink it.

No matter what you do, the most important thing is to make your father happy on Father’s Day. Don’t you think so?

(四)

请根据提示以“The Spring Festival”为题，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文。

提示：1.春节是中国最重要的节日;

2.人们大多回家过年，家庭成员团聚;

3.家人一起吃团年饭、看电视、拜访亲朋好友(friends and relatives);

4.孩子们喜欢春节。

【优秀满分范文】

The Spring Festival

The Spring Festival comes in wenter. It is the most important traditional festival in China.

People usually go home to spend the festival with their family. They have a big family get-together. The Chinese people have big meals and watch TV during the Spring Festival. They also visit their friends and relatives.

Children like the Spring Festival very much because they needn’t go to school and they have a lot of time to play.

(五)

假设Linda是你的好朋友，你们两年没有见面了。上个星期她从国外留学回来，你们很高兴见到彼此。请根据提示，简要介绍Linda的变化。

提示：1.外貌：以前个子矮，短发;现在个子高多了，长发。

2.爱好：以前喜欢打乒乓球、看电视和聊天;现在喜欢弹钢琴、看书和散步。

3.性格：以前外向;现在有些内向。

要求：1.不要逐字翻译，适当发挥;

2.层次清晰，语言流畅;

3.80词左右。

【优秀满分范文】

Linda is my best friend. She has changed o lot in the past two years.

She used to be short and have short hair. However, now she is much taller than before. She has long hair. She used to like playing ping-pong, watching TV and chatting with friends. But she likes playing the piano, reading books and taking a walk now. She used to be outgoing. Now she is a little quite.

I think people sure change as time goes by. Even though she has changed a lot, we will be the best friends all the time.

(六)

背景设定：最近，康敏的加拿大朋友Michael给他发来电子邮件，想了解康明家乡的变化。假如你是康敏，请根据以下提示，给Miachael回一封电子邮件。

要求：1.围绕以上内容进行合理表述;

2.所表述的内容必须包含表中的所有方面;

3.词数80词左右，开头语以给出(不计入词数)。

参考词汇：living conditions, narrow, be crowded into, communications(通讯)，telegram, thanks to, rapidly, mobile phone, policy

【优秀满分范文】

Dear Michael,

You want to know sthe changes about my hometown. You know, great changes have taken place since 60 years ago.

In the past, the living conditions were very poor. There were not many buses or cars, and the roads were narrow. Usually, a big family was crowed into a small, dark house. Most families couldn’t get enough food. The communications were simple and slow. People kept in touch with their friends and relatives far away mainly by letter or telegram.

Thanks to the government, our hometown has developed rapidly in recent years. The living conditions are much better and more comfortable. The roads are wide. Some people have their own cars. Most of the people have lived in big new houses. Quite a few adults have mobile phones. Because of many good policies, I think our lives will become better and better.

Sincerely

Kang Min

(七)

随着网络的发展，人们消费观念转变，购物方式也在悄然地发生变化。“网购”成为一种时尚，越来越多的学生也正加入到网购群体中。请你根据以下表格的提示，写一篇网上购物的文章。

注意：1.所表述的内容必须包含表格中的所有方面;

2.80词左右，开头文章已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：网购 shopping online; 避免做某事 avoid doing sth; 商品 goods; 导致 cause

【优秀满分范文】

With the development of the Internet, many people are used to shopping online. It has become a fashion in our daily life. Some of us students also join the group.

Shopping online has many advantages. Just by a click of the mouse, you can buy what you’re interested in without going outdoors. You can avoid getting tired and being trapped in the crowded people and cars and save time. When shopping online, you can choose from more varieties of goods, whose prices are generally lower.

Every coin has two sides. Its disadvantages are obvious, too. On the one hand, it’s very easy for you to buy goods different from the pictures you see on the Internert. On the other hand, shopping online may cause people to buy goods that are not badly needed. That’s a waste of money.

All in all, I love shopping online.

(八)

假如你是李华，今年上初三了，现在的生活和以前大不一样了。请你根据自身的情况写一篇文章介绍一下自己的变化。词数：60-80。

【优秀满分范文】

I am Li Hua. I am in Grade Nine this year. My life has changed a lot in the past few weeks.

I used to get up at seven in the morning. But now I get up at six and read English for half an hour every morning. I used to watch TV and go to bed at 9:30 in the evening. But now I have to keep doing homework until 11:00 in the evening. I used to play tennis in my free time. But now I have to spend all my free time studying.

I really miss my old days.

