set的用法总结
“dgqishen93”通过精心收集，向本站投稿了20篇set的用法总结，以下是小编为大家准备了set的用法总结，欢迎参阅。
篇1：set的用法总结
set的意思
vt. 放置，安置,使处于某种状况,设置,摆放餐具
vi. 落山,出发,凝结
n. 一套，一副,集合,布景,电视机
adj. 固定的,位于…的,顽固的,安排好的
变形：过去式: set; 现在分词：setting; 过去分词：set;
篇2：set的用法总结
set可以用作动词
set的基本意思是“放,搁”,指为了明确的目的而将某人或某物放在一个特定的位置或使其处于某种状态。引申可指“使凝固,使变坚固”“确定,制定”“估计,评价”“调整,对准”“使某人〔某物〕开始做某事〔发生作用〕”“树立,创造”“镶嵌,点缀”“谱曲,设置”“排字”等。
set可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,后接名词或代词作宾语,有时可接双宾语,其间接宾语可转化成介词for或to的宾语。set还可接以形容词、介词短语、动词不定式或现在分词充当宾语补足语的复合宾语。set可用于被动结构。
set的过去式和过去分词均为set。
set用作动词的用法例句
He set aside the book and lit a cigarette.他把书放置在一边,点燃了香烟。
How do we set the enrollment criteria?我们如何设定录取标准?
We have set the date for the wedding.我们已经确定了婚期。
set可以用作名词
set作名词时的基本意思是“一套”,引申可指“装置,机组”“一伙人,一群人”“形状,身材,样子”“布景,摄影场”“(网球等的)一盘(一般胜六局为胜一盘)”“音乐会的一部分”“做头发,凝固,凝结”“(风、水流等的)方向,倾向,趋势”等,在数学用语中set还可表示“集合”。
set是可数名词,有复数形式。
this set〔these sets〕 of在句中用作主语时,谓语动词的数须与set的数一致。
set用作名词的用法例句
It may be a very simple or complicated set of instructions.这个指令的集合可能非常简单，也可能十分复杂。
The set of types is the combined set from the two properties.该类型集是两个属性的组。
The sun has rise and set.太阳总要有日出日落的。
set可以用作形容词
set作形容词的基本意思是“固定的”,引申可指“处于某位置”“规定的,指定的”“不动的,固定的”“套餐的,套菜的”“准备好,打算”“不变的,固执的”“故意的,具体的”等。
set可以作定语,也可以作表语。作表语时,后可接介词短语或动词不定式。
set无比较级和最高级形式。
set用作形容词的用法例句
Please follow the set procedures when you use this product.使用该产品时请遵循规定的步骤。
There is no set time limit on this.这个没有固定的时间限制。
He is old and stubborn and set in his ways.他年老气衰,固执己见,做事方式一成不变。
设置密码：set的用法解析
If you just set out to be liked, you would be prepared to compromise on anything at any time, and you would achieve nothing.
——Margaret Thatcher
如果你一心为了讨喜，那你就要准备随时随地的屈就，并且你会一事无成。
——玛格丽特?撒切尔
一、你知道set有多少种含义吗?
adj.
1.规定的
I was there before the set time.
我在规定的时间之前到达那儿。
2.固执的;顽固的
He is an old man of set opinions and won't change his mind now.
他是一位有固执见解的老人，现在他不会改变看法。
3.准备好的，安排好的
Are you all set to go to work?
你们都准备好去上班了吗?
n.
1.一套[C]
She bought a set of six tumblers.
她买了一套六只的平底无脚酒杯。
2.装置[C]
I do not get any static on my set.
我的电视机没有静电干扰。
3.布景[U,C]
We need volunteers to help build and paint the set.
我们需要有人自愿帮忙把布景搭起、画好。
4.凝结，凝固[C]
You will get a better set if you use gelatine.
如果你用明胶，就会凝结得好些。
v.
1.放置，安置[T]
Setting the chair aside, he sat on the floor.
他把椅子搁到一旁，坐在地板上。
2.树立[T]
I rely on you to set a good example.
我全靠你来树立个好榜样。
3.凝固;凝结[I,T]
Some kinds of concrete set more quickly than others.
