云岗石窟导游词
“焗油高手”通过精心收集,向本站投稿了7篇云岗石窟导游词,以下是小编帮大家整理后的云岗石窟导游词,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读。
篇1:云岗石窟导游词
亲爱的团友们:
你们好!
欢迎来到举世闻名的佛教艺术宝库――云冈石窟。云冈石窟位于号称“煤都”的山西省大同市以西约16公里处,它是中国最大规模的石窟群,被联合国教科文组织世界遗产委员会列为世界文化遗产。
云冈石窟是我国古代雕刻艺术的瑰宝,也是世界著名的大型石窟群之一,它开凿于北魏年间,距今已有1500多年的历史了。整个石窟依山开凿,东西绵延1公里,现存主要洞窟 53个,大小造像51000多个。它们中有神态各异、栩栩如生的各种人物形象,如佛、菩萨、等;有风格古朴,形制多样的仿木构建筑物;有主题突出,刀法娴熟的佛传浮雕;有构图繁富,优美精致的装饰纹样,真是丰富多彩,琳琅满目呀!
同学们,由于云冈石窟的洞窟比较多,一共有 53个,下面我就给大家介绍一个最大最有代表性的石窟,你们知道它是哪一窟吗?让我告诉你吧,它就是第五窟中最大的佛像三世佛,它中间的坐像高达17米,大佛的双腿长达15.5米,膝上可容纳120人,一只脚上可站立12人。怎么样,够大的吧!
篇2:游云岗石窟作文
暑假,我们全家人一起去了云岗石窟,
云岗石窟位于山西省大同市西十六公里。石窟依山而凿,大小石窟共254个,佛像1000多尊,各种造型51000多个。
我们首先来到第五窟,刚进窟内,便看见一尊高17米、蓝色发髻、天庭饱满的大佛“站”在我们面前。他的姿势呈忏悔状,左手握拳,放在胸前,眼睛微闭,嘴张着。这是孝文帝为了纪念自己的父亲,而修建的佛像。相传孝文帝的父亲,在即位前杀害和尚而被孝文帝的爷爷所杀。孝文帝一直遗憾自己的父亲在现世没有成为佛,所以希望自己的父亲能够在未来的世界成为佛,我为孝文帝的孝心所
我爱这美丽的云岗石窟,更佩服古代劳动人民的智慧。
篇3:云岗石窟作文初二600字
今天,我们去山西大同的云冈石窟玩。
云冈石窟位于我国山西省大同市以西16公里处的武周山南麓,它始建于北魏时代,是当初为了供奉佛教创建的。
到了云冈石窟,远远望去云冈石窟像座山,近看都是一个个有佛像的石窟,石窟有五十三个,石窟里的人物千姿百态,有的在跑,有的在跳,有的在走。还有一座佛像,光胳膊就两吨重,下面有一个一米多高的小佛像给他撑着,不然那佛手早就断了。佛像的眼睛是用琉璃嵌上去的,非常逼真。
导游阿姨带领我们从石窟群的东边入口开始,详细地介绍了每一个洞窟的特点。听导游阿姨说这些洞窟有的风化已经十分严重,有的佛像已经面目全非,但是第5、6窟的保存却十分完好。据导游阿姨介绍,这是因为在清朝顺治年间由政府在这两个窟的外面修建了木质结构的楼阁,所以对石窟及佛像的保存完好起到了非常重要作用。走进第5窟,我被眼前的一切惊呆了:在我面前的是一尊巨大的佛像,我估计这尊佛像至少有6层楼那么高,他的面部圆润、鼻尖高挺、双目有神、两耳垂肩。窟的四壁雕满了精美的佛龛、佛像,制作工艺简直是天衣无缝,有可能连现代机器也比不上呢!
