it做形式宾语的例句
“山顶洞洞主”通过精心收集,向本站投稿了5篇it做形式宾语的例句,以下是小编精心整理后的it做形式宾语的例句,供大家参考借鉴,希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。
篇1:it做形式宾语的例句
It 代替动名词短语时:
We thought it no use doing that.
我们认为那样做无济于事。
Our teacher thinks it no good learning without practice.
我们的老师认识光学不实践是没有好处的。
It 代替宾语从句时:
I think it very important that we take part in the discussion.
我认为我们参加这次讨论是很重要的
Didn't I make it clear to you that I was not coming?
我不是向你明确表示过我不来了吗?
篇2:what做宾语的例句
For what do we live, but to make sport for our neighbours, and laugh at them in our turn?
我们活着是为了什么?不就是给邻居当笑柄,再反过来笑他们。
Instead of complaining about what's wrong, be grateful for what's right.
别抱怨不好的事,要对好的事心存感恩。
A fellow doesn't last long on what he has done. He's got to keep on delivering as he goes along.--Carl Hubbell, Baseball Player
靠过去完成的无法让人保有成功,必须在路上持续交出成绩。
The difference between who you are and who you want to be is what you do.
你是什么样的人和你想成为什么样的.之间的差距就是,你做了什么。
Remember, happiness doesn't depend upon who you are or what you have; it depends solely upon what you think.--Dale Carnegie
请记住,幸福不在于你是谁或者你拥有什么,而仅仅取决于你的心态!
篇3:形式动词及其宾语
形式动词及其宾语
本文对所谓的形式动词的带宾情况进行了考察,考察的结果并不支持很多已有文献的.结论,“形式动词”不是“只能带动词宾语的动词”.形式动词的名称既不准确,又有歧解.目前通用的词类分类的方法是一种典型分布分类法,文章提出可以采用语法区别性特征的方法来对语法单位的语法属性进行全面而准确的刻画.
作 者:刘云峰 作者单位:西南民族大学彝学院,四川,成都,610041;上海师范大学对外汉语学院,上海,34 刊 名:西南民族大学学报(人文社科版) PKU CSSCI英文刊名:JOURNAL OF SOUTHWEST UNIVERSITY FOR NATIONALITIES(HUMANITIES & SOCIAL SCIENCES) 年,卷(期): 26(5) 分类号:H14 关键词:形式动词 宾语 典型分类 语法区别性特征篇4:It作形式宾语
代替不定式、动词-ing短语、或从句
He found it difficult to stop smoking
I think it best that you should do more exercise.
She thought it no good worrying about him
1.It 用作形式宾语
当不定式(短语)、动名词(短语)或从句在句子中作宾语时,为保持平衡,避免句式结构的混乱,常用it作形式宾语,而将真正的宾语放在句尾。此时it只起引导作用,无意义。
篇5:It作形式宾语
代替不定式、动词-ing短语、或从句。
It is amazing that at my age I am still fit .
It is easy to become addicted to smoking .
it is no good crying over spilt milk. (覆水难收)
2. It 用作形式主语
当不定式(短语)、动名词(短语)或从句在某个句子中作主语时,为保持句子结构前后平衡,避免头重脚轻,因此常用it作形式主语置于句首,而将真正的主语放在句尾。此时it只起先行引导作用,本身无词义。
1. It+ be +adj.+主语从句
这是主语从句最常见的一种结构。
It is uncertain whether he can come to Jenny’s birthday party or not.
注意:如若形容词为 important / necessary, good/wrong natural...表达一种要求,命令或者责备时,多使用虚拟语气(should +V).但是如果只是表示陈述一个事实而不是强烈的感情,完全可以用一般的陈述语气。 不过考试建议你还是多用虚拟语气
It is important that we (should) learn English well.
It is necessary that he (should) remember these words
2. It + be + 过去分词 + 主语从句,
这类过去分词有:announced, believed, expected, hoped, decided, reported, said, shown等, 如:
It is reported that 16 people w第一文库网ere killed in the earthquake.
It is not decided who will give the operation to the patient.
It is said that he has come to Beijing.
注意:如果主句中的过去分词是表示请求,建议,命令等词如:suggested/ ordered / demanded /insisted / commanded... 等时 that 后的从句要用虚拟语(should + 动词原形),should 可以省;
常译为,“据建议;有命令...)
It is suggested that the meeting ( should ) be put off.
It was ordered that we ( should ) arrive there in two hours.
3. It + be + 名词词组 + 主语从句
这类名词有:a fact, a pity, a shame, an honour,a question等,如:
It’s a pity that you missed the exciting football match.
It remains a question whether he will come or not.
注意:如若表示出乎意料之意时,从句一般用虚拟语气常译为“竟然”。没有这种意义时,则不用虚拟语气。
It is a pity that such a thing ( should ) happen in your class
4. It + 不及物动词 + 主语从句
这类不及物动词有:appear,seem happen,matter等。译为好像……/碰巧……/如:
? It seemed that he didn’t tell the truth.
? It happened that I was out when he called.
5. It + be + 形容词 + (for sb.)+ 动词不定式
这类句型常用形容词easy, difficult, hard, important, possible,wise等作表语,有时候为了强调不定式动作的执行者,常在不定式前加for sb,译为“对某人来说做某事怎么样”如: It’s necessary for the young to master two foreign language.
It is unwise to give the children whatever they want.
6. It + be + 形容词 + of sb. + 动词不定式
如:kind, nice stupid, clever, foolish, polite, impolite, silly, selfish, considerate等。某人和这些形容词可以构成主系表结构。如:
? It’s very kind of you to help me with the work.
=You are kind to help me.
? It seemed selfish of him not to share his dictionary with others.
=He seemed selfish not to share his dictionary with others.
7. It + be +名词词组 + 动词不定式,如:
It is not a good habit to stay up too late.
8. It + be + 名词或形容词 + 动名词,
这类名词和形容词常常是:good, no good, no use, a waste of…, useless, senseless等,如: It’s a waste of time talking to her any more.
It is no use arguing about the matter with him.
9. It + take ( sb. )+ 时间(金钱)+ 动词不定式,译为,做某事花了某人多长时间或多少钱。如:
It took the workers almost three years to finish building the dam.
It will take a whole day to get to the top of the mountain on foot.
实战练习
1. In fact is a hard job for the police to keep order in an important football match. (2001 上海)
A. this B. that C. there D. it
a fact that English is being accepted as an international language. (NMET1995)
A. There B. This C. That D. It
3. Is necessary to take off our shoes when we enter the lab? (MET88)
A. everyone B. this C. her D. it
4. _____ will take you a lot of time to find him in the crowd.
A. It B. I C. We D. They
5. It is no use his _________ there, the situation is hopeless now.
A. to go B. to be going C. going D. having gone
6. Is _______ necessary to complete the design before National Day? (MET89)
A. this B. that C. it D. he
7. Does _______ matter if he can’t finish the job on time? (MET91)
A. this B. that C. he D. it
8、(2006,全国Ⅱ) It is no __ arguing with Bill because he will never change his mind.
A. use B. help C. time D. way
9.(2004,北京) The Foreign Minister said, “__ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.
A、This is B、There is
C、That is D、It is
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