(九)

某英文报社正就青少年与父母关系这一话题开展题为How to keep a good relationship with parents的征文活动。请你根据以下要点，写一篇英语短文参加此次活动。

要点：1.父母规矩太多，过于强调学习成绩，不理解自己等问题;

2.你对这些问题的看法;

3.你与父母保持良好关系的做法。

【优秀满分范文】

How to keep a good relationship with parents

In my opinion, I have too many rules at home. My parents never allow me to go out with my friends at night. They don’t allow me to choose my own clothes, either. And they pay too much attention to my exam results. I think my parents don’t quite understand me.

However, I try my best to understand them. Although they don’t allow me to make my own decisions and give me too much presure, I know that it is because they really love me and want me to have a bright future.

In order to keep a good relationship with my parents, I study hard and listen to them. I talk with them as friends, and always tell them my troubles. I also help them do some housework.

(十)

今天是母亲节。假定你是李华，请给你的美国笔友John写一封电子邮件，谈谈你将如何与母亲一起度过这个特别的日子。要点如下：

1. 表述你与母亲间的情感;

2. 为母亲制作一张卡片;

3. 帮助母亲做点事;

4. 陪母亲散步等。

注意：1.词数80左右;

2.请不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥;

3.邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。

【优秀满分范文】

Dear John,

It’s Mother’s Day today. It’s a special day, isn’t it?

I think we should do something to show our love to our mothers on this special day. My mother and I are good friends. Whenever I meet with difficulties, she is always there, ready to help me.

Today I will make a beautiful card for her, with my thanks and best wishes on it. Then I will help her wash the car this afternoon and cook her favourite food in the evening. Besides, I’ll take a walk with her after dinner and then play chess with her, for she likes it very much. I’m sure she’ll be very happy.

What’s your plan for Mother’s Day? I’m looking forward to hearing from you.

Yours,

Li Hua

(十一)

英语课代表分发试卷的时候发现了一份没有署名的试卷，成绩为满分。请你帮助课代表分析它会时谁的。

要求：1.设想当时的情景，适当扩展细节;

2.书写工整，100词左右。

参考词汇：top student优等生;handwriting笔迹;full marks满分

【优秀满分范文】

we had an exam yesterday and now the papers are being handed out. There’s a paper without a name on it and that student got full marks.

Whom can it belong to? It can’t be a boy’s, because none of them in class can be so good and tidy. The paper must belong to a girl because its handwriting is very tidy. There are only three girls who are good at handwriting — Rose, Mary and Lucy. It might belong to Rose, but I’m not sure because she is not so good at English.

It can’t be Mary’s. Although she is a top student in English, she has already had hers in hand. So it must belong to Lucy. Today she is ill at home and she does well in English, too. Well, it must belong to her.

(十二)

现在很多中学生都喜欢流行歌曲。请你根据下面的调查结果，写一篇80词左右的短文。

【优秀满分范文】

Nowadays more and more middle school students like pop songs.

A few of them like quiet music because they think quiet music makes them feel comfortable. Many of the students like musicians who can write their own lyrics. Why? They think it’s cool to express their own feelings. Most of the students like music that they can dance to. They think the music is full of energy. When they are tired or bored, they can dance to the music.

(十三)

假如你是郭佳，你的美国笔友Linda给你写了一封信，说她想给自己的汉语老师送一份礼物来表达自己的感激之情，但是她不知道中国的送礼习俗，所以请你给她一些建议。请根据下面的提示，用英语写一封回信给她。

提示：1.要根据个人喜好选择礼物;

2.礼物的包装不要使用白色或者黑色包装纸(wrapping paper);

3.不要送钟、鞋或者梨。

要求：1.语意通顺，条理清楚;

2.80词左右。(信的格式和开头已给出，不计入总词数)

【优秀满分范文】

Dear Linda,

I am glad to give you advice on the customs of giving gifts in my country.

Firstly, I think you need to find out what your Chinese teacher likes. Choosing the gift that your teacher is interested in is a good idea. Secondly, don’t pack the gift with black or white wrapping paper, because black and white aren’t considered to be lucky colors. Thirdly, don’t buy your teacher a clock, a pair of shoes, or some pears because these have bad meanings in Chinese when giving a gift.

I hope my advice can help you.

Yours,

Guo Jia

(十四)

刚到中国来学习不久的John应汉语老师的邀请去他家里做客，因此John 向Bob请教相关礼仪。假设你是Bob,请你给John回一封电子邮件，告诉他一些注意事项。80词左右，开头已给出(不计入总词数)。

【优秀满分范文】

Dear John,

I know that you will visit your Chinese teacher’s home. If you do the following, I don’t think you will feel uncomfortable.

