介词“to”的用法总结及常用词组
“饺子达人”通过精心收集，向本站投稿了19篇介词“to”的用法总结及常用词组，以下是小编为大家准备的介词“to”的用法总结及常用词组，供大家参考借鉴，希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。
篇1：常见介词及其词组的用法
一、介词to的常见用法
1.动词+to
a）动词+ to
adjust to适应，attend to处理；照料，agree to赞同，amount to加起来达…，belong to属于，come to达到，drink to为…干杯，get to到达，happen to发生在某人身上，hold to紧握，lead to通向，listen to听，occur to想起，object to反对，point to指向，respond to回答，refer to参考；指的是…；涉及，reply to回答，see to负责，stick to坚持，turn to求助，write to给某人写信，
b）动词（+sth.）+to+sb.
announce to通知某人，describe to向某人描述，explain to向某人解释，express to对某人表达，mention to提及，nod to向某人点头，report to报告，say to告知，shout to对某人大叫，suggest to对某人提建议，speak to与某人交谈，talk to跟某人谈话，whisper to和某人低声耳语。
c）动词+sth./sb.+ to +sth./sb.
add to增加，compare to比作，carry to运送至，devote to致力于，introduce to介绍给，invite to邀请参加，join to连接到，leave to委托给，reduce to下降至，sentence to判处，take to带到。
2. be +形容词/过去分词+ to
be alive to觉察；晓得，be attentive to注意；留心，be awake to知晓，be blind to缺乏眼光，be close to紧挨着，be common to对某人来说很普通，be contrary to违反；反对，be devoted to致力，be deaf to不愿意听，equal to有…的力量，be exposed to暴露；遭受，be fair to对…公平，be familiar to对某人来说熟悉，be grateful to对某人心存感激，be good to对…有好处，be harmful to对…有危害，be important to对…重要，be kind to友好对待，be known to周知于，be married to嫁给，be moved to转移到，be near to靠近，be necessary to对…有必要，be opposite to在对面，be opposed to反对，be pleasant to合某人之意，be proper to专属，be polite to礼貌待人，be rude to粗暴对待，be relative to与…有关，be strange to不习惯，be similar to类似，be suitable to适合，be true to忠实，be thankful to感激，be useful to对…有用，be used to习惯，
3.to+名词构成的词组
to a degree在某种程度上，to date到现在为止，to one‘s feet跳起来，to one’s mind照…看来，to one‘s surprise使…吃惊，to one’s taste符合胃口，to oneself独自享用，to order定做，to the letter不折不扣地，to the point中肯地
二、at的常见用法at构成的词组比较多，要细心区分。
1.动词+ at
arrive at抵达，call at访问某地，catch at（it）当场抓住，come at攻击，fire at向…开火，glance at瞟一眼，glare at怒目而视，grieve at忧伤，knock at敲，laugh at嘲笑，look at看一眼，pull at拉扯，rejoice at对…高兴，smile at向某人微笑，shoot at朝…射击，stare at怒目而视，thrust at刺向，tear at撕，tremble at颤抖，wonder at吃惊，work at工作。
2. be +形容词/过去分词+ at
be angry at恼怒于，be alarmed at对…保持警觉，be astonished at对…吃惊，be bad at不擅长，be clever at对某事很灵巧，be delighted at高兴，be disgusted at厌恶，be disappointed at对…失望，be good at擅长，be impatient at对…不够耐心，be mad at狂热于，be pleased at对…感到高兴，be present at出席，be satisfied at满意，be surprised at吃惊，be shocked at对…非常震惊，be terrified at受到…的恐吓，be quick at对…很机敏。
3.at+名词构成的词组
at a distance在一定距离，at a loss不知所措，at a time一次，at all一点也不，at any cost不惜一切代价，at best最好也只是，at first起初，at hand手头，at heart在内心里，at home在家；无拘束，at last最后，at least至少，at most最多，at once马上，at present目前。
三、介词on的常见用法
on的用法比较重要，本文介绍它的一些常见用法：
篇2：常见介词及其词组的用法
辽宁 金春颖
一、介词to的常见用法
1.动词+to
a)动词+ to
adjust to适应,
attend to处理；照料,
agree to赞同,
amount to加起来达…，
belong to属于,
come to达到,
drink to为…干杯，
get to到达,
happen to发生在某人身上,
hold to紧握,
lead to通向,
listen to听,
occur to想起,
object to反对,
point to指向,
respond to回答,
refer to参考；指的是…；涉及,
reply to回答,
see to负责,
stick to坚持,
turn to求助,
write to给某人写信。
b)动词(+sth.)+to+sb.
announce to通知某人, describe to向某人描述, explain to向某人解释, express to对某人表达, mention to提及, nod to向某人点头, report to报告, say to告知, shout to对某人大叫, suggest to对某人提建议,speak to与某人交谈, talk to跟某人谈话, whisper to和某人低声耳语。
c)动词+sth./sb.+ to +sth./sb.
add to增加, compare to比作, carry to运送至, devote to致力于,introduce to介绍给, invite to邀请参加, join to连接到, leave to委托给,reduce to下降至, sentence to判处, take to带到。
2. be +形容词/过去分词+ to
be alive to觉察；晓得,
be attentive to注意；留心,
be awake to知晓,
be blind to缺乏眼光,
be close to紧挨着,
be common to对某人来说很普通,
be contrary to违反；反对,
be devoted to致力,
be deaf to不愿意听,
be equal to有…的力量,
be exposed to暴露；遭受,
be fair to对…公平,
be familiar to对某人来说熟悉,
be grateful to对某人心存感激,
be good to对…有好处,
be harmful to对…有危害,
be important to对…重要,
be kind to友好对待,
be known to周知于,
be married to嫁给,
be moved to转移到,
be near to靠近,
be necessary to对…有必要,
be opposite to在对面,
be opposed to反对,
be pleasant to合某人之意,
be proper to专属,
be polite to礼貌待人,
be rude to粗暴对待,
be relative to与…有关,
be strange to不习惯,
be similar to类似,
be suitable to适合,
be true to忠实,
be thankful to感激,
be useful to对…有用,
be used to习惯。
3.to+名词构成的词组
to a degree在某种程度上, to date到现在为止,to one’s feet跳起来，to one’s mind照…看来, to one’s surprise使…吃惊,to one’s taste符合胃口, to oneself独自享用, to order定做,to the letter不折不扣地, to the point中肯地
二、at的常见用法 at构成的词组比较多，要细心区分。
1.动词+ at
arrive at抵达,call at访问某地, catch at(it)当场抓住, come at攻击, fire at向…开火,glance at瞟一眼, glare at怒目而视, grieve at忧伤，knock at敲,laugh at嘲笑, look at看一眼, pull at拉扯, rejoice at对…高兴，smile at向某人微笑, shoot at朝…射击, stare at怒目而视,thrust at刺向, tear at撕, tremble at颤抖，wonder at吃惊，work at工作。
2. be +形容词/过去分词+ at
be angry at恼怒于, be alarmed at对…保持警觉,be astonished at对…吃惊, be bad at不擅长, be clever at对某事很灵巧,be delighted at高兴，be disgusted at厌恶, be disappointed at对…失望，be good at擅长, be impatient at对…不够耐心, be mad at狂热于,be pleased at对…感到高兴, be present at出席, be satisfied at满意,be surprised at吃惊, be shocked at对…非常震惊，be terrified at受到…的恐吓,be quick at对…很机敏。
3.at+名词构成的词组
at a distance在一定距离，at a loss不知所措， at a time一次，at all一点也不，at any cost不惜一切代价，at best最好也只是，at first起初，at hand手头，at heart在内心里，at home在家；无拘束，at last最后，at least至少，at most最多，at once马上，at present目前。
三、介词on的常见用法
on的用法比较重要，本文介绍它的一些常见用法：
1.动词+on
a)动词+ on要认真区分下面一些词组
act on对…有作用, bring on促使；导致, call on拜访某人,count on依赖, carry on执行,depend on取决, feed on以…为生,figure on料想；推断, go on继续,have on穿着, insist on坚持,keep on继续, lean on依赖, live on以…为生, pull on迅速穿上,put on穿上, switch on接通（电源）, take to喜欢；养成；轻易学会，turn on接通（电源）, work on操作, wait on侍候。
b)动词+sb.(sth.)+ on +sb.(sth.)
