give的用法总结
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篇1:give的用法总结
释义
give英 [ɡ?v] 美 [ɡ?v] vt. 给;产生;让步;举办;授予
n. 弹性;弯曲;伸展性
vi. 捐赠;面向;有弹性;气候转暖
n. (Give)人名;(意)吉韦
[ 过去式 gave 过去分词 given 现在分词 giving 第三人称单数 gives ]
词组短语
give oneself (为...)献身
give up 放弃;交出
give out 分发,发出;公布,发表;用尽,精疲力竭
give full play to 充分发挥
give in v. 屈服;让步;交上
give aid to 给…予帮助
give or take 增减……而无大变化;允许有小误差
give it away [澳大利亚俚语]放弃;停止 give of oneself 牺牲自己的时间和精力;腾出时间和力量来帮助别人
give one's attention to v. 注意
give attention to 考虑;注意;关心
give away 放弃;泄露;分发;出卖
give advice 劝告,忠告
give off 发出(光等);长出(枝、杈等)
give it a try 试一试
give up on 放弃;对…表示绝望;对…不再期待
give me a call 给我打电话
give an example 举例
give it up 放弃;鼓掌欢迎
give me a hand 帮我一下
词语辨析
confer, present, endow, grant, give, award, accord, bestow这组词都有“给予,赠给”的意思,其区别是:
confer 通常指授予称号或学位等。
present 指正式地给予或授予,通常伴有仪式进行。
endow 指捐赠大量的钱作基金,也可指给予非物质的东西。
grant 多指出于慷慨、怜悯或正义感而给予,并且通常是在被请求下给予。
give 最普通用词,泛指将自己的东西给予他人,所给予的东西,物质或非物质的均可。
award 通常暗示所给予的东西是接受者应得的,而且给予者往往是具有裁判权力的。
accord 侧重所给予的是应得的或是恰当的,或是因某种原因而适于接受的。
bestow 正式用词,指把某物作为礼物赠送于某人,也可作引申用。
give的用法
1.give基本的词义是“给”。give作及物动词时可接名词或代词作宾语,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语有时可转换为介词to的宾语,还可接动词不定式或以“as+ n. ”充当补足语的复合宾语。
2.give接双宾语时,间接宾语是人,双宾语的句型可以转变为跟to短语的句型,但当间接宾语是物时,则间接宾语在前,直接宾语在后的位置是固定的,不可以转换。give接双宾语时的被动结构可把间接宾语变为主语; 也可把直接宾语变为主语。但人们通常对人(或动物)比对物更感兴趣,所以用人作主语比较多。
3.give的过去分词常用作定语,多前置,构成过去分词短语时则一般后置。过去分词短语作状语时表示完成或被动的意义,作“假定; 容许; 如果有…”解。
4.give的现在进行时可表示按计划〔安排、打算〕将要发生的动作,这时句中一般有表示将来的时间状语或特定的上下文。
5.give up(放弃)。
give up sth/ doing sth.例如:She never gives up learning.她从不放弃学习。
Never give up.从不言弃。Don't give up.别放弃。
6.give in(屈服,让步,投降)
give in( to sb/sth)屈服,让步,投降
give sth in to sb 递交,呈上
7.give sb a hand 帮助某人
意思上相当于“help”。例如:Please give me a hand.请给我搭把手。
篇2:give用法及例句
例句:
Can you give me your coordinates?
能给我你的坐标吗?
Okey dokey. I'll give you a call.
好的好的`,我会给你打电话的。
Can I give anyone a top-up?
我来给哪位添酒好吗?
篇3:give的用法
1. When life gets hard and you want to give up, remember that life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups would mean nothing.
当生活很艰难,你想要放弃的时候,请记住,生活充满了起起落落,如果没有低谷,那站在高处也失去了意义。
2. “I can't give you an answer now,” he hedged.