有些种类的混凝土凝结硬化快，有的较慢。
4.(日、月等)落，沉[I]
The round sun was setting.
圆圆的太阳正在落山。
5.使坐落;使处于特定位置[T]
The hotel is set in beautiful surroundings.
旅馆坐落在环境优美的地方。
二、含有set的常见短语，你会用吗?
chess set n.象棋比赛的一盘
set about v.着手，开始(做)
set apart v.分开放，留出，区别
set back v.阻碍，使受挫折，把(钟表指针)往回拨
set free v.释放
三、词义辨析：表示“放”的有哪些词呢?
lay, place, put, set
lay v.指小心地把人或物平放或横放，侧重动作安稳。
place v.较正式用词，指把某物放在一个正确的位置上，侧重动作的正确。
put v.普通用词，含义较广泛。指把人或物置于某处，并将其留在该处。
set v.普通用词，指为了某种目的而将人或物放在一定位置上。指物多指立着放。
四、一起来做个填词游戏吧
If you love someone, then him free.
爱一个人，就是让他自由自在的做他自己。
peace of mind as your highest goal, and organize your life around it.
把平和心态设为你的最高目标，然后依他来规划你的人生。
词汇精选：set out的用法和辨析
一、详细释义：
phr.
出发，开始
例句：
He bade his parents farewell and set out on his journey.
他辞别了父母便启程了。
例句：
Japan set out to conquer the Northeast, and Chang's reverses began.
日本一开始征服东北，张学良的厄运就开始了。
装饰，陈列，展示，测定
例句：
There are some artware set out in the room.
房子里陈设着几件工艺品。
例句：
Evidences were set out in front of the jury.
证据被陈列在陪审团面前。
宣布，陈述，移植
例句：
It set out principles guiding relations between the states.
它制定了国家关系的指导原则。
例句：
He set out the reasons for his resignation in a long letter.
他在一封长信里阐明了辞职原因。
二、词义辨析：
set out,set about,set off
set out 后接 to do; set about 后接doing; set off 后接 for sp.
三、词义辨析：
depart,leave,go,start,quit,set out
这些动词均含“离开某处”之意。 depart较正式用词，指经过周密考虑或郑重地离开，强调离开的起点。 leave侧重出发地而不是目的地。 go一般用词，指从所在地到其它地方去，着重目的地而非出发地。 start可与leave换用，强调目的地，但不及leave普通。 quit侧重指离开令人烦恼的地方，或摆脱使人不快的人或事。 set out书面用词。
四、参考例句：
They set out very early.
他们很早就出发了。
We set out armed with warm clothes.
我们动身时带了御寒的衣服。
George set out to improve his handwriting.
约翰开始努力改进他的书法。
They set out for the bar.
他们向酒吧出发。
Instead he set out two options.
相反，他提出两个选择。
We set out with enough provisions.
我们带上足够的食品出发了。
Don't set out to be rich.
别一开始就想着赚钱。
She set out the living-room for Christmas.
她为了圣诞节而装饰客厅。
We have accomplished all we set out to do.
The doctors have set out their arguments against the proposals.
医生们已经说明了反对这些提案的理由。
篇3：set的短语及用法
8、set a price 标价
9、set a rule 制定规则
10、set a test 布置考试
11、set a trap 设圈套
12、set a watch 布置哨兵
篇4：set的短语以及相关用法
双语例句
He set aside the book and lit a cigarette.
他把书放置在一边,点燃了香烟。
How do we set the enrollment criteria?
我们如何设定录取标准?
We have set the date for the wedding.
我们已经确定了婚期。
We set a limit on the expenses of the trip.
我们规定了这次旅游的费用。
These instruments have been finely set.
这些仪器是经过精密调整的。
The manager set various tasks to the clerks.
经理向职员们分配各项任务。
I saw the sun set down inch by inch in the courtyard.
我在院子里看到太阳慢慢地落下去。
She had the sapphire set in a gold ring.