First, you should arrive a little earlier. Being late is impolite. Second, it’s also good to bring a gift such as some flowers or fruit. Third, you will probably use chopsticks to have dinner. Remember not to stick your chopsticks into your food. You’d better say that the food is delicious while you are eating. Finally, after dinner, showing thanks is also necessary. And you are not supposed to stay long after dinner.

Good luck!

Yours,

Bob

(十五)

假设上周六晚上，你们全家在一家饭店就餐。请你根据以下要点提示，用英语写一篇短文，描述事情发生的经过，并适当加以评论。

要点提示：

1. 邻桌年轻人大声说话、吸烟。

2. 你请他们不要那样做。

3. 他们不听，反而嘲笑你。

4. 你认为：①他们在公共场所那样做是不对的。

②年轻人是祖国的未来，应该......

参考词汇：嘲笑laugh at

要求：

1. 词数80左右，短文开头已给出(不计入总词数)。

2. 要点齐全，行为连贯，可适当发挥。

【优秀满分范文】

Last Saturday evening, all my family had dinner in a resturant.

We enjoyed ourselves while we were at table. However, some teenagers sitting beside our table began to talk and laugh loudly. What’s worse, they began to smoke in the restaurant, which made us angry. After a while, I stood up and advised them to stop smoking and behave themselves. To my surprise, they didn’t follow my suggestions. Instead, they laughed at me, saying that I was too young and too naive.

In my opinion, it’s wrong to do that in public. The future of our courtry lies in teenagers, who should not only obey the rules in public but also make contributions to the society.

(十六)

健康对我们来说非常重要，我们可以用很多方法来保持身体健康。请根据下面表格的提示，以“Good Ways to Keep Healthy”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文，倡议“健康生活”，从三个方面说明如何保持健康。短文首句已给出，不计入总词数，可适当发挥。

【优秀满分范文】

Good Ways to Keep Healthy

It is very important for us to keep healthy. But do you know the ways to keep us healthy?

First, we need to have healthy eating habits, we can eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruit, but we’d better eat less meat. Different kinds of food are necessary, it’s also important to eat a balanced diet.

Then, playing sports every day can also help us keep fit. We can take walks after dinner, we can walk to school instead of taking a bus, after school we can spend hours playing basketball or soccer with our friends. We should try to do more exercise every day.

Happiness is another way to keep healthy. When we are lonely or unhappy, try to make friends. It is a good way to keep us happy. If you smile often, you also feel happy. So, be happy to be healthy.

(十七)

健康一直是人们关注的问题，我校要举行以“关爱健康”为主题的主题班会，请根据以下内容谈谈你的看法。

1. 保持健康的重要性;

2. 保持健康的方法：多吃水果蔬菜;每天锻炼一小时;早睡早起;勤洗手;

3. 自己的看法(至少一条)。

注意：1.文中不能出现校名和自己的姓名;2.内容可适当扩展。3.字数60-80词;4.文章开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。

【优秀满分范文】

Boys and girls,

It is very important for us students to keep healthy.

There are many ways to be healthy. We’d better eat more fruits and vegetables. Take exercise for at least one hour every day. We need enough sleep and rest so it is important to go to bed early and get up early. Besides, we should wash our hands as often as possible. In my opinion, we mustn't drink wine or smoke .They are bad for our health.

Thank you.

(十八)

近来，各方面的调查表明：青少年的体质不断下降。请你以“How to keep healty”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文，说说你的看法和建议。开头已给出，不计入总词数。

主要内容包括：

1. 体质下降的原因。如：eat too much junk food, have too much homework...

2. 合理的健康建议。如：should do more exercise, eat a balanced diet(饮食平衡), enough sleep...

【优秀满分范文】

How to keep healthy

Nowadays students’ physical fitness is declining year by year. I think there are some reasons.

Students have too much homework to do, so they have little time to have sports. Some students eat too much junk food. That’s also bad for their health.

Then, how to keep healthy? Here is some useful advice. First, students should do more exercise. Second, students should eat a balanced diet. They should eat more vegetables and fruits, and try to eat less junk food. Finally, enough sleep is also very important.

