考研英语作文注意公共道德类词汇
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篇1:考研英语作文注意公共道德类词汇
考研英语作文注意公共道德类词汇
社会风气(公德):public morals (or morality)。有公德心:be public―spirited。
向公众呼吁做某事:appeal to the public to do sth.。
在…方面教育公众:educate the public in …。
无视公共规章:disregard the public rules。
遵守法纪: comply with the law。
偷窃是违法的`:Stealing is against the law。
遵守公德:comply with public morality。
守法: observe/obey the law。
违法:offend against the law。
违反公共规章:break/violate public regulations。
她自以为可以凌驾法律之上:She acts as if she is above the law.
制定和严格执法:make and rigidly enforce the law。
遵守交规: observe traffic regulations。
按道德行事:follow the morals。
改进社会风气:improve public morals。
维护公共道德:safeguard public morals。
损害公共道德:injure public morality。
应该受到法律严惩:deserve to be punished heavily by the law。
从他的行为中可以清楚看到,他不讲道德:It is obvious from his behavior that he has no morality.
■篇2:考研英语 写作注意公共道德类词汇
考研英语 写作注意公共道德类词汇
社会风气(公德):public morals (or morality)。
有公德心:be public―spirited。
向公众呼吁做某事:appeal to the public to do sth.。
在…方面教育公众:educate the public in …。
无视公共规章:disregard the public rules。
遵守法纪: comply with the law。
偷窃是违法的:Stealing is against the law。
遵守公德:comply with public morality。
守法: observe/obey the law。
违法:offend against the law。
违反公共规章:break/violate public regulations。
她自以为可以凌驾法律之上:She acts as if she is above the law.
制定和严格执法:make and rigidly enforce the law。
遵守交规: observe traffic regulations。
按道德行事:follow the morals。
改进社会风气:improve public morals。
维护公共道德:safeguard public morals。
损害公共道德:injure public morality。
应该受到法律严惩:deserve to be punished heavily by the law。
从他的行为中可以清楚看到,他不讲道德:It is obvious from his behavior that he has no morality.
。篇3:考研英语天文地理类高频词汇
aeronautics 航空学,航空术
alien 外星人
astrology 占星学
astronomer 天文学家
atmospheric 大气的,空气的
aviation 航空,航空学,航空工业
celestial 天的,天体的
celestial sphere 天球
cluster 星团
cold front 冷锋
comet 彗星
constellation 星座
cosmic radiation 宇宙辐射
cosmic rays 宇宙射线
cosmology 字宙学
drifting plates 漂流版块
dune 沙丘
elipse (日,月)食
equator (地球)赤道
glacier 冰河
hurricane 飓风
inflationary universe theory 宇宙膨胀理论
inter-planetary communication 星际交通
Jupiter 木星
latitude 纬度
launch 发射
篇4:考研英语传媒类高频词汇
audience rating 收视率;收听率
bill 海报
billboard 告示牌,广告牌
braille 盲字,点字法
brochure 小册子
bulletin 公告;简明新闻
carry 刊登
cast 演员表
censorship 审查
circular 供传阅的函件或通知
closed-circuit TV 闭路电视
column 专栏
condensation 缩写本
coverage 新闻报道
disseminate 传播
documentary 新闻片
feature 新闻特写
free-lance writer 自由撰稿人
headline 新闻标题
highlights and sidelights 要闻与花絮
illustration 插图
infringement 侵犯
journal 刊物
leaflet 传单
live 现场直播
neon 霓虹灯广告
on location 现场拍摄
pictorial 画报
poster 标语牌,布告
practitioner 开业者,从业者
press 新闻界
projector 放映机
propagate 宣传
publication 出版
publishing house 出版社
re1ay 转播
royalty 稿费,版税
shot 拍摄
studio 摄影棚
subscribe 订阅人
western 西部电影
篇5:考研英语运动类高频词汇
a11-round champion 全能冠军
backhand(网球等运动中)反手的
backstroke 仰泳
balk line 起跳线
baton 接力棒
bid 申办
bodybuilding 健美运动
bowler 投球手
breaststroke 蛙泳
butterfly 蝶泳
cheering-section 啦啦队
chief referee 裁判长
closing ceremony 闭幕式
COC(Chinese Olympic Committee)中国奥委会
court(篮球、网球等的)场
cross-country race 越野赛
draw平局
dunk 扣篮
finals 决赛
floor exercise 自由体操
foul 犯规
freestyle 自由泳
Green Olympics 绿色奥运
gym(nasium)体育馆,健身房
Hi-tech Olympics 科技奥运
host 主办
host country 东道国
in good form 竞技状态好
invitational tournament 邀请赛
IOC(International Olympic Committee)国际奥委会
Jump the gun 抢跑
marathon 马拉松赛跑
natatorium 游泳馆
OCOG(Organizing Committee for the Olympic Games)奥运会组委会
on your marks 各就各位
opening ceremony 开幕式
penalty kick 点球
physical culture and sports 体育运动
playing pool 水球场
racket 网球拍
rally 连续对打
rebound 篮板球
referee`s crease 裁判区
runner-up 亚军
seeded team 种子队
shot 发球
smash 扣球
spectator 观众
sports circle 体育界
sportsmanship 体育道德
State Sports General Administration 国家体育总局
substitute 替补
synchronized swimming 花样游泳
the People`s Olympic 人文奥运
track and field 田径
water polo 水球
篇6:考研英语作文词汇及素材「人生哲理类」
考研英语作文词汇及素材「人生哲理类」
1、毅力:willpower/persistence
2、经得住挑战:withstand challenges
3、有进取心的:aggressive
4、精力充沛的:energetic
5、进取精神:striving spirit
6、心胸开阔:open-mindedness
7、增长见识:widen one’s knowledge
8、创新:innovation
9、自信心:self-confidence
10、雄心壮志:ambition
必备素材句:
1、我们应该具有积极的态度,并且表现自信。只有这样,我们才能克服我们面对的困难,过幸福的生活。
We should embrace positive attitudes and behave confidently.Only in this way can we crack down the difficulties confronting us successfully and lead a happy life.