她把那枚蓝宝石镶在金戒指上了。
篇5：C++ set的一些用法
Case# 1: A = {1, 2, 3} B = {} A u B = {1, 2, 3} A n B = {} A - B = {1, 2, 3} SA = {} SB = {1, 2, 3}
我的代码如下：
#include
电脑资料
原理：其内部调用insert()
功能：在容器的指定位置插入元素
限制：只有提供了inset()成员函数的容器中，inserter才能派上用场. 所有STL容器都提供了inset()函数.
适用：所有STL容器
篇6：set的用法和例句
set的用法1：set的基本意思是“放,搁”,指为了明确的目的而将某人或某物放在一个特定的位置或使其处于某种状态。引申可指“使凝固,使变坚固”“确定,制定”“估计,评价”“调整,对准”“使某人〔某物〕开始做某事〔发生作用〕”“树立,创造”“镶嵌,点缀”“谱曲,设置”“排字”等。
set的用法2：set可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,后接名词或代词作宾语,有时可接双宾语,其间接宾语可转化成介词for或to的宾语。set还可接以形容词、介词短语、动词不定式或现在分词充当宾语补足语的复合宾语。set可用于被动结构。
set的用法3：set的过去式和过去分词均为set。
set的用法4：set作名词时的基本意思是“一套”,引申可指“装置,机组”“一伙人,一群人”“形状,身材,样子”“布景,摄影场”“(网球等的)一盘(一般胜六局为胜一盘)”“音乐会的一部分”“做头发,凝固,凝结”“(风、水流等的)方向,倾向,趋势”等,在数学用语中set还可表示“集合”。
set的用法5：set是可数名词,有复数形式。
set的用法6：this set〔these sets〕 of在句中用作主语时,谓语动词的数须与set的数一致。
set的用法7：set常与介词of连用,表示“一套”。
set的常用短语：
set about1( v.+adv. )
set about2( v.+prep. )
set above( v.+prep. )
set across( v.+prep. )
set against( v.+prep. )
set ahead( v.+adv. )
set among( v.+prep. )
set apart( v.+adv. )
set aside( v.+adv. )
set at( v.+prep. )
set back( v.+adv. )
篇7：set的用法和例句
1. We post up a set of rules for the house.
我们张贴了一份房屋生活守则。
2. Place the omelette under a gentle grill until the top is set.
将煎蛋饼放在烤架下用文火烘烤，直到表面凝固。
3. She conceded just three points on her service during the first set.
她在第一盘自己的发球局仅失了3分。
4. Fire may have breached the cargo tanks and set the oil ablaze.
大火当时有可能把货船上的油罐烧漏了，从而引燃原油。
5. The security zone was set up to prevent guerrilla infiltrations.
设立了安全区以防止游击队员的渗入。
6. Hundreds of tightly rolled newspapers were set aflame among the 50,000 crowd.
几百张卷紧的报纸在为数5万的人群中被点燃。
7. The hotel is set plumb in the middle of the high street.
宾馆正好坐落在商街的中段。
8. It was an exhausting schedule she had set herself.
她给自己安排了叫人筋疲力尽的日程。
9. The city police set up roadblocks to check passing vehicles.
该市警察设置了路障以检查过往车辆。
10. Investors can apply for a package of shares at a set price.
投资者可以申购固定价格的股票组合。
11. He loaded his vessel with another cargo and set sail.
他给自己的船装上另一批货后便启航了。
12. £130 million would be set aside for repairs to schools.
将划拨1.3亿英镑用于学校的修缮。
13. At lunchtime, there's a choice between the buffet or the set menu.
午餐可以吃自助餐，也可以选套餐。
14. The questions were set up to make her look dumb.
问题这么设计，就是为了让她出丑。
15. The duo set up a scam to settle their respective debts.
那对搭档设了一计以消除各自的债务。
篇8：set的过去式和用法例句
set的各种时态
过去分词: set
过去式: set
现在分词: setting
set的用法
set的用法：set的基本意思是“放,搁”,指为了明确的目的而将某人或某物放在一个特定的位置或使其处于某种状态。引申可指“使凝固,使变坚固”“确定,制定”“估计,评价”“调整,对准”“使某人〔某物〕开始做某事〔发生作用〕”“树立,创造”“镶嵌,点缀”“谱曲,设置”“排字”等。
set的用法：set可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,后接名词或代词作宾语,有时可接双宾语,其间接宾语可转化成介词for或to的宾语。set还可接以形容词、介词短语、动词不定式或现在分词充当宾语补足语的复合宾语。set可用于被动结构。