base on以…为基础, congratulate on恭贺, fix on固定, have mercy on怜悯,have pity on怜惜, keep watch on监视, spend on把时间、精力花在某方面。
2.be+形容词+on的词组
be dependent on依赖, be hard on对某人苛刻,be impressed on对…印象深刻, be keen on渴望, be strict on对…严格。
3.on+名词构成的词组
on board乘（车,飞机）,on call听候召唤, on duty值班, on earth到底, on fire着火, on foot步行，on guard在岗，on hire雇用，on holiday度假
四、介词in的常见用法
1.动词+in
a)动词+ in
believe in信任, break in碎成，bring in引起；产生；带来, call in下令收回, fill in填充,get in收获, hand in上缴, involve in涉及, lie in在于, result in导致, share in共享,succeed in成功, take in卷起；订阅, turn in归还当局。
b)动词+sb./time/money+ in
help sb. in帮助某人做某事, spare time/money in匀出时间或钱做某事,spend time/money in花时间或钱做某事,waste time/money in浪费时间或钱做某事。
2. be +形容词+ in
be active in活跃于,be absorbed in专心致志, be busy in忙碌, be born in出生于,be concerned in牵涉, be clothed in穿着, be disappointed in对…失望,be diligent in勤于, be experienced in在…有经验, be employed in任职于,be engaged in忙碌, be expert in某方面的专家, be excellent in在…优秀,be interested in对…有兴趣, be lacking in缺乏, be rich in富有,be slow in迟缓, be successful in在某方面成功, be skilled in精于,be strict in严于, be weak in弱于。
3. in +名词
in advance提前,in all总共，in balance总而言之，in bed卧床，in body亲自，in brief简明扼要，in case万一, in charge主管，in danger有危险, in debt负债, in despair失望,in force大量地；有效，in full全部地, in flower开花,in general一般说来,in itself本身, in love恋爱, in order井然有序, in person亲自,in public公开地, in progress有进展, in practice从实践上看, in rags穿着破衣,in research探索, in return作为报答,in ruins一片废墟,in short总之,in theory从理论上看, in trouble有麻烦, in tears眼泪汪汪,in time及时, in turn按顺序, in vain白白地，in view看得见。
五、介词from的常见用法
from的用法可不能小瞧，你不一定知道下面这些词组意义。
1.动词+from
a)动词+ from
come from来自,date from追溯, depart from违背, die from死于, escape from逃出,fall from自…跌落, hang from垂挂, hear from收到来信,learn from向某人学习, return from自某地返回，rise from自…冒出, result from起因于, suffer from忍受。
b)动词+ sth./sb. +from + sth./ sb. /a place
borrow from向…借, choose from选自, excuse from免除, keep from阻止做,prevent from不准做, protect from不受…之害, receive from收到,remove from移动；除去, save from保全；拯救, separate from分离开来,stop from阻止。
2. be +形容词+ from
be absent from缺席,be different from与众不同, be far from更不用说, be hidden from躲避,be made from用…制成, be tired from因…而疲倦。
3.from…to…
from bad to worse每况愈下，from beginning to end自始至终，from cover to cover从头到尾，from China to Peru到处，from day to day一天一天地，from door to door挨家挨户，from end to end从头至尾，from first to last自始至终，from hand to mouth勉强糊家，from head to foot从头到脚，from mouth to mouth广泛流传，from sun to sun从日出到日落，from start to finish从头开始，from top to toe从头到脚，from time to time不时地，from top to bottom彻底地。
六、介词for的常见用法
1.动词+for
a）动词+for
account for解释；说明, answer for对…负责,apply for申请；请求,apologize for为…而道歉, beg for请求, call for要求,care for在意, enter for报名参加, fight for为…而战, hope for希望,inquire for查询；求见, leave for离开某地到另一地, look for寻找, long for盼望,mistake for误认为, plan for计划做某事, prepare for为…作准备,provide for为…提供, reach for伸手去拿, run for竞选, stand for象征,search for搜寻, send for派人去请, speak for陈述意见、愿望, take for当作, wish for希望, wait for等待。
b)动词+sb.+ for +sth.
ask for要求得到,blame for因…责备, excuse for宽恕, forgive for谅解, pardon for原谅,pay for花钱买, praise for称赞, punish for对…进行惩罚,push for催逼，reward for酬谢, thank for对…表示谢意。
2. be +形容词+for
be anxious for急于做, be eager for渴望, be bad for有害于,be convenient for便于, be good for利于, be famous for以…出名,be fit for适合于, be grateful for对…心存感激, be impatient for对…不耐烦,be late for迟到, be necessary for有必要, be ready for作好准备,be sorry for为…而后悔, be responsible for对…负责,be suitable for适合于, be unfit for不适合, be useful for对…有作用。
3.for+名词构成的词组
for all尽管，for a song非常便宜地，for certain确切地，for company陪着，for ever永远，for example例如，for fear以免，for fair肯定地，for free免费，for fun为了好玩，for good永远，for instance比方，for luck祝福，for life终身，for long长久，for nothing白白地，for once有生第一次，for oneself替自己，for pleasure为了消遣，for reason因为…理由，for sale供出售，for shame真不害臊，for short简称，for sport好玩，for sure确切地。
4.动词+副词/名词+for构成的短语
be in for将遇到，make up for弥补，go in for从事，look out for提防，take sth. for granted把…当作理所当然,have an ear for音感好,have a gift for有某方面的天赋。
来源:《考试》高考英语版第一期
篇3：by介词用法总结
一、by+地点名词。表方位，意为：“在…旁边”。
例句：
Our teacher was sitting by the window.
