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北师大高一英语unit4lesson4课件

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北师大高一英语unit4lesson4课件

篇1:北师大高一英语unit4lesson4课件

北师大高一英语unit4lesson4课件

高一unit4 Earthquakes教案

Unit 4 Earthquakes

THE FIRST PERIOD READING

Class: Class One,Grade One Subject: English

Teacher: Shen Chang Tutor: Jiang Hailian

I. Teaching Aims

Know basic knowledge of earthquakes.

Know how to protect oneself and help others in disasters.

Ⅱ. Important & Different Points

Phrases: right away, at an end, dig out, give out, thousands of

1.Farmers’ wives noticed that the well walls had deep cracks in them.

2.It seemed as if the world was at an end!

3.Bricks covered the ground like red autumn leaves.

4.The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead.

5.Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.

III. Teaching Procedure

Step I. Revision

Check the homework with the whole class.

Step II. Warming up

Ask the students to read the instructions and make sure they know what to do, and then have a discussion about the two pictures.

T: Today, before we begin our reading, I’d like to ask you a question, “What is the biggest sound you have heard in your life?”

S1: The sound of wind that blew in a winter night when I was very young. It sounded like a ghost who was howling. I was very frightened at that time.

S2: The biggest noise was the one that I heard when my neighbor was quarrelling with his wife. Perhaps, they broke their TV set.

T: That’s too terrible.

S3: The noise when planes take off.

S4: The sound of trains.

T: Good! I agree that all of them are big sound. But did you once heard the sound that the heaven falls and the earth cracks, in Chinese it is 天崩地裂?

Ss: No, we have no chance to hear that.

T: If there is a sound like this, what is it?

S5: When someone hears something unexpected and terrible. For example, when one of his loved families dies, he will feel this sound.

T: Terrific! You are using a literary way to express the sound.

S6: When an earthquake happens.

T: Great! I have waited for this answer for a long time. Today we’ll learn something about earthquakes. I think most of us have heard of earthquakes. Can you imagine how terrible it is ?

S7: The earth is shaking . All the buildings will fall down.

S8: Many people will die. And perhaps many children will lose their parents.

T: Yeah, earthquakes are disasters to everybody. Now look at the two pictures of Tangshan and San Francisco. Can you describe what you see in the pictures?

S1: Tangshan is a beautiful city. It has beautiful gardens, broad roads and some tall buildings.

S2: From the picture of San Francisco, I can see that it is a very big city. There are many tall buildings thickly standing on the earth. I think the population of the city is very large.

T: Good! What will happen if there has been a big earthquake in these two cities? Work in pairs and discuss it. Then I’ll ask so me of you to show your opinion.

Step III. Pre-reading

There are two questions in this part. Both are very interesting. The first one can more or less reveal the students’ values; while the second one can enlarge their imagination. No matter what their answers are, as long as they have given careful thoughts to the situations, their answers should be good.

T: Now, let’s look at the pictures. What are the predictions of an earthquake?

S1: Before an earthquake animals will become nervous. Cows, pigs, horses and dogs will be upset. And people can see mice running about. If the earthquake happens during winter, people can even see snakes.

T: Terrific! Where did you get this knowledge?

S1: From geography. I like it.

T: good. Sit down please.

S2: Madam, I don’t know the meaning of the picture with two women.

T: It doesn’t matter. You will know it soon after reading our text. OK. Imagine there is an earthquake now, and your home is shaking, at this moment you have no time to take any other things but one, what will it be?

S3: I’ll take all my money. People can’t live without money.

S4: I will take as much water as possible. Because it is said that people can keep alive for nearly 7 days by drinking without any food

S5: In that case, I’d rather take some apples, so that besides drinking, I can also eat.

S6: I will carry my grandma. She is my most loved person in this world. She brought me up.

T: What a dutiful child you are! I’m very glad to hear that. Sit down please! It seems that all of you know what you should do during an earthquake. OK. Let’s read our text, and see what it tells us.

Step IV. Reading

In this part, teacher should ask the students to read the passage quickly for the first time to get the general idea of the passage. Ask them to pay attention to the first sentence of each paragraph. This can help them finish exercise3 in Comprehension. It is about the main idea of each paragraph. Then ask them to read the text again carefully to obtain some details. Before reading for the second time, show some questions on the screen, and let the students read the questions first. These questions can guide them to have a good understanding about the text. They can also make preparations for Exs1-2, which are about details.

Skimming

T: At first I’d like to read the text quickly to get the general idea of the article. While reading, you should pay attention to the sentence of each paragraph.

T: Have you got the general idea of the text?

Ss: Yes.

T: What is it?

S1: There is no quick answer to this question. Are you suggesting us that the general idea is the mixture of the first sentences of each paragraph?

T: Sure.

S1:OK. That’s easy. The main idea of the passage is some signs of the earthquake, and what would happen during the quake.

T: Good, sit down please. In fact, while we are answering the questions, we have involved the sequence, the functional item for this unit. (Teacher writes the word on the blackboard) Do you understand the meaning of the word?

Ss: No.

T: Sequence means the order of the events. It can tell us which event happens first, and which happens later. Do you know the sequence that is used in our text?

S3: Yes. At first, the text tells us something that happened before the quake, then it tells us the things that happened during the quake and at last it tells us the things that happened after the earthquake.

T: Quite right! Now please look at the screen, these are the first sentences of each paragraph. Read them and think if they are the main idea of the text. If necessary, you may make some changes to make more exact.

Teacher shows the screen and gives a little time to think it over.

1.Strange things were happening in the countryside in the northeast Hebei.

2.The disaster happened and caused a lot of loss.

3. All hope was not lost.

Careful reading

T: Now, it’s time for us to read the text carefully. But before reading, you should read some questions first. These questions may help you get some information quickly and easily. Now look at the screen, and read the questions.

Show on the screen

1.What natural signs of a coming disaster were there?

2.Can you think of some reasons why these signs weren’t noticed?

3.What events probably made the disaster worse?

4.What situations probably made the disaster worse?

5.How were the survivors held?

Step V. Extension

Show the questions on the screen.

1.From whose point of view are events described? How do you know?

2.What is the mood of this passage? How is it created?

3.Why do you think the writer chooses to express his feelings about the quake rather than simply reporting what had happened?

4.Why is the title A NIGHT THE EARTH DIDN’T SLEEP?

5.What does the sentence “Slowly, the city began to breathe again.” mean?

Answers:

1.He uses third-person to describe the quake. His description is very objective. For example, the second sentence in the third paragraph. The writer says: “Everywhere they looked nearly everything was destroyed.” The writer uses they instead of we.

2.The mood is serious and a bit sad. It is created by giving details of how many people and animals were killed or injured, and how many buildings were destroyed.

3.Although the writer was not there, he felt sad for the people of Tangshan. He knows that some personal feelings will make the reading more interesting.

4.I think the reason is that, as usual, night is the time to sleep, and night should be safe and quiet. But that night everything changed. The writer uses A NIGHT THE EARTH DIDN’T SLEEP as a title to show how terrible and how unusual the night was.

5.Here we can see that the writer compared the city to a person who suffered a lot in the disaster. He felt her pain, and he worried about her. So when he said that people came to help her, we can feel his feelings to the city. The city will not die, she has hope and she can recover from the pain.

Step VI Comprehending

Answers to Exx1-3

1.1. C 2. E 3.B 4.D 5.A

2.1. The walls of the villages wells had cracks in them.

2 .Roads got huge cracks

3. Brick buildings were destroyed.

4. The army helped the survivors.

5. Shelters were put up for those with no homes.

3.1. Strange things were happening in the countryside in northeast Hebei..

1.The disaster happened and caused a lot of loss.

2.All hope was not lost.

篇2:北师大高一英语模块2课件

北师大高一英语模块2课件

北师大高一英语模块2课件

一、课程分析

该课大胆采用了新课标教学理念,创造性地使用教材,对课文内容进行创造性拓展与补充,改变传统教学过于注重传授知识的倾向,采用“任务型”教学模式,进行了实验和探究。“Tomorrow’s World”的中心话题是“谈未来”,内容主要涉及人类对未来网络空间的想象、猜测和思考。该课旨在激发学生的想象力,探讨未来的世界,达到使学生学会用英语交流、培养实际运用英语的能力。

二、学情分析

这个班虽然为普通平行班,英语基础较差,但是大部分学生的思维活动、学习热情、表现欲望和合作精神还是可以在平时的教学中不断提高和培养的。根据这些特点,教师可以采用与新课标要求相一致的新的教学方式,即活动式的教学法,这样面向全体学生便于调动全班学生的积极性,在师生互动、生生互动中实现教学任务和目标。

三、学习目标

1、展望未来,激发学生的想象力;

2、学习使用有关预测和猜测和表达方式;

3、培养学生用英语表达未来的生活状况,达到用英语交流、培养实际运用英语能力的目的;

4、运用所学英语写出具有丰富想象力的短文。

四、设计理念

“Tomorrow’s World”一课倡导英语新课标理念下的合作学习。根据英语《课程标准》的指导思想,英语课程改革的重点是要改变传统教学过分重视语法和词汇知识的讲解与传授、即忽视对学生实际语言运用能力的培养的倾向,强调课程从学生的学习兴趣和认知水平出发,倡导学生体验参与、合作与交流的学习方式和“任务型”的教学模式,由学生共同努力来实现教学目标。教师要引导学生利用所学语言来完成任务,促进学生运用所学外语获取信息,处理信息,使用信息与人交流,让学生去发现问题、设计问题并解决问题,提高合作意识,培养合作精神,从而实现学生的主体地位,发展学生的综合语言运用能力。

五、教学媒体设计

指导学生将信息技术与英语学习相整合,教师鼓励学生利用网络资源及多媒体技术积极探索和运用知识。让学生展开想象,搜集有关资料,制成课件。多媒体及网络可使师生实现资源共享。通过多媒体及网络的运用,可以培养学生搜集和处理信息的能力,获取新知识的能力、分析和解决问题的能力以及合作与交流的能力,拓展学生学习的渠道。

六、教学流程

(一)课前准备

确定教学方式。采用“任务型”教学方式。首先让学生自愿分成几个学习小组,向他们提出要求,布置学习任务。在教师指导下,全班学生先分成正反两方,然后自愿组成5-6人的小组,教材Unit4的主要话题就是the future of cyberspace,故以该话题为核心,让学生从网络等渠道收集有关未来网络空间的材料,准备在课堂上交流。这个活动能够调动学生课外英语学习的积极性,锻炼学生以合作形式收集资料、处理信息的能力,为学生提供运用英语的机会。教师与各小组学生协商后,最后确定这个话题,即“Do you feel pessimistic or optimistic about the future of the internet? Why?”。各小组成员收集好素材,在教师的指导下进行取舍和整理,并制作成多媒体课件。教师课前对每组的课件进行审核,指导学生选取重要的信息。之后每组选一个代表准备上讲台讲解,教师要纠正学生的一些错误语法、发音以及不地道的语言,并对学生及时给予鼓励和表扬,鼓励学生即兴发挥,从而激发学生们更高的参与热情。