set的用法：set的过去式和过去分词均为set。
set的过去式例句
1. We post up a set of rules for the house.
我们张贴了一份房屋生活守则。
2. Place the omelette under a gentle grill until the top is set.
将煎蛋饼放在烤架下用文火烘烤，直到表面凝固。
3. She conceded just three points on her service during the first set.
她在第一盘自己的发球局仅失了3分。
4. Fire may have breached the cargo tanks and set the oil ablaze.
大火当时有可能把货船上的油罐烧漏了，从而引燃原油。
5. The security zone was set up to prevent guerrilla infiltrations.
设立了安全区以防止游击队员的渗入。
6. Hundreds of tightly rolled newspapers were set aflame among the 50,000 crowd.
几百张卷紧的报纸在为数5万的人群中被点燃。
7. The hotel is set plumb in the middle of the high street.
宾馆正好坐落在商街的中段。
8. It was an exhausting schedule she had set herself.
她给自己安排了叫人筋疲力尽的日程。
9. The city police set up roadblocks to check passing vehicles.
该市警察设置了路障以检查过往车辆。
10. Investors can apply for a package of shares at a set price.
投资者可以申购固定价格的股票组合。
11. He loaded his vessel with another cargo and set sail.
他给自己的船装上另一批货后便启航了。
12. £130 million would be set aside for repairs to schools.
将划拨1.3亿英镑用于学校的修缮。
13. At lunchtime, there's a choice between the buffet or the set menu.
午餐可以吃自助餐，也可以选套餐。
14. The questions were set up to make her look dumb.
问题这么设计，就是为了让她出丑。
15. The duo set up a scam to settle their respective debts.
那对搭档设了一计以消除各自的债务。
篇9：set的短语总结
11、set a trap 设圈套
12、set a watch 布置哨兵
词汇解析
set
v. 放置；设定；确定；规定；调整；分配
n. 集合；组合；日落；一套；一副；一局比赛
adj. 规定的.；固定的；不变的；做好准备的
例句：
1、He set aside the book and lit a cigarette.
他把书放置在一边,点燃了香烟。
2、How do we set the enrollment criteria?
我们如何设定录取标准?
3、Please follow the set procedures when you use this product.
使用该产品时请遵循规定的步骤。
4、There is no set time limit on this.
这个没有固定的时间限制。
5、He is old and stubborn and set in his ways.
篇10：从一道高考题看set的用法
作者：李景莉
先看下面一道高考题:
When Jack arrived he learned Mary ________ for almost an hour.
A. had gone B. had set off
C. had left D. had been away
熟练掌握动词与短语动词的意思及其用法是高考英语词汇考查的一个趋势。此题中的for almost an hour 这一信息词组暗示要用持续性谓语动词。英语中瞬间动词可用完成时,但不可和表示一段的时间状语连用。set off, go, leave为瞬间动词,故正确答案该选D。
set在英语中是一个很活跃的词,可以与一些介词和副词构成不同的词组。我们应该掌握set的以下几种用法:
一、set作及物动词,属不规则动词,其过去式及过去分词均为set,意为“放置;竖立”等
I told her to set the dishes on the table. 我叫她把碟子放到桌上。
It was the old man who set the ladder against the wall. 是那位老人把梯子靠在墙上。
动词set, lay, place, put 都可用来表示“放”。set一般指把某物垂直着放;lay一般指把某物横着或摊开着放;place指有意识地把某物放在较为确定的位置上,语气庄重;put是最普通的词,指较随意地放,可代替其它几个词。试比较:
He laid his book open on the desk and went out for play. 他把书摊在课桌上,出去玩耍。
The waiter placed the meal in front of me. 服务员把饭菜摆在我面前。
I put the scissors in the drawer. 我把剪刀放到抽屉里了。
二、set意为“安置;安排”(通常与副词连用)
The taxi driver set the wheel on the axle. 出租车司机把轮子装在轴上。
It was your turn to set rooms for the guests.该轮到你为客人安排房间。
三、set意为“镶嵌;点缀”
The sky was set with tens of thousands of stars. 无数星星点缀着天空。
The tops of the walls were set with broken glass. 墙顶嵌有碎玻璃。
四、set意为“使处于某种状态(位置)”
Don't worry. I've set everything in order.不必担心,我已使一切就绪。
Do you know what has set the dog barking? 你知道什么使那只狗叫起来了?