我们的老师正坐在窗户旁边。
二、by+时间名词。意为：“到…时(已发生某事)，此时谓语多用完成时;最晚、不迟于…，在…之前”。
例句：
I shall be back by 5 o’clock.
我最迟五点回来。
三、by+v.-ing结构。意为“通过……，以……的`方式”。
例句：
Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise. Similarly,our minds are developed by learning.
身体是靠锻炼强壮的，同样，大脑是靠学习开发的。
四、by+人称代词宾格，意为“经过”。
例句：
He walked by me without saying a word.
他走过我的身旁，没有说话。
五、by+人，意为“被;由”。
例句：
The movie is loved by people all over Asia.
那个电影被全亚洲人喜爱。
六、by+地点或工具等具体名词。表路线、途径，意为：“通过(某物、某地)，取道…”。
例句：
The man entered the room by the back door.
那人通过后门进入了房间。
七、by的常用短语
Study by heart 用心学
little by little 渐渐地
one by one 逐一
by chance 碰巧，偶然
by the river 在河边
by mistake 错误地
by nature 天生的
by oneself 亲自
篇4：托福高频介词搭配：AT词组用法介绍
托福高频介词搭配：AT词组用法介绍
介词在英语里出现非常频繁，它的搭配众多且意义丰富。在整个中学阶段，介词的搭配是同学们感到较为棘手的问题之一。在多年高中英语教学中，笔者总结了常用介词的各种搭配，这里把它们归纳起来，供同学们复习备考参阅。
三、AT
1.动词+ at
at表示“指向某一目标，到达某地”：arrive at抵达, call at访问某地, catch at(it)当场抓住, come at攻击, fire at向…开火, glance at瞟一眼, glare at怒目而视, grieve at忧伤，knock at敲, laugh at嘲笑, look at看一眼, pull at拉扯, rejoice at对…高兴，smile at向某人微笑, shoot at朝…射击, stare at怒目而视, thrust at刺向, tear at撕, tremble at颤抖，wonder at吃惊，work at工作。例如：
Don’t let me catch you again at it.不要再让我当场逮住你。
We must “shoot the arrow at the target”. 我们必须有的放矢。
They trembled at the sight of the peasant’s spears. 看到农民的`梭标，他们阵阵发抖。
2. be +形容词/过去分词+ at
其中at表示“情绪、情感的原因，或对某物具有某种感情”：be angry at恼怒于, be alarmed at对…保持警觉, be astonished at对…吃惊, be bad at不擅长, be clever at对某事很灵巧, be delighted at高兴，be disgusted at厌恶, be disappointed at对…失望，be good at擅长, be impatient at对…不够耐心, be mad at狂热于, be pleased at对…感到高兴, be
present at出席, be satisfied at满意, be surprised at吃惊, be shocked at 对…非常震惊，be terrified at受到…的恐吓, be quick at对…很机敏。例如：
They were overjoyed at his return to work. 他们对他重返工作感到欣喜。
They are alarmed at the growth of the liberation movement in the colonies. 他们对殖民地日益壮大的解放运动警觉起来。
3.at+名词构成的词组：
at a distance在一定距离，at a loss不知所措，at a time一次，at all一点也不，at any cost不惜一切代价，at best最好也只是，at first起初，at hand手头，at heart在内心里，at home在家；无拘束，at last最后，at least至少，at most最多，at once马上，at present目前，at sea不知所措，at times有时，at will任意地，at work起作用，at worst最坏。
4.其它含有at的短语：
work hard at勤奋工作，drop in at顺路拜访。
篇5：英语介词语法：介词词组的用法
介词：是一种虚词，不能独立充当句子成分，必须与名词、代词、数词、-ing式、形容词、动词一起构成句子成分。
介词词组常用作后置定语、状语、表语，偶尔用作宾补：
1.作后置定语
The dictionary inmy bag was bought here.
我袋子里的词典是在这里买的。
This is his reply to your letter.
这是他给你的回信。
This is the best way of doing it.
这是做此事最好的方法。
The girl under the tree is my sister.
站在树下的女孩是我妹妹。
2.作状语
In China more and more people are learning English.
在中国越来越多的人在学习英语。
Don’t touch it with your hands.
别用手去摸它。
Did you do this by design or by accident?
你这样做是有意的还是无意的?
3.作表语
They are at college.
他们在学校里。
He was with a friend.
他和一个朋友在一起。
Health is above wealth.
健康胜过财富。
She is in the classroom.
她在教室里。
4.作宾补
You’d better not throw it into the river.
你最好别把它扔进河里。
I found everything in good condition.
我发现一切正常。
They found the machine in a bad state.
他们发现机器的状态很差。
篇6：介词的用法总结
介词和它的宾语构成介词词组，在句中作状语，表语，补语，定语或介词宾语。同时介词的'用法也很灵活，同一个介词可以表达多种意义，介词可以分为时间介词、地点介词、方式介词、原因介词、数量介词和其他介词。
介词一般用于名词或者代词前面，表示该词与句中其他成分的关系。介词后面的名词或代词称为介词宾语（如果是人称代词，则要用宾格）。介词和介词宾语合在一起构成介词短语。
篇7：介词of的用法总结
1、与 age, shape, size, colour, height, design, weight 等名词连用，可用作表语或定语;其中的介词 of 有时可省略。如：
The two boys are (of) the same height. 这两个男孩一样高。
Here is a piece of wood (of) the right size. 这有一块木头，其大小刚好适合。
When I was (of) your age, I lived in the country. 我像你这个年纪的时候，我住在乡下。
2、与某些名词(如help, value, interest, importance等)连用，相当于形容词，可用作定语或表语。如：
It’s not of much value. 这没有多大价值。
This subject is of great interest to me. 这门学科对我来说是很有趣的。
The dictionary is of much help to the students. 这本字典对学生帮助很大。
3、与 hear, talk, know, speak 等动词连用，表示一种间接性，大意为“涉及到”。如：
I’ve never heard of anyone doing a thing like that. 我从未听说有人做过那种事。
Mary is talking of looking for another job. 玛丽说起要另找一份工作。
I don’t know the writer, but I know of him. 我不认识这个作家，但我听说过他。
People spoke of their fear as the flood waters rose. 人们说起看到洪水上涨时的'恐惧。
4、与表示动作的名词或动名词连用，表示动宾关系。如：
The writing of the letter took me three hours. 写这封信花了我3个小时。
Loss of health is worse than loss of wealth. 失去财富比失去健康更糟。
5、表示比较范围，意为“在……当中”。如:
Of all the choices, this is the best. 在所有选择中，这种最好。
Of the two coats, the black one is the better. 在这两件外套中，这件黑色的更好些。
6、与 careless, clever, cruel, foolish, friendly, generous, good, impolite, kind, nice, polite, right, rude, selfish, silly, stupid, wise, wrong等表示人的品行和特点的形容词连用，用于 It’s+adj.+of sb (to do sth) 句型。如：
It was kind of him to wait. 多蒙他好心等候。
It was silly of you to believe him. 你相信他是愚蠢的。
It was foolish of me to forget. 我真蠢，竟然忘记了。
It’s unfair of him to criticize me. 他批评我是不公平的。
It was generous of him to pay us. 他付了我们钱，真慷慨。
It was selfish of him not to contribute anything. 他很自私什么也不捐。
It was careless of you to leave your camera in the taxi. 你把照相机留在计程车里实在太不小心了。
篇8：介词for的用法总结
I am sorry for it.