(点评:学生从收集素材到制作课件,充分展现了他们自主学习能力、合作探究与交流能力、富有个性的创造能力和表达能力。教师课前的指导作用是不容忽视的。教师要对每组的合作做出及时和积极的评价。)

(二)导入

教师开始上课,首先让学生分成四个小组,抢答“How do you think computers and internet are going to affect our life?”。学生们积极举手回答,想象也非常丰富,一下子调动了学生们的积极性,使课堂气氛活跃起来。教师将几个可能用到的句型写在黑板上,如:“Suppose that…,imagine that…,It is likely that…,It is possible that…”指导学生运用。

(点评:如果能放一段有关未来网络空间的录像,导入“the future of cyberspace”主题,可能会收到更好的效果。)

(三)实践

切入主题后,教师深入学生中间,给予激励性评价,询问学生是否分组准备好要说的话题,鼓励学生上台展示课件,讲解有关网络空间的未来。由每组学生派代表上讲台讲解,如,“I am optimistic about the future of the Internet, because the Net has become apart of our life. We do many things on it, such as…”etc.上台的几个学生代表表现得很好,有时还能即兴发挥,正反双方不时还有辩论。

(点评:当学生们看到同班同学能上台用英语结合图片资料,讲解未来网络世界时,表现出极大的兴趣。此时,教师应给予更多的激励性评价。上来发言的几个同学发挥得非常好。课堂充分体现了“以教师为主导,学生为主体”的教学理念。)

(四)拓展

学生们探讨未来网络世界以后,教师又布置了一项任务,即分组讨论:“What you will be in the future”,将这堂课推向高潮,以小组的形式进行讨论、交流与合作,并选一名代表进行书写记录,最后读给全班听。学生讨论时,教师要给予指导,比如:What will you do? How will you prepare for?

(点评:这样的合作学习能激励学生的.创新热情,注重学生合作精神的培养。教师要多给予激励性评价。这种活动将英语教学的听、说、读和写四步有机地结合起来,充分培养了学生用英语交流和实际运用英语的能力。)

(五)放音乐

最后放一首英文歌曲,名字叫“What will be, will be”,歌曲的主题也是:“What will you be in the future”,学生们跟着优美的旋律唱起来,没想到唱得非常好听。唱完后布置写作作业。

Home work: Write a passage about what you will be in the future.

(点评:学生们唱得很好,这首歌刚好与这节课的主题相吻合,恰到好处,效果非常好,使课堂教学内容得以升华。从英语的角度来说,这首歌和作业的设计使整个教学流程达到了听、说、读、写完美的结合。从而获得和加强了学生实际应用英语的能力,使学生感悟学习英语的乐趣。)

结束语

此节课上得比较成功,虽然是普通平行班,但整个课堂气氛都很活跃。这堂课的亮点是充分体现了“以学生为主体”的教学理念,在教师的指导下将课堂“还”给学生,学生们发言及表演的时间占了整节课的三分之二,由过去的教师“教”为主转变为学生“学”为主。在学生们的发言及表演中看到了学生们每个人的闪光点,加强了师生之间的沟通与互动,调动了全体学生学习英语的积极性,培养了他们的合作精神和实际运用英语的能力。

课后反思

1、“Tomorrow’s World”一课无论从教学内容、教学方法还是从教学手段上都实行了创新设计与构思,同时有效地采用了课程标准中所倡导的“任务型”教学途径,激发了学生的学习兴趣,培养了学生的交际英语能力。如何变“接受性学习”为“创造性学习”,关键在于教师。在教学中教师要努力地创设民主和谐的学习氛围。英语教师的角色不再是单纯的知识传授者,而是学生学习的组织者、引导者、参与者和促进者。在课堂上,教师有时可以组织讨论,有时可以让学生辩论,有时甚至可以让学生上讲台当老师。

2、“Tomorrow’s World”一课是有益的教学方式的创新尝试。其巧用教材,对课文内容进行创造性拓展与补充;尤其是鼓励学生收集素材,制作课件,上台讲解,值得推广,此举可提高同学们的合作交流意识,同时还可不断改进同学们的口语表达能力和综合运用语言的能力,在“Tomorrow’s World”一课的基础上,今后可加大力度进一步培养学生的自主、合作与探究精神。教师要不断学习,拓宽课程设计的思维空间,发挥学生想象力,开启学生创新思维。在教学中,教师根据教材正确地诱发学生的想象力。比如,让学生想象“What will life be in the future”,通过想象,学生就能自由地表达他们的思想。

3、“Tomorrow’s World”教学过程中,教师应在各个环节进行及时评价,效果会更好。还可在各小组之间展开竞争,通过自评与互评的方式,评出最佳课件、最佳讲解员等,以此来激励学生的参与意识,更能使学生体验自信与成功的乐趣,从而激发学生更大的学习激情和参与热情。

4、该课是将信息技术与英语教学相整合的一个例子。以多媒体计算机及网络技术为核心的现代教育技术作为一种创新型教学手段,有利于适时拓展教学容量,最大限度地挖掘学生的创造力。例如,教师在教“Tomorrow’s World”一课时,引导学生按照各自的爱好,利用信息技术自主制作课件,根据讨论话题“the future of cyberspace”,设计了“Crime in cyberspace”,“Hackers”,“Shopping in the net”,and“Virtual reality”等几个板块,呈现出未来网络空间的各种状况,并用英语简单地描述未来情况。学生在这些课件呈现的课堂活动中丰富了想象,拓展了思维。注意信息技术与英语教学的整合,不仅老师、而且学生也将信息技术运用到英语的教与学当中。

教学有法,教无定法。不足之处还需加以改进,不断完善。教师在教学过程中应不拘一格,综合学生、教材、教法及自身教学风格,创造性地开展教学活动,激活学生的学习热情,激发学生的学习兴趣,激励学生的学习信心,永葆英语课的新鲜、趣味、活泼。因此,在英语教学中教师要精心设计课堂教学,注重教学方法,要重视让学生在创造性的学习活动中获得愉悦的心理体验,这种体验一方面来自教师对学生的评价,更主要的是让学生在自主发现的活动中获得。学生几个人一组,全身心地投入到活动中去,有的负责收集资料,有的负责制作课件,有的上台表演,创造力得到充分的体现。学生在体验中享受到了快乐,在快乐中发挥了创造力。

把信息技术引入英语教学,引起了英语教学方式和方法的革命性变革。但是,目前我们教师大量进行的课件设计,主要都是教学方式和方法方面的整合。实际上,信息技术更重要的是用于教学资源的开发,特别是指导学生将信息技术与英语学习相整合,比如收集资料,制作课件,并在课堂上交流。教育的过程本身就是一种探索与创造,教师要不断探索课堂教学的新思路、新方法,引导学生发现、探究、解决问题,才能培养学生的开拓精神和创新意识,逐步培养其独立获得知识、创造性运用知识的能力。

篇3:北师大高一英语必修3课件

北师大高一英语必修3课件

1. occasion n.时刻,时节;大事;节日

[应试指导] (1)on no occasion位于句首时倒装的考查 (2)作先行词时定语从句引导词的考查

on occasion(s)偶尔,有时

on one occasion曾经,有一次

on this/that occasion在这个/那个时候

on no occasion绝不,不会

occasional adj.偶尔的,间或发生的

occasionally adv.有时,偶尔

It is an occasion for all the family to celebrate.

这是个值得举家庆祝的时刻。

What do they say when they meet on a formal occasion?

在正式场合见面的时候,他们要说什么?

[夯实基础]

语法填空

(1)I call on my parents on occasion.

(2)On no occasion should you do such a thing like that.

(3)I can remember very few occasions when he had to ask for leave because of ill health.

2. celebration n.庆祝;庆典(a speciallyorganized event to celebrate..

[应试指导] 祝贺类写作高频词汇

in celebration of为庆贺……

celebrate sth.庆祝……

congratulate sb./oneself on sth.因……向某人/自己庆贺

Congratulations!祝贺!恭喜!

Usually,no matter how far away or how busy we are,we will try to return home for the celebration.

通常不管我们多么远,多么忙,我们都努力回家来庆祝这一节日。(辽宁·书面表达)

[夯实基础]

语法填空

(1)The old couple held a party to celebrate(celebrate) their fiftieth wedding anniversary last week.

(2)I want to congratulate you on your success with all my heart.

(3)Celebrating/To celebrate(celebrate) Christmas is their custom.

(4)I congratulated myself on having chosen a good woman to be my wife.

3. power n.能力;力量;权力;动力

[应试指导] 在谚语中的应用

come to/into power掌权;上台

in one’s power在某人的掌控中

beyond/out of one’s power某人不能胜任的,超出某人能力的.

do all in one’s power尽力而为

As the saying goes,knowledge is power.

俗话说,知识就是力量。

She is said to have the power to foresee the future.

据说她有预测未来的能力。

She interviewed six women who have reached positions of great power and influence.

她采访了6名身居高位,并且颇具影响力的女士。

[夯实基础]

(1)语法填空

①The president is the most powerful(power) man in America.

②They have invented a new car,which is powered(power) by solar batteries.

(2)He told her that he would do everything in his power to prove that he was the man for her.

①He told her that he would do what he could to prove that he was the man for her.(改为含有what从句的复合句)

②He told her that he would do his best to prove that he was the man for her.(用do one’s best改写句子)

4. destroy v.摧毁,毁灭;破坏(damage...badly

destroy one’s health有害健康

destroy one’s career/hopes毁灭某人的事业/毁掉希望

cause/do damage to对……造成破坏

The fire destroyed most of the building.

大火把这座建筑物几乎烧毁了。

All hopes of a peaceful settlement were destroyed by his speech.

和平解决的希望都被他的讲话给毁了。

Failure was slowly destroying him.

失败渐渐地把他毁了。

[词义辨析] destroy,damage

(1)destroy表示毁灭性的破坏,多指无法修复。

(2)damage指不同程度的损害、毁坏;作名词时,表示“损害”。

[夯实基础]

(1)用destroy,damage的适当形式填空

①The bridge was destroyed by the flood.

②The strong sandstorm damaged most of the young trees.

(2)语法填空

①Smoking destroying(destroy) his health,he is quite weak now.

②His hope destroyed(destroy),he felt helpless.

5. decorate v.装饰;装修

[应试指导] 场所介绍类写作高频词汇

decorate...with...用……装饰……

decoration n.装饰;装修;装饰品

The hall is decorated with flowers.