这一天真的很精彩,我看到了有各种各样精美的佛像,听到了各种各样的有趣的故事;这一天我过得很充实,我懂得了许多历史知识,同时也了解了我国北魏时期悠久的历史和灿烂的文化。
篇4:云岗石窟旅游日记600字
今天我们来到了位于大同市的云冈石窟。
一进大门,便看见一座高大黑色的昙曜雕像,昙曜是北魏的高僧。据说云冈石窟是北魏时期的皇家洞窟,还花费了北魏近三分之二的人力、物力、财力。我去过的石窟不算太少,如:大足石刻、龙门石窟,个个的名气都很大,那云冈又是怎样一番景象呢?
随着时间的飞逝,经过一道道的门,我们来到了石刻浏览区。一、二号石窟的中央有一个大石柱,四面八方刻满了佛像,所以是有钱人家开辟的。
三、四号窟是连着的,里面有一尊释迦牟尼刻像,他双眼微张坐于石上,面容十分和蔼。
五到十号窟是云冈石窟的精髓。这里有云冈石窟中最大、最小的佛像,由于施工,我们只看到了部分洞窟。六号窟里讲述了释迦牟尼从出生到成人结婚,再到成佛的故事,每一个刻像都十分精致、栩栩如生。这第六窟有着与第五窟链接的墙壁,在这墙壁上最薄处也是整个云冈石窟最薄的,仅有2厘米。试想一下,如果当时的工匠稍用一丝力气,也许整面墙就塌了。可见当时工匠雕刻技艺如此精湛。第二十窟是一座露天大佛,十分高大。
纵观云冈石窟,它和大足石刻、龙门石窟看似没有没什么区别,其实这里的人物动态是它们有所不及的,就说佛像身边的小飞天有的腾飞,有的滑翔,有的嬉戏,有的追逐,有的盘腿,有的正坐……神态各异,惟妙惟肖,十分生动。
云冈石窟,最小的佛像只有2公分,最大的有17.8米,无论大佛小佛,面部都十分安详,这颗希望的种子,佛教的种子一定会长出美丽的果实!
篇5:麦积山石窟导游词
Facing the autumn wind, stepping on the grass. Our whole family went toTianshui for a tour. In this trip to Tianshui, the most impressive touristattraction is the famous “Maiji Mountain Grottoes”.
After more than four hours' journey, we arrived at Tianshui city. Afterstaying in the hotel and having lunch, we rushed to the first touristdestination, Maijishan grottoes.
“It's a coincidence that it was sunny just now, but now it's drizzling. Oh,how to play when it rains! ”I murmured. “You're wrong,” my father said. “Maijimisty rain is a wonderful sight in Maiji Mountain, which I can't touch.” afterhearing this, my eyes lit up and I was looking forward to seeing it earlier.
At the foot of Maiji Mountain, fresh air came. From a distance, themountain looks like a farmer's wheat pile. The fog formed by rain surrounds thetop of the mountain. The hazy scene brings a mysterious atmosphere, just like afairyland.
With the fresh air and the smell of grass, we walked to the Maijishangrottoes.
According to the guide, Maijishan grottoes were first excavated in the lateQin Dynasty of the Sixteen Kingdoms. After more than ten dynasties, they wereexcavated and rebuilt. It has a history of about 1600 years. It is one of thefour largest Grottoes in China. There are 194 caves with more than 7200 statuesof different sizes. They are divided into three categories: clay sculpture,stone sculpture and stone stele. Clay sculpture is the main one, and it is knownas “Oriental Sculpture Exhibition Hall”. Deep national tradition, distinctsecularization and strong interest in life are the prominent features ofMaijishan grottoes.
Listening to the guide's explanation, we reached the top of the mountainunconsciously. Looking at lifelike statues, I seem to see our ancestors on thissteep mountain, using their wisdom to create this magical statue. Some of themare carving, some are coloring, some are fixing In short, they are industriouseverywhere.
Among so many statues, I admire two. The first is the sculpture of the“three saints of the west” on the Shandong side. The amituo Buddha in the middleis 13 meters long, majestic and has both spirit and shape. The eyes made ofglass beads are bright and bright, and the folds on the clothes are meticulous.Because hair and other materials are added when mixing with mud, the Buddhastatue looks smooth and delicate, just like the real one. The second is called“Oriental smile”. His eyes are slightly closed, his mouth is up and his head isslightly down, showing the loveliness and implicitness of Oriental people. It'svery likable.
