如何写雅思环境类作文

“marryan子禾”通过精心收集，向本站投稿了25篇如何写雅思环境类作文，这次小编给大家整理后的如何写雅思环境类作文，供大家阅读参考，也相信能帮助到您。

篇1：如何写雅思环境类作文

如何写雅思环境类作文

首先，我们来了解环境类雅思大作文话题的背景知识。

环境类雅思大作文类型多样，包括环境问题的原因及解决方案，环境和自然资源的保护，交通，垃圾问题等等。不同类型下又包含多个不同的题目，如交通方面的考题有：应该空运水果蔬菜吗? 坐飞机出行是否应该被限制? 是否应该限制私家车的使用? 改善道路安全的唯一方式是更严厉的惩罚违章开车吗? 诸如此类。多数考生难以在短时内掌握所有题目，这也是导致低分的原因之一，因此，考生要在备考过程中要懂得对话题进行分类，针对不熟悉的题目加强训练。

另外，环境类话题比以往考察的点更加具体化，有越来越细化的趋势。也就是说以往的考题会有些局限，大都是大面上的问题，如全球变暖，空气污染，森林消失等，而如今环境类话题的角度更具体，如考题为环境问题是政府的责任还是个人的责任，乱扔垃圾的行为如何解决等等。细化的出题方式是考生写作分数提不上去的原因之二。所以，考生在平时要针对某一类话题所包含的题目进行仔细研究，同一类话题下的题目可以分成多少种，题目之间是否有相似性，有共通的地方，找出规律后才能更加轻松的应对。

接下里，以具体题目为例为大家讲解环境类雅思大作文如何解答。

题目为Many people think it is very important to protect our environment but they make no effect to do it themselves. Why do you think it is the case? What actions can be done to encourage individuals to protect the environment?

此题是一道问题解决类题目，意思为“许多人有保护环境的意识，但是却没有付出实际行动。”

针对这一观点，考生要进行原因分析并提出解决策略。也许考生会想出多个原因和多个解决方案，也想要把所有的想法都写在文章当中，但是这种想法是不切合实际的，结果只会导致文章字数偏多，也会使得论点并没有进行深入的分析，而只是蜻蜓点水一般提到。所以，考生在动笔之前要想清楚在所有原因和解决方案中哪些是有必要写的，哪些是可以忽略的，这样撰写起来对于时间和字数的把控都会较容易一些。那么，在论述此题时，原因和方案各提出两个较为适宜。

此外，在写文章的时候考生要能够合理运用论证方法，比如举例论证在此篇文章就很合适。通过仔细分析，我们可以得出原因所在，主要有两点，一个是很多人在潜意识里认为保护环境的`任务太过巨大，通过个人的力量是无法改变的，所以就把希望寄托在政府或其他方面。这时，考生就可以举出实例来说明，比如全球变暖所带来的负面影响，如极地的冰川融化，导致海平面上升，从而淹没很多岛屿，也会导致很多物种灭绝等。又如空气污染日益严重，对人们的身体健康造成危害。

第二点原因在于很多人认为自己的力量渺小，不能对环境改变产生实质性的影响。比如，交通方面所带来的环境污染，也就是越来越多的私家车的使用以及产生大量的尾气，所造成的环境问题。然后就有人这样想了，自己不开车也会有人开车，结果仍然是很多人开车，对环境的改善并没有起到多大作用。

然而，环境问题变得越来越严峻，我们必须采取措施加以解决。鼓励个人保护环境，我们就可以从政府角度着手考虑，比如政府可以通过媒体宣传来鼓励人们参与到环保活动中来。如应用“明星效应”，通过媒体邀请有号召力的明星拍摄公益广告，增强人们从我做起保护环境的意识。另外，政府也可以通过报纸、电视等媒体向公众宣传，用一些具体的数据来警示人们，从我做起保护环境的重要性。除了从媒体角度出发，政府还可以将环保的意识渗入到教育体制里面。比如，在环保课堂上为学生们传授保护环境，人人有责以及如何保护环境，逐渐建立起环保的意识并付诸实践。

最后，考生要积累一些环境类话题素材，以便应用到写作当中。

如a task of gargantuan proportion 艰巨的任务，environmental deterioration环境恶化。

以上就是环境类雅思大作文如何解答的详细内容，希望考生在了解后能够多加练习，查漏补缺，不断改进，一定可以取得满意的雅思成绩，更多雅思备考经验我们将会陆续为大家更新。

篇2：雅思环境类作文

The fast increase in the number of cars havebrought along many related problems which are wellworth our greatest attention.

First of all, urban traffic is getting from bad to worse. I’d like to cite my own experience asan example. Five years ago, it took me about 30 minutes to drive from home to office. Oneyear later, I needed to spend about 40 minutes on the way. Then two years later, I had tostart out from home at least 1 hour earlier in order to get to my office on good time for work.And then, since last year, it has just been too normal for me to spend about one and half hoursto make it. The traffic just moves like a worm!

Second, with the ever growing number of cars, air quality in urban areas is deterioratingwith each passing day. We used to see clear blue sky and breathe fresh air, but now this wouldbe a real luxury. Car exhaust has seriously polluted the air and people’s health is greatlyendangered. It seems certain that we human beings have already made a fatal mistake thatcould only be remedied by bringing down the number of cars hugely.

Sure, we can not deny the fact that cars have brought us speed, comfort and greatermobility. However, these have already been history. We are suffering much more from carsthan benefiting from them. Our health conditions are going down rapidly both due to thepolluted air that we have to breathe every second and our lack of exercise as a result of theever increasing amount of time we have to spend behind the wheel!

What can we do? From the foregoing discussion, I’m sure we have already found asolution: to discourage people to use cars! I know very well that science and technology arealso developing very fast and there might be better solutions coming up in the future, but,before that, let’s first salvage ourselves in such a passive way!

篇3：雅思环境类作文

Many people say that we have developed into a“throw-away society”, because we are filling up ourenvironment with so many plastic bags andrubbish that we cannot fully dispose of. To wantextent do you agree with this opinion and whatmeasures can you recommend to reduce thisproblem?

In present-day society, plastic containers andutensils are extensively used in big cities and the countryside alike. They are so ubiquitous Iwould hazard the guess that each one of us has seen, at one time or another, the unsightlyscene of plastic bags swirling in the wind. These plastic shopping bags, chopsticks, to-goboxes and mineral-water bottles, to name but a few, when not properly disposed of, create acolossal amount of non-biodegradable refuse. Therefore, some people argue that we haveembarked upon a “throw-away” era when plastic trash is largely dumped indiscriminately andirresponsibly (this practice is often labeled “white pollution” on account of the color of plasticwastes). Personally , I wholeheartedly support their view.

There are numerous reasons for this worrisome phenomenon coming into being. To beginwith , at present the bulk of people who shop and/or eat out regularly are still poorly-informed, uninformed or misinformed about the pernicious influence that non-biodegradablepollutants exert on the ecosystem, which is the main culprit in the global-scale mishandling ofthe plastic wastes. The chief component of such trash is polythene, which cannot decomposeon landfill sites over the process of the next hundreds of years if no major scientificbreakthrough comes along in polythene treatment. Thus, such trash must be dealt withcollectively rather than be scattered like tumbleweeds. Secondly, the proliferation of plasticshopping bags and eating ware is largely fuelled by the surging, headlong consumerism.Plastic containers and utensils are lighter in weight, cheaper(often free of charge) in price andwater-resistant in performance. These superior properties make them preferable to theirpaper and cloth counterparts in customers’ eyes; and as consumer satisfaction reignssupreme in contemporary society, compared with superb portability, affordability and utility,how to dispose of them is the last thing the customers are concerned about. Additionally,plastic bags, wrap and containers are also commercially feasible since they are cheaper tomanufacture, ship and store. These mercenary considerations also have prompted the goodold cloth or paper bags to be supplanted by plastic bags but over the phasing-out process,few stores and restaurants advocate or encourage the use of environmentally—benigndisposal of plastic trash, hence the whole slew of non-biodegradable garbage. Andenvironmental hazards ensue.

Given the scale and severity of “white pollution”, we must take immediate steps toaddress this scourge. In the first place, we must do our utmost to enhance people’sawareness of how persistent and devastating non-biodegradable trash can be to ourenvironment and our posterity’s. Secondly, retail stores and dining establishments shouldspare no effort in encouraging their customers to reuse plastic packing items. Furthermore,indiscriminate and irresponsible dumping of household garbage or personal junk should beoutlawed by the legislature and heavy fines or even jail terms must be imposed on thosecompulsive litterbugs who fail to get their act together. Then , on the part of the biochemicalresearchers and technologists , scientific research must be launched here and now in pursuit ofeffectual ways to convert non-biodegradable refuse to biodegradable refuse. Last but notleast, the government must not shirk its obligations in mobilizing scientific resources andrallying popular support in the crusade against “white pollution”. Neither should it pay just lipservice to relevant research and campaigns if no enough funding can be obtained otherwise.Additionally, I am convinced a customer tax levied by the government on the use of plasticbags will also help to curb this massive “white pollution”.

The havoc non-biodegradable refuse can wreak on the ecosystem is beyond ourimagination. It can eventually devastate soil, water and the aquatic and terrestrial biota. Wemust start combating this environmental catastrophe before the ecosystem irretrievablybreaks down under the reign of the minute plastic debris.

篇4：环境类雅思大作文如何解答

环境类雅思大作文如何解答

首先，我们来了解环境类雅思大作文话题的背景知识。

环境类雅思大作文类型多样，包括环境问题的原因及解决方案，环境和自然资源的保护，交通，垃圾问题等等。不同类型下又包含多个不同的题目，如交通方面的考题有：应该空运水果蔬菜吗? 坐飞机出行是否应该被限制? 是否应该限制私家车的使用? 改善道路安全的唯一方式是更严厉的惩罚违章开车吗? 诸如此类。多数考生难以在短时内掌握所有题目，这也是导致低分的原因之一，因此，考生要在备考过程中要懂得对话题进行分类，针对不熟悉的题目加强训练。

另外，环境类话题比以往考察的点更加具体化，有越来越细化的趋势。也就是说以往的考题会有些局限，大都是大面上的问题，如全球变暖，空气污染，森林消失等，而如今环境类话题的角度更具体，如考题为环境问题是政府的责任还是个人的责任，乱扔垃圾的行为如何解决等等。细化的出题方式是考生写作分数提不上去的原因之二。所以，考生在平时要针对某一类话题所包含的题目进行仔细研究，同一类话题下的题目可以分成多少种，题目之间是否有相似性，有共通的地方，找出规律后才能更加轻松的应对。

接下里，以具体题目为例为大家讲解环境类雅思大作文如何解答。

题目为Many people think it is very important to protect our environment but they make no effect to do it themselves. Why do you think it is the case? What actions can be done to encourage individuals to protect the environment?

此题是一道问题解决类题目，意思为“许多人有保护环境的意识，但是却没有付出实际行动。”

针对这一观点，考生要进行原因分析并提出解决策略。也许考生会想出多个原因和多个解决方案，也想要把所有的想法都写在文章当中，但是这种想法是不切合实际的，结果只会导致文章字数偏多，也会使得论点并没有进行深入的分析，而只是蜻蜓点水一般提到。所以，考生在动笔之前要想清楚在所有原因和解决方案中哪些是有必要写的，哪些是可以忽略的，这样撰写起来对于时间和字数的把控都会较容易一些。那么，在论述此题时，原因和方案各提出两个较为适宜。

此外，在写文章的时候考生要能够合理运用论证方法，比如举例论证在此篇文章就很合适。通过仔细分析，我们可以得出原因所在，主要有两点，一个是很多人在潜意识里认为保护环境的任务太过巨大，通过个人的力量是无法改变的，所以就把希望寄托在政府或其他方面。这时，考生就可以举出实例来说明，比如全球变暖所带来的负面影响，如极地的冰川融化，导致海平面上升，从而淹没很多岛屿，也会导致很多物种灭绝等。又如空气污染日益严重，对人们的身体健康造成危害。

第二点原因在于很多人认为自己的力量渺小，不能对环境改变产生实质性的影响。比如，交通方面所带来的环境污染，也就是越来越多的私家车的使用以及产生大量的尾气，所造成的环境问题。然后就有人这样想了，自己不开车也会有人开车，结果仍然是很多人开车，对环境的改善并没有起到多大作用。

然而，环境问题变得越来越严峻，我们必须采取措施加以解决。鼓励个人保护环境，我们就可以从政府角度着手考虑，比如政府可以通过媒体宣传来鼓励人们参与到环保活动中来。如应用“明星效应”，通过媒体邀请有号召力的明星拍摄公益广告，增强人们从我做起保护环境的意识。另外，政府也可以通过报纸、电视等媒体向公众宣传，用一些具体的数据来警示人们，从我做起保护环境的重要性。除了从媒体角度出发，政府还可以将环保的意识渗入到教育体制里面。比如，在环保课堂上为学生们传授保护环境，人人有责以及如何保护环境，逐渐建立起环保的意识并付诸实践。

最后，考生要积累一些环境类话题素材，以便应用到写作当中。如a task of gargantuan proportion 艰巨的任务，environmental deterioration环境恶化。

雅思大作文写作思路--抽象

抽象类

1. 竞争与合作哪个好?

题目：应当教育儿童竞争还是合作?竞争如何影响个人的，是利是弊?从团队运动比单独运动能学到更多的技能，同意与否?

2. 现在与未来哪个更重要?

母题：Many people are optimistic of the21st century and see it as an opportunity to make positive changes to the world. To what extent do you share their optimism? What changes would you like to see in the new century? (050521,090723)

提示：这道貌似抽象的话题其实可以化身为具体的话题，与我们之前准备过的环保、社会、犯罪类话题结合起来。比如新世纪我们会遇到环境污染、全球变暖、动物灭绝、资源短缺、人口过剩、犯罪率上升等多重问题。

子题：人们在哪些领域取得了进步，哪些领域仍需进步?为什么将来比现在更加重要?

3. 个人品质

题目：与生俱来的性格和生活中的经历哪个更主要?要不要回到一个没有贪婪与自私，而是尊重老人和传统的美好世界去?体育中的成功仅仅取决于体能吗，还是有心理因素?经济上的成就一定会带来幸福吗?老年人的观念是否有帮助?年轻人要不要遵守社会传统观念，还是自由成长?

4. 社会观念

题目：经济实力是衡量国家的成功的唯一因素吗?人们挑衣服的时候越来越讲究时尚，是好是坏?现在人们用东西用完就扔，为什么，会导致什么影响?(提示：原因部分是社会价值观，影响部分与环保类话题中“一次性的文化”联系)发展中国家的人要比发达国家更快乐，为什么?经济发展会导致社会价值的丢失吗?

雅思大作文写作思路--教育

教育

1.教育应该包括哪些内容?

母题：It is generally believed that education is of vital importance to the development of individuals and the well-being of societies. What should education consist of to fulfil both these functions? (050312)

提示：本题围绕教育的两大功能来展开(个人与社会)，准备好这篇文章，即可应付教育类话题中的最大分支—教育的功能，做到以不变应万变。对于社会角度，可以从促进经济发展、增加社会流动性(social mobility)、维护社会稳定这几个方面来展开，对于个人，可以写改变思维模式、有利于就业和便利生活来写。

子题：大学应当教授理论知识还是实践技能?大学的是应当把学生培养成合格的公民还是让他们自己得益?准备未来职业最好的方法是上大学还是尽快离校积累工作经验?大学要不要扩招?中学阶段应当提供通才教育还是专才教育?要不要延长义务教育年限?要不要让农村地区的学生更容易上学?老师要教学生如何判断是非吗?

2.学校的科目谁来选择?

母题：Some people think that the government should decide which subjects students should study at the university, while others think that students should be allowed to apply for the subject they prefer. Discuss the two views and give your opinion. (060916)

提示：这类题目采取的策略就是“双批判”，因为题目中提供的两种选择往往都是错误的。

子题1：政府选课or老师选课?学生选择所有的科目or根据兴趣自行选择?

子题2：要不要学国际新闻?要不要学历史?要不要中学阶段就学习外语?要不要学数学哲学这类的科目?