(十九)

节约资源，保护环境，从身边的小事做起。作为一名学生，我们应该怎样看待“低碳”生活?请以“My low — carbon life”为题写一篇短文，简述自己对“低碳”生活的理解及看法。80词左右。

提示：1.步行或骑自行车上学;

2.节约用水;

3.不用塑料袋;

4.节约用电;

5.充分使用纸张。

参考词汇：on foot, turn off, recycle, make full use of, plastic bag, tap

【优秀满分范文】

My low-carbon life

Now the human living environment is becoming worse and worse. So a new lifestyle called low-carbon life is spreading to every part of our country. As middle school students, how can we have a low-carbon life?

Firstly, we can go to school on foot or by bike. Secondly, we shouldn’t waste water or electricity. Do remember to turn off the lights when we leave the room and turn off the tap in time after using it. Thirdly, we should use colth bags in our daily life instead of plastic ones. Fourthly, we should also make full use of paper. We’d better recycle some of our textbooks.

It’s important for us to live a low-carbon life to protect the environment.

(二十)

为配合我市“礼仪宜宾(Charm Yibin)”活动的开展，某学校开展以“How to behave well”为主题的英语作文，请你以一名中学生的身份写一篇60-80词的短文参赛。

内容包括：1.守时，不说脏话;2.礼貌待人，热心助人;3.遵守交通规则，不乱扔垃圾;4...

注意：1.文中不能出现校名和自己的姓名;2.内容可适当扩充。

【优秀满分范文】

How to behave well

As a student in Yibin, we should behave well.

First, I think it’s very important to do everything on time and keep promises. Never lie to others or say dirty words. Next we should be polite to others and ready to help people in need. Then we’d better not talk loudly in public. Don’t throw litter or spit about. And remember to obey traffic rules.

Finally, learn to work with others. We need good team work in our life.

篇4：中考英语写作

中考英语作文模板：议论文的框架

(1) 不同观点列举型( 选择型 )

There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____.

People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that ___观点二_______. In their point of view, on the one hand， ___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, there is no doubt that ___观点二______.

As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点一或二______. It is not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________.

(2)利弊型的议论文

Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文题目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, ___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二_____.

Just As a popular saying goes, “every coin has two sides”, __讨论议题______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, ___缺点一______. In addition, ____缺点二______.

To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.

中考英语作文模板：说明利弊题型

这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测)

1. 说明事物现状

2. 事物本身的优缺点(或一方面)

3. 你对现状(或前景)的看法

Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First ----------------(A的优点之一). Besides -------------------(A的优点之二).

But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ----------------(A的第一个缺点).To make matters worse,------------------(A的第二个缺点).

Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to ---------------(我的看法).

(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, ---------------(对前景的预测)

中考英语作文模板：解决方法题型

要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径

1. 问题现状

2. 怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)

In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, ------------(说明A的现状).Second, ---------------(举例进一步说明现状)

Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, ---------------(解决方法一). For another -------------(解决方法二). Finally, --------------(解决方法三).

Personally, I believe that -------------(我的解决方法). Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future isawaiting us because --------------(带来的好处).

延伸阅读：中考英语优秀满分作文

(一)

父亲节马上就要到了，但是有些同学不知道送什么礼物给父亲。请根据下面的提示进行适当扩展，并向同学们提出一些建议。80词左右，开头和结尾以给出(不计入总词数)。

提示：1.如果有足够的零花钱，可以为父亲买一些使用单不贵的东西，如领带等：

2.还可以为父亲做些力所能及的事情(do something that you can do),如为父亲准备一杯茶等他下班后饮用等。

【优秀满分范文】

Father’s Day is coming and you must be thinking of giving a present to your father. Different people like different kinds of gifts.

If you have enough pocket money, you can buy a useful but not expensive thing, like a tie. I think your father will like it. But if you don’t have enough pocket money, you can do something that you can do, for example, you can prepare a cup of tea. When your father comes back from work, he can drink it.

No matter what you do, the most important thing is to make your father happy on Father’s Day. Don’t you think so?

(二)

假设Linda是你的好朋友，你们两年没有见面了。上个星期她从国外留学回来，你们很高兴见到彼此。请根据提示，简要介绍Linda的变化。

提示：1.外貌：以前个子矮，短发;现在个子高多了，长发。

2.爱好：以前喜欢打乒乓球、看电视和聊天;现在喜欢弹钢琴、看书和散步。

3.性格：以前外向;现在有些内向。

要求：1.不要逐字翻译，适当发挥;

2.层次清晰，语言流畅;

3.80词左右。

【优秀满分范文】

Linda is my best friend. She has changed o lot in the past two years.