“我现在不能回答你,”他闪避道。
3. Give the cardboard two or three coats of varnish to harden it.
在纸板上涂两三层清漆使其变硬。
4. How very thoughtless. I'll give him a piece of my mind.
真是太没头脑了,我要告诉他我很生气。
5. Mr Dudley has pledged to give any award to charity.
达德利先生已承诺将任何所获的损害赔偿额都捐给慈善机构。
6. Its new title was meant to give the party greater public appeal.
新的党名意在使该党对公众具有更强的吸引力。
7. They give their new employees a day or two of perfunctory orientation.
他们对新员工进行了一到两天简单的任职培训。
8. This will give your promotional material individuality and style.
这会让你的促销品显得个性十足、格调高雅。
9. That was enough to give Mansell an unassailable lead.
那足以让曼塞尔获得别人无法撼动的领先地位。
10. Harry had carefully bought and wrapped presents for Mark to give them.
哈里精心购置了礼物又仔细包好,让马克交给他们。
11. Any assistance you could give the police will be greatly appreciated.
您提供的任何帮助警方都将万分感谢。
12. Unions are required to give seven days' notice of industrial action.
工会组织劳工行动应提前7天作出声明。
13. The whole idea was to give history a happy gloss.
整个想法就是要粉饰历史。
14. They'll have to give up completely on certain of their studies.
他们将不得不彻底放弃某些研究。
15. We agreed to give her £6 a week pocket money.
我们同意每周给她6英镑零花钱。
篇4:关于give的用法及解释
give可以用作动词
give是常用动词,词义丰富,用法复杂,构词能力强; 其基本的词义是“给”。give作及物动词时可接名词或代词作宾语,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语有时可转换为介词to的宾语,还可接动词不定式或以“as+ n. ”充当补足语的复合宾语。
give接双宾语时,间接宾语是人,双宾语的句型可以转变为跟to短语的句型,但当间接宾语是物时,则间接宾语在前,直接宾语在后的位置是固定的,不可以转换。give接双宾语时的被动结构可把间接宾语变为主语; 也可把直接宾语变为主语。但人们通常对人(或动物)比对物更感兴趣,所以用人作主语比较多。
give的过去分词常用作定语,多前置,构成过去分词短语时则一般后置。过去分词短语作状语时表示完成或被动的意义,作“假定; 容许; 如果有…”解。
give用作动词的用法例句
Would you please give me a piece of paper?能给我一张纸吗?
He give me a box in which to keep the toy.他给了我一个装着玩具的盒子。
He gives generously to the poor.他慷慨地施舍给穷人。
篇5:关于give的用法及解释
vt.& vi. 给予,赠送,作出
vt. 供给,产生,举办,(为购买某物或做某事而)支付
vi. (物体)塌下,让步
n. 伸展性,弹性
变形:过去式: gave; 现在分词:giving; 过去分词:given;
give的例句
1、When life gets hard and you want to give up, remember that life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups would mean nothing.
当生活很艰难,你想要放弃的时候,请记住,生活充满了起起落落,如果没有低谷,那站在高处也失去了意义。
2、“I can't give you an answer now,” he hedged.
“我现在不能回答你,”他闪避道。
3、Give the cardboard two or three coats of varnish to harden it.
在纸板上涂两三层清漆使其变硬。
篇6:give的短语和用法
短语:
give oneself (为...)献身
give up 放弃;交出
give out 分发,发出;公布,发表;用尽,精疲力竭
give full play to 充分发挥
give in v. 屈服;让步;交上
give aid to 给…予帮助
give or take 增减……而无大变化;允许有小误差
give it away 放弃;停止
give of oneself 牺牲自己的时间和精力;腾出时间和力量来帮助别人
give one's attention to v. 注意
give attention to 考虑;注意;关心
give away 放弃;泄露;分发;出卖
give advice 劝告,忠告
give off 发出(光等);长出(枝、杈等)
give it a try 试一试
give up on 放弃;对…表示绝望;对…不再期待
give me a call 给我打电话
give an example 举例
give it up 放弃;鼓掌欢迎
give me a hand 帮我一下
篇7:give 的用法及例句
give接双宾语时,间接宾语是人,双宾语的句型可以转变为跟to短语的句型,但当间接宾语是物时,则间接宾语在前,直接宾语在后的位置是固定的,不可以转换。give接双宾语时的被动结构可把间接宾语变为主语;也可把直接宾语变为主语。
give的过去分词常用作定语,多前置,构成过去分词短语时则一般后置。过去分词短语作状语时表示完成或被动的意义,作“假定; 容许; 如果有…”解。
give的`现在进行时可表示按计划〔安排、打算〕将要发生的动作,这时句中一般有表示将来的时间状语或特定的上下文。
习语give it me主要用在英国, give it to me则多用在美国,是正式用法。
篇8:give的用法小结
give的用法
Give up
‘give up’的意思是放弃,停止尝试。
‘I don’t know how to do this crossword, I give up.’
‘我不知道怎么做这个填词游戏了,我放弃了。’
‘Give up’同样可以表示停止做某事。
‘She gave up smoking a year ago.’