2、我们应当始终把“没有付出就没有收获”当作工作学习的座右铭。只有那些努力工作,不畏困难的人才能到达成功的顶峰。
To begin with, “No pains, no gains”should always be our motto in our life and work.Only thosewho are hard-working and brave enough to encounter difficulties of all sortsare most likely to reach the summit of success.
3、学习生活中我们肯定会遇到一些挫折。但一定要勇于面对,三思而后行。成功是一个过程,需要一步步地去实现。谚语说的好“罗马不是一天建成的”。简言之,努力工作的精神和面对现实的态度是通往成功的关键。
In terms of our life, work and study,we will meetlots of trials.We must always face reality and have a second thought before we make our final decision.Success is also a process and needs to be realized step by step.As a proverb goes “Rome was not built within a day”.In short, hard-working spirit and a realistic attitude lead to success.
4、无论在何种环境下我们都应该保持乐观。在生命中,我们必然会经历和面对很多困难,为了实现目标,我们应该积极而不是消极地解决问题。
We should keepoptimisticno matter what kinds of circumstance we undergo. In the course of life, we are bound to experience and encounter a variety of difficulties. In order to achieve our goals,we should tackle the obstacles in a positive way rather than in a negative way.
5、年轻人只有经历更多的逆境,才能磨练出坚强的个性以及形成未来发展所需要的能力,也只有这样他们才能在这个竞争变化的世界最终取得成功。
Only byundergoing more adversitiescan young peopledevelop strong personality and ability needed in the future, andonly in this way can they eventually become winners in our competitive changing world.
6、在人生的道路上,我们不能仅仅满足于一两次的.成功,而只有不断地追求,我们才能够取得进步和发展。
On the way of life, we shouldn’t focus merely onone or two success.Onlythrough persistent pursuitcan we be able tomake progress and development.
7、坚持是我们保持精神向上的不可或缺的驱动力,并且能够帮助我们完成自己的学习和工作。
Persistencefunctions as an indispensable driving force tokeep up our spirit and to assist us to fulfill our study and work.
8、事实上,只有那些努力的、勇敢的人才能克服各种困难,才更有可能摘得成功的桂冠。
In fact, only those whoare hard-working and brave enough to encounter obstacles of all sortsare most likely toreach the summit of success.
篇7:考研英语:阅读高频词汇之天文地理类
考研英语:阅读高频词汇之天文地理类
aeronautics 航空学,航空术
alien 外星人
astrology 占星学
astronomer 天文学家
atmospheric 大气的,空气的.
aviation 航空,航空学,航空工业
celestial 天的,天体的
celestial sphere 天球
cluster 星团
cold front 冷锋
comet 彗星
constellation 星座
cosmic radiation 宇宙辐射
cosmic rays 宇宙射线
cosmology 字宙学
drifting plates 漂流版块
dune 沙丘
elipse (日,月)食
equator (地球)赤道
glacier 冰河
hurricane 飓风
inflationary universe theory 宇宙膨胀理论
inter-planetary communication 星际交通
Jupiter 木星
latitude 纬度
launch 发射
launch pad 发射台
longitude 经度
lunar 月球的
lunar eclipse 月蚀
Mars 火星
Mercury 水星
meteor 流星
meteorolite 陨石
meteor shower 流星雨
monsoon 季风
multistage rocket 多级火箭
Neptune 海王星
orbit 环绕(天体的)轨道运行
peninsula 半岛
phase 月相
planet 行星
planetary 行星的
planetoid 小行星
plateau 高原
Pluto 冥王星
radiating 辐射的
reef 暗礁
satellite 卫星
solar corona 日冕
solar prominence 日珥
solar radiation 宇宙辐射
solar system 太阳系
space exploration 外层空间探索
space shuttle 航天飞机
space suit 宇航服,航天服
stellar 星球的
Tropic of Cancer/Capricorn 北/南回归线
Uranus 天王星
Venus 金星
Volcanic 火山的
Watchdog 管理人员
以上就是考研英语阅读中经常出现的一些天文地理类的英语词汇,希望参加2016考研的同学们抽出一点点时间将这些词汇搞定,也预祝大家愉快复习,在2016考研的考场上考出理想成绩。
篇8:考研英语常见情绪态度类词汇
考研英语常见情绪态度类词汇
Formal(informal) 正式, 礼仪, 拘谨 (非正式, 不拘礼, 通俗)
Matter of fact 实事求是, 以事实为依据
Pedantic 迂腐, 卖弄学问, 学究式的, 空谈, 自夸学问, 书呆子气的
Personal(impersonal) 人性的, 涉及隐私的, 私人的, 人称的, 亲自的, 身体的
(客观的, 和个人无关的, 没有人情味的, 非人的)
Respectful 表示尊敬的, 有礼貌的, 谦恭的
Disdainful 轻蔑的, 居傲的, 鄙视的
Adulation(adulatory) 谄媚的, 过分称赞的
Wonder 奇迹, 惊讶, 难以置信的
Affection(affectionate) 深情的, 亲切的, 挚爱的
Amusement(amusing) 有趣的, 使人发笑的, 消遣的, 愉快的
Approval(disapproval) 赞成的, 满意的 (不以为然的, 不赞成的, 非难的)