对不起。
Thank you for coming to see me.
谢谢你来看我。
You can’t see the wood for the trees.
你只见树木，不见森林。
That’s for you.
这是给你的。
Here is a letter for you.
这是你的信。
Have you room for me there?
你那边能给我腾出点地方吗？
篇9：介词behind用法总结
behind用于表示空间位置可以有三种情况：①所在位置；②目的.地；③通过，即移动到某处，然后又离开。
behind作“留于身后”“走后留下”解时常与leave,stay,remain等动词连用；作“当某人已通过…之后”解时常与bolt,cling,close,shut,slam等动词连用。
behind用作副词
1、behind表示位置时可作“在后面；向后面”“留在原处”“遗留在后”解；表示时间时可作“晚了；迟于”“过期；拖欠”解。behind还可引申表示进度等“落后”。
2、behind在句中可用作状语、表语，也可用作介词from的宾语，意为“从后面”。
篇10：by的用法总结介词
1、by在表示时间时,常与动词的一般时、将来时、完成时或将来完成时连用。作“在…时候”解时,常用于by day〔night〕短语中。
2、by表示方式(除作“抓住…”解时)或原因后接名词时,名词前通常不加冠词。
3、by表示方式作“凭着”解时,其后常接反身代词; 作“乘”解时,后接交通工具,其前不加冠词。
4、by表示比率作“以…为单位”解时,常与表示单位的名词或数词连用,名词前常用定冠词; 作“…比…”解时,用于两个数字之间表示面积。
5、by表示累加时,前后一般用同一个名词、数词或副词,名词前不用定冠词,且不用于复数形式。
6、by用于被动结构时，既可以引出施动者，也可用来表示做某事的`手段。
7、用作副词，表示经过，靠近，在旁边。
She hurried by without speaking to her teacher.
她匆匆经过,没有跟她的老师说话。
Come by for a drink after work.
下班后路过我家时进来喝一杯。
篇11：介词to的用法总结
一：表示相对，针对 be strange (common, new, familiar, peculiar, distinct, sensitive,immune, vulnerable, indispensable) to Air is indispensable to life. Aircrafts are vulnerable to interference caused by radiation. This injection will make you immune to infection. 二：表示对比，比较 1：以-ior结尾的形容词，后接介词to表示比较，如：superior ,inferior,prior,senior,junior The quarrel happened prior to my arrival. 2: 一些本身就含有比较或比拟意思的形容词，如equal，similar，equivalent，analogous A is similar to B in many ways. 3：表示一些先后顺序的形容词，如：second,subsequent,next,preliminary,preparatory Subsequent to the war,they returned to their hometown. 4: to也偶尔出现在个别动词之后,与动词形成固定词组,表示比较,如:prefer to,compare to,incontrast to compare to sth.表示比喻或比拟,而compare with sth.表示比较,如: World is usually compared to a stage Compared with his past,he has changed a lot. Prefer的正确句型是:prefer A to B或prefer doing A to doing B,但当prefer后接动词不定式时,表示比较的介 词to就要改成rather than ,如: The undaunted soldier preferred death to surrender. Many people prefer spending money to earning money. They prefer to pursue careers rather than remain home as house wives. 5: to与及个别的名词构成比较之意,如:alternative Going to an under water concert is a great alternative to going to dinner. 三: 表示修饰关系 1: 表示回复,反应意思的词,如:answer to question, solution to problem,response to inquiry,reaction to proposal,reply to letter 2: 表示建筑构件的词汇,如: entry,entrance,approach,access,passage,exit,vent,path the approach to a bridge引桥 the approach to science Half of the population was estimated to have no access to the health service. The access to education 接受教育的机会 The access to medical care 享受公费医疗的权利 3: 表示人物职位和官衔的词,如:assistant to manager, ambassador to Spain, successor to tradition,heir to throne,deputy to the National People’s Congress advisor to the Prime Minister 4: 表示权利和许可的词汇,如:right,admission The employee finally got the admission to the boardroom. Everyone has an equal right to …….. 5: 表示栅栏或障碍的词汇,如:bars to development t,the barrier to progress 6: 表示与书籍,文本相关的词,如:introduction to passage. 7: 表示恭喜或是祝贺,如: The director proposed a toast to the health of the guests. Let's drink to Dick’s success in business 8: 另外还有一些名词符合这种用法,有的具有两者息息相关,缺一不可的含义.如:key todoor,invitation to party, guide to action,limitation to life,accessory to school 四: to还具有依据,伴随,和着节奏的含义, 如:sing to piano, chance to the tune, stamp to the rhythm of the song, add salt to taste (一)：表示相关联，相连接，如：be related to,be relative to,in relation to,be relevant to,link to Investigate all the facts related to the problem. People often linked walth to happiness. (二)：表示反对和赞同。 1：to引导的表示反对，抗拒，对抗意义的词组。Be opposed to,be oppsist to,be contrary to,beadverse to,be resistant to,be contradictory to,object to,oppose to,deny tp,be aline to These buildings are resistant to earthquake. They are to tally opposed to any changes being made in the plans. 2: to引导的表示同意，赞同意义的词组：consent to,subseribe to, The employer consented to give him a salary raise. 表示调整，使符合，使适应的含义，如：adapt to,commodate to, adjust to,conform to,habituateto,fit to,suit to,correspond to,cater to She tried to habituate herself to the style of plain living. Your action should conform to the interests of the people. They offered various foods to cater to the need of customers. His words doesn’t fit to his actions. Suit your writing style to the masses. 3: 表示投降,屈服,服从的含义,如:be subject to,be subordinate to,submit to,subject to,surrenderto,give in to,confess to,admit to. The minority is subordinate to the majority少数服从多数 Countries nearby oceans are always subject to earthquake. He confessed to having robbed the woman of her wallet. We’re not the kind of people to yield to any military threat. 五: 表示趋势或倾向, 如:tend to,be prone to,be inclined to,be apt to,be liable to He’s liable to seasickness. You are liable to come to wrong conclusion. 六: 表示对事情的坚持与执着, 如:sick to,hold o,adhere to,cling to He still holds on to his original views. 七: 表示约束,局限, 如:limit to,confine to,resrict to He’s confined to the house by illness. He confined his remarks to scientific mangement. 八: 表示一种习惯或是一种适应性, 如:get (be) to,used to,be accustomed to Finally,the students got used to my teaching method. 九: 表示起因和原由, 如wing to,due to,thanks to,attribute to,come down to The flight was cancelled due to the thick fog. The famous artist attributed his success to his wife. 十: 表示目的或结果, 如:aim to,lead to,give rise to I aim to be an excellent college teacher. His conceit lead to his failure. These bad condition has given rise to a lot of crises 十一: 表示命运,注定, 如:be doomed to,be destined to, All military adventures by the two super powers are doomed to fail. 十二: 表示数量上的积累或增加, 如:in addition to,add to,amount to In addition to relief supplies,he also presented with some money. The annual output of steel amounts to 1200 tons. 十三: 表示全身心投入的含义, 如:be addicted to,contribute to,devote to,commit to He is determined to devote all his life to his. 十四: 表示展望或是回顾, 如:look forward to反date back to The church dates back to the 13th century. 十五: 表示方位概念. 如:close to,next to I don’t like wool next to my skin. 十六: 表示依靠或借助, 如:resort to,turn to,appeal to, He usually appeals to arms to settle the territory dispute. 十七: 表示有关注,关于: as to,with regard to 十八: 表示关注或重视,如:pay attention to,attach to, We should attach primary importance to job training. 十九: 表示依据或是根据,如:according to,in proportion to According to today’s newspaper,the match will be postponed. The lending countries subscribe towards capital stock in proportion to heir economic importance. 二十: 表示应该或必须含义的句式, 如: It’s time to get up. We are supposed to get here at seven. It’s up to this country to ban nuclear weapons.