‘她一年以前戒烟了。’
Give away
‘Give away’的意思是给某人免费提供某物。
‘The supermarket is giving away bottles of water.’
‘超市正在免费提供瓶装水。’
Give ground
‘Give around’的意思是妥协,从争论之中退出,或者改变你的想法。
‘I refused to give ground on the issue.’
‘关于这个问题,我拒绝退让。
Marvel Daily——你绝对不知道的“give”的用法!
What gives?
这是什么鬼?“什么给?”是几个意思啊?对对对,没错,你们认识的“give”已经不再是当年那个“give”了,它!变!了!好吧,隆重介绍一下今天的新面孔——What gives?
这句话有两种用法,先从更常用的开始说起:
1Used to ask the reason for something.
用于追问理由或者发生了什么事情,类似于:What happened?、What is wrong?、What's the problem?
Example:Not even thirty minutes after leaving the shower,
I start getting itches on my head. What gives?
才洗完澡不到30分钟,我的头又开始痒了,我这是怎么了?
You've been acting weird all week. What gives?
你都别扭了一个礼拜了,到底怎么回事?
2
Frequently used as a friendly greeting.用作一种友好的问候,类似以:What's the news?; what's happening? What is going on?
Example:I haven’t seen you for a few weeks!What gives?我都好几个礼拜没见你了,最近还好吗?
What gives with you and Martha?你和Martha最近这是在演哪一出?
(有猫腻! 小麦有一颗八卦的小心心,哟呵呵~)注意:
这个短语的用法,在美国不同的地区,会有一些适用范围的不同,大多会偏向第一种语感的居多。并且还有一种说法就是,这句话带有“抱怨”/“追究”的感觉,可以把它当做一个礼貌的“what the hell?”(呸呸呸,小麦是不说脏话的好孩纸),或者“seriously?”,就是用在当有人做了什么事,让你觉得很“烦”或者“不可理喻”的时候使用的。所以拿捏不准的时候,最好不要把它用在“打招呼”上面。
That's (It's) a given!
Duang! 什、什么?!“given”为何还能是一个名词?是滴,确实可以是一个名词,在作为名词是时候它被译为“确切会发生的事”。那这个句子是不是就好像懂了一丢丢了?
A way of telling someone that you're certainly going to do something, or agreeing with a comment they made. It is also used when someone says something that is obviously true.
用于告诉别人你一定会去做某事,或者同意某人的一个观点或提议。也会被用在当别人说了什么“理所当然”,“不出意料”的东西的时候,作为附和用到的短语,语感近似“呵呵,谁有不知道呢?” 相似的有:that’s not a surprise; of course
Example
Justice: I’m going to drink beer with my students tonight.
Scarlett: Yeah, that’s a given!
正义:我今晚要跟我的学生一起去喝一杯!
斯嘉丽:噢,那是当然的!(你们每周都去喝啊…)
Alexandra: Angel, are you going to join our hot-pot party on Tuesday?
Angel: It's a given!
亚历珊德拉:安琪,礼拜二你要来加入我们的火锅派对吗?
安琪:那还用说吗!(唯有火锅不能辜负)
英语语法:短语give off, give up的用法
动词短语是由动词和介词、副词、名词等构成的,在句中作谓语。
217.give off发出,放出
用法:give off通常表示“发出(光、气味、声音等)”,后接的宾语一般位于off之后。
例句:The book says that the fox may give off a bad smell.
书上说狐狸身上会散发出难闻的气味。
结构分析:The book是主语,says是谓语, that引导宾语从句,the fox是主语, may give off 是谓语(情态动词may+动词短语give off),a bad smell是宾语。
218.give up放弃
用法:give up通常接名词或者动名词,与back down同义。
例句:I’mgoing to give up playing chess. (6月四级)
我打算放弃下棋。
219.go abroad出国,去国外
用法:go abroad其后不接宾语,可以与介词连用引出目的。
例句:In the 80s of last century, a large number of young people chose to go abroad for learning.