Reverence(irreverence) 虔诚的, 表示尊敬的, 充满崇敬心的 (不敬的, 不逊的, 无礼的)
Disappointment 使人失望的, 令人沮丧的,
Sarcasm(sarcastic) 讽刺的, 讥讽的
Didactic 说教的, 教训的
Persuasive(convincing) 令人信服的, 有力的, 使人心悦诚服的
Diffident 无自信的, 谦虚谨慎的, 羞怯的
Indifferent 漠不关心的, 不重要的, 冷淡的
Kindly indulgence 温和地纵容, 任性的, 温和地宽容
Condemnation(condemnable) 该受责备的, 可非难的, 该罚的
Scientifically detached 学术上超然的, 学术上分离的, 科学态度冷淡的
Apologetic 道歉的, 急于认错的, 辩护的
Frustrated 挫折的, 挫败的, 无益的
Contemptuous 轻蔑的, 鄙视的, 瞧不起人的
Condescending 谦逊的, 故意屈尊的, 有优越感的
Paternal 父亲的, 似父亲的, 家长式统治的
Cynical 愤世嫉俗的, 讽刺的, 冷嘲的
Pitying 怜悯的, 遗憾的, 同情的
Bitter(bitterness) 痛苦的, 怀恨的 (悲痛, 怨恨)
Factual 事实的, 实际的
Humorous 富幽默感的, 滑稽的, 诙谐的
Inventive 善于创造的, 发明的
Self-righteous 自以为是的
Insincere 不诚实的, 无诚意的, 伪善的
Matter-of-fact 事实的, 实际的, 事务性的,平淡的
Share intellectual life 共享知识
Gloat over difficulty 在困难时幸灾乐祸
Slyly introduce the fact 狡猾地介绍事实
Stick to established facts 坚持已确立的观点
Impatient 不耐烦的, 着急的, 急切的
Adverse criticism 反向批评, 逆向评论
Violent distaste 极度的厌恶, 剧烈的嫌恶
Pleasure 心情舒畅的, 愉悦的
Anxious to please 焦虑地讨好, 渴望地取悦
Seriously 严肃地, 认真地
Up-to-date 最近的, 跟上时代的
Paradoxical and witty 似非而是的诙谐, 矛盾的妙语, 诡论的机智
Unforgiving 不可饶恕的, 不可原谅的
Professionally scientific 专于科学的, 专业从事科学的
Argumentative 好辩的, 引起争论的, 论证式的
Critical 批评的, 吹毛求疵的, 非难的
Jaded 疲倦不堪的', 厌倦的
Admire 钦佩的, 羡慕的
Expected 期待的, 盼望的
Fascinating 迷人的, 吸引人的, 使人神魂颠倒的
Easily understood 清晰易懂的, 明了的
Incorrect 不正确的
Curious 好奇的, 求知的, 古怪的
Intuitive to one’s approach 对其方法有直觉的, 自发形成的方法
Rational 理性的, 合理的
Decisive 决定性的, 坚定的, 果断的
Sweeping in the generalization 笼统地归纳
Reflective 反射的, 反映的
Self-contradictory 自相矛盾的
Confused 混淆的, 混乱的, 无秩序的
Non-conformist 不遵奉习俗的, 我行我素的
Sanguine 乐观的, 满怀希望的
Optimistic 乐观的, 乐观主义的
Pessimistic 悲观的, 悲观主义的
Sentimental 感伤的, 感情用事的
Coldly factual 极端实际的, 不带任何感情色彩的
Scientifically objective 客观科学的, 从科学角度不带任何偏见的
Nostalgia 怀旧的, 乡愁的
Entertain with the quaintness 古雅欣赏, 离奇有趣的事物描写
Delight with reminiscence 怀旧风格, 快乐回忆
Delineate the terror 描写恐怖情景, 制造恐怖气氛
Show horror 展现恐怖氛围, 描写恐怖心理
Stoic 禁欲主义的, 淡泊的
Esthete 审美的, 唯美主义的,
Erotic 性爱的, 性欲的, 色情的
Epicure 美食的, 讲究饮食的
Cast doubt on … 对….怀疑
An inducement to do sth 引诱做某事
Disclaim responsibility for sth 拒绝承认, 宣布不承担某项责任
篇9:考研英语:阅读高频词汇之其他社会生活类
考研英语:阅读高频词汇之其他社会生活类
accommodations 膳宿
baby boom 生育高峰
census 人口普查
charitable 仁慈的,为慈善事业的
civilized 文明的,有礼的
commit suicide 自杀
community 社会
divorce 离婚
drug abuse 滥用毒品
hospitality 好客
household 家庭的'
infrastructure 基础设施
metropolitan 大城市的
psychological 心理学的
questionnaire 问卷调查
religious 宗教的
social change 社会变革。
social interrelationship 社会关系
social status 社会地位
以上就是考研英语阅读中经常出现的一些其他社会生活类的英语词汇,希望参加2016考研的同学们抽出一点点时间将这些词汇搞定,也预祝大家愉快复习,在2016考研的考场上考出理想成绩。
篇10:考研英语:阅读高频词汇之生态类
2016考研英语:阅读高频词汇之生态类
acid rain 酸雨
afforestation 植树造林
algae 梅藻
amphibian 两栖类的,两栖动物
balance of nature 生态平衡
bio-diversity 生物多样性
biosphere 生物圈
CFCs 氟利昂
decibel 分贝
deforestation 采伐森林
desertification 土地沙漠化
domestic sewage 生活污水
ecocide 生态灭绝
eco-friendy 良好的环境
eco-label 生态标志
ecological condition 生态环境
ecologist 生态学家
ecology 生态学。对环境的.科学研究
ecosystem 生态系,生态系统
eco-tourist 生态旅游;生态旅游业
effluent 流出物,排除物
environmentalist 环境工作者;环境问题专家
fauna 动物群
flora 植物群
fumes 有毒的废气
global warming 全球变暖
green groups 绿色环保组织
greenhouse effect 温室效应
infrared radiation 红外线辐射
mammal 哺乳动物
noxious 有毒的
nucleic acid(生物)核酸
ozone hole 臭氧洞
ozone layer 臭氧层
photosynthesis 光合作用
plankton(总称)浮游动物
p0Ilufion index 污染指数
polymer 聚合物
refuse 垃圾、废物
sewage 污水
sewage disposal 污水处理
sewage plant 污水处理厂
sewage purification 污水净化
soil pollution 土壤污染
solid waste 固体垃圾
stratosphere 同温层
ultraviolet radiation 紫外线辐射
wipe out a species 物种灭绝