大厅里摆放着鲜花。

[夯实基础]

语法填空

(1)With its simple decoration(decorate),the main bedroom is a peaceful heaven.

(2)He decorated his room with pictures of all his favorite sports figures.

6. serve v.服侍……进餐;服役;供职于;服务;用作

serve sth.to sb.=serve sb.sth.给某人端上……

serve the people为人民服务

serve as当作;作为

at the service of sb.=at one’s service听……差遣;随时准备为……做事

server n.服务器;侍者

Who will serve lunch to us/serve us lunch?

谁招待我们吃午饭?

The company said it would focus on making more competitive servers,storage and networking gear,as well as analytic software.

该公司说,它将专注于生产更有竞争力的服务器、存储设备和联网设备,以及分析软件。

[夯实基础]

(1)When the news came that the war broke out,he decided to serve in the army(去部队服役).

(2)She ushered(引导) me into the front room,which served as(用作) her office.

(3)We are at your service(随时为你服务).Don’t hesitate to turn to us if you have any further problems.

7. apply vt.&vi.涂(put or spread sth.onto a surface);应用(use);使用;申请(make a request);涉及(concern,relate)

apply vt.&vi.涂(put or spread sth.onto a surface);应用(use);使用;申请(make a request);涉及(concern,relate)

[应试指导] 申请类写作高频词汇

apply (to sb.) for sth.(向某人)申请某物

apply to适合

apply sth.to sth.把某物应用(涂抹)于……

apply oneself to (=be applied to)(doing)sth.致力于/集中精力于……

application n.申请;报名;适用

applicant n.申请者;应征者;报名者

Apply some medicine to his wound.

给他的伤口上点药吧。

What you said doesn’t apply to me.

你所说的并不适合我。

[夯实基础]

(1)用apply的适当形式填空

①The new technology,if applied to rice growing,will help increase the grain output.

②His application for membership of the organization was rejected.

③If the applicant is not a true candidate for the job,do not interview him.

(2)If you apply yourself to the job in hand,you’ll soon finish it.

①Applying yourself to the job in hand,you’ll soon finish it.(用现在分词短语作状语改写句子)

②Applied to the job in hand,you’ll soon finish it.(用过去分词短语作状语改写句子)

8. attend v.出席,参加(be present);照料,护理(take care of);处理,对付(deal with)

[应试指导] 其高级词汇是be present at

attend school/class/church上学/上课/做礼拜

attend on/upon sb.伺候某人;照顾某人

attend to sb./sth.处理;倾听;照料;专心;注意

Thousands of people attended the ceremony.

数千人参加了庆典。

They will not attend the Olympic Winter Games.

他们不会出席本届冬奥会。

The main thing is to attend to the injured.

首要任务是照顾伤者。

[夯实基础]

用attend短语的适当形式填空

(1)—Would you like to join us in the game?

—I’m afraid not,for I have something important to attend to.

(2)I’m staying at home tonight to attend on/to my father.

9. contribute v.捐献;捐助(give money or goods to...);是……的原因之一(be one of the causes of sth.);贡献;投稿(write...for...)

contribute v.捐献;捐助(give money or goods to...);是……的原因之一(be one of the causes of sth.);贡献;投稿(write...for...)

[多词一义] contribute to,result in,be responsible for,bring about,lead to,cause

contribute...to...把……贡献给……

contribute to(=result in/lead to)有助于;导致

make a contribution/contributions to对……作出贡献

He contributed a lot of good ideas to the discussion.

他在这次讨论中提出很多好的想法。

Would you like to make a contribution to the hospital building fund?

你愿意为医院建设基金捐款吗?

[夯实基础]

(1)同义句改写

Various factors contributed to his downfall.

Various factors resulted in/led to/were responsible for/caused his downfall.

(2)In a discussion group,it’s very important that everyone contributes(每个人都贡献) whatever’s in their minds.

10. link v.& n.关联;联系;关系

link...to/with把……连接起来

be linked to/with和……有联系

link up连接起来

Researchers have detected a link between smoking and heart disease.

研究人员发现了吸烟和心脏病之间的关系。

Television stations around the world are linked by satellites.

全世界的电视台通过卫星联系在一起。

[夯实基础]

语法填空

(1)Police suspect there may be a link between the two murders.

(2)The newspapers have linked his name with hers.

(3)The two spacecraft will link up with each other in orbit.

11. seriously adv.认真地;真诚地

take...seriously认真对待

be serious about对……严肃

I want people who take responsibility seriously.

我想招的是那些严肃对待责任的人。

I’m afraid I’m not a very serious person.

恐怕我不是一个非常严肃的人。

[夯实基础]

(1)It was a question which deserved serious consideration(认真考虑).

(2)He was serious about(认真对待) the matter.

12. mess n.脏或乱的状态;弄乱,弄脏

in a mess一片混乱

make a mess of把……弄乱

mess up把……弄糟

messy adj.杂乱的

When he returned home,he found everything in a terrible mess.

他回到家以后,发现一切都乱糟糟的。

Don’t mess up the house while I am gone.

我不在的时候别把房子里弄得乱糟糟的。

[夯实基础]

语法填空

(1)Mei began being upset and wondered why everything was in a mess.

(2)As the work tends to be a bit messy(mess),you’ll need to wear old clothes.

重点短语

1. burn down把……烧毁;渐渐烧完

burn...to the ground把……烧成平地

be burned/burnt out耗尽体力,累垮

be burning to do sth.热切盼望做某事

The village was burned to the ground during the war.

这个村庄在战争期间被烧得精光。

By the age of 25 she was completely burned out and retired from the sport.

她到25岁时就已体力耗尽,退出了体坛。

[夯实基础]

He is eager to tell us his great success.

He is burning to tell us his great success.(用burn短语改写句子)

2. take part in参与;参加

for one’s part就某人来说

for the most part(=mostly)多半;通常

in part部分地

play a part in参加;对……起作用

part with卖掉;放弃;出让

A good listener takes part in the conversation,offering ideas and raising questions to keep the talk flowing.

一个好的倾听者要参与进对话中,出主意、提问题,使得谈话流畅进行。

Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel,David Copperfield,was that it was rather closely modeled on his own life.

狄更斯喜欢他自己的小说《大卫·科波菲尔》的部分原因是小说创作非常贴近他本人的真实生活。

[夯实基础]

选择方框内的短语填空

for the most part,in part,part with,play a part in

(1)All this may play a part in the war on terrorism.

(2)He naturally didn’t want to part with his house.

(3)His success is in part owing to luck.

(4)The students are,for the most part,from villages.

3. depend on/upon依靠,依赖,指望(=rely/count on/upon)

[应试指导] 交际用语It/That depends的考查

[多词一义] depend on,rely on,count on

depend on sb.to do...依靠某人做……

depending on取决于……

depend on it that...指望……;相信……

It/That (all) depends.视情况而定。

The cooking time needed depends on the size of the potato.

所需的烹饪时间取决于土豆的大小。

He depended on his writing for his income.

他靠写作赚取收入。

[夯实基础]

You can depend on him to help you.

(1)You can depend on it that he will help you.(用it作形式宾语改写句子)

(2)You can depend on his helping you.(用动名词改写句子)

4. on time准时;按时

in time及时

in no time立即,马上

at no time决不

at a time一次

at one time曾经;一度

keep time走得准;合拍

kill time消磨时间,

for the time being暂时

ahead of time提前

take one’s time别着急

Even if one makes a mistake,correcting mistakes in time is a good thing.

即使犯了错,及时改正也是一件好事。

[夯实基础]

用time的短语填空

(1)At no time did I feel they were being unreasonable.

(2)I want to be home in time for tea.

(3)You’d better do one thing at a time,so that you can concentrate on it.

(4)At one time,that kind of thing would have made me really angry.

5. put up建造,搭建;举起;留宿;提高;张贴;提出(意见等

[应试指导] 熟词新义的考查

put away把……收起来,放好;储存

put back放回原处;耽搁

put down放下;写下,记下;镇压

put up with忍受,忍耐

put on穿上;上演

In Picture 1,a man is trying to put up a banner on a lonely tree surrounded by stumps,but in vain.

在第一幅画中,一个男子正努力把一面横幅标语挂在一棵被树桩包围的树上,但没有成功。(江苏·书面表达)

Tall buildings have been put up,including classrooms,laboratory buildings and a library.

包括教室、实验楼和图书馆在内的许多大楼已经建起来了。(福建·书面表达)

[夯实基础]

写出下列句子中put up的汉语意思

(1)She put up a notice about the school trip to Italy.张贴

(2)Several of the banks have decided to put up their interest rates.提高

(3)I was soaked before I could put my umbrella up.举起

(4)Would you be able to put me up for the night when I come to London?留宿

(5)It was Clare who first put up the idea of a concert to raise money for the school.提出

(6)John was in the garden putting a fence up.建造,搭建

6. carry on (with) 继续;坚持

[应试指导] “carry+副词”类语境词义辨析

carry away拿走;冲走;吸引住

carry back将……送/带回原地;使某人记起

carry off赢得;获得

carry out执行;实施;履行;完成

carry through达成;贯彻;使渡过难关

Her bravery has given him the will to carry on with his life and his work.

她的勇气激发了他继续生活和工作的意愿。

She was yelling and screaming and carrying on.

她又喊又叫,嘴里说个不停。

[夯实基础]

用carry短语的适当形式填空

(1)Carry on with your work and try to get it finished while I’m away.

(2)The first thing to be done is to carry away the earth.

(3)Police say they believe the last week’s attacks were carried out by nationalists.

篇4:北师大高一英语必修2教学课件

北师大高一英语必修2教学课件

Reading An interview (教案)

Teaching aims:

Knowledge aims:

1.Enable ss know about the differences and similarities between the ancient and modern Olympics.

2.learn some important words and sentences.

medal; athlete; admit; host; replace; compete; every four years; as well, etc.

Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitors.

There’s as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals.

Ablity aims:

1.Improve Ss’reading ability using some skills (skimming; scanning)

2.How to make an interview.

Emotion aims: Enable the ss to think about the effects of the Olympics.

Important points:

1.let students read the interview and learn about the similarities and differences between the ancient and the modern Olympic Games.

2.Get students to learn different reading skills.

Difficult points:

1.Develop students’reading ability.

2.Enable students to know about the style of the passage and how to make a new interview.

Teaching methods: skimming, scanning, pair work and group work,etc.

Teaching aids: multimedia and a computer.

Teaching procedures

The first period Reading (I)

Step 1 Leading-in

Enjoy some pictures and learn the new words.

Mascot; athlete; olive wreath; ancient; medal;motto; stadium.

Step 2 Skimming for the main idea

Ask ss to have a quick look at the whole passage especially the first paragraph. And answer the two questions.

1.The passage is an interview between Pausanias, a ______ writer and Li Yan, a _______ for the Olympic Games.