英语语法顺口溜：省to不定式作宾补口诀及用法
省to不定式作宾补顺口溜
省to宾补有十一，五看二听三使役;
一个帮助两均可，还有一个是感觉。
如若主动变被动，小to一定要带齐。
即：在have, let, make使役动词;notice, observe, see, watch, look at, hear, listen to, feel, help等感观动词 + sb. do sth.
动词不定式的省略
1、在 be + 形容词 (如：glad, happy, pleased, anxious, willing, ready等词后保留 to.
1)-- Will you join us in a talk?
-- Yes, I’ll be glad to.
不定保留 to, 常见形容词;
愿意三高兴， 一个备着急。
2、在 love, like, mean, hope, advise, expect, want, persuade, refuse, wish, seem等动词后保留 to.
1)-- Would you like some bananas?
-- Yes, I’d love to.
动后保留to, 有爱莫拒绝;
愿喜似期希，想劝提建议。
3、在 have, need, ought, be able, be going, used等动词后保留 to.
1)I didn’t want to go there, but I had to.
2) We get on pretty well. Better than we used to.
情态常带 to,过去不得不;
需要是另类，应将能力住。
4、在 ask / tell / advise / persuade / wish / permit / allow + sb + to do sth结构中保留 to.
1)Don’t touch anything unless your teacher tells you to.
动后带 to作宾补,请叫建议和告诉;
但愿也留两允许, 勿忘一个要劝服。
篇12：介词in的用法总结
介词 in 的用法总结
1. 表示时间，表示“在……后”，注意它与after的区别：虽然两者均可与一段时间连用，表示多久之后，但in 以现在时间为起点，表示从现在起多久以后，通常用于将来时态或含有将来意味的句子;而 after 则以过去或将来时间为起点，表示从那以后。
如：
I’ll come back in five minutes.
我5分钟后就回来。(以现在时间为起点)
He came back after five minutes.
5分钟后他就回来了。(以过去时间为起点)
但是，若after后接的不是一“段”时间，而是一“点”时间，则完全可以现在时间为起点。
如：
I’ll come back after five o’clock.
我5点钟以后回来。
不过，在现代英语中，以上规则有时被打破。
如：
I may come after a day or two.
我可能过一两天会来。
Wang Bing is leaving the USA after two days.
两天后王兵要离开美国。
2. 类似in three days 这样的短语，有时含义不易确定，因为它既可表示“3天内”，也可表示“3天后”，大致可以这样区分：若与延续性动词连用，则表示“3天内”，若与非延续性动词连用，则表示“3天后”。
如：
He learnt English in three weeks.
他在3周内学会了英语。
The train will arrive in a few minutes.
火车过几分钟就到。
但语言的实际并不完全是这样，有时需视具体的上下文或语境来确定。
如：
We should be able to complete the work in five days.
我们应该能在5天内完成这工作。
为了明确语义，有时人们就分别用 within 和 after 来表示“在……内”和“在……后”：
I’ll see you again within three days.
3天内我再来看你。
I’ll see you again after three days.
3天后我再来看你。
3. 表地点、位置、范围、空间等，注意不要混淆in与on的用法。
如：
瞧，墙上有个洞。
误：Look, there’s a hole on the wall.
正：Look, there’s a hole in the wall.
比较：a picture on the wall 墙上的画。
我在报纸上看到这条消息。
误：I read about it on the newspaper.
正：I read about it in the newspaper.
比较：a photo on the newspaper(放在报纸上的照片)，
a photo in the newspaper(登在报纸上的照片)。
有时用介词 in 或 on 均可：在英国英语多用 in，在美国英语中多用 on。
如：
in the street / on the street 在街上
in the road / on the road 在路上
in our team / on our team 在我们队
4. 表动作的方向，意为“向……之中”“向……里”，与into大致同义。
如：
He ran in [into] the room. 他跑进房间。
She fell in [into] the water. 她掉进水里。
严格说来，用 in 或 into 是有区别的。比较：
He put the money in his pocket.
他把钱放在口袋里。
He put the money into his pocket.
他把钱放进口袋里。
第一句用in，表示的是整个动作过程的终结，暗示“口袋里装着钱”这个静止状态;第二句用into，表示的是整个动作的全过程，其“动作感”和“过程感”较强。
5. 表比率，意为“……之中”“每……”。
如：
The losses were nine in ten. 损失了十之八九。
One family in ten owns a dishwasher. 每10个家庭就有一家拥有洗碗机。
Not one in ten of the boys could spell well. 这些男孩中拼写正确的不到十分之一。
one in ten, one in every five 等之类的结构用作主语时，从理论上说，谓语应用单数(因为真正的主语是 one)，但实际上也有用复数的。
如：
Nationwide, one in five adults are illiterate. 就全国范围而言，5个成年人中有1个是文盲。
6. 表示方式、手段、材料等，意为“用”
比较以下两句：
You must write in pencil. 你必须用铅笔写。(in表材料)
You must write with a pencil. 你必须要用铅笔写。(with表工具)
7. 表示穿戴，不仅可用于穿衣，还可以表示戴眼睛、戴帽子、留辫子等。
如：
a girl in pigtails 梳辫子的姑娘
a man in glasses 戴眼镜的男人
be in irons 戴着镣铐
be in mourning 戴着孝
in high-heeled shoes 穿高跟鞋
后接颜色名词表示相应的衣服时，通常不带冠词。
如：
a girl in red 穿红衣的女孩
a man in black 穿黑衣的男人
比较下面两句 in 后是否用冠词，用法稍有不同：
She was in a silk shirt. 她当时穿一件丝绸衬衫。
She was in light blue silk. 她当时穿着浅蓝的丝衣。
第一句用冠词，侧重指具体的衣服;第二句不用冠词，侧重指做衣服的材料。
8. 后接动名词，表示“在……时”“在……过程中”。
如：
In crossing the street he was run over. 他在穿过马路时被汽车撞倒。
You should be careful in operating this machine. 操作这部机器时要小心。
这样用的介词 in 除用于句首外，有时可省略。
如：
Be careful (in) crossing the street. 过街道要小心。
He had a hard time (in) getting here. 他来这儿一路很辛苦。
There was no difficulty (in) finding her house. 找到她的家没费一点事。
In用法的全面总结，有多少是你不知道的?