以上就是考研英语阅读中经常出现的一些生态类的英语词汇,希望参加2016考研的同学们抽出一点点时间将这些词汇搞定,也预祝大家愉快复习,在2016考研的考场上考出理想成绩。
篇11:考研英语 常见情绪态度类词汇
考研英语 常见情绪态度类词汇
考研英语写作必背句型 对比和比较型
考研英语强化 放大阅读 “悦”考研
考研英语复习你不能忽视的历年真题
formal(informal) 正式, 礼仪, 拘谨 (非正式, 不拘礼, 通俗)
Matter of fact 实事求是, 以事实为依据
Pedantic 迂腐, 卖弄学问, 学究式的, 空谈, 自夸学问, 书呆子气的
Personal(impersonal) 人性的, 涉及隐私的, 私人的, 人称的, 亲自的, 身体的
(客观的, 和个人无关的, 没有人情味的, 非人的)
Respectful 表示尊敬的, 有礼貌的, 谦恭的
Disdainful 轻蔑的, 居傲的, 鄙视的
Adulation(adulatory) 谄媚的, 过分称赞的
Wonder 奇迹, 惊讶, 难以置信的
Affection(affectionate) 深情的, 亲切的, 挚爱的
Amusement(amusing) 有趣的, 使人发笑的, 消遣的, 愉快的
Approval(disapproval) 赞成的, 满意的 (不以为然的, 不赞成的, 非难的)
Reverence(irreverence) 虔诚的, 表示尊敬的, 充满崇敬心的 (不敬的, 不逊的, 无礼的)
Disappointment 使人失望的, 令人沮丧的,
Sarcasm(sarcastic) 讽刺的, 讥讽的`
Didactic 说教的, 教训的
Persuasive(convincing) 令人信服的, 有力的, 使人心悦诚服的
Diffident 无自信的, 谦虚谨慎的, 羞怯的
Indifferent 漠不关心的, 不重要的, 冷淡的
Kindly indulgence 温和地纵容, 任性的, 温和地宽容
Condemnation(condemnable) 该受责备的, 可非难的, 该罚的
Scientifically detached 学术上超然的, 学术上分离的, 科学态度冷淡的
Apologetic 道歉的, 急于认错的, 辩护的
Frustrated 挫折的, 挫败的, 无益的
Contemptuous 轻蔑的, 鄙视的, 瞧不起人的
Condescending 谦逊的, 故意屈尊的, 有优越感的
Paternal 父亲的, 似父亲的, 家长式统治的
Cynical 愤世嫉俗的, 讽刺的, 冷嘲的
Pitying 怜悯的, 遗憾的, 同情的
Bitter(bitterness) 痛苦的, 怀恨的 (悲痛, 怨恨)
Factual 事实的, 实际的
Humorous 富幽默感的, 滑稽的, 诙谐的
Inventive 善于创造的, 发明的
Self-righteous 自以为是的
Insincere 不诚实的, 无诚意的, 伪善的
Matter-of-fact 事实的, 实际的, 事务性的,平淡的
Share intellectual life 共享知识
Gloat over difficulty 在困难时幸灾乐祸
Slyly introduce the fact 狡猾地介绍事实
篇12:考研英语:阅读高频词汇之宗教类
考研英语:阅读高频词汇之宗教类
Allah 真主,安拉
altar 圣坛,祭坛
apartheid 南非的种族隔离
apostle 信徒
atheist 无神论者
Catholic 天主教徒
Catholicism 天主教
Christianity 基督教
convert 改变信仰;皈依
cult 疯狂地崇拜,膜拜
deity(=god)神
fast 斋戒;禁食
gospel 福音
heresy 异端邪说
hierarchy 阶层,等级
incarnate 化身
Judaism 犹太教
koran 可兰经
minister 牧师
missionary 传教士
pagan 异教徒的`,无宗教信仰的
pious 虔诚的
pope 教皇,罗马主教
preach 布道,说教
preacher 传道士,牧师
Protestant 新教徒
resurrection(耶稣)复活
ure 经文,圣典
service 礼拜式
superstition 迷信
taboo 禁忌
以上就是考研英语阅读中经常出现的一些宗教类的英语词汇,希望参加2016考研的同学们抽出一点点时间将这些词汇搞定,也预祝大家愉快复习,在2016考研的考场上考出理想成绩。
篇13:考研英语:阅读高频词汇之大众传媒类
2016考研英语:阅读高频词汇之大众传媒类
audience rating 收视率;收听率
bill 海报
billboard 告示牌,广告牌
braille 盲字,点字法
brochure 小册子
bulletin 公告;简明新闻
carry 刊登
cast 演员表
censorship 审查
circular 供传阅的'函件或通知
closed-circuit TV 闭路电视
column 专栏
condensation 缩写本
coverage 新闻报道
disseminate 传播
documentary 新闻片
feature 新闻特写
free-lance writer 自由撰稿人
headline 新闻标题
highlights and sidelights 要闻与花絮
illustration 插图
infringement 侵犯
journal 刊物
leaflet 传单
live 现场直播
neon 霓虹灯广告
on location 现场拍摄
pictorial 画报
poster 标语牌,布告
practitioner 开业者,从业者
press 新闻界
projector 放映机
propagate 宣传
publication 出版
publishing house 出版社
re1ay 转播
royalty 稿费,版税
shot 拍摄
studio 摄影棚
subscribe 订阅人
western 西部电影
以上就是考研英语阅读中经常出现的一些大众传媒类的英语词汇,希望参加2016考研的同学们抽出一点点时间将这些词汇搞定,也预祝大家愉快复习,在2016考研的考场上考出理想成绩。
篇14:考研英语:阅读高频词汇之运动类
考研英语:阅读高频词汇之运动类
a11-round champion 全能冠军
backhand(网球等运动中)反手的
backstroke 仰泳
balk line 起跳线
baton 接力棒
bid 申办
bodybuilding 健美运动
bowler 投球手
breaststroke 蛙泳
butterfly 蝶泳
cheering-section 啦啦队
chief referee 裁判长
closing ceremony 闭幕式
COC(Chinese Olympic Committee)中国奥委会
court(篮球、网球等的)场
cross-country race 越野赛
draw平局
dunk 扣篮
finals 决赛
floor exercise 自由体操
foul 犯规
freestyle 自由泳
Green Olympics 绿色奥运
gym(nasium)体育馆,健身房
Hi-tech Olympics 科技奥运
host 主办
host country 东道国
in good form 竞技状态好
invitational tournament 邀请赛
IOC(International Olympic Committee)国际奥委会
Jump the gun 抢跑
marathon 马拉松赛跑
natatorium 游泳馆
篇15:考研英语作文词汇
考研英语作文必备词汇
accelerated aging test 加速老化试验
acceleration lag 加速滞后
acceptance test 验收试验
Access Control List (ACL) 访问控制列表