2.This interview is mainly about __.

A.A magic journey by Pausanias.

C.The ancient Olympic Games in Greece.

Step 3 Scan (跳读) for specific information

Ask ss to scan the interview and find out the differences and similarities.

①.Differences:

differences Modern Ancient

Any Winter Olympics?

competitors from?

Men/Women athletes

Prizes(奖品)

Any Olympic villages?

(more/fewer)

events

②.Similarities:

1)Both are held every _________________.

2).______are allowed to take part in both in ancient and modern Olympics.

3).The athletes compete not for money but for _______.

4).The mottos are the same. They are:___________________.

5).Some events are the same, such as running _____________ .

③ ask ss to think of some words to describe Pausanias’ feelings about the modern Olympic Games?

Step 4 Deep reading: (two important sentences)

Which sentences in this passage have the similar meaning with the following ones:

①Only the athletes are good enough for their event, they can be allowed to be competitors

②Countries compete with each other to host the Olympics as well as to get Olympic medals.

Step 5 Make a new interview ( using the expressions in the interview and make a new interview.)

Notes: You ask Pausanias about the ancient Olympic Games.

How to start the interview:

Ask questions: (how often; who; compete for; events)

How to end the interview:

Step 6 Talking Bar(谈谈吧!)

What did the Olympic Games bring us?

Friendship; Cultrue exchange; Language learning;

Body-building; Tourism ……

Step 7 Homework:

Write a passage about their opinion: what did the Olympic Games bring us?

Remember the useful words and expressions.

篇5:高一英语课件

Understanding of the teaching material(语篇分析)

本单元以世界性的体育盛会──Olympic Games 为话题,旨在通过本单元的教学,使学生了解奥运会的起源、宗旨、比赛项目以及古现代奥运会的异同。学会用英语表达自己的兴趣爱好以及如何向别人推荐某一种爱好,同时培养学生对体育运动的`爱好。

本单元课时安排:

The 1st period: Warming up and listening

The 2nd period: Speaking

The 3rd period: Reading

The 4th period: Reading

The 5th period: Language study

The 6th period: Integrating skills

Teaching objectives:

一.Learning objectives:

Ability Objects:

1.Foster the Ss’ ability of comprehending passages ,especially their ability of analyzing the structure of such kind of articles. Help the Ss learn how to scan the text and get detailed information

2.Offer the Ss chances of self-culture by working in groups and seeking information about Helen Thayer’s of traveling alone to the Antarctica .

3.Enable the students to conclude Helen Thayer’s qualities by reading the context and find the suitable words to describe her .

4.Learn to describe people

5. Learn to write an essay about people

Knowledge Objects:

1.Help the Ss further understand the passage and finish the relevant tasks correctly. And enable the Ss to master the grammarof Subject-verb agreement .

2.Learn the usages of the following words and phrases: inspire, admire ,increase , value ,optimisticadj. 乐观的,generous adj. 慷概的;大方的be about to do. 即将,正要做某事,around the corner. 很近

struggle through. 艰难地渡过

find?doing. 发现---处于(状态)

increase to.增加到come to terms with 甘心忍受(不愉快的处境)

rise to fame 出名

lead?to? 通向,导致etc.

3..And help the Ss talk about the reason why they admire Helen Thayer .Let them have strong

wills and determination .

二. Emotional goals:

学习奥运会的知识,培养学生热爱体育运动。学习更快,更高,更强的奥运精神,培养学生团体合作、努力拼博、积极向上的精神。

文化意识

了解奥运会,培养全球意识,认识世界一体化以及国际合作的趋势;通过对比古现代奥运会,加深对奥运会的了解。

Teaching Approaches:

1. Task----based teaching method to finish the teaching assignment.

2. Activity---based teaching class work

individual work

group work

3 .Fast reading to find out some general information .

4.Careful reading to find the details in the passage.

5.Questions and answers for inducing.

6.Inductive method to make the Ss understand the text better.

Teaching difficult points:

1. . Help the Ss talk about the reason why they admire Helen Thayer .Let them have strong wills and determination

2.Know Helen Thayer’s qualify and describe her in the Ss’ own words .

3.To learn agreement

Teaching aids(略)。

Teaching procedures: Period3 & 4Reading

Step 1 : Warming up

Step1.Revision

1. an dictation of the new words learned yesterday.

2.Questions:

T: What can you think of at the sight of the following pictures ?Good . the Olympic Games. In the last period I asked you to get as much information about Olympic Games as you can ,now Let’s see what you know about the Olympic Games?

Europe

欧洲 Africa

Oceania

大洋洲 America 美洲 Asia 亚洲

The five rings stand for the friendship of fivecontinents

象征着世界五大洲的友谊

(1)How often are the Olympic Games held?

Ss :The Olympic Games are held every four years .

(2)When and where did the ancient Olympic Games begin?

Ss: The ancient Olympic Games began around the year 776BC in Greece .

(3)What games did they compete at the time ? Ss : Some of the games the young man competed were running, jumping and wrestling .

(4)When and where did the first modern Olympic Games happen?

Ss: The first modern Olympic Games happened in 1896 in Greece .

(5) How many countries and competitors took part in the games?

Ss : There were over 10,000 athletes from 227 countries taking part in the games .

(6) How many gold medals did the Chinese athletes get in the 27th Olympic Games in

Sydney?

Ss: In the 27th Olympic Games in Sydney , the Chinese team got 28 god medals .

(7) What about the 28th Olympic Games in Athens in ?

Ss: We won 32 gold medals that year and came second in the Games.

(8) Why do people say that China won another great competition in ?

Ss: Because China will host the 29th Olympic Games in Beijing in 2008 .

(9)What’s the slogan for the 2008 Olympics?

Slogan for 2008 Olympic is “One World, One Dream!”

(10) Do you know the mascots(吉祥物) for the 2008 Olympic Games?

The five mascots are officially called the Five Friendlies. They are Beibei, the fish; Jingjing, the panda; Huanhuan, the Olympic flame; Yingying, the Tibetan antelope; and Nini, the swallow. The first syllables from their two-syllable names form a line that reads “Beijing Huanying Ni”, or in English – “Welcome to Beijing”. The mascot’s colours were chosen in line with the colours of the Olympic rings. Step2. Pre-reading

T: Today we will learn a passage about the Olympic Games .First let’s discuss some questions in Pre-reading . You will discuss these questions with your partner then I’ll ask some of you to report your work .Are you clear ? Now who’d like to answer the first question ? Volunteer !

(1)Is it important to win in a sports match? Why or why not?

(2)Are the Olympic Games important to our society? Why?

Step3 Reading

Task1 .Skim the text and decide where in the text the questions below are answered.

T: You have done very well ,now let’s learn about the further information about the Olympics . Please read the text fast and then answer the following questions .

1.Do the Summer Olympics and the Winter Olympics happen at the same time ?

2. When did the old Olympic Games begin? What were the old Olympic Games like?

3. When were the first modem Olympic Games held?

4. How many gold medals did Carl Lewis win in the 1984 Olympic Games?

5. What does the Olympic motto mean? How many athletes took part in the Olympic Games?

6. How many different events are there in the 27th Olympic Games ?Give some examples .

7.What’s the competition ,which is not for a medal ?

T: OK. Now let’s check the answers . The first Q .

Task 2. Scanning

1. Sum up every paragraph in one sentence

T: How wonderful work you’ve done ! Now read the passage again ,this time ,try to obtain

A general understanding of the whole passage .While reading ,try to find out the main idea of each paragraph .

T: Now let’s sum up every paragraph in one sentence . The first paragraph .

Para1:The Olympics are held every four years

Para2: Something about the old Olympic Games

Para3: Something about the Olympics in modern times and the 27th Olympic Games.

Para4The Olympic motto and something about the track stars: Carl Lewis and the Chinese team in Sydney Olympics.

Para5: Beijing will host and is making preparation for the 29th Olympic Games.

T: Well done ! I think you’ve read your text very well and carefully . Now we have known that the reading gives a brief summary of the history of the Olympic Games and its development over the years .It also emphasize the sprit of the Games and describe China’s success in resent Olympic Games .

3. Try to get the information of the following numbers.

T: What do the following numbers in the text refer to ?

1). Every four years2). 776 BC 3). 393 AD 4).1896 5). 2000(27,28) 6). 2008 T: Who'd like to have a try ? Well done !

Possible answers :

1). Both the Summer and Winter Olympic Games are held every four years.

2). The ancient Olympic Games began around the year 776 BC in Greece.

3).After about the year 393 AD the Olympic Games stopped.

4).The first modern Olympic Games happened in1896.

5). In 2000, the 27th Olympic Games were held in Sydney. The Chinese team got 28 gold medals.6). In 2008, the 29th Olympic Games will be held in Beijing.

Task3 .True or false questions

T: Please listen to the tape while looking at the sentences on the screen, you are asked to decide whether the following statements are true or false .

①( T ) In the early Olympic Games, only men were allowed to compete and watch the games. ②.(F )The motto of the Olympic Games is “FASTER,HIGHER,FURTHER”.

篇6:高一英语课件

Understanding of the teaching material(语篇分析)

本单元以世界性的`体育盛会──Olympic Games 为话题,旨在通过本单元的教学,使学生了解奥运会的起源、宗旨、比赛项目以及古现代奥运会的异同。学会用英语表达自己的兴趣爱好以及如何向别人推荐某一种爱好,同时培养学生对体育运动的爱好。

本单元课时安排:

The 1st period: Warming up and listening

The 2nd period: Speaking

The 3rd period: Reading

The 4th period: Reading

The 5th period: Language study

The 6th period: Integrating skills

Teaching objectives:

一.Learning objectives:

Ability Objects:

1.Foster the Ss’ ability of comprehending passages ,especially their ability of analyzing the structure of such kind of articles. Help the Ss learn how to scan the text and get detailed information

2.Offer the Ss chances of self-culture by working in groups and seeking information about Helen Thayer’s of traveling alone to the Antarctica .

3.Enable the students to conclude Helen Thayer’s qualities by reading the context and find the suitable words to describe her .

4.Learn to describe people

5. Learn to write an essay about people

Knowledge Objects:

1.Help the Ss further understand the passage and finish the relevant tasks correctly. And enable the Ss to master the grammarof Subject-verb agreement .

2.Learn the usages of the following words and phrases: inspire, admire ,increase , value ,optimisticadj. 乐观的,generous adj. 慷概的;大方的be about to do. 即将,正要做某事,around the corner. 很近

struggle through. 艰难地渡过

find?doing. 发现---处于(状态)

increase to.增加到come to terms with 甘心忍受(不愉快的处境)

rise to fame 出名

lead?to? 通向,导致etc.

3..And help the Ss talk about the reason why they admire Helen Thayer .Let them have strong

wills and determination .