She used to be short and have short hair. However, now she is much taller than before. She has long hair. She used to like playing ping-pong, watching TV and chatting with friends. But she likes playing the piano, reading books and taking a walk now. She used to be outgoing. Now she is a little quite.

I think people sure change as time goes by. Even though she has changed a lot, we will be the best friends all the time.

篇5：考研英语写作注意事项

一、用词准确，语法正确

首先，考试时考生要特别注意语法，语气，标点符号等，为了避免太多单词拼写错误，语法错误，不要为了追求词语的华丽而堆积一些自己也没把握的单词，不要刻意追求长句而写一些自己不知对错的有多个从句组成的长句。考试时最好选择自己最有把握的词汇，短语，句式。

1、词汇：包括连接上下句或段落的关联词，习惯用语，固定搭配，词类混淆，误用及物不及物动词等。

2、语法：包括时态是否一致，主谓是否一致，名词单复数是否对应，被动主动语态是否错用等。

3、拼写和标点符号。

二、要统一，连贯

选择那些最能体现中心思想最具代表性的材料，这些材料要共同表达一致的信息。在选材时切忌胡子眉毛一把抓。词语堆积，不伦不类。前后及段落之间在逻辑关系上要紧密衔接，不能把没有任何逻辑关系的词放在一起。可以用恰当的关联词把思想连贯的表达出来。

三、足够字数，卷面整洁

绝对不能字数不够，即使一句话颠来倒去说也要凑够字数。字数不够，即使写的非常精彩，也不能拿高分。

四、修改

英语写作时考生由于仓促，紧张等原因，很容易犯一些简单的，一眼就能发现的错误。所以考生一定要留出几分钟时间用于修改。不要大幅度进行修改，更不要因为修改破坏卷面整洁，影响阅卷老师心情。

拓展阅读：

考研英语写作注意事项

文章的格式

1、四边留空：卷面的四边一定要留出适当的空白。这样的文章才能整齐、美观，给人以清晰、明快的感觉。

2、空格：文章的每段的首行一定要有统一的空格(一般缩进4-6个字节)。

大小写方面的错误

在考研文章的评改过程中，有关大小写方面的错误层出不穷，这是考生的一个弱点。一般来说，大写规则有以下几条：

1、大写每句话的第一个字母和直接引语的第一字母,如：

He said,“He is going to Shanghai next week”.

2、大写专有名词，或用作专有名词的部分普通名词，通常是缩略形式。如：

DrG .G . East

3、大写缩写字母。如：MPA ,MBA ,BBC

4、文章标题要大写。

5、头衔在专有名词前要大写，在专有名词后就小写。例如：Captain Smith――Smith, the captain;Uncle George――George ,my uncle

篇6：中考作文写作八大注意事项

中考作文写作八大注意事项

相信各位考生心里都已经非常清楚了，作文在中考语文考题中是很重要的一个组成部分，是拉分项。写得好的话拿高分(前面的试题无大失误的前提下)会领先其他考生一大截分数，要是写砸了那么对这次的语文考试总分是极其不利的。下面是中考作文写作的八大注意事项：

1、作文题目要审清

在作文题目中，决定作文中心立意点的词语称为主题词。研读题目，找出主题词，进而挖掘主题词所蕴涵的思想、情感就显得尤为关键。

如题目“我也衔过一枚青橄榄”，作文题中的主题词是“青橄榄”，青橄榄的特点是先酸涩后甘甜，就如同我们成长过程中历经磨难方能采摘到的成功果实，推敲出这一点，文章的中心立意点恐怕也就不言而喻了。但是，审题到这里，远没有结束，我们还必须进一步探究题目中的`“我”、“也”、“一枚”等词语的作用。“我”，说明文章该以第一人称写，写自己的经历，“一枚”，说明只要写一次收获。

只有将这些因素综合起来考虑，我们的审题过程才算完整，题意才有可能理解正确。

2、思想内容要深刻

在作文的思想内容上，不外乎“真、细、活”三个字。具体来说，“真”，就是写自己的真情实感;“细”，就是把主要的情节一定要写得细致;“活”，就是要在节骨眼上用一两句话传神。

如何做到这三点要求呢?即要学会“大中取小”、“小中见大”。

①“大中取小”，即有一类作文题目十分宽泛，可写的材料很多，写这类题目要善于缩小，把众多材料浓缩到一点，找准切人点，还要善于化抽象为具体，加上适当的限制或设置副标题，这些都是写好大题目的好方法。