access flap 接口盖
accessory apparatus 辅助设备
access time 存取时间
account policies 账号封锁
accumulator charge 记账策略
accumulator railcar 蓄电池充电
accuracy of measurement 电瓶机动车
accuracy of reading 测量准确度
acidproof 耐酸的
acoustic material 吸音材料
acoustic signal 音响信号
activated substance 激活物质
active component 有效部分
active load 有效负载
administrator account 管理员账号
analog computer 模拟计算机
ascent/descent stage 上升/下降段
batch processing 成批处理
binary code 二进制码
binary digit 二进制位,二进制数字
border gateway 边界网关
broadband access 宽频接达
buffer storage 缓冲存储器
call instruction 呼叫指令
card reader 读卡机
circuit switched data 电路关键所在数据
code division multiple access (CDMA) 码多分址
combustion analyzer 压力传感器
command line 命令行
command module 指令舱
commercial online service 商业联机服务
com port 串行接口
computer-aided design (CAD) 计算机辅助设计
control unit 控制器
cyber citizen/netizen 网民
cyber city 网络城市
cyber crime 网络犯罪
data processing 数据处理
default route 缺省路由
denial of service 拒绝服务
dictionary attack 字典式攻击
digital business 数字化商业
digital control 数字控制
digital divide 数字鸿沟
directional antenna 定向天线
directory replication 目录复制
domain name application and registration 申请注册域名
earthing transformer 接地变压器
elastic collision/control/deformation/scattering 弹性碰撞/控制/变形/散射
electric apparatus 电气装置
electric control 电力控制
emergency oxygen apparatus 应急供氧装置
fixed-line penetration 固定电话普及率
gaseous pollutant 蒸发排放物
gene pool 基因库
gene recombination 基因重组
genetic code 遗传密码
genetic map 遗传图
gene transfer 基因转移
geostationary/synchronous satellite 地球同步卫星
Global Positioning System (GPS) 全球定位系统
GPRS: general packet radio service 通用分组无线业务
global system for mobile communications (GSM) 全球移动通信系统
hacking attacks 黑客攻击
headset amplifier 头载式放大器
hematopoietic stem cell 造血干细胞
high-contrast 高对比度
highly-sophisticated technology 高尖端技术
第一,掌握词汇的基本含义。
词汇的基本含义是指对含有多个释义的词汇中构意能力最强的一组互相独立的含义。考生在第一轮单词复习中要注意强化记忆词汇的基本含义。
因为考研试题中常出现的词汇,其释义多为该词的基本含义,同时,只有熟练掌握词的基本含义才能达到在不同语境下进行词汇释义的全面记忆,进而才能理解考研英语文章所表达的准确含义。例如,occupy为大纲词汇,它的基本含义为1.占领,占用。2.使忙碌,使从事。关于这个单词,大部分考生往往会忽略第二个含义,但是在真题中确是比较重要的一个含义。因此,考生在复习词汇的时候,词义要掌握全面。
第二,掌握词汇生成的基本知识。
一个英语单词并不是一些毫无意义的鼓励的字母的随意排列,而是由一些含有具体意义的词根词缀所构成的有意义的整体。因此,要记忆一个单词,就不能按照一个个字母排列顺序去记,而是按照词根、词缀的意义去记。同时,《大纲》已经非常明确的给出了考研所涉及到的.词根词缀表,考生要引起注意。
第三,掌握词汇之间的搭配关系。
首先要求考生不仅要将单词作为一个独立的语言要素进行记忆-记住它的发音、拼写和中文释义,还要学会如何将这些语言要素按照搭配选词的原则有效地搭配起来。对词汇之间的搭配的考查也是整个英语考研的侧重点,体现在英语知识运用,阅读理解,翻译,写作,它涉及到了考研的方方面面。考生在复习单词的时候,最好顺便准备单词的基本搭配以及考研中常考词组,这样就不会出现认识单词,不认识短语的窘境。
篇16:考研英语作文句式及词汇
图表描述:
数据图表a data graph/chart/diagram/illustration/table
饼图用pie chart
直方图或柱形图用bar chart/histogram
趋势曲线图用line chart/curve diagram
表格图用table
折线统计图 broken line graph
流程图或过程图用flow chart / sequence diagram
程序图用processing/procedures diagram
固定不变 fixed in time
百分比 accounts for ……% of the tota,l takes up ……% in the whole chart
一系列的时间段中转变用changes over time
波动用fluctuate/rebound/undulate/wave
稳定用remain stable / stabilize / level off , As can be seen from the table/chart/diagram/graph/figures
上升/下降/平稳:
increase , to go up, rise, jump, leap, shoot,an increase,a growth, an upward trend, a jump, reach to 1000, increase to the peak of 1000.climb to 1000...
to fall, decrease , decline drop, collapse, go down, a drop ,a decline, a slide ,a fall decline to 200, drop to the bottom of 200... drop to 200....
have little change, hardly change,remain steady/constant, stay the same
时间表达:
from……to……,between……and……,during……and……, at the start of ……,by the end of ……,at the end of ……,throughout ……
对比:
comparing with, make a comparison with ,in contrast , on the contrary.......