上世纪八十年代,一大批年轻人选择到国外留学。
220.go along with赞同某事,和某人观点一致
用法:go along with也可以表示“和某人一起去”,其后必须接宾语。
例句:The National School Lunch Act requires that school lunches go along with the Dietary guidelines for Americans developed by the government.(6月四级)
上世纪八十年代,一大批年轻人选择到国外留学。
0106作业动词短语:go away走开,离开
用法:go away还可以表示“停止,消失”,可与go off互换。
例句:In order to save the pregnant woman, the police let the crowd go away quickly. (206月四级)
1.句子结构、时态等分析;
2.将英文译成中文。
口语学习区:#Bingo教你说美语# 之give的口语高频用法
本期节目知识点:
1.Just gimme a call.给我打个电话就好
2.Give it a shot.试一试
3.I'll give it my best shot.我会竭尽全力的
4.Gimme a shout when you're here.你到了告诉我一声
5.Gimme a break! 让我休息会儿吧!/ 你可拉倒吧!(分语境)
6.Give it up for Bingo, everybody! 大家给Bingo鼓掌!
7.What gave me away?是什么暴露了我?
8.You're smart. I'll give you that.你很聪明,这个我承认。
Give的搭配用法 2020.04.09 Give it a go!是“走起”吗?
Give a choice
Give a hand
Give a headache
Give a hug or kiss
Give a lecture or speech or performance
Give a ride
Give an advice
Give an answer
Give an example
Give an idea
Give an opinion
Give birth
Give credit
Give evidence
Give notice
Give permission
Give priority
Give rise to
Give somebody a call
Give somebody a chance
Give somebody a lift
Give something a go
Give the impression
Give thought (to)
Give hope
Give way
Examples of Collocations with Give
Learn common collocations with give with example sentences
Give a choice(选择)
I was given no choice; I had to go to the boring lecture.
Give a hand(帮助)
He always give a hand to anyone in difficulty.
Give a headache(令人头疼)
The noise was giving her a headache.
Give a hug or kiss(拥抱/亲吻)
Come here and give me a hug!
Give a lecture or speech or performance(演讲、表演)
The president will give a long speech.
Give a ride(让……搭车)
I’ve got to get into town. Can you give me a ride?
Give an advice(咨询)
We are here to give people advice about health issues.
Give an answer(回答)
John always gives perfect answers in class.
Give an example(示范)
John gave Iceland as an example of a cold country.
Give an idea(建议)
He gave an idea for new project so he got a promotion.
Give an opinion(发表意见)
He didn’t give an opinion on the matter.
Give birth(生孩子)
I’m pregnant and I’ll give birth.
Give credit(给奖励)
You have to give credit to her for turning the match around.
Give evidence(作证)
I was asked to give evidence at the trial.
Give notice(通知)
She’s given notice that she intends to leave.
Give permission(允许)
The city authorities gave permission for the rally to take place.
Give priority(重视、优先考虑)
They must also give priority to looked after children in care.
Give rise to(引起)
They can give rise to cosmetic concerns.
Give somebody a call(给……打电话)
I’ll give you a call later in the week.
Give somebody a chance(给……个机会)
It gives me a chance to get away from soccer a little.
Give somebody a lift(让……搭顺风车)
Please give me a lift onto the saddle.
Give something a go(试一试)
I doubt if he’ll listen to advice from me, but I’ll give it a go.
Give the impression(留下印象)
His body did not give the impression of age.
Give thought (to)(考虑)
Have you given any more thought to going back to school?
Give hope(给予希望)
This book can and will give hope to the hopeless.
Give way(让路)
You must give way to any pedestrians on the crossing.
give的用法小结
篇9:give away的用法及例句
Give away any food you have on hand, or lock it up and give the key to the neighbours
把手头的.所有食物都送给别人,或者把食物藏好锁起,然后将钥匙交给邻居。
There's plenty of time to drop hints for Christmas presents! And speaking of presents, we have 100 exclusive fragrance collections to give away.
还有足够的时间去暗示自己想要的圣诞礼物!说到礼物,我们有100份限量版香水要赠送。
Don't give away the end of the story.
别把故事结尾说出来。
They dragged the mayor in, just to give away a few certificates to the kids.
他们把市长拉来就是为了给孩子们颁发证书。
“We really want to link food and medicine, and not just give away food,” says Dr. Rita Nguyen, the hospital's medical director of Healthy Food Initiatives.
