中考英语之动词的种类重要知识点讲解
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篇1:中考英语中考动词及动词短语知识点复习
中考英语语法分类总复习
------动词及动词短语
a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.do you mind if i ______with my work while you are getting tea ready?
a.carry out b.come on c.carry on d.go over
2.old memories are often ____ when you hear a particular song or a piece of music.
a.called in b.called on c.called out d.called up
3.―― that’s a lovely dress.
―― do you think so? my aunt gave it to me for my birthday, but i don’t __the color.
a.interest in b.care for c.please with d.fond of
4.the folk song concert was so well ____that all the tickets had been sold out on the first day.
a.accepted b.recognized c.received d.promised
5.the college is planning to offer more english courses to ___the needs of beginners of english.
a.meet with b.meet c.supply d.satisfy with
6.he looked through as many daily newspapers as he could to ______ what they said about his latest book.
a.hear of b.see to c.look up d.find out
7.nowadays too many people are__their eyes __trade.
a.turning ...on b.fixing ...to c.turning ...to d.fixed ...on
8.we had a good many anxious mom but everything __all right in the end.
a.turned down b.turned on c.turned out d.turned to
9.twenty people were expected, but only ten ______.
a.turned round b.turned up c.turned out d.turned to
10.some eighty years ago three-quarters of american production ____family farms or from business employing fewer than six people.
a.made from b.kept from c.got from d.came from
篇2:文言文重要知识点复习虚词“之”用法讲解
一、代词
1、人称代词,译作“他”、“她”、“他们”
①公与人乘,战于长勺。(《曹刿论战》)
②陈胜佐之,并杀两尉。(《陈涉世家》)
③孔文子何以谓之“文”也?(《;十则》)
④醒侯故使之问之。(《扁鹊见蔡桓公》)
2、指示代词,指代事物,译作“它”、“它们”或直译事物名称。
①学而时习之,不亦说乎?(《;十则》)
②屠自后断其股,亦毙之。(《狼》)
③子曰:默而识之,学而不厌,诲人不倦。(《;十则》)
④鬼问:“汝复谁?”定伯诳之。(《宋定伯捉鬼》)
⑤复投之,后狼止而前狼又至。(《狼》)
二、助词
1、结构助词,译作“的”
①君之病在肠胃,不治将益深。(《扁鹊见蔡桓公》)
②以君之力,曾不能损魁父之丘。(《愚公移山》)
③予尝求古仁人之心。(《岳阳楼记》)
④南面而制秦,尚何取鸡鸣狗盗之力哉?(《读孟尝君传》)
⑤叩石垦壤,箕畚运于渤海之尾。(《愚公移山》)
2、结构语气助词,放在主谓之间,取消句子独立性。
①医之好治不病以为功。(《扁鹊见蔡桓公》)
②在骨髓,司命之所属,无奈何也!(《扁鹊见蔡桓公》)
③虽我之死,有子存焉。(《愚公移山》)
④日月之行,若出其中。(《观沧海》)
⑤予独爱莲之出淤泥而不染。(《爱莲说》)
3、语气助词,凑足音节。
①公将鼓之。(《曹刿论战》)
②久之,目似暝,意暇甚。(《狼》)
③怅恨久之。(《陈涉世家》)
④顷之,贼二十余骑四面集,步行负弓矢从者百许人。(《大铁椎传》)
4、结构助词,提前宾语的标志。
①菊之爱,陶后鲜有闻。(《爱莲说》)
②何陋之有?(《陋室铭》)
③宋何罪之有?(《墨子。公输》)
篇3:中考英语词组之介词和其他动词
一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组
(一)由be构成的词组
1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出
2)be at home/work 在家/上班
3)be good at 善于,擅长于
4)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细
5)be covered with 被……复盖
6)be ready for 为……作好准备
7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶
8)be interested in 对……感到举
9)be born 出生
10)be on 在进行,在上演, (灯)亮着
11)be able to do sth. 能够做……
12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……)
13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气
14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)
15)be famous for 以……而著名
16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求
17)be from 来自……,什么地方人
18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了
19)be worried 担忧
20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……
21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……
22)be in (great) need of (很)需要
23)be in trouble 处于困境中 26)be made of (from) 由……制成
27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意
28)be free 空闲的,有空
29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床
30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)
(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组
1)come back 回来
2)come down 下来
3)come in 进入,进来
4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来
5)come out出来
6)come out of 从……出来
7)come up 上来
8)come from 来自……
9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业
10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读
11)do one's best 尽力
12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除)
13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)
14)do morning exercises 做早操
15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操
16)do well in 在……某方面干得好
17)get up 起身
18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好
24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……
25)be late for ……迟到
19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备
20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)
21)get back 返回
22)get rid of 除掉,去除
23)get in 进入,收集
24)get on/off 上/下车
25)get to 到达
26)get there 到达那里
27)give sb. a call 给……打电话
28)give a talk 作报告
29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)
30)give back 归还,送回
31)give……some advice on 给……一些忠告
32)give lessons to 给……上课
33)give in 屈服
34)give up 放弃