篇17:考研英语 作文常用词汇及搭配
1、经济:
economic globalization(经济全球化), sustainable development(可持续发展),unfair competition(不正当竞争),crack down on fake commodities (打假), boom(繁荣), fierce competition(激烈竞争), credit crisis(信用危机), stabilize prices (稳定物价) 考研 教育网
2、文化:
great and profound (博大精深的),integration and interaction(融合交汇),crash(碰撞),charming(极具魅力的),splendid(壮丽辉煌的),English fever(英语热)
3、环保:
environment- friendly(生态型的,环保的),threat of global warming(全球变暖的威胁), promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth(促进经济体制和经济增长方式的转变),curb environmental pollution/ bring the pollution under control(治理环境污染),develop renewable resources (开发可再生资源),a low-carbon economy (低碳经济)
4、科技:
science and technology(科学技术),web-addiction(沉迷网络), computer crime(电脑犯罪), e-commerce(电子商务), virtual life (虚拟生活),information era(信息时代),cyber romance(网恋),surf the Internet(网上冲浪)
5、就业:
applicant(申请人), position available/ vacant position(空缺职位), competent(能胜任的), be qualified for(合格的), proficiency(熟练程度),job arrangement and benefit(工作待遇和福利), promotion (晋升), gender-biased(性别歧视的), appearance-biased(相貌歧视的)
6、大学生活/教育:
cultivate(培养), further one‘s study (深造),quality education(素质教育),foster abilities(培养能力),relieve the burden on students(减轻学生负担),be occupied with so much schoolwork(忙于功课)place emphasis on(以…为重心),comprehensive(全面的,广泛的),practical capability(实际能力),duck-stuffing(填鸭式)
7、社会现象:
enlightening(富有启发的),cause alarm and attention(引起了警惕和重视),set good example for(为…树立榜样),dedicate(做贡献), take action (采取行动),ensure implementing activities(确保执行), vulnerable(易诱惑的,易受影响的'),be supposed to(应该)
8、人物特征、情感描写:
strong-minded(坚强的),industrious(勤奋的), promising(有前途的),dynamic(有生气的),responsible(有责任心的), influential(有影响力的), profound(渊博精深的),devoted(忠实的,投入的),warm-hearted(热心的)。
篇18:考研英语 作文常用词汇及搭配
1. 随着经济的繁荣 with the booming of the economy
2. 随着人民生活水平的显著提高 with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard
3. 先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology
4. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣 add much spice / flavor to our daily life
5. 人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed that…
6. 我同意前者(后者)观点 I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.
7. 引起了广泛的公众关注 Sth. has aroused wide public concern. / Sth has drawn great public attention.
8. 利远远大于弊 The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.
9. 开阔眼界 widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision
10. 考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into consideration
11. 从另一个角度 from another perspective
12. 致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to…
13. 日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly keen social competition
14. …有其自身的优缺点 … has its own merits and demerits / pros and cons
15. 对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to
16. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas / emotions / information
17. 跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of…
18. …的健康发展 the healthy development of…
19. 把时间和精力放在…上 focus one's time and energy on…
20. 导致很多问题 give rise to / lead to / spell various problems
21. 可以替代think的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief / view that
22. 优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.
23. 与…比较 compared with…/ in comparison with
24. 提供就业机会 offer job opportunities
只有注重平时的积累、勤动笔练习,同学们才能在考场上有超常发挥,祝大家在研究生入学考试中金榜题名!
篇19:品质类经典考研英语作文
品质类经典考研英语作文
Here is a picture, interesting but with profound implication. As is vividly depicted in the photo, three men are facing a broken bridge, which successfully captures our eyes. After a close watch, it is not difficult to find that they showed great courage to this challenge. Apparently, what the drawing has subtly conveyed is supposed to be given further analysis.
A conclusion could be drawn from the picture: the attitude towards challenges in life is so important that even our life could be totally different. And my words are based upon the following two reasons. On the top of the list is that challenges, even obstacles, are everywhere in life, which requires a positive attitude. In addition, there is the other point that no one can ignore. It is universally admitted that , for an individual, the attitude to obstacles is closely related to his/her sense of happiness .
According to the analysis above, it is advisable for us to take steps to cultivate this life attitude. Of all the steps, mass media tends to function essentially in the work. Only in this way can we make the best of the positive attitude to life and let it contribute to our life.
这是一幅画,很有趣,但寓意深刻。正如照片中生动地描绘的,三个人面对着一座断桥,它成功地俘获了我们的眼睛。在密切观察之后,不难发现他们对这一挑战表现出极大的勇气。显然,这幅画微妙地传达了什么,应该给予进一步的分析。
从图中可以得出一个结论:面对生活中的挑战的态度是如此重要,以至于我们的生活也会完全不同。我的话是基于以下两个原因。最重要的是挑战,甚至障碍,在生活中无处不在,这需要一种积极的`态度。此外,还有一点是任何人都不能忽视的。人们普遍认为,对于一个人来说,障碍的态度与他/她的幸福感密切相关。
根据以上分析,我们应该采取措施来培养这种生活态度。在所有的步骤中,大众传媒倾向于在工作中发挥作用。只有这样,我们才能充分利用积极的生活态度,让它为我们的生活做出贡献。
篇20:考研英语作文:环境保护类
What to do? Much can be done. The government, first and foremost, should serve as a counterbalance, doing its utmost to curb such a trend. Moreover, it is the responsibility of the mass media and the school of all levels to awake the general public to the significance of environment protection. Above all, the general public should be made awareness that the sooner we take effective actions, the better our life will be. There are good reasons to believe that as long as all the society, including the authorities, the mass media and the individuals, makes concerted efforts to strive hard, such upsetting phenomenon will ultimately terminated or at least reduced.