②而“小中见大”，则是指题目小而具体要写出有深刻意义的主题，比如“今日家事”就应从一件家庭琐事反映社会变革的重大主题。

3、下笔之前要提纲

提纲要确实反映自己的思路，即在头脑中要有一个你这篇文章的大概写作思路。写之前要考虑好三点：选用哪些材料，怎样组织材料，和怎样连贯全文。提纲不需要细写，只需要画个层次即可。做到条理清楚、层次分明、简明扼要、突出文章每一部分的要求。至于文章细部的安排，可在写作过程中进一步落实。编写提纲没有固定格式。

4、文章标题要漂亮

“题好一半文”，标题应在作文之初就开始认真考虑，并且下工夫琢磨。

好标题的首要条件是：

①切旨。标题要吃透材料精神，反映其主旨。

②切体。拟题要合乎体裁。在此基础上，标题还要炼新求美求趣。可巧引流行歌曲，可运用拟人、比喻、反复、设问等修辞格，可套用流行语，可引用电影名、名句或成语，还可采用散文化或诗化语言。

5、开头结尾要精彩

文章的开头和结尾最忌讳出现套话、空话，作文的开头可以感情色彩适当浓一些，或者是开门见山地直接表达感情、立场，并为下文做铺垫。

有的同学在开头设置悬念，采用倒叙的写作手法，以达到引人注意的效果，这些都是可以尝试的。

需要提醒的是，与文章并不相关的语句一定不要贸然用在文章的开头和结尾处。

6、切入角度要新颖

要想在众多的考生作文中脱颖而出，赢得阅卷老师的青睐，作文切入角度的新颖不失为一条行之有效的途径。

如写“告别”，很多同学写告别家人、告别同学、告别朋友等，这样的文题当然可以，但写的人多了，阅卷者难免会觉得乏味，如果作文语言不是很精彩，那么你的作文就很难得到高分。

但有些考生就很聪明，他们舍弃了这些考生常用的话题，而另辟蹊径，有的写“告别青春”，“告别幼稚”等，这样新颖别致的文题就很能引起阅卷老师的注意，如果言之成理或描述得当，则很容易得高分。

7、文章点题要适当

中考作文要有更鲜明的点题意识，一般都能注意在作文的开头和结尾点题，在文章的主体部分必须有意识地点题。

按表达方式的不同，大体可分三类。

①通过抒情点题。

②通过描写点题。

③通过议论点题。考场上，由于时间紧、任务重，考生宜在文章内容流转交汇之处，不失时机地点明题旨，回扣题意，才能大大加深阅卷者对作文思路清晰、中心突出的印象。

8、卷面书写要工整

卷面脏乱不堪的作文会让阅卷者望而生厌，难得高分，而且很多考区都把卷面书写列为得分项，由此可见对卷面书写要求之高。中考作文字迹要工整，卷面要整洁，这就要求考生在平时要养成一种良好的习惯。

最后，希望各位考生在写作时细心些，少写或不写错别字，如遇确实要修改的地方，千万不要在错误的地方肆意涂抹，你可以用小括号把错的地方括起来再用笔在错的地方轻轻地画一条横线，这样你的卷面就不会很差了，也会给打分老师留下好的印象！

篇7：中考作文写作的注意事项

中考作文写作的注意事项

作文的优劣，很大程度上决定了语文成绩的高低。作文是一个人思想水平、写作技能、语言功力等的综合反映，其中任何一个环节出了毛病，都会影响整篇文章的质量。如同治病要对症下药一样，解决作文问题也要寻准突破口。下面本人就结合自己的教学实践，从作文的审题、立意、选材和行文四个方面谈谈中考作文究竟应注意什么。

一、审题

审题，是对题目的意义、范围和要求的审定。审题的过程，就是确立文章体裁、题材、中心和写作的过程。这是作文的第一步，不能有丝毫的马虎，否则将会失之毫厘，谬以千里。尤其是中考的时候，考生因为要抢时间，临场心理又十分紧张，为避免偏差，冷静审题显得特别重要。尽管中考作文命题有明文规定，在审题上不给考生设置障碍，但这并不等于说不需要审题。认真解读，把握题意，是中考作文成败的先决条件。

