人教版 高一 Unit 9 Technology单元整体教案
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篇1:人教版 高一 Unit 11 Music 单元整体教案
Unit 11 Music
Teaching Aims and Demands
Words and Phrases
Four Skills: suggestion perform performer characteristic contain traditional spread variety universal satisfy desire process express
Three Skills: musical instrument blues slave jazz folk guitar record inner emotion musician totally intelligence chant
Spoken English:
Asking for suggestions and giving advice:
What can you suggest? Maybe we could …
Can I ask you for some advice? I suggest (that) …
Can you help me decide …? May be it would be better to …
That’s a good ides.
Well, but what about …?
Have you considering doing …?
Grammar:
Revise the different forms of different tenses:
一般现在时被动语态
The classroom is cleaned every day.
现在进行时被动语态
The plants is being watered.
现在完成时被动语态
The work has been finished.
一般过去时被动语态
The door was locked (by the boy).
过去进行时被动语态
The meals were being severed.
过去完成时被动语态
Over 10 songs had been learned (by us) by the end of last week.
一般将来时被动语态
A lecture on birds will be given.
Use of Language:
1. Master the function use of language as defined above.
2. Help the students to finish the tasks of listening, reading, writing, speaking presented in the book and the exercise book through using what the students have learned.
Learn the text about music and encourage the students to learn more about music esp. Chinese traditional folk music in order to expand the students’ vision.
Important points: 1. Talk about different kinds of music
2. Ask for suggestions and give advice.
3. Talk about famous musicians
4. Compare modern and tradition music
Difficult points: The pattern of the passive voice of different tenses
Teaching aids: computer or slider-projector
Way of Teaching: Communication way of teaching, discussion and group work.
Lesson 1
Step 1 Warming-Up
Get the students to listen to some songs and try to guess where the music come from.
Answers to Exercise 1:
Music1: Russian Music 2: South America Music3:Asian
Music4:African
Step 2 Listening
Let the students listen to the songs and answer the questions. After each song, compare answers and ask the students to explain their answers: Where do you think the music comes from? That is about the characteristic of each folk song. Here the students may get a general impression about the sounds of the world.
Get the students to find a song they like best and tell why.
Step 3 Speaking
First ask the students to get themselves prepared for Exercise 2 on p72, then ask them to perform it out.
Step 4 Homework
Prepare for the next class.
Lesson 2
Step 1 Introduction
The teacher may ask the questions in the Pre-reading part as an introduction of the text and in this way to arouse the students’ interest.
Step 2 Fast-reading
Students read the text quickly and make an outline of the text:
1. Most of us like pop music from China or the US, but we also like to listen to other kinds of music. The world is full of interesting music styles.
2. Blues music has a long history and is an important part of African –American culture and modern music. Blues music has influenced and created many other music styles, such as jazz and rock..
3. Modern American music is more than just blues and rock. Hip-hop and rap are two music styles that have become popular.
4. Latin music is an example of world music that has become part of American culture. The style comes from Latin America and is important to the growing number of Spanish-speaking people in the United States.
5. There are many other styles of music we can discover and enjoy if we explore the sounds of the world.
Step 3 Carefully-reading
(1) Ask the students to read the text again and be prepared to answer the questions in the Post-reading part.
The answers:
1 Blue music came from African music that was brought
to the United States by slaves.
2 To rap is to speak the words of a song along with the beat.
3 Latin music is popular in America partly because of the fact that the US has a large Spanish-speaking –population, but also because of the success of such artists as Santana and Ricky Martin.
4 The students may answer in any way.
2. False: 1,2,3,5 True: 4,6
(2) Explain the language points if necessary.
Step 4 Homework
Finish the exercises 1-3 on P146
Lesson 3
Step 1 Revision
Check the homework.
Step 2 Word-study
Give the students several minutes to get prepared for the exercise, then check the answers with the students.
The answers are:
beat
vi. To strike repeatedly (esp. the heart)
n. a regular, rhythmical unit of time
vt. Defeat
pick
1.v. to gather, harvest
(pick up) v. to take on passengers
(pick out) v. to carefully select
rock
vt. To upset
a./n. akind of music, rock’roll
n. hard and large stones
style
n. the fashion of the moment
n. type, kind
n. a way of doing something
Step 3 Grammar
List several sentences in which the Passive Voice is used and other sentences which is of Active Voice structure, then ask the students to find the formation of Passive Voice.
Dinner is served from 5:00 to 8:00
Mary serves dinner from 5:00 to 8:00.
Five houses were destroyed by the tornado last night.
The tornado destroyed five houses last night.
The formation of the Passive sentences is: be and the past participle of the main verb.
Step 4 Consolidation
Get the students to finish the exercises1 and exercise 2 in the Grammar part.
Step 5 Workbook
Finish the exercises on P147 as well as a kind of consolidation.
Step 6 Homework
Be prepared for a song so as to give an presentation and learn more about music.
Lesson 4
Step 1 Revision
Let some students give their talk about the music they learned after class.
Step 2 Discussion
Fill the form:
1
Comparison Pop music Rock music
Why is music important to the musicians? Music is their career. They use music to become rich and famous. Music is their life. They play music to satisfy their inner desire.
How are songs written? One person writes the words, someone else the music, and other musicians record it. One person has a strong feeling and expresses it with music, and others help build the song
What are the songs about? Most pop songs are simple stories about love that make people feel easy and forger about the real world. Rock music expresses true feelings about society, friendship and even war.
2
Comparison Traditional Chinese Music Modern Chinese Music
What instruments are used? Pipa, erhu, suona, guqin, zheng, drums, luo, etc. Drums, fuita, keyboard, sometimes traditional instruments
What is the music played? At weddings, during festivals, and in the royal courts Every day, on TV and radio
Who write the songs? Songs are often handed down from generation to generation Pop stars or writers write new songs every year
What are songs about? Love, life, news, legends Love, life, society
Step 3 Writing
Choose one of the two writing tasks below.
1 Write about a Chinese or English song that you like. Try to describe the song and how it makes you feel. Explain why you like the song and what the song makes you think of.
2 We write songs to say something about ourselves and the world. If you write a song, what will you say? What will your message be? Work in pairs and try to write a song --- you can use the music of a song you already know or you can make up your own.
Step 4 Homework
Finish the Checkpoint.
篇2:人教版 高一 Unit 9 Technology单元整体教案
Unit 9 Technology
Teaching Aims and Demands
Words and Phrases
item agreement disagreement disagree absolutely depend press throughout add remind appointment behavior obey dare case whatever according unexpected particular negative interview department electricity defeat force succeed break down stay in touch with in case of call for according to take over teenager image latest calendar clone planet wonder peaceful skip
Spoken English:
Agreement and disagreement:
Absolutely
That’s exactly what I was thinking.
That’s a good point.
That’s just how I see it.
That’s worth thinking about.
I disagree. /Well, yes, but …
I’m afraid I don’t agree.
You can’t be serious.
I would have to disagree with that.
I would have to disagree with that.
Well, I am not so sure about that.
Grammar:
The Present Continuous Passive Voice:
1.用英语描述事物正受到某种影响或某种处理――使用现在进行时被动语态(is/are being +过去分词)。例如:
New functions are being added to the phones.
Michael is being interviewed for the job.
Modern cellphones are being used as cameras and radios.
2.用英语描述人物正受到某种影响或某种处理――使用现在进行时被动语态(is /am/are being+过去分词)。例如:
The new student is being introduced to the class.
Look! The children are being led into the garden.
Use of Language:
1. Master the function use of language as defined above.
2. Help the students to finish the tasks of listening, reading, writing, speaking presented in the book and the exercise book through using what the students have learned.
Learn the text about technology and finish the related exercises.
Important points: the use of the Present Continuous Passive Voice.
Difficult points: the use of the Present Continuous Passive Voice.
Teaching aids: tape-recorder and computer.
Way of Teaching: Communication way of teaching, discussion and group work.
Lesson 1
Step 1 Warming-Up
Because the first part is designed to arose the students interest about creativity and practice problem solving skills. So ask the students to finish the exercise in the warming-up part.
Step 2 Listening
Listen to the tape and finish the exercise in the listening part.
Extension: Here we may encourage the students to make a guessing game. Encourage the students to supply more examples for guessing.
Step 3 Speaking
Divide the students into groups and make sure that the students know what they are going to do. If it is necessary put cards in front of each students to remind them which is which.
In the meanwhile, list the key sentences they can use to show others their opinion.
Agreement
Absolutely.
That’s exactly what I was thinking.
That’s a good point.
That’s worth thinking about.
Disagreement
I disagree.
I’m afraid I don’t agree.
Well, it depends.
Well, I’m not sure about that.
Step 4 Homework
Ask the students to prepare some information about the development of new technology for the next class.
Lesson 2
Step 1 Introduction
First get the students to mention some important inventions of the world that they prepared last class. And then list the positive and negative effects on our life.
Step 2 Reading
Fast-reading
Get the students to read the first paragraph of the text quickly to find the main idea of it.
The main idea is: it discusses the increasing popularity of cellphone in Chinese society. Cellphones are everywhere and have positive and negative effects on our life.
Carefully-reading
The students read the text more carefully. Then answer the following questions 1-4 in the Post-reading part.
Step 4 Post-reading
Ask the students to find the outline of the text --- that is how the text is organized, if it is necessary, explain the language points in the text. Finish the exercise 2 as well.
Step 5 Homework
1). Finish exercise 3 on page 60. the students may use the questions below it as a guide.
2). Translate the sentences in exercise 4 on page 135.
Lesson 3
Step 1 Revision
Ask several students to report their design of the new cellphone.
Step 2 Word-study
Finish the exercise in the word study part.
Finish the exercises 1 and 2 on page 134 as well.
Step 3 Grammar
First ask the students to list the sentences containing the use of Present Continuous Passive Voice.
1.Words and images are being sent throughout the world.
2. … They are being used as cameras and radios, …
3.New functions are being added to the phones.
4.They are being used everywhere – sometimes where they shouldn’t.
Then get the students to find the formation of the Present Continuous Passive Voice: be + being + pp.
Step 4 Consolidation
Finish the exercises on page 61.
Step 5 Homework
Finish the exercise about grammar on page 136.
Lesson 4
Step 1 Revision
Check the homework.
Step 2 Reading
Ask the students to read the text to find the main idea of the text: the world is ruled by the machines now and people lost happiness. Love and friendship do not exist any longer. There is only one hope --- that is you. Write a letter to the ruler Q12 to try manage to persuade it give up it inhuman ruling.
Step 3 Writing
Thinking that it is a little difficult for the students to write on such an abstract topic, we can first show them a letter as an example and try to analysis the way to write a good article. Here we may use the tips on page63 as aguide.
Step 4 Homework
Revise the text in this unit.
篇3:人教版高一英语第三单元教案
一、教学内容分析
本单元话题为“地震”,主要描写了1976年唐山大地震,各项语言活动也都是围绕地震展开。本单元共分八个部分。
Warming-up 部分通过两张图片引出话题“一旦地震发生,将会造成怎样的危害”,为后面的主题作了一个热身运动。
Pre-reading 部分设置了两个开放性问题,目的是增加学生的生活常识,提高他们的应变能力。这部分为接下来的阅读作了很好的铺垫,学生可通过套乱,参阅有关地震的书籍并运用一些生活常识来回答这两个问题。Reading 部分具体描写了1976年唐山大地震的震前、震中和震后。作者详细描述了地震来临前的一些不正常的自然现象及动物的反常表现;地震的来势汹汹并在顷刻间将整座城市夷为平地;震后人们勇敢面对现实并及时实施抢救和重建工作。Comprehending 部分包括三组练习,主要目的是为了帮助学生更好地理解Reading部分的文章。
Learning about Language 部分分为两个部分:Discovering useful words and expressions 和Discovering useful structures.第一部分要求学生在把握文章的基础上,掌握重点词汇的词义及时用,这更注重培养学生运用上下文猜测词义的能力。其次还对一些复杂的数字读法进行了检测。第二部分则结合文章学习定语从句。
Using Language 部分分为Reading,Writing and Speaking;Listening和Writing。Reading,Writing and Speaking 包括读一篇邀请函,写一份演讲稿和关于一套新唐山邮票的Little talk。Listening 部分讲述了一位地震幸存者的故事,并根据听力材料进行正误判断和回答问题,旨在培养学生获取细节的能力,并通过听来模仿标准的语音和语调。Writing部分要求学生报纸写一篇新闻报道,学习如何按照规范的步骤进行写作,如选择适当地标题和组织语言等。另外这一部分也培养学生写作时注意标题、主旨大意和细节。
Summing up部分帮助学生整理、巩固本单元所学到的知识,包括学到的关于地震的知识,有用的动词、名词、表达方式和新的语法项目。Learning Tip部分就听英语方面给出了一些建议,建议学生多听广播或电视里的英语节目.
二.教学目标和要求
根据《英语新课程标准》关于总目标的具体描述,结合高一学生实际和教材内容,我们将教学目标分为语言知识、语言技能、学习策略、情感态度、文化意识五个方面。
1.知识目标(Knowledge)
① 词汇(Vocabulary):shake, rise, crack, burst, well, smelly, pond, steam, destroy, ruin, injure, survivor, brick, useless, shock, quake, rescue, electricity,
disaster, organize, bury, coal, mine, shelter, fresh, percent, honor, prepare.
② 短语(Phrases and expressions):right away, at an end, lie in ruins, be trapped under sth, to the north of sp, put up, give out, wake sb up, prepare sth for sth., think little of sth.
③ 语法(Grammar):定语从句(The Attributive Clause).能用英语描述任务的特征、行为等---- 由who/ whom/ whose/ that引导;能用英语描述事物、事件的性质、内容等---- 由which/ that/ whose引导。
2.能力目标(Ability)
能运用所学语言知识描述地震前兆、危害及震后援救;根据已知信息推测将要听取的材料的内容;提高阅读技能和用英语进行思维、推理、判断的能力; 掌握演讲稿的格式及新闻报道的写作步骤和要点。
3. 情感目标Affect
学习唐山人民勇敢面对自然灾害,积极进行灾后重建的精神;在教学活动中培养学生的合作精神和互助精神。
三.教学重点和难点
1重点词汇:injure,survivor, shock, rescue, disaster, fresh, judge, prepare
2语法:The Attributive Clause
3难点: 运用所学知识表达自己的想法; 较长句子成分的划分及意义的理解; 如何能就课文内容完成一些开放性的话题讨论,能把课文的内容得以延伸与拓展;指导学生通过各种渠道如报纸、杂志、图书馆和网络等资源查找有关素材,培养信息社会收集查找资料的能力。
四.课时安排
本单元共分为四个部分,具体课时教师可根据自身教学实践进行适当地安排和调整。
Part1:Warming-up和listening.通过游戏、介绍和VIDEO等手段对地震知识进行适当了解的基础上,引入对San Francisco地震的学习,从而进入听力部分。
Part2:Pre-reading, Reading, Comprehending and Learning about Language.读前的两个问题:第一个问题问学生在危机情况下会带什么,有利于很好的激起学生的兴趣和调动课堂气氛,由此则可过渡到第二个问题对地震前兆的了解,从而自然地引入到对唐山大地震的学习。在对唐山大地震震前、震中和震后的学习中,可结合今年唐山大地震30周年的报道,使学生进一步了解唐山大地震和现今的唐山,形成对比和强烈的震撼,从而更好地了解学习唐山人民勇敢面对自然灾害,积极进行灾后重建的精神。其次,通过对文章的学习,了解新闻的特点,为后面的写作做准备。重点词汇和语法的学习可结合文章进行,并配以适当的练习。
Part3:Writing由提前让学生完成的关于唐山的新闻写作来引入对写作的学习。通过对学生习作的评析,来引出新闻写作中应注意的事项,并通过适当的练习来进行巩固,再让学生对自身的习作进行修改。
Part4:Using Language(Reading, Writing and Speaking),主要学习SPEECH演讲稿的写作。通过对演讲稿的了解、注意事项和名人演讲的感受,让学生学会如何恰当地写演讲稿。
五.教学步骤
Warming-up & Listening
Teaching goals:
1. Get a general idea of earthquakes and some other natural disasters;
2. Train students’ listening ability and try to improve their pronunciation;
3. Know the damage that an earthquake and other disasters could bring about and ways to reduce the losses of an earthquake.
Teaching important points:
Train the students’ listening ability and improve pronunciation.
Teaching aids:
A tape recorder; the blackboard; CIA课件
Teaching procedures:
Step1. Lead-in
----video of different natural disasters
T: Our hometown is a place full of a kind of disasters. What is it?
Typhoon, earthquake, hurricane tsunami, flood, tornado, drought…are all called natural disasters.
Q. what damage will they bring about?
---- everything in ruins/ death/ losses…
Step2. Introduction of Earthquakes (Let students get the general idea of earthquake)
Q: what do you know about earthquake? What causes quakes and where do they often happen? How to predict an earthquake?
Q: How to avoid being hurt?? ----through games
Q: Have you heard of any land earthquakes?
----Two pictures in warming-up: Tangshan Earthquake and San Francisco Earthquake.
Q: What do you know about these two earthquakes?
Step3: Listening
1. Pre-listening
----brief introduction of San Francisco Earthquake
Q: When did the quake happen?
---- 1906
Q: what damage did bring about?
---- About 700 people died in the earthquake and the fires. And as many as 250,000 people lost homes…
2. While-Listening
----according to the exercises in the text book
3. Post-listening
----How can we reduce the damage of earthquake? What can we do?
Step4: Homework
---- preview the reading “A Night the Earth didn’t Sleep” and learn new words of this unit
Reading
Teaching goals:
1. Target language 目标语言
Learn and master the new words and expressions in this period.
2. Ability goals 能力目标
Train the students’ reading and speaking ability.
Train the students’ ability to use the Internet to search for some useful information.
Train the students’ ability to cooperate with others.
Teaching important points:
Train the students’ reading ability—skimming and scanning.
Teaching difficult points:
Describe the disasters.
Teaching aids:
CIA课件
Teaching procedures:
Step1. Lead-in
T: We have a visit to the museum of natural disasters, and you have learned about some brief introduction of most disasters. Today, I want to show you round the earthquake department, and I hope you will like it and learn some useful knowledge. Now let’s go.
T: At the very beginning, I want to know how much you know about an quake.
Q1: What would you take with you if a quake happened?
Q2: The best way to save yourself is to know there will be a quake before it happens. What kind of signs can tell you that there is a quake?
Q3: What kind of damage can an earthquake cause?
S: buildings are destroyed; people are killed; families are broken…
T: Let’s have a look at some pictures of such terrible site. (Pictures of quakes)
T: (The last picture is monument of Tangshan quake.) Do you know what this is?
Step2. Pre-Reading
T: 30 years ago, on the day July, the 28th, a terrible disaster suddenly happened, and the beautiful Tangshan was removed from the map. This is Tangshan quake. Does any body know something about Tangshan quake?
T: Let’s read a news report about the famous quake.
Step3. While-reading
I. Skimming & scaring
Get the students comprehend the passage quickly and accurately, and meanwhile help the students to form a good habit of reading.
T: First please skim the passage fast to obtain/ get a general understanding of the whole passage. And underline the answers to the following questions.
II. While reading, divide the whole passage into 3parts and find out the main idea of each part.
Para.1 before the quake
Para.2-3 during the quake
Para.4 after the quake
II. Careful-reading
Read the passage again and try to get more detailed information.
T: Now let’s read the passage again and find more information. Join the correct parts of the sentences. (Turn to page 27, ex1)
T: Now you have read the passage carefully, please put the sentences in order. Number each of these things during the Tangshan quake.(Turn to page 27, ex2)
T: here are some more work for you. You can work in groups.
T: Let’s watch some pictures, and comparing the old Tangshan, the Tangshan after quake, and the new Tangshan we see today.
Step 4 Post-reading (discussing)
T: After read the news report, and see so many pictures, what impresses you most? Why?
Or what do you learn from such a disaster?
(Self-rescue, environment protection, rebuilt, love and help)
I: self-rescue (a video game)
T: When in a quake, if you know some self-rescue skills, you may probably save yourself. If you want to know some of the skills, click here. (Link to the index)
Let’s do little game to see how much you know about self-rescue.
II. What did they suffer and feel?
T: Can you understand what they suffer and what they feel after such a disaster?
T: If you were one of the rescuers 30 years ago, what could you say and what can you do to comfort them? Or how could you help them?
III. Rebuilding
T: we see that the new Tangshan has been set up. What is needed to rebuild Tangshan.
IV: environment protection
T: nowadays there are more disasters than before. One of the reasons is that we pay more attention to our economy development than the earth we live.
Look at these pictures. What can we students do to save the earth?
T: Though the disasters destroy buildings, people’s lives, but it can not destroy the love among us.
Step 5 Homework
1. Find more news reports about earthquake.
2. Write a piece of news about Tangshan. You can use the information in the passage.
News Writing
Teaching aims:
1. Get students to learn how to write news;
2. Train students the ability to cooperate with each other and to search for information;
3. Learn more about Tangshan earthquake and honor the people of Tangshan.
Teaching difficulties:
1. How to make students learn writing in a more practical and effective way;
2. How to help students understand the tips for writing.
Teaching procedure:
Step 1: Lead-in
----The 30th anniversary of Tangshan earthquake (news)
T: We have learnt the Tangshan earthquake. When did it happen? How many people died during the earthquake?
Step 2: Presentation of students’ news writing (homework of last class)
----point out the mistakes in news writing according to three aspects
T: You have finished the news writing of Tangshan earthquake, and now it’s time for you to show your project. Others have to point out the mistakes in his or her writing according to three aspects.
----Three aspects: headline; content and language
T: What do you think of his or her writing? Is it a proper news writing? What have you done before your writing?
Step 3: Tips for writing
1. Preparation ---- an outline
Preparation: Choose a topic; decide what you want to say about the topic; Organize your ideas and write clearly.
Outline: A headline; a list of main ideas; A list of important details
2. Headline
⑴ Appreciation of headlines
New business regulations;
New tax on housing sales A Night the Earth didn’t Sleep;
Cyclists Ready to Go on the Road for Blind Kids;
China Marks 30th Anniversary of Tangshan Earthquake;
Does Beijing snack change its flavor?
Memories of quake die hard for Tangshan survivors;
Chao Chien-ming released.
篇4:人教版高一英语第一单元教案
StepILeadin
Showthepicture,talkaboutthefollowingthequestions?
1)Whatmighthappeniftheoilgetstoohot?
2)Whatwouldyoudoifthepanofoilcatchesfire?
StepIIListening
PlaythetapeofthedialoguefortheSstolistenandfollow.GothroughthedialoguebrieflyandmakesuretheSsunderstandit.Afterthat,answerthefollowingquestion.
