成人高考专升本是什么?
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篇1:成人高考专升本是什么?
专插本是统招专升本在广东省的称呼,河北省称之普通高校专接本,江苏省称之普通高校专转本,其余省份皆称为普通高校专升本。
专插本是指本科插班生考试,是专科生“跻身”本科队伍进入本科院校深造的“第二次高考”,性质是普通高等教育。
篇2:成人高考专升本是什么?
专升本与专插本的关系
答:专插本(本科插班生考试),有些省份又称专接本,专转本,是专科生“跻身”本科队伍进入本科院校深造的“第二次高考”,性质是普通高等教育,可把第一学历专科更改为本科的唯一途径。
专插本与专升本有所区别,专插本是专科毕业生踏入本科学校深造的其中一种途径,毕业后获得的是普通高等教育毕业证书;部分专升本属成人教育(专升本有两大类型,统招普通高等教育专升本(统招专升本)和成人教育专升本(成教专升本)。),毕业后获得的是成人高等教育毕业证书。
另外还有一种叫做专套本,是国家教育部为了弥补更多的专科生本科段学习需要的空白,是国家教育部为了填补专升本的空缺,也为了节约教学资源,节约学习时间而推出的一种新的教学模式。 即学生在读专科的同时,利用周末的时间完成本科段的学习。(专套本其实也是一种自考本科与成考本科的套读,第一学历还是大专学历)
篇3:成人高考专升本是什么?
第一类是普通高等教育专升本(详见:统招专升本),选拔当年各省全日制普通高校(统招入学)的专科应届毕业生。
第二类是成人高等教育专升本。四种途径:包括自考专升本、成人高考专升本(业余,函授)、远程教育(网络教育)专升本、广播电视大学开放教育专升本。
篇4:成人高考专升本是什么?
成人高等学校招生统一考试的简称成人高考,是我国成人高等学校选拔合格的毕业生以进入更高层次学历教育的入学考试,属于国民教育系列,列入国家招生计划,参加全国招生统一考试,各省、自治区、直辖市统一组织录取。
成人高考层次有:高达专、高达本、专升本。录取入学后的学习形式包括函授、业余和脱产三种学习形式,以前两种形式为主,脱产学习只有极少数成人高校。
专升本考试是大学专科层次学生进入本科层次阶段学习的选拔考试的简称,是中国大陆教育体制大专层次学生升入本科院校的考试制度。
专升本有两大类型:
第一类是普通高等教育专升本(统招专升本),选拔当年各省全日制普通高校(统招入学)的专科应届毕业生。个别省份如河北省称之普通高校专接本,广东省称之普通高校专插本,江苏省称之普通高校专转本,其余省份皆称之为普通高校专升本。;
第二类是成人高等教育专升本。四种途径:包括自考专升本、成人高考专升本(业余,函授)、远程教育(网络教育专升本)专升本、广播电视大学开放教育专升本。
篇5:成人高考专升本英语试题
成人高考专升本英语试题
Ⅰ. Phonetics(10 Points)
Directions:
In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
1.A. head B. horizon C. honour D. human
2.A. city B. bicycle C. face D. climb
3.A. think B. these C. breathe D. with
4.A. ground B. country C. thousand D. found
5.A. pour B. hour C. course D. four
6.A. both B. post C. cold D. son
7.A. altogether B. talk C. always D. also
8.A. suggestion B. nation C. dictation D. satisfaction
9.A. started B. closed C. waited D. needed
10.A. rare B. fare C. scare D. are
Ⅱ.Vocabulary and Structure(40 points)
Directions:
There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
11. _______ idea of _______ sounds much better than Clare’s.
