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容易混淆的常用词语

2022-05-28 04:06:14 收藏本文 下载本文

“岸与海的距离”通过精心收集,向本站投稿了4篇容易混淆的常用词语,这里小编给大家分享一些容易混淆的常用词语,方便大家学习。

容易混淆的常用词语

篇1:谈谈几个容易混淆的词语

谈谈几个容易混淆的词语

在语文教学过程中,特别是在作文训练时,我发现一些学生经常把容易混淆的词语用错.也难怪,容易混淆也就容易用错,现我把这些词语归纳一下,作如下区别判断,好让同学们弄个清楚明白,希望同学们在作文中不再用错一些容易混淆的`词语.

作 者:石宏锦  作者单位:黎平县潘老中学 刊 名:初中生辅导 英文刊名:ASSIST AND GUIDE FOR JUNIOR MIDDLE SCHOOL STUDENTS 年,卷(期): “”(29) 分类号:H1 关键词: 

篇2:合同英译中容易混淆的词语

Section E

Steven: I think I have to leave now.

Lily: Must you go soon?

Steven: Im afraid I really have to .

Lily: Well, it was fun to get together again.

句型篇

I have a meeting soon.

I have an engagement2 soon.

I have an engagement very shortly3.

I have an date very shortly.

I think Id better go now.

I think I should go now.

I think I ought to go now.

I think I must go now.

Its getting dark.

Its getting dark outside.

Ive to go quite soon.

I must go quite soon.

I must leave quite soon.

Ive got to go leave in a few minutes.

It was fun to get together again.

It was exciting to get together again.

It was exciting to talk to each other.

篇3:英语听力考试容易混淆的词语

1) a big time:尽兴,高兴的时刻

e.g. I had a big time there.

the big time:第一流,最高级

e.g. Don’t worry, you are in the big time now.

2) according to:按照,根据

e.g. They were commended or criticized according to their work.

according as:随……而定

e.g. The thermometer rises or falls according as the air is hot or cold.

3) admit to:承认

e.g. I have to admit to a dislike for modern music.

admit sb.(in) to:允许某人进入某地或加入某组织、行业

e.g. They have admitted me into their club.

4) all for:完全赞成

e.g. I am all for holding a meeting to discuss it.

for all:尽管

e.g. They could not open the box for all their forces.

5) all in all:总的说来

e.g. All in all, it is a success.

all in:疲倦,筋疲力尽

e.g. He was all in, but he stuck it out.

6) as it is (was):照目前的.情况来看

e.g. As it is, we shall be able to complete our task in time.

as it were:可以说,姑且这样说

e.g. He is, as it were, a walking dictionary.

7) as much as:几乎,实际上

e.g. By running away he as much as admitted that he had taken the money.

as much…as:与……一样多

e.g. It is as much our responsibility as yours.

8) as well:也,还是……为好

e.g. He gave me advice, and money as well.

Since you have begun to do it, you may as well finish it.

as well as:不仅……而且,除……之外

e.g. With television, we see a picture as well as hearing sound.

Small towns as well as big cities are being rapidly industrialized.

9) at one time从前某个时期

e.g. At one time, we met frequently.

at a time:每次,一次

e.g. You can borrow only two books at a time.

10) attach to:属于,归因于

e.g. No blame attaches to him.

attach oneself to:参加,加入

e.g. He attached himself to the group of climbers.

11) be a credit to:为……增光

e.g. I hope you will be a credit to your school.

do credit to:为……增进荣誉

e.g. This piece of work does credit to you.

12) bear in mind:记住

e.g. I hope you will bear in mind all I am saying.

have in mind:考虑

e.g. Don’t give your confidence to others regarding the plan you have in mind.

13) begin with:以……为起点

e.g. He advised me to begin with something easy.

to begin with:首先

e.g. To begin with, we must consider the problem from all sides.

14) build up:逐步建成,增强

e.g. They are trying hard to build up an independent economy.

He went for an ocean voyage and built up his health.

build on:以……为基础,依赖

e.g. Let’s build on your idea.

We shall build on your supporting us.

15) by day:在白天

e.g. Most of them work by day and study by night.

by the day:(指工作报酬等)按日计算

e.g. Will you pay me by the day or by the hour?

16) can but只好……罢了

e.g. We can but try to make him see how unreasonable he has been.

cannot but:不得不,禁不住

e.g. I cannot but tell her the truth.(=I cannot help telling her the truth)

17) come forth:出现,发行

e.g. Many new things are coming forth..