1)WhatdidJennyaskYangPeitodofirst?
2)DidYangPeicarrythepanoutofthekitchenatonce?
Key:
1)JennyaskedYangPeitoturnoffthegasandcoverthepan.
2)No,shedidn't.
StepIIIReading
AsktheSstoreadPart2tofindoutwhattodoiftheyhearthefirealarm.CheckcomprehensionbyaskingYes/Noquestions:
1.ShouldIstayinmyroom?(No)
2.ShouldIleavethebuildingatonce?(Yes)
3.ShouldItakemyroomkey?(Yes)
4.ShouldItakethelift?(No)
StepIVPlayarole
TheTlettheSspractisethedialogueinpairsafewminutes,TheTcanwritesomemainsentencesontheBb,forexample:
1)cookinginthekitchen;2)thepanofoil;3)catchfire)4)turnoffthegas;5)coverthepan;6)thefire(be)out
ThentheTasksonepairtoactthesceneinfrontoftheclass.
StepVLanguagefocus
1.Takecare:becareful.
2.Isthefireout?Iftherearenoflames,thefireisout.
3.Youmight…burningoil:Ifyoucarriedthepanoutofthekitchen,youmightgetburntbythefireandyoumightdropthepan.Mighthereindicatespossibility.
StepVIExamination
Completethedialogueswithsuitablewords.
1.A:Be_______!Thepanisvery_______.Youmightget_______.
B:Thanks,Mum.Butwhat_______Ido?
A:You'd_______turnoffthegasfirst.Leavethepanthere_______itgetscooler.
2.A:Look_______!Yourcoathas_______fire.
B:Ohdear!
A:Takeit_______andputit_______thewater.
3.A:Take_______!You_______throwthecigaretteend(烟头)here.Lookatthosenewspapers.Theymight_______fire.
B:Oh,I'mterribly________.
4.A:_______careful!Yourclothes_______getcaughtinthatmachine……
B:Thankyou.Ididn'tknowIwassoclose________it.
StepVIIHomework
1.FinishofftheWorkbookexercises.
2.PreparationtheLesson62.
篇5:人教版高一英语第一单元教案
教材内容分析;本单元的交际功能项目为“问路”及“路线的指引”。第61课是本单元的第一课,通过一幅地图,一段对话介绍了本单元的重点语法项目有关问路和指路的表达法,为后面的学习打下基础。
二、学情分析:
本课教学对象是职一年级两个班20多个聋生,学生掌握英语的水平参差不齐,三分之二同学经过初中三年的学习,在词汇、句型、语法方面都有了一定的基础,能够按着老师的教学进度进行学习活动,还有三分之一学生来自外地,初中时没有学过英语,因为单词量的匮乏,接受起新知识来有些困难,对英语表现兴趣不浓,主动性差,所以在教学中我特别注重以激发学生的学习兴趣为前提,充分发挥学生学习的主动性。
三、教学理念:根据新课程标准的目的和要求,结合教材内容和我班聋生的实际情况,设定适当的教学目标,本课教学遵循聋生认知规律和心理特点,从聋生已有的知识基础和认知能力出发,精心设计教学过程,整个教学过程以激发学生学习语言的兴趣为前提,鼓励学生进行自主创造性活动,尽量做到先学后教,以学定教,让教为学服务。
四、教学目标和重点、难点:基于以上教学理念,结合教材内容和我们班聋生的实际情况,制定以下教学目标和重、难点。
知识与技能:
A:学习、掌握下列新单词和词组:
kindladyladies’roomtelllibrarycrosscrossingacrossmisscurch
cafe
B:学习,理解并掌握“询问方向”(Askingfordirections)和“应答方向”(Givingdirections)的日常交际用语:
询问方向:
Excuseme.Canyoutellmethewaytothe…?
Whichisthewaytothe…
Istherea…nearhere?
Whereisthenearest…..
CanyoutellmehowIcangetthewayto…
…
指路:
Walk/Goalongthisroadand…
Goupthisroadtotheend./Goonuntil…
Turnleftatthe…crossing.
Goacrossthebridge…It’sbetweenthe…andthe…Youwillsee…infrontofyou.
…
过程与方法:教师通过图片,视频,创设情景,学生积极参与,通过师生、生生互动,使学生更快地理解和运用关于方向的询问和应答。
情感态度和价值观:通过本课的学习,培养学生的观察力,想象力,创造性和合作性,提高学生学习英语的兴趣,增加学生学习英语的自信心。鼓励学生敢于开口,团结合作,培养他们乐于助人的良好品质。
重、难点:
1.新词汇的熟练掌握。
2.询问方向”(Askingfordirections)和“应答方向”(Givingdirections)的日常交际用语的运用:
五、教学方法:
教法:基于新课程教学理念和我班聋生的实际情况,我在教学中采取启发式教学法、创设情景法、任务型教学方式和多媒体辅助教学。
学法:以教师为主导,学生为主体,学生自主分析,合作探究,师生,生生互动等方法。
六、教学过程:
Step1.Leading-in
1.Warmup.LetSsguesstheplaces.(教师准备好相关图片,教师提问,学生猜。)
A.Ifwewanttoseethefilms,wecangotothecinema.
B.Ifwewanttogoboating,wecangotothepark.
C.Ifweareill,wehavetogotohospital.
D.Ifwewanttoborrowbooks,wecangotothelibrary.
E.Ifwewanttodrinkcoffee,wecangotothecafe.
F.Ifwewanttopostletters,wecangotothepostoffice.
(创设情景,激发兴趣,同时利用这种方式,复习了建筑物的名词)
2.Pairwork:教师出示第六页第一部分的图片问:Whereisthe…?两个人一组对图片上建筑物的位置进行问答。
(通过问答练习,复习关于方位的词:behindbesidenexttooppositeinfrontofattheleftofontherightofinthemiddleofbetween…and…为后面的进一步学习奠定基础。)
Step2.Presentation
1、教师创设情景:假如我现在就站在图片上那个小人的位置上,Canyoutellmethewaytothelibrary?要求学生只需用汉语来描述即可,然后引导学生进入课文第二部分问路指路的句型。
(创设情景,激起学生的学习兴趣,因为本课问路指路的句型对于我们聋生来说太难,在教学中只能循序渐进,先要求其理解,能用汉语正确描述路线,再要求其掌握)
2、教师领读---生生合作探究---教师补充总结问路指路句型
教师先带领大家读一遍,学生合作探究每句的含义。达到理解并掌握,然后教师补充其他问路指路的句型,学生可将其放在一起来记忆。
(在教师指导下,学生合作探究理解并掌握问路指路的句型。体现了以教师为主导,学生为主体的教学方法,同时突破本课重点)
Step3.Practicing
Askformoredirections
使用方框里的句型,来对第一部分图片里的其他位置进行问答练习
Canyoutellmethewaytothechurch/thecafé/thevideoshop/thetheatre?
Goalongthisroadand…
Goupthisroadtotheend.
Goonuntilyoureachtheend.
Turnleftatthe…crossing.
Takethesecondturningontheleft.
Goacrossthebridge.
It’sbetweenthe…andthe…
Youwillsee…infrontofyou.
Youcan’tmissit.
人教版高一英语第一单元教案
篇6:人教版高一英语第三单元教案
(一) 明确目标
1. Get the students to know the importance of body language.
2. Train the students integrating skills.
(二)整体感知
Step 1
Show more gestures and let the students guess the meanings.
Step 2
Read the integrating skills.
(三) 教学过程
Step 3
Introduce Shuang huang.
Step 4
Work in pairs and make up a funny story.
Step 5
Practice Writing.
(四)总结扩展
Step 6
Compare the meanings of body language in China and the USA.
Meaning in China Body language Meaning in the USA
welcome a smile and a handshake welcome
Hello Goodbye ! waving one s hand Hello! Hi! Goodbye!
disagreement shaking the head disagreement
agreement nodding the head agreement
May I ask a question? putting up a hand May I ask a question.?
love kissing love
no such a gesture keeping ones fingers crassed hoping sth. good will happen
proud holding up ones head not afraid/proud
feeling sorry for having done hanging ones head feeling sorry for having done
feeling very happy waving ones arm feeling very happy
dislike, disagreement or pain making a face dislike, disagreement or pain
Im full/ I v eat stomachache touching ones stomach having a stomachache
(五)随堂练习
1. Choose the best answers according to the situations.
When you meet a foreign guest for the first time, you should say:
A. How do you do? B. How are you?
C. Hi! D. Hello! What can I do for you?
2. Yon are carrying some heavy boxes. Someone comes over to offer help. He may say “Can I help you?” If you need his help, you should say:
A. Of course, you can. B. Thats a good idea.
C. Yes, go ahead. D. Thanks. Thats very kind of you.
3. If you can carry the boxes yourself and don’t need his help, you should say to him:
A. No. I don’t need your help. B. Its none of your business.
C. No, thanks. I can manage it myself. D. Sorry, you can’t
4. When you see an old lady carrying a heavy bag and want to go over to help her, you should say:
A. Excuse me, madam. Would you like me to crazy it for you?
B. Hello! Let me carry the bag for you. It’s too heavy for an old lady like you.
C. Hi, Granny! Let me carry the heavy bag for you. You are old.
D. Excuse me. Is there anything else I can do for you?
2. Choose the right words for the blanks, using the right verb forms.
proud juice dining room realize were type comfortable.
(1) I hope you feel as __ as you are at home.
(2)The speaker ____ to the people in the hall before he left.
(3)You’d better make the apples into ____ for your baby; otherwise she can’t eat them.
(4) Before you send your article to the publisher, you’d better____ it out with a computer or a type-writer.
(5)The students neednt go home for lunch, because there is a _____ in the school.
(6)I didnt _____ they were a couple (夫妻) until the party was over.
(7) She looked so __ at the party that few people talked to her.
3. Make gestures and guess what they mean.
(1) Raise your hand. (5) Kiss your hand to someone.
(2)Put up your hands. (6)Thumbs (大拇指) up.
(3)Wave your hand. (7)Thumbs down.
(4) Cup your ear. (8) Bite your nails ( 指甲 ).
参考答案:
1. (1)A (2)D (3)C (4)A
2. (1)comfortable (2)waved (3)juice (4)type (5)dining-room (60realize (7)proud
3.
(1) To ask or answer a question. / To attract attention. / To say hello.
(2)To give up. / To surrender.
(3)To say goodbye.
(4)To say: “I beg your pardon. / Sorry, I can’t hear you.”
(5)To say “Goodbye” to a dear friend or relative.
(6)To say “Great! / Wonderful! / Well done! / Congratulations !”
(7)To say “No good! / Terrible!”
(8)To mean “thinking” or “worrying”.
人教版高一英语第三单元教案
篇7:人教版高一英语第三单元教案
Teaching aims:
1.improve the students’reading ability
2.let students learn to get the main idea of the text /each paragraph
3.improve the students’understanding of the history,the spirit of the Olympic Games and the relation between China and the Olympic Games.
Teaching important points:
1.how to improve the students’reading ability
2.how to let students join the class
Teaching difficult points
1.how to let students join the class
2.how to get the main idea
Teaching aids:
1. a recorder
2. pictures
Teaching procedure:
step 1. free talk
What is the English for“运动会”?
What is the greatest sports meeting in the world?
Step 2. lead-in
Ask students questions:
1. How many Olympic games have already been held ?
2. brain storms to think of something about the Olympic games.
Step 3 fast reading:
Make a list of the Olympic games mentioned in the text
1.the ancient Olympic games
2.the first Olympic games (the 1896 Athens Olympic games)
3.the 23th Olympic games in Los Angeles (the 1984 Los Angeles Olympic games)
4.the 27th Olympic games in Sydney (the Sydney Olympic games)
5.the 29th Olympic games in Beijing (the Beijing Olympic games)
step 4
Step 5 listen to the tape and get the main idea
Para 1. The Olympic games are held every four year
Para 2. It is about the ancient Olympic games
Para 3. It is about the first Olympic games
Para 4. The Olympic motto and the 1984 Olympic games
Para 5. It is about the 2008 Beijing Olympic games
The passage is about the development of the Olympic games
Step 6 homework:
In your free time,you can surf the internet . In order to prepare for the 2008 Beijing Olympic games, a lot of volunteers doctors,drivers,guides,translators are wanted. You can try!
篇8:unit3 going palces单元整体教学 (人教版高一英语上册教案教学设计)
)(1)
教学内容分析
本单元的中心话题是“旅游”,可以说这是一个世界性的时尚话题,随着经济发展、社会进步、人们生活水平的提高,旅游作为现代人的一种生活方式,越来越被更多的人们所接受与喜爱。文中涵盖了有关这一话题的许多内容,如:“人们在旅游中的交通方式”“旅游点的选择”,还有新兴的旅游方式----“探险旅游”、“生态旅游”等等。而所有的语言知识和语言技能几乎都是围饶这一中心话题而设计的。而在上这一单元时,正赶上“十一”长假到哪去的话题,学生应该比较感兴趣。
Warming-up 由三部分组成:第一部分通过图例可以看出人们旅游过程中发生的不文明行为;第二、三部分要求讨论有哪些交通方式。主要目的在于激活学生已有的相关背景知识,引出话题,为后面几堂课的讨论做好热身准备,是本单元的总动员。比如:第一部分的图例内容与eco-travel联系比较紧密,我就把它作为这一课(第六课时)的导入。
Listening提供了两部分听力资料。前面为三则飞机起飞前的广播通知;后面是写在五张明信片上的旅游者的自叙。目的在于通过输入语言,掌握一些旅游中会碰到的常用表达法。
Speaking 提供的是关于“时光机器”的资料,幻想人们可以借助于这一神奇的交通工具,在过去、未来的时间长河里随心所欲地畅游,文后设计了表格。这是一个比较开放性的话题,学生可以展开想象,结合学过的历史、地理知识畅所欲言,能充分调动他们“说”的兴趣。整个活动涉及了“听、说、写”多个技能,按要求完成一定的表格,使之“说”的时候更言之有物。
Reading 分为三部分:pre-reading, reading, post-reading. pre-reading提供了与阅读材料相关的三个问题,启发学生预测课文内容;reading 是一篇关于探险旅游的材料,其中介绍了hiking 与rafting,话题较新颖;post-reading设计了一些帮助学生检测对课文作浅层、深层理解的巩固练习。
Language study 分word study和Grammar两部分。词汇配对练习引导学生加深对新词汇的理解与记忆;语法项目是让学生进一步学习现在进行时表示将来的用法。同时要求学生掌握有关送行与表达美好祝愿的话语。我对word study的处理,除了听写、默写等机械性记忆外,更多的是有意地把他们分散在每堂课的指令用语与话题里,让学生在语境中学,在运用中学。而Grammar则渗透在reading与 writing里学,道理也同上。
Integrating skills 部分可以说是阅读部分的延续,写作部分的前奏。文中提到了“生态旅游”这一越来越时尚的热门话题。以列表形式提供了两个生态旅游区的资料,让学生稍作了解这一新名词的内涵后,完成文中的表格填写,算是一种mini-writing。
Writing本单元的要求是写信。以Sue的口吻给父母写两封信(分别写于周六、周日),对旅游中已做的,正在做的,将要做的事情进行如实描述。考虑到学完第三单元,已经完成了本册教学任务的四分之一,我在此安排了一大一小两作文。
Tips 告诉学生写作前要多作思考,不要急于动手。不失为一剂写作良方。
Checkpoint 简要地总结了本单元的语法重点,并提供了一些例句。
从内容的编排上可以看出,编者打破了原有教材每单元分课而设的框框,代之以听、说、读、写四技能为侧重点的几大板块。因此新教材旨在让学生掌握一定的语言基础知识,在分别完成四技能的基础上,形成较好的综合运用语言、解决问题的能力的导向,由此可见一斑。
我们教师明确了这一意图后,在引导学生进行四技能操练时就会有的放矢,做到内容、形式、技巧三者的有机结合。当然新教材对我们教师的自身素质、备课深广度的挖掘以及学生想象力的激发都是一场不小的挑战。还有词汇,如本单元新增了hiking, rafting, eco-travel等新词,相应地词汇要求的级别高了,语言的地道性也有了提升。还有workbook, 简直是又一本教材,里面提供了许多关于听、说、读、写的材料与练习,一方面为我们提供了丰富翔实的资料库,另一方面也许也增加了我们的负荷。这是我对新教材与本单元的一点理解。
教学重点难点:
(一)重点
1. 本单元的生词、短语
2. 有关旅游的一些表达法
3. 掌握游记与来往书信的写法
4. 复习动词的用法以及现在进行时用于将来的表达法
(二)难点
1. 动词时态的综合运用
2. 语法操练与语言交际活动的有机结合
3. 一些开放性话题的实现
4. 课外查阅资料的能力培养
教学目标
1. 语言知识与技能
1) 熟练掌握与话题相关的常用词汇与表达法
2) 培养学生听、说、读、写四技能的综合运用能力
3) 使学生能就given topics较好地完成一些开放性话题
4) 培养学生使用图书馆、网络查阅资料的能力
2. 情感态度与文化意识
1) 在有趣的话题激励下,诱导学生积极参与,充分调动他们学习的兴趣
2) 在师生互动的活动中,加强教师的亲和力,增进彼此的了解与沟通,充分发挥情感教学的优势
3) 在共同完成一些调查、采访、取长补短等任务的过程中,加强团体协作意识
4) 带领学生领略世界风光之美的同时,增强他们的环保意识
3. 学习策略
1) 兴趣教学策略,其中包括对话、讨论、表演等
2) 开放式教学策略,如:brainstorm, role play, given situations 等活动
3) 任务型活动策略,在做中学,在交际中进行真实运用
为了有效地达到以上教学目的,我设计了以下六个任务:
1)The students are to discuss the means of transportation
2)The students are to describe a place they know
3)The students are expected to know what an adventure travel is like
4) The students are supposed to take a virtual travel
5) The students are to write a travel diary/letter
6) The students are to finish a proposal letter/make a survey report
我把本单元计划为六课时,Warming-up & Listening(1课时),Speaking(1课时), Reading(一)(1课时),Reading( 二) (1课时),Grammar & Writing(1课时) ,Integrating skills (1课时),以任务为依托,分别对听、说、读、写四技能进行训练,各有侧重,但又互相结合。注重指导语篇阅读,逐步提高口头表达,笔头写作能力。
任务型语言教学的倡导者认为,掌握语言的最佳途径是让学生做事情,即完成各种任务。当学习者积极地参与用目的语进行交际的尝试时,语言也被掌握了。当学习者所进行的任务使他们当前的语言能力发挥至极点时,习得也扩展到最佳状态。
高一英语新教材备课资料Unit 3 Going Places(说课稿)(2)
*** 本单元的预习作业是:
1. Prepare for the dictation (words & expressions)
2.Topics: Suppose your pen-pal comes to Ningbo from America, would you design a tour program(3-day trip in Ningbo) for him?