A. The, hers B. That, her C. That, hers D. One, her
12. China is famous ________ the Great Wall.
A. about B. for C. as D. of
13. Our school ________ new facilities.
A. is equipped with B. equips with C. will be equip with D. has equip with
14. I made this myself but it was _______ who taught me.
A. he B. him C. himself D. by him
15. He had his bicycle _______ yesterday.
A. repair B. repairing C. repaired D. be repaired
16. It was a ________ room, with beautiful wall paper, waxed floor and nice furniture.
A. pleased B. pleasant C. pleasing D. preasant
17. He regretted _______the decision too hastily.
A. make B. to make C. making D. have maked
18. The professor insisted that we _______ our homework before next month.
A. handed in B. will hand in C. hand in D. must hand in
19. It ______ me of the country which we visited last summer.
A. remembers B. recalls C. reminds D. tells
20. He _______ smoking at last.
A. gave up B. gave out C. gave in D. gave off
21. John was _______ he lay down for an hour before dinner.
A. so tired as B. so tired that C. too tired that D. too tired so
22. Your answer is different ________ the teacher’s.
A. to B. at C. from D. with
23. It would be _______ a risk to leave the baby alone.
A. running B. passing C. carrying D. obeying
24. The fact _______ his health is bad is not true.
A. which B. that C. as D. what
25. These ______ did unusually well in the contest, so the judges didn’t know whom to give prize to.
A. woman singers B. women singers C. women singer D. womans singers
26. Man must stop _______ the earth’s atmosphere.
A. filling B. wasting C. polluting D. blackening
27. We can’t _______ another 100 kilometers any more.
A. have B. turn C. make D. reach
28. Is Mary ______ to join in us?
A. supposed B. exposed C. supported D. indicated
29. I want to be told all _______.
A. which happen B. which happened C. that had happened D. that had been happened
30. We’ve all heard of Thomas Edison, _______ who invented the electric light and many other things.
A. man B. a man C. the man D. men
31. Don’t tell me such things _______ you are not certain.
A. that B. which C. those D. as
32. _______ a microscope we can see different kinds of things that are unable to be seen by our naked eyes.
A. In terms of B. In place of C. By means of D. By far
33. Jackson went to work ______ his illness.
A. besides B. even though C. in spite of D. although
34. Anybody will do, _______ he is responsible for that.
A. as far as B. so far as C. as long as D. as soon as
35. I suppose they have known about it, _______?
A. am I B. am not I C. have they D. haven’t they
36. It ______ him ten years to write that novel.
A. took B. spent C. cost D. costed
37. The students are looking forward to _______ their holidays in Japan.
A. spend B. spending C. for spend D. spent
38. They all ______ mentioning that girl.
A. avoided B. got away C. ran awaywww.wenku1.comD. escaped
39. Human beings should find a new _______ of energy.
A. orient B. source C. origin D. souse
40. The couch is comfortable to _______.
A. sit B. be sat C. sitted D. sit on
41. So loudly _______ that all the people in the room got a fright.
A. he shouted B. shout he C. did he shout D. he did shout
42. He is the only one of the sons in the family who ______ received high education.
A. are B. is C. have D. has
43. We think of Mr. Li ______ our good friend.
A. is B. to be C. as D. has been
44. The mountain is 1,000 feet _______ the sea level.
A. over B. higher C. above D. high
45. The road will be blocked if there _______ another snow.
A. is B. will be C. to be D. will have
46. David like country life and has decided to _______ farming.
A. get hold of B. get along with C. go in for D. go thorough
47. These children have an advantage _______ those in calculation.
A. over B. than C. to D. with
48. Shanghai has a larger population than _______ in China.
A. any city B. any other cities C. other city D. any other city
49. In some countries there are a lot of young people now need _______teeth.
A. false B. untrue C. wrong D. erroneous
50. This book costs ______ that one.
A. twice more B. twice more as C. two times more as D. twice as much as Ⅲ. Cloze (20 points)
Directions:
For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B,
C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
Smoking, which may be a pleasure for some people, is a serious source of discomfort for their fellows. _51_, medical authorities express their concern about the effect of smoking _52_ the health not only of those who smoke but also of those who do not. In fact, non-smokers who
must involuntarily inhale (吸入) the air _53_ by tobacco smoke may suffer more than the smokers _54_.