3.什么样的教学方式最好?

母题：Many people use distance-learning programmes (study material post, TV, Internet, etc.) to study at home, but some people think that it cannot bring the benefit as much as attending college or university. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion? (041113, 081023,100515)

提示：远程教育最大的好处，就在于三个any：anybody, anywhere, any time.缺点是缺乏师生之间以及学生之间的interaction,缺乏教师的moral guidance,因为没有体育课且久坐电脑前，会引发健康问题。

子题：私立学校好不好?留学好不好?要不要分快慢班?小组学习还是单独学习好?

4.谁来为学费买单?

母题：Some people believe that university students should pay all the cost of studies because university education only benefit the students themselves not the society as a whole. To what extent do you agree or disagree? (100731)

提示：这些话题都有一个共同的特征：高等教育只对学生自己有好处，因此学生应当自行为高等教育买单。这类题目的写法非常有规律，先驳斥这种理由，再交代学生自己支付学费的后果就可以了。

子题：政府要为学生买单吗?(缺点是给政府带来经济负担，这类话题写法和其它政府类话题一样)

5.孩子们要不要参加社会实践?

母题：Some school leavers travel or work for a period of time instead of going directly to university. What are the advantages and disadvantages? (030308, 050514,090926)

提示：gap year好处就是各种能力的锻炼，缺点就是容易受到社会恶习的影响，误入歧途。

子题：要不要参加无偿社会劳动?要不要毕业去农村锻炼?要不要从小远离父母居住?

6.家庭教育

母题：Some people say that children should obey the rules of their parents and teachers, while other people think children will not be well-prepared for their adult life if they are given too much control. Discuss in both sides and give your opinion. (041120, 100520)

提示：写一下各自的好处就可以了，最后的结论是早年的时候要教授他们明辨是非，对于做错的事情要惩罚，但是也要适可而止让其兴趣爱好得到自由发展。

子题：穷人家的孩子是否早当家?家长是否应该为五岁小孩的犯罪负责?要不要把小孩趁早送到学校去?老师对儿童的智力和社会发展所起的作用大于家长吗?同龄人压力(peer pressure)的利弊?

篇5：雅思作文环境类词汇

环境类雅思写作高频词汇，简单一些的

1. be sick at: 恶心的，厌恶的

2. experimenting on animals for medical purposes：用动物试药

3. prohibit / banish: 禁止

4. end their lives in extreme sufferings：在极度痛苦中结束生命

5. besides: 除此之外

6. constitute：构成

7. defendant: 拥护者

8. unavoidable：不可避免的, =inevitable

9. Moreover：

10. be placed at great risk：处于巨大的风险中

环境类雅思写作高频词汇，复杂一些的

1. abuse domestic animals: 虐待家养动物

2. go on vegetarian diet：吃素

3. barbaric, cruel, and against humanity: 野蛮、残酷、有违人性

4. live autopsy: 活体解剖

5. indignity：侮辱

6. brazen violation of their basic rights: 对他们基本权利的厚颜无耻的侵犯

7. formulate: 做配方

8. side-effects of drugs：药物的副作用

9. devise humane methods to：设计人性的方法

10. minimize suffering of animals：最大限度减少动物所受的痛苦

雅思分类词汇：资源环境-人类住区的环境方面

空调 Air conditioning

尸体处置 Disposal of the dead

区城供热 District heating

住房密度 Housing density

过度拥挤 Overcrowding

难民 Refugees

旅游设施 Tourist facilities

城市衰败 Urban decay

雅思大作文范文之关于环境保护

题目：

Many people believe that we have developed into a “throw-away society” which is filling with plastic bags and rubbish. What do you think?

范文：

Wind blows up bags higher and higher in the sky. It is a scary thought that some day the earth will turn into a huge garbage land. Wastes, if not treated properly, will make our life a living nightmare.

The environmental issue is getting worse almost every day in cities with very large population. As is often the case, city development outpaces environmental protection. People consume great amount of natural resouces and produce wastes. To effectively address such problems, cities need to spend big money. In addition, they need to call to the attention of people to become more environmentally responsible.

Many people are becoming less responsible and easily influenced by bad behaviors. “Why should I care while others don’t care?” Such idea makes some people only concern with places where they live and work. Furthermore, people sometimes even purposely litter for revenge to other people.

Although media promotes environmental awareness, good people are often snubbed as posers who try to set up a superior image in real life. Consequently, they are intimated of receiving negative comments for doing the right thing. Wrong as it is, such phenomenon is widespread especially among youngsters and people with low income and little education.

However, our society is waging a campaign against environmental pollution. People learn the harms of undegradable lunch boxes and other polluting wastes. Laws in many countries prohibit or limit excessive use of polluting bags. Companies are continuely replacing the old materials with more environmental friendly and recyclable kinds. Scientists have developed more effective technologies in waste treatment. As time goes by, more and more people put high priority on the protection of environment for a healthier life.

To sum up, people produce huge amount of garbage and the environment is seriously polluted because of lack of financial resources, sense of responsibility, or efforts. But the world will not turn into a “throw away” society if people put in sufficient efforts to protect our environment.

篇6：环境类雅思作文句子题库

环境类雅思作文句子题库

020. Some people think cheap air travel brings us benefits while others believe that non-essential flights should be cut in order to reduce environmental problems caused by cheap air travel. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. 6

021. While it is important to protect the environment, little effort has been made by individuals. Why has this happened? What can individuals do to protect the environment? 4

022. There are many extinct animal species in the world nowadays. Some people say we should protect these animals from dying out, while others say we should concentrate more on problems of human beings. Discuss both opinions and give your personal view.

023. Some people think pollution and the damage to the environment have resulted from a country developing and becoming richer, and this is unavoidable. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

024. Many people think that companies and individuals should pay for the pollution they have produced while the government should not take any responsibilities. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

025. Industries and businesses should be moved from cities to small towns. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

篇7：雅思A类大作文高分

In an attempt to provide a better way for citizens to spend their leisure time, it is recommended that more public parks or sports facilities rather than shopping centers should be constructed. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with this proposal.

为了给市民提供更好的休闲方式，我们建议建造更多的公园或体育设施，而不是购物中心。就我而言，我完全同意这个建议。

To commence with, the construction of sports facilities enables citizens to take more exercise in their free time, which is conducive to both physical and psychological health. In contemporary society, fiercer competition and heavy workload restrain employees from being relaxed, even cause them contract mental diseases such as depression. Supposing that devoted to a basketball or football match after work, they are able to relieve themselves of stress and escape from harsh reality temporarily. As for keeping fitness, it is conceivable that regular exercise strengthens immune system, improves blood circulation as well as increases the size of muscle fibers of body. Consequently, spending free time in sports activities is a preferable choice for the public.

首先，体育设施的建设使公民在空闲时间进行更多的锻炼，这有利于身心健康。在当今社会，激烈的竞争和繁重的工作量限制了员工的放松，甚至导致他们患上抑郁症等精神疾病。假设他们在下班后专心于篮球或足球比赛，他们能够暂时缓解压力，逃离严酷的现实。至于保持健康，可以想象，有规律的锻炼可以增强免疫系统，改善血液循环，增加肌纤维的大小。因此，业余时间从事体育活动对公众是更可取的选择。

In addition, public parks are places where residents can spend weekends with families and friends. Having a picnic or chatting, reading books, playing games with children are common activities they could do there. What’s more, the young and old can do running, jogging or Tai Chi in the mornings or evenings in parks. Without adequate parks, hardly can people engage in those actives during their free time.

此外，公园是居民可以与家人和朋友共度周末的地方。野餐或聊天，读书，和孩子们玩游戏是常见的活动，他们可以做。更重要的是，年轻人和老年人可以做跑步，慢跑或太极在早上或晚上在公园。没有足够的公园，人们很难在空闲时间从事这些活动。

Admittedly, shopping centers are useful business establishments in which people enjoy time off work by purchasing fancy goods. Despite this, merely a small proportion of citizens are able to attain such kind of enjoyment due to their affordability of items in malls. Therefore, investing resources in their construction fails to ensure the majority, particularly the poor and old, enjoy their leisure time.

无可否认，购物中心是有用的商业场所，人们在这里可以通过购买高档商品来享受闲暇时光。尽管如此，只有一小部分市民能够获得这样的享受，因为他们买得起的商品在商场。因此，在他们的建设上投入资源并不能保证大多数人，尤其是穷人和老年人享受他们的闲暇时间。

In conclusion, I firmly support the number of public parks or sport facilities should exceed that of shopping malls, for the reason that the former benefits more people and serves a purpose in leading a healthy lifestyle for citizens.

总之，我坚定地支持公园或体育设施的数量应该超过购物中心的数量，因为前者有利于更多的人，服务于一个目的，为市民过上健康的生活方式。

1月12日雅思写作大作文 社会生活类

201月12日的雅思大作文题目为：When new towns are planned, it is important to build more public parks or sports facilities than shopping centers for people to spend their free time. To what extent do you agree or disagree?本期范文来自网络，本题讨论对于新建的城市，公共的体育设施、公园和购物中心，哪一个更有用。

篇8：雅思A类大作文高分

While the price of real estate is rocketing in metropolitan cities in recent decades, the living space for city dwellers is drastically squeezed. This situation does not only mean the square meter of their home, but also refer to the outdoor public space and commercial buildings they are allowed to utilize.

近几十年来，虽然大城市的房地产价格飞涨，但城市居民的生活空间却受到了极大的挤压。这种情况不仅是指他们的房子的面积，也指他们可以利用的户外公共空间和商业建筑。

City residents need space to do outdoor activities. They need to walk their dogs, do exercises, or play with their little children. Equipped with some sports facilities, these places can serve a role of encouraging physical activities and healthy lifestyles. Public open space also facilitates local residents to meet their neighbors and feel to be included in a community. This sense of belonging can be vital for the establishment of a healthy and safe cohesive community. Open areas are the most significant for children. Especially for those children with no siblings, the public ground around their home is the place where they regularly socialize with their peers in their neighborhood.

城市居民需要空间进行户外活动。他们需要遛狗，做运动，或者和他们的小孩玩。这些地方配有一些体育设施，可以起到鼓励体育活动和健康生活方式的作用。公共开放空间也方便了当地居民与他们的邻居见面，让他们觉得自己融入了一个社区。这种归属感对于建立一个健康、安全、有凝聚力的社区至关重要。开放区域对儿童来说是最重要的。特别是对于那些没有兄弟姐妹的孩子来说，他们的家周围的公共场所是他们经常和邻居的同龄人交往的地方。

Of course, plazas, gardens and parks occupy land, posing a real challenge for metropolis planners, who have to balance between the growing demand for residence as well as commercial buildings and recreational infrastructures. Furthermore, the size of such facilities should also be under scrutiny. A large civic central square does not actually serve a better function for local residents than a smaller one around home because the distance travelled between would be long, and this inconvenience can discourage people from regular participation. Imagine the Tiananmen Square, not in Beijing but in a town with small population in a regional area. Would it serve its best to local people?

当然，广场、花园和公园占据了大量土地，这对城市规划者来说是一个真正的挑战，他们必须在不断增长的住宅、商业建筑和娱乐基础设施需求之间找到平衡。此外，还应审查这些设施的规模。对于当地居民来说，一个大型的城市中心广场并不比一个较小的家庭广场更好，因为两者之间的距离会很长，这种不便会让人们不愿意经常参与进来。想象一下天安门广场，不是在北京，而是在一个人口稀少的地区。它会为当地人提供最好的服务吗?

Therefore, here is my conclusion that citizens deserve large commercial shopping centres for recreational purposes. In the meantime, small sporting facilities ought to be established outside each residential quarter.

因此，我的结论是，市民应该拥有大型的商业购物中心来娱乐。同时，应该在每个居民区的外面建立小型的体育设施。

年1月12日雅思小作文真题解析及范文男女工作时长对比饼图

Task 1

类型

扇形图

题目

The charts below show the hours male and female workers work a week in government institutions and private companies.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

范文解析

饼图描述的是男性职员和女性职员在政府机关和私人企业每周工作时长的区别。分段上可以以周工作时长来分为两段。同时，注意同意词和代词指代的使用来避免重复以及比较的表达。

篇9：雅思A类大作文高分

The four pie charts compare how many hours male and female workers work per week in government institutions and private companies.

这四个饼状图比较了在政府机构和私营公司工作的男性和女性每周工作的时间。

Up to 66% government workers( 30% male ones and and 36% female ones ) work more than 46 hours a week, while only 4% female employees in private companies work so long, considerably lower than that for their male counterparts(34%). However, fewer workers work 31-45 and 13-30 hours a week in government institutions than in private companies. To be more specific, as few as around 10% male and female employees are at work for that time , compared with approximately 23% in private companies.

66%的政府雇员(30%的男性和36%的女性)每周工作时间超过46小时，而私营企业中只有4%的女性雇员工作时间如此之长，远远低于男性雇员(34%)。然而，政府机构每周工作31-45小时和13-30小时的工人比私营企业要少。更具体地说，当时只有大约10%的男性和女性员工在上班，而私营企业的这一比例约为23%。

Although there are 50% workers working 6-12 hours every week in total in both institutions, the figure for women workers in private companies is as many as 35%, different from that for private company male employees (merely 15%) , and for male and female government staff (23% and 27% separately). 23% government male workers work 1-2hours each week, 18% higher than that for those in private companies. It is interesting that the proportion of female workers who are at work 1-2 hours a week in government institution is the same as that in private companies, with both accounting for 18%.

虽然两所院校共有50%的员工每周工作6-12小时，但私营企业的女性员工比例高达35%，不同于私营企业的男性员工(只有15%)和政府部门的男性员工(分别为23%和27%)。23%的政府男性员工每周工作1-2小时，比私营企业的男性员工高出18%。有趣的是，在政府机构中每周工作1-2小时的女性员工比例与在私营企业中相同，均占18%。

Overall, most employees work more than 46 hours and 6-12 hours in government institutions and private companies.

总的来说，大多数员工在政府机构和私营企业的工作时间超过46小时和6-12小时。

篇10：雅思G类作文

主题：写一份感谢朋友给你寄来旅行的照片

Last month you had a holiday overseas where you stayed with some friends. They have just sent you some photos of your holiday. Write a letter to your friends. In your letter thank them for the photos and for the holiday explain why you didn’t write earlier

雅思G类写作小作文参考范文

Dear John and Jane,

I hope this letter finds you well. I’m just writing to thank you both for the holiday and for the photos you sent.

The photos arrived this morning in the post. They reminded me what a great time I had during my stay with you last month. You really were fantastic hosts, and I couldn’t have asked for better guides to show me around.

Sorry I didn’t write to you earlier, but I’ve been working flat out since the moment I arrived home. Do you remember I told you I had an assignment to finish? Well, the deadline was two weeks earlier than I thought it was!

Anyway, I’m back to normal now and I’ve handed in all of my assignments. In fact, now that I’m free, why don’t you both come and stay? There’s a spare room here, so you’re welcome to use it whenever you like.

Hope to see you soon,

Peter

雅思G类作文范文：投诉信

主题：新买的厨房电器不能使用，店家没有反应

You recently bought a piece of equipment for your kitchen but it did not work. You phoned the shop but no action was taken.

Write a letter to the shop manager. In your letter

Describe the problem with the equipment

Explain what happened when you phoned the shop

Say what you would like the manager to do

雅思G类小作文参考范文：

Dear Sir or Madam,

I am writing with regard to an appliance that I recently bought from your shop.

On the 10th May I bought a new washing machine, and it was installed the following day. However, when I tried to wash some clothes, I noticed that the machine failed to spin during the washing cycle. Consequently, it leaves clothes wet but not clean.

When I phoned your shop to report the problem, I spoke to an assistant who did not know the procedure for repairs or returns. He assured me that he would report the issue to the store manager, and that I would be contacted the same day. That was two days ago, and I am still waiting for your call.

As the appliance is under warranty, I am entitled to ask for it to be repaired or replaced. I have decided that I would like a replacement washing machine. I would also like you to phone me personally when you receive this letter.

I await your prompt response.