“我们真的想把食物和药物联系起来,而不仅仅是送人食物,”该医院健康食品倡议计划的医疗主任瑞塔·纽伦医生说。
篇10:give的过去式和用法例句
give的各种时态:
过去分词: given
过去式: gave
现在分词: giving
give的用法:
give的用法1:give是常用动词,词义丰富,用法复杂,构词能力强; 其基本的词义是“给”。give作及物动词时可接名词或代词作宾语,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语有时可转换为介词to的宾语,还可接动词不定式或以“as+ n. ”充当补足语的复合宾语。
give的用法2:give接双宾语时,间接宾语是人,双宾语的句型可以转变为跟to短语的句型,但当间接宾语是物时,则间接宾语在前,直接宾语在后的位置是固定的,不可以转换。give接双宾语时的被动结构可把间接宾语变为主语; 也可把直接宾语变为主语。但人们通常对人(或动物)比对物更感兴趣,所以用人作主语比较多。
give的用法3:give的过去分词常用作定语,多前置,构成过去分词短语时则一般后置。过去分词短语作状语时表示完成或被动的意义,作“假定; 容许; 如果有…”解。
give的用法4:give的现在进行时可表示按计划〔安排、打算〕将要发生的动作,这时句中一般有表示将来的时间状语或特定的上下文。
give的用法5:习语give it me主要用在英国, give it to me则多用在美国,是正式用法。
give的用法6:give的间接宾语是人时,跟双宾语的句型可以转换为跟to短语的句型,但当间接宾语是物时,则间接宾语在前,直接宾语在后的位置是固定的,不可以转换。
give的过去式例句:
1. At approxi-mately 11:30 p.m., Pollard finally gave his consent to the search.
大概晚上11点半的时候,波拉德最终同意进行搜查。
2. In the interview he gave some grounds for optimism.
他接受采访时阐述了持乐观态度的理由。
3. I gave her a lift back out to her house.
我让她搭我的便车回家。
4. She gave him an extra scoop of clotted cream.
她多给他加了一勺浓缩奶油。
5. The news gave a fillip to the telecommunications sector.
这个消息给电信部门注入了一针强心剂。
6. We gave the gate money to the St John Ambulance brigade.
我们将门票收入都捐给了圣约翰急救队。
7. He gave one of his best knockabout performances in a long time.
他表演了很长时间,那是他最精彩的闹剧之一。
8. The prime minister gave his full support to the government's reforms.
首相对政府改革予以全力支持.
9. He gave the donkey a whack across the back with his stick.
他拿棍子朝驴背上狠狠打了一下。
10. She gave him a quick, upward look, then lowered her eyes.
她抬眼迅速瞥了他一下,然后眼睛又垂了下去。
11. The doctors gave numerous examples of patients being expelled from hospital.
医生们列举了大量病人被逐出医院的实例。
12. The US Government gave the land to the tribe in perpetuity.
美国政府将这块土地永久性划拨给该部族。
13. He uncoiled the hose and gave them a thorough drenching.
他把软管铺展开来,把它们彻底冲洗了一下。
14. The violence in her tone gave Alistair a shock.
她语气之强烈令阿利斯泰尔深感震惊。
15. There was a splintering sound as the railing gave way.
围栏倒下时发出了断裂的声音。
篇11:give的用法和短语例句
1.give基本的词义是“给”。give作及物动词时可接名词或代词作宾语,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语有时可转换为介词to的`宾语,还可接动词不定式或以“as+ n. ”充当补足语的复合宾语。
2.give接双宾语时,间接宾语是人,双宾语的句型可以转变为跟to短语的句型,但当间接宾语是物时,则间接宾语在前,直接宾语在后的位置是固定的,不可以转换。give接双宾语时的被动结构可把间接宾语变为主语; 也可把直接宾语变为主语。但人们通常对人(或动物)比对物更感兴趣,所以用人作主语比较多。
3.give的过去分词常用作定语,多前置,构成过去分词短语时则一般后置。过去分词短语作状语时表示完成或被动的意义,作“假定; 容许; 如果有…”解。
4.give的现在进行时可表示按计划〔安排、打算〕将要发生的动作,这时句中一般有表示将来的时间状语或特定的上下文。
5.give up(放弃)。
give up sth/ doing sth.例如:She never gives up learning.她从不放弃学习。
Never give up.从不言弃。Don't give up.别放弃。
6.give in(屈服,让步,投降)
give in( to sb/sth)屈服,让步,投降
give sth in to sb 递交,呈上
7.give sb a hand 帮助某人
意思上相当于“help”。例如:Please give me a hand.请给我搭把手。
篇12:give的短语总结
6、give life 获得额外生命值 ; 增加生命值 ; 得到额外生命值 ; 奉献一生
7、give one 不惜任何代价
8、give directions 指点 ; 指路 ; 给予指示 ; 予以指示
9、give rise 招来 ; 招致 ; 唱响崛起
10、give abundantly 丰富地供给
11、give charitably 宽厚地供给
【give的用法总结】相关文章:
1.give的短语
3.as的用法总结
10.give的短语出生
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