1、介词 prep. 在…里;在…中
There is no cloud in the sky.
晴空万里无云。
Glasgow is in Scotland.
格拉斯哥在苏格兰。
2、介词 prep. 进;入
Ray put his hand in the water.
雷把手放进水中。
3、介词 prep. 在;于(时间)
Margaret started school in 1973.
玛格丽特一九七三年开始上学。
No,it was in 1970,not 1969.
不对，是在1970年，不是1969年。
4、介词 prep. 在…(时间)以内
I'll be ready in an hour.
我一小时以内准备好。
5、介词 prep. 在…(情况)中
My mother is in good health
我的母亲身体很好。
Emma was in tears.
埃玛哭了。
6、介词 prep. 穿;戴
The policeman is in uniform.
警察穿着制服。
She dresses him in his new clothes.
她给他穿新衣服。
7、介词 prep. 在…(环境)下
We walked in the rain.
我们冒雨行走。
They slept in the shade.
他们睡在树荫下。
8、介词 prep. 以…(方式)，用…(语言)
He spoke in Italian.
他讲话用意大利语。
They talked in English.
他们用英语交谈。
Please write in pencil,not in ink.
请用铅笔写，不要用钢笔写。
The letter was written in French.
信是用法文写的。
9、介词 prep. 从事(职业);参加(活动)
He's in the army.
他在军队里
10、副词 adv. 向内;进入
He just looked in for a moment.
他只是(在门外)往里头看了看。
Come in.
进来。
Step in, please.
请进来。
11、副词 adv. 在内;在家;在办公室
Is your brother in or has he gone to the match?
你弟弟是在家还是看球赛去了?
“Is Mr. Smith in?” “No,he's gone out for lunch!”
“史密斯先生在家吗?”“不在，他出去吃午饭去了。”
12、副词 adv. 时髦;流行
This year, short skirts are in.
今年时兴短裙。
13、副词 adv. (车，船)到达
The train is in.
列车到站了。
为您提供的小学英语必备语法：In的用法，希望给您带来帮助!
语法专题| 介词at, on, in用法详解，别再混淆啦!
选用介词at的场合
介词at主要可用于以下几种场合，家长需提醒孩子特别注意的是at在固定短语或习惯搭配中的使用。
用于钟点前
·at ten o’clock
·at a quarter to six
用于时刻前
·at noon/night/midnight (半夜)
·at sunrise (日出时)
·at dusk (黄昏)
·at dawn/daybreak (黎明)
eg: We will leave at day break. 我们将在黎明时动身。
用于表示进餐时间。如：
·at breakfast/lunch/supper (在早餐时/午餐时/晚餐时)
用于表示年龄时。如：
·at 14 (=at the age of 14在14岁)
eg: He left home at the age of 16. 他十六岁离开了家。
用于一些固定短语或习惯搭配中。如：
·at Christmas 在圣诞节
·at New Year
·at Thanksgiving (感恩节)
·at the moment/ at that time
·at this time of day
·at a bad time of year
·at first (起初)
·at last (终于)
选用介词on的场合
用于星期、日期(包括该天的各部分)前
·on Sundays/weekdays
·on Monday morning / afternoon / evening
【温馨提示】“在周末”既可以说at weekends，也可以说on weekends。
eg: I often go fishing on/ at weekends. 我经常在周末去钓鱼。
用于morning/afternoon/evening/night/day前
此时这类名词前多有修饰语或带有of等引起的后置修饰语，指具体的或不具体的某一日
·on Sundays/weekdays
·on Monday morning/afternoon/evening
eg: I'm flying home on Sunday afternoon.
我星期天下午乘飞机回家。
用于公共节假日前
·on Teachers’ Day
·on Christmas Day/Eve
需要特别注意的是：at，on都可用来表示“节假日”，但at侧重指“休假的时节”，而不是指具体的哪一天;on侧重指具体的时日，与它连用的短语中多含“Day”
·at New Year (在新年期间)
·at Christmas (在圣诞节期间)
·on New Year’s Day (在元旦那天)
·on Christmas Day (在圣诞节)
选用介词in的场合
用于泛指一天的上午、下午、傍晚如：in the morning/afternoon/evening/night用于某个较长的时间，像世纪、朝代、年、月、季节
·in May
·in spring
·in
·in the twenty-first century (在二十一世纪)
·in one's fifties (在某人50多岁时)
用于表示“从现在起，多久以后或多长时间内”的短语之前
She’ll see me again in a week’s time. 一周后她再来看我。
I can draw a beautiful horse in five minutes.我可以在五分钟内画好一匹好看的马。
There are seven days in a week.一周有七天。
省略介词的情况
有些情况，既不用in，也不用on和at，时间前面可不带介词。家长可以让孩子认清标志，注意哪些情况下要省略介词，避免画蛇添足。
next，last，this，that与时间名词连用作状语
We’re going to work on a farm next Sunday. 下个星期天，我们要去农场劳动。
today, tomorrow, yesterday, the day before yesterday,等之前
Are you free tomorrow night? 明晚你有空吗?
介词 in 的用法总结
篇13：介词“to”的用法总结
一：表示相对，针对
be strange (common, new, familiar, peculiar, distinct, sensitive, immune, vulnerable, indispensable) to
Air is indispensable to life.
Aircrafts are vulnerable to interference caused by radiation.
This injection will make you immune to infection
二：表示对比，比较
1：以-ior结尾的形容词，后接介词to表示比较，如：superior ,inferior,prior,senior,junior
The quarrel happened prior to my arrival.
2:一些本身就含有比较或比拟意思的形容词，如equal，similar，equivalent，analogous
A is similar to B in many ways.
3：表示一些先后顺序的形容词，如：second,subsequent,next,preliminary,preparatory
Subsequent to the war,they returned to their hometown.
4:to也偶尔出现在个别动词之后,与动词形成固定词组,表示比较,如:prefer to,compare to,in contrast to compare to sth.表示比喻或比拟,而compare with sth.表示比较,如:
World is usually compared to a stage
Compared with his past,he has changed a lot.