A good night's rest will set you right.好好休息一夜将使你精神恢复。
五、作不及物动词,意为“(日、月等)落;凝固;凝结”
It will be cooler when the sun has set.太阳落后,天就会凉爽些。
As is known to us all, this kind of concrete sets quickly. 大家都知道,这种混凝土凝结得很快。
六、和set构成的常用短语
1. set off “动身;使爆炸;使开始”。
They will set off for Paris next week.下星期他们将动身去巴黎。
The country set off a hydrogen bomb successfully in 1957. 1957 年这个国家成功地爆炸了一颗氢弹。
If you can set him off talking on his pet dog, he'll go on all night. 如果你能让他开始谈论他的宠物狗,他就会整个晚上谈下去。
2. set about“开始;着手”
Once I realized what was wrong, I set about correcting it. 我一认识到错误马上就纠正。
3. set out “出发;开始;陈述”
They will set out at dawn.他们将在拂晓出发。
Having made the plan, she set out to make the experiment. 计划制定好以后,她就着手进行试验。
The professor sets out his ideas clearly in his article. 在这篇文章中教授清楚地表明了自己的想法。
4.set up“创造;建立;创办”
The young man has just set up a new national record in high jump. 那个小伙子刚创造跳高全国记录。
It is difficult for us to set up a school within a month. 我们在一个月内很难建立一所学校。
set构成的其它短语还有set an example to... 为......树立榜样;set a trap for
...为......设陷阱;set sail启航,等等。
此外,set 还可以作名词。a complete set of equipment成套设备。
篇11：set的用法小介数据库教程
Set函数
我们常用set( )函数来取得某些设置的默认值，
但是，Set()函数并不能取得所有的用set xxx to 设置的默认值。
比如，我们用
set default to c:\bzba
将默认目录设置为C:\bzba，但是当我们用set( )函数返回默认目录时，就会出错：
?set(“default”)
显示的默认目录将为C:\根目录，
在这种情况下应该使用其它的函数来取得默认值，比如在上面的例子中，我们应该使用sys(5)+sys()来取得默认目录：
?sys(5)+sys(2003)
显示结果为： C:\bzba
详细的可以使用set()函数返回设置的列表请从帮助中查找“set()”
篇12：or和and用法总结
and和or的用法：
1、and和or的用法并列结构中，or通常用于否定句，and用于肯定句。但有时and 也可用于否定句。
2、在否定中并列结构用or 连接，但含有两个否定词的句子实际被看作是肯定结构，因此要用and。
3、or用于连接并列的单词、词组、短语或句子,表示“或者”的意思。or用在选择疑问句中,灵活译为“还是”。or用于否定句中,代替and ,表示“和”的意思。
4、or用于连接两个并列的句子,表示“否则,要不然”的意思。
and：
1. Remember, keep a positive attitude and good things will happen.
记住：保持乐观的.心态，好事自然会发生。
2. The world breaks everyone, and afterward, many are stronger at the broken places.
生活总是让我们遍体鳞伤，但到后来，那些受伤的地方会变得更坚强。
3. For what do we live, but to make sport for our neighbours, and laugh at them in our turn?
我们活着是为了什么？不就是给邻居当笑柄，再反过来笑他们。
4. When life gets hard and you want to give up, remember that life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups would mean nothing.
当生活很艰难，你想要放弃的时候，请记住，生活充满了起起落落，如果没有低谷，那站在高处也失去了意义。
5. Good luck is when an opportunity comes along and you're prepared for it.
好运就是当机会来临时，你早已做好了准备。
6. I will return, find you, love you, marry you and live without shame.
我会回去，找到你，爱你，娶你，活的光明正大。《赎罪》
7. It's not about making the amazing saves. It's the little things and small things that made great gatekeepers great.
伟大的门将不是靠神奇的扑救成就，而是靠注重小事和细节成功。
or：
1. No matter where you go in life or how old you get, there's always something new to learn about. After all, life is full of surprises.