要做什么? 有很多事情可以做。首先,政府应该作为一个制衡力量,尽最大努力遏制这种趋势。此外,这是大众传媒和学校各级的责任,去唤醒公众环境保护的意义。最重要的是,公众应该意识到,我们越早采取有效的行动,我们的生活就会越好。有充分的理由相信,只要整个社会,包括当局、大众媒体和个人,齐心协力努力奋斗,这种令人不安的现象最终会被终止或至少减少。
篇21:考研英语作文:人生价值类
人生价值类考研作文模板1:
As the old Chinese saying goes,…… . It echoes with this picture in which…… . The title of the picture further points out that…… .
The picture is meant to…… . As far as I am concerned, I think…… . This universal truth can be particularly proved in the field of…… , where…… .
A brief survey of history about also demonstrates the fundamental importance of…… .…… , for example,…… . The same principle applies to common people as well, and I am sure everybody can benefit from…… .
・ 人生价值类考研作文模板2:
From the picture we can perceive that…… . What astonishes the drawing and the readers is that…… . It is known to all that…… , but it seems…… .
The artist utilizes this artistic presentation to imply a spreading vogue that…… . Ultimately, the trend boils down to…… . Accordingly,…… . To worsen the problem, this behavior is evoking…… .
In my point of view, we are in a prime time to curb the problem from deteriorating. First and foremost, the whole society should arrive at the consensus that…… . Besides,an awareness of should be infused into everybody's mind.
篇22:人生哲理类考研英语作文
人生哲理类考研英语作文模板
Topic 2:Innovation consciousness 创新意识的意义
The cartoon aims at informing us of the significance of the consciousness of innovation. Definitely, no once can deny the importance of it. A innovative spirit can promote the advancement of both individuals and society as a whole. only those who are keeping on creating new things can make continuous progress and maintain competitive edge. To further illustrate the importance of innovation, I would like to take Steve Jobs as a case in point: how could he, a genius who change the way of modern communication, recreation and even our life, invent so many powerful electronic products without a creative spirit ?
From my perspective, at no time should we overlook the power of the consciousness of innovation. Furthermore, we need to develop a habit of discovering new things,using new methods and applying new thoughts in our work, study or simply everyday life. “Innovation is the spirit of human being’s progress.” A philosopher once said.
篇23:考研英语作文 情感类
考研英语作文模板大全 情感类
1 2012考研英语作文模板大全 对比论证类 2 2012考研英语作文模板大全 教育类 3 2012考研英语作文模板大全 文化交流类 4 2012考研英语作文模板大全 情感类 5 2012考研英语作文模板大全 人生价值类 6 2012考研英语作文模板大全 家庭关系类 7 2012考研英语作文模板大全 社会热点类这种类型的文章主要分析论证一些具体的`观点。一般情况下三段的分布为:第一段描述图画内容,第二段提出观点、进行理论分析和事例分析,第三段总结观点、表明态度。
情感类模板1:
As is shown in the picture above,・ . Obviously from ・ we can surmise that ・ .
It goes without saying that the primary purpose of the picture lies in eulogizing the practice of ・ . As a matter of fact, it is not rare to find in our everyday life deeds of similar nature. For instance,・ . Additionally, we can also hear many stories about ・ . Not to mention those moving cases of ・ .
All in all, I firmly believe that a harmonious society is based on a ・ . By ・ , people not only harvest ・ , but also gain ・ that can never be purchased via money.
情感类模板2:
・ , just as is depicted in the picture. It is not difficult to find that in today’s society, more and more people begin to ・ . It is rather good news to ・ .
The picture reminds us that in China, due to ・ ,・ . Moreover, there are ・ . In addition, we should not forget ・ .
・ is a good way to express human love. To some extent, it also reflects individuals’ sense of social responsibility. It is also a feeling from deep heart that is beyond words and is difficult to obtain no matter how rich one is. Therefore, I strongly advocate that ・ . I am sure our society will hence be more beautiful because of ・ .
◆篇24:考研英语作文:家庭关系类作文
考研英语作文:家庭关系类作文模板
考研英语作文是考研英语复习的'一部分,作文模板有助于帮我们写出更好地作文。考研网整理了家庭关系话题类的作文模板,希望对20考生有所帮助。
1.家庭关系类模板一:
There is a popular Chinese song, named “…… ”, which encourages…… . However, the in the picture does but for a very different reason―…… . From the facial expression of we can read…… .
Sadly as it is, this phenomenon does not occur rarely in today's society, for which are responsible. For one thing,…… . For another,…… . As a matter of fact, the boosting economic development in China sadly and ironically witnesses a deterioration of…… .
The above analysis is best exemplified by…… . In my opinion, the awareness of is elementary for paving the way towards success.
2.家庭关系类模板二:
The cartoon reveals a very thought-provoking scene. The artist purposefully exaggerates…… . This picture reveals the in-depth problem of…… .
In fact,…… . There are two reasons for this. The first and perhaps most important is that…… . The other reason is more serious from a practical point of view.…… . It owes to…… .
In my point of view, the trend goes quite against the genuine and original purpose of our…… . What I want to emphasize by the above analysis is that,…… . Therefore,…… I strongly contend that…… .
篇25:考研英语作文:人生价值类作文
年考研英语作文:人生价值类作文模板
考研英语作文是考研英语复习的一部分,作文模板有助于帮我们写出更好地作文。考研网整理了人生价值类的作文模板,希望对2017年考生有所帮助。
1.人生价值类模板一:
From the picture we can perceive that…… . What astonishes the drawing and the readers is that…… . It is known to all that…… , but it seems…… .
The artist utilizes this artistic presentation to imply a spreading vogue that…… . Ultimately, the trend boils down to…… . Accordingly,…… . To worsen the problem, this behavior is evoking…… .
In my point of view, we are in a prime time to curb the problem from deteriorating. First and foremost, the whole society should arrive at the consensus that…… . Besides, an awareness of should be infused into everybody's mind.
2.人生价值类模板二:
As the old Chinese saying goes,…… . It echoes with this picture in which…… . The title of the picture further points out that…… .
The picture is meant to…… . As far as I am concerned, I think…… . This universal truth can be particularly proved in the field of…… , where…… .