Yours faithfully,

John Smith

雅思G类作文范文：道歉信

主题：写信给你的导师，告诉他你不能继续晚上的业余课程。

You have a full-time job and are also doing a part-time evening course. You now find that you cannot continue the course. Write a letter to the course tutor. In your letter

Describe the situation

Explain why you cannot continue at this time

Say what action you would like to take

范文：

Dear Mr. Smith,

I am writing to inform you that I will be unable to continue with the part-time computer programing course.

I have been attending your evening classes for the last two months, and have enjoyed them immensely. As I stated on my course application form, I work full-time for a large IT company, and until now I have managed to fit the programing course into my schedule.

However, my company is currently on the verge of signing a contract with an important new client in China, and I am part of the team that is being sent to Beijing to negotiate terms and conditions. I will probably be out of the country for several weeks.

I am aware that you run the same course twice a year. Rather than try to catch up when I return from China, I was wondering if it would be possible for me to join the next cohort in September.

I look forward to receiving your response.

Yours sincerely,

Paul Jones

雅思G类作文范文：建议信

主题：由于航班问题导致错过了出行。

You missed a flight due to a problem at the airport. Write a letter to the airline. In your letter

Describe what happened that caused you to miss the flight Explain how missing your flight affected you

Make it clear what you would like the airline to do.

雅思G类小作文参考范文：

Dear Sir or Madam,

I am writing with regard to a flight that I missed due to a mistake by one of your employees.

Two weeks ago I was due to catch a flight to Rome, where I intended to spend four days on holiday. Unfortunately, the attendant at the check-in desk gave me a boarding card for a different flight, and I did not notice the mistake until I arrived at the departure gate and it was too late.

As a result of the error, I was not allowed to board the flight to Rome, and this caused me great inconvenience. I had to book a new flight two days later, which meant that I missed two days of my holiday and I spent an extra 2200.

As the mistake was caused by your company, I hope that you will compensate me for the cost of the additional flight, as well as for my taxi fares to and from the airport.

I look forward to receiving your response.

Yours faithfully,

Paul Jones

雅思G类写作考官范文：写给旅伴的请求信

You recently went on a trip with a friend and you both took some photographs. Write a letter to your friend. In your letter

ask your friend to send you one of the photographs

explain why you need that particular photograph

and tell your friend what happened to your copy of it.

范文：

Dear Jane,

I hope you've recovered from the trip, and I hope you enjoyed it as much as I did!

I'm just writing to ask whether you could send me a copy of the photo you took of the sun setting over the mountains on the last evening. I think you took some photos of me with the sunset in the background, but there should be one that just shows the sunset.

The reason I'm after that particular photo is that I think it would look great as the screen saver on my laptop. I'm fed up with the stock image that I've got at the moment, and I was hoping to change it for something really stunning that I had taken myself.

I did take a fantastic picture of the sunset, but somehow managed to delete it on my camera. It would be great if you could email a copy to me if you have it.

Speak soon

Jim(150)

篇11：雅思生活类作文

雅思生活类作文合集：父母是否该跟孩子们讲故事

Task：Some people think parents should read or tell stories to children, while others think parents need not do that, as children can read books, watch TV or movies by themselves. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

思路解析：

1. 给孩子讲故事好处多多。第一，这能巩固家庭纽带。举例，在讲故事的过程中，父母和孩子都会完全把注意力放到对方身上，进行深度的感情交流，这培养了他们之间的信任和相互关爱。

2. 第二，在听故事的过程中，孩子们的记忆力，语言能力，词汇量，以及把抽象信息视觉化的思维都会得到锻炼和提升，这对于他们今后的学术教育十分有用，比如说他们能在课堂上及时抓住老师讲课的要点。

3. 当然，孩子自由阅读或是观看电视也是必要的。举例，在独立阅读的过程中，他们需要进行独立的思考和判断，这让他们变得思维成熟，而且自由阅读各个领域的书籍也是一个实现自我认知的过程，让他们找到自己擅长的，感兴趣的专业方向。

参考范文：

It has been rightly said that ‘There have been great societies that did not use the wheel, but there have been no societies that did not tell stories.’ The question of debate is whether parents should read or tell stories to children or whether children should come to know about stories themselves by reading books or by watching TV or movies. In this essay I intend to discuss both views followed by my opinion.

There are many benefits of reading bedtime stories to children. First of all, it encourages family bonding. In this day and age of hectic lives and busy schedules, reading together is a simple and enjoyable way for parents to take time out and focus on the family. Children also feel wanted and loved. What is more, it moulds children into becoming readers, and this significantly increases the child’s potential for academic success as well as lifelong success in general. It also helps children master language development as by listening to stories, children learn pronunciation and vocabulary. It also builds listening skills, increases a child’s attention span, and develops the ability to concentrate. It develops children’s ability to express themselves more confidently, easily, and clearly in spoken and written terms. It develops and fosters a child’s natural curiosity.

Furthermore, it develops creativity and a child’s ability to use his own imagination. It expands children’s horizons by exposing them to new situations, and teaches them appropriate behavior. Reading children’s stories to children provides the best opportunities for true teaching moments as most of these stories have morals. Reading picture books develops a young child’s appreciation for the arts through exposure to many different styles of art and illustrations.

On the other hand, some opine that children should themselves read stories from books or watch them on TV and in movies. When reading books and news on TV by themselves rather than by depending on parents, children have the freedom of making decisions and judgments, thus sharpening the ability of independent thinking. What is more, it is mainly freely reading books, magazines and TV programs in a diversity of subjects, from science to arts to sports that builds up the self-discovery for children, for example, figuring out what subjects and future careers might be suitable for their potentials, talents and interests.

This would be much easier for the parents who are too busy nowadays, but then all the above benefits would not ensue. What is more, parents can start telling stories to children much before children can themselves read. Watching TV does not help the child to develop imagination and this may be detrimental in the long run. Moreover, it would be difficult to monitor what children are actually learning.

To sum up, I believe that, it is always better for the parents as well as the children, if parents read aloud to their children. This would give them quality time together and loads of other benefits which I have discussed above. I pen off with a famous quote of Robert Mackee “Stories are the creative conversion of life itself into a more powerful, clearer, more meaningful experience. They are the currency of human contact.”

(546 words)

雅思生活类作文合集：生活压力变大的原因

Task：It is said that people’s life now is becoming more and more stressful. What are the causes and how to solve it?

思路解析：

1. 科技更新太快，这意味着人们不得不很努力地不停学习新的知识和技能。此外，激烈的就业竞争也让人们每天都处在紧张状态中。

2. 需要背负很多家庭责任，如照顾父母，照顾小孩。而生活成本却在不断增加，这让人们感受到经济上的压力。

3. 如何释放压力：多运动，运动能让人摆脱抑郁和沮丧，恢复精神上的放松。多跟人交流，这能获得来自他人的安慰，建议，和关爱，让人们看淡困难和焦虑。

参考范文：

The acceleration of industrialization and the prosperity of economy benefit our society a great deal. But with the speeding up of economic development, people are facing more and more pressure from various aspects of their life. This essay will explore the causes for the heavy pressure and put forward some feasible solutions.

One of the major causes is that people’s living rhythm has been promoted immensely with the upgrading of new-knowledge and hi-tech. To keep abreast with the society, people have to work intensively on the one hand and improve their knowledge on the other. The economic globalization strengthened international cooperation and expand people’s scope of activity. The fierce social competition deprives people of their spare time and makes their life more stressful.

Another factor comes from the pressure of people’s family. People in the current society have to shoulder the responsibility of family maintenance. On the one hand, people have to care for their parents, creating for them a happy and comfortable life. On the other hand, they have to give their children good education. To earn more money, people have to work very hard to finance their family.

If people live in heavy pressure, they will have problems both physically and psychologically. To relieve the pressure, I think the following suggestions are feasible and practical. Firstly, people are suggested to go in for some sports games in their spare time or at the weekend. Sports can build up people’s physique and make them vigorous. Secondly, people should communicate with others frequently and confess their trouble and difficulty to others, which is a very magic way to release one’s pressure. Finally, people have to find a balance between money and health. Otherwise, one’s health will be overdrawn and spoiled by money earning.

In brief, good life should not be obtained at the price of the deterioration of one’s health. People should improve their living pattern and lead a life of high quality.

(337 words)

雅思生活类作文合集：长期离家工作的好坏

Task:Today some person have to work away from his family, what are the advantages and disadvantages?

思路解析：

离家工作的好处1：培养了独立性。举例，这些人不得不依赖和挖掘自己的潜力和能力来应付一切生活中的挑战和困难。

离家工作的好处2：培养了社交能力。举例，他们要面临一个完全陌生的社会，和不同肤色，生活习惯和宗教的人群打交道，这培养了跨文化理解力。

离家工作的坏处1：家庭关系会崩塌。这些离开的人无力照顾自己的亲人和孩子，让他们感觉到被抛弃。

离家工作的坏处2：精神压力过大。长时间离家的人总是饱受思乡病，孤独和焦虑的折磨。

参考范文：

Nowadays, working in a new place or a foreign country distant from homes has been a heated trend in debate. In my view, this change simultaneously brings benefits and risks to these people leaving home, and my reasons would be explored as below.

The main relevant benefits are the improvement of independence and interpersonal skills. Firstly, being away from the comfortable and safe zone built up by parents and friends in homeland, people in a strange environment, especially the youngsters, have to take responsibility for daily affairs, tasks, behaviors, health care and schedules. These efforts can improve their self-care skills and decision-making ability. Moreover, living in a different cultural circumstance, frequently inevitable interactions with local peers and residents who have different skin colors, social manners, lifestyles and religions serve as a catalyst for increased maturity. In other words, after encountering with cultural diversity, these outcomers would become more independent, flexible, patient and adaptable, and acquire proficient social skills as well. Lastly, for people who live and work abroad, they can stay a foreign language immersion for a long term, thus helping them to master how to speak a second language natively.

However, the demerits associated with this kind of emigration should never be ignored. For one thing, as many people, especially young adults, leave hometowns for far-away places, they leave family behind. As a result, extended family systems begin to disintegrate. The result is often a lack of childcare and eldercare for family members. When a younger person leaves, marriage prospects for young adults who decide to stay sill decline.

For another, the second demerit is about a challenge on the spiritual level. Being isolated from family and motherland, an immigrator tends to be troubled in the mental stress. Specifically, the homesick, loneliness, frustration caused by cultural conflicts, and fear about the future always surround these helpless people, and give them psychological suffering all the time.

In conclusion, it is very hard to decide that advantages of this issue outweigh the disadvantages, or the reverse is true. Although such experience is beneficial for the form of independent and social abilities, as well as mature mind, the absence from home is detrimental to the people and their families.

(367 words)

雅思生活类作文合集：人们是否变的更独立

Task：Some people think that in the modern society individuals are becoming more dependent on each other，while others say that individuals are becoming more independent of each other. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

思路解析：

更独立的原因1：互联网降低了人们交流的频率。举例，人们习惯于依赖网络来获取新闻，知识，经验和答案，而不是面对面的和其他人的询问，讨论和谈话。

更独立的原因2：机器自动化让人们不再依赖彼此。举例，ATM可以让人们自己取钱，而不是去银行柜台对柜员提出要求。

更依赖的原因1 : 在一个后工业时代，每一个社会个体都被教育和训练在某一个领域精通，这意味着他们的工作必须依赖其他同事和行业的合作; 他们的生活必须依赖来自他人提供的产品和服务。

参考范文：

Should the level of interdependence between people of today be up or down? This question has been a heated social issue in debate, and resulted in opposite views among the public. Personally, I believe current human is more independent than before, and my reasons will be explored as below.

In terms of information communication, the thriving Internet today has reduced the level of people’s connection with others, because this technology can provide more abundant, timely and objective information to every social individual. In other words, modern people are used to relying on the Internet for the acquirement of news, knowledge, social experience and even answers of school tasks, rather than face-to-face questioning, talking or discussing with others. Therefore, the common interdependent human relationships, such as the ones between students and teachers, between children and parents, between the youth and elders, are fading.

Machinery automation has also contributed much to the independence of people, because this technology makes people self-sufficient. For example, by using artificial intelligent devices like Auto Teller Machine, Vending Machine, microwave ovens, sweeping robots and face recognition access control system, people can deal with day-to-day transactions and household chores, or obtain common goods and services by themselves, with no more reliance on service personals, such as clerks in shops, tellers in bank counters, chefs in restaurants, or doormen in the gateway.

However, the main reason why people become more dependent is about the specialization in the post-industry age. Today, every social individual has been educated and trained to be expert at only one certain field. That is to way, a contemporary employee needs the technological communication and cooperation with co-workers in other departments or with another companies in different subjects, for the purpose of accomplishing the whole working project. Similarly, daily-life running and management are far beyond the limitation of any individual’s abilities. In other words, all people have to seriously depend on others who provide food, news, transportation, entertainment and maintenance of facilities.

In conclusion, I strongly believe the increasing independence of people is dramatic and should not be ignored. Although we are becoming specialized in narrow directions of careers, we have more independence and self-sufficiency, by the support of the Internet and automatic technologies.

(372 words)

篇12：雅思作文环境问题

The argument correctly states the importance of the governments and large businesses but underestimates the significance of individual human beings in the campaign against environmental problems.

Governments and large businessesplay positive rolesinmaking the earth healthierby reducing the amount of pollutants which humans put into the ocean, sea, river, lake,and atmosphere. The main functions of governments in this campaign are in the field of policy making and legislation. To make policy is to scientifically, effectively, and efficiently organize people, resources, and funds to improve the environments. In this glorious activity launched by man against nature businesses provide financial support in the form of donation and the like. P&G, HP, and IBM all contribute much annually in this concern.

While emphasizing the crucial functions of the governments and businesses, we should not be distracted from the vital roles every individual human being plays in this great and glorious global project. Children, adults, and the elders all are indispensable in cracking the hard nut of pollution and consumption of limited resources. In our dailyroutine, each human being is expected to save the electricity, water, and fossil fuels. For instance, a child is expected to switch off the light when leaving the classroom. In agricultural production, each farmer is supposed to use less pesticide and sufficiently protect the water and soil from erosion. In industrial activities, each employee should conduct his or her activity with environmental ethic concerning. If all people work together, struggle together, and pray together, we will win one day in the future. Yes, lets share the only dream in the diversified world.

In conclusion, if governments, businesses, and individuals all contribute to the environmental programs and projects, then we human beings will enjoy a healthier and happier life in this globe.

篇13：雅思作文环境问题

It is true that our tiny individual actions often seem insignificantcompared to the scale and complexity of global environmental problems such as pollution, deforestation and depletion of natural resources. But that does not relieve our duty as individuals to do as much as we can to deal with these problems。

Individual actions, small as they may be, can sometimes prove more effective than we realize. We can avoid driving the car, and take public transit, walk, or bicycle instead. This will reduce the use of fossil fuels and cut pollution. Saving energy at home, like turning on the air conditioner only when we have to, or turning water heater down a few degrees, is also ultimately good for the environment. Individual actions can also turn into united powers when, for example, the whole neighborhood is mobilized to participate in a local campaignto oppose environmentally damaging policies。

There are, however, obstacles that stand in the way of individual action towards environmental conservation. The first obstacle is the lack of professional knowledge needed to cope with serious environmental issues like soil erosion and salinity, which requires a significant amount of investigation and research. Another obstacle which makes individual action almost impossible is when an environmental emergency or accident happens, e.g. an oil spill or a nuclear leakage near the border line, which would necessitategovernment engagement or even international coordination。

So, in conclusion, when it comes to environmental problems, individual actions are indispensable in the problem solving process. But the most pressing and complicatedproblems go far beyond an individual’s capability and so require the concerted effort of the government as well as the global community。

篇14：环境类的作文

最近，我阅读了《美丽中国—生态文明建设者》这本书，让我明白了许多保护环境的知识，也让我深受启发，知道了保护环境的重要性呢?