不管你生活在哪里，你有多少岁，总有新东西要学习，毕竟，生活总是充满惊喜。
2. Remember, happiness doesn't depend upon who you are or what you have; it depends solely upon what you think.--Dale Carnegie
请记住，幸福不在于你是谁或者你拥有什么，而仅仅取决于你的心态！
3. If your skin becomes red, sore or very scaly, consult your doctor.
如果皮肤发红、瘙痒或脱皮，要向医生咨询。
4. There is nothing sinister or conspiratorial about the export licensing system.
这种出口许可制度没有任何阴险或者见不得人的东西。
5. Do you sweat a lot or flush a lot?
你常出汗或是脸上常发烫吗？
6. Serve the cake warm or at room temperature, cut in squares.
等蛋糕温热或凉至室温时切成四方块端上桌。
7. I started with the Viennese speciality frittatensuppe, or pancake soup.
我吃的第一道菜是维也纳特色菜鸡蛋饼汤，也叫炒饼汤。
篇13：on用法总结
（2）on表示地点、位置,有“在.旁”、“接近”、“靠近”之意.如：
a house on the main road 临大街的房子,sit on my right 坐在我的`右边
（3）on表示状态,译为“处于.情况中,从事于.”等.如：
on duty 值日,on holiday 度假
（4）on表示“在.上面”,用在表示物体的名词前.如：
on the box 在盒子上
on和over都是介词,on表示“在.上面”,指一物体与另一物体表面相接触；over表示“在.上方”,指一物体与另一物体不接触.试比较：
There is a light on the desk．桌子上有盏台灯.（light与desk接触）
There is a light over the desk．桌子上方有一盏灯.（light与desk不接触）
表示“在.上”,介词on与in必须注意习惯用法,否则会出错.不妨比较一番：
on the tree／in the tree都译为“.在树上”.前者表示树上本身所长着的叶子、花、果实等；后者表示某物或某人在树上.
on the wall／in the wall都译为“在墙上”.由于介词不同,在使用上有区别.图画、黑板、风筝等“在墙上”,是因为它们在墙的表面上,故用on the wall；门窗、钉子、洞、孔等“在墙上”,是因为它们在墙的里面,故用in the wall.
有疑问在线交谈 祝你新年快乐 天天开心 心想事成 ...
篇14：as用法总结
五)含as的固定词组的用法
1.as soon as作“一…就”解，引导时间状语从句。eg：
As soon as I get to Beijing，I'll write to you.我一到北京，就给你写信。
2.as/so long as作“只要”解，eg;
As/So long as you study hard，you'll make progress.只要你努力，你就会取得进步。
3.as if/though常用来引导方式状语从句，作“好像，仿佛”解。如果从句中讲的是非真实情况，则用虚拟语气。eg：
She loves the child as if/though he were her own.她爱这个孩子如同爱自己的孩子。
As if/though也可用来引导表语从句，常用在“It appears/looks/seems...+as if/though”句型结构中。eg;
It appears as if/though it is going to clear up.看起来天要晴了。
It seems as if/though he knew nothing about it.他好像对此事一无所知。
4.as to作“关于，至于”解。eg;
There is no doubt as to his honesty.他的诚实是无可置疑的。
5.as much/many as作“多达...”，“达到...之多”解。eg：
He can earn as much as 5000 dollars a month.他每月能挣5000美元。
6.so/as far as I know作“就我所知”解，在句中作插入语。eg：
As/So far as I know，he will come here next Monday.据我所知，他将于下星期一到这里来。
7.as a result，as a result of表示“由于...的结果”。eg：
She died as a direct result of the accident.她的死是那次事故的直接结果。
8，as well为“也，还”之意。eg：
Come early，and bring your brother as well.早点来，把你的弟弟也带来。
9.so as to，so...as to若跟动词原形，表示目的或结果。eg：
He studied hard so as to pass the exam.他努力学习以便通过考试。(表示目的)
as……as
AS +adj(原级)+AS
AS +adv(原级)+AS
as soon as 一……就
as soon as possible 尽可能快地
as early as possible 尽可能早的
as carefully as you can 尽可能认真地
as careful as you can 尽可能认真的
so...as 一般用于否定句,as...as 一般用于肯定句,(肯定否定都能用)
so...as不可用于肯定句.as...as与so...as均可表示“与……一样”,as...as...的用法:两个as中间可以加形容词或者副词,由它要修饰的内容决定.