二. Emotional goals:

学习奥运会的知识,培养学生热爱体育运动。学习更快,更高,更强的奥运精神,培养学生团体合作、努力拼博、积极向上的精神。

文化意识

了解奥运会,培养全球意识,认识世界一体化以及国际合作的趋势;通过对比古现代奥运会,加深对奥运会的了解。

Teaching Approaches:

1. Task----based teaching method to finish the teaching assignment.

2. Activity---based teaching class work

individual work

group work

3 .Fast reading to find out some general information .

4.Careful reading to find the details in the passage.

5.Questions and answers for inducing.

6.Inductive method to make the Ss understand the text better.

Teaching difficult points:

1. . Help the Ss talk about the reason why they admire Helen Thayer .Let them have strong wills and determination

2.Know Helen Thayer’s qualify and describe her in the Ss’ own words .

3.To learn agreement

Teaching aids(略)。

Teaching procedures: Period3 & 4Reading

Step 1 : Warming up

Step1.Revision

1. an dictation of the new words learned yesterday.

2.Questions:

T: What can you think of at the sight of the following pictures ?Good . the Olympic Games. In the last period I asked you to get as much information about Olympic Games as you can ,now Let’s see what you know about the Olympic Games?

Europe

欧洲 Africa

Oceania

大洋洲 America 美洲 Asia 亚洲

The five rings stand for the friendship of fivecontinents

象征着世界五大洲的友谊

(1)How often are the Olympic Games held?

Ss :The Olympic Games are held every four years .

(2)When and where did the ancient Olympic Games begin?

Ss: The ancient Olympic Games began around the year 776BC in Greece .

(3)What games did they compete at the time ? Ss : Some of the games the young man competed were running, jumping and wrestling .

(4)When and where did the first modern Olympic Games happen?

Ss: The first modern Olympic Games happened in 1896 in Greece .

(5) How many countries and competitors took part in the games?

Ss : There were over 10,000 athletes from 227 countries taking part in the games .

(6) How many gold medals did the Chinese athletes get in the 27th Olympic Games in

Sydney?

Ss: In the 27th Olympic Games in Sydney , the Chinese team got 28 god medals .

(7) What about the 28th Olympic Games in Athens in 2004 ?

Ss: We won 32 gold medals that year and came second in the Games.

(8) Why do people say that China won another great competition in 2001 ?

Ss: Because China will host the 29th Olympic Games in Beijing in .

(9)What’s the slogan for the 2008 Olympics?

Slogan for 2008 Olympic is “One World, One Dream!”

(10) Do you know the mascots(吉祥物) for the 2008 Olympic Games?

The five mascots are officially called the Five Friendlies. They are Beibei, the fish; Jingjing, the panda; Huanhuan, the Olympic flame; Yingying, the Tibetan antelope; and Nini, the swallow. The first syllables from their two-syllable names form a line that reads “Beijing Huanying Ni”, or in English – “Welcome to Beijing”. The mascot’s colours were chosen in line with the colours of the Olympic rings. Step2. Pre-reading

T: Today we will learn a passage about the Olympic Games .First let’s discuss some questions in Pre-reading . You will discuss these questions with your partner then I’ll ask some of you to report your work .Are you clear ? Now who’d like to answer the first question ? Volunteer !

(1)Is it important to win in a sports match? Why or why not?

(2)Are the Olympic Games important to our society? Why?

Step3 Reading

Task1 .Skim the text and decide where in the text the questions below are answered.

T: You have done very well ,now let’s learn about the further information about the Olympics . Please read the text fast and then answer the following questions .

1.Do the Summer Olympics and the Winter Olympics happen at the same time ?

2. When did the old Olympic Games begin? What were the old Olympic Games like?

3. When were the first modem Olympic Games held?

4. How many gold medals did Carl Lewis win in the 1984 Olympic Games?

5. What does the Olympic motto mean? How many athletes took part in the 2000 Olympic Games?

6. How many different events are there in the 27th Olympic Games ?Give some examples .

7.What’s the competition ,which is not for a medal ?

T: OK. Now let’s check the answers . The first Q .

Task 2. Scanning

1. Sum up every paragraph in one sentence

T: How wonderful work you’ve done ! Now read the passage again ,this time ,try to obtain

A general understanding of the whole passage .While reading ,try to find out the main idea of each paragraph .

T: Now let’s sum up every paragraph in one sentence . The first paragraph .

Para1:The Olympics are held every four years

Para2: Something about the old Olympic Games

Para3: Something about the Olympics in modern times and the 27th Olympic Games.

Para4The Olympic motto and something about the track stars: Carl Lewis and the Chinese team in Sydney Olympics.

Para5: Beijing will host and is making preparation for the 29th Olympic Games.

T: Well done ! I think you’ve read your text very well and carefully . Now we have known that the reading gives a brief summary of the history of the Olympic Games and its development over the years .It also emphasize the sprit of the Games and describe China’s success in resent Olympic Games .

3. Try to get the information of the following numbers.

T: What do the following numbers in the text refer to ?

1). Every four years2). 776 BC 3). 393 AD 4).1896 5). 2000(27,28) 6). 2008 T: Who'd like to have a try ? Well done !

Possible answers :

1). Both the Summer and Winter Olympic Games are held every four years.

2). The ancient Olympic Games began around the year 776 BC in Greece.

3).After about the year 393 AD the Olympic Games stopped.

4).The first modern Olympic Games happened in1896.

5). In 2000, the 27th Olympic Games were held in Sydney. The Chinese team got 28 gold medals.6). In 2008, the 29th Olympic Games will be held in Beijing.

Task3 .True or false questions

T: Please listen to the tape while looking at the sentences on the screen, you are asked to decide whether the following statements are true or false .

①( T ) In the early Olympic Games, only men were allowed to compete and watch the games. ②.(F )The motto of the Olympic Games is “FASTER,HIGHER,FURTHER”.

【人教版高一英语课件】

篇7:北师大高一英语作文

北师大高一英语作文

My mother s name is nancy. She has long hair, two big eyes My mother likes sports and shopping. Her favourite sports are football and yoga. And her favourite food is ice cream. She also likes dogs and cats.My mother is a high school techer, she works very hard and does very well in the school.My mother also concerns my study. She always helps me study and play the piano. She is very glad when I make progress. My mother loves me very much. And I love my mother too!

Water is very important to us. If you don t have water for three days, you will die. We can use water for flowers, swimming, washing and many different things. We use it to cook, make electricity, and put out fires and so on. We use millions of liters of water every day.

Do you know how does the water come to your home? It travels through water pipes. Some are long and wide but some are short and narrow. Then the water travels through the water pipes to the reservoirs. Then it travels through the water pipes to the river and to the special factories that purify the water. When the water is purified, we can drink it. Please don t leave garbage in the water on which we line, and keep the water clean.

Smoking is harrnful to health. Medical science has now proved that smoking cancause lung cancer and other diseases such as emphysema. Your chances of having a heartattack also increase the more you smoke. Smoking is dafinitely a health hazard.

Getting rid of the smoking habit is not easy. Many inveterate smokers are never able to quit completely. Those who try to quit often experience depression, severe headaches, and sometimes get a lot of weight as they turn to food as a substitute.

In order to protect non-smokers from being affected, measures must be taken to reduce the chances of smoking. Children must be warned about the dangers of smoking. Cigarette companies should not be allowed to advertise on TV or radio, or in newspapers and magazines. Remove cigarette vending machines. Raise cigarette prices by adding higher tobacco taxes and use the money for antismoking campaigns.

I love school.I think school is really cool.Let me tell you about my school life. I go to school five days a week.I m there eight hours each day.School is a big part of my life. My school day is long.My schedule is so full.There is always something going on.

My teachers are excellent.They help me to improve.They are very patient and kind. My classmates are good friends.We often study together.We always help each other out. We are like a team.We play games and enjoy activities.We laugh and have fun when we can.

My schoolwork keeps me busy.I have homework every day.I have quizzes and tests all the time. I like learning new things.I know knowledge is power.I m preparing for the future. My school is like a family.It s like a home away from home.I hope you feel the same way about your school.

篇8:高一英语unit1课件

高一英语unit1课件

Unit 1 Good Friends

Teaching aims and demands:

a、Achieve language skills and related knowledge about the topic of friends and friendship;

b、Learn to express likes and dislikes and make apologies

c、Vocabulary in this unit:

the words and expressions listed on the teacher’s book

d、Grammar:

Direct and indirect speech

Lesson 1

Step 1 Presentation and discussion (warm-up)

Put some new words on the blackboard and tell them something about a friend。

Kind honest brave loyal happy wise strong

beautiful handsome rich smart funny

Then ask some questions around the class and discuss with them。

What should a good friend be like?

What qualities should a good friend have?

Should they be funny, smart and strong?

Step 2 Reading

Ask the students to read the dialogue in the part SPEAKING。 Ask some questions:

1。What doesn’t John like?

2。What does Joe think of music and skiing?

And then fill in the form on page 3。

Then ask the students to express their ideas freely。 Encourage the students to say more about friends。

Step 3 Listening

Ask the students to listen to the tape and fill in the blanks in the listening part。

Step 4 Talking/Practice

Ask the students to page 85。 Make a similar dialogue as in exercise 2。

Some useful expressions :

Why did you…? Why didn’t you…? You said that you would…

Please forgive me。 You promised to … I’m very sorry… It won’t happen again。 I forgot。

Step 5 Homework

Finish Exercise 3 in the workbook。

Lesson2

Step1 Revision

Ask several students to present a speech about friends as a revision。

Step 2 Pre-reading

Present the students a picture to illustrate the situation on a lonely island。 Ask them to list three items in the box and ask them to give the reasons using the sentences listed on page3。

Step 3 Reading

Before asking the students to read the text, first give the students a brief introduction about Tom Hanks, his films and the film Cast Away。

Then students read the text, and answer the following questions。

1。How does Chuck Noland come to a deserted island?

2。 In order to survive on the island alone, what does he need to learn?

3。 What does he understand at last?

4。 For us, what lesson we can learn from Chuck?

At the same time explain the language points if necessary。

Step 4 Post-reading

Discuss the following questions in the Part POST-READING。

Step 5 Homework

Prepare a talk about Tom Hanks or something about one of his film。

Lesson3

Step 1 Revision

Get the students to give a talk about Tom Hanks or something about one of his films。

Step 2 Language Study

Ask the students fill in the blanks with proper words。

Step 3 Grammar

Illustrate to the students the use of Direct and Indirect Speech。

Then ask the students to do the exercise in the Part Grammar on P5。

Step 4 Practice

Ask the students to act the exercise2 in the part Grammar out。

Step 5 Homework

Ask the students to finish the exercise2 in their workbook。

Lesson4

Step 1 Revision

Check the homework。

Step 2 Presentation

Present simples of e-mail to get the students a general idea of e-mail。

Step 3 Explanation

Tell the students some tips of writing an e-mail by learn the above e-mail simple。

Step 4 Writing

Ask the students to write an e-mail message。

Step 5 Homework

Ask the students to try to write an e-mail to their e-pal。

篇9:高一英语公开课课件

高一英语公开课课件

【一】分词作状语的区别

(1)现在分词与过去分词作状语的区别。

现在分词做状语与过去分词做状语的最主要区别在于两者与所修饰的主语的主动与被动关系的区别。

1)现在分词作状语时,现在分词的动作就是句子主语的动作,它们之间的关系是主动关系。

He went out ,shutting the door behind him.