我们所居住的地球只有一个，我们应该好好保护它。不能建造太多的工厂，因为工厂的污染太大，会有很多废气从工厂排出来，如果有太多的工厂，我们就很难呼吸到新鲜的空气了。还有一个重要原因就是汽车，现在几乎是家家都有汽车，也几乎天天用车，那二氧化碳的排放量就太大了，所以我们尽量不开车，可以步行或骑自行车，也可以乘公交车出行，这样二氧化碳的排放量就会小多了。

我们还可以多植树造林，因为树可以净化空气，它吐出了氧气，吸进了二氧化碳。它还可以调节温度，让人们乘凉，它还可以抵挡洪水和泥石流，还可以减少声音，所以树是我们的好伙伴、好朋友。

同学们，保护环境，从你我做起，从小事做起，让环境变得更好!

篇15：雅思A类7.5分感言

雅思A类7.5分感言

6月19日参加考试，已经收到成绩了，听力7.5，阅读7.5，写作8，口语7，总分7.5

我是经贸英语专业的，所以这样的成绩其实也没有什么可以拿来炫耀的。只是两个月的复习让我觉得有不少经验需要总结，避免大家走弯路。

因为接触时间很短，五月开始看书，六月十九号就需要考试，我一共读了三个辅导班，五月一号强化班（幸福，各门全是雅思首席教师）。之后针对自己认为的相对弱项报了写作和环球雅思的口语单项班。 之后每周五参加免费模考，在六月六号参加北语的模考（当时成绩是听力8分，阅读6.5分，口语7分，写作6分）。北语的模考比较实在，因为可以进入真实考场，只是其阅读是出了名的难，感觉不大有必要。

听力，答案的填写规范与否很重要，是否大小写，是否连写还是用连字符，时间表达，拼写等等。听到了而写错是很可惜的事，这次的听力中有个答案REiNFOECE这个单词我好象写成REENFORCE了，回来想到后很是郁闷了一阵。

阅读，个人认为最关键的是要读透雅思文章及出题的'习惯思维，这在T/F/NG题里体现得特别明显，判断以原文及常识为准，绝对不能想当然。HARVEY老师的新书<<雅思阅读真经>>出得比较及时，我在六月六号买到后花了十天做完，感觉题目难度和雅思考试比较接近，有利于找到状态。遗憾的是题目数量似乎还不够 （偶是做红眼了

写作，感觉是弱项，因为之前接触的写作和雅思考试简直是截然不同，雅思写作很有其特点，也有应循的规律。这部分我实在得益于何钢老师，小作文在上过辅导班后觉得没问题，大作文在课上练习过，也比较幸运了。平时我注重短语和精彩表达的积累，英语实在是很美的语言，写作的时候很能打动人。有个老美MARK MORGAN的写作不错，大小作文都有很出彩很地道的表达。另，作文对已有的题目大家一定在平时考虑好各个写作观点，考试时间那么短要想写得有说服力没有良好的结构支撑是很难的，这点非常重要。

口语，时间实在很短，一共十几分钟就说完了，只要愿意表达和交流，大家完全不必紧张。我读了环球的口语单项班。有些教学方法实在不敢恭维，“填鸭”式，课堂上念一句大家跟一句，我太不习惯这样的教学。外教是比利时人，挺好，只是讽刺的是，他指出过无数个编写的教材错误。所以，还真没有太大的收获，只是给自己心理一点安慰罢了。

资料书，我都买了<<剑桥123>>，很宝贵的练习资料。第三本正如大家所说，应该留在最后一周做找到最接近真实考试的感觉。<<如何准备雅思>>我买的盗版，看起来不大舒服。后面的长篇阅读有时很难，足够打击所有人。两本，第二本实在没时间做了，但第一本感觉很受用，精美地道而且有很好的作文和口语指导。另外还有五六本，都是强化班的指定书了，阅读和听力都不错。口语因为没有时间练习，用得很少。<<高分作文>>有好文章也有很多跑题文章，大家需要挑着看，但据老师讲，在重新编排作文书，所以以后的应该会更实用了。<<雅思模拟考场>>，MARK MORGAN写的，听力比较郁闷，但作文不错，有不少不落俗套的写法。

感觉阅读练习最多，听力其次。作文因为有辅导班的动力也练了一些，口语练习最少了，几乎就没和别人好好的说过。

篇16：学术类雅思知多少

雅思的全称是国际英语测试系统（International English Language Testing System），是评估英语语言运用能力的综合性测试。它由英国剑桥大学考试委员会（The University of Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate-UCLES）、澳大利亚教育国际开发署（IDP Education Australia）及英国文化委员会（The British Council）三大国际权威学术机构共同设计和组织管理。雅思的考试中心遍布全球105个国家，是真正的国际性英语水平测试。

学术类雅思（Academic IELTS）是雅思的学术类测试（另一类型为培训类）。学术类雅思最适合于计划申请报读国外高校本科或研究生课程的考生，专门测试考生是否具备一定的英语语言能力完成本科或研究生课程。

篇17：学术类雅思知多少

学术类雅思考试内容包括以下四部分：

1、听力部分：30分钟听录音+10分钟填写答案（4部分共40小题）

2、阅读部分：60分钟（3部分共40小题）

3、写作部分：60分钟完成两道考题（150字/250字）

4、口语部分：10-15分钟。考生通过单独面对面的形式向考官展示自己的会话和表达能力

为什么越来越多考生选择学术类雅思

1、考生参加的是设计严谨，紧跟时代的英语水平测试

雅思是全球唯一的由不同国家的学术机构共同设计和管理的英语测试系统。每份雅思考卷都是经过精心设计、分析和检测等多个步骤才生效的。为了保证学术类雅思的`严谨性，UCLES、IDP和The British Council还定期监测试题的反馈信息、分析、评估并且不断更新试题，使学术类雅思既保持严谨又紧跟时代发展。

2、考生能准确全面地了解到自己的英语水平

学术类雅思考试全面考察考生听、说、读、写四方面的语言运用能力，它不仅仅测试英语语言本身，还测试考生对语言之外的信息的理解，这就要求考生不仅要有扎实的语言基础，还要有灵活实际的语言运用能力。所以，学术类雅思可使考生清楚了解自己真实的英语能力，检测他们在英语的环境下，信息接收和互相沟通的技能如何。

3、考生享受到的是雅思高效严密的运作管理体系

在中国，雅思考试由英国使/领馆文化教育处和澳大利亚教育国际开发署组织管理，在中国大陆有14个正式考试中心，4个试验考点。大部分考试中心每月组织一次考试，其它考试中心每两个月组织一次考试。英国驻华馆/领馆文化教育处保证成绩单可在考试日起两周内签发并送至各考点。考生最快可在4周内接到由考点转发的成绩单。

4、考生的分数评定得到保证

雅思的评分过程也是极为严密的。所有雅思考官都是富有经验和经过严格培训的雅思认证考官，极少出现考官评分偏颇的情况。为了确保公正，雅思还设立重评分制度。在成绩发出一个月内，考生可以提出重评分要求，从而避免了评分的偏颇（虽然这种情况是极为罕见的）。

学术类雅思对海外留学所起的作用

语言的熟练程度很大程度上影响到求学的顺利完成与否，因此准确而全面地评估自身的英语水平是极为重要的。对许多海外留学生来说，在了解自身的英语水平后，再针对其薄弱环节进行适当的补习，将会对留学的顺利完成起很大作用――至少可令求学过程轻松愉快，并很快融入当地社会。

由于学术类雅思的全面、准确、严谨和高效，它受到了各国越来越多的高等院校认可。在英国、澳大利亚、新西兰、加拿大、美国以及许多母语不是英语，但专业课程用英语教学的国家（如法国、芬兰、比利时等）众多院校均采用并认可这一语言测试系统。一般在这些院校的入学申请里都要求申请人提供雅思考试的成绩。在编写本单张时，美国有181所大学认可雅思成绩，并且数目在不断增长之中。（如需查阅具体院校名称，可浏览雅思网站：www.ielts.org）

学术类雅思分数与入学要求

学术类雅思的分数从1分至9分，没有固定的分数作为及格与否的界限，

篇18：雅思写作广告类

Today consumers are facing an increasing amount of advertising from competing companies. To what extent do you think consumers are influenced by advertisements? What measures can be taken to protect them?

雅思写作题目讲解：

【题目关键词】

advertisements; exert an influence upon; adopt measures

【写作小贴士】

此类题目是典型的blended essay的写法，开头结尾相对容易，body paragraphs分为两段展开，按照题目提问的先后顺序：首先，第一问可以写广告所带来的诸多benefits，比如：广告让我们更加清晰了解产品特点getting a better understanding of how the products work;成为大多数企业的收入来源sources of revenue;部分广告向人们宣传健康生活方式，让人们生活更加幸福快乐more contented。当然也可以写drawbacks，例如：很多商业广告的虚假宣传误导了消费者消费misleading customers;部分广告内容低俗，对青少年的身心发展不利negative effects on mental health;广告泛滥使广告形象大打折扣contribute to a bad self-image。其次，针对问题提出解决的solutions，这里可以从政府的角度切入，广告利弊兼有，政府应当积极引导，以便广告更好地服务于民众。

【写作语汇一览表】

1.in response to an advertisement回应广告

2.commercials商业广告

3.informative传递信息

4.hooks圈套

5.tricks and catchy phrases花言巧语

6.Advertising is now a circus-show.广告现在就像是在进行马戏表演。

7.be immune to the influence of advertising不受广告的影响

8.subtle不易察觉

9.a great variety of beautiful products玲琅满目的商品

【写作例句推荐】

1. The effect advertising has on our society may be subtle, and most of us remain unaware of how it molds us to fill in the particular company’s needs.

2.While advertising is useful for a host of things, from selling products, to putting public announcements on the air, some of the effects are detrimental as they can intentionally misrepresent “real” people in their commercials.

雅思写作范文：

The extent to which people are influenced by advertisements can be measured in terms of the high sales of popular consumer goods, many of them being unnecessary or completely useless. Mainly through the media, advertisements on products and services are able to penetrate the public mind with half truth and half lying. In many cases, consumers are becoming so greedy that they are not only buying things they really do not need but also spending the money they do not have.

人们受广告影响的程度可以用流行消费品的高销量来衡量，其中许多是不必要的或完全无用的。主要是通过媒体，产品和服务上的广告能以半真半假的方式渗透到公众的思想中。在许多情况下，消费者变得如此贪婪，以至于他们不仅购买了他们真正不需要的东西，而且还花了他们没有的钱。

Although advertising gives people a chance as consumers, actually most advertisements tend to cause them to desire for something worthless. Under such circumstances, it is easy to change people's need into greed. So much so, they are constantly encouraged to want things--want this and want that. This human behavior is haunted by the media from all fronts: on radio, on television, and online, not to mention printed circulations such as newspapers and magazines. Obviously, a great number of “impulsive” buyers are persuaded under the illusion that new products or services could make a difference in their lives. Despite all the benefits of the free market economy, the effects of unreliable advertising are particularly negative in that the power of advertising does not reflect the real needs of the society in which products and services are sold.

尽管广告给了人们作为消费者的机会，但实际上大多数广告都倾向于让他们渴望一些毫无价值的东西。在这种情况下，很容易把人们的需要变成贪婪。所以，他们总是被鼓励去想要的东西——想要这个，想要那个。这种人的行为受到来自各个方面的媒体的困扰：广播、电视和网络，更不用说报纸和杂志等印刷品。很明显，很多“冲动”的买家都相信，新产品或新服务能改变他们的生活。尽管自由市场经济带来了种.种好处，但不可靠的广告所带来的影响尤其负面，因为广告的力量并不能反映出产品和服务被出售的社会的真实需求。

Worse still, many consumers are convinced to waste money they do not have. Surrounded by advertisements, people are too unwise to perform a balanced act between income and expenditure. Increasingly, what seems to be good for economy begins to backfire because advertising is misleading consumers deeply into commercial debts which they probably could not afford to pay in due time. Thus, instead of improving people's lives, advertising may be considered as a “necessary evil” in modern time. Furthermore, as manufacturing and service companies are competing to have a larger share of the market, it is next to impossible to expect the media to reduce the amount of dishonest advertising. Besides, when it comes to making money, companies and the media are in the same religion.

After all, greed being a human instinct, consumers have only themselves to blame for their foolishness toward advertisements. Since outlawing commercial advertising is out of the question, people should educate themselves to be more prudent in buying and spending behaviors. As for consumers, what better measures can be taken to protect themselves other than self-control?

更糟糕的是，许多消费者被说服去浪费他们没有的钱。在广告的包围下，人们在收入和支出之间做出平衡的行为是不明智的。似乎对经济有益的事情开始变得适得其反，因为广告误导消费者，使他们深陷商业债务，而他们可能无法在适当的时候支付这些债务。因此，广告非但不能改善人们的生活，反而会被认为是现代社会的“必要之恶”。此外，随着制造业和服务公司竞相在市场上占有更大的份额，我们几乎不可能指望媒体减少不诚实广告的数量。此外，当涉及到赚钱时，公司和媒体都是同一种宗教。

雅思写作大作文高分范文：广告刺激消费

雅思写作题目讲解：

老题。广告出题种类两种，一种为大范围的(易写)，如广告的好与坏;一种为考察细节的(难写)，如来自竞争公司的广告对消费者的影响，而此次考试属于后者。所以大家要加强审题练习。

雅思写作范文：

To what extent do you agree or disagree with the following statement?Advertising usually encourages consumers to buy a product or service in quantity rather than promoting its quality.Give reasons for your answer and include any examples from your own knowledge or experience.

你同意或不同意下列说法?广告通常鼓励消费者购买产品或服务的数量而不是促进其质量。给你的答案的原因,包括任何的例子从你自己的知识或经验。

Advertising is the life of trade as suppliers want to sell things in quantity; however, the success or failure of every advertisement eventually depends on the quality of a product or service. It may be said that a bad investment is going for quantity over quality, without being aware that customers are becoming more careful with their wallets, especially with the sluggish economy right now. While quality sounds hard to define, you know that it is quality rather than quantity that matters.

广告是贸易的生命，因为供应商想要大量销售商品;然而，每一个广告的成功或失败最终都取决于产品或服务的质量。人们可能会说，糟糕的投资是为了质量而不是质量，而没有意识到消费者对他们的钱包越来越小心，尤其是在当前经济不景气的情况下。虽然质量听起来很难定义，但你知道这是质量而不是数量。

The greatest thing to be achieved in advertising is believability, and nothing is more believable than the product itself. So, the most powerful element in advertising is the truth, not half lying. For example, a huge advertising campaign will make a bad product fail faster because it will certainly get more people to know that it is bad. In comparison, good advertising can not only circulate information, but it can also penetrate the public mind with belief along with desires. This means that quality is self-evident and that every advertisement should be thought of as a complex symbol which is the brand image. That is probably why word of mouth is the best medium of all. In short, it is advisable for suppliers to always upgrade quality before any attempt to boost sales through advertising.

广告中最伟大的成就是可信的，没有比产品本身更可信的东西了。所以,最强大的元素在广告是真相,不撒谎的一半。例如，一个巨大的广告宣传活动会让劣质产品更快地失败，因为它肯定会让更多的人知道它是坏的。相比之下，良好的广告不仅能传播信息，还能通过信念和欲望渗透到公众的头脑中。这意味着质量是不言而喻的，每一个广告都应该被看作是一个复杂的标志，也就是品牌形象。这可能是为什么Although advertising is the most effective way to encourage mass consumption, particularly if the goods are cheap and worthless, the bitterness of poor quality is remembered long after the sweetness of low pricing is forgotten. In a certain way, quality is like cooking, and you cannot fake good quality any more than you can fake a good meal. Therefore, quality in a product is not what the supplier puts in; rather, it is what the customer gets out and is willing to pay for. That is to say, a product is not quality simply because it is difficult to make and costs a lot of money in advertising. It is better to think that customers only pay for what is of use to them and give them great value for right price. As can be expected, the advertising strategy to increase popular consumption is likely to result in incompetence since nothing else than the product itself constitutes quality.