3. What do you know about an adventure travel? How about an eco-travel?(by reading the text & surfing the internet www.ask.com)
第一个作业迫使学生主动去扫除字词障碍;第二个作业是第一堂课的Daily Report(每次课前五分钟的free talk,有时教师规定话题,多数时候不限;学生自己找资料;一般一次一人,也可多人合作);第三个作业是本单元会陆续出现的一些话题,预先让学生有个认识,而且通过看书都可以基本解决。因此预习工作做得充分与否直接影响着上课效果,我也准备了一些检测手段,如:听写、默写,Daily report等。
第一课时(Listening) 中心任务:The students are to discuss the means of transportation
warming-up的二、三部分与listening合在一起,侧重对听力的训练,听说结合。
1. 听写单词,挑选的都是在后面话题中出现频率较高的关键词,其实是过词汇关,检查预习手段之一。
2. Daily report 两人对话,给国外来的笔友聊聊“宁波三日游”的安排,熟悉的话题,随意的对话,学生会很乐意。对话中会涉及旅游景点、交通方式等内容,学生运用不多的已有语汇就可完成。教师指令其他的学生就相关话题提问或建议,如:从市区到河姆渡不仅可以乘汽车,还可轮渡。这是一种学生间的互动,由学生来启动课堂,有时更能活跃气氛。也是检查预习手段之二。
3. Brainstorming,学生列举种种交通方式。教师在黑板上画出一字开花图形。
4. 引入课文上的问题:What do you have to consider before you decide which means of transportation you will use?学生七嘴八舌会答:根据路途的远近,价格,时间,速度,安全,兴趣爱好,身体状况,舒适程度等。教师总结:就象刚才有同学谈到,到达河姆渡可以有多种途径,考虑时间因素,可以选择中巴,约需一小时,甚至可以打的,当然前者经济。而从舒适的角度出发,尤其是象我这样会晕车的旅客,可以乘船游览,一边观赏姚江两岸风光,还可中途上岸游玩梁祝公园,约需三个小时,但一路上非常休闲、享受。学生由此明白话题可以说得丰富多彩。
5. 简述课文warming-up第三部分:How would you like to go to the following places? Why? Situation 1: from Shanghai to London……
6. (图表)文中的听力材料,由两种不同的练习构成,我采用了不同的方式。1)第一部分是三则登机前的广播通知,较简单。先听磁带,同时填写表格,锻炼他们抓关键词的快速反应与提取信息的能力;听第二遍,要求复述内容,熟悉口头通知的格式。2)第二部分资料较长,内涵也丰富些,是五段游客的叙述。也是播放两遍录音,但要求上有了点提高。学生先带着问题听,完成相关练习;在听懂原文基础上,会作某些深层次的猜测与判断,即理解句子之间的逻辑关系。当然听之前都留一点时间让他们看题。
7. 接下去我设计了一个比较轻松的练习,是一种巩固性练习。先听教师念一段中文材料:坐在泰国大象的背上慢吞吞地探索山区的部落村庄;破旧的人力车拉着你穿梭于加尔各答的大街;勉强地把自己塞进在印尼当地被称为“BEMO”的小货车里;在华丽的奥斯汀牌大出租车里伸展着四肢,目的地是历史悠久设施豪华的内罗毕诺富克大酒店。还有呢!--乘坐只有五个乘客的小飞机飞到奥克旺格三角洲的腹地,再坐独木舟顺流而下,不远处有看热闹的鄂鱼;踉跄地爬进过路的牛车上,然后舒服地躺在装满稻谷的麻袋中间,一边慢悠悠地行进在颠簸的高原路上,一边观赏不远处的喜马拉雅山;在印尼的山区小镇彤莫虹,坐上两轮篷式马车(当地又称BENDI)四处游览,耳边是马蹄踏在鹅卵石路上的得得之声;坐在装有舷外支架的独木舟中,沿着马那多河漂流十英里,就可以到达世界上最好的潜水地点……
我们可以看到文中多姿多彩的交通工具,如:泰国大象,人力车,以及一种小货车-BEMO等。让学生记录下来,并找到相应的英文。让他们在不知觉中再次巩固、拓展话题中的某些用语,也开启他们的思路--原来还可以这样旅游!激发他们探索的兴趣与想象力。中文素材在这里虽有些不协调,但目的只有一个:让学生热起来。手段是为目的服务的嘛,允许偶一为之(但正式上课时我会考虑用英文)。当我问道:Do you enjoy such kind of traveling? Why? 我就会得到水到渠成的回答: 当然。(因为varieties, fun, imaginative, curious, exciting)。
听的表现形式:学生与学生的对话;听录音;听老师的口头材料
8. 建议:Workbook里的listening 是前面课文的延续,是一则很好的听力巩固练习。如有时间,可以放在课堂上,或者替换刚才的中文材料;也可用于早上的听力课。
第二课时(Speaking) 中心任务:The students are to describe a place they know
这堂课可以说是前一课时的延续,侧重于“说”,听与说的结合。听与说始终是一对孪生姊妹,没有说就谈不上听,没有听就不会有说。
1 Daily report 学生将会描述一次印象深刻的旅游经历。对于自己熟悉的东西,尤其是经历过的事情,他们容易言之有物,且语言会生动。
2 (图片)过渡到文中要介绍的A Time Machine(时光机器)--人们想象中一种神奇的能够穿越时空的交通工具,借助它,人们可以回到过去,飞向未来。让学生简单了解“时光机器”的性能后,我设计的一个小任务是:想象中你乘着“时光机器”来到了某地,请描述你看见的情景。有两种形式呈现:(一)make a similar conversation according to the dialogue in the text (二)describe a place you were,分组进行。
学生在所学的历史、地理知识帮助下,展开联想。描述中,也许来到中世纪时斗牛士曾角逐其间的罗马圆形剧场,也可能出现去探访未来太空加油站的情景。分别选取一组作汇报。
3 (图片)A word game, 为了帮助学生更准确、生动地进行描景状物,带动他们先做一个看图找词的辅助练习,以丰富他们的词汇量。是关于各种地貌形态与气候现象的一些常用词。如:forested, treeless, crowded, hilly, cold , industrial, noisy, peaceful, picturesque等。所列词不是一一对应,剩下的词让学生想象会是怎样的画面。
4 其实,以上每个任务的设计都是为接下来的中心任务服务,现在进入实战练习。请描述一个你曾经到过的/你熟悉的地方。“I know a place”
完成步骤:
1)教师首先描述自己的一张照片。这样把自己放在与学生平等体系里,更能调动学生参与的积极性。
2)每人在组里展示在旅游地拍摄的风景照/明信片(想象景中有你)(事先准备好),带着以下问题,先让同伴guess: --Where are you?-- What are you doing? –What can you see, hear, or smell? –How are you feeling?;本人再作补充,即取长补短。
3)互相讨论并由对方记录所描述的内容。
4)口头汇报 应该是一堂比较精彩的汇报活动课,整个过程听、说、读、写结合。再次强化合作意识。
本堂课的目的是:培养学生有条理地描述个人体验和表达个人的见解和意愿的能力;培养他们传递信息并就熟悉的话题表达看法的能力
尽最大可能让学生开口,说错了有机会改正,说得粗糙可以完善,重要的是诱发出他们那股初生牛犊不怕虎的冲劲。我们做教师的难点之一也许在于把握时机,以免一不留神压制了他们说的渴望与积极性。我想这也是我们现在大力提倡形成性评价的原因,多棱面地激发学生的学习兴趣。
5. Homework: 1.Read through the material on P98 in WB
2.To know what an adventure travel is
其实是两个软性作业,巩固今天刚学的,预习明天要学的。
(三)(四)两课时主要侧重于阅读能力的培养,教给学生多种灵活多变的阅读方法。引导学生开展任务型阅读,以任务为依托,激发学生参与主体,从篇章中准确、高效地获取知识与信息。
第三课时Reading(一) 中心任务: The students are expected to know what an adventure travel is like
1 Daily report
2 师生互动 教师问:-- Do you like an adventure travel? Why/Why not?
--Why do many people prefer adventure travel nowadays? What is an adventure travel?(Brainstorming)
学生可能会有许多发散性的回答:想与众不同;挑战自我;追求刺激;满足好奇心;探索奥秘等等;
教师不必忙着下结论,诱导他们从书中去寻找答案,激发他们探究的兴趣。
3 (图表)填写文中表格,或者利用下面图示,通过careful-reading,了解、比较Hiking和Rafting两种冒险旅游的异同,使学生获取的信息条理化,有助于正确理解课文的基本大意。
4 在阅读过程中,引导学生根据上下文或词缀知识,猜测词义(e.g. hiking, whitewater rafting, backpack, poisonous etc.);理解进行时表将来用法,再举例说明,加以巩固。在这里我只要求学生能辨别、归纳这一语法现象。记得有位语法大家这样说:阅读是语法习得非常重要甚至一个必须的手段,在具体语境中才能把语法学好。
5 设置开放性话题,深化阅读内容。先是讨论:
-What other adventure travels do you know?(e.g: rock climbing, camping, space travel, etc.)
-Is the adventure travel worthwhile or not? Any example?
我希望他们不仅谈论太空旅游的惊险刺激,更要诱导他们意识到人类在探索太空奥秘的过程中所付出的巨大牺牲与代价,如“挑战者”号,“哥伦比亚”号灾难性的坠毁,等等。
6 角色扮演(role-play),分组进行,让学生在表演中活化所得的知识与信息,实现交际活动。任务是:
Suppose you are going to go rafting/hiking, make possible conversations.
Group A: Say good-bye to your friends (by using the present continuous tense and the expressions of good wishes )
Group B: As parents, offer some suggestions about what to carry while rafting/hiking(by using the expressions of good wishes)
Group C: You’re interviewed by CCTV 4 reporters after rafting/hiking
Group D: In order to enjoy your adventure travel, what preparations should you make?(Suppose you’re asking for some advice from a travel agent)
这是第一个阅读任务,在于加深对词汇的理解以及掌握一些阅读技巧,促进下一步活动的开展。
7. Homework: 1) Finish off Ex. 1 on P18 完成post-reading的练习
2) Do Ex.1 (Vocabulary) ;Ex1,2 (Grammar) on P99,100
高一英语新教材备课资料Unit 3 Going Places(说课稿)(3)
第四课时Reading(二) 中心任务:The students are supposed to take a virtual travel l
上节课我们对探险旅游有所了解,接下来我们来模拟组织一次类似的探险,由教师提供课外补充材料(配图)。
阅读方法有所变化,而且要在阅读的基础上进一步交际活动,进入模拟真实的交际语境,在解决实际问题中加强口头表达能力。
1 先是作Daily report,两位学生谈论有关冒险的话题,以承上启下,照例由下面学生自由发问,两位学生主答,使讨论的话题更充分。
2 (图片)看图预测阅读内容 教师展示四幅不同地方的地形地貌图,让学生描述:What place is it like? 并猜测:Where is it? 最后才被告知,这四地方是: “the Antarctica” ,“the Sahara Desert” ,“the Amazon Jungle” ,“a Lighthouse on a small island”.这样做可以增设悬念,增加趣味性。也是在做一种无字的阅读。
3 教师先问:Where would you like to go? 接着投票,四(图)选一,按兴趣重新分组,当然人数太悬殊的话,动用教师的权威平衡一下,使参与者更有目的性。现在发给每人带有解说词的纸条--与手中图片相匹配,同组内容相同。学生先个人通读资料,再加入小组讨论,取长补短,由其中一人(担任secretary)记录讨论结果。讨论的话题是(板书):
--Why do you go there?
--What is it like?
--What necessary things do you need to carry ? Why?
--What can you do there?
--What will be your challenging about your trip?
4 整合阅读与讨论获得的信息,内化成口头表达的能力。展示的形式有二:一、表格填写,利用幻灯打出并讲解;二、口头报告。
5 最后,教师提问,组与组之间交叉回答:What do you learn from their report?
班级评价:Which group is the best one?
应该是一堂比较精彩的汇报活动课,整个过程听、说、读、写结合。再次强化合作意识。
第二个阅读任务也结束。
(五)(六)两个课时,其实都是写作课。前者是语法与写作的结合,侧重练习同步写作,难度不大;后者是阅读与写作,往解决实际问题的交际性写作方向努力,要求较高。还有每堂课的听、说、读任务的完成过程中不仅含有一些小小的写作练习,如:make notes, complete sentences, fill in the form等,而且许多的讨论、对话都是很好的口头写作练习,而正是这些活动为后面游记与书信的高质量完成作好了准备。使写作成了言之有物、有章可循的环节,而不是放任学生。把写作作为语言教学课的中心之一,使其成为一种对语言的总体学习有重要作用的创造性活动。
第五课时(grammar & writing) 中心任务:The students are to write a travel diary/letter
1 Grammar 部分文中设有一个简单的对话,我不准备做语篇处理,只把它作为学习语法的媒介与引子。先播放录音,让学生把握文中人物的语音语调;再分角色(Jane 和Betty)朗读文章; 接下去分组讨论不同的任务。
Group A: Try to find out the expressions of good wishes. Can you add more?
Group B: Try to find out all the sentences with verb tenses
Group C: Find out how many sentences with the present continuous tenses
Group D: Try to explain and conclude the use of the present continuous tenses
2 教师作补充,落实任务要求。我觉得在初中阶段学过的一些简单语法现象,再次在高中课文中出现,并要求学生掌握要求时(如本单元的多种时态混用与现在进行时表将来的用法),教师不必太费口舌,只需引导学生作好辨别、归纳工作。而且让学生自己归纳,培养他们自主学习与探究的能力。其实在此老师仅举两个句子就可以让学生明白这一用法:
--What are you doing?(现在进行表某动作正在进行)
--What are you doing tonight?(现在进行表将来)
重要的是在语境中的反复运用,在用中学。
3完成书中第二个练习的造句,让学生在比较中了解动词的过去时、现在时与将来时的用法。为接下来要写的游记与旅游书信打下基础。
4把后面的writing部分提前,原来是毫不相干的内容,我用下面一段话把他们做了链接,这段话是:
You know Betty is going off to Guangzhou. Suppose on the plane she chatted with Sue pleasantly and at last they became good friends. They decided to make journeys together. They had a wonderful time. Now Sue is writing to her parents about their travel.
Look at the schedule for Sue’s trip. Imagine you are Sue, write one diary and one letter in which you describe what you are doing, what you will do, and what you have done. The letter should be written on Saturday and the diary should be written on Sunday.(the class into the halves)
显而易见,文中会大量地用到刚才操练过的几种时态。本单元的写作要求是完成a travel letter, 具体任务是:一信写于周六,另一信写于周日。为求变化,我做了一点小小的更动。考虑到日记与书信的时态要求差不多,我把两封信换成一信、一日记。这样学生可以多一种文体的练习,不仅同样完成要求的写作任务,还跳一跳,摘到了桃子 -- 学习了日记的书写。
5文章的修改。步骤为:a) 每人在规定时间内独立完成 b) 与同伴交换习作,互相评改,取长补短。学生在进行讨论、写作与互相评改的过程中,教师可在课堂上来回走动,以提供必要的帮助。我想文章要写,更要改,让学生自己改,更能充分调动他们参与的主体性与创造性。
6挑选不同文体的各有特色的几篇优秀习作,点评;同时可以比较一下日记与书信两种文体的异同,最后张贴在教室后的优秀习作栏,以方便更多同学的参与评改和激励他们写作的积极性。
7课后完成Wb里的跟课练习,对一些重要句型与语法的操练。
第六课时(reading& writing) 中心任务:The students are to finish a proposal letter/make a survey report
前面的巩固性写作(同步写作)与评改使本课的交际性写作蓄势待发,但还是要先作好阅读。
1 Daily report 我框定的范围是想象Sue 在讲述(也可与人对话形式)旅游中发现的一些不文明现象。由此引入课文。
2 做warming-up部分的练习1:作picture-talking, 看图完成句子,说出人们的不文明行为。
3 转入Integrating skills提供的关于eco-travel 的阅读,先是完成eco-travel 这一概念的理解。
1) 作为阅读材料,我先设置悬念,问:What is an eco-travel/tourism?在此提供两个词汇(Hints: ecology 生态学 ecologist生态学家)帮助学生运用词缀知识猜测大概意思,接下去快速找读(scanning)得到答案。(a. a way to protect the environment; b. a way to travel responsibly; c. a way to find out what can be done to help animals and plants as well as people)
2) 再细读(careful-reading),通过走访两处生态旅游区,使学生对“什么是生态旅游”有了形象的认识,为后面的调查报告作铺垫。因而学生也可以毫不费劲地回答:What’s the difference between normal travel and eco-travel?
4 换位思考(role play),让学生从另一角度去熟悉课文材料。
Suppose:
A. A guide is introducing to some travelers about what you can/should do in Red River Village/Snow Mountain
B. “Red River Village” group tries to persuade “Snow Mountain” group to go traveling. Vise versa .
到此,学生应该已经很熟悉文中的材料,为下文的further discussion与课题(project)的完成埋下伏笔
5 survey& project 教师趁热打铁随即点道:生态旅游是门新兴事业,国外开发较早较成熟。相对来说,我们只算得上刚刚起步,因此,许多所谓的生态旅游区只是吸引游客的一个卖点,没有实际内容。鉴于以上事实,请你选定当地或你感兴趣的某旅游点,进行调查,可以参阅报刊杂志、国外网站的相关链接,向有关政府部门写一封建议书,内容包括以下三点:
1) 某旅游区现状如何
2) 目前存在的问题
3) 提出一些建设性的意见
这个课题有一定的挑战性,也需要时间,可以作为周记课外去完成。有条件的班级,程度好的学生应该能够接受并努力去完成;在三个问题的帮助下,程度稍差些的学生不妨由小组共同制作一份简单的单页报告(leaflet)(如图)。
这一活动主要培养学生利用图书馆、网络等渠道查找所需信息,解决实际问题的应用能力,也可以再度加强群体合作意识。把课堂英语教学延伸到课外,使之与学生实际生活结合起来。
教学评价:为了更好地督促与改进教学活动,我用了多种形成性评价手段:听写,默写检测学生词汇量的掌握程度;小组活动比赛评优,作文张贴,教师的点评等。我参考了南山外国语学校的评估测试,设计了如下一份口头表达评估表
Assessment of Oral Presentations
Speech Value Scores
Volume 2
Pronunciation 3
Intonation 2
Fluency 2
Eye contact 2
Interesting 2
Main plots 5
Other aids 1
Timing 1
Total 20
篇9:人教版高一unit 2全单元教案
Step I : Warming Up介绍世界英语,要求学生 区分英美语单词。
Step II: Pre-reading 在激活学生已有知识的同时引导学生为下一步的阅读做好准备。
Step III: Reading
Task 1:Reading and choose the correct answers.
Task 2:Read and summarize the main idea of each
Paragraph. ( work in groups of four )
Para.1 the extension of English in the world
Para.2 Native speaker can understand each other but not everything.
Para.3 the development of English as native language
Para.4 English is spoken as a foreign or second language in many countries.
Task 3: Analyze the text
Part one (Para.1): the extension of English in the world
Part Two( Para.2.3.&4)English changes when its culture communicate with others.Step IV. Post-reading ( work in groups of four ) Help the students deal with the new language points.
Homework: P11-12 Learning about the Language Ex 1,2,The first period: Extensive reading
Teaching materials:( P11-12 Learning about the language ,P51-52 Reading Task )
Step I. Check the words and expressions .
(P11&12 Discovering useful words and phrases part 1,2,3&4)
Step II. Listen and find the British and American
Which are different but have the same meaning.
( work in pairs)P12 part 5
Step III. Pre-reading
Step IV. Reading and talking( P13)
Task1 : Read and answer questions:
Task2: Read and fill in the map.
辩别southeast ,northeast ,southwest, northwest,south,east, west, north.
Step IV. Homework:
Read the passage on P52 and fill in the table.The third period: Listening
Teaching materials:
Step I. Check the homework.( the passage on P52 and fill in the table.)
Step II. Listen and answer questions.(P14)
Step III. Listen and write AE words.( P48)
Step IV. Listen and discuss in groups ,write a short list of reasons why English is spoken in
So many places.(p51 Listening task)
Step IV. Homework:write a short list of reasons why English is spoken in So many places.
The fourth period: Grammar
Teaching materials: P12 Discovering useful structure, P50 Using Structures , P15 Speaking
Step I.
The fifth period:Speaking
Teaching materials:Talking on P48-49
project on p53--54The sixth period: Writing
Teaching materials: Speaking task on P52
Writing task on P53The seventh period: Summing up
讲评作文
3.Do some exercises about sentence transformation.
Teaching Important Points:
1.How to improve the students' listening ability.
2.How to help the students ideas freely.
Teaching Difficult Point
1.How to use different words to express one's idea.
Procedures
I. Greetings and Revision
morning, everyone.
In this class, I want to check your homework first. Then learn the new words and expressions of this period. The teacher gives the explanations and examples
II. Warming up
Now, I'll ask you some questions.
The first question is: How many countries and regions are there in the world?
(About two hundred.)
T: How many languages are there in the world?
(It's hard to say. I learned from a magazine that there were more than three thousand. Perhaps more than five thousand)
It was thought that there were more than three thousand before. But it is found in recent years that there are more than five thousand languages in the world. Only thirteen languages are used by above 55 million people. My next question is: How many languages are used as the working languages of the United Nations?
: They are five. French, Russian, Spanish. English and Chinese.
In this unit, we'll talk about English.
Read the text on this Page and have a discussion with your partner. Discuss the questions in the text: What is it that Joe can't find in the bathroom? Why can't he find it? Who can tell us the answer question? :It is the toilet. Why can't he find it? Perhaps when Joe says“ bathroom he means a place where there is But in Nancy's eyes, it is where people can only have a bath. Am I right? As we know, Joe is an American, so he speaks American English. While Nancy is English, he speaks British English. That's to say, there are some slight differences between British English and American English. We'll discuss this further in the fourth period. You can read it after class to see how much you can under- stand it.
III. Listening :
Let's do listening. Please turn to Page9. Look at the picture and read the requirement. Do you know what you should do you listen to the tape? : Yes. I'll play the tape twice. When I play it for the first time, just listen to it. While I play it for the second time, write Some necessary information on a piece of paper and then discuss the answers with your partner. ( At last the teacher asks students to read their answers. )
Step iV. Speaking
Please look at Speaking on Page 9
Practise the following dialogues with your partner and act them out. Then complete the sentences below the dialogues.
Now let's complete
Harry asked Mr Smith to spell that name. He also asked her to repeat the address. Mr Smith told buy her some Harry not to forget to buy ketchup on her way
We've just acted out two dialogues. Now make another dialogue using the situation similiar to the one above. I'll ask some students to act it out in three minutes. Three students a group. Let's begin.
Step VI. Consolidation
(The teacher writes the following sentences on the blackboard. )
Look at the blackboard. There are five groups of sentences. Complete one of them according to the other. Do it by yourselves. We'll check the answers
Suggested answers
1. ”Don't drink too much,“ he said.
2. Jack told his brother to turn off the light before he slept.
3. ”Will you please help me to make a kite?“ the little girl said.
4. He asked Tom to buy a pen for him.
5. He told me to be quiet.
StepVII. Summary and Homework
Listen to some materials and do some exercises about sentence transformation. Please learn the sentences by heart.
(Pointing to the blackboard. )After class, do more practice as we did in class and try to speak more English as you can. That's all for today. Class
Unit2 Second Teaching Aims
1. Learn the text” English around the world“.
2. Get the students to master the useful expressions in the text.
3. Train the students to read the text
4. correct pronunciation and intonation.
5. How to improve the students' ability to read an article.
6. How to get the students to master the useful expressions.
Teaching Difficult Point:
The use of some useful expressions.
1. Fast-reading to train students' reading speed.
2. Reading comprehension getting the students to grasp the main idea
3. Practise what they've learned.
Teaching Procedures
Step I ~ Greetings and Revision
Greet the whole class as usual.
The teacher checks the students' homework and gives explanations
Step 1I ~ Preparation for reading
(The teacher and the students learn the new words and expressions of this period together and the teacher explains some of them . )
Please answer my questions.
The first question is:
What language has the largest number of speakers?
The second question: What language is the most widely spoken and used?
English. How many languages do you say ? I speak Chinese and English.
:Which is your native language?
(SB: My native language is Chinese. )
T If you speak more than one language, in what situations do you use the languages? : (I'm learning English. I can speak English and Chinese. I'll speak English in everyday life and use it as much as I can. As long as the person I speak to understand English, I will talk to him in English. I think it is a good way to practise my English. At the same time, his or her English can be improved, too, if he is learning English, too. I'll speak Chinese to anyone who can only speak Chinese.)
Step III. Fast-reading
As we know, English is the most widely used language. In this period, we'll talk about English. Please open your books at Page 10. Read the text” English around the world “fast and think about the three questions on the screen. ( The teacher shows the
screen. ) Do it by yourselves and write the answers on a piece of paper. I'll collect the first five pieces and see who can answer them quickly and correctly. Do you understand what I mean?
Answer the following questions:
1. How many countries are there where the majority of the people speak English?
2. How is English used in Hongkong?
3. What language should we use on Internet so that we can communicate with people around the world?
(The students read the text and discuss the questions. The teacher goes among the students and joins the students in the discussion. Then the teacher collects the first five pieces of answers, examines them and gives them back to the students. While doing this. Point out any mistakes the students make and let them correct the mistakes by themselves. We can use English to communicate with people everywhere around the world through the Internet.
Are there any different ideas?
Step IV. Reading
Now read the text carefully and discuss the questions on the screen.
(Show the screen. )
answer the following questions:
1.How many people use English their mother tongue?
2.How many people learn English as a second language?
3.In which countries do we find most native speakers of English? Give the names of five countries.
4.How is English used in countries such:: as India, Pakistan, Nigeria and Philippines?
5.How many people learn English as a foreign language?
6.Why is it becoming more and morel important to have a good knowledge: of English?
Living in China you can use English every day in different situations. Give two examples.
One student, one question. Volunteers !
1. More than 375 million people use English as their mother tongue.
2. The number of people learning English as a second language and the number of people using it as mother tongue are almost the same.
3. In England, America, Canada, Australia, South Africa etc. , we can find most native speakers of English.
4. In those countries, people perhaps speak the language of their own country at home with their family, but the language of the government, schools, newspapers and TV is English.
5. More than 750 million people learn English as a foreign language.
6. Because English has developed into the language most widely spoken and used in the world. It is the working language of most international organizations, international trade and tourism. We can listen to English songs on the radio or use English to communicate with people around the world through the Internet.