他出去后将门随手关上。

Not knowing what to do, he went to his parents for help.

由于不知如何办是好,他去找父母帮忙。

2)过去分词作状语时,过去分词表示的动作是句子主语承受的动作,它们之间的关系是被动关系。

Given more attention, the trees could have grown better.

如果对这些树多关心一些,它们本来会长得更好。

Faced with difficulties, we must try to overcome them.

在遇到困难的时候,我们必须设法克服。

Caught in a heavy rain, he was all wet.

Given more encouragement, the boy could have behaved better

2)分词作状语放在句子开头,除表示原因之外有时表示时间或条件。动词不定式作状语时,除了表示目的以外,还表示结果或原因。

Reading attentively,he forgot the time for lunch.由于在专心读书,他忘了吃午饭的时间。(原因)

Reading carefully,he found something he had not known before.他仔细读书时,发现了一些从前不知道的东西。(时间)

Reading carefully,you'll learn something new.只要你仔细阅读,你会学到一些新的东西。(条件)

作宾补时,如果动词和宾语之间是主动关系,用现在分词; 如果是被动关系或者表示状态,用过去分词

we left him crying outside the gate.

we found his hands tied behind his back.

we found the world outside changed. 状态

用过去分词还是现在分词做定语的判断关键:名词与该动作的关系

【二】分词作定语的区别

1. 现在分词做定语:

从功能上看,现在分词做定语表示 1)主动(及物);2)进行(不及物)。

做定语:相当于一个定语从句 (主动)

Do you know the boy standing at the door?

à Do you know the boy who is standing at the door?

A developing country needs aids. àA country that/which is developing needs aids.

They lived in a house facing the south

àThey lived in a house that faced the south.

The man wearing a red tie is our head.

àThe man who wears a red tie(戴红领带) is our head.

The workers working in the factory are well-paid.

àThe workers who are working in the factory are well-paid.

在这家工厂工作的工人报酬很好

2.过去分词做定语

从功能上看,过去分词做定语表示1)被动(及物);2)完成(不及物)。

做定语:相当于一个定语从句(被动),有时侯也表示完成的

The broken window was repaired this morning.

The window broken yesterday was….

àThe window that/which was broken yesterday was…..昨天被打破的玻璃今早被修好了

The sold hamburgers are not to my taste.

The hamburgers sold in this chain are not to…..这家连锁店卖的汉堡不适合我的.口味

The hamburgers that/which are sold in this chain are not to….

The arrived guests will be led in.(此过去分词表示完成)

The guests arrived just now will….刚到的客人将会被带进来

The guests who arrived just now will be….

The book that was written by Wang sells well.

àThe book written by Wang sells well.

The tie that is worn by our head is made in Shanghai.

àThe tie worn by our head is made in SH

The shoes (that were) made in a small factory are of bad quality.小厂产的鞋子质量差

反之,一个定语从句可以转化为分词做定语的结构

The man I introduced to you yesterday had just returned from Japan.

The man introduced to you by me yesterday had just…昨天我给你介绍的那人刚从日本回来

He is a man who is loved by all. à He is a man loved by all. 他是个大家所热爱的人

The leaves that have fallen are collected by the cleaners. àThe fallen leaves are collected…

That letter I received last week was from Li. à The letter received last week was from Li.

【三】状语从句的省略

一般说来省略现象多出现在下列五种状语从句中:由 when ,while ,as ,before, after , till, until, once等引导的时间状语从句;由whether ,if , unless 等引导的条件状语从句;由 though , although ,even if ,whatever等引导的让步状语从句;由 as ,than 等引导的比较状语从句;由as, as if , as though 等引导的方式状语从句。上述状语从句在省略时,并非任何成分都可以省略而是遵循下面原则:

(1)当状语从句的主语与主句的主语一致时且从句中含有BE动词的某种形式时,可以省略状语从句的主语和系动词be ,这时从句中可出现如下结构:

① 连词(as, as if , once)+ 名词

如:Once (he was)a worker ,Pang Long now becomes a famous singer .庞龙曾经是个工人,现在变成一位著名的歌手。

②连词( though, whether , when)+形容词

如:Work hard when (you are) young ,or you'll regret.趁年轻要努力学习,要不然你会后悔的。

③连词(whether, as if ,while )+介词短语

如:He looked everywhere as if (he was)in search of something .他到处看似乎在找什么东西。

④连词(when , while , though )+ 现在分词

如:While (he was) holding talks with President Hu Jintao , US President George W. Bush thanked China for its important role in the Six-Party Talks.美国总统布什在与主席会谈时,感谢中国在六方会谈中起的重要作用。

⑤ 连词(when ,if ,even if ,unless ,once ,until, than , as ) + 过去分词

如:The exhibition is more interesting than (it was) expected .这次展览比被预料的有趣的多

⑥ 连词(as if ,as though ) + 不定式

如:Olympic gold medallist hurdler Liu Xiang opened his lips as if (he were) to speak .奥林匹克金牌获得者跨栏运动员刘翔张开嘴好象要说什么。

(2)当从句的主语与主句的主语不一致,但从句主语是 it,从句中又含有系动词be 的某种形式时 ,可以把it和系动词be一起省略。。如:Unless (it is) necessary ,you'd better not refer to the dictionary.如果没有必要,你最好不要查字典。

各种状语从句的省略现象列举如下:

一、时间状语从句中的省略

When (she was) very young, she began to learn to play the piano. 她很小时,就开始学习弹钢琴。

While (I was) at college, I began to know him, a strange but able student. 我在上大学时就开始认识他,一个奇怪但有能力的学生。

When arriving, send me a telegram. (When you arrive, send me a telegram.) 到达之后,来个电报。

Before leaving, turn off all the lights. (Before you leave, turn off all the lights.) 走之前,请关闭所有的灯。

Don’t come in until (you are) asked to. 不叫你请你不要进来。

Whenever (it is )possible, you should come and help. 不管什么时候只要有可能就来帮忙。

You should let us know the result as soon as(it is) possible. 你应尽快让我们知道结果。

注:as在引导时间状语从句时,没有这种省略现象。我们不可说As walking, she found a nice shining thing on the ground.

二、地点状语从句中的省略

地点状语从句的省略常用下列结构:where(ver) possible, where(ver) necessary,

Lay these books where possible you can find them easily. 把这些书放在你可能容易找到的地方。

Put in articles wherever necessary in the following passages. 在下列文章中需要的地方填入冠词。

三、条件状语从句中的省略

常用的句型是:if necessary, if possible, if true, if anyone等。如:

Send the goods now if (they are) ready. 货物如果准备好了,请送过来。

He will come if (he is) asked. 如果叫他来,他就来。

If (it is) necessary, ring me at home. 如果有可能,朝我家里打电话。

Come along with me if (it is) possible. 如果有可能和我一起去吧.。

If (it is) true, this will casue us a lot of trouble. 如果是真的,这会给我们带来很多麻烦。

There are few people nowadays, if (there are) any, who remember him. 很少有人能记起他。

You should stay where you are, unless (you are) asked to leave. 你应呆在你现在的地方不动,除非叫你动。

四、让步状语从句中的省略

He is a good man, though sometimes (he is) rather dull. 他真是个好人,尽管有时有点无聊。

Even if (I am ) invited to, I won’t go to such a bad lecture. 即使邀我去,我都不想听如此坏的报告。

五、比较状语从句中的省略

She can play the piano just as wonderfully as you (do). 她钢琴弹的我你弹的一样好。

She has finished the work earlier than (it has been ) expected.

【四】with复合结构

with结构是许多英语复合结构中最常用的一种。学好它对学好复合宾语结构、不定式复合结构、动名词复合结构和独立主格结构均能起很重

要的作用。本文就此的构成、特点及用法等作一较全面阐述,以帮助同学们掌握这一重要的语法知识。

一、with结构的构成

它是由介词with或without+复合结构构成,复合结构作介词with或without的复合宾语,复合宾语中第一部分宾语由名词或代词充当,第二

部分补足语由形容词、副词、介词短语、动词不定式或分词充当,分词可以是现在分词,也可以是过去分词。With结构构成方式如下:

1. with或without-名词/代词+形容词;

2. with或without-名词/代词+副词;

3. with或without-名词/代词+介词短语;

4. with或without-名词/代词 +动词不定式;

5. with或without-名词/代词 +分词。

下面分别举例:

1、She came into the room,with her nose red because of cold.(with+名词+形容词,作伴随状语)

2、With the meal over , we all went home.(with+名词+副词,作时间状语)

3、The master was walking up and down with the ruler under his arm。(with+名词+介词短语,作伴随状语。) The teacher entered the classroom with a book in his hand.

4、He lay in the dark empty house,with not a man ,woman or child to say he was kind to me.(with+名词+不定式,作伴随状语) He could not finish it without me to help him.(without+代词 +不定式,作条件状语)

5、She fell asleep with the light burning.(with+名词+现在分词 ,作伴随状语) Without anything left in the cupboard, shewent out to get something to eat.(without+代词+过去分词,作为原因状语)

二、with结构的用法

在句子中with结构多数充当状语,表示行为方式,伴随情况、时间、原因或条件(详见上述例句)。

With结构在句中也可以作定语。例如:

1.I like eating the mooncakes with eggs.

2.From space the earth looks like a huge water-covered globe with a few patches of land sticking out above the water.

3.A little boy with two of his front teeth missing ran into the house.

三、with结构的特点

1. with结构由介词with或without+复合结构构成。复合结构中第一部分与第二部分语法上是宾语和宾语补足语关系,而在逻辑上,却具有主谓关系,也就是说,可以用第一部分作主语,第二部分作谓语,构成一个句子。例如: With him taken care of,we felt quite relieved.(欣慰)→(He was taken good care of.) She fell asleep with the light burning. →(The light was burning.) With her hair gone,there could be no use for them. →(Her hair was gone.)

2. 在with结构中,第一部分为人称代词时,则该用宾格代词。例如: He could not finish it without me to help him.