口碑是最好的媒介。简而言之，在任何试图通过广告促进销售的努力之前，供应商总是要提高质量。

尽管广告是最有效的鼓励大众消费的方式，特别是当商品价格低廉且毫无价值时，低价格的甜味被遗忘很久之后，人们就会记住劣质的劣质产品。在某种程度上，质量就像烹饪一样，你不能假装好的质量，就像你可以假装一顿美餐一样。因此,在产品质量并不是供应商的投入;更确切地说，这是客户得到的，并且愿意为之付费的。也就是说，产品的质量不高，因为它很难制作，而且在广告上花了很多钱。最好是认为顾客只支付使用的是什么和合适的价格给他们巨大的价值。可以预期,增加流行消费的广告策略是可能导致无能,因为产品本身构成了质量。

In conclusion, just because quality is more important than quantity, it does not mean that advertising does not play a decisive role in influencing the public mind. The point is that consumers have now become more prudent in spending behaviors and hence are no longer as penny-wise and quality-foolish as before. In all events, suppliers should continue investing in advertising their quality products because, if they stop advertising to save money, it would be as stupid as stopping the clock to save time.

总之，仅仅因为质量比数量更重要，这并不意味着广告在影响公众思想方面起不到决定性的作用。重点是，消费者现在在消费行为上变得更加谨慎，因此不再像以前那样，变得像以前那样，变得像以前那样，变得更加谨慎和有质量。在所有的事件中，供应商都应该继续投资于广告他们的高质量产品，因为如果他们停止做广告来省钱，那就像停止计时以节省时间一样愚蠢。

雅思写作大作文高分范文：广告对儿童的影响

Television advertisement aimed at children. What effects of this on children? Should TV advertisement be controlled?

题目讲解

审题要点：

关键词television advertising

主要从两个方面完成此文章

1.电视广告的影响

2.是否应该控制电视广告

参考思路：

Para 1 开头段引入

Para 2 影响

1) 生理：长时间专注屏幕造成视力下降

2) 心理：一些偏商业的广告会促使孩子购买一些不必要的零食或者玩具，形成不良饮食或生活习惯;另外，广告中出现的一些负面信息一定程度上影响孩子身心健康

Para 3： 电视广告是否应该被控制取决于这类广告的积极或者消极性质

1) 一些具有教育意义的广告应该被鼓励

2) 而另外一些有可能会导致盲目消费的广告就应该被控制

Para 4 结尾段总结

雅思写作大作文范文

Currently, a debatable argument over whether children should be exposed to the environment teeming with TV advertising has already aroused public’s attention. According to the discussion, this article tends to focus on the effects it may cause on little children as well as point out the opinion towards whether it should be limited or not.

目前，关于儿童是否应该被电视广告所吸引的争论已经引起了公众的关注。根据讨论，这篇文章倾向于关注它可能对小孩造成的影响，并指出对它是否应该受到限制的看法。

The first concern should be the influence it may exert on the younger generation. This, to a large extent is due to both physical and mental effects. On the one hand, companies always post some images as well as flashes on screens for the sake of attracting children, and thus long-time exposure to those colorful pictures may cause damages to their eyesight. On the other hand, profit-oriented advertising stimulates the eagerness for children to purchase some unnecessary commodities such as junk food and toys, which contributes to the development of their unhealthy diet or living habits. Besides, negative information such as violence or pornography may find their way in television advertising, which to some extent may leave a negative impression on the youth.

第一个问题应该是它对年轻一代的影响。这在很大程度上是由于生理和心理上的影响。一方面，为了吸引孩子，公司总是发布一些图片和屏幕上的闪光，因此长期接触这些彩色图片可能会对他们的视力造成损害。另一方面，以利润为导向的广告会刺激儿童购买垃圾食品和玩具等不必要的商品，从而导致他们不健康的饮食或生活习惯的发展。此外，暴力或色情等负面信息可能会在电视广告中出现，在某种程度上可能会给青少年留下负面印象。

However, in terms of the issue whether TV commercials for children should be less adopted, the answer depends on the influence it may impose on children. For those that provide little children with a large amount of useful information, limitation should not be taken into consideration. This is due to the fact that those ads about educational events can develop children’s cognitive abilities, artistic creativity pt active lifestyle. Nevertheless, to another concern, for these advertisement that cause wasteful consumption, they should be regulated by the government, since those may leas to a long-term effect on the rates of children’s diet-related disease, such as obesity and high-blood pressure.

然而，就这个问题而言，儿童电视广告是否应该被采纳，答案取决于它可能对儿童施加的影响。对于那些为孩子提供大量有用信息的人，不应考虑限制。这是由于这些关于教育事件的广告可以培养孩子的认知能力，艺术创造性的生活方式。然而，另一个令人担忧的问题是，这些广告导致了浪费的消费，它们应该受到政府的监管，因为这些广告可能会对儿童饮食相关疾病的发病率产生长期影响，比如肥胖和高血压。

In a nutshell, the impacts that television commercials exert on the younger generation should be analyzed both physically and mentally. Individually, laws or regulation only need to be imposed on those which contain negative information.

概括地说，电视广告对年轻一代的影响应该在生理和心理上进行分析。单独来说，法律或法规只需要对包含负面信息的人施加影响。

雅思写作大作文高分范文：食品广告要禁播?为什么?

Researchers show that overeating is as harmful as smoking. Therefore, advertising for food products should be banned in the same way as the cigarette, advertising is banned in many countries. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

雅思写作话题指导

这是一道典型的agree or disagree题目。题目本身存在因果逻辑。因此可以根据该因果关系解题。选取思路是disagree。

第一段：Introduction;

Nowadays, modern people are not only satisfied with a great variety of delicious food but obsessed with overeating as well. There exists a common voice that the advertising of some certain food contributing to this annoying phenomenon should be banned, but I doubt it.

第二段：Concession and Refutation: 的确，禁止某些食物的广告会减少人们了解到这些产品…………然而这真的会减少人们对该类型食物的食用吗?

Confessedly, the ban can shield people from the heavy exposure to the advertising of certain food products. Since advertising, people’s major access to the information of new food products, always takes advantage of multimedia method to exaggerate and beautify products. Stimulated and encouraged by such kind of advertising, people usually feel it difficult to resist the temptation of nice food. If not influenced by the advertising, people will probably enjoy a well balanced diet and overeating will be avoided. But wait a second, does food advertising really have so great power of persuasion? If without such advertising, will people really be not troubled by overeating? The answer may be negative.

第三段：有广告不一定会overeating;

One reason is that the advertising of certain food may not lead to overeating. 生活中充满了广告，并且都拍得很有意思。这样人们往往把广告当成娱乐方式，不太会因此狂吃。况且，即使没有广告，人们也不见得就不会狂吃。

第四段：cigarette广告禁止，不一定nice food广告也要禁止;

In addition, the ban of smoking is not the grounds of the ban of certain food advertising. 烟草和食物不同，吸烟影响他人，狂吃对他人无害。且禁烟广告也未见得解决了吸烟问题。那么在禁止某些食物的广告意义何在呢?

第五段：Conclusion;

As the prohibition of certain food advertising cannot address the issue of overeating, it is not necessary to ban it.

雅思写作参考范文：

The rise in the crime rate in recent years has stimulated public to rethink the cause of criminality. Some people take the position that social environment and wealth may be the two influential factors while many other people maintain that someone is bound to be a criminal. Personally, I side with the former position but go against the other one, meanwhile, whether to commit a crime is highly depend on personal choices,

Circumstance is a parameter of importance which will considerably affect crime rate. Very few people will commit a crime in an environment- friendly country with a sound welfare system. For example, every individual in Switzerland owns a gun but the crime rate is extremely low, this is mainly because Switzerland is a harmonious and wealthy country. Besides, it is a fact that crime rate will change along with social circumstance. For instance, during the American Great Depression, there is an obvious increase in theft and robbery. When business is depressed, many unemployed people will choose to offend for survival.

The other view, some people are born criminals, seemingly does not hold water. There is no doubt that some criminals have genetic character flaws. However, it not only means people with criminal genes tend to but will not always do a crime. Their potential anti-social behavior is avoidable if they are given enough care and attention.

My opinion about the issue is that criminality is a personal behavior. Some well-educated people are going to be hackers to conduct Internet economic crime in some developed countries like America. They are not poor or naturally offensive. In fact, they just want to show their ability and high intelligence. By comparison, people who live in a country with social unrest will not necessarily commit a crime. Instead, most people used to work hard and enjoy their life.

To summarize, nobody is a criminal by nature. Social environment is a significant but not determining factor to crime. Criminals rely on personal behavior to a high degree.

篇19：雅思阅读A类：PaperRecycling

雅思阅读A类：Paper Recycling

You should spend about 20 minutes on Questions 30-41 which are based on the Reading Passage below.

PAPER RECYCLING

A Paper is different from other waste produce because it comes from a sustainable resource: trees. Unlike the minerals and oil used to make plastics and metals, trees are replaceable. Paper is also biodegradable, so it does not pose as much threat to the environment when it is discarded. While 45 out of every 100 tonnes of wood fibre used to make paper in Australia comes from waste paper, the rest comes directly from virgin fibre from forests and plantations. By world standards, this is a good performance since the worldwide average is 33 percent waste paper. Governments have encouraged waste paper collection and sorting schemes and at the same time, the paper industry has responded by developing new recycling technologies that have paved the way for even greater utilization of used fibre. As a result, industry’s use of recycled fibres is expected to increase at twice the rate of virgin fibre over the coming years.

B Already, waste paper constitutes 70% of paper used for packaging and advances in the technology required to remove ink from the paper have allowed a higher recycled content in newsprint and writing paper. To achieve the benefits of recycling, the community must also contribute. We need to accept a change in the quality of paper products; for example, stationery may be less white and of a rougher texture. There also needs to support from the community for waste paper collection programs. Not only do we need to make the paper available to collectors but it also needs to be separated into different types and sorted from contaminants such as staples, paperclips, string and other miscellaneous items.

C There are technical limitations to the amount of paper which can be recycled and some paper products cannot be collected for re-use. These include paper in the form of books and permanent records, photographic paper and paper which is badly contaminated. The four most common sources of paper for recycling are factories and retail stores which gather large amounts of packaging material in which goods are delivered, also offices which have unwanted business documents and computer output, paper converters and printers and lastly households which discard newspapers and packaging material. The paper manufacturer pays a price for the paper and may also incur the collection cost.

D Once collected, the paper has to be sorted by hand by people trained to recognise various types of paper. This is necessary because some types of paper can only be made from particular kinds of recycled fibre. The sorted paper then has to be repulped or mixed with water and broken down into its individual fibres. This mixture is called stock and may contain a wide variety of contaminating materials, particularly if it is made from mixed waste paper which has had little sorting. Various machineries are used to remove other materials from the stock. After passing through the repulping process, the fibres from printed waste paper are grey in colour because the printing ink has soaked into the individual fibres. This recycled material can only be used in products where the grey colour does not matter, such as cardboard boxes but if the grey colour is not acceptable, the fibres must be de-inked. This involves adding chemicals such as caustic soda or other alkalis, soaps and detergents, water-hardening agents such as calcium chloride, frothing agents and bleaching agents. Before the recycled fibres can be made into paper they must be refined or treated in such a way that they bond together.

E Most paper products must contain some virgin fibre as well as recycled fibres and unlike glass, paper cannot be recycled indefinitely. Most paper is down-cycled which means that a product made from recycled paper is of an inferior quality to the original paper. Recycling paper is beneficial in that it saves some of the energy, labour and capital that go into producing virgin pulp. However, recycling requires the use of fossil fuel, a non-renewable energy source, to collect the waste paper from the community and to process it to produce new paper. And the recycling process still creates emissions which require treatment before they can be disposed of safely. Nevertheless, paper recycling is an important economical and environmental practice but one which must be carried out in a rational and viable manner for it to be useful to both industry and the community.

Questions 30-36

Complete the summary below of the first two paragraphs of the Reading Passage.

Choose ONE OR TWO WORDS from the Reading Passage for each answer.

Write your answers in boxes 30-36 on your answer sheet.

SUMMARY

Example ….

From the point of view of recycling, paper has two advantages over minerals and ………..oil……….

in that firstly it comes from a resource which is …….. (30) …….. and secondly, it is less threatening to our environment when we throw it away because it is ……. (31) …… Although Australia’s record in the re-use of waste paper is good, it is still necessary to use a combination of recycled fibre and …….. (32) …….. to make new paper. The paper industry has contributed positively and people have also been encouraged by ………(33) ……… to collect their waste on a regular basis. One major difficulty is the removal of ink from used paper but ……… (34) ……… are being made in this area. However, we need to learn to accept paper which is generally of a lower ……… (35) ……… than before and to sort our waste paper by removing ……… (36) …….. before discarding it for collection.

Look at paragraphs C, D, and E and, using the information in the passage, complete the flow chart below. Write your answers in boxes 37-41 on your answer sheet. Use ONE OR TWO WORDS for each answer.

Answer:

30. sustamable 31. biodegradable 32. virgin fibre/ pulp 33. governments/ the government 34. advances 35. quality 36. contaminants 37. offices 38. sorted 39. (re)pulped 40. de-ink/ remove ink/ make white 41. refined

雅思阅读--切莫“望文生义”

一、利用定义式线索进行猜测

定义是作者为了更好地表达思想，在文章中对一些重要的概念、难懂的术语或 词汇等所作的解释。这些解释提供的信息具有明确的针对性，利用它们猜测词义比较容易。例如:Kinetic energy is the energy of moving particles. Kinetic enegry 可能是生词，由定义可知，表语是说明主语性质内容的。所以kinetic energy就是“运动粒子的能量”。

再如Typhoons are cyclones，storms with strong winds rotating around a low-pressure center.如果cyclones是生词，推断该词义的线索就是其后面的解释“绕低气压中心形成的暴风雨”由此我们可知cyclones的意思是“绕低气压中心形成的暴风雨”。在这种解释中定义句的谓语动词多为：be, mean, deal with, be considered, to be, refer to, be called, be known as, define, represent, signify, constitute等。

二、根据进一步阐述猜测词义

虽然进一步阐述不如定义那样严谨、详细，但是提供的信息足以使我们猜出生词的词义。复述部分可以是适当的词，短语或者句子。例如Experts in kinesics, in their study of body motion as related to speech ,hope to discover new methods of communications.

逗号中短语的意思是“对肢体语言进行研究的学科”。短语与前面生词kinesics是同位关系，因此我们不难猜出kinesics指“肢体语言学”。在这种复述当中,构成同位关系的两部分之间多用逗号连接，有时也使用破折号，冒号，分号，引号，和括号等。

另外同位语前还常有or, similarly, that is to say, in other words, namely, or other, 等副词或短语出现。另外一种会以定语从句的形式出现如从句Obesity, which is a medical disorder that affects approximately 20-30% of the population of the United States of America. It is an excessive accumulation of body fat that results from the storage of excess food energy calories in the body's fat cells.

根据生词obesity后面的非限制性定语从句which is a medical disorder that affects approximately 20-30% of the population of the United States of America. It is an excessive accumulation of body fat that results from the storage of excess food energy calories in the body's fat cells. 我们可以推断出 obesity的含义，即“过度肥胖”。

三、根据举例猜测词义

恰当的举例能够提供猜测生词的重要线索，例如The consequences of epochal events such as wars and great scientific discoveries are not confined to a small geographical area as they were in the past. 句中“战争”和“重大科学发现”是生词的实例，通过它们我们可以猜出epochal的 大致词义“重要的”。

四、根据上下文的语境关联猜测词义

例如Computers have been used for most kinds of crime, including fraud theft, larceny, embezzlement, burglary, sabotage, murder and forgery, since the first cases were reported in 1985. 这句话中有许多生词出现，但通过上文的crime和murder一词，我们可以知道这些下划线词都是与犯罪有关的词。在考试中，就不必费心去考虑它们的具体意思，知道大概类别即可。

再如Goran Ivanisevic fears only one service in tennis -- Michael Stichs. His toss is always the same: the straight one or the topspin. Sampras has a good serve and Becker too, but Stichs is the toughest to read.在此例中，大多数词用于网球运动中的一些专门词汇，我们可以不必理会，而主要关注认识的那些词。这样能够大概理解此句讲的是网球选手Goran害怕某种service, 通过上下文大致可得知这是指网球运动中的一个动作(比如发球、扣球等)。

其实，service就是“发球”的意思。从形容词straight可知Stichs发球的特点，而且他是最难预测的一个。这样一来就可以很好地把握文章内容了。

雅思阅读--如何排除干扰项

一、重要干扰项

重要干扰项就是指，这种选项虽然不是正确答案，却与原文不冲突(或者很难判断是否与原文冲突)，它们与正确答案看起来比较相似，只不过不如正确答案更准确、更完整或更严谨。我们和小编一起来看下面的例子：

In Tarkovsky’s opinion, the attraction of the cinema is that it

A aims to impress its audience.