在审题方面，常见的问题有两种：一是对题目的含义理解不准确。如我们是初升的太阳这一中考作文题中的初升的太阳，很明显有比喻义，表明要求写出中学生风华正茂、生机勃勃、热情奔放的多彩生活，表现出他们活力的光芒，青春的气息。如果不能正确理解这一点，就很难写出像样的文章。又如在______的影响下中的影响，意思是对被影响者的思想或行为起作用，它与帮助、教育等的含义是有区别的。有些同学未真正懂得影响的意思，结果所写的作文成了在______的帮助（教育）下。二是未弄清题义，没把握住题目的要求。如我和______，很清楚是写双方的，而有些同学错以为是写______，成了我的______。同样道理，在______的影响下，尽管文章触及被影响者的变化，但内容很少，而大量的笔墨却花在影响者身上，这就颠倒了主次。另外，还有个别同学因过分紧张或粗心，没看清题目（包括要求）。这往往会导致文章内容与主题扣得不紧，严重的还会远离题意，甚至文不对题。

所以在审题时，一定要注意四个明确：明确题目的已知条件，明确文章的写作对象，明确文章要表达的中心，明确选材的范围。

二、立意

审题完毕，就要根据题目要求妥善立意了。所谓立意，就是确定文章的中心、主旨。在记叙文中，立意是确定文章通过写人记事所要表述的中心思想；在议论文中，立意指的就是确立文章的中心论点。

中考作文的立意要求我们从个人生活、家庭生活、社会生活和学校生活中选取鲜活的素材表达中心——表达积极向上朝气蓬勃的精神，表达自尊自强自信自律的情怀，表达对真善美的赞颂与向往，表达对老师家长的尊敬与感恩，从而展示中学生积极向上、健康乐观的风采，歌颂日新月异、蒸蒸日上的时代生活，抒发中学生纯真丰富的情感，表达睿智深邃的思想。

对照以上要求，就会发现我们在中考作文中问题还是挺多的：其一，文章中心不明。很多考生在作文时，写人往往只停留在他（她）做了什么事，而不注意他（她）为什么做了这些事；写事往往只停留在叙述事情的过程，而不注意写事件中包含的思想意义。其二，文章多中心。如有考生在写见到儿时的朋友一文时，既写了与朋友之间纯真的友谊，又写了党的政策给农村带来的巨大变化，同时还对现在农村中有些家长为了挣钱，早早让孩子辍学的现象提出了批评。一篇文章，有三个中心，结果表述每个中心只能是蜻蜓点水，极为肤浅。

所以，从立意的要求来看，我们在中考时要注意以下三点：一是要鲜明。文章歌颂什么，批评什么，主张什么，反对什么，应旗帜鲜明，不能含含糊糊、模棱两可。二是要正确。中考作文评分标准中对立意的要求是：记叙文要思想感情健康，议论文要观点正确，这是最基本的要求，要切实做到。三是要力求新颖、深刻、有创意。这是在前二者基础上更高一些的要求。文章要力争写出新意，写出深度，不要过多重复别人已说过多次的话题，不要就事论事、浅尝辄止。还要注意立意的时代性和针对性。

如有四位同学写自己游佘山的经历：第一位写了自己游佘山的过程，毫无疑问是流水账。第二位先抑后扬，先写自己上山时的艰难，然后写看到的佘山的美，进而赞美祖国的大好河山，立意显然比第一位有了进步。第三位从上山的路写起，上山可乘缆车或沿石阶上去，写自己沿阶而上的艰难，觉得山太高，爬不上去，最后克服困难终于来到山顶，欣赏到了山顶美景，这时却觉得山并不高，由此体会到欲穷千里目，更上一层楼的哲理，从而明白要想攀上高峰，必须作艰苦的努力，立意显然更高。最后一位则写自己在佘山的两大景点（佘山大教堂和佘山天文台）之间徘徊，因时间关系只能选择其中一个景点，最后自己选择了佘山天文台，文章论述的是一个普遍性的问题，那就是作为当代中学生在神学与科学之间该如何选择，立意同样出色。所以，同样一个题材，立意可以完全不同，写作时，我们一定要善于从自己独特的生活感受出发，寻找新颖的角度去开掘事物的特点，探求事物的本质。只有这样，我们才能提炼出正确、深刻、新颖的主题来。

三、选材

五彩缤纷的人类社会，为我们提供了取之不尽、用之不竭的写作材料。有位着名的作家曾经说过这样一句话：材料选得准，选得好，文章已经成功了一半。考生写作文应该注重捕捉生活的闪光点、挖掘生活的新鲜事。生活的闪光点、新鲜事并不是凭空产生的，是靠我们平时的阅读、生活的体验和知识的积累获得的。只要我们在日常学习和生活中，善于做生活的主人、写作的有心人，善于学习新知识、接受新观念、观察新事物、研究新问题，善于观察、深入思考、注重积累，就能为写作提供丰富的素材源。当然，生活中惊天动地的典型事件并不多，这就要求我们多留意平凡的小事，注意挖掘事物的本质，探究事物的内涵，提炼其中的精华。如鲁迅先生的《一件小事》，事虽小，但小事中蕴涵着大意义。