四、几点说明:

1. with结构在句子中的位置: with 结构在句中作状语,表示时间、条件、原因时一般放在句子前面,并用逗号与句子分开;表示方式和伴随状况时一般放在句子后面,不用逗号分开。若with结构作定语,则放在所修饰的名词之后,一般不用逗号隔开。

2. with结构作状语时,不定式、现在分词 、和过去分词的区别: 在with结构中,不定式、现在分词作宾补,表示主动,但是不定式表示将要发生的动作,而现在分词表示正在发生或发生了的动作;过去分词表示被动或完成。

例如: With the boy leading the way,we found he house easily.(小男孩已领过路)

With the boy to lead the way,we will find the house easily tomorrow.(小男孩明天将领路)

He lay on the bed with the bedroom door shut.(寝室被关着)

3. with结构与一般的with短语的区别: with结构具有上述功能和特点,而“介词with+名词或代词(组)”组成的一般的with短语在句子中可以作定语和状语。作状语时,它能表示动作的方式、原因,但不能表示时间、伴随和条件。在一般的with短语中,with后面所跟的不是复合结构,也根本没有逻辑上的主谓关系。

4. with结构与独立主格结构的关系: with结构属于独立主格结构,但在结构上,with结构由介词with或without引导,名词前有冠词、形容词、所有格代词或其它词类所修饰,结构较松散;而独立主格结构没有with或without引导,结构严密,名词前可用可不用修饰语。在句法功能上,with结构可以作定语,独立主格结构则不能;独立主格结构通常在句中作状语,但也可以作主语,而with结构则不能。

独立主格在口语中不常用,往往由一个从句代替,而with结构较口语化,较常用。例如:

There were rows of white houses with trees in front of them.(“with+复合宾语”结构,在句中作定语)

A strong man working a whole day could not jump this high.(名词+现在分词构成的独立主格结构,作主语)

The boy said,turning to the man,his eyes opened wide and his hand raised.(独立主格结构,表示伴随状况或行为方式,作状语)

Then last night,I followed him here,and climbed in,sword in hand.(名词+介词短语构成的独立主格结构,作状语,表示伴随情况) board, she went out to get something to eat.(without+代词+过去分词,作为原因状语)

1. John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work _______, he gladly accepted it.( 安徽)

A. finished             B. finishing

C. having finished       D. was finished

2.----Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.

----Sorry. With so much work _______ my mind, I almost break down.  (2007  福建)

A. filled                       B. filling

C. to fill                       D. being filled

3.I couldn’t do my homework with all that noise _______.( 北京)

A. going on                   B. goes on

C. went on                    D. to go on

4.________ two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend.( 北京)

A. With         B. Besides

C. As for         D/ Because of

5.It was a pity that the great writer died _______ his works unfinished.(2004 福建)

A. for                 B. with

C. from                D. of

6. The young woman _______ a baby sleeping in her arms was wandering in the street.

A. with          B.because      C. on             D. like

7. Everyone should go to sleep with the light turned off.

A. as            B. with         C. for            D. on

8. _______ so many homework to do, Mary won’t have time to play with her friends this morning.

A. Without      B. With        C. By          D. Because

9. _______ the door open, the noise of the machines is almost deafening.

A. Because        B. As         C. With            D. Because of

10. _______ his mother out, he had to stay at home alone.

A. As        B.For          C. Because          D. With

11. _______ all things considered, her proposal is of greater than his

A. Like        B.With          C. On          D. Without

12. _______ time permitting, we will visit the Summer Palace.

A. By         B. On          C. With          D. As

参考答案:1-5ABAAB

6-12ABBCDBC

篇10:高一英语必修课件

高一英语必修课件

第一部分:英语知识运用(共三节,满分54分)

第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)

1. He sat at the desk, __________ a novel.

A. read B. to read C. reading D. reads

2. If you cheat in the exam, you could hardly _________ it.

A. throw away B. get away C. get away from D. get away with

3. No potatoes for me—I’m _______ a diet.

A. at B. in C. on D. with

4. The speed of cars and trucks is _____ to 30 kilometers per hour in large cities in China.

A. limited B. limiting C. limiting to D. limited to

5. Smoking is a bad habit. You should _________ it.

A. throw away B. get away with C. get rid of D. throw

6. I’m really tired _______ Tom. He had me _________ for two hours in the rain.

A. of, waiting B. with; wait C. of; waited D. with; waited

7. Bob ran the 100 meters in 9.91 seconds, and I have not seen ________ this year. (浙江 2005)

A. the best B. better C. the most D. more

8. Filled with anger, he didn’t shout or swear, but just ________ silently at me.

A. looked B. stared C. glared D. glanced

9. — Why was Tom scolded by our teacher? — For ________.

A. tell a lie B. telling lies C. told lies D. telling lie

10. — Anything new in the new regulations? — They will be ________ to us all.

A. of great benefit B. do harms C. do many good D. for the benefit

11. Must I get through the business in one evening? No, you ________.

A. mustn’t B. haven’t C. needn’t to D. don’t have to

12. Your article is too long. You must _______ to about 3000 words.

A. cut it off B. cut it up C. cut it down D. cut it into

13. If your knowledge can be in some way _______ with my experiences, we are sure to succeed.

A. joined B. united C. connected D. combined

14. The news was so ____ that all the people present at the meeting were _______ at it.

A. amazing, amazing B. amazed, amazed C. amazing, amazed D. amazed, amazing

15. You ______be sitting in this waiting room, sir. You see, it is for women and children only.

A. oughtn’t to B. dare not C. need not D. will not

第二节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~10各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并把答案写在答题卷上。

Every person needs water and a diet of healthy foods. These foods should contain some fat, some fiber, a little salt and so on.

People need energy 16 . They eat different kinds of food which change into energy. The energy is 17 in calories. Even when you 18 , you are using energy – about 65 calories an hour. 19 you are at school, or walking home, your body is burning up 100 calories an hour. When playing football or basketball, you 20 be using 400 calories an hour. On Sports Day, during the relay race, you will use most of all, 21 as much as 650 calories an hour.

The Chinese diet is considered to be the healthiest in the world. It contains a lot of fruit and green vegetables. It is 22 in fiber and low in sugar and fat. The Chinese eat less sugar than many other countries in the world. That is 23 lots of people in China have healthy white teeth.

People in the Western world do not eat such healthy foods. They eat 24 fat and sugar and don’t take enough 25 . Because of this, they 26 weight very easily. Their diet contains a lot of fat in the 27 of potato crisps, potato chips, butter, cream and chocolate. They eat a lot of sugar which exist in cakes, soft drinks, 28 and so on. The result is that many of them become fat. 29 some have bad teeth. In some parts of Britain, one person in ten, 30 the age of thirty, has no teeth left.

16. A. for lifeB. to live C. to live withD. for a living

17. A. measuringB. takenC. measuredD. measure

18. A. are asleepB. fall asleepC. go to sleep D. go to bed

19. A. WhileB. DuringC. AsD. If

20. A. mustB. canC. needD. might

21. A. surelyB. usuallyC. perhapsD. hardly

22. A. richB. poorC. goodC. bad

23. A. howB. whyC. whatD. that

24. A. much tooB. many tooC. too manyD. too much

25. A. exercisesB. foodC. workD. exercise

26. A. put onB. gain onC. get onD. put up

27. A. typeB. formC. kindD. sort

28. A. sweetsB. sweetC. candy barD. sweet thing

29. A. ButB. OrC. AndD. So

30. A. atB. forC. withD. by

第三节:阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的'四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并把答案写在答题卷上。 A.

A car needs gas to run and your body also needs food to work for you. Eating the right kind of food is very important. It can keep your body strong, so take care of what you eat.

There are four main food groups altogether. The dairy products group has food like milk, cheese and sour milk. The other three groups are the meat and fish group, the fruit and vegetable group, and the bread and rice group. Each meal should have at least one food from all the four main groups. With all these food together you will be given enough energy during the day.

It is easy to get into bad eating habits. You may eat your breakfast in a hurry to get to school on time. Or you may not have time for a good lunch. It may seem easy to finish your supper with fish and chips all the time. But you will find yourself tired during these days and you can not think quickly.

Watching what you eat will help keep your body healthy and strong. It is also good to take some exercise. It will help you eat more if you take a walk or play games in the open air. Having a good eating habit with some exercise is the key to your health.

31. Which of the following diets do you think is the best one?

A. Eggs, tomatoes and chicken.B. Milk, bread, cabbages and beef.

C. Corn, fish, cream and pork. D. Rice, beancurd, apples, fish and chicken.

32. Which of the following is a good eating habit?

A. Going to school without any breakfast.B. Eating fish and chips for supper all the time.

C. Finishing your lunch in a very short time.

D. Having at least one food from all the four groups each meal.

33. In this passage the writer mainly tells us that ______.

A. every person needs food to grow wellB. taking exercise can keep your body strong

C. right kind of food with exercise will keep you healthy

D. enough energy helps people think more quickly

B.

Good health is the most valuable thing a person can have, but one cannot take good health for granted. It is important to remember that the body needs proper care in order to be healthy. There are three things that a person can do to help stay in good shape: eat right food ,get enough sleep, and exercise regularly.

Proper nutrition (营养) is important for good health. Your body cannot work well unless it receives the proper kind of “fuel”(燃料).Don't eat too much food with lots of sugar and fat. Eat plenty of foods high in protein (蛋白质) ,like meat, fish, eggs and nuts. Vegetables and fruits are very important because they provide necessary vitamins (维他命) and minerals. However, don't overeat. It is not helpful to be overweight.

Getting the proper amount of sleep is also important. If you don't get enough sleep, you feel tired and easily get angry. You have no energy. Over a long period of time a little a amount of sleep may even result in a change of personality (人的个性).Be sure to allow yourself from seven to nine hours of sleep each night. If you do, your body will feel strong and refreshed, and your mind will be sharp.

Finally, get plenty of exercise. Exercise firms the body, strengthens the muscles, and prevents you from gaining weight. It also improves your heart and lungs. If you follow a regular exercise program, you will probably increase your life-span (寿命).Any kind of exercise is good. Most sports are excellent for keeping the body in good shapes: basketball, swimming, bicycling, running and so on are good examples. Sports are not only good for your body, but they are enjoyable and interesting, too.

If everybody, were to eat the right foods, get plenty of sleep and exercise regularly, the world would be a happier and healthier place. We would all live to be much older and wiser.

34. According to the passage,_________.

A .we should always keep fit

B. if we were healthy, we could spend our days in doing things with less sleep

C. one can eat a lot to stay in good shape

D. one needn't take any exercise if he is healthy

35.In order to keep good health, ___________ .

A. we should eat a lot of sweets B. one needs a large amount of fat

C. people should eat according to the foods nutrition D. we must try to sleep now and then

36. Eating more and sleeping less________.

A. can keep healthy B. is no good for you

C. gets you more energy D. will keep your personality

37.The writer explains ________in this passage.