Prefer的正确句型是:prefer A to B或prefer doing A to doing B,但当prefer后接动词不定式时,表示比较的介词to就要改成rather than ,如:
The undaunted soldier preferred death to surrender.
Many people prefer spending money to earning money.
They prefer to pursue careers rather than remain home as house wives.
5:to与及个别的名词构成比较之意,如:alternative
Going to an under water concert is a great alternative to going to dinner.
三:表示修饰关系
1:表示回复,反应意思的词,如:answer to question,
solution to problem,response to inquiry,reaction to proposal,reply to letter
2:表示建筑构件的词汇,如: entry,entrance,approach,access,passage,exit,vent,path
the approach to a bridge引桥
the approach to science
Half of the population was estimated to have no access to the health service.
The access to education 接受教育的机会
The access to medical care 享受公费医疗的权利
4:表示人物职位和官衔的词,如:assistant to manager, ambassador to Spain, successor to tradition, heir to throne,deputy to the National People’s Congress
advisor to the Prime Minister
5:表示权利和许可的词汇,如:right,admission
The employee finally got the admission to the boardroom.
Everyone has an equal right to ……..
6:表示栅栏或障碍的词汇,如:bars to development,the barrier to progress
7:表示与书籍,文本相关的词,如:introduction to passage.
8:表示恭喜或是祝贺,如:
The director proposed a toast to the health of the guests.
Let’s drink to Dick’s success in business
9:另外还有一些名词符合这种用法,有的具有两者息息相关,缺一不可的含义.如:key to door,invitation to party,
guide to action,limitation to life,accessory to school
四:to还具有依据,伴随,和着节奏的含义,如:sing to piano, chance to the tune, stamp to the rhythm of the song, add salt to taste
五:表示趋势或倾向,如:tend to,be prone to,be inclined to,be apt to,be liable to
He’s liable to seasickness.
You are liable to come to wrong conclusion.
六:表示对事情的坚持与执着,如:sick to,hold o,adhere to,cling to
He still holds on to his original views.
七:表示约束,局限,如:limit to,confine to,resrict to
He’s confined to the house by illness.
He confined his remarks to scientific mangement.
八:表示一种习惯或是一种适应性,如:get (be) to,used to,be accustomed to
Finally,the students got used to my teaching method.
十:表示起因和原由,如 wing to,due to,thanks to,attribute to,come down to
The flight was cancelled due to the thick fog.
The famous artist attributed his success to his wife.
十一:表示目的或结果,如:aim to,lead to,give rise to
I aim to be an excellent college teacher.
His conceit lead to his failure.
These bad condition has given rise to a lot of crises
十二:表示命运,注定,如:be doomed to,be destined to,
All military adventures by the two super powers are doomed to fail.
十三:表示数量上的积累或增加,如:in addition to,add to,amount to
In addition to relief supplies,he also presented with some money.
The annual output of steel amounts to 1200 tons.
十四:表示全身心投入的含义,如:be addicted to,contribute to,devote to,commit to
He is determined to devote all his life to his.
十五:表示展望或是回顾,如:look forward to反date back to
The church dates back to the 13th century.
十六:表示方位概念.如:close to,next to
I don’t like wool next to my skin.
十七:表示依靠或借助,如:resort to,turn to,appeal to,
He usually appeals to arms to settle the territory dispute.
十八:表示有关注,关于:as to,with regard to
十九:表示关注或重视,如:pay attention to,attach to,
We should attach primary importance to job training.
二十:表示依据或是根据,如:according to,in proportion to
According to today’s newspaper,the match will be postponed.
The lending countries subscribe towards capital stock in proportion to their economic importance.
二十一:表示应该或必须含义的句式,如:
It’s time to get up.
We are supposed to get here at seven.
It’s up to this country to ban nuclear weapons.
二十二：表示相关联，相连接，如：be related to,be relative to,in relation to,be relevant to,link to
Investigate all the facts related to the problem.
People often linked walth to happiness.
二十三：表示反对和赞同。
1：to引导的表示反对，抗拒，对抗意义的词组。Be opposed to,be oppsist to,be contrary to,be adverse to,be resistant to,be contradictory to,object to,oppose to,deny tp,be aline to
These buildings are resistant to earthquake.
They are to tally opposed to any changes being made in the plans.
2:to引导的表示同意，赞同意义的词组：consent to,subseribe to,
The employer consented to give him a salary raise.表示调整，使符合，使适应的含义，如：adapt to,commodate to,adjust to,conform to,habituate to,fit to,suit to,correspond to,cater to
She tried to habituate herself to the style of plain living.
Your action should conform to the interests of the people.
They offered various foods to cater to the need of customers.
His words doesn’t fit to his actions.
Suit your writing style to the masses.
3:表示投降,屈服,服从的含义,如:be subject to,be subordinate to,submit to,subject to,surrender to,give in to,confess to,admit to.
The minority is subordinate to the majority少数服从多数
Countries nearby oceans are always subject to earthquake.
He confessed to having robbed the woman of her wallet.
We’re not the kind of people to yield to any military threat.
常用词组
respond to（反应）,appeal to（吸引）,catch on to（理解）,listen to（收听）,used to（过去常常）,give birth to,attend to（照料）,see to（负责）,be entitled to（有权）,belong to（属于）,come to（苏醒）,stand up to（勇敢面对）,help oneself to（请自便）,refer to,to the point（切题）,
Train them to stand up to any severe test in hard.
The ticket entitled you to a free meal in the luxury hotel.
See to it that the children get a hot meal after their swim.
You will catch on to the job shortly after wards.