它们的用法有异同之处:
肯定句用as...as,不用so...as;否定句两者均可使用.例如:
I didn't go as /so far as you.我走得不像你那么远.
They walked as far as the station.他们步行到了车站.
误:They walked so far as the station.
篇15：THAT用法总结
“that”在英文中是一个使用频率很高的单词。它有四种词性，并且句法及语法功能纷繁复杂。同学们如果不能熟练掌握其用法，很可能会形成英语学习的一种障碍，从而影响其学习兴趣和效率。现将that的用法总结归纳如下：
第一、that 用作形容词（后接复数名词时用those）。
它用来指已被提到的人或物；也可表对比，指两个中较远的那个。
what about that book you borrowed from me last month？
请注意，that 有时候在句子中具有喜欢或轻蔑等感情色彩。
that little son of his 他那个小宝贝儿子
that george！乔治那家伙！（含有轻蔑语气）
第二、that 用作代词。
1. that 用作指示代词（复数形式是those），其指代意义同形容词用法，同时它还可以用作定语从句中的先行词；还可为了避免重复，代替前述名词。
that is what he told me.
what is that (which) you have got in your hand?
the price of rice is higher than that of flour.
2. that 用作关系代词，引导限制性定语从句。先行词可人可物，用法相当于who或which。（但是在下列情况下多用that：先行词既有人又有物时；先行词有形容词最高级、序数词、不定代词、very，only等修饰时；先行词是不定代词时）
he talked about the teachers and schools that he had visited.
i think it one of the most wonderful films that the film company has ever produced.
she has little information that is useful for our research.
is there anything that i can do for you?
请注意，that 在定语从句中作宾语时通常可省略。
the books (that) i sent you will help you in your studies.
第三、that 用作连词，引导名词性从句,状语从句和强调句。
1. that名词性从句。
①引导宾语从句。及物动词后的引导词that可省略。
i didn't expect (that) he could win the championship.
the teacher pointed out that tom was not working hard enough.
② 引导主语从句。通常采用it作形式主语的句型。
that the earth goes around the sun is known to everyone.
（it is known to everyone that the earth goes around the sun.）
③引导表语从句。
the trouble is that we are short of money.
④引导同位语从句。
引导同位语从句的that和引导定语从句的that是不同的。前者只起语法作用，在从句中不作任何成分；而后者在定语从句中作主语、宾语或表语。举例说明：
the news that he resigned from office surprised us.
the idea that he holds is very common nowadays on campus.
2. that引导状语从句
①引导目的状语从句。
bring it nearer that i may see it better.
②引导结果状语从句。
what have i done that he should be so angry with me?
③引导原因状语从句。
i am afraid that i will fail in the driving test.
④引导让步状语从句。意为“虽然、尽管”。
difficult that/as the task was, they managed to accomplish it on time.
⑤引导条件状语从句。意为“假使、假设”。
supposing that you were in my position, what would you do?
on condition that you were lost in the desert, you should ask for help as soon as possible.
3. 引导强调句。
it is mrs. white that makes the decision in her family, not her meek little husband.
it is an ill wind that blows nobody good.
第四、that用作副词。
1. that用作普通副词。
i was that/so angry i could have hit him.
2. that用作关系副词。引导定语从句，可以代替when，where， why或 in which，常可省略。
i will never forget the evening (that) / when we went to the theatre.
the house (that)/where i used to live has been knocked down.
第五，与that 有关的常见重要短语。
1. in that，意为“既然、因为”。
criticism and self-criticism is necessary in that it helps us correct our mistakes.
2. now that，意为“既然、由于”。
now that they have taken matters into their hands, the pace of events has quickened.
3. see (to it) that，意为“注意、务必做到、保证”。
we will see to it that she gets home early.
see to it that you are not late again.