35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会
36)give a message to…… 给……一个口信
37)go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧
38)go to the cinema 看电影
39)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)
40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)
41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病
42)go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝……走去
43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东
44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)
45)go round 顺便去,绕道走
46)go up 上去
47)go out for a walk 外出散步
48)go on (doing) 继续(做……)
49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作
50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼
51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了
52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会
53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛
54)have dictation 听见
55)have a try 试一试
56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴
57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)
58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告
59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水,(一杯茶)
60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭
61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)
62)have a dinner 吃正餐
63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶
64)have (have got) a headache 头痛
65)have a fever 发烧
66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)
67)have a look (at) 看一看……
68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)
69)have a talk 谈话
70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步
71)have sports 进行体育锻炼
72)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会
73)have something done 让人(请人)做……
74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试
75)have an idea 有了个主意
76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)
77)have a word with 与……谈几句话
78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助…… 帮助……做
79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉
80)help each other 互相帮助
81)keep up with 跟上……,不落后于……
82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静
83)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……
84)keep one's diary 记日记
85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂,响声)
86)make a living 谋生
87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……
88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸
89)make friends (with)与……交朋友
90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误
91)make room/space for 给……腾出地方
92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句
93)make a fire 生火
94)be made from/of 由……制成
95)be made in 在……地方制造
96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)
97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典
98)look up 往上看,仰望
99)look after 照管,照看,照顾
100)look for 寻找
)look like 看上去像
102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑
103)look out 当心,小心
104)look on …as… 把……当作……看待
105)look around 朝四周看
106)look at 看着……
107)put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧)
108)put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖
109)put into 使进入,输入
110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于
111)put…down… 把……放下
112)put…into… 把……译成
113)set up 竖起,建起
114)set off 出发,动身
115)set out 出发
116)set an example for 为……树立榜样
117)send for 派人去请(叫)
118)send out 放出,发出
119)end up 把……往上送,发射
120)take one's advice 听从某人劝告
121)take out 拿出,取出
122)take down 拿下
123)take place 发生
124)take one's place 坐……的座位,代替某人职务
125)take the place of 代替……
126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息
127)take it easy 别紧张
128)take sth.with sb. 随身带着
129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假
130)take care of 关心,照顾,保管
131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)
132)take an exam 参加考试
133)take away 拿走
134)take back 收回,带回
135)take hold of 抓住……
136)take off 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉
137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动
138)take photos 拍照
139)take some medicine 服药
140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车,火车/船
141)turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等)
142)turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等)
143)turn in 交出,上交
144)turn…into… 变成
145)turn to 翻到,转向
146)turn down (把音量)调低
147)turn…over 把……翻过来
148)play basketball 打篮球,football 踢足球,volleyball 打排球
149)play games 做游戏
150)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)
151)play with snow 玩雪
152)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑
【中考英语之动词的种类重要知识点讲解】相关文章:
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