A. how to eat B. the importance of doing exercise

C. how to keep healthy D. what to eat

38.The title of the article should be___________ .

A. Eating and Exercising B. How Vitamins Work in Man's Body

C. Staying Healthy D. Sleeping Well

C.

Isn't it astonishing how much time we spend talking about food? “Have you ever eaten …?” “What did you have for lunch?” and so on. And yet when you travel from one country to another, you will find that people have quite different feelings about food. People often feel that what they eat is normal (正常) and that what other people eat is strange or silly. In most parts of Asia, for example, no meal is complete without rice. In England, people eat potatoes every day. In the Middle East, bread is the main part of every meal. Eating like so many things we do, becomes a habit which is difficult to change. Americans like to drink a lot of orange juice and coffee. The English drink tea four or five times every day. Australians drink a great deal of beer, and the French drink wine every day.

The sort of meat people like to eat also differs from one country to another. Horse meat is thought to be delicious in France. In Hong Kong, some people enjoy eating snakes. New Zealander eat sheep, but they never eat goat meat. The Japanese don't like to eat sheep meat be-cause of its smell, but they enjoy eating raw fish (生鱼).

So it seems that although eating is a topic we can talk about for hours, there is very little common sense in what we say it. People everywhere enjoy eating what they have always eaten, and there is very little we can do to change our eating habits.

39. Which of the following is true according to the article?

A. All people have the same feeling about food.

B. In most parts of Asia, people usually have rice for meals.

C. People often consider other people to be strange or silly.

D. The topic people spend time talking about is bread and meat.

40. People in different countries .

A. drink the same sort of wineB. have the same eating habit

C. eat different kinds of meatD. have the same tea at different time within a day

41. The Japanese don't like to eat sheep meat .

A. because they dislike its smellB. because it is too expensive

C. because it is easy to go badD. because they think it will do harm to their health

42. English people drink tea four or five times a day .

A. because they get thirsty easilyB. because there is plenty of tea in Britain

C. because of their drinking habitD. because they have enough time to do so

第二部分:英语技能运用

第一节:根据句子的意思,写出正确的单词,并注意词的正确形式。(共10小题;10分)。

1. He gained all his ________(力量) and was ready for a second try.

2. I patted her _______(温柔地) on the shoulder.

3. It is healthier to keep a b_______ diet every day.

4. This restaurant was not giving its ______(顾客) energy-giving food.

5. ________ (好奇心)drove Wang Pengwei inside Yong Hui’s restaurant.

6. Wang Pengwei stopped worrying and started advertising the _______(好处) of his food.

7. To succeed, we must ___________(结合) talent with working hard.

8. He has been working for a long time, but he is still full of __________.(energetic)

9. You should do some _________(研究) before making the final decision.

10. She is not _________(苗条的)enough to wear these tight trousers.

第二节:用正确的情态动词填空(共5小题;5分)

1. When we are cooking with a gas fire, we ________(can / must) keep the window open.

2. Mr. Joseph has stayed in the US for several years. He _____(may / can) speak English quite well.

3. Jack’s ill, so they ______ (must / have to) change their plans.

4. It _______ (can't / mustn't) be Miss Gao. I know she has gone to Beijing.

5. You say you ________ not do it but I say you ____________ (shall / will)

第三节:根据中文意思完成句子(共5小题;10分)。

1. 我用了一个月才摆脱咳嗽。It took me a month to _____ _____ _____my cough.

2. 她欠我100块钱。 She _______ ________ _______ to me for 100 yuan RMB.

3. 我们应该抛弃考试作弊的坏习惯。We should ________ _________ the bad habit of cheating in the exam.

4.他们没有打架,只是站在那怒视对方。They didn’t fight, but stood there _____ ______ one another.

5.David 靠给报社写文章维生。David ____ _____ ______ by writing articles for newspapers.

篇11:高一英语unit13课件

高一英语unit13课件

Teaching Aims and Demands

Words and Phrases

Four Skills:stomach  fever  ought  ought to  examine  plenty  plenty of  diet  keep up with  make a right choice  short of  fit  gain  now and then

Three Skills:energy  soft  bar  fuel  chemical  balance  tasty  boil mixture

Spoken English:

In the clinic / seeing a doctor:

What’s wrong with you?/What’s the matter with you?

Lie down and let me examine you.

Let me have a look.

Where does it hurt?

Drink plenty of water and get some rest.

I’ve got a pain here. This place hurts.

There’s something wrong with back/my knee/my arm.

I don’t feel well.

Grammar:

Use of Language:

1. Master the function use of language as defined above.

2. Help the students to finish the tasks of listening, reading, writing, speaking presented in the book and the exercise book through using what the students have learned.

Learn the text about healthy eating. Get the students know about the basic knowledge of how to eat healthily.

Important points:

1. Talk about different kinds of food that one favorites.

2. learn the basic knowledge of healthy eating.

3. learn how to say in the clinic.

4. Grasp the language points and grammar in the text.

Difficult points:The use of modal verbs --- had better, should and ought to.

Teaching aids: computer or slider-projector

Way of Teaching:Communication way of teaching, discussion and group work.

Lesson 1

Step 1 Warming-Up

First show the students some pictures of dishes and so to introduce the topic of this unit.

And then show the pictures on their text books and let them to decide what is junk food and what is not.

Here the students may have a short ask and answer in pairs to themselves more engaged in the topic.

Step 2 Listening

Let the students listen to the tape and be prepared to answer the questions below.

Step 3 Speaking

Show the students the three situations as on P2.  Then ask the students to prepared a dialogue according to the examples in pairs. Ask several pairs of students to present their dialogue

After that list the useful expressions in their dialogue.

Step 4 Homework

Prepare for the next class.

Collect some menus if possible for the next class.

Lesson 2

Step 1 Introduction

Using the questions on P3 to introduce the new text.

Step 2 Fast-reading

1.What does the “fuel ” mean in the first paragraph?

(It means different kinds of materials, such as protein, Calcium that we need to keep healthy.)

2.What do we have to consider when we choose to buy or eat?

(What kinds of nutrients that the food contain.)

3.What made our eating habit changing?

(Many things: what people believe, advice from companies and stores.)

4. How can we feel and look fine?

(We ought to learn  about our body and the fuel it needs to keep fit.)

Explain the language points if necessary.

Step 3 Carefully-reading

How many parts can be divided into?

(Three parts.)

What’s the main idea of each part?

(1.our eating habits are changing. 2.why the eating habits are changing 3.the best way to develop healthy eating habits.)

Step 4 Talking

Ask the students to take out their menus and read them carefully. Then prepare a dialogue that may happen between a customer and a waiter/waitress.

Step 5 Homework

Finish the exercise --- Vocabulary on P5. and P72-73

Lesson 3

Step 1 Revision

Check the homework.

Step 2 Grammar

First present the students the modal sentences with Modal Verbs and ask the students to make some sentences with them.

Step 3 Consolidation

(1) Finish the exercise on P5 and on P74

(2)Take out a piece of paper with the column “Ask ###” in order to make the students understand when you are giving advice it is better to use some sentences with had better (not), and ought(not) to, should(not). Then read a passage as an example and afterwards list the points you have to pay attention to when you give advice.

1.give advice that will really help the person.

2. be polite and sincere

at last get the students to finish the following practice.

Step 4 Homework

Finish the exercise 3 on P74 in the students’ workbook.

Lesson 4

Step 1 Revision

Let some students read their reply to the letters on P74.

Step 2 Reading

Read the text on P6 and then get the students to find the main idea of it (Snacks is also important . we need to learn something about snacks and the way to prepare it.)

Step 3 Writing

Ask the students to work in pairs to write the recipe for their favourite dish.

We may first give the tips on P7 as a guide.

Step 4 Discussion

First ask the students to read the passage on P75 and then give the following questions as the topic for the students to talk: What is a couch potato?

What does one have to pay special attention to in order to keep healthy? (food and exercise etc.)

Step 5 Homework

Do a general survey in order to learn about the differences between people’s eating habits and try to find which is healthier.

篇12:高一英语sports课件

高一英语sports课件

标题 unit 10 sports

章节 第十单元

关键词 高一英语第十单元

内容

一、教学目的

运用所学语言,围绕体育活动这一题材,完成教科书和练习册中规定的听、说、写的任务。阅读课文“the olympic games”,认真理解,并完成有关课文内容的练习。

二、语法

熟练who / which / that / whom以及介词 + whom / which引导的定语从句

三、日常交际用语

1.谈论爱好

i quite like football / i like to skate with my friends / i enjoy watching tv .

i prefer vegetable to meet / my favorite song is “right here waiting” / what’s your favorite ? / which do you prefer , …or…? / i prefer sth .

2.劝告、建议、征徇意见

better do it later / i think it’s better if you do it later / what about going there by bus ? / i prefer to do…

how about a cup of coffe ?

3.请求及应答

-would you please let me know your address ? -sure . no.5 street .

-will you please give me some fish ? -certainly . / sure . / no problem .

四、重点及难点解析

1.do you often have sports at school ? 你在学校常做运动吗?

sport指户外游戏或运动,仅限于体力锻炼,包括娱乐性的及竞赛性的;不以胜负为目的。而game则指有一定规则的.,双方竞争的游戏或运动,既可以是体力运动,也可以是脑力劳动,以输赢为主要目的。sports和games都表示“运动会”,但有大、小之分,如school sports(校运会),the asian games(亚运会),the olympic games(奥运会)

do / have sports 进行体育活动

2.which do you prefer , horse riding or shooting ?

prefer意为“宁愿要”或“更喜欢”,与“like…better”意思比较接近,但使用不同。prefer后面可以接名词,不定式或v·ing形式构成动宾结构,还可以用prefer (doing) sth. to (doing) sth .的句型表示比较级,常用句型如下:

▲prefer a to b . 喜欢a胜于b。相当于like a better than b . to为介词,后面可接名词或动词。

①i prefer tea to milk . 我喜欢茶不太喜欢奶。

②he told me he preferred the country life to the city life . 他告诉我,和城市生活相比,他更喜欢乡村生活。

③even on holidays , she prefers doing something to doing nothing . 即使在假日里,她也愿意干点什么事,而不愿意闲着。

▲prefer单独使用时,相当于like very much .后面可接名词、代词、不定式。

①she preferred to work and live with the common people . 她喜欢工作在普通人中间。

②do you prefer staying with your children on holidays ? 你喜欢和孩子们一起度假吗?

▲prefer to do sth. rather than do . 宁愿做…,也不愿做…。

①i preferred to stay behind rather than go with you . 我宁愿留下来不愿和你们去。

②she preferred to write to him rather than telephone him . 她宁愿给他写信也不愿给他打电话。

3.what about wrestling and sailing ? 摔跤和赛舰又怎么样呢?

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