Smoking is prohibited in the theatres and in halls used for showing films _55_ in laboratories _56_ there may be a fire hazard (危险). Elsewhere, it is up to your good _57_.
I am _58_ asking you to maintain “No-Smoking” in classrooms and seminar rooms.
This will prove that you have the _59_ health in mind, which is very important to a large _60_ of our students.
51.A. Still B. Further C. More D. Again
52.A. in B. to C. on D. with
53.A. polluting B. be polluted C. polluted D. to be polluted
54.A. them B. themselves C. their own D. they
55.A. and B. but C. as well as D. also
56.A. where B. which C. that D. how
57.A. feeling B. sense C. realize D. think
58.A. so B. next C. therefore D. and
59.A. non-smokers B. non-smokers’ C. non-smoker’s D. non-smoker
60.A. number B. amount C. many D. much
Ⅳ. Reading Comprehension (60 points)
Directions:
There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
Passage One
All the housewives who went to the new supermarket had one great ambition: to be the lucky customer who did not have to pay for her shopping. For this was what the notice just inside the entrance promised. It said: “Remember, once a week, one of our customers gets free goods. This May Be Your Lucky Day!”
For several weeks Mrs. Edwards hoped, like many of her friends, to be the lucky customer. Unlike her friends, she never gave up hoping. The cupboards in kitchen were full of things which she did not need. Her husband tried to advise her against buying things but failed. She dreamed of the day when the manager of the supermarket would approach her and say: “Madam, this is Your Lucky Day. Everything in your basket is free.”
One Friday morning, after she had finished her shopping and had taken it to her car, she found that she had forgotten to buy any tea. She dashed back to the supermarket, got the tea and went towards the cash-desk. As she did so, she saw the manager of the supermarket approach her. “Madam,” he said, holding out his hand, “I want to
congratulate you! You are our lucky customer and everything you have in your basket is free!”
61. The housewives learnt about the of free goods _______.
A. on TV B. from the manager
C. at the supermarket D. from the newspaper
62. Mrs. Edwards ________.
A. is always very lucky B. had no friends
C. hoped to get free shopping D. gets disappointed easily
63. Mrs. Edwards’s husband tried to ________.
A. make her unhappy B. cheer her up
C. buy things with her D. stop her buying things
64. Mrs. Edwards went back to the supermarket quickly because she had to _______.
A. buy another thing B. talk to the manager
C. pay for her shopping D. find her shopping
65. Mrs. Edwards must have been ________.
A. pleased B. delighted C. proud D. disappointed
Passage Two
Deep inside a mountain near Sweetwater in East. Tennessee is a body of water known as the Lost Sea. It is listed by the Guinness Book of Would Records as the world’s largest underground lake. The Lost Sea is part of an extensive and historic cave system called Craighead Caverns.
The caverns have been known and used since the days of the Cherokee Indian nation. The cave expands into a series of huge rooms from a small opening on the side of the mountain. Approximately one mile from the entrance, in a room called “The Council Room,” many Indian artisfacts have been found. Some of the items discovered include pottery, arrowheads, weapons, and jewelry.
For many years there were persistent rumors of a large underground lake somewhere in a cave, but it was not discovered until 1905. In that year, a thirteen-year-old boy named Ben Sands crawled through a small opening three hundred feet underground. He found himself in a large cave half filled with water.
Today tourists visit the Lost Sea and ride far out onto it in glass-bottomed boats powered by electric motors. More than thirteen acres of water have been mapped out so far and still no end to the lake has been found. Even though teams of divers have tried to explore the Lost Sea, the full extent of it is still unknown.