After the tour of Maiji Mountain, I feel very much that our ancestors,using their wisdom, diligence and perseverance, left such a proud cultural relicfor future generations. As the descendants of the dragon, we should carryforward the industrious, simple and persistent spirit of our ancestors to makeour motherland more prosperous.
篇6:麦积山石窟导游词
Hello, everyone! It's a pleasure to be here with friends from all over theworld.
first. On behalf of the travel agency, please allow me to express myheartfelt thanks and warm welcome to all of you. There is a saying that is wellsaid: looking back hundreds of times in the past life can only lead to a brushin this life. Maybe it's a fate to get together. Since we are destined, let'sget to know each other. Next to me is master Lin, the driver. He has richdriving experience and is escorted by him You can give us two hearts, one is“rest assured” to our escort ambassador, master Lin, and the other is “happy”.Please give it to me. I'm your guide this time You can call me Xiao Guo, Guo Daoand Xiao Dao, whatever you like!
In fact, tourism is a very happy thing. Travel doesn't have to care aboutits purpose. It only needs to care about the scenery along the way and the moodwhen seeing the scenery. So I hope the good mountains and good water in Lanzhoucan bring you a good mood. So during the whole journey, if you need any help,please feel free to come to me. I will try my best to serve you. At the sametime, I hope my work can be successful With your support and cooperation, I wishyou have a good time in Lanzhou! I hope this trip is just like my name. I warmlywelcome you to come, and then have fun, eat and enjoy In a word, I hope you havea good time. Thank you
Maiji Mountain is located about 45 kilometers southeast of Tianshui City,Gansu Province. It is a strange peak in Xiaolong mountain at the western end ofQinling Mountains in China. It is only 142 meters high, but the shape of themountain is peculiar. The isolated peak rises like a wheat pile, so people callit Maiji Mountain. To the southwest of the mountain is a precipice, on which thegrottoes are cut. Some of them are 20 or 30 meters away from the base of themountain, while others are 70 or 80 meters away. Hundreds of caves and Buddhastatues excavated on such a steep cliff are rare in China's grottoes.
The scenery around Maiji Mountain is beautiful. The mountains are denselycovered with cypresses, pines, wild flowers and grass. Climbing to the top ofthe mountain, you can see green hills all around you. You can see thousands ofmountains and valleys, mountains and peaks, pine trees like the sea, clouds andmist, and the distant scenery is intertwined, forming a beautiful picture. Thispicture is known as “Maiji misty rain” which is the first of the eight scenicspots in Tianshui. Among the famous Grottoes in China, Maiji Mountain is thebest natural scenery.
Maijishan Grottoes is a national key cultural relic protection unit. It wasbuilt in 384 ad. after more than ten dynasties of continuous excavation andrenovation, it has become one of the famous large-scale Grottoes in China and aworld-famous art treasure house. There are 194 caves, including more than 7200clay sculptures and stone carvings from the 4th century to the 19th century, andmore than 1300 square meters of murals. The Maijishan grottoes are located in anextremely dangerous position. Most of them are built on cliffs. All the grottoesare accessible by the aerial trestle road erected on the cliff surface. Visitorscan't help but thrill when they climb these winding trestle roads. The ancientsonce praised these projects: “between the cliffs, carved stone into Buddha,thousands of niches and caves.”. Broken from the human force, suspected to be amiracle. “ There is also a saying among the people nearby that ”after cuttingthe firewood in Nanshan Mountain, build the Maiji cliff“ and ”first there is tenthousand Zhang firewood, then there is Maiji cliff“. It can be seen that theconstruction of the trestle road was arduous and grand.