B tells stories better than books.

C illustrates the passing of time.

D describes familiar events.

我们可以定位到原文的C段和D段，C段提到：The frightened audience could not accept that they were watching a mere picture. Pictures were still, only reality moved; this must, therefore, be reality. In their confusion, they feared that a real train was about to crush them. 这一段文字表达了观众当时的反应，观众们很难接受自己看到的是图画而不是事实。D段提到：The key to that magic was the way in which cinema created a dynamic image of the real flow of events. A still picture could only imply the existence of time, while time in a novel passed at the whim of the reader. But in cinema, the real, objective flow of time was captured. 这段文字描述了电影创造了事件随时间的发展演变，并且用picture和novel进行类比，强调电影的魔力是让人清楚地看到事情流畅地随时间演变。

根据这两段文字所表达的意思，很多学生会选择A或B选项，因为原文提及了观众、小说(书)的内容。A和B两个选项与原文所讲的内容并不是矛盾或完全不符合的。因此，这两个选项就干扰了我们正确的选择。当我们把这两段文字仔细推敲之后，发现描述观众的反应和对比书和电影的区别，都是为了表达电影的魔力在于表达事件随时间的发展这一主题含义。C项的含义比AB要更准确，因此答案选择C项。

二、错误干扰项

相比之下，多选题目的错误干扰项就较容易识别出来了。我们可以看到，有些题目中，某个选项与原文是直接矛盾的，那么肯定不会选择它为正确的答案。比如：

A recent survey found that in British secondary schools,

A there was more bullying than had previously been the case.

B there was less bullying than in primary schools.

C cases of persistent bullying were very common.

D indirect forms of bullying were particularly difficult to deal with.

我们看到原文，其中有一句话是：There was less bullying in secondary schools, with about one in twenty-five suffering persistent bullying. 通过这句话，我们可以明显地判断出，C项的含义与原文是矛盾的。very common和one in twenty-five的比例是明显不符的。因此，C选项就是一个错误的干扰项，我们可以确定地排除答案是C项的可能性。

雅思阅读如何判断出题者意图

如何判断雅思阅读题考察点

雅思阅读备考有些学生为了省事省力又省心，总是想尽各种方法寻求雅思阅读学习技巧，从而进一步将自己的雅思阅读提高方法更准确无误的总结出来。事实上，技巧的掌握是辅助学生做雅思阅读题的工具，它的存在可以有效的保障学生探测出题人的出题思路和意图。本文为大家介绍从雅思阅读技巧判断出题意图。

从直接用词来直接判断作者的立场

在雅思阅读文章当中，作者的立场主要分为三类：赞成、反对或中立。这需要我们从文章中找出一些旗帜鲜明的词来帮助我们判定(这种立场的分类需要学生在求雅思阅读技巧的同时，对文章的大致内容和题型分类有了解)：例如有一篇介绍GMOs(转基因生物)的文章中，第一句话是：Genetically-modified organisms(GMOs)are a double-edged sword(双刃剑)。这句话是全文或至少是全段的主题句，表明出题者的观点是中立的，认为转基因生物给人类带来益处的同时也带来了危害。在阅读这类文章时，考生应注意把住这两方面的论据在心里加以分类。

通过理解转折词来看作者的态度

作者的观点和态度往往在雅思的文章中有一个先扬后抑的过程，会通过一些转折词表现出来，前面会列出很多幌子来迷惑考生。这些常用的有：although，though，while，on the other hand，however，rather，but，despite，in spite of等。

雅思阅读提高方法的找寻需要学生在细节上有很好的耐力和查找能力，其中转折词的存在大有裨益。表示转折的词是猜测单词词义的很好的线索。另外，在一句话中，转折词后的部分往往是出题者表达的重点，所强调的东西。如果时间紧张的话，考生甚至可以跳过这些词前面的部分，直接阅读后半句话，因为这常常是问题涉及到的。

通过原因和结果推测作者的意图

在阅读过程中，了解出题者解释某个事件或情况的原因是很重要的。因果关系是帮助考生理解文章的线索之一。因此，考生应掌握下列词汇。解释原因的：because，because of，due to，result from，as a result of，be a consequence of，be attributed to;表示结果的：as a result，result in，lead to，cause，contributed to.

雅思阅读A类：Paper Recycling

篇20：雅思g类阅读材料推荐

《雅思阅读7天抢分笔记》适用于考前冲刺的考生和希望短期提高成绩的考生，同时也是澳佛英语雅思7天强化班内部培训教材。澳佛英语强化班雅思学员通过率可达，其教授的雅思考试技巧和方法已在多年的实战经验中得到充分验证。《雅思阅读7天抢分笔记》一改市面上大多数阅读书籍单纯罗列模拟考题的弊病，本书对所有雅思阅读题型的解题方法和技巧进行详细总结和归纳，是目前市面上解题方法技巧讲解最为详尽的一本书籍。雅思g类阅读资料三：

重点讲述雅思阅读中常见问题和主要应对策略。第二章到第九章为常见题型。包括选择题、判断题、配对题等学生最为头疼的题型。这些题型有技法概述，有真题举例，有句子分析，有词汇补充，堪称技法大全。第十章为真题演练。通过一套完整的剑桥真题，详细阐述考场应试策略。

雅思g类阅读备考建议

1.阅读是最需要积累的一项语言能力，词汇、句法乃至常见文章写法、思路，没有一段时间循序渐进的积累和能力的提升，阅读的能力——Competence就不会有实质的提高。只凭技巧没有实力是不可能有长久的效果的。

2.要增加英语阅读的速度，当然并非一朝一日即可达到。通常需要相当长一段时间的学习及训练。但无论怎样，应加强英文基础训练，掌握必要的测试技巧，从而在现有的英文基础之上取得比较好的成绩。总之，付出越多，收获越大。

雅思g类书籍看哪些

一、基本的训练材料。市面上的雅思备考材料种类繁多、参差不齐，如何从繁多的资料中选择最接近雅思考试的训练材料呢?

我的建议是:

1. 首先 cambridge university press 出的材料。所有的雅思试题都是由cambridge university考试委员会出的，所以选用复习材料第一选cambridge university press出的材料。虽说可能有点难，但你必须适应它，它的难度可以说就是雅思的难度。

2. 慎用澳大利亚出的材料，一般他们的难度偏低。

下面给大家推荐一些雅思复习资料

二、综合类雅思复习资料：

《how to prepare for ielts》其他任何备考书都可以不买，这本必须买!用过的人都说，这是目前最接近雅思真题的材料了。

我也非常喜欢这本书，老外写的,建议用法：初期可以看这本书，了解题型，分项练习。最后有4个paper,阅读有难度，可以复习中后期做。

《insight into ielts》由剑桥大学雅思培训专家编写,剑桥大学出版社出版。系英联邦国家雅思培训机构专用教材。此书提供的实例,特别是听力口语资料均选自雅思考试库，最为接近雅思考试真题。向来被奉为雅思培训领域的精典教材,中国雅思培训机构的如新东方将此书作为自己编辑教材的第一手资料。此书有雅思培训“圣经”之称。属于雅思杀手级材料。 ，出品了姊妹篇《insight into ielts extra》。

《101 helpful hints for ielts 》、《202 useful exercises for ielts》，虽说可能有些过时了，但确是很重要的基础训练教材。尤其是内容基本涵盖了Australia的背景，另外对数字和字母的发音训练极其有用。

觉得确实是过时了，就是好题外面的书也能找到。

《focus on ielts 》 剑桥刚出不久，基本上囊括所有背景知识与词汇。

《cambrdige ielts 1》、《cambrdige ielts 2》、《cambrdige ielts 3》每本书带有4套a类训练题、2套g类训练题。不用多说了，建议留几套,考前拿来作模拟考试训练。

我建议大家好好研究雅思剑3，有烤鸭专门钻研书本的听力，不断精听，听记原文，精读剑桥阅读文章，吸取好的句型和表达，写作也有了提高。书后的写作范文也值得好好学习。

《cambrdige ielts 4》剑桥4已经出来了，这本当然是无论如何必须买的了,能够体现最新考试动向.如果备考时间短,至少应该从接触剑桥系列来熟悉题型.

ps:剑桥系列是考试机构官方唯一给出的真题,市面上其他一切标榜真题都是假的,是根据这些真题和考试思路而出的模拟题,真经的阅读文章例外.剑桥的题目是从所有考试题库中选出有代表性的,所以既然出版,就被剔除题库,是不可能再考的.

词汇类：

雅思考试的词汇量要求并不是很高，要想拿高分，掌握六级词汇就够了。如果，时间不多或者对成绩要求不高的话，找本四级词汇翻翻也行。可以看看《星火式四六级词汇巧记速记》，共564页。推荐背单词的朋友们看这本书，总体上来说背起来比较轻松。哪怕不是背，翻一翻也是好的。每天50页的囫囵吞枣式记忆法，新东方的“秘诀”。

如果有时间，可以看看《雅思高分词汇突破》和《新东方雅思词汇必备—胡敏》

阅读类：

推荐新东方张亚哲的系统，综合最好。

《建宏国际雅思应考丛书·阅读卷》、北语《ielts考试技能训练教程·阅读》

阅读成绩的提高在于三个方面：1)单词 2)读题做题技巧 3)快速找词的能力。其实，阅读是可以通过短期训练来提高分数的。对于一个没有多少词汇量的考生，如果，掌握上面任何一本书中的技巧，通过一个星期的阅读训练，至少可以提高1分!!!

建宏的阅读书我看过，不太喜欢。因为书里面有些文章是G类的，很容易混淆大家视听。书的内容有拼凑的感觉，做到后来，你会发现很多阅读练习都是重复用文章。整本书总结起来也就那么几篇文章。份量不够。不过技巧讲的很细致。要看最好初期看。

篇21：雅思g类阅读材料推荐

此书有两个版本，但大家不要担心，只是封面不同，内容没有区别。不过市面上应该见不到早版的了，偶随口提一句。这是因为书畅销，出版社再版的缘故。

作者是资深雅思老师，所有书中的阅读文章均为雅思真题，书后的题目为作者编写。不管答案是否有争议，阅读文章还是需要大家好好读的。今年有几次考到了真经上的原文。

听力类：

北语《ielts考试技能训练教程·听力》)，打基础不错。第八套以后的显著偏难，而且题目有点偏。

此书3g网可以下载，包括语音。偶没做，不过很多烤鸭都比较推崇。建议初期做。

《listen to this》，如果时间充裕，可以拿来用用，提高能力。

重基础的教材，各大学英语系的自学教材。取材广泛，口音丰富。坚持精听可以提高。上海新东方强浩老师就是凭着刻苦钻研这套书口语得到飞速提高。这套书共3专辑，初级，中级，高级听力。这里我们建议烤鸭听listen to this2即中级。

《how to prepare for ielts》、《cambrdige ielts 2》和《cambrdige ielts 3》里的听力，在考前可以精做一下。

如果离考试还远，可以每天听听bbc。

这个听力网站非常好!经常有更新。

口语类：

新东方《妙语连珠舌战考官——实战雅思口语》

口语考试总共就那么多topic，有时间的话，每日一个topic，先说后写(写下来，对写作也有好处)。考前，可以到网上看看有没有新的topic，准备一下。

G类雅思阅读备考攻略

一. 雅思G类阅读分析

雅思G类阅读考试针对的考生群体多是出国移民或者参加工作的人，所以整体的考试是偏生活化的，阅读文章难度也比A类的要低上一些。雅思G类阅读考试时间为60分钟，需要大家在规定时间内完成40道题目。雅思G类阅读的文章难度是呈现递增趋势的，最初的文章比较简单，越靠后难度越大。

二. 雅思G类阅读备考攻略分析

1. 基础能力要过关

雅思G类阅读也是要做基础提升的，词汇、语法和长难句分析能力都要过关。对于大部分G类考生来说，词汇和语法是做好阅读的第一关，因为许多参加G类考试的考生可能对于英语已经生疏，所以夯实基础的环节非常重要。建议大家在备考初期多背词汇，然后从头到尾看一本语法书，然后再做题的过程中遇到文中的长难句也要及时揪出来做深入分析。

2. 熟悉考试题型

雅思G类阅读备考的时候除了夯实基础外，还要了解阅读中出现的各类题型。雅思G类阅读与A类相似，题目类型有很多种，比如判断正误题、搭配题等，备考的时候要多做真题，掌握这些题目的做题技巧。

3. 限时练习

我们在上文中提到，雅思G类阅读的考试时长与A类相同，都是一个小时，大家在一个小时内完成40道题目。所以，G类阅读对于做题速度也是有要求的，建议大家在备考的时候多做限时练习，保证正确率的同时也要确保自己能在规定时间内完成所有工作。

三. 雅思G类阅读备考注意事项

1. 题目简单得分却难

雅思G类阅读相对A类来说难度确实要低一些，但是得分却并不容易。为什么会这样呢?因为G类阅读的评分标准和A类不同，比如你的目标是5分，那么你需要做对A类阅读15-18个题目即可，但是G类却需要做对23-26个。这就是为什么G类虽然简单一些却并不容易得分。

2. 相关辅导书籍匮乏

相比于A类雅思，G类相对小众化，所以雅思G类阅读的备考资料也非常少，除了官方给出的G类真题外，很难再寻到高价值的备考资料。所以大家在备考中除了利用好剑雅真题外，可以多看一些英文的文章提升自己的英文阅读能力。

3. 不要轻敌

雅思G类阅读由于难度不是很大，导致一些英语基础好的人备考时过分轻敌，备考的时候忽略阅读版块，主攻其他几个版块。我们在上文中提到，雅思G类阅读虽然文章难度低，但是想要拿到高分并不容易，一是因为题目和阅读文章难度逐渐递增，另一方面，雅思G类阅读评分标准也与A类不同。所以，建议大家在备考阶段不要盲目轻敌，认真备考。

雅思G类阅读题型有哪些

雅思G类考试阅读部分有11种基本的,如下：

1、选择题

选择题可用于考察多种不同的阅读技巧，回答这类问题要求考生对特定的内容要有足够的理解、或对文章内容的大意有全面的了解。

2、多项配对

多项配对题考察的是考生在阅读时使用跳读和扫读技巧寻找特定信息的能力

3、填空

一般来说，题目的指示会说明“从文章中选取不超过三个单词和/或一个数字作答”，但有些时候是“一个单词”、或“不超过两个单词”、或“四个单词”。数字可以用阿拉伯数字、也可以用文字的形式填写。

4、完成句子

这种有两种形式。

? 第一种、考生需按照要求的字数完成一个从文章中抽取出来的句子。

? 第二种、题目中给出了前半个句子(该句与文章内容有关)，考生需从若干个选项中选取合适的内容完成这个句子。考生有时需要多次使用某一个选项作答。

5、完成笔记、表格或流程图

考生需能够有效地进行跳读，在文章中寻找相关的段落，并能够有效地进行扫读，寻找相关的句子并对详细信息进行仔细阅读。

6、完成总结

种最常出现在雅思考试阅读(培训类)的第三部分，但也有可能出现在其他部分。

7、为段落或文章的部分选择相对应的小标题

需要总结全文的题目考察的是考生区分要点和补充性细节信息的能力。

8、寻找信息

这种考察考生在段落中寻找特定信息的能力。

9、判断作者观点、看法或文章中的具体信息

这种考察考生进行跳读、扫读和对细节进行阅读理解的能力。

10、分类

这种考察考生能否区分文中信息之间的关系和关联，最常见于涉及事实性信息的文章中

11、配对

这种考察考生进行跳读和扫读的能力，以及阅读理解文中某一部分要点的能力。

篇22：雅思A类阅读备考

雅思学术类考试的对象主要是准备到英联邦国家留学的人员。虽然其阅读部分的考试时间、题型、题量与移民类大致相同，但所选用的文章内容与移民类差别较大，因为其考查的重点是考生是否有足够英语能力应付国外的学习生活。雅思学术类阅读三部分文章共计～2700个词。阅读和听力一样，会有半分的成绩出现，考生做对题目的数量与最后得分会根据该套考题的难易度而有所不同。