Well done! That shows you have a clear understanding of the text. Look at the screen again. I'll explain some expressions and language points all around the world.,
all over the world
the majority of..
the greater number /amount (esp. of people) the number of ” number: figures“
e. g. The number of students absent is 6. a number of: several, many e. g. A number of students were absent yesterday.
in total: when all have been added up.
In total, there must have been 20 000 people one's mother tongue: one's native language.
communicate with: communicate, to::
make ( news, opinions, feelings, etc. ) known. (The teacher answer the raised by the students. )
Step V. Listening and Read Aloud
Let's listen to the tape. I'll play the tape twice. When I first play it, just listen. When I play it for the second time, listen and repeat it. After that, read the text aloud. Are you clear?
(The teacher plays the tape for the students to listen and repeat. While the students read, the teacher goes among the students to correct the students' mistakes in pronunciation, intonation and stress. )
Step VI. Post-reading and Practice
Please turn to Page 11. Let's do Part 2, Complete the following summary with proper words. Pair work. Write your answers on a piece of paper. Later, we'll check the answers.
Suggested answers:
useful language; Britain; America; mother
tongue; learn English; foreign language; is; used; trade; tourism; businessmen; tourists; speak; English; family; communicating
Now let's do an exercise. You should do it like this: try to find useful expressions in the text and make sentences with them in groups of four. One student, one sentence. Do it by turns. Are you clear? Now I'll ask some students to make sentences. One sentence at a time. please give us your sentence. I'll take a sentence with the phrase”
all around the world“.
We Chinese people have friends all around the world.
T: Please go on !
the majority of:
The majority of class passed the exam.
in total:
In total, there must have been 500 students there.
one's mother tongue:
Mr Smith comes from the US and English is his mother tongue.
the number of:
The number of the school is increasing has lives here quite a Sm:
such as:
Boys such as John and James are very friendly. :
develop into:
Seeds develop into plants.
:without doing:
He said this seriously without smiling. :
communicate with:
The two friends hadn't communicated with each other for years. :
through the Internet:
He communicated with his friends in the US through the Internet.
have a good knowledge of:
You have a good knowledge of English. (The teacher writes the useful phrases above on the blackboard. )
Step ~. Summary and Homework
T: Today we've learned an article about English. After class, you should read the text again to get the idea of the text further and try to master the useful expressions appearing in the text. Today's homework: Tell your classmates something about English in your own words. If you have any difficulty. Please read Part 2. Post-reading on
Page 11. That's all for today. Class is over... Step vm. The DesignWriting
Unit 2 English around the world
The Second Period
Useful Phrases:
all around the world such as the majority of develop into in total without doing
one's mother tongue communicate with the number of through the Internet
a number of have a good knowledge of
Step IX. Record after Teaching
Unit2 The Third Period
Teaching Aims
Review some useful words in the text. Learn and master the sentence patterns which express an order and a request, and their different features.
Teaching Important Point
Point out the features of an order which uses the imperative, namely ”tell/order sb. to do sth. “and of a request--which uses a question form or an imperative, very polite, ask sb. to do sth.” reaching Difficult Point How to change orders and requests ported orders and requests. Teaching Methods: Inductive method and talking method to give the students a clear picture of what they should master. Practice to make the students remember what they've learned. Pair work and group work student active in class. Teaching Aids a projector and some slides. Teaching Procedures
Step I Greetings and Revision
Greet the whole class as usual.
The teacher checks the students' home-
work--let some students say something
about English in their own words. If they
have some difficulty. Part 2 in Post-read-
ing on Page 11 may give them some help. ~F Step I] ~ Word Study
T:Please turn to Page 11. Let's do Word Study. Match the words and phrase on the left with their meanings on the right. Do it with your partner. In a few minutes, we'll check the answers. (A few minutes later. )Now I'll ask SA and Se to give their answers. SA, read the meaning on the right. One item at a time. S~,give the right word or phrase for each item. Are you clear?
Step II Grammar
(Teacher says to SA:Stand up. Open the door. Look outside. Now close the door. Teacher says to SB: Sit down, please. Could you lend me your pen? Can you show me your book?) T: What did I say to SA?
Ss:Stand up./Open the door./Now close the door.
T: What did I say to Se?
Look out
Could you lend me your pen?
Can you show me your book?
T: What was the difference between what I said to Student A and what I said to Student B? S.. You told/ordered Student A to stand up/open the door/look outside/close the door. (They may say these in Chinese. )
T: What about Student B? What did I say?
S: You asked Student B to sit down/lend
you his (her) pen/show you his (her)
book.
T.. You are right. I told/ordered Student
A to stand up etc. I asked Student B to
lend me his(her) pen, etc. In fact, what
I said to Student A is an order. What I
said to Student B is a request. Its pat-
terns are like this:
Orders and Re- quests: Direct speech: (Orders) Do..., please. ? /Will you. Would you... ? Indirect speech .. (Orders) dered sb. else to do sth. sb. told/ordered sb. else not to do sth. (Requests) :sb. asked sb. else to do sth. sb. asked sb. else not to do sth. (Write them on the blackboard. ) OK. Now I'm going to show you some sentences. If it's an order, write “Order' in your exercise books. If it's a request, write” Request“. (Show the following sentences on screen. )
Make sure the door is open. Can you lend me ten yuan? Could you help me with my work, please? Don't play games in the classroom. Will you close the window, please? No smoking. (Ask some students to answer which sentences are orders, which are re- quests. ) Suggested answers Orders: 1,4,6 Requests: 2,3,5 T: From these sentences, we can draw such conclusions. If a sentence is an order, it often uses an imperative, namely, ”sh. told/ordered sh. else to do sth. “If a sentence is a request, it often uses a question form or an imperative, but very politely, namely, ”sb. asked sb. else to do sth. “But we should pay more attention to the negative construction. Its reported orders and requests should be like these. ”sh. told/ordered sb. else not to do sth.“ ”sb. asked sb. else not to do sth. '
Now open your books. Turn to Page 11. Look at Part 2 in Language Study
Grammar. In Part 1 in Gram- mar, which sentences are orders? Sc: Sentences 2,3 and 6 are orders
T: Which sentences are requests?
SD :Sentences 1,4 and 5 are requests.
T: Now turn to Page 12. Look at Part 2.
In Part 2, the three sentences are all indirect speech. Change them into direct speech, please. Pair work or group work.
(After the students' discussion. )
T: Please give us your sentences. Who
SE: The landlady asked him to put the coat in the closet.
“Will you please put your coat closet? ”said the landlady.
The landlady asked him not to on the peg.
“Will you please not put it peg?” asked the landlady.
Please go on.
The commander ordered to stand still.
“Don't move, ”the commander said to the soldiers.
Step IV. Practice
(The teacher shows the screen. )
Look at the screen. Let's practise orders and requests in pairs. You may notice on the left, under the word “Don'ts”, there are three orders, under them there are three requests. On the right, under the word “Dos”, there are
three orders, under them there are three requests. First we are going to practise the orders. I can give you an example. Look at the six orders. In Direct Speech, I can say “Watch the teacher carefully. Don't come into the lab without a teacher. ”In reported order. I can say“ She told us to watch the
teacher carefully. She told us not to come into the lab without a teacher.”
After you practise the orders, you may practise the requests. Are you clear?
Now let's begin.(Give the students practise them, then their practice. )
Suggested answers:
Indirect Speech:
1. He told us not to come into the lab
without a teacher.
2. He told us not to touch anything in the tab. 3. He told us not
4. He told us to fully.
5. He told to smoke. watch the teacher dip our fingers
6. He told us to suck our fingers.
7. He asked us not to put anything basin.
8. He asked us not to talk so loudly.
9. He asked us not to leave the books in the lab.
10. He asked us to write our answers on the blackboard.
11. He asked us to tidy the lab after the experiment. He told us cupboards. to put everything
Step V. Summary and Homework
In this class, we've reviewed some new words and, mainly done some exercises about orders and requests. In direct speech, they are ... (Pointing to the blackboard. )In the indirect speech, they are ... (Pointing to the black- board. )Please remember these sentence patterns.
Today's homework: Part 3 on Page 12. That's all for to- day. Class is over... Suggested answers to Part 3 on Page 12. She told us not to make too much noise. She told us not to forget to put our umbrellas in the stand. She told us not to room. She told us not to stay up too late. She asked us to buy some bread for her. She asked us to help her tidy the room. She asked us to speak quietly on phone. She asked us to turn down the radio. ~
Step VI. The Design of the Writing
Unit 2 English around the world
The Third Period
Orders and Requests: Direct speech: (Orders) Do- Do..., please. Don't... Can(Will) you do'“ ? (Requests) Could(Would) you please do... ? Indirect Speech.- (Orders) sb. dered sb. else to do sth. sb. told/ordered sb. else not to close. (Requests)sb. asked sb. else to do sth. sb. asked sb. else not to do sth. Record after Teaching
Unit2 The Fourth Period
Teaching Aims
Learn the text to get the students know about the differences between American English and British English.
Get the students to master the words and expressions of the text.
Teaching Important Points
Improve the students' reading
Improve the students' writing ability.
Get the students to know about American English and British English.
Teaching Difficult Point
How to improve the students' writing ability. Teaching Methods
Fast-reading and students' reading ability. Practice and pair work or group work.
Teaching Aids 1. a recorder 2. a projector and some slides Teaching Procedures:
Step I Greetings and Revision
Greet the whole class as usual.
T: In this period, I'm going to check your homework first. Then we'll learn a text: American English and British English. We'll do some exercises about it as well. At last, we'll go over Check2 point of this unit. Now take out your exercise-books, please,. (The teacher checks homework. )
(The teacher and the students go over the new words and expressions of this period. The teacher gives explanations when necessary. )
Step ]I. Fast Reading
:English is a young language. It grew from other languages, such as German and French. People began to write it down only six hundred years ago. Now it is spoken by people all over the world. From the last period we know there are more than 42 countries where the majority of people speak English. However English is not exactly the same in different countries. American people speak English, but it is a bit different from British English. Today, we are going to read about these differences. Please turn to Page 12. Read the text fast and find the answers to the questions on the screen. Do it as fast as possible and write your answers on a piece of pa- per. I'll collect the first five pieces. (The teacher shows the screen. ) Answer the following questions: 1. What is American English for “think” ? What did Noah Webster do make American English from British English?
T: Who will give us the first answer?
SA :I'll try. In American English “I guess” is used instead of “I think”.
T: Quite right. What is the second?
SB: He changed the spelling of many words.
Step III. Reading
T: Now read the text again. Read it carefully and discuss the following questions on the screen with your partner. Write your answers on a piece of paper. In a few minutes, I'll ask some pairs to give us the answers. (The teacher shows the screen. Answer the following questions..
1. When did America become an independent country?
2. Where did the word“ fall” (meaning: “autumn”)first come from?
3. Can you give some examples to show spelling differences between American and British English?
4. Is there any difference in written English in the two countries?
5. What differences are there in spoken English in the two countries?
6. Do you think that people from Britain and America can understand each! other?
7. Why do you think so?
8. How did the differences between British and American English come about?
9. Which do you prefer, American English or British English? Why?
(The teacher goes among the students, joins in the students' discussion and answers the students' questions. ) (A few minutes later. ) T: Have you finished? (Ss: Yes. ) Give us your answers, please. One student, one
question, Volunteers !
1. In 1776, America became an independent country.
2. The word “fall” first came from England.
3. Yes, I can. For example, the words “colour, centre and travelled' in British English are spelt” color, center and traveled 'in American English.
4. Yes, In written English there are some spelling differences between British English and American English. And in some cases, different words are used for the same thing.
5. Some words are pronounced differently in the two countries. For example, Americans say dance(daens], and in southern England they say. In America they pronounce not[-nat~; in southern England they say[-not~,and son on.
6. Yes. Though there are many spelling differences, people from the two countries don't have much difficulty in understanding each other because written English is more or less the same in both Britain and America.
7. There is no quick answer to this question. When people from England travelled to other countries, they took the English language with them. At first, the language stayed the same as the language used in England, but slowly the language began to change from one part of the world to another. At last the English language became two variants --British English and American English.
8. I prefer American English to British English because American English is easier to understand./I prefer British English to American English because British English sounds more beautiful.
Now look at the screen again. I'll explain some words and expressions of the text so that you can use them freely. Please listen to me carefully.
Notes to the text:
1. come about--happen, take place
e. g. When John woke up, he was in the hospital, but he didn't know how that had come about.
2.stay vi. --keep, remain
e. g. The door stayed open all
3. end up with--finish with
e. g. The party ended up singing of Liu Huan.
(The teacher answers any questions asked by the students. )
Turn to Page 13, please. Look at the exercise behind the text. Choose the correct answers to the following questions, according to the text. Have a discussion with your partner. You'd better close your books when you discuss them. If you have anything uncertain, you can look up the concerned information in the text.
Suggested answers ..
1. C~2. B~3. C;4. D~5. D
Step IV. Listening and Reading Aloud
T.. Let's listen to the tape. When I play it for the first time, just listen to it.
When I play it for the second time, please listen and repeat. Then read the text aloud. Are you clear?
(The teacher plays the tape for students to listen.) students read the text, the teacher
goes among the students and corrects the students' mistakes in pronunciation Intonation and stress. )
Step V. Reading and Writing
Now look at Reading and Writing on Page 13. Read the paragraph about American English and fill in the chart.
First read the passage, please. Then do it in groups. Write your answers on a
piece of paper. Later, we'll check the answers.
Suggested answers
│Words │Borrowed from
│cent │old French
│Florida │Spanish
│howl │American Indian
│cookbook│German
Do you have anything you don't understand?
(SK raises his hand. )
Step VI. Checkpoint
T: Please turn to Page 14. Look at Check
point 2. The first part should be done like this: For each pair of sentences, complete one of them according to the other. Then find useful expressions from the text and make sentences with them. Group work. Later we'll check the answers(The students prepare the exercises and the teacher helps them to find useful expressions in the text. )
(After a few minutes. )Have you finished?
Complete the sentences. Who'll give us the answers?
the differences between A and B:
There are many differences between Model A and Model B.
come about: How did the come about?
in the same way:
I worked out the problem. And my brother did it in the same way, too.
end up with: We ended with a song.
different from:
more or less:
Mary made some mistakes, but her answers were more or less right.
have difficulty in doing:
I have some difficulty in finishing the exercises. :
a great many:
There are a great many new words in the article. I can't read it.
(The teacher writes the useful expressions on the blackboard. )
Step VI. Summary and Homework
In this class, we've learned the differences between American English and British English. Please sum up them. One student, one item. Think it over In spelling, they are different. ample, colour, centre-.. In spoken English, they For example, dance, not Some words are different. Sp: Americans say “I guess”, while..' T: Are there any differences in written English?
Sq: Written same in English. English is more or less the both British and American (The teacher writes those above on the blackboard. )
T: There are a number of expressions in the text. You should remember them and use them in your everyday life.
Today's homework: Write a short passage, comparing American and British English or
dialects in Chinese. Besides, read the tips on Page 14 carefully and use them when possible. That's all for today....
One possible version:
American English and British English
There are some differences between British English and American English. Where are the differences? Written English is more or less the same in both Britain and America. But in the spoken language the differences are greater. Americans say fast[-fa2st~, while in England they say [-fa:st~. There are some other differences. For example, in America, they say “fall, store, right away”, while people from Britain say “autumn, shop, at once”. However, people from the two countries the Blackboard
Unit 2 English around the
The Fourth Period
Useful expressions:
the difference between A and B;
come about;
in the same way;
end up with;
different from;
more or less;
have difficulty::
in doing sth.
Step IX. Record after Teaching
Names for Americans and Europeans Usually Europeans and Americans take two or three names., the first(given, Christian) name, the middle name and the family (surname) name. The first ( given, Christian) name is that given at baptism, as distinct from the family name(surname). Surname--a name attached to a person, e, g. by reason of his occupation or place of birth or residence, later develops into such a family name.
篇10:Unit 18 New Zealand 单元整体教案(人教版高一英语下册教案教学设计)
-. 教学目的和要求 ( Teaching aims and demands )
I: Topics 1. Talking about New Zealand
II: Functions
表达位置与方向(Describing location and direction)
It is in the north /south/ east/ west of …
It is to the north /south/ east/ west of …
It is in the northern/ southern/eastern/western part of…
northeastern/ northwestern/ southeastern/ southwestern Sichuan…
III: Vocabulary
1. Words:
Fisherman, great-grandfather, great-grandmother, northeastern, central, coast, surround, mild, bay, harbor, volcano, spring, heat, surface, rat, settle, settler, mainly, voyage, possession, bold, paragraph, grassland, mountainous, surprising, secretary, percent, wedding, conference, relation, agricultural, cattle, export, lamb, ship, sail, cottage, camp
2. Phrases: take possession of, make up, turn to, go sailing, go camping
IV: Grammar The use of IT (1):-- 形式主语和无人称代词等
1. 能够用英语表达做某事的重要性,难易程度、可能性或个人感受-----形式主语it
It is interesting to visit New Zealand.
It is a good thing the New Zealand helps the Maori to keep their own language and culture.
2. 能够用英语谈论时间、距离和天气----无人称代词It
It is winter here but summer in New Zealand.
It was getting dark.
It is some 3500 kilometers from Polynesia to New Zealand.
It is April 1st today.
二. 能力训练 (Ability training )
1. Through the learning of Warming Up, Listening, Speaking, and Reading, let Ss know to talk about location and direction.
2. Through the learning of the passage, let Ss know more about New Zealand
3. Improve the Ss’ abilities of analyzing and settling problems
三. 德育渗透 (Moral training teaching)
通过课文的学习,让学生了新西兰的地理,风土人情、习俗文化等,使他们初步具备国际间交流和合作的意识。
四. 美育渗透 (Art training teaching )
阅读课文后,让学生通过对新西兰美丽风景的了解,更加热爱大自然,在自然中陶冶情操。
五. 课时安排 (The arrangement of teaching periods )
The First Period New words and Warming Up
The Second Period Listening and Speaking
The Third Period Reading (1)
The Fourth Period Reading (2) Language points
The Fifth Period Language Study and Grammar
The Sixth Period Integrating Skills
The Seventh Period Workbook and Unit Test (Dictation on words and expressions)
The Eighth Period Unit Test (课课练讲解)
The Ninth Period Unit Test ( 英文报纸讲解)
六. 教学步骤 (Teaching Procedures)
Period 1 New words and Warming Up
备课时间: April 9th
上课时间: April
Teaching Aims
1. Learn the new words and expressions.
2. Learn the Warming Up to arouse the Ss’ love in talking.
Important Points in Teaching
1. The use of some words: surround, settle, possession, relation, sign, cattle, turn to,
2. Talk about the four great women mentioned in the textbook.
3. Difficult Points in Teaching
(1). the use of the words
(2). talking in English
Teaching Methods
1. Reading and speaking
2. Pair/group work, individual work, class work
Teaching Aids
Textbook, blackboard tape-recorder, computer
Teaching Procedures
Step 1 Learning
I. Learn the new words and expressions.
Ask some Ss to read the new words and expressions, then correct some mistakes if there are any.
II. Explain some uses of the words.
1. surround [v]. be, go all round ,shut in all sides 包围;围绕
They live in the house surrounded by tall trees.
We are surrounded by with dangers. 我们危机四伏。
*surrounding [adj] 仅用作前置定语,周围的,附近的
Oxford and the surrounding area 牛津及其周遍地区
*surroundings [n] everything that is around or near sb/sth (同义词 environment)
I like to work in pleasant surroundings.
The buildings have been designed to blend in with their surroundings.
2. settle[v] --①make one’s home in 定居,安家于
They plan to settle in Hong Kong.
The couple decided to move to London and settle there.
②come to rest (on), stay for some time (on)停留,暂时栖息
The bird settled on a branch.
The dust settled on the desk.
③solve 解决
They had all the problems settled at the meeting.
④settler [n]定居者,殖民者
⑤settlement[n] 新殖民地,定居地
3. possession n.
①[u]having/owning具有,拥有
The gang was caught in possession of stolen goods. 这个人被逮住,人赃俱获。
The possession of a passport is essential for foreign travel.出国旅行必须持有护照。
On her father’s death, she came into possession of a vast fortune.
② [c. usually pl.]something that you own or have at a particular time= belongs 个人财产,私人物品
The ring is one of her most treasured possessions.
③ take possession of 拿到,占有,占领
You can’t take possession of the house until the papers have been signed.
4. relation [n]
①[pl.]关系,联系,交往
US-Chinese relations
Relations with neighboring countries are under strain at present. We seek to improve relations between our two countries.
②[u.c](事物之间的)关系,关联,联系-
~ between A and B / ~ to sth
the relation between rainfall and crop yields
the relation of the farmer to the land
③ in relation to
I have some comments to make in relation to this matter.
Its brain is small in relation to its body
④ 亲戚,亲属= relative
He is called Brady too, but we are no relation.
5. cattle [n] 牛,家养牲畜(集合名词,任何情况下都后接动词复数形式,同类词还有 people /police)
He has fifty cattle on the farm.
All the cattle are in. 所有的牛都入栏了。
Ten cattle/ ten head of cattle
6. turn to转向,转而去做 后接名词和动名词
Some farmers have turned to keeping deer.
His attention turned to the pretty young girl.
After he left the university he became a teacher, but later he turned to journalism.
7. sign [v]
She forgot to sign the check. 签名(于),签署,签字雇佣
She signed with the company.
He signed to them to be quiet. 打手势,示意
The police signed for me to stop.
[ n] 标记,符号,征兆
Can’t you see the sign?
A red sky at sunset is a sign of good weather.日落时的晚霞是好天气的前兆。
All the signs are that she is getting better.
as a sign of 作为 ……的象征
Step 2 Presentation
Show the students a map of China and ask them to find out several places and tell the others the location of these places. →{powerpoint}
Step 3 Warming Up
I. Get the Ss to look at a map of China and name the countries , islands and seas beyond China. Divide the students into groups of four and talk about the positions of the different places and waters in relation to China.
Step 4 Homework
1.Read and recite the new words and expressions.
2.Finish the Ex. in (课课练)Page 59 Ex.1. “在空格内填入适当的词”
3.Get ready for the next period. 4. 《课课练》完形填空 P 65-66
Practice:翻译下列句子:
1. 这个学校周围原来围着一道篱笆。( fence)
The school used to be surrounded by/ with a fence.
2. 他们来自周围的村庄。
They came from the surrounding villages.
3. 咱们把下次开会的时间定下来吧。
Let’s settle the date of the next meeting.
4. 他在农村安了家。
He settled his house in the countryside.
5. 拥有财富就会有幸福吗?
Does the possession bring happiness?
6. 他在乡下有一栋别墅(villa)
He is in possession of a villa in the country.