我们在作文选材中常常会出现如下问题：一是材料陈旧。有些同学写到老师往往就是挑灯备课或是带病工作，写到父母关心自己就是风雨之夜送患病的我上医院等。二是材料单薄。有同学以老师一次补课来表现老师对学生的爱；以一个50分测验成绩来作为证明我从来没有这样悲痛的依据，其本意是以细碎小事来反映一种崇高品德，用普通琐事来表现自己某种强烈情感，但由于材料过于单薄，结果往往达不到目的。三是编造材料，借用材料。部分同学由于缺乏必要的生活常识，平时自己又不注重积累，不注意观察周围的.人和事，结果就造成材料违背生活的真实，甚或出现完全抄袭或变相抄袭人家作文的情况。

针对这些情况，我认为在作文的选材上我们应注意以下一个原则、两个方面。

一个原则就是紧扣主题选材。凡是跟文章主题无关的材料一律舍去，与文章主题关系不大的材料，原则上也一概不用，材料尽量要典型。

两个方面就是，一要注意选材内容的新颖，二要注意拓展并表现自己的知识面。在内容上，要让自己的文章富于时代气息，写社会生活中的新事物；要写真事，抒真情，写自己的生活体验与感受。现实生活是纷繁复杂的，人们对事物的观察、认识也不尽相同，怎样选择最佳的写作角度呢？首先要开拓思路，多列角度；其次要反复比较，选择角度；最后要深入挖掘，确定角度。大多数中学生，所过的无非是平淡无奇的生活，接触的是普普通通的小人物、琐琐碎碎的小事情，确实没有多少新奇的东西可写，但我们要善于发现这些凡人小事中的闪光点，那么，即使是老材料同样也可写出新意，也可以小见大。

譬如拿抱小孩来说吧，恐怕绝大多数同学都有过此生活体验，但又有谁想到拿来作文呢？有一位聪明的同学却想到了，她从陪表姐的孩子玩耍半小时而累得精疲力竭，叫苦不迭的体验中，提炼出这样一个颇有意义的中心：由此，我想到了我小的时候，也一定是够调皮的，爸爸妈妈也一定是这么哄我，陪我玩，辛辛苦苦把我拉扯大的，这是多么不容易啊！这时，我不禁吟起了孟郊的诗句：‘谁言寸草心，报得三春晖。’我该怎样来报答父母对我的抚养之恩呢？作文的主体部分就是描述与表现孩子玩耍的情形，并不难写；其所以成为一篇成功之作，在于她善于做生活的有心人，从这件很不起眼的小事中，发掘出了其中的意蕴。

四、行文

作文的行文方面涉及文章的详略安排、结构层次、过渡照应、首尾呼应，涉及文章写作时的记叙顺序、描写方法、修辞手法和名言警句的运用等。由于涉及的内容众多，在此不一一赘述，仅举两例加以说明。

譬如取舍要得当。有一同学写喜欢游泳的弟弟，文章大部分内容写其怎么去学游泳的，又是怎样逐渐爱上游泳的，但弟弟如何喜欢却写得很少。很显然，文章就失去了平衡。

再如描写要具体。有一同学写早晨的校园是这样写的：随着上课的音乐铃声，热闹的校园进入安静之中。大楼里不久就传出了朗朗的书声。再看另一段文字：随着早自修的音乐声铃，原来像一锅开水似的校园立刻变了样。二楼的教室里传出了天苍苍，野茫茫，风吹草低见牛羊。三楼的教室里飘出了陆游的夜阑卧听风吹雨，铁马冰河入梦来，还有王勃的千古佳句海内存知己，天涯若比邻。四楼的教室里则飞出了万里赴戎机，关山度若飞。朔气传金柝，寒光照铁衣。将军百战死，壮士十年归噢，他们在复习，此起彼伏的朗朗书声合在一起，汇成了一首宏亮美丽的乐曲。两下一比较，高下自分。所以我们在描写时一定要注意避免语句的空洞、生硬，描述尽量要生动、形象。另外，还需指出的是，我们有些同学在作文中过分追求内容的浮夸、文字的花哨，过分追求文章中语言的华美，从而堆砌词语，结果往往给人以无病呻吟、矫揉造作之感，必须坚决杜绝此类情况发生。

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