4. seeing that，意为“鉴于、由于”。
seeing that it is 8 o'clock, we'll wait no longer.
seeing that he was busy with his work, i didn't disturb him.
篇16：as用法总结
一)as作副词，表示程度，意为“同样地”。在“as...as...”，“not as...as...”结构中的第一个as是副词，作“和/与...(不)一样”解。eg：
Jack is as tall as his father.杰克和他的父亲一样高。
He doesn't speak English as/so fluently as you.他的英语说得不如你流利。
二)as作介词。
1.作“如，像”解。eg：
They got united as one man.他们团结得像一个人一样。
2.作“充当，作为”解。eg：
As a writer，he was famous.作为作家，他是很有名的。
三)as作连词，常用来连接主句和状语从句。
1.引导时间状语从句，作“当...的时候”解，有“随着...”之意，与while意义相近，强调两个动作同时发生;或某事一发生，另一事立即发生。eg：
He shouted aloud as her ran along.他一边往前跑，一边高声地呼喊。
I was startled as he opened the door.他一开门，我吓了一跳。
as作连词，相当于when。eg;
As a little boy (When he was a little boy)he began to learn to play piano.他小时候就开始学弹钢琴。
2.引导原因状语从句，作“因为，由于”解，与because的用法相近。eg;
I must stop writing now，as I have rather a lot of work to do.我必须停笔了，因为我还有许多工作要做。
3.引导方式状语从句或比较状语从句，作“正如，(如)像”解。例eg：
As in your country，we grow wheat in the north and rice in the south.正如(像)你们国家一样，我们在北方种小麦，在南方种大米。(方式状语从句)
When at Rome，do as Romans do.入乡随俗。(方式状语从句)
4.引导让步状语从句，作“虽然，尽管”解。这时从句常用倒装语序，即把从句中的表语、状语或动词原形放在as之前。eg;
Strange as it may seem，it is true.尽管这事看上去很奇怪，但却是真的。
Try as he might，Tom could not get out of the difficulties.不管怎样努力，汤姆还是摆脱不了困境。
四)as作关系代词。
1.引导限制性定语从句，用在“such...as”,“the same...as”，“as...as”等结构中，常译作“像...一样的人(或物)”，“凡是...的人(或物)”。例eg：
He wished to be such a man as Lei Feng was.他曾希望做一个像雷锋那样的人。
My hometown is no longer the same as it was.我的家乡再也不像过去一样了。
2.引导非限制性定语从句，用来指代它前面的整个句子(即先行句)，意思是“这一点”。这个分句可以位于句首、句中或句末。eg：
As is well known，oceans cover more than 70% of the earth.我们知道，海洋占地球面积的百分之七十以上。
篇17：that用法总结
that还常用以代替who, whom, which,但that...which中的that用做关系代词的先行词。
that可以用作连词
that用作连词时可引导主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句和状语从句。
that还常引导间接引语或形容词后面的.从句。
that在以it作形式主语的句子中或引导宾语从句、状语从句时常可省略。
篇18：as if 用法总结
从句表示与将来事实相反，谓语动词用“would／could／might＋动词原形”。
例句：
You look as if you didn’t care.
你看上去好像并不在乎。
He talks about Rome as if he had been there before.
他说起罗马来好像他以前去过罗马似的。
He opened his mouth as if he would say something.
他张开嘴好像要说什么。
篇19：with用法总结
1、with 结构修饰名词，with 作后置定语，不紧跟前面名词的情况。
例，Bihar is India's poorest state, with an annual per capita income of $111, lower than that of the mostimpoverished countries of the world.
with 结构 修饰 Bihar
2、with 结构修饰名词，紧跟名词的情况。
例，Under the restructuring, the huge organization that operates the company's basic businesses will be divided into
five groups, each with its own executive.with 结构修饰 each (group)
篇20：pickup用法总结
例句：
He goes to clubs to pick up girls.
他到夜总会去泡妞。
She bent down to pick up her glove.
她俯身去捡手套。
Can I just pick up that guy's point?
我能接着谈一下那个人的观点吗？
【set的用法总结】相关文章：
2.set短语搭配
4.as的用法总结
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