7. 那个岛上没有生物存在的迹象。
There is no signs of life on the island.
8. 政府当了5年职员后, 他转而去开公司了。
After working as a clerk for 5 years in the government, he turned to running a company.
Period 2 Listening and speaking
备课时间: April 9th
上课时间: April
Teaching aims :
1. Do some listening to improve the Ss’ listening ability.
2. Do the speaking to train the Ss’ speaking ability.
Important points in teaching
1. the listening ex.
2. the speaking ex.
Difficult points in teaching
1. Speaking in English.
Teaching methods
1. Listening and speaking
2. Pair work , class work
Teaching aids
Textbook, blackboard, tape-recorder, computer
Teaching Procedures
Step 1 Revision
1. Check the homework.
2. Check the new words and expressions.
Step 2 Listening
Ask the students to look at the map on page 37.this is the map of Dolphin island. Play the tape for the first time for the students to finish exercise 1. Play the tape again. This time the students are required to do Exercise 2.
Step 3 Speaking
Describe the location of China
India/Russia/ Mongolia/Pakistan/Nepal/Thailand/Vietnam/Japan
Philippines/Taiwan/ Jiangsu/
To/on/in the east/west/south/north of
Step 4 Consolidation
(A)随堂练习
1)用适当的介词填空:
1. He lives in a town ___ on _ the east coast.
2. Hainan Island id ___ to _ the south of Guangdong province.
3. Henan province lie _ in ____ central china.
4. The ship hi t rock __ off _ the west coast of the pacific:
2)将下了句子译成英语。
1. 我父亲出生在这个城市以西30公里处的一个小村庄。
My father was born in a small village, which is about 30 kilometers west of this city.
2. 我来自安庆,安徽西南部的一个小城市。
I’m from Anqing a small city in southwestern Anhui province.
3. 安徽省位于江苏省的西边,河北省的南边。
Anhui province lies on the west of Jiangsu, but to the south of Hebei.
(B)Do some Ex. in Workbook Page 91 .Ex.2 .
Step 5 Homework
1. Write out the advantages and the disadvantages of computers.
2. Get ready for the next period.
教后感
Period 3 Reading (1)
备课时间: April 10th
上课时间:
Teaching Aims:
General reading: Understanding of the reading material.
Develop the students’ reading ability, especially their skimming and scanning ability.
Enable the students to know something about New Zealand.
Teaching difficulty: inferring according to the reading material.
Teaching methods: 阅读、归纳、推理、判断
Teaching procedures
Step 1. Revision
Check the homework
Step 2 Pre-reading
Show some pictures of New Zealand and at last show the map of New Zealand to let the students talk about the country and its location.
Today we are going to read about New Zealand, as we know, New Zealand is an island. Do you know where it is? Now, well look at the map and New Zealand and the seas surrounding it, (the Pacific and Tasman Sea)
Step 3 Fast reading
Ask the students to read the text silently and fast to get general idea of each paragraph
Paragraph 1 geography Paragraph 2; climate
Paragraph 3: natural resource Paragraph 4 history
Step 4 Careful-reading
(A) What does the word in bold refer to
It : New Zealand
Which :Hot springs
This heat :The heat near the earth’s surface
These settlers European & British settlers
It England
(B)Answer the following questions:
(1)How many islands is New Zealand made up of?
Two islands: the North Island &the South Island
(2)What do you know about weather in New Zealand?
A mild sea, subtropical climate in the north.
(3)What animal do you think only lives in New Zealand?
A little bird---Kiwi
(4)Who were the earliest people of New Zealand and how did they get there?
The Maori; in narrow boats
III Read the text for the third time to fill in the forms below.
location off the eastern coast of Australia
Size the same as Japan
Capital Wellington on the North Island
Key cities Auckland, Christchurch, Queenstown
Ocean/sea the Pacific Ocean
A mild sea subtropical in the north
rainfall rain a lot
season two: summer (Dec -- Feb)
winter ( June-- Aug)
seas deep blue
cities lie on a bay with a natural deep island
beaches clean
mountains be famous for their beautiful natural landscapes
Hot springs in the North Island
Plants /animals a national bird : Kiwi
Earliest settlers the Maori
discoverers Chinese sailors (1421);
the Dutchman Abel Tasman (1642);
Captain James Cook (1769)
Later settlers Europeans (British)
National Day 6th.February
Step 5. Read the text again and then fill in the blanks:
New Zealand is an island made of two main lands in the Pacific Ocean, with its capital Wellington .The Maori ,the earliest people brought plants, dogs and rats with them. They settled mainly in the North Island. Europeans, mainly British had come to New Zealand. And the Maori signed an agreement with the settlers, that day is still celebrated as a national holiday. New Zealand has a warm climate and many animals and plants living there ,eg, the national bird called–--Kiwi .The North Island is famous for hot springs and some of this heat is used to make electricity.
Step 6. Discussion.
Compare the climate in China with that in New Zealand.
What is the same and what is different ?
Can you explain the differences?
the North Island; Southern China ;rainfall ; subtropical; mild ;south-western China; the South Island ;the northern hemisphere(半球)
Ask one from each group will be asked to give a presentation.
Step 7 Homework
1. Read the text fluently and try to recite paragraph two and three
2. Get ready for the next period.
3.根据提示,写一篇介绍台湾的短文。词数:120左右。
1.台湾的地理位置。
2.台湾是我国最大的岛屿,面积36,000平方公里,人口两千多万主要城市有台北、台中、台南和基隆。
3.自然资源丰富,香蕉、稻米、茶叶等农产品驰名中外。
4.风景优美,气候宜人,世界各地的游客纷至沓来。
5.台湾自古以来就是我国的一部分。岛内绝大多数居民来自福建、广东。海峡两岸人民都有统一祖国的强烈愿望。
New words: 古代 ancient time南海 South China Sea台湾海峡 the Taiwan Strait统一 unite
Period 4 Reading (2) Language points
备课时间:Apr. 11th
上课时间:
Teaching Aims
1. Improve students’ knowledge
2. Consolidate the understanding of the text
Important Points in Teaching
1. Retell the text
2. Learn some useful words and phrases
Difficult Points in Teaching
The usage of the words and phrases
Teaching Methods
1. individual work , class work
2 practice
Teaching Aids
Textbook, blackboard, lead-learning plan
Teaching procedures
Step1 Review
1. check assignment
Step2 Language points:
1 beyond prep. 在(到)… 较远的一边,超过,那一边。 adv 在远处 n 远处、未知之事(未知的事物或达到高于知识或经验之外的东西)
如: The boy threw his basketball beyond the fence.
She wanted her share but nothing beyond.
Putnik was the first satellite to enter the great beyond of space.
2 water/ waters
不可数名词的复数形式表示 (1)数量之多; (2)若干类
如:water水; waters海域;河水;湖水 ( the distant waters 远海海域; the waters of the Huanghe River 黄河河水)
sand 沙 sands 沙漠、沙滩
sea 海 seas 海域
wind 风 winds 大风;季风
rain 雨 rains 大雨;季雨
3 relation n.
“关系,联系”解,不可数名词,“亲戚,亲属”解是可数名词,如:
The relation between mother and child is the closest in the world.
We have no business relations with them.
He is a near relation/relative of mine.
One of my relations/ relatives is coming for dinner.
注意: 1 在表示“亲戚,亲属”时,既可以用relation也可以用relative,现在用relative更多些。2 be related to : “和……有关”; in relation to “关于,涉及,与……相比”
4.It id made up of two large islands: North Island and South Island. 新西兰是由两大岛----南岛和北岛组成的。Make up 的被动语态结构是 be made up of
These three stories make up the whole book.
The whole book is made up of these three stories.
5.It is about the same size as Japan
The same …as… 中as后接从句,从句中谓语常省略,如:
In area Australia is about the same size as the USA ( without Alaska), which has more than thirteen times as many people.
6.The North Island is famous for an area of hot springs, some of which throw hot water high into the air.北岛是著名的温泉胜地,其中有些温泉的热水能高高地喷向半空。
Some of which throw hot water into the air 是非限制性定语从句。 Of which 表示“其中的…(整体中的部分), 用来修饰springs一词。在定语从句中,基本属于意义上的
需要,可在some,any ,few,several,many,most,all,both,none,nither,each,enough,half,one,two等词和形容词最高级之后接of which或of whom,例如:
New Zealand has a population of about 3.8million people, of which about 14percent are Maori.
He told us many stories about Long March, of which this is an example.
The car ran into a crowd of people, several of whom were sent to hospital immediately,
The oranges, half of which were bought by Uncle Wang, have gone bad in the basket.
7 .When they discovered it about 1000 ago, they called it Ao-tea-roa, which means “ Land of the long white cloud”. 在约一千年前发现新西兰时,他们把它叫做奥蒂蜀,意思是“长白云之乡”
Step 3 Exercise: I: Translate the phrases into English
1.日本以西150公里处__________________ 2 在澳大利亚东海岸的海里_____________
3 温和的海洋性气候 ____________ 4 占领,拥有 _______________
5 与……签署协议 _________ 6.与…… 有关的 _____________
7.保持自己的生活方式 ______________ 8. 在节日里 ________________
9 转而养鹿 _________________ 10 高质量的 ________________
II: Correct the mistake
1. New Zealand, which is made of two large islands, lies off the eastern coast of Australia.
2. Some of this heat near the earth’s surface is used to making electricity.
3. They settled mainly in the North Island on where the weather is warmer.
4. Many people still call England “ the home country” , though it is a place where they have never been to.
5. New Zealand, with Wellington as its capital, is about the same size like Japan.
6. This was not surprising that he failed his maths exam.
7. It has a population of 3.8 million people, of them about 14 percent are Maori.
8. All street signs and names of cities and places must be writing in both language.
9. The common meeting place for Maori is on the marae, an area of lands with a meeting house.
10. Maori children are taught at an early age what to do it when they come to the marae.
Keys(优化设计p112)
Step4 Homework
1. Read the text and try to retell it and act out the play
2 Finish off lead-learning plan
3. 完成课课练Ⅲ Ⅳ
Period 5 Language Study and Grammar
备课时间:Apr. 12th
上课时间:
Teaching Aims
1. Review the important words and expressions in this unit
2. Learn one word formation--compounds.
Important Points in Teaching
1. Consolidate the usage of the important words and expressions
2. Learn the use of “IT”
Difficult Points in Teaching
Teaching Methods
1.Individual work , class work 2. Practice
Teaching Aids
Textbook, blackboard, lead-learning plan
Teaching procedures
Step 1 Revision
Check the homework
Step 2 Word Study
Look at the word webs below and make sentences with all of the words. Can you combine the nouns and the adjectives into sentences.
Step 3 “ It”
一 it 作指示代词
1 it可作指示代词代替上文中提到的事情或情况。如:
My pen is missing, I can’t find it anywhere
Tom has failed in the exam. Have you heard about it?
2 it 的这种用法要注意和关系代词which引导的非限制性定语从句用法的区别。关系代词which引导的非限制性定语从句与被修饰的主语之间要用逗号分开,且不用连词连接;而it作替代次时,it所在的句子与被替代的句子分别为两个独立的句子,或者用并列连接词加以连接。试比较:
He failed in the exam, and it worried him.
He failed in the exam. It worried him.
He failed in the exam, which worried him.
二 it作形式主语或形式宾语
1 it作形式主语或形式宾语,代替不定式 、动名词、主语从句、或宾语从句。It这一用法一直是高考命题的热点。如:
It is interesting to listen to the popular music.
It is no use learning a theory without practice
It is not yet known where she has gone.
I find it very easy to surf the Internet.
I think it my duty to serve the people.
I think it necessary that students should master a foreign language at school.
2 it 作形式主语所构成的某些惯用句型是高考的常考考点,如:
It doesn’t matter …, It looks as if …, It seems that/ as if …, It appears that…, It happened that…, It makes no difference…
It looks as if it is going to snow.
It doesn’t matter whether you will come or not.
It happened that I had seen the film.
It seems that he is learning Russian,
3 it 作形式主语,代替主语从句是,要注意和as引导的引导的定语从句的区别。试比较:
It was reported that the US was under the terrorist attack.
It作形式主语。That引导一个主语从句,中间无逗号隔开。
As was reported, the US was under the terrorist attack.
as 引导一个定语从句,先行词为 the US was under the terrorist attack. 整个句子所表达的内容,中间有逗号隔开。
Step4. Practice…
历届高考英语题“it”的用法检测精选
1.Was it during the Second World War_____ he died?
A.that B.while C.in which D.then (88)
2.Is ____ necessary to complete the design before National Day?
A.this B.that C.it D .he (89)
3.I don't think ____ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.
A.this B.that C.its D.it (91)
4.Does ______ matter if he can't finish the job on time?
A.this B.that C.he D.it (91)
5.It was not _____ she took off her glasses _____ I realized she was a famous film star.
A.when , that B.until , that C.until , that D.when , then (92)
6.I was disappointed with the film . I had expected ______ to be much better.
A.that B.this C.one D.it (93)
7.It was not until 1920 ______ regular radio broadcasts began.
A.while B.which C.that D.since (94)
8.______is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.
A.There B.This C.That D.It (95)
9.It was only when I reread this poems recently _____ I began to appreciate their beauty.
A.until B.that C.then D.so (97)
10.I hate_____when people talk with their mouths full.
A.it B.that C.these D.them (98)
11.It is the ability to do the job _____ matters not where you come from or what you are.
A.one B.that C.what D.it
KEYS: 1-5 ACDDB 6-10 DCDBA 11
Step 6 Homework
1. Finish the grammar exercises in Page 36 课课练
Period 6 Integrating Skills
备课时间:Apr. 13th
上课时间:
上课内容:Integrating Skills
课 型:Reading and writing
课堂目的:1.Improve the Ss’ abilities of reading and comprehending;
2.Improve the Ss’ abilities of writing;
3.Discuss “Are we allowed to use animals for such experiments?”
教学重点:1. How to write an argument essay
教学难点:1.words and phrases:
percent, make up, marae, wedding, burial, conference, relation, agriculture, cattle, export, lamb, ship, sail, cottage, seaside, camp ,region has a population of , be marked with, turn to, be of high quality, go sailing, go camping, ethnic group,
Teaching Procedures
Step 1. Revision
Check assignment
Step 2. Lead-in
We have learned something about New Zealand. Today we’ll learn more about it. Now open your books and turn to page 41. Let’s read the passage ----- Life In New Zealand.
Step 3. Reading
Read the passage quietly to do the following exercise.
1. Choose the main idea for each paragraph of Reading Text 2.
a. people and language b. customs
c. agriculture and sports d. belief
A. 1 – a, 2 – c, 3 – d, 4 – b B. 1 – a, 2 – b, 3 – d, 4 – c
C. 1 – a, 2 – d, 3 – b, 4 – c D. 1 – a, 2 – c, 3 – b, 4 – d
2. The word “hui” means _____ .
A. a special day for Maori B. a special place for Maori
C. a special event for Maori D. a special service for Maori
3. Which of the following is wrong?
A. Maori is an official language in New Zealand.
B. New Zealand is an important agricultural country.
C. New Zealand, with its modern cities, attracts tourists from all over the world.
D. Maori people believe that the spirit stays with the dead person for 3 days.
4. When is the summer in New Zealand?
A. from March to June B. from June till August
C. from September till December D. from December till February
5. “Maori children are taught at an early age what to do when they come to the marae.” Shows that _____ .
A. They are good at education.
B. They hope to keep their way of life alive.
C. They want their children to behave properly in the society.
D. They want to keep their children away from the white people.
答案:BACDB
Step 4. Listening
Listen to the tape and pay attention to the pronunciation, stress and intonation.
Step 5. Reading aloud
Let the Ss read the text aloud and find out something they don’t understand.
Then explain it to the Ss.
Step 6. Language points
1. population n.
What’s the population of China ?
The population of China is larger than that of Japan.
The city has a population of 1,000,000.
2. take place
happen
come about
3. share sth. with sb.
share sth. between sb.
eg: I share a room with Tom.
Tom and Bill shared the sweets equally between them.
4. with + 宾语 + 宾补
The teacher came in with a book in his hand.
I like sleeping with all the windows open.
With all the clothes to wash, I will be very busy today.
With the boy leading the way, they had no difficulty in finding the house.
With his homework finished, the boy went out to play.
5. while conj.
eg: She is strong while her brother is weak.
Strike while the iron is hot.
While he loves his students, he is very strick with them.
6. turn to
a, 转向(从事或献身某事,如一门学问)如:
Unsuccessful in mathematics, the student turned to biology
b, 开始工作,如:
If you stop playing and just turn to, the cleaning will be done in a day
c, 向……求助,如:
If you have any difficulty, please turn to your teacher for advice.
7. be of quality
eg: This watch is of high quality.
good / poor / high / low quality
be of + 名词 = be + 相应的形容词
be of + use / help / hope / value
= be of useful / helpful / hopeful / valuable
Step 7 Writing
After discussing ask the Ss to write out their essays..
Step 6 Homework
1. Review the whole unit (Prepare the dictation on words and expressions )
2.Finish the Ex. in Workbook.
Get ready for the next period
Exercise:
Multiple choices
1 Keeping pigs is not difficult, _____ many farmers have made a lot of money.
A. by which B out of that C how D which
2 A ship sank 20 miles _____ the coast of France and more than 60 people lost their lives.
A at B on C off D to
3 Some people waste food, _____ other people haven’t got enough to eat.
A when B until C since D while
4 Do finish off the chicken soup; it won’t _____ in such hot weather.
A last B keep C continue D remain
5 You didn’t really believe me when I said I was going to America, did you ? I _____.
A was a fool B am foolish C only fooled D was only
6 I hate it _____ my parents argue!
A once B if C when D that
7 ---- How’s your daughter _____ at school?
----- Quite well.
A getting B doing C living D looking
8 What one thinks and feels is _____ due to tradition, habit and education.
A mainly B importantly C ordinarily D quickly
9 After 3 months of sailing eastwards they arrived in Australia, a place _____ westerners had never been.
A which B that C where D /
10 I’ve brought an English dictionary which you can _____ if you don’t know the meaning of words.
A get to B come to C take to D refer to
11 With a lot of difficult problems _____, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.
A settled B settling C to settle D being settled
12 The farmer keeps 12 _____ of cattle. The cattle _____ fed on grass and corns.
A heads; is B head; are C heads; are D head; is
13 On the other side of the street stand more than 180 houses, _____ are in poor condition now.
A of which half B which half of C half of them D of them half
14 As is natural, a man as old as he _____ be very forgetful.
A can B must C should D would
15 --- Pual, I’d like to have a talk with you at tea break.
---- _____ Have what with me ?
A Yes, please B Sorry? C Thanks D You’re welcome
Keys: ACDBD/ CBACD/ CBAAB
Period 7 Workbook and Unit test
备课时间:Apr. 14th
上课时间:
课 型: 复习课
堂课目的: 复习巩固已学本单元知识和语言点
教学重点: 单词和词组.
教学难点: 单词和词组的灵活运用.
教学过程:
Step 1 Revision
Check the homework .
Step 2 Workbook
Check the answers in workbook and explain the difficult points.
Step 3 Dictation on Words
1. fisherman 2.northeastern 3.central 4.coast
渔民;钓鱼人 东北的;向东北的 中央的;中心的 海岸
5.surround 6. mild 7.bay 8.harbour
包围;围绕 温和的;不严厉的 海湾 海港
9.landscape 10.volcano 11.spring 12.heat
风景;山水画 火山 泉 热;加热
13.surface 14.settle 15.mainly 16.voyage
17.possession 18.bold 19.paragraph 20.location
21.grassland 22.mountainous 23.surpring 24.secretary
25wedding 26.burial 27.conference 28.relation
29.cattle 30.export 31.lamb 32.cottage
33.seaside 34camp 35.region 36.ethnic
篇11:Unit 19 Modern agriculture 单元整体教案(人教版高一英语下册教案教学设计)
-. 教学目的和要求 ( Teaching aims and demands )
I: Topics 1. Talking about modern agriculture and its effects on people’s life.
II: Functions
提建议和作决定(Giving advice and making decisions)
In my opinion you should ….. I think he is right……
If I were you…… Wouldn’t it be better if …. ?
We can’t do both, so …… The other idea sounds better to me…..
As far as I can see the best thing would be to…. We have to make a choice…
III: Vocabulary
1. Words:
protection technique irrigation pump seed technical import production root insect tobacco golden method tie discovery garden gardening gardener wisdom practical guide firstly sow condition soil weed remove sunflower generation
2. Phrases:
over the years; have effects on sb./sth.; raise pigs/sheep… go against; bring in;
be harmful to; depend on; as well as; stand for; in other words; a variety of;
IV: Grammar The use of IT (2):-- 强调句中某一成份
能够运用英语的强调结构,引起他人对下列内容的注意:
1.事情的执行者----强调句子的主语:
The children often help the parents do the farm work. →
It is the children who often help the parents do the farm work.
2.动作的对象或内容------强调句子的宾语(包括介词的宾语)。例如:
Future agriculture should depend on high technology. →
It is high technology that future agriculture should depend on.
3.事情发生的地点、时间----强调句子的地点、时间等状语。例如:
The farmers produce food for the whole population of China on this arable land.→
It was on this arable land that the farmers produce food for the whole population of China.
二. 能力训练 (Ability training )
1. 学习词组,然后让学生用自己的语言分析其意义。
2.通过本单元听、说、读、写方面材料的学习,使学生掌握一些有关决定和建议方面的表达方式。
3.通过本课文的学习,使学生了解更多的现代农业的信息以及其对人们生活的影响,如,人们吃的习惯等等。
三. 德育渗透 (Moral training teaching)
1.让学生认识到保护自然的重要性
2. 培养学生关注农业与自然的关系。
四. 美育渗透 (Art training teaching )
阅读课文后,让学生通过对课文的了解,更加热爱农业,关心农业的发展。
五. 课时安排 (The arrangement of teaching periods )
The First Period New words and Warming Up
The Second Period Listening and Speaking
The Third Period Reading (1)
The Fourth Period Reading (2) Language points
The Fifth Period Language Study and Grammar
The Sixth Period Integrating Skills
The Seventh Period Workbook and Unit Test (Dictation on words and expressions)
The Eighth Period Unit Test (课课练讲解)
The Ninth Period Unit Test ( 英文报纸讲解)
六.教学步骤 (Teaching Procedures)
Period 1 New words and Warming Up
备课时间:
上课时间:
Teaching Aims
1. Learn the new words and expressions.
2. Learn the Warming Up and learn to read statistical graphs.
Important Points in Teaching
The use of some words: over the years; produce; cause; effect;
raise pigs/sheep/cattle; feed;
Difficult Points in Teaching
(1). the use of the words
(2). talking in English
Teaching Methods
1. Reading and speaking
2. Pair/group work, individual work, class work
Teaching Aids
Textbook, blackboard tape-recorder, computer
Teaching Procedures
Step 1 Learning
I. Learn the new words and expressions.
Ask some Ss to read the new words and expressions, then correct some mistakes if there are any.