People usually refer to television for up-to-the-minute news
篇14：初中英语动词和介词词组
(一)由be构成的词组
1)be back/in/out回来/在家/外出
2)be at home/work 在家/上班
3)be good at善于，擅长于
4)be careful of 当心，注意，仔细
5)be covered with被……复盖
6)be ready for 为……作好准备
7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶
8)be interested in对……感到举
9)be born 出生
10)be on 在进行，在上演， (灯)亮着
11)be able to do sth. 能够做……
12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…)害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……)
13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气
14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)
15)be famous for 以……而著名
16)be strict in (with)(对工作、对人)严格要求
17)be from来自……，什么地方人
18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了
19)be worried 担忧
20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……
21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……
22)be in (great) need of (很)需要
23)be in trouble处于困境中
24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……
25)be late for ……迟到
26)be made of (from) 由……制成
27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意
28)be free 空闲的，有空
29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床
30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)
(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、look、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组
1)come back 回来
2)come down 下来
3)come in 进入，进来
4)come on 快，走吧，跟我来
5)come out出来
6)come out of 从……出来
7)come up 上来
8)come from 来自……
9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业
10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读
11)do one's best 尽力
12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除)
13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)
14)do morning exercises做早操
15)do eye exercises做眼保健操
16)do well in 在……某方面干得好
17)get up 起身
18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好
19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备
20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)
21)get back 返回
22)get rid of 除掉，去除
23)get in 进入，收集
24)get on/off 上/下车
25)get to到达
26)get there到达那里
27)give sb. a call给……打电话
28)give a talk作报告
29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)
30)give back 归还，送回
31)give……some advice on 给……一些忠告
32)give lessons to给……上课
33)give in屈服
34)give up放弃
35)give sb. a chance给……一次机会
36)give a message to……给……一个口信
37)go ahead 先走，向前走，去吧，干吧
38)go to the cinema 看电影
39)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)
40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)
41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病
42)go over过一遍，复习/ go over to 朝……走去
43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东
44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)
45)go round顺便去，绕道走
46)go up 上去
47)go out for a walk外出散步
48)go on (doing) 继续(做……)
49)go on with one's work继续某人的工作
50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼
51)(the lights) go out(灯)熄了
52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会
53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛
54)have dictation 听见
55)have a try 试一试
56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴
57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)
58)have a report (talk) on听一个关于……的报告
59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水，(一杯茶)
60)have breakfast/lunch/supper吃早饭/午饭/晚饭
61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)
62)have a dinner 吃正餐
63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶
64)have (have got) a headache 头痛
65)have a fever 发烧
66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)
67)have a look (at) 看一看……
68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)
69)have a talk 谈话
70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步
71)have sports 进行体育锻炼
72)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会
73)have something done 让人(请人)做……
74)have a test/an exam测验/考试
75)have an idea有了个主意
76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)
77)have a word with 与……谈几句话
78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助…… 帮助……做
79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉
80)help each other 互相帮助
81)keep up with跟上……，不落后于……
82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静
83)keep sb. doing sth.使……一直做……
84)keep one's diary记日记
85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂，响声)
86)make a living谋生
87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……
88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸
89)make friends (with)与……交朋友
90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误
91)make room/space for给……腾出地方
92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句
93)make a fire生火
94)be made from/of 由……制成
95)be made in 在……地方制造
96)look out of (outside)往外看(看外面)
97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典
98)look up 往上看，仰望
99)look after 照管，照看，照顾
100)look for寻找
101)look like看上去像
102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑
103)look out 当心，小心
104)look on …as…把……当作……看待
105)look around朝四周看
106)look at看着……
107)put on 穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戏剧)
108)put up建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖
109)put into使进入，输入
110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于
111)put…down… 把……放下
112)put…into…把……译成
113)set up 竖起，建起
114)set off出发，动身
115)set out出发
116)set an example for为……树立榜样
117)send for派人去请(叫)
118)send out放出，发出
119)end up 把……往上送，发射
120)take one's advice听从某人劝告
121)take out拿出，取出
122)take down 拿下
123)take place发生
124)take one's place 坐……的座位，代替某人职务
125)take the place of 代替……
126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息
127)take it easy 别紧张
128)take sth.with sb. 随身带着
129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假
130)take care of关心，照顾，保管
131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)
132)take an exam 参加考试
133)take away拿走
134)take back收回，带回
135)take hold of抓住……
136)take off脱下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉
137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动
138)take photos拍照
139)take some medicine 服药
140)take a bus/train, boat/乘公共汽车，火车/船
141)turn on 开，旋开(电灯，收音机等)
142)turn off 关上(电灯，收音机等)
143)turn in 交出，上交
144)turn…into… 变成
145)turn to翻到，转向
146)turn down (把音量)调低
147)turn…over把……翻过来
148)play basketball打篮球，football 踢足球，volleyball 打排球
149)play games做游戏
150)play the piano (the violin)弹钢琴(拉小提琴)
151)play with snow玩雪
152)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑
篇15：方位介词at的用法总结
at
“在……处”。at用于指较小的'地方，如在公交站台，门牌号码前；
We will meet each other at my home.
我们将在我家见面。
in
in 用于指较大的地方，表示在某范围内。
Mr .White lived inHongKong for 20 years.
怀特先生在香港生活了。
Shandong Province lies in the east of China.
山东省位于中国东部。
on
on 表示“毗邻”，“接壤”
Mongolia lies onthe north of China
蒙古位于中国北边。
to
to 表示在某范围之外且不接壤
Shandong province is tothe northeast of Huibei Province.
山东省在湖北省东北边。
off
off 强调两地之间隔着一小段距离。
Lily lives in a flat just off Park Avenue.
莉莉住在离派克大街不远的一套公寓里。
篇16：like比如介词用法总结
like 作介词用
1、系动词+ like doing
feel like doing 想要做
be like doing 像做... 一样
look like doing 看起来像做
2、like短语作定语或状语
like doing 像做...一样
like sb doing 像某人做...一样
The tall tree stands by the gate, like a soldier guarding the schoolyard.
这棵屹立在门口的高大的树，像士兵一样保卫着我们的.学校。
注意：He likes sports, like boating,skating,fishing and so on. 其中的 boating，skating和fishing是名词。
3、It is ( just ) like sb to do ... 就是这个样子，符合某人的特点，这正是...的一贯做法、为人。表示赞扬或不满。
It was just like him to leave the work to us.
这很像他的风格：把工作留给我们做。
It`s just like her to think others before thinking of herself.
这很像她：考虑自己之前，先考虑别人。
篇17：介词in的用法总结小学
用法举例：
一、介词in表示一段时间
We'll play football in the afternoon.下午我们将踢足球。
二、介词in表示在一段时间之后
My father will come back in a month. 我父亲将于一个月后回来。
三、介词in表示状态，情况或境遇
The old man is in good health. 这位老人身体很好。
His grandmother's life is in danger.他祖母生命危险。
The woman is in trouble.这位妇女处于困境中。
四、介词in表示地点、场所或范围
He lived in a small village.他过去住在一个小村子里。
There are many stars in the sky. 空中有很多星星。
He is the tallest boy in the class.他是班里个子最高的`男孩。
五、介词in表示衣着
She is always in a red blouse. 她总是穿着红色衬衫。
六、介词in表示所用的工具或材料或表示表达意思的途径
Please write in English.请用英语写。
I usually write in ink.我通常用墨水写。
七、介词in组成一些词组(常作表语或状语用)
in a hurry 匆忙， in a minute 一会儿， in no time 立刻，很快，
in fact 实际上， in surprise 惊奇地， in trouble 处于困境，
in front of…… 在……前面， in the middle of…… 在……中间，
in (one's)life 一生中。
篇18：介词at的用法总结初中
He's at law school.
他在读法学院。
Help was at hand.
援助近在咫尺。
We woke at dawn.
我们在黎明醒来。
篇19：介词through的用法总结
2、用来给出方式或原因，意为“以，凭借；因为，由于”，例如：
You can only achieve success through hard work.你得孜孜不倦方能成功。
It is through your own fault that you lost this opportunity.你失去这个机会是由于你自己的'过错。
The accident happened through no fault of mine.事故不是我的错。
【介词“to”的用法总结及常用词组】相关文章：
2.介词的用法总结
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