A brief survey of history about also demonstrates the fundamental importance of…… .…… , for example,…… . The same principle applies to common people as well, and I am sure everybody can benefit from…… .
篇26:考研英语作文 文化交流类
考研英语作文模板大全 文化交流类
1 2012考研英语作文模板大全 对比论证类 2 2012考研英语作文模板大全 教育类 3 2012考研英语作文模板大全 文化交流类 4 2012考研英语作文模板大全 情感类 5 2012考研英语作文模板大全 人生价值类 6 2012考研英语作文模板大全 家庭关系类 7 2012考研英语作文模板大全 社会热点类这种类型的文章主要描述一些现象并具体分析解释现象的原因等。一般情况下三段的分布为:第一段描述图画内容,第二段分析该现象的原因、意义等,第三段总结观点、或提出建议。
文化交流类模板1:
It is a very eye-catching photo in which ・ . What makes this picture extraordinary is ・ , which clearly indicates ・ .
The sense of ・ that permeates this picture is representative of ・ , that is,・ , and therefore,・ . China, in particular,・ . The effect of such communication can be best exemplified by ・ .
While people belong to nations, cultures know no boundary.・ is not only featured by ・ , but more importantly, by ・ . I firmly believe that ・ is contributing, and will contribute more to the world’s peace, development, and prosperity.
文化交流类模板2:
What is presented here is a very interesting scenario.・ . From the subtitle we can infer that ・ . Conspicuously,・ .
We can deduce from the picture that ・ . It partly owes to ・ , and partly to ・ . Except the case reflected in the picture, there are numerous evidence demonstrating ・ . For example,・ .
From a personal point of view, I am delighted to witness ・ . To sum up,・ . As for China,・ . Therefore, I can firmly conclude that in the long run, cultural exchanges will contribute to a flourishing Chinese and global economy, as well as diversified cultures.
◆篇27:考研英语作文 情感类
考研英语作文万能模板 情感类
情感类模板1:
As is shown in the picture above,…… . Obviously from we can surmise that …… .
It goes without saying that the primary purpose of the picture lies in eulogizing the practice of …… . As a matter of fact, it is not rare to find in our everyday life deeds of similar nature.For instance,…… . Additionally, we can also hear many stories about …… .Not to mention those moving cases of …… .
All in all, I firmly believe that a harmonious society is based on a …… . By ……, people not only harvest ……, but also gain that can never be purchased via money.
情感类模板2:
Just as is depicted in the picture. It is not difficult to find that in today’s society, more and more people begin to …… . It is rather good news to …… .
The picture reminds us that in China, due to ,…… . Moreover, there are …… .In addition, we should not forget …….
……is a good way to express human love. To some extent, it also reflects individuals' sense of social responsibility. It is also a feeling from deep heart that is beyond words and is difficult to obtain no matter how rich one is. Therefore, I strongly advocate that…… . I am sure our society will hence be more beautiful because of…… .
篇28:考研英语作文 家庭关系类
考研英语作文模板大全 家庭关系类
1 2012考研英语作文模板大全 对比论证类 2 2012考研英语作文模板大全 教育类 3 2012考研英语作文模板大全 文化交流类 4 2012考研英语作文模板大全 情感类 5 2012考研英语作文模板大全 人生价值类 6 2012考研英语作文模板大全 家庭关系类 7 2012考研英语作文模板大全 社会热点类这种类型的文章主要描述一些现象并具体分析解释现象的原因等。一般情况下三段的.分布为:第一段描述图画内容,第二段分析该现象的原因、意义等,第三段总结观点、或提出建议。
家庭关系类模板1:
The cartoon reveals a very thought-provoking scene. The artist purposefully exaggerates ・ . This picture reveals the in-depth problem of ・ .
In fact, ・ . There are two reasons for this. The first and perhaps most important is that ・ . The other reason is more serious from a practical point of view. ・ . It owes to ・ .
In my point of view, the trend goes quite against the genuine and original purpose of our ・ . What I want to emphasize by the above analysis is that, ・ . Therefore, I strongly contend that ・ .
家庭关系类模板2:
There is a popular Chinese song, named “・ ”, which encourages ・ . However, the ・ in the picture does ・ but for a very different reason―・ . From the facial expression of ・ we can read ・ .
Sadly as it is, this phenomenon does not occur rarely in today’s society, for which ・ are responsible. For one thing,・ . For another,・ . As a matter of fact, the boosting economic development in China sadly and ironically witnesses a deterioration of .
The above analysis is best exemplified by ・ . In my opinion, the awareness of ・ is elementary for paving the way towards success.
◆篇29:考研英语作文:文化交流类作文
2017年考研英语作文:文化交流类作文模板
考研英语作文是考研英语复习的一部分,作文模板有助于帮我们写出更好地作文。考研网整理了文化交流类的作文模板,希望对2017年考生有所帮助。
1.文化交流类模板一:
What is presented here is a very interesting scenario…… . From the subtitle we can infer that…… . Conspicuously,…… .
We can deduce from the picture that…… . It partly owes to…… , and partly to…… . Except the case reflected in the picture, there are numerous evidence demonstrating…… . For example,…… .
From a personal point of view, I am delighted to witness ……. To sum up,…… . As for China,…… . Therefore,……. I can firmly conclude that in the long run, cultural exchanges will contribute to a flourishing Chinese and global economy, as well as diversified cultures.
2.文化交流类模板二:
It is a very eye-catching photo in which…… . What makes this picture extraordinary is ……, which clearly indicates…… .
The sense of that permeates this picture is representative of…… , that is,…… , and therefore,…… . China, in particular,…… . The effect of such communication can be best exemplified by …….
While people belong to nations, cultures know no boundary. ……is not only featured by…… ,but more importantly, by…… . I firmly believe that is contributing, and will contribute more to the world’s peace, development, and prosperity.
【考研英语作文注意公共道德类词汇】相关文章:
1.考研英语作文词汇
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6.公共道德作文
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