II. Explain some uses of the words.
Step 2 Presentation
With the time passing by, people’s living standard is becoming higher and higher. As a result their eating habits have changed a lot. Today we are going to know some details about it by watching the graphs.
Step 3 Warming Up
一. Questions about the topic of modern agriculture.
1. Can you name some farm products? How many of them do you often eat?
2. What ways are usually used to increase agricultural production? Are these ways harmful to the environment?
二. Talk about the graph and try to get what it tells you. Find what people produce most and what people produce least. And why?
三. Discuss the three questions and then answer.
答案见“教参”P.160---161
Step 4 Language Points:
1. over the year over prep
(1)(指时间) 在----中,度过(一段时间)
Over the years he has become much more careful.
Can you stay over Christmas ?
(2) 超过,多于(=more than)
The table is over 4 meters long. He is well over thirty.
(3) 在-----上方,从-----上方(经过)
The sky is over our heads. The bridge over the river is wide.
(4) 在------上面(越过、跳过等)
If we can’t go over the mountain we must go round it.
The dog jumped over the table.
Can you climb over that hill ?
2. produce product production
1) produce vt. 生产、产生 n. 农产品,集合名词,无复数,不与a/an 连用。
The factory hasn’t begun to produce yet.
Wheat, rice ,fruits are all produce.
2) product n. 产品,产物。比较具体。
Its main products are cattle, sheep, wheat, corn and fruits.
3) production n. 生产,产量。比较抽象。
Many men are employed in the production of coal.
Production is up this month.
3. cause reason
1) cause (造成一种事实或现象的)原因,起因。用于表示具有明显因果关系的原因。
Every effect must have a proper cause.
Cigarette ends are the usual cause of fires.
2) reason (说明一种看法或行为的)理由 the reason for sth. ---- 的原因
They are trying to find out the reason (or cause) of the terrible fire.
Give me your reasons for refusing.
4. effect affect
1) effect n. 效果、影响。 常用在 have a(n)--- effect on sb. 的词组中。
The medicine has little effect on the old man.
The children were suffering from the effects of the hot weather.
2) affect v. ①“影响”,通常指对身体、思想或情绪带来不良影响。
Some plants are quickly affected by cold.
The climate affected his health.
② “感动、触动”,相当于move.
Music affects some people very strongly. He was much affected by the sad news.
③ “感染、侵袭”,一般指感染疾病。
The disease affects millions of people in the world every year.
His throat is affected by cold.
5. raise keep support feed 这四者均有“抚养、养家、赡养”之意,但有区别:
1)raise, keep 抚养人,饲养动物,种植、栽培农作物。
He made a living by keeping/raising bees.
He had a larger family to keep.
They raised chicken, ducks, sheep and fish.
2) support 养活人口,不用于饲养动物。
She supports her old mother.
He will support himself after graduation from college.
3) feed 喂养、饲养,指具体的喂养动作(to give food to); 指养活(人)时可与keep换用。
Have you fed the baby/cow yet ? She fed meat to her dog.
This land has fed/kept six generations.
Step 4 Homework
1.Read and recite the new words and expressions.
2.Finish the Ex. in (课课练)Page 72 Ex.1. “在空格内填入适当的词”
3.Get ready for the next period.
4. 《课课练》完形填空 P.79
教后感
Period 2 Listening and speaking
备课时间:
上课时间:
Teaching aims :
1. Do some listening to improve the Ss’ listening ability.
2. Do the speaking to train the Ss’ speaking ability.
Important points in teaching
1. the listening ex.
2. the speaking ex.
Difficult points in teaching
1. Speaking in English.
Teaching methods
1. Listening and speaking
2. Pair work , class work
Teaching aids
Textbook, blackboard, tape-recorder, computer
Teaching Procedures
Step 1 Revision
1. Check the homework.
2. Check the new words and expressions.
Step 2 Listening
Task 1: Listen to the tape. Tick the answer (on page 43)to decide which topic(s) may be talked about in it and which of the sentences(on page 44) are true or false.
答案见“教参”P.162
Task 2: Listen to the tape again and complete the sentences on page 44
答案见“教参”P.162
Step 3 Speaking
I. Try to understand what to do by going through this part and the useful expressions below.
In my opinion you should ….. I think he is right……
If I were you…… Wouldn’t it be better if …. ?
We can’t do both, so …… The other idea sounds better to me…..
As far as I can see the best thing would be to…. We have to make a choice…
II. Practise making decisions in groups, using these expressions.
III Several students report to the whole class.
Step 4 Language points
1. go against 违背,违反; 对-----不利
These actions went against the will of the people
What he did went against his teacher’s wishes.
The game is going against us. 比赛情况对我们不利.
试比较 be against fight against play against
1) be against(与be for 相反)也表 “反对”, 指状态.
He has been against the decision. 他一直反对这个决定.
go against 属终止性, be against 属延续性, 二者均无被动式.
2) fight against 同----作斗争, 反对-----, 多指战场上, 强调主动进攻.
Man is fighting a battle against pollution.
3) play against 含有意识地“同----对着干/比赛”.
Who did you play against ?
2. If I were you,----- 这是表示与现在事实相反的虚拟语气结构.
If 从句表示与现实相反的非真实条件句时要用虚拟语气, 从句中的谓语动词用过去式(如果是be则不论人称,一般用were),主句中的谓语动词用would/could/might +动词原形.
If I were you, I would go to the party.
If he knew the secret, he would tell me.
3. As far as I can see----
1) as far as 作“远到, 到-----为止”解.
Jack walked as far as the riverside.
2) as/so far as 后接表示程度的状语从句,意为“据----; 尽-----可能; 就----而言”.
They returned at nine, as far as we know. As far as I know, he has gone to town
They will help you as far as they can.
3) so far 表示“至今”,常用于现在完成时.
We haven’t completed the project so far.Step 4 Consolidation
(A)随堂练习
1). 用适当的词填空.
1. _____ the years people’s ______ _________ are changing. That’s ____ ___________ produce has changed during these years.
2. Last year the number of the death increased by 2%~~ 3% _________ _____ the year before last.
3. The reason _____ he did not come is quite clear.
4. The desire that they wanted to make good money ______ ____ a disaster.
5. Do you think the medicine will have a good _________ _____ the boy ?
6.The villagers didn’t take care about the _________ of nature. They cut down as many trees as _______, in time, the area was ________ ______ a desert.
7. Never ____ _________ nature or you can’t escape _______ punished.
8. If I ______ a bird, I ______ fly to the moon.----- doesn’t it sound ______?
Keys:1.Over eating habits why agricultural 2.compared to/with
3.why 4.led to 5.effect on 6.protection possible changed into 7.go against being 8.were would nice
2)将下了句子译成英语。
1. 我认为你不应该出国,是吗? 不,我应该出国.
I don’t think you should go abroad, do you ? Yes. I do.
2. 违背自然是不对的.
It’s not right to go against nature.
3. 假如我是你, 我会去参加晚会.
If I were you, I would go to the party.
4. 你认为他该去哪儿?
Where do you think he should go?
5. 继续跟他争论是浪费时间.
It is a waste of time to go on arguing with him.
6. 这条路通往我妈工作的工厂.
This road leads to the factory where my mother works.
Step 5 Homework
1.Read and recite the new words and expressions.
2.Get ready for the next period.
教后感
Period 3 Reading (1)
备课时间:
上课时间:
Teaching Aims:
1. Enable the students to learn sth. about modern agriculture from the text.
2. Get the students to have the ability to grasp the general idea.
3. Improve the students’ ability in reading and understanding.
Teaching difficulty: inferring according to the reading material.
Teaching methods: 阅读、归纳、推理、判断
Teaching procedures
Step 1. Revision
Check the homework
Step 2 Pre-reading
Look at the pictures and compare traditional and modern farming [ power point]
In the past, farmers grow crops in the traditional way. Using cattle to plough the field. farmers work most of the day all year around, but they could not produce enough food for the whole population.
At present, they use modern techniques in their fields to improve agricultural production such as chemical fertilizers, greenhouses and so on. Great changes have taken place in agriculture.
答案详见“教参”P.164---165
Step 3 Fast reading
Read the text quickly and silently and answer the following questions:1.How much land can be used for farming in China?
Only 7% of the land can be used for farming in China.
2.What should future agriculture depend on?
Future agriculture should depend on high technology as well as traditional methods.
Step 4 Careful-reading
I: Read the text carefully and choose the best answers:
1.In China only seven percent of the land is used for farming. This is ________.
A because farmers don't need more land to produce food for the whole population
B because China needs more and more land to build cities
C because there are not enough farmers to work on the land
D because the other land cannot be used for agriculture
2. Fertilisation is a technique that is used to _______.
A.make poor soil better B.make wet land drier
C.make dry land wetter D.grow vegetables with their roots in water instead of earth3. Modern agriculture means finding ways to _____.
A. increase irrigation and stop using fertilisers
B. stop irrigation and using fertilisers
C. increase production and be friendly to the environment
D. produce the same amount while taking better care of nature
4. In the sentence“...they are protected from the wind, rain and insects”, “they” means _________.
A. greenhouses B. roots
C. vegetables D. tomatoes
5. In GM “M” stands for “modified”, which means “changed”. What changes is _________.
A. the way in which poor soil is made better
B. the way in which Chinese farmers work on their land
C. the way in which crops develop from seed
D. the way in which farmers take care of the environment
Keys: DACCC
II: Read the text again and divide the text into four parts.
Part I (Para 1) A brief introduction to agriculture and arable land in China.Part II (Para 2) How to use advanced techniques to improve agricultural productionPart III (Para 3) Scientists started to develop new techniques to increase agricultural production without harming the environmentPart IV (Para 4-6) Using the latest technologies to settle the problem with the shortage of arable land
Step 5 Post-Reading Modern agriculture has developed through periods according to the text. What was mainly developed in each period ?
Period 1 : More advanced technical information was brought in from abroad in the 1980s.Period 2 : Scientists started to develop new techniques to increase agricultural production without harming the environment from---Period 3 : Using the latest technologies to grow vege-tables, such as greenhouses, GM.
Step 6. Consolidation
Listen to the tape and fill in the blanks with proper words according to the passage.
With the development of m________ agriculture, farmers are realizing more and more the importance of protecting nature. Since the early 1990s, scientists have been trying to develop new t________ to increase agricultural p_________ and protect the e_____________ at the same time. Some c________ can help to produce better crops but are very h_________to our environment. Some have a very good e__________on removing weeds but they damage crops at the same time. So new techniques should not only help increase production but also be f__________ to the environment. We should depend on high technology and t_____________ methods as well to develop our agriculture because food production and taking care of the environment are of the same i____________.
Step 7. Discussion.
How can we develop modern agriculture to meet the change of people's eating habits without destroying or damaging the environment? 1.Modern agriculture should not go against nature.
2.We can develop Eco-agriculture.
3. Use less chemical fertilizers, pesticide.
4. Protect the soil from being lost. Improve the soil conditions.
5. Grow different plants in different areas.
Summary The text tells us something about the situation of agriculture of our country. For example, its past and present, especially its future. At the same time, we also know that we must take care of the environment while we develop our agriculture. From now on, we should study hard and be ready to make greater contributions to the development of our agriculture.
Step 9 Homework
1. The text doesn't have an ending , please imagine an ending for it.
2. Preview the language points in the text.
教后感
Period 4 Reading (2) Language points
备课时间:
上课时间:
Teaching Aims
1. Improve students’ knowledge
2. Consolidate the understanding of the text
Important Points in Teaching
1. Retell the text
2. Learn some useful words and phrases
Difficult Points in Teaching
The usage of the words and phrases
Teaching Methods
1. individual work , class work
2 practice
Teaching Aids
Textbook, blackboard, lead-learning plan
Teaching procedures
Step1 Review
1. check assignment
Step2 Language points:
1. Most farms were one-family businesses.
business (1) 生意, 行业, 营业额
It’s a pleasure to do business with you.
Our business hours are from 9 to 5 .
(2) 买卖, 店铺,商号
They sold their business for 1 million dollars.
He is the manager of 3 different businesses.
(3) 职责
My business is selling cars; yours is studying at school.
(4) 事物,事情
My personal life is none of your business.
get down to business 认真干起来, 开始谈正经事
on business 办事, 因公出差 He will go to Europe on business.
2. Over time, many farming techniques have been modernized.
在此期间, 许多耕作技术已是现代化.
有关time 的常见词组:
ahead of time 提前 behind the times 落在时代后面
all the time 总是,一直 for the first time 第一次
at a time 一次,每次 have a good time 过得很愉快
at one time 从前,曾经,同时 in three day’s time 三天以后
at all times 在任何时候,总是,始终 in no time 立刻
at the same time 同时 once upon a time 从前
at one’s(this) time of 在(这个)---时候 take one’s time 慢慢来,别着急
from time to time 有时 time and (time)again 一遍又一遍
at times 有时 time is up 时间到了
3.To make as much use of the land as possible, two or more crops are planted each year where possible.
为了尽量利用土地,每年都要在可能的地方种上两种或更多的农作物
1) make use of 利用,使用
He is making full use of her opportunity.
2) as much/many as possible 尽可能多.
as early as possible 尽早 as soon as possible 尽快,尽早
3) where possible 是省略句,全句应为where it is possible. 类似的有: if possible,when possible
4. More advanced technical information was brought in from abroad in the 1980s.
1) bring in 带来,引进,提出,争得
We should bring in new technology.
He’ll bring in an important topic. He brings in 800 dollars a month.
2) 1980s =1980’s
5. Future agriculture should depend on high technology as well as traditional methods.
1) depend on/upon
①(=rely on for support) 依靠, 取决于, 随----而定.
②(place trust in, be sure of ) 相信, 信赖. 后接名词、代词、动名词、wh-clause 或it that clause.
Whether the game will be played depends on the weather.
You may depend on it that he will help you.
2) as well as conj. 也, 又, 以及, 和----- 一样, 除-----外还.
The child is lively as well as healthy. 这孩子既健康又活泼.
表示“不但----而且----”, 连接并列主语时,侧重强调前者,谓语与前者一致. 而“not only ---but also” 则侧重强调后者,谓语与后者一致.
I as well as you am a lawyer. 不仅你是位律师, 我也是位律师.
Not only I but also he has been to Macao.
6.In other words, the way tomatoes grow from a natural seed is changed.
换句话说,改变了天然西红柿种子生长的方式.
1)in other words 换句话说(=that is, that is to say) 用以对上文所说的内容作补充说明.
与word 有关的常用词组:
address a few words to sb. 对某人讲几句话 keep one’s word 守信用,遵守诺言
break one’s word 失信,食言 match words with deeds 言行一致
eat one’s words 收回前言,承认说错 waste one’s words 白费口舌
get word 获得消息,听说,得知 the last words 临终遗言
give one’s word 保证,担保,允诺 sharp words 苛刻的话
have a word with sb. 和某人谈谈 soft words 甜言蜜语
have words with sb. 和某人争吵 in words 口头上,用语言/文字
in a(one) word 总之,简而言之 word for word 一字不变地
word by word 逐字地
2) grow from 生长,长成,来自,源于. 不用被动式
Both are easy roses to grow from cutting. 两种玫瑰都容易扦插成活.
His interest in writing grows from reading.
Step 3 Exercise: I: Translate the phrases into English
1.从国外引进___________________ 2.高科技以及传统方法___________________
3.缺乏耕地 ____________________ 4.各种各样的 ______________________
5.花时间研究农业_______________
6.造酒的指导 ______________________
7.一本实用的农业指导用书__________________________
8.在每年适当的时间___________________
9.违背自然规律_______________________ 10.年复一年___________________
Keys(优化设计p113)
II: Put the following into English :
1.好好利用你的时间.
2.尽可能经常去看望他.
3.由于种种原因.
4.已请来许多专家为这项工程提建议.
5.在太阳底下看书对你的眼睛有害.
6.这取决于你是否对这本书感兴趣.
7.我不但会讲法语,而且会讲德语.
8.房间里有许多东西,比如桌子、椅子、床等.
Keys
1. Make good use of your time. 2. Go to visit him as often as possible.
3. for a variety of reasons.
4. Many experts have been brought in to advise on the project.
5. Reading in the sun does harm to your eyes.
6. It depends on whether you are interested in the book.
7. I can speak German as well as French.
I can speak not only French but also German.
8. There are many things, such as tables, chairs and a bed in the room.
Step4 Homework
1. Read the text and try to retell it and act out the play
2 Finish off lead-learning plan
3. 完成课课练Ⅲ Ⅳ
教后感
Period 5 Language Study and Grammar
备课时间:
上课时间:
Teaching Aims
1. Raise awareness of the communicative approach to grammar.
2.Familiarize the students with the English word formation.
3.Give the students practice in the use of “it” for emphasis..
Important Points in Teaching
1.Consolidate the usage of the important words and expressions
2.Learn the use of “IT” for emphasis
Difficult Points in Teaching
The use of “It”.
Teaching Methods
1. Individual work , class work. 2. Practice
Teaching Aids
Textbook, blackboard, lead-learning plan
Teaching procedures
Step 1 Revision
Check the homework
Step 2 Word Study
1. Get students to know something about word formation and some suffixes forming nouns.
2. Finish the Ex in the textbook P.47.
3. Check the answers and correct the mistakes if there is any.
Step 3 Grammar
The use of “It” for emphasis.
强调句,其结构形式为: It is/was +强调部分+ that/who + 其它. 例如:
1.It is the Party that leads us from victory to victory. (强调主语)
2. It is me that/who/whom you should help. (强调宾语)
3. It was at the gate that he told me the news. (强调地点状语)
4. It is by bus that Wang Gang often goes to work. (强调方式状语)
5. It was in order to catch the first bus that he got up earlier. (强调目的状语)
一. 强调人, 引导词用who/whom/that. 强调其它均用that.
It is I who am to visit Hangzhou tomorrow.
It must be Jim that/who will go to the concert.
二. 强调时间,地点状语时勿与定语从句相混.
It was in this room that he was born.
It was this room where he was born.
It was in that the Iraqi War broke out.
It was 2003 when the Iraqi War broke out.
三. 强调原因状语从句时, 该从句必须是because引导.
It was because he was ill that he didn’t go to school yesterday.
四. 强调not….until 句型的时间状语时, 要把not 与until 放在一起。not until置于句首时须部分倒装。
[误] It was until 1920 that regular radio broadcasts didn’t began.
[正] It was not until 1920 that regular radio broadcasts began.
It was not until that she took off her dark glasses that I realized she was a famous film star.
=Not until she took off her dark glasses did I realize she was a famous film star.
=I didn’t realize she was a famous film star until she took off her dark glasses
Step 4 Practice
I: Choose the best answer.
1.It ____people who ___ the makers of history.
A. was are B. is is C. was were D. is are
2. It is I who ______.
A. is to be praised B. am to praise.
C. am to be praised D. is to praise
3. ____ this evening _____ Mr. Wang is going to give us a talk?
A. Was it when B. Is that that C. Is it when D. Is it that
4.______ they don’t like him ?
A. Why was it that B. Why is it
C. Why it is that D. Why is it that
5. Could it be in the reading room _____ he met the new teacher ?
A. which B. whom C. that D. where
6.Which of the following is right ?
A. It is students who do not ask questions.
B. It is not stupid students who ask questions.
C. It was stupid students who do not ask questions.
D. It is not stupid students who asked questions.
7. ____ make history, but history _____ makes heroes.
A. It is not heroes that that
B. They are not heroes who that
C. It was not heroes who which
D. There are not heroes that that
8. It _____ Mary _____ the first place.
A. is who have won B. is that has won
C. was whom has won D. was whom won
9. It is not you _____.
A. who is next B. whom are next C. who are next D. who were next
10. It ____ Mr. Zhang and Mr. Wang _____.
A. is whom did it B. was who did it
C. are that do it D. were that did it
11. It _____ I helped yesterday.
A. was him B. was he who C. is he who D. is him
12. It was _____ the students came at nine.
A. to the meeting that B. the meeting that
C. to the meeting where D. the meeting which
13. It was in Washington D.C. ______ Lincoln was murdered.
A. that B. which C. where D. in which
14. It was nine years ago _____ he returned from America.
A. that B. when C. which D. since
15. When ____ you saw her in the street ?
A. was it which B. was it that C do it D. did
16. It was _____ this cow ____ he and his family depended for a living.
A. by that B. on that C. of who D. at which
17. ______ he bought ?
A. What is that B. What was it that
C. What it was that D What it was all
18. Why ____ he called on us yesterday ?
A. was it that B. is it C. was it D. it was that
19. It ____ in December 1775 _____ Mr. Manette was kidnapped.
A. can’t be when B. coldn’t be when
C. couldn’t be that D. mustn’t be that
20. Which of the following is right ?
A. It was until I saw him that I got the news.
B. It was not until I saw him that I got the news.
C. It was until I saw him that I did not get the news.
D. It was not until I saw him when I got the news.
Keys: DCDDC BABCB AAAAB BBACB
II: Put the following into English: ( Using “it” for emphasis)
1. 是那位老人几天前在剧场丢了皮夹。
2.他们在谈论的是一部电视剧。
3.是通过经常说他已提高了他的口语水平。
4.你出生在何时何地?
5.他到四十几岁才结婚。
6.这件事发生在法国吗?
Keys:
1.It was the old man that /who lost his wallet in the theatre the other day.
2. It is a TV play that they are talking about.
3.It is by often speaking it that he has improved his spoken English.
4. Where and when was it that you were born ?
5. It was not until he was in his forties that he got married.
6. Was it in France that it happened ?
Step 6 Homework
1. Finish the grammar exercises in Page 36 课课练
Period 6 Integrating Skills
备课时间:
上课时间:
上课内容:Integrating Skills
课 型:Reading and writing
课堂目的: 1.Improve the Ss’ abilities of reading and comprehending;
2.Get the students to realize the great contribution Chinese people did to the science of farming.
3.Improve the Ss’ abilities of writing;
教学重点:.Train students’ ability of writing.
教学难点:1.words and phrases:
2.Writing
Teaching Procedures
Step 1. Revision
Check the homework
Step 2. Lead-in
Task I: 1. Have you heard the name Jia Sixie before?
2. What was he famous for?
3. What was the great (work) book he wrote?
4. Do you know what it was about?
Task II: Encourage the students to find out any popular problems about the weather or farming they have know。
Step 3. Reading
Read the passage quietly to do the following exercise. Choose the best answer.