Maijishan Grottoes art is famous for its exquisite clay sculpture art athome and abroad. Historian Fan Wenlan once praised Maijishan as ”a largeexhibition hall for displaying statues“. If Dunhuang is a large mural Museum,Maiji Mountain is a large sculpture museum. The statues here are more than 15meters high and only 20 centimeters small, reflecting the characteristics ofstatues of different ages in the past thousand years and systematicallyreflecting the development and evolution of clay sculpture art in China. Theclay sculptures here can be roughly divided into four types: high floatingsculptures protruding from the wall, round sculptures completely away from thewall, moulded shadow sculptures and wall sculptures pasted on the wall. Amongthem, thousands of life size round sculptures are regarded as treasures becausethey are full of life interest.
The statue of Maijishan has two obvious characteristics: strong nationalconsciousness and secularization. Except for the early works, from the NorthernWei Dynasty, almost all of the Buddha statues have the posture of looking down,with amiable faces. Although they are gods in heaven, they are like secularpeople, becoming the embodiment of people's good wishes. From the shape andclothing of the statue, it is gradually getting rid of the influence of foreignart, reflecting the characteristics of the Han nationality.
Many caves in Maiji Mountain have been built into a unique ”cliffPavilion“. The seven Buddha Pavilion, 15 meters above the head of the clayBuddha on Dongya, is a typical Han style cliff Pavilion in China. It was builton a cliff 50 meters above the ground and was excavated in the middle of the 6thcentury. Although Maijishan grottoes are mainly clay sculptures, there are alsoa certain number of stone carvings and murals. Maijishan Grottoes have beenlisted as a key cultural relic protection unit of the state. More than 1300meters of elevated plank road have been newly erected and restored, so thatvisitors can successfully access all the grottoes. The largest statue inMaijishan Grottoes is 16 meters, and the smallest one is only more than 10centimeters. The statue in cave 44 is called ”Venus of the East“ by theJapanese. The clothes of the statues in caves 78 and 128 of the Western QinDynasty are carefully painted. The statues on the seven Buddha Pavilion, whichis more than 70 meters high, are beautiful. The frescoes on the top of thecorridor are exquisite. The pictures of cars, horses and pedestrians on the topof the west end are not the same no matter from which point of view, which canbe called the classic composition of frescoes in China.
篇7:麦积山石窟导游词
Maiji Mountain scenic spot is located in the eastern part of the NorthBranch of the western Qinling Mountains, with a total area of 215 squarekilometers, including Maiji Mountain, Xianren cliff, Shimen, Quxi four scenicspots and Jieting ancient town. Among them, Maijishan grottoes are the mostfamous. Maiji Mountain is a typical Danxia landform. It is named for its shapelike a farmer's wheat pile. The cliff rises from the ground, 80 meters high. Themountain is steep, surrounded by green trees and a quiet environment. At the endof the Western Han Dynasty, Maiji Mountain had become the summer palace offamous Tianshui general kaixiao. After the Qin Dynasty (384-420__ A.D.), theconstruction of grottoes began. After more than 1500 years of excavation andreconstruction in the Northern Wei, Western Wei, Northern Zhou, Sui, Tang, FiveDynasties, song, yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, it has become one of the famouslarge-scale Grottoes in China.
Maijishan Grottoes have 194 caves, more than 7200 clay sculptures and stonesculptures, and more than 1300 square meters of murals. They are especially goodat clay sculpture art and are known as ”Oriental Sculpture Art Museum".Maijishan Grottoes is one of the most beautiful caves and temples in China. Itis famous for its seven Buddha Pavilion, ten thousand Buddha cave, niuertang andJiling. The clay sculpture is vivid in form and has both spirit and form. Thecontent of the clay sculpture has a thorough secular and strong interest inlife. The technique of plastic painting is to lay emphasis on color instead ofcolor. There is a botanical garden in Maiji Mountain scenic area.
Maijishan Grottoes is one of the four famous Grottoes in China. In 1961, itwas announced by the State Council as the first batch of national key culturalrelics protection units. Together with xianrenya, Shimen, Quxi and Jieting hotsprings, they were announced as the first batch of key scenic spots by the StateCouncil in 1982.
【云岗石窟导游词】相关文章:
1.游云岗石窟作文
3.云南特岗教师计划
4.徐州云龙湖导游词
10.合掌岩石窟游记作文






文档为doc格式