雅思学术类阅读的三篇文章中，最短的为700字左右，最长的可达1500个词。学术类阅读部分的三篇文章基本上取材于世界著名的报刊和一些政府部门的年度社会发展报告，经命题专家和学者精心改写而成。文章结构严谨，用词准确，但基本不会涉及专业性很强的医学、哲学、法律等题材。三篇文章中至少一篇包含有比较详细的逻辑论证，有时会有一篇带图表、曲线图、示意图等文字说明的辅助性资料的阅读能力。IELTS学术类文章是经千挑万选而来，风格相当严谨，用词正式、精确，条理非常清晰，有许多文章都是考生可以模仿的写作范文。

学术类与移民类内容不同之处在于学术类阅读文章加入考生研究学术问题能力的考察，而移民类较着重于社会的、语言的、工作训练等的主题。无论如何在60分钟以内完成这样三篇文章对于许多雅思考生而言都不是一件轻松的事情。本文旨在从以下三个方面探讨雅思考试阅读的难点，为广大雅思考生的备考提出中肯的建议。

雅思A类阅读文章长度

文章长度向来都是雅思考试阅读部分令人头痛的问题。对于这个问题，许多考生的方法便是不读文章，直接读文章之后的题目根据题目中的关键词语再回原文定位找寻答案。这种做法的一个最大问题就是往往会最终导致“只见树木，不见森林”，不能准确的定位答案，以解答文章中的细节题;同时对于文章中出现的主题题也无能为力。

其实，不同的阅读是有不同的目的的。雅思考试时的阅读只有一个目的只有一个那就是为解题服务。雅思阅读中的题目虽然种类纷繁复杂，其实说到底无外乎主旨题与细节理解题。而解题的过程实际上是skimming(略读)、scanning(扫读)和close reading(细读)这三中阅读能力的综合。以往的四六级、托福考试的阅读理解文章不长，所以在解题过程中，skimming和scanning这两种阅读理解能力的重要性并不明显，广大考生在考试中往往都是把前面的文章仔细阅读一遍后再去解题的。雅思考试的阅读时间极为有限，一个小时的时间平均到三篇文章上来，再减去解题的时间每篇将近1000字的文章实际上用来浏览的时间极短。在这种情况下，我们只能有重点的进行取舍，使用skimming(略读)的技巧在短时间内抓住文章的段落大意。然后，仔细阅读文章之后的题目，并从中找出定位关键词语，同时运用scanning(扫读)的技巧，来确定题目答案在原文中所对应的大致范围。然后再使用close reading(精读)对相关段落范围进行仔细阅读。使用skimming-scanning-close reading这样的阅读步骤可以减少对于文章中无关段落部分的阅读，从而达到减少阅读时间提高阅读速度的目的。

篇23：雅思A类阅读备考

1、熟悉套路，抓住本质。

雅思考试无论如何变化，考查语言能力的实质是不会发生改变的，考生在复习的时候首先从单词和语法这两方面重点着力。此处推荐考生在考前至少将一本雅思真题高频词汇书反复背4-6遍，背单词的目的是为了认知，所以讲求短时间多次重复，最终达到看词识意的效果。并且将自己的高中语法书吃透，重点掌握雅思常考语法项目，比如分析句子结构，练习抓句子主干等。熟悉语法的目的是为了识别考题及文中对应处的长难句，所以重点应该放在从句分析和长难句理解上。

2、重视旧题，不忘新题。

由于近年雅思阅读考试中已经出现旧文章“升温”现象，这也不得不引起广大考生对于机经的重视，所以备考时间在两个月以上的考生可以有侧重的回顾机经，重点仍旧放在重复考察多次的文章以及新文章上。且对于一篇文章来说，考生应该重点阅读文章的内容结构回忆而并不是单纯的记忆答案。绝不推荐考生单纯依赖背诵机经进行备考。

3.复习资料不在多，而在于怎么使用。

由于考试中核心题型基本属于方法题(除段落信息配对题外)，所以考生应将注意力放在密集的单项训练，培养做题感觉上。训练过程中重点使用《剑桥雅思系列真题》。现今琳琅满目的雅思参考书中，考生往往会盲目挑选一些雅思阅读辅导材料。但是，剑桥雅思真题集系列由于其信度和效度高，取材和题型皆于目前考试接近，因此考生在复习的时候一定要牢牢把握好这套教材，弄清楚每道题目的解法，如果做错要及时分析原因。有时间的同学还可以对这套教材中的文章进行精读，以充分明白雅思选文的题材、方式和常考的词汇。最后再以《剑七》做套题模考训练。

4. 分门别类，各个击破。

雅思阅读和其它英语考试阅读部分最大的区别在于题型多样化，而今年考试的题型分布又再次印证了这种多样化。因此考生一定要在考试之前对各类题型的解题技巧进行彻底的复习。配对题必将成为今后雅思阅读的一个重要题型，而且这类题型对考生的阅读技能和英语基本功都提出了很高的要求，因此考生一定要特别注意这种题型的解题方法。通过09雅思阅读题型分布，雅思命题者的稳中求变思路也得到证实，在上半年的雅思阅读考试中各题型的比例会按照“各题型均匀分布，一多一少现象明显”的趋势发展。因此考生在备考过程中首先需要对雅思阅读各题型的解题思路方法以及技巧十分熟悉，先以分题型单项训练为主，且在练习中加大配对题尤其是段落信息配对题的比重。

5.视野广阔，分数上升。

实践证明，知识面相对较广的考生在雅思考试中能比较好地理解阅读文章的背景，从而较一般考生更为容易和正确地解题。由于雅思阅读取材非常广泛，因此考生在备考的时候一定要注意熟悉一些常考的话题，尤其是较陌生的话题，一定要加强相关的阅读。

以上就是雅思A类阅读备考做到这5点才是基础的全部内容。虽然说对于很多中国考生，雅思阅读是4个考试科目当中最容易进行提升的。但没有正确的备考方法，我们一样无法在有限的备考时间内进行阅读的提升。所以，在备考时，有一个清晰的备考思路和方法是非常重要的。

雅思阅读：语法部分的复习方法

从不直接的考查语法，也不单独的出语法题，而是在语言的交际和交流过程中全面的考察一个人的语言能力，这从来都是雅思考试区别于其他考试的一个优点。但是这并不意味着，语法在雅思考试中不重要，恰恰相反，由于更加重视语法的实际运用而不仅仅是单纯的记忆，雅思考试从某种程度上说对于考生的语法提出了更高的要求。

语法在雅思阅读的复习考试过程中所起到的作用，主要表现在以下几个方面：

一.词汇

雅思阅读对于词汇量要求较高。根据统计，雅思阅读要获得不错的成绩需要掌握5000多个单词，而且其中还以常见的动词、形容词语或名词为主(专有术语和专有名词往往对于解题和理解不会有太多的影响)。对于许多考生而言这在短期内是一个难以逾越的障碍。在克服这点困难上，语法的作用主要体现在以下两个方面;

第一.通过掌握语法中的词法部分，能够很好的帮助学生扩展词汇量。

第二.即便是有某个单词不认识，对于语法有很好掌握的同学也可以利用词法或者句法知识，通过上下文来理解单词的含义。

二.句子

雅思阅读的另一个难点是文章中的长句。在遇到长句的时候，如果对句子的每个部分都不加区分的阅读，既浪费时间，而且也很难快速抓住其主要含义。因此，在遇到长句时，考生要学会利用语法中的句法知识在阅读中学会抓住句子的主干部分，对其进行阅读，而对于句子的修饰补充说明成分可以略过不看。值得注意的是，尽管雅思的文章和句子往往都比较长，但是句子本身理解起来并不难，只要能够分析出主、谓、宾一般就能准确理解起含义。

三.答题

在解题的过程中，语法的作用突出的体现在完成句子题、总结题型(Summary)和简答题这三种题目之中。不提供备选项的完成句子题、总结题和简答题有个共同点，就是答案往往是要根据题目要求和原文信息进行改写，尤其是对于完成句子题和总结题而言，我们根据原文信息所填写的答案必须是要使得整个句子符合语法的。这种改写中往往便渗透了对于语法的考查。即便是对于提供备选项完成句子题和总结题，语法也可以帮助考生筛选备选项，缩小范围，从而提高答对题目的可能性。

比如我们来看一道例题：

The new Nokia handset boasts of a ___ and ____. 这是一道雅思中的阅读完成句子题。通过对于题目的分析我们发现其特点在于两个空格之前只用了一个不定冠词a，这实际上说明这两个空格所填的名词之间存在的某种配套使用的关系。如knife and fork这个词组中尽管是两个名词，但是前面只用一个不定冠词a,以表示成套使用。如果我们能够通过两个空格前的一个不定冠词a判断出它们之间的关系那么解题速度将会大大加快。

复习

在讲完语法在雅思阅读中所起到的作用以后，下面我们来谈谈应该怎样复习语法以为雅思阅读做好准备。

首先、复习语法要抓住一个核心、两条主线。英语句子——作为能表达完整意思的一个最小的语言单位，是人们在交流思想时所使用的语言媒体。因此，对于语法的学习应紧紧以句子为核心，考生们即使在做语法练习的时候，也要学会从语句中找到相应的语言提示或上下文的逻辑关系。语法的本质就是一系列的规则，说明词可以怎样变化以表示不同的含义，以及怎样把词组合成句子。因此，语法复习还要以从句和动词作为两条主线。从句包括：形容词从句(定语从句)，副词从句(状语从句)，和名词从句(名词性从句);动词内容包括：动词时态，不定式，动名词，分词。但是，值得注意的是，作为语法重要内容的虚拟语气并不是雅思考试阅读的考查重点。此外，与句子构造有关的规则还有主谓一致和主谓倒装。

第二、注重语法运用而非术语的记忆。在正式考试过程中，真正重要和起关键作用的是考生能否准确、快速的分析、理解文章句子含义，题型特点。因此，考生只要能够理解句子含义，不必在语法分析和语法术语上面过多纠缠。

备战雅思阅读：精读和泛读

一、精读泛读材料的选择

在雅思考试备考过程中，几乎所有考生都会完成剑桥真题系列或者是其中比较新的剑5-剑8。剑桥作为雅思考试官方资料，其本身的权威性及参考价值是毋庸置疑的。但是，大家会发现，如果只是泛泛的为了测试分数而应付式的完成这些套题，很多考生是很难得到自己满意的分数的。考生可以把剑桥真题系列当作精读的材料而非单纯为了检测分数而做的套题来对待。在完成这个精读任务的同时，考生想要确实提高英语阅读水平取得满意的成绩，还必需辅以大量的泛读训练。当然，这些泛读材料以国内出版的一些和雅思有关的训练题为佳，因为毕竟这样的一些材料会总结雅思考试的一些常考话题，可以更加有针对性的加强考生的考试水平。如果有一部分考生基本功不扎实，快速阅读此类材料有困难的话，也可以选择一些比较好懂的故事，小说，杂志等进行泛读训练，而分级别的英语读物在书店都可以轻松找到，考生可以自由选择自己级别的读物，这也在一定程度上激发考生的阅读信心和阅读兴趣，使得考生更加主动地去进行泛读训练。

二、精读泛读相结合的益处

精读和泛读相结合可以从词汇、背景知识，以及阅读能力三方面给予考生帮助。

1) 词汇

词汇是阻碍很多考生取得高分的障碍。很多考生会采取背字典的方式来试图补充词汇量。但是，其效果往往不能尽如人意。其实，如果考生能在上下文中记忆词汇不失为一个好方法。所以精读的过程可以很好的帮助考生去扩大绝对词汇量。另外，雅思考试的词汇中有很多考察的并不是它的常用意。考生在精读的过程中去翻查字典，可以了解一个生词的多种含义。但是，死记硬背字典上的很多这个生词的很多条意思，效果往往不那么明显。考生往往还是只能记住精读文章中那个词的含义。这主要是由于没有上下文的问题。这种情况下，泛读可以起到一个很好的弥补这个缺憾。由于涉及面广，同一个词条在不同的语境中出现可以很好的给考生体会词条不同意义的机会，起到加强记忆的作用。

2) 相关的文化背景知识

雅思考试的阅读文章中时常会出现一些考生所不熟悉的一些背景知识。遇到这类情况，考生往往会一头雾水，或者是需要花费很长的时间才能够弄清楚文章的意思。一篇考生熟悉主题的文章和一篇考生完全不了解文化背景的文章，考生完成的情况一定是不一样的。所以在平时多了解西方的一些习俗习惯，文化差异，甚至一些就自己不熟悉的学科领域，都是相当有必要的。而这一目标精读泛读都是必要的。比如一些自然科学类(火山喷发等)或发展史(地图发展史等)一类的文章，绝大多数考生对这些领域比较陌生或者完全没有概念。而这些类型的文章又在考试中重复出现的几率很高，且不是泛泛阅读就可以明白的。解决这一问题的途径当然是要求精读。但是对于一些比较好理解的背景，介于时间精力有限，考生还是可以采取泛读的途径去多了解相关背景。这样在考试时碰到非自己专业领域的文章，考生也不至于无从应对或者浪费很多宝贵时间。

3) 阅读能力

这里所谓的阅读能力包括阅读速度，阅读技巧及理解能力等。在雅思考试中，一个小时的时间内完成三篇文章的阅读量同时做完四十道题目并不是一个轻松的事情。考生需要发展快速阅读的能力。而考生可以通过泛读训练略读等阅读技巧，为加快阅读速度在考场上争取宝贵时间。另外，在泛读的过程中，考生不用翻查字典，这会在很大程度上锻炼考生根据上下文猜测词意的能力，加强考生的对文章的理解能力。当然，要应付雅思考试中大量的细节题型，光有泛读获取大意的能力是不够的，考生必需通过大量的精读训练来加强自身对于词汇、语法、长难句还有文章结构等基础知识的掌握，不断提高对于雅思文章的理解能力

篇24：雅思写作社会类

Some people think that it is important to use leisure time for activities that improve the mind, such as reading and doing word puzzles. Other people feel that it is important to rest the mind during leisure time.

Model Answer:

It is generally accepted that we all need leisure time to recover from the stresses of work and everyday life.

Personally, I prefer to be active during this time, as I think this suits me better. However, what we do with our leisure time is up to us and no one can say that any particular activity is the best.

Some people relax by watching movies, reading or surfing the internet. People who have physically demanding jobs may choose these types of activities. If you are a nurse or builder, you may feel that you don't want to do a five-kilometre run after work, because you are already physically tired.

Other people do very sedentary jobs. Computer analysts, for example, may spend all day sitting in front of a computer screen. At the end of the working day, they may be keen to stretch their limbs and improve their health by swimming or going to the gym.

Another factor that influences our choice of leisure pursuit is where we work. People who work indoors often prefer outdoor hobbies, whereas for people who work outdoors, the reverse may be true. I am a student myself and this involves a lot of sitting in lectures, so I need to get out into the fresh air afterwards.

In any situation, the important thing is that people need to stay healthy by choosing what is best for them. The only wrong way to spend free time, in my view, is to have a sedentary job and then go home and watch television.

雅思写作范文社会类2

题目

In many countries, women are allowed to take maternity leave from their jobs during the first months after the birth of their baby. Do the advantages outweigh disadvantages?

高分范文

In some countries, women are privileged to have a time-off lasting for several months after they give birth to their babies. From my perspective, the benefits of this dwarf the drawbacks.

Taking several months away from work tends to have a favourable influence on the primiparas involved. The key reason lies in the fact that the maternity enables these women to embrace the precious time to recover after suffering months of pregnancy and unbearable pain of delivering a baby. Thus it is likely for them to refresh themselves, which is the prerequisite for them to continue the work and cope with the challenges in later life.

As well as the benefits to the new moms, their infants can also be affected positively if their mothers are granted with the maternity leave. In the first few months after the baby comes to the world, they are vulnerable to various diseases and thirsty for the breeding. As a result, the care and company from their mothers seem to be indispensable.