1. Which of the following is true according to the passage ?
A. Jia Sixie was the earliest agricultural scientist.
B. The knowledge in Qimin Yaoshu is not useful for farmers today.
C. Jia Sixie’s book is a practical guide to farming.
D. Jia Sixie’s book deals with only farming.
2.Jia Sixie’s book includes advice on the following subjects except _____.
A. making wine B. keeping cows, sheep and fish
C. growing vegetables and trees D. making food
3. The passage is mainly about _____.
A. farming in China B.gardening in China
C. the history of agriculture in China D.Jia Sixie and his Qimin Yaoshu
4 From the text we can see that ______.
A. traditional methods are still of great use.
B. traditional methods should be given up .
C. traditional methods are of no use.
D. traditional methods are out of date.
Keys: CDDA
Step 4. Listening
Listen to the tape and pay attention to the pronunciation, stress and intonation.
Step 5. Reading aloud
Let the Ss read the text aloud and find out something they don’t understand.
Then explain it to the Ss.
Step 6 Writing
Task I: Write a brief introduction to Jia Sixie and his work.
TaskⅡ: Imagine you own a vegetable garden on something like that, try to write a plan for it.
Step 7 Homework
1. Review the whole unit (Prepare the dictation on words and expressions)
2. Finish the Ex. in Workbook.
3. Get ready for the next period
Multiple choices
1. Air travel has many advantages ____ train travel; it can save time and be more comfortable.
A. than B. in C. over D. above
2.New safety measures are to be ______ after 3 students were killed in a car accident during their spring outing.
A. turned up B. brought in C. turned down D. brought up
3._____ are the future ! The dawn is close upon us.
A. It’s us that B. That’s us C. It’s we who D. That’s we
4.Not only _____ French correctly, but also _____ fluently.
A. did he speak he spoke B. he spoke did he speak
C. he spoke he spoke D. did he speak did he speak
5..Carl had to be called two or three times ____ he would come to his dinner, ____ made mum unhappy with him.
A. after it B. until that C. once this D. before which
6.Don’t leave the medicine ____ kids can get at it.
A. where B. which C. as D. when
7.Sorry to ____ you waiting. Let’s go inside ____ we can sit down.
A. keep which B. keep where
C. have kept which D. have kept where
8.I’d like you to ____ my name from your list; I don’t want to be involved in the matter.
A. modify B. guide C. remove D. weed
9.A college degree in agriculture is not very useful without ____ experience of working on a farm.
A. industrial B practical C. technical D. golden
10. That sports car _____ 100 miles an hour when it ran into ours last night.
A. might have done B. must do
C. must have been doing D. must be doing
11. China, ____ the largest population in the world , also ranks first in agricultural population.
A. has B. as C. with D. to have
12. Ann is patient and loves to be with kids, she has what it ______ to be a good primary teacher.
A. pays B. takes C. costs D. spends
13. _____ more money , some farmers change their focus from growing grain to fish farming or growing fruit.
A. Bringing up B. To bring in C. Bringing down D. To bring on
14. ____ I can see, the best thing to do would be to plant the field with sugarcane.
A. As long as B. As much as C. As far as D. As soon as
15. In which play of Shakespeare’s _____ the role of Viola appears ?
A. is it B. it is C. is it that D. it is that
Keys: CBCAD ADCBC CBBCC
Period 7 Workbook and Unit test
备课时间:
上课时间:
课 型: 复习课
堂课目的: 复习巩固已学本单元知识和语言点
教学重点: 单词和词组.
教学难点: 单词和词组的灵活运用.
教学过程:
Step 1 Revision
Check the homework .
Step 2 Workbook
Check the answers in workbook and explain the difficult points.
Step 3 Dictation on Words
篇12:单元整体教案NSEFCII-U05(人教版高二英语上册教案教学设计)
I. Brief Statements Based on the Unit
Do you like poetry? Have you read a limerick? The whole contents of Unit 4 are about poetry. Four separate parts consist of this unit. First, the simple questions bring the students back to the poems, songs and rhymes they have learned. By reciting them, the students will be struck by the words and colorful meaning of some poems. Then they are arranged to read and enjoy a special, funny poem-a limerick, listen to a passage about poems and talk about all kinds of poems written by some great masters. This will greatly raise the students' interests about poems. They will be sure to want further information about English poems. The text“English Poetry”describes the advantages of reading poems. Plenty of detailed information about the history and development of English poems is also given in the text. The comparison of English and Chinese poems shows us a clear picture of the similarity and difference between the poems of the two countries. The text sings high praise for the two great translators --Lu Xun and Guo Moruo. However, at the end of the text, the writer tells us that something of the spirit of the original works is lost in translated works. This means that we should read original works instead of translated ones as many as possible. Plenty of exercises before and after the text get the students to understand the whole text and grasp its detailed information. The third part is mainly about past participle used as attribute and adverbial. Through different kinds of exercises the students can master this part well. At the end of this unit,
a simple but interesting passage tells us a lot and gives us a perfect answer to the question why people read and sometimes even write poetry. A simple and practical way to enjoy the poems is shown to us. This will encourage more students to join in the learning and appreciating poetry. The students will improve their ability to listen, speak, read and write as well as learning plenty of useful words and expressions after they learn the unit.
II. Teaching Goals
1. Talk about English poetry.
2. Practice expressing intention and decision.3. Learn about the Past Participle (3) used as Adverbial.
4. Write about a poem.
III. Teaching Time: Five periods
IV. Background Information
1. Shakespeare
For any Englishman, there can never be any discussion as to who is the world's greatest poet and greatest dramatist. Only one name can possibly suggest itself to him: that of William Shakespeare. Every Englishman has some knowledge, however slight, of the work of our greatest writer. All of us use words, phrases and quotations from Shakespeare's writings that have become part of the common property of English-speaking people. Most of the time we are probably unaware of the source of the words we use. rather like the old lady who was taken to see a performance of Hamlet and complained that it was full of well-know proverbs and quotations!
Shakespeare, more perhaps than any other writer, made full use of the great resources of the English language. Most of us use about five thousand words in our normal employment of English; Shakespeare in his works used about twenty-five thousand! There is probably no better way for a foreigner (or an Englishman) to appreciate the richness and variety of the English language than by studying the various ways in which Shakespeare used it. Such a study is well worth the effort (it is not, of course, recommended to beginners), even though some aspects of English usage, and the meaning of many words, have changed since Shakespeare's day.
It is paradoxical that we should know comparatively little about the life of the greatest English author. We know that Shakespeare was born in 1564 in Stratford-on-Avon and he died there in 1616. He almost certainly attended the Grammar School in the town, but of this we cannot be sure. We know he was married there in 1582 to Anne Hathaway and that he had three children, a boy and two girls. We know that he spent much of his life in London writing his masterpieces. But this is almost all that we do know.
However, what is important about Shakespeare's life is not its incidental details but his products, the plays and the poems. For many years scholars have been trying to add a few facts about Shakespeare's life to the small number we already possess and for an equally long time critics have been theorising about the plays. Sometimes, indeed, it seems that the poetry of Shakespeare will disappear beneath the great mass of comment that has been written upon it.
Fortunately this is not likely to happen. Shakespeare's poetry and Shakespeare's people ( Macbeth, Othello, Hamlet, Falstaff and the others) have long delighted not just the English but lovers of literature everywhere, and will continue to do so after the scholars and commentators and all their works have been forgotten.
2. About Shakespeare's Plays
William Shakespeare ( 1564 ~ 1616), English dramatist and poet, is regarded by many people as the greatest English writer of all time. He wrote his first play when he was twenty-six years old. Within about twenty- two years of this writing career, he gave to the world nearly forty plays, including comedies, histories and tragedies. Of all his plays,“Hamlet” is perhaps the best known. His plays, written in the late 16th and early 17th centuries for a small theatre, are today per- formed more often and in more countries than ever before. Many of the words first used by him, and many of his expressions have become everyday usage in English speech and writing.
Of Shakespeare's plays have come down to us. Their probable chronological order is arranged as follows: The First Period(1590~1600)
1590--Henry VI, Part I.
Henry VI, Part II.
1591--Henry VI, Part III.
1592--Richard III.
The Comedy of Errors.
1593--Titus Andronicus.
The Taming of the Shrew.
1594--The Two Gentlemen of Verona.
Love's Labour's Lost.
Romeo and Juliet.
1595--Richard II
A Mid-summer Night's Dream.
1596--King John.
The Merchant of Venice.
1597--Henry IV, Part I.
Henry IV, Part II.
1598--Much Ado About Nothing.
Henry V.
The Merry Wives of Windsor.
1599--Julius Caesar.
As You Like It.
1600--Twelfth Night.
The Second Period( 1601~ 1608) :
1601-- Hamlet.
1602--Troilus and Cressida.
All's Well That Ends Well.
1604--Measure for Measure.
Othello.
1605--King Lear.
Macbeth.
1606--Antony and Cleopatra.
1607--Coriolanus.
Timon of Athens.
1608--Pericles.
The Third period(1609~1612) :
1609--Cymbeline.
1610---The Winter's Tale.
1612--The Tempest.
Henry VIII.
The First Period
Teaching Aims:
1. Talking about poems to raise the students' interest in poems.
2. Listening to improve the students' listening ability.3. Making up dialogues to improve the students' speaking ability.
Teaching Important Points:
1. How to get the students to grasp the main idea of a passage by listening.
2. How to improve the students' speaking ability.
Teaching Difficult Point:
How to direct the students to grasp the detailed information to finish the listening task.
Teaching Methods:
1. Pair work or group work to make every student join in the class activities.
2. Discussion to make every student express himself freely.
Teaching Aids:
1. a tape recorder
2. a computer
3. a projector
Teaching Procedures:
Step I Greetings and Revision
T: Good morning, everyone!
Ss: Good morning, Mrs/Mr × !
T: Sit down, please. Have you finished your homework?
Ss: Yes.
T: Please take out your exercise-books. Let's check your homework. Wu Dong, …
(Teacher checks the students' homework. Then the teacher and students learn the new words of this period together. )
Step II Warming up
T: Do you like poetry, SA?
SA: Yes, I do. I like it very much.
T: Why do you like it?
SA: I learn a great deal from poetry. When I was a small child, my mother taught
me the poem: 锄禾日当午,汗滴禾下土。谁知盘中餐,粒粒皆辛苦。And she explained the meaning of it. I know from a little child that grain comes from pains and we should not waste whatever we eat.
T: How about you, SB ?
SB: I don't like poetry very much, because I had a bad memory when I was a small child. I like to make something.
T: What English poems, song words or rhymes have you read? Can you recite any?
Sc:I've read some English poems when I was in Junior Middle School. And it is
like this:
I Love the Sun
I love the sun,
I love the spring,
I love the birds,
That gaily sing.
I love my school,
I love my play,
And I love all,
That is nice and gay.
SD: I remember I've read a poem about the names of the months. It is:
Thirty days have September.
April, June and November,
All the rest have thirty-one,
Excepting February alone,
And that has twenty-eight days clear,
And twenty nine in each leap year.
T: Very good. Now turn to Page 25. Do the third part. Do you know“打油诗”?
In English limerick is like“打油诗”in Chinese. It is a special, funny poem and is written just to make people laugh. Read the two limericks and enjoy them.
(Students read the poems together and at last two students are asked to read them.)
T: What is the pattern of each poem? “pattern” means “格调”.
SE: It's funny. It is written just to make others laugh, I think.
T: Now, please answer the last question on Page 25.
SF :To talk about poets and poetry, we often use the words :“good, bad,
interesting, funny, dull, meaningful, meaningless, etc”.
Sa: We will also use“ moving, instructive, encouraging, make me happy, sad, etc”.
T: What phrases do you think will be useful when you express your intentions
and reach decisions?
SH :When we want to express our intentions, we often say: I'm going to…; I
intend/mean/plan to… ; I will…; I feel like (doing sth. )…; I'd like to… ; I'm ready to…; I would rather not…etc.
SI:When we want to reach decisions, we often use: In my opinion, we should…;
What's your opinion? I think/believe/suppose we should…;I don't think it's
necessary to…; We must decide…; I hope we can reach/come to/arrive at/ take/make a decision, etc.
Step III Listening
T: Now let's do Listening. Please turn to Page 25 and read the instructions first. (Students begin to read the instructions. Some minutes later, teacher says the following. )
T: Do you know what you should do after you listen to the tape?
Ss: Yes.
T: Now I'll play the tape. When I play it for the first time, do Ex. 1, please.
When I play it for the second time, do Ex. 2. If you have anything you don't
hear clearly, please let me know. At the end of listening, I'll play the tape once more and give you enough time to check your answers. Then check your answers with your partner. I'll ask one or two students to give us their answers at last. Do you understand what I've said?
Ss: Yes.
Step IV Speaking
T: Let's do speaking. Please open your books on Page 26. There are four circles on this page. Each circle lists some information about poems. They are topics for poems, periods of time, groups or names of poets and human feeling shown in poems. Ask your partner what kind of poetry he or she might want to read. Choose a word from each circle and explain why you want to read a poem like that or not. Work in groups or pairs. Have a discussion and make up a dialogue to express what you want to say. The useful expressions on the screen might be helpful to you.
(Teacher shows the screen.)
Useful expressions
I'm interested to…but…
I think it will be too difficult to…
I think I might want to…
I think it will be boring…
I want to…
I'm very interested in…so…
I'd like to…
I'm not very interested in…so…
I've never heard of…so…
I hope to find…
I've never read any…so…
I don't know much about…
but…
T :( After a few minutes. ) Have you finished?
Ss: Yes. T: Now who will tell us your opinions? Volunteers?
Sa: and Sb : (Standing up. )We'll try. …
Sample dialogue: Sa--A; Sb--B
A: What kind of poetry do you like to read?
B: I like to read poems about nature.
A: Why are you interested to read such poems? B: When I read this kind of poem, it seems that I was in a different world. The things described in the poem seems to be real ones. They seem to be around me. I feel them and enjoy them.
A: What kind of poems are you not interested in?
B: I'm not interested in poems about pets. We have a lot of important things to do and I think I have no time to have pets. What about you?
A: I'm interested in poems about humour, because it can bring happiness to us. All the unhappy things are gone with the laughter.
T: Very good. Who else will do this?
Sc and Sd : We'll try. …
Sample dialogue:
Sc-A; Sd--B
A: I know that you can recite plenty of poems. Can you tell me what kind of poems you like?
B: I like the poems by Li Bai, especially the ones to describe nature.
A: For what reason do you like them?
B: When I read them, I feel comfortable. A poem of his is a beautiful picture hanging before us. I would go into the picture as I read them.
A: What kind of poems are you not interested in?
B: Poems about broken hearts. They make me sad. What's your opinion?
A: I like the poems about the sea and I don't like the noes about death and broken hearts.
B: Just like me!
Step V Summary and Homework
T: In this period, our topic is about poems. We have talked a lot about
poems. What kind of poems do you like? This is an interesting topic. After class, go on with you topics and discussion. You can use the expressions we just mentioned on the screen. Do you remember them? OK. Please tell us. (Students repeat the expressions and teacher writes them on the blackboard. ) That's all for today. Class is over
Step V The Design of the Writing on the Blackboard
Unit 4 A garden of poems The First Period
Useful expressions:
I'm interested to…but…
I think I might want to…
I want to…
I'd like to…
I've never heard of…so…
I've never read any…so…
I think it will be too difficult to…
I think it will be boring…
I'm very interested in…so…
I'm not very interested in… so…
I hope to find…
I don't know much about…but……
Step VII Record after Teaching
____________________________________
____________________________________
____________________________________
篇13:单元整体教案NSEFCII-U03(人教版高二英语上册教案教学设计)
Unit 3 Art and architecture
I. Brief Statements Based on the Unit
In this unit, Ss will read about art and architecture, learn to express preferences, learn about the Past Participle used as Object Complement, and learn to write a review of a painting. In the first period, Ss will learn to express preferences by making dialogues with the help of the given expressions. Also they
will do some listening practice to improve their listening ability. In the second period, Ss will read a passage about modern architecture. They will learn about some famous architects and their works as well as some famous buildings in the world. In this period, Ss will learn some useful words and expressions, too. In the third period of this unit, the useful words are revised first and also Ss will learn to use a new sentence pattern:A is to B what C is to D. Ss can master it after finishing the practice provided in this part. The grammar item is the Past Participle used as Object Complement. This is an important item. Teacher should give some explanations to help Ss understand it and then after Ss finish the exercises they will master it better. Teacher may provide more practice if necessary. In the fourth period, Ss will do some reading and writing practice to improve their integrating skills. After the study of this unit, Ss may know more about art and architecture and they will also make progress in their listening, speaking, reading and writing abilities.
II .Teaching Goals
1. Talk about art and architecture.
2. Learn to express preferences.
3. Learn about the Past Participle(2) : used as Object Complement.
4. Write a review of a painting.
III. Teaching Time: Four periods
IV. Background Information
1. The Great Wall of China
In 221 B.C. the First Emperor started to build a great wall right across the north of his empire. He wanted to keep the tribes of Huns and Tartars outside his country. There were earlier walls built in some places by different kings of China, but the First Emperor, now that he ruled all China, decided to complete the wall. He decided to make it run right across from Tibet to the sea, a distance of over 1 500 miles. It took seven years to build.
The Great Wall ran across wild, steep, mountainous country, over the mountains and down the valleys. North and west of it there were only wild mountains and deserts, and south and east there were the rich Yellow River plains. It was built higher than a double-decker bus. In most places it was wide enough for eight men to march side by side along the top. It was built of stones and clay. There were huge blocks of stones on the sides, and on the top there were more stones. Cars could travel along the top.
About every two hundred yards there were tall, strong towers where soldiers could keep watch for the enemy, and where they could light fires to signal to each other. There were always soldiers inside these towers, winter and summer, keeping guard against attacks from the Huns. There were a few well-guarded gateways with huge wooden gates, strengthened with iron nails. These connected the main roads of China to other roads through the mountains and across the desert.
The Great Wall has often been rebuilt through the centuries, and much of it is still standing today. Visitors can still see it running like a snake across the country and can still walk along the top. Much of the traffic which passes through the ancient gateways has not changed much. But today, as well as horses and carts there are motor cars and trucks.
To build such an enormous wall across such wild and mountainous country without any modern tractors or other heavy machines was very difficult. All the Emperor's builders were thousands of men, often prisoners of war. They lifted the earth in buckets and dragged the stones in teams with ropes over their shoulders. They worked in such wild and distant places that it was difficult to supply them with enough food or to make proper shelters in which they could sleep. Thousands of workers died and were buried in the clay inside the wall. The people hated the Emperor for his cruelty but he made them finish the wall. Many people were seized and forced to work on the wall far away from their homes. Many of them never came back.
Superstitious people who believed in magic used to say that the Emperor had ridden across the mountains on magic horses. The wall appeared under him as he went along. Wherever the horse stamped its foot, a watch-tower appeared. But the wall was not made by magic. It was made by the work and lives of thousands of men.
2. The Yellow Crane Tower
On May 20, 1985 the newly-rebuilt Yellow Crane Tower(Huanghe Tower) was completed and opened to the public.
The rebuilding of the tower took four years and cost 15 million yuan.
This five-storeyed building stands on the top of the Snake Hill(Mount She) by the Changjiang River in Hubei Province. It is 51.4 metres high. In the halls of the first four storeys there are many pictures, portraits and wall-paintings. They are about fairy tales, Chinese history and the history of the tower.
Do you know when the tower was first built? And why do we call it “The Yellow Crane Tower”?
There is a legend that long long ago an old man named Wang Zhian rode on the backof a yellow crane, flew away from the tower and later became an immortal being. It is also said that another man named Fei Wenyi returned to the tower to have a rest with the help of a yellow crane.
Another story goes like this: a window by the name of Xin set up a public house by the Snake Hill in Wuchang. A Taoist often came to drink here. Each time he was allowed to drink without payment. Once before leaving, the Taoist drew a yellow crane on the wall with a piece of orange skin. The yellow crane flew down off the wall and danced happily immediately after the people clapped their hands. On hearing the news many, many people came here for a drink. Mrs Xin got richer and richer. So she decided to build a tower in memory of the crane. It was named the Yellow Crane Tower.
In fact, the Yellow Crane Tower was first built more than 1 600 years ago. That is in the early years of the Three-Kingdom Period. It stood on the south bank of the Changjiang River in Wuchang.
In the beginning, the tower was only used by the armies, but after a certain period of time it was open to the public. The tower has been destroyed and rebuilt many times, and it has been a well-known historical building for centuries. Many poets wrote excellent poems in praise of the tower.
However, before liberation, the Yellow Crane Tower was not well protected. When Wuhan was liberated, only a very shabby tower remained.
In October 1981, the government decided to rebuild the Yellow Crane Tower, and now on the top of the Snake Hill stands a new magnificent five-storeyed Yellow Crane Tower, overlooking the beautiful river city of Wuban.
Who says that the Yellow Crane had flown away and would never come back? With the rapid development of our socialist country, the Yellow Crane Tower is reborn! Seeing the great Yellow Crane Tower, everyChinese should certainly have a sense of national pride.
The First Period
Teaching Aims:
1. Improve the students' listening ability.
2. Improve the students' speaking ability.
3. Learn and master some useful words and expressions.
Teaching Important Point:
Train the students' listening and speaking abilities.
Teaching Difficult Points:
1. How to help students to improve their listening ability.
2. How to help students to learn to express preferences.
Teaching Methods:
1. Discussion to make the students talk about art and architecture.
2. Individual or pair work to make the students practise their speaking ability.
3. Listening practice to improve the students' listening ability.
Teaching Aids:
1. a tape recorder
2. a projector
3. the blackboard
Teaching Procedures:
Step I Greetings and Warming-up
Greet the whole class as usual.
T: (Walk to one student)Wang Jing,
where do you live?
S: I live at No. 26 Zhonghua Street.
T: What kind of house do you live in? A traditional house or an apartment?
S: I live in an apartment.
T: Do you like living in an apartment?
S: Yes.
T: Can you tell us why?
S: It's clean and safe, and it's easy to keep warm in winter, since it has the
heating system.
T: What's the disadvantage of living in an apartment?
S: It's not convenient for you to carry things home and it's not easy for you
to get sunlight.
T: OK. Please sit down. (Walk to another student.)Li Xiao, what kind of house
do you live in? Do you live in an apartment, too?
S: No. I live in a traditional house.
T: Do you like living in a traditional house?
S2: Not very much. Because it's not safe when there is nobody at home, and it gives you much trouble to keep warm in winter, but it has some advantages. It’s convenient for you to carry things home, and you can take exercise in the yard. If you like, you can keep some pets, such as a dog, a cat and so on. And you can grow some flowers, too.It's very interesting.
T: Good. I must pay a visit to your house one day. Now, look at the questions on
the screen and have a discussion in pairs.