Do you know that a set of new stamps has come forth?

come forward:自告奋勇,提出供讨论

They have come forward with an offer to help.

The matter was deferred at last evening’s meeting, but will come forward at our next session.

18) compare … to比拟(指出其中的相似点)

e.g. Man’s life is often compared to a candle.

compare … with:把……和……相比(指出其不同之处)

e.g. He compared his camera with mine.

19) consist in:包含在……中

e.g. Happiness consists in good health.

consist of:由……组成

e.g. The apartment consisted of two rooms and a kitchen.

20) end on:两端相碰,正对

e.g. The two ships collided each other end on.

We shouldn’t place the bicycles end on.

on end:竖着,连续地,不断地

e.g. Place the box on end.

She often works for 20 hours on end.

21) familiar to:某事为某人熟知

e.g. There were facts not familiar to me.

familiar with:熟悉或通晓某事

e.g. He is familiar with English, German and French..

22) feel for sb.:同情某人,为某人难过

e.g. I feel for you in your sorrow.

feel for sth:(用手、脚、棍子等)摸索,寻找某物

e.g. She felt under the pillow for her watch.

23) for a moment:片刻,一会儿

e.g. She was silent for a moment, weighing in her mind the pros and cons.

for the moment:此刻、暂时

e.g. I cannot recall his name for the moment.

24) get down:下去,下来;写下来

e.g. The bus was so jammed that I could not get down.

Here’s the telephone number I got down for you.

get down to:认真着手进行处理

e.g. It is no good shirking the job, it will have to be got down to.

25) get into trouble with sb.:遭到某人的(训斥等)

e.g. Poor Tom is always getting into trouble with the boss.

get sb. into trouble:使某人陷入困境

e.g. The letter got me into trouble.

篇4:商务合同英译中容易混淆的词语

商务合同英译中容易混淆的词语

英译商务合同时,常常由于选同不当而寻致词不达意或者意思模棱两可,有时甚至表达的是完全不同的含义。因此了解与掌握极易混淆的词语的区别是极为重要的',是提高英译质量的关键因素之一,现把常用且易混淆的七对词语,用典型实例论述如下:

shipping advice 与 shipping instructions

shipping advice 是“装运通知”,是由出口商(卖主)发给进口商(买主)的。

然而 shipping instructions 则是“装运须知”,是进口商(买主)发给出口商(卖主)的。另外要注意区分 vendor(卖主)与 vendee(买主),consignor(发货人)与 consignee(收货人)。上述这三对词语在英译时、极易发生笔误。

abide by 与 comply with

abide by 与 comply with 都有“遵守”的意思.但是当主语是“人”时,英译“遵守”须用 abide by。当主语是非人称时,则用 comply with 。

例 3:双方都应遵守/双方的一切活动都应遵守合同规定。

Both parties Shall abide by/All the activities of both parties shall comply

with the contractual stipulations.

change A to B 与 change A into B

英译“把 A 改为 B”用change A to B,英译“把 A 折合成/兑换成 B”用change A into B,两者不可混淆。

例 4:交货期改为 8 月并将美元折合成人民币。

Both parties agree that change the time of shipment to August and change US dollar into Renminbi.

ex 与 per

源自拉丁语的介词 ex 与 per 有各自不同的含义。英译由某轮船“运来”的货物时用 ex,由某轮船“运走”的货物用 per,而由某轮船“承运”用 by。

例 5:由“维多利亚”货轮运走/运来/承运的最后一批货将于 10 月 1 日抵达伦敦。

The last batch per/ex/by S.S. “Victoria” will arrive at London on October

(S.S. = Steamship)

in 与 after

当英译“多少天之后”的时间时,往往是指“多少天之后”的确切的一天,所以必须用介词 in,而不能用 after,因为介词 after 指的是“多少天之后”的不确切的任何一天。

例 6:该货于 11 月 10 日由“东风”轮运出,140 天后抵达鹿特丹港。

The good shall be shipped per M.V. “Dong Feng” on November 10 and are due

to arrive at Rottedaml in 140 days. (M.V.= motor vessel)

on/upon 与 after

当英译“……到后,就……”时,用介词 on/upon,而不用 after,因为 after 表示“之后”的时间不明确。

例 7:发票货值须货到支

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