There are, however, certain disadvantages in taking time-off. These female workers may find their positions to be replaced by the successors. When they return to the company after the break, they tend to earn less and enjoy fewer promotions compared with before. They will encounter more difficulties in climbing up the career ladder. However, in my view, these problems are less likely today and there is much that can be done to address these issues constructively. The government should enact laws to ensure women can hold the previous position and their salaries should never be lower than before. Those companies which disobey the rules will be fined and criticized openly on the media.

雅思写作范文社会类3

晚育问题

Task：In some countries around the world men and women are having children late in life. What are the reasons for this development? What are the effects on society and family life?

Sample answer：

In the modern world, young adults prefer to raise children late in their life. This essay will mainly analyze the potential reasons and how it will affect society and family life as well.

There are three main factors contributing to the postponed parenthood. In general, people who bear great pressure from their work are less likely to prepare childbirth early, considering that they may have little time to attend their children. This problem can also be attributed to the high cost of modern life. The young people without adequate savings will probably be afraid of high living cost and expensive tuition. Another reason for this is the difficulty in balancing work and life. More young people emphasize the promotion in career, and thus spare little time for a stable marriage life which is viewed as a significant element for rearing children.

It cannot be denied that late childbirth is able to provide more time for young couples to be ready for the new members in their families. They need to learn how to raise children before they decide to have children. In addition, if they delay childbirth, they can provide more economic support for children’s rearing and education.

However, the low birth rate will cause an increase in aging population. It is widely known that most medical needs and costs occur in the last years of life. Therefore, young people have to face the need to care for the elderly family members. From the perspective of the society, due to a shift in the age structure of the workforce, an aging society with a low birthrate is likely to encounter labour shortage. To summarize, the delay in having children is mainly attributed to the stress and strains men and women bear in both their life and work. Although this may help them better prepare for their children’s development, the negative effects on both society and family life cannot be ignored.

雅思写作范文社会类4

提高道路安全

Task：Some people think that the best way to improve road safety is to increase the minimum legal age for driving cars and motorcycles. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Sample answer：

It is sometimes argued that increasing the minimum age for unsupervised driving is the optimal way to ensure road safety. While the proposal seems feasible, I believe other solutions should be fully considered as well.

On the one hand, I agree that teenage drivers are more likely to have collisions on the road, compared to drives in other age groups. This is because young driver, especially those who are in adolescence, tend to overestimate their driving abilities and underestimate the dangers on the road. For example, because of behavioural characteristics of youth, adolescents have a weak awareness of safety. They are very likely to drive faster than the speed limit or mimic those dangerous shots shown in the movie, such as drifting, which can lead to car accidents on roads.

Nevertheless, apart from controlling the legal age strictly, I believe that other measures can be taken to prevent deaths and serious injuries. Firstly, the government might set higher standards for testing drivers’ ability to drive and prolong the training time since better prepared drivers and riders can reduce the number of incidents. Besides, a right attitude plays a vital role in ensuring the road safety. For instance, eating, drinking, or talking on the phone while driving should be prohibited as these activities might distract driver's attention and cause some unexpected consequences. Finally, for those disqualified drivers, who have serious crash record, retest is a must.

In conclusion, although the lowest legal age can prevent some disqualified drivers on the road, other considerations are equally important in tacking this issue.

雅思写作范文社会类5

毒品问题

People in all modern societies use drugs, but today's youth are expertimenting with both legal and illegal drugs, and at an increasingly early age. Some sociologists claim that parents and other members of society often set a bad example.

Discuss the causes and some effects of widespread drug use by young people in modern day society. Make any recommendations you feel are necessary to help fight youth drug abuse.

Model Answer:

Youth drug abuse is a serious problem nowadays in many cultures. Not only is illegal drug use on the rise, but children as young as 10 years old are experimenting with alcohol and tobacco. The reasons for this behaviour are unclear, but certain sociologists blame the examples set by their elders. Parents who drink and smoke to excess are, in effect, telling their children that it is acceptable to abuse their bodies with drugs. Consequently, children may have a similar view towards illegal drugs, even if their parents are against their use. In addition, drug use shown on television and in films can only confuse children who are also taught at school that drug abuse is wrong.

The pressure on young people to perform well at school in order to compete for jobs is a possible cause of the problem. Many believe they cannot live up to their parents' expectations, and feel a sense of hopelessness. Also, the widespread availability of drugs means teenagers are faced with the temptation to experiment. Drugs are used as a means of expressing dissatisfaction with the pressures they face in society.

The effects of drug abuse are well known. Many young people's talents are wasted, and addiction to hard drugs can cost a user his or her life. Furthermore, those who drink and drive may be involved in fatal road accidents. The cost to society is great, and enormous amounts of money are spent on convicting drug dealers and on education programmes.

To conclude, I recommend that the only sensible way to solve this problem is to educate young people about the dangers of drug use, and to take steps to reduce the pressure of competition placed upon them.

篇25：雅思犯罪类写作

相似题目：Young people who commit crimes should be treated in the same way as adults by authorities.To what extent do you agree or disagree?(犯罪2015.04.25)

In some countries,a high proportion of criminal acts as committed by teenagers.Why has this happened?What can be done to deal with this?(犯罪2015.06.18)

Many people do not feel safe at home or they are out.What are the causes and what can be done to make people feel safe?(犯罪2015.06.27)

People are afraid to leave their homes for fear of crimes. Some people believe that more action should be taken to prevent crimes while others think that little could be done. Discuss both sides and give your opinion.(犯罪2015.09.3)

高分范文题目：Children are committing more crimes. What are the causes of the phenomenon? How should they be punished?

写作提纲：

Reasons：

1 economic pressure, parents busy with work

2 small family

3 pressure from parents and from school as well

How to punish them：

1 deprive of freedom

2 work for local community

范文：

Youth crime contributes significantly to the increasing crime rate in the modern society. There is no doubt that these young delinquents take their punishment, but I prefer in different ways.

The reasons for this phenomenon are worth of scrutiny. In China with the economy booming, pressure from competition at work and business force parents to work hard, leaving insufficient time to their children. Without enough love from the family, these adolescents tend to do something astounding, sometimes slip beyond control. In addition, the one child policy in my country also contributes to higher crime rate because these little “emperors” are brought up in such a way that some of them are self-centered and tolerant of little. When confronted with difficulties or injustice, they are prone to resort to violence. Although spoiled, they have to live up to the high expectation of their parents in the name of love. Under such pressure from the family and school as well, they tend to be rebellious to their parents and teachers, in some cases the society as a whole.

When teenagers commit crimes, surely penalty should be given, especially the youth who commit serious crimes such as homicide or rape. No one should be excluded from justice, and justice has to be served. Depriving criminals of their freedom by imprisoning them, no matter how old they are, is the most effective measure to prevent crime and protect the lawful civilians in the society. Violent teenagers are as dangerous as their mature counterparts, hence should be put behind bars until they are no longer a threat to the public security.

On the other hand, most teenager crimes are minor, like vandalism, fighting or theft which does not do serious harm to victims. The immature behave in an illegal but less violent manner mostly for fun, or to show their courage to impress their peers or to attract their busy parents’ eyes. In these cases, they should be given some opportunities to be corrected and eventually come back to the right track rather than being judged as adults who commit crime deliberately with full awareness of the consequences of their conduct. Instead of being jailed, young lawbreakers can be forced to repair the damage to their neighborhood or local community, and offer their sincere apology to the victims or do some community duties such as serving the elderly in local nursing home.

To sum up, I personally reckon that political policy and the utilitarianism of educators should be responsible for today’s increasing juvenile delinquency. I agree with harsh treatment under the circumstances of serious crime. But if the offence is not major, adolescent criminals should be given alternative punishments like community service in order to reform them to be lawful citizens rather than being jailed.

雅思写作范文：恐惧犯罪

Task:Many people are afraid to leave their homes because of their fear of crimes. Some people believe that more actions should be taken to prevent crime, but others feel that little can be done. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

Sample answer：

With a rapid increase of crime, more citizens are scared of aggressive acts all over the world. As to whether more measures can be taken to stop crime, there is an endless debate. From my personal view, although more actions cannot fully guarantee the security of the whole society, it is not the reason for which people can surrender to violence.

Clearly, actions such as enacting more strict laws and legislation can effectively curb the frequency of crime. Fearing punishment is usually the mature of humans, so when they are informed of the consequence of committing crimes, they are more prone to stop doing anti-social acts. In addition, providing more education contributes to raise people’s safety awareness and consequently prevents crime. As the Internet prevails information about laws and legislation are more achievable, and thus there is a possibility that people are given more opportunities to learn how to distinguish right from wrong.

However, feasible measures are still not a panacea to the establishment of a completely safe society. If governments fail to guarantee a basic living standard for their citizens, crime rate will hardly be controlled. It is widely believed that a decent job and sufficient disposable income can reduce the possibility of committing socially unacceptable behaviour. The insecurity of society can also be attributed to the fact that it is less possible for governments to eradicate all factors leading to crime. Illegal drugs and alcohol are more accessible than before. People may have to commit crimes in order to get these items.

To conclude, reasonable actions including making severe policies and offering educations are of great help to control criminal events. However, they may still not be able to ensure a secure living environment for people if fundamental needs of materials cannot be fulfilled.

(296 words)

雅思写作范文：青少年犯罪

Task：Young people who commit crimes should be treated in the same way as adults by authorities. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Sample answer：

It is sometimes argued that young lawbreakers should be tried as adults for crimes. I personally believe that this is partly reasonable.

On the one hand, those who participate in violent crimes should not be treated differently than adult offenders. This is because most crimes, such as rape or murder, are thoughtful, deliberate and cunning in its planning and execution. If our courts trend toward a more lenientposition, then the related laws and punishment will not have a deterring effect on teenagers. As a result, teenagers are likely to commit horrible crimes since they are aware that they have legal protection. What’s worse, these teens might recommit after they are released from jails. In some cases, the lighter sentencing might also lead to resentment towards the judicial system as victims might argue that these young offenders do not confess what they have done. This could also result in insecurity in our society eventually.

On the other hand, the circumstances of a crime and its motivation should be taken into consideration when it comes to juvenile delinquency. For example, because of distress and hunger, some teens may turn to stealing food or robbery during a period of famine. Under this circumstance, harsh punishment, such as long-term jail might not be the best solution. In my view, most of the young offenders lack parenting and self-discipline, which would mean that other alternatives, such as community service and rehabilitation might be better alternatives for them.

In conclusion, I feel that it is vitally important for judges and state legislators to ensure the justice equality regardless of the criminal’s age.

(268 words)

雅思写作范文：罪犯的教育意义

Task：Some people who have been in prison become good citizens later. Some people think that they are the best people to talk to school students about the danger of committing a crime. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Sample answer：

A child’s education has never been about learning information and basic skills only. It has always included teaching the next generation how to become law-abiding citizens. While some people claim that those ex-prisoners are the best teachers to raise the awareness regarding laws, I believe that other measures are equally effective.

Obviously, ex-prisoners play a vital role in cutting youth crime. This is because those released prisoners have witnessed the horrors happened in the jail and they may also experience some of them. At the same time, they can share the tears and sorrows they suffered in the jails and the harm they have brought to the victims and their family members. This is more impressive than the traditional lectures given by professors. By listening to a wide range of real cases in person, young generation will realize the consequence of the irresponsible behavior deeply and discipline themselves strictly in the future.

Nevertheless, I believe other alternatives should be taken into consideration as well. It is common for people to have a fear towards criminals, especially those who have committed violent crimes and therefore face-to-face conversation between the young and people with a criminal record might be inappropriate in some cases. By contrast, policemen normally have a good impression among youngsters and they can become the active voice in reducing juvenile delinquency. Apart from them, parents can certainly be the first to help children learn the differences between right and wrong since they are the people who know their children best in the world.

In my opinion, it is the responsibility of every member of a society to help the young generation to become good citizens.

(276 words)

雅思写作范文：青少年犯罪率提升

Task：In some countries, a high proportion of criminal acts are committed by teenagers. Why has this happened? What can be done to deal with this?

Sample answer：

In recent years, the proportion of crimes committed by teenagers has increased dramatically and this has caused a widespread discussion. Media violence and unstable family life may be the two main factors leading to adolescents’ criminal tendency. Both of them will be discussed in detail below, followed by solutions.

The lack of family life should take responsibility for juvenile delinquency. Most parents educate their children in an impropriate way like beating and abusing. Even now, may parents still hold a view that a good son is a product of the rod. This educational method will leave children a misleading impression about violence when they are very young, and they are more likely to become real offenders in the future. To solve this problem, parents should adjust parenting at home, interacting with their children more frequently and giving more attention and care especially emotional needs.

Excessive exposure to media violence also plays a big role in the increase of youth crime. As we all know, the violence shots are prevalent in many films and TV games, which affects young people the most. Teenagers who lack self-discipline tend to imitate their fantasy hero’s criminal behavior after watching action films in real situations. Actually, these teenagers are misled by their heroes. In this case, the government should set a rating and censorship system in order to control the amount of violence, threat and horror on screen.

In conclusion, family life and media violence are main triggers of juvenile delinquency. Parents should transform their ways to care and educate their children. Meanwhile, governments should provide a healthy environment on the screen.

(267 words)

雅思写作范文：青少年罪犯是否该判刑

Task：Young people who commit serious crimes should be punished in the same way as adults. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

思路解析：

1. 应该，严肃的法律能起到一种威慑作用，让青少年们不敢再次犯罪。举例，今天我们对于青少年罪犯的法律惩罚实在是不痛不痒，甚至是太仁慈了，这让年轻人藐视法律，他们会想，即使犯罪也没什么大不。所以像成年人那样惩罚他们很必要，比如说关监狱，而不是简单地口头教导。这些痛苦的惩罚让年轻人不敢随便挑战社会法规。

2. 然而，年轻人的司法体系应该更加灵活一些，这是因为年轻人很年轻，不成熟，他们的犯罪动机很可能不是那么邪恶。举例，成年罪犯的抢劫动机很明确，就是通过袭击他人来获取财富。相比之下，青少年伤害他人的行为很可能只是因为来自同伴的压力，或是因为一时冲动。考虑到他们并不是有意要犯罪，所以给他们较轻的判罚是可以理解的。

参考范文：

Should young criminals be punished on the same level of adults, as some people argue? Personally, I agree with is assertion partially, while it underestimates the importance of a flexible judgment on youngsters.

The main reason of using the same standard to punish the youth is, it deters them from further crimes. Today, the main cause of juvenile crimes increasing is a lenient juvenile judicial system and milder punishments like lighter sentences, shortened prison terms, or even probation. Youngsters think they can always get off easily, regardless the seriousness of crimes. Therefore, it is necessary for juvenile offenders to be tried as strictly as adults, which lets these youngsters know that they are not exempt from heavy penalties, and not given any special consideration because of their age factor. By this way, their desires of making illegal activities would be inhibited.

However, to a large extent, juvenile judicial system should be flexible. Psychologically speaking, youngsters under the age of 18 are immature, with less social experience and concepts about social rules, or with no recognition about the consequence. In many cases, young criminals have no idea that what they do is illegal. For example, compared with adult criminals who have the definite plans and goals to make money by hunting or killing victims, the testimony of many teenage thieves and robbers proves that their movements are purposeless, and the main reasons for them to do so are no more than peer pressure and impulsiveness. Therefore, when it comes to the fact that adult criminals are intentional but young ones are unintentional, it is reasonable to treat and trial them differently.

In conclusion, a flexible juvenile judicial system should be encouraged. Although a strict punishment to young offenders as adults might be a profound education for young generations, sentences on young offenders should be lighter, considering the fact that their intentions of breaking law are fundamentally different from that of adults.

(320 words)

【如何写雅思环境类作文】相关文章：

1.雅思大作文环境类范文

2.环境类雅思大作文如何解答

3.雅思A类写作历年真题

4.雅思写作犯罪类话题素材

5.大学英语四级作文：环境类话题

6.雅思学术类阅读基本解题思路

7.雅思作文

8.环境与建筑装饰类个人简历表格

9.雅思作文词汇

10.雅思作文句子