(Show the following on the screen.)
Questions:
If you were free to design your own dream house, what would your house look like? What materials would you use? Explain why you made certain choices about your dream house.
(After the discussion, collect their answers.)
S3: lf I were free to design my own dream house, I would like it to look modern and comfortable. I would lay a wooden floor in the rooms. I would have a glass tea table placed in the kitchen. I would like some modern steel chairs designed in special styles. I would have a set of leather sofa in the living room.
S4: I have a different opinion. I would like my dream house to look traditional. I like wooden furniture very much. I would have a wooden floor laid first.
And then I would buy some wooden furniture, such as a wooden tea table, some wooden chairs, a big wooden bed and one wooden bookcase. I would have two Chinese traditional paintings put up on the wall in my living room. And I would place a pair of cloisonné vases in the living room. 1 think wooden furniture makes people feel friendly and peaceful.
S5:……
T: All your designs are wonderful. You're all good architects. This unit is about
art and architecture. What words and phrases do you think will be useful when you want to talk about them? Who knows?
S6: I think“pattern, style, modern, material, traditional, be made of, be covered
by” are useful.
T: Good. Who can tell us more?
S7: Let me try. High, low, steel, be famous for, look like, and so on.
T: Very good. Now, work in groups of four and find out the history of art and
architecture, names of artists and architects, famous buildings and works of art in the world.
(A moment later, teacher may ask some students to say their answers.)
Step II Speaking
T: Now, please open your books and turn to Page 17. Look at the two pictures.
What do you see?
Ss: Modern buildings and a traditional house.
T: Just now, we talked about their advantages and disadvantages. Now, please
work in pairs to make a short dialogue. Tell each other which you prefer
and try to explain why you prefer one thing to the other.
(Students prepare for a while.)
T: Are you ready?
Ss: Yes.
T: Which pair volunteers to act our your dialogue?
Ss: Let us try....
(The pair acts out their dialogue. Teacher then shows the following on the screen. )
T: Very good. Now, please look at the screen. What beautiful chairs they are!
Do you like them?
Ss: Yes.
T: Which do you like better?
(Ss may have different answers.)
T: OK. Now, please turn to Page 18 and look at the sample dialogue in Speaking and some useful expressions on Page 19. They're useful when you are making your dialogue expressing preferences. Read them carefully and then make a dialogue with your partner.
(A moment later, ask some students to act out their dialogues.)
Sample dialogue:
A: Do you prefer classical chairs or do you like modern chairs better?
B: I'd rather have modern chairs.
A: Can you tell me why?
B: In my opinion, modern chairs are lighter and more colorful. ] don't like the
hard wooden chairs which I think are uncomfortable.
A: I really prefer classical chairs. I like seeing something old and classical and
I like the different designs of the chairs.
Step III Preparation for Listening
T: OK. We've talked much about art and architecture. And we also designed our
own dream houses. Now, imagine that you're moving into your new house, but you need to buy some furniture. What kind of furniture would you like to buy and why do you prefer them? Have a short discussion in pairs, please.
(Allow the students a few minutes to prepare for the dialogue and ask one or
two pairs to act out if time permits. )
Step IV Listening
T: Well done. Now, we'll do some listening practice. You'll listen to a talk
between Amy and Danny. They want to buy some furniture for their new house. They visit a shop and talk with the sales assistant about their taste and preferences. Before we listen to the tape, let’s go through the requirements together.
(Help Ss to know what to do and make them guess the answers. )
T: OK. Now, you've known what to do. Listen carefully and finish the exercises by yourself first and then cheek your answers with your partner.
(Play the tape twice for Ss to listen and finish the exercises and then play
it a third time for students to check their answers. At last cheek the answers with the whole class. )
Step V Summary and Homework
T: Today we've learnt how to express preferences. Who can write the useful expressions on the blackboard?
S: Let me try. (Write some on the blackboard. )
T: Good. Who has anything else to add?
S: I'll try. (Write some other expressions on the blackboard. )
T: Good. After class, you should try to use them more to learn them by heart. They are very useful. In the next period, we’ll read more about architecture. Please remember to preview the reading passage. OK. That's all for today. See you tomorrow!
Ss: See you tomorrow!
Step VI The Design of the Writing on the Blackboard
Unit 3 Art and architecture
The First Period
Useful expressions:
I'd rather…
I don't get excited about…
I'm much more interested…
If you ask me, then…
In my opinion…
I prefer something that…
I really prefer…
I like seeing something…
I wouldn't feel happy if…
What I like is…
I'm not very interested in.…
I can't stand…
Step VII Record after Teaching
篇14:单元整体教案NSEFCII-U02(The Fourth Period)
The Fourth Period
Teaching Aims:
1. Learn and master the following words: citizen, polluter, arm,
update
2. Review the use of the Past Participle.
3. Train the students' integrating skills, especially the writing
skill.
4. Learn more about reporters and news reports.
Teaching Important Points:
1. Train the students' integrating skills.
2. Help the students write a comparison paragraph between two kinds
of news media
Teaching Difficult Point:
.How to write a better comparison paragraph.
Teaching Methods:
1. Asking-and-answering activity to check the students'
understanding of the two reports.
2. Review method to consolidate the use of the Past Participle as
Attribute and Predicative.
3. Individual, pair or group work to finish each task.
Teaching Aids:
1. a tape recorder
2. a projector
3. the blackboard
Teaching Procedures:
Step I Greetings
Greet the whole class as usual.
Step II Revision and Lead-in
T: Yesterday, we learned the use of the Past Participle as Attribute
and Predicative. Now let's have a revision by doing an exercise on
the screen
Complete each sentence using the right form of the verb in brackets.
1. I had nothing to do. I was (bore) and lonely.
2. Jack looked even more (amaze) than he felt.
3. The results were very (disappoint).
4. I was thanked by the (satisfy) customer.
5. The girl (dress).in red is my daughter.
6. Last Monday our class went on an (organise) trip.
(Teacher asks some students to do it. One student, one sentence.
Meanwhile, check their answers with the whole class.)
Suggested answers:
1. bored 2. amazed
3. disappointing 4. satisfied
5. dressed 6. organised
T: Besides, we've learned a lot about news media and reporters. Tell
me which words in the text help us understand the life of a
reporter.
Ss: record, report, interview, write, reflect, truthfully…
T: Yes. A reporter must do some interviews, write articles, and
record and report events. The basic task for a reporter is to report
and reflect events and opinions truthfully. Is that so?
Ss: Yes.
Step Ⅲ Presentation
T: Today, we're going to learn more about the work of reporters.
First, we'll read two reports of the same event. Then we'll write a
comparision paragraph. Now, let's learn the new words in this
period. Look at the screen.
(Teacher deals with the news words as usual. Then play the tape of
the two reports.)
T: Now, please listen to the two reports and tell which one you
think is reported truthfully.
(After listening.)
T: Have you understood the two reports?
Ss : Yes.
T: Are you able to tell which one is reported truthfully? Any
volunteer?
S: Let me try. I think the second report is reported more truthfully
than the first one.
T: Why do you think so?
S: Because the first report doesn't tell us why the group of people
caused trouble for workers. It is unbelievable without full proof.
T: (To the others.)Do you agree with him/her?
Ss.. Yes.
Step IV Reading and Speaking
T: OK. Now, please read the reports carefully and compare them. Then
discuss the questions on the screen with your partner.
(Teacher shows the screen.)
1. How are the reports different?
2. Who do you think wrote each report?
3, What do you think are facts and what are opinions?
4. What would be a good headline for each story?
5. What pictures would you use?
(Teacher gives the students enough time to do that. At the end,
teacher asks for the students' pinions and different opinions are
encouraged to express. )
Step V Reporting
T: Next, it's your turn to be a reporter. First go back to the
speaking activity and look at the events you chose. Then think about
the following questions on the screen.
1. How would you report them?
2. What pictures would you use and why?
3. What headlines would you use? Why?
And then choose one of the events and write the short newspaper
article about it. Finally, compare your articles with your group
members. After class, hand in your articles. Are you clear?
Ss: Yes.
(Teacher goes around the class, giving them directions if necessary.
)
Sample reports:
No. 1 : In the past few days, three children were killed in our
city. The authority is trying every bit of effort to capture the
culprit. Parents living in the city should take care of your
children to avoid being further hurt. Anyone who can offer the clue,
please come to us as soon as possible in order to put the present
situation under control.
No. 2: China beat Brazil 5-1 in today's football match. Like table
tennis in China, Brazil is famous for the football, and has won the
champion of the World Cup many times, having a lot of up erstars in
its football team. The beat by China with the unbelievable score 5-1
undoubtly brings an impacting wave to the world. It is an inspiring
and exciting thing to us Chinese. Let's cheer our football players
up!
Step VI Writing
T: Now, turn to Page 16. It's time for you to write a comparison
paragraph. Before writing, please read the following instruction. It
may be helpful for you to write your paragraph.
(First, teacher asks one students to read through the instruction.
Then teacher sums up some key points.)
T: From the instruction, we know, to write a comparison paragraph,
the first thing you should do is to think about the things you are
going to compare before you write; then you should explain how two
or more things, places, people or ideas are similar to or different
from each other; besides, you should think about what
characteristics or features are the most important, and what
differences or similarities will help the reader understand the
things you are comparing. All these things are important. You must
pay special attention to. Do you know how to write a comparision
paragraph now?
Ss: Yes.
T: Next, please look at the following information about the
comparison between websites and newspapers. It may help you write
your paragraph. You can read it before preparing for your
comparison paragraph. Of course, you can choose any other kinds of
media to compare. (Teacher allows the students enough time to
prepare. After they finish it, teacher can show the following
checklist for the students to revise what they have written and make
some necessary changes. )
Does your paragraph have a topic sentence?
Is it easy to understand what you are explaining?
Do your supporting sentences focus on the main idea?
Have you used enough examples?
Does your paragraph have a closing sentence?
Is your paragraph interesting?
Check your spelling.
Does each sentence have a subject and a verb?
Do the subjects and verbs agree with each other?
Sample comparison paragraph:
As two main media, TV and newspaper have much in common. Both of
them can provide the information needed by people, trying to cater
for the different tastes of people on all sides of life. Mean while,
they make money and survive in the society by selling ads. On the
other hand, it is the difference between them that makes them have
their own characteristics. TV can “broadcast” the information you
want while newspaper can’t TV can provide a series of lively
consecutive pictures while newspaper only has printed pictures on
it. Most of time, TV offers information for free while newspaper
costs you money. As to which is convenient, TV is not much as easy
as to be taken as newspaper.
Step Ⅶ Summary and Homework
T: In this class, first, we've read two reports and compare them.
Next, we've learnt to write a report. Then we learnt how to write a
comparison paragraph. Finally, we practised writing one.
Through these activities, we’ve learnt more about news media and
learnt how to write a comparison paragraph. Besides, your ability to
use language has been well developed. After class, you should
practise more to train your ability. So much for today. See you
tomorrow.
Ss: See you tomorrow.
Step Ⅷ The Design of the Writing on the Blackboard
Unit 2 News media
The Fourth Period
How to write a comparison paragraph:
a. What things are you going to compare?
b. What characteristics or features the most important?
c. How are two or more things, places, people or ideas similar to or
different from each other?
Step Ⅸ Record after Teaching
篇15:单元整体教案NSEFCII-U02(The first period)
单元整体教案NSEFCII-U02(The first period)
I. Brief Statements Based on the Unit
The activities of this unit, including Warming-up, Listening,
Speaking, Reading and Writing, center on the subject-news and the
media, which are connected with our life closely. It provides the
students an opportunity to learn the language in using it.
By talking about news and the media, the students get more knowledge
about them-not only know about the important parts they play in
learning about the world, but also the ways they are written and
made. The students must be very interested in this subject. This
way, they can learn the language points easily and freely. They will
not only learn some useful words and phrases about news and the
media, but also learn to express opinions.
Besides, the study of the Grammar-the Past Participle can help the
students use the language more exactly. By finishing each task
provided in the textbook and the workbook, the students' skills to
use language can be well developed.
Ⅱ. Teaching Goals
1. Talk about news and the media.
2. Practise expressing opinions.
3. Learn about the Past Participle (1): used as Attribute and
Predicative.
4. Write a comparison paragraph.
Ⅲ. Teaching Time: Four periods
IV. Background Information
1. RADIO
In ancient times the only way that men could send messages from
village to village was on foot. When men learned to use the horse,
communication became much quicker. However, compared to the modern
world communication was still quite slow. Many parts of the world
had no knowledge of events in other places. Later, the post was
introduced and horse riders carried letters. This meant that
communication was further improved. Horses drawn coaches could move
people from town to town in quite a comfortable way. At the
beginning of the last century the steam train was invented and for
the first time really fast communication became possible. Not only
could letters be sent easily from one part of a country to another,
but travel was made easy, too. At about the same time, steam ships
helped communication between countries.
The invention of the telegraph in the middle of the last century
further increased the speed at which messages could be sent. In this
system electrical signals, in code, are sent along metal wires.
These signals travel so fast that they could go nearly eight times
round the world in one second. A special device is needed to send
the code. At the other end another device is used in order to
receive the code. By this method messages can be sent over distances
of several hundred kilometres. With the invention of the telephone
the human voice could be sent over long distances. Because of this
the telephone system replaced the telegraph for quick communication
over long distances. The telegraph is still used, however, by
newspapers in order to send news and for other purposes too.
At the beginning of this century radio was invented and in a few
years communication was again improved. The main difference between
radio and telephone is that radio uses no electrical signals which
travel long distances along wires. Instead invisible waves, moving
at the same speed as electrical signals, are used. A few years ago
there were not many radio stations in the world. Today there are
many hundreds of radio stations broadcasting in different languages
and in all countries. The invisible radio waves can easily travel
from one country to another. This means that listeners in one
country can listen to programmes broadcast from another country. In
this way information travels from country to country. Radio is often
used by policemen to communicate with one another. In addition,
police forces in one country can communicate with those in other
countries in order to catch criminals. Ships at sea use radio so
that they know exactly where they are. Aeroplanes use radio for the
same reason and this makes it easier for them to find their way from
place to place.
In the modern world there are many methods of communication. As well
as radio there is television, for example. This enables information
in the form of a picture to be broadcast from one place to another.
Radio is often used as part of a telegraph system where distances
are very large. Of the many modern methods of communication, radio
probably remains the most important.
2. How the Program Is Broadcast?
We turn on the radio and a program comes to us from a
broadcasting station miles and miles away. We know that words and
music themselves haven’t traveled all that distance through space,
but something certainly is bringing the program from the station.
What is this silent carrier?
The answer is radio waves. We can not see radio waves or feel
them or even hear them. In fact, nobody knows exactly what they are.
But we do know that they are made by electricity, and we have
learned how to use them.
At the broadcasting station people talk or sing, instruments (乐器)
play, doors slam(砰) ,and all of these make sound waves. The sound
waves reach the microphone, and here they are changed into
electricity. Then from a tall tower called the broadcasting aerial
(天线) ,electricity sends radio waves. The waves travel in every
direction, and some of them reach our radio aerial. Now a wonderful
thing happens. The radio waves start an electricity current (电流) in
our aerial like the one that was first made in the broadcasting
station. Finally, the loudspeaker in our set changes electricity
into sound, and we hear the program.
The First Period
Teaching Aims:
1. Learn and master the following words and phrases:
media, reliable, fire, face, difficulty, elect, go up, burn down,
injure
2. Practise expressing opinion using the following:
What do you think of…?
What's your opinion?
Why do you choose…?
Perhaps…is more important.
I would rather choose.…
I don't think we should choose…
Maybe it would be better to choose…
Our readers want to know about…
3. Talk about news and the media.
4. Train the students' listening and speaking abilities.
Teaching Important Points:
1. Master the useful words and expressions appearing in this period.
2. Train the students' listening and speaking abilities by talking
about news and the media.
Teaching Difficult Points:
1. How to help the students understand the listening material
exactly.
2. How to help the students finish the task of speaking.
Teaching Methods:
1. Listening-and-answering activity to help the students go through
the listening material.
2. Individual, pair or group work to make the students finish each
task.
Teaching Aids:
1. a tape recorder
2. a projector
3. the blackboard
Teaching Procedures:
Step I Greetings and Lead-in
T: Good morning/afternoon, class.
Ss: Good morning/afternoon, Miss/ Mr. X.
T: Sit down, please. Being the members of the society, we all cares
for/about what happens around us or even what happens at home and
abroad. How can you do so?
Ss: By reading newspapers and magazines, watching TV programmes,
listening to the radio.
T: Are there any other ways? Think it over.
Ss: By a website.
T: Yes. It’s also a way to learn about the world. What do you call
these things which help us know about to the world?
Ss:新闻媒体
T: In English, we call it news media. Today we'll begin to learn
Unit 2 News media (Bb: Unit 2 News media). First, let's learn the
new words in this period. Look at the screen.
(Teacher first asks some students to read the words on the screen.
Correct the Ss' mistakes in prononciation. Then teacher gives brief
explanations. At last, let the Ss read and remember them for a
while.)
Step Ⅱ Warming up
T: Well, now please open your books at Page 9. Warming up first.
Look at each of the pictures and tell me which kind of news media it
shows?
Ss: The first picture shows a website; the second one shows radio;
the third one shows TV programmes; the fourth one shows magazines;
the fifth one shows newspapers.
T: Quite right! Now, please work in groups of four and discuss the
five questions below the pictures. A few minutes later, I’ll cotleet
your answers. OK?
Ss: OK.
T: You can begin now.
(A few minutes later. )
T: Are you ready now?
Ss: Yes.
T: Which group would like to talk about the first question? Choose
one member of your group to answer the question.
S1: I think TV is the most reliable among the news media. TV
consists of a series of lively consecutive pictures. For the people
who want to know what is exactly happening, a picture responds
better to offer the truth of a fact than the mere words upon a page.
It can offer an unique function of seemingly on-the-spot feeling,
which is not available to the other media.
T: The second question?
S2. I think TV programmes are easy for most people to understand.
Radio, can only be heard and sometimes can’t be picked up clearly.
Newspapers and magazines are only useful for people who can
read. Websites have many different pages, but you should be careful
to read some of the pages. who can read. Website have many different
pages, but you should be careful to read some of the pages.
T: The third question?
S3 : I will check other sources.
T: The fourth question?
S4: Every morning, the newspaper chief editor and the journalists
discuss the main events of the day. Reporters are then sent to cover
the events. They usually do some interviews and then check the
information. They must work very fast. Later in the day, everything
is put together at the news desk. Then the editors read the stories
and make any necessary changes and choose a good title for each
story. At last, they print them quickly and deliver them. Making a
magazine is more or less the same as making a newspaper. But
the articles in a magazine are more like stories, which are written
by all kinds of writers. Magazines are not published as quickly as
newspapers.
T: The last question?
Ss: News broadcast, newspaper, magazine, radio programme, website,
report, reporter, editor, interview, write articles…
Step Ⅲ Listening
T: Next, let's come to the Listening. We are going to listen to two
parts of conversations. The first part is an interview; the second
part is a dialogue. Now, look at Exercise 1: Listen carefully to
what is said and tick the information you hear in each part. If
necessary, I'll play it twice. (Teacher begins to play the
tape, and checks the answers after listening. Then ask the students
to finish the rest of the tasks. )
T: OK. Now, please listen to each part once again and then work in
pairs to talk about the questions in Exercises 2,3,4 and 5. Are you
clear?
Ss: Yes.
(Teacher allows them enough time to talk about the questions. Then
ask some students to say their answers.)
Step IV Speaking
T: Well, now it's time for us to be the editors of a newspaper. Here
is a list of ten things that happened today. Look at the screen.
(Teacher shows the screen and read through the list to the
whole class.)
200 people died in an earthquake in Turkey.
China beat Brazil 5-1 in football.
France elected a new President.
Three children from your city were killed.
Someone robbed a bank in Shanghai.
Food prices are going up.
A house in your town burned down. Nobody was injured.
2 000 people in your city were happy today and moved into new
buildings.
A Chinese scientist has invented a new car engine that does not
pollute the air.
There is a rumour that a large company wants to build a factory
in your town:
(Bb :go up, burn down)
T: Now, you've known the ten things, but you only need to report
five of them. So, first decide which events you are going to put in
your newspaper. Then give reasons for your choices and compare with
your classmates. Work in groups of four or five. And the following
expressions on the screen can help you with your dialogue. After a
while, I'll ask some of you to act out your dialogue.
(Teacher shows the screen. )
What do you think of'…?
I would rather choose.…
What's your opinion?
I don't think we should choose…
Why do you choose…
Maybe it would be better to choose…
Perhaps… is more important.
Our readers want to know about….
(Teacher goes around the Ss and checks their work. If necessary,
teacher may join in them. ) Sample dialogue:
A: Hello! How is everything going? Have you finished your work?
B: I'm very busy today. I've chosen five events among ten things
that happened today to report in our newspaper. But I'm not sure
whether I made the best choices. I need your advice.
C: Tell us more about your choices.
B: The first event I chose is “France elected a new President”. It
is an important event these days. I think it may have a great effect
on international affairs. The second is “There is a rumour that a
large company wants to build a factory in our town.” What is your
opinion?
A: I agree with your first choice, but why do you choose the second
one? We should report something true to our readers, not rumours.
Maybe it would be better to choose “A Chinese scientist has invented
a new car engine that does not pollute the air.” It shows our
country's science advancement.
B: Good idea. Then I'd rather choose "2 000 people in our city were
happy today and moved into new buildings. “ and” China beat Brazil
5-1 in football. “They are both exciting news. They also reflect the
improvement of people's life and the achievement in sports.
D: I think you made a good choice. What about the fifth one? Have
you decided yet?
B: I think two events are suitable. I really don't know which is
more important. It is hard to choose. They are “Food prices are
going up. “ and ”200 people died in an earthquake in Turkey.”
D: Perhaps the former is more important. Our readers want to know
more about their life. And this thing is related to everybody's
life.
B: It sound reasonable. Let's think them over. Thank you for your
advice.
Step V Summary and Homework
T: Up to now, we've talked a lot about news media. By listening and
speaking, we've become more familiar with news media. At the same
time, we've learnt some useful words and phrases. You should
remember them and practise using them freely and exactly. After
class, please collect more information about news media and talk
about them with your classmates. Besides, don't forget to
preview the contents of the next period. So much for today. See you
tomorrow V
Ss: See you tomorrow.
Step VI The Design of the Writing on the Blackboard
Unit 2 News media
The First Period
I : Five news media
website, radio, TV programme, magazine,
newspaper
Ⅱ. Useful words and phrases
words., reliable, fire, face, difficulty, elect,
injure
phrases., go up, burn down
Step Ⅶ Record after Teaching
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