66. The Lost Sea is unique because it is ________.
A. part of a historical cave system
B. the biggest underground lake in the world
C. listed in the Guinness Book of World Records
D. the largest body of water in Tennessee
67. The Craighead Caverns have been known ________.
A. through history B. since the time of the Indian nations
C. since 1905 D. since divers explored them
68. Who located the Lost Sea in recent times?
A. The Cherokee Indians. B. Tourists.
C. Ben Sands. D. Scientists.
69. What was found in “The Council Room”?
A. A small natural opening. B. A large cave.
C. Another series of rooms. D. Many old Indian objects.
70. It can be inferred from the passage that the Craighead Caverns presently serve as __
A. an underground testing site B. an Indian meeting ground
C. a tourist attraction D. a motor boat race course
Passage Three
Generations of Americans have been brought up to believe that a good breakfast is one life’s essentials. Eating breakfast at the start of the day, we have all been told, and told again, is as necessary as putting gasoline in the family car before starting a trip.
But for many people the thought of food first thing in the morning is by no means a pleasure. So despite all the efforts, they still take no breakfast. Between 1977 and 1983, the latest year for which figures are available, the number of people who didn’t have breakfast, increased by 33 percent.
For those who feel pain of guilt about not eating breakfast, however, there is some good news. Several studies in the last few years indicate that, for adults especially, there may be nothing wrong with omitting breakfast. “Going without breakfast does not affect performance,” said Arrold E. Bender, former professor of the nutrition at Queen Elizabeth College in London, “nor does giving people breakfast improve performance.”
Scientific evidence linking breakfast to better health or better performance is surprisingly inadequate, and most of the recent work involves children, not adults, “The literature”, says one researcher, Dr. Erresto at the University of Texas, “is poor”.
71. The latest year for which figures could be obtained is _______.
A. the year the author wrote the article B. 1977
C. any year between and 1983 D. 1983
72. For those who do not take breakfast, the good news is that _______.
A. several studies have been done in the past few years
B. the omission of breakfast does no harm to one’s health
C. adults have especially made studies in this field
D. eating little in the morning is good for health
73. “…nor does giving people breakfast improve performance” means ______.
A. anyone without breakfast does improve his performance
B. not giving people breakfast improve performance
C. having breakfast does not improve performance, either
D. people having breakfast do improve their performance
74. The word “literature” in the last sentence refers to _______.
A. stories, poems, plays, etc. B. written works on a particular subject
C. any printed material D. the modern literature of America
75. What is implied but NOT stated by the author is that _______.
A. breakfast does not affect performance
B. Dr.Erresto is engaged in research work at an institution of higher learning
C. not eating breakfast might affect the health of children
D. Professor Bender once taught college courses in nutrition in London
Passage Four
About 35% of all high school graduates in America continue their education in an institution of higher learning. The word college is used to refer to either a college or a university. These institutions offer four-year programs that lead to a Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) or Bachelor Science
(B.S.) degree. Some students attend a junior college (providing only a two-year program) for one to two years before entering a four-year college as a sophomore (二年级生) or junior (三年级生).
It is generally easier to be accepted at a state university than at a private one. Most private schools require strict entrance examinations and a high grade point average (GPA), as well as specific college prep classes in high school. Private schools cost considerably more than state colleges and famous private schools are very expensive. Poorer students can sometimes attend, however, by earning scholarships. Some college graduates go on to earn advanced masters or doctoral degrees in grad (graduate) school. Occupations in certain fields such as law or medicine require such advanced studies.
Since college costs are very high, most students work at part-time jobs. Some have full-time jobs and go to school part-time. Often some will take five or more years to complete a four-year program because of money / job demands on their time.
While the college and work demands take up the great part of a student’s time, most still enjoy social activities. Sports, dances, clubs, movies, and plays are all very popular. However, gathering together for long, philosophical talks at a favorite meeting place on or near the university is probably the most popular activity.
76. College education is _______ in America.
A. quite common B. very rare
C. something difficult D. almost impossible
77. Which of the following is NOT required for entering most private schools.
A. entrance examinations B. taking part in many activities
C. GPA D. college prep classes
78. How can poor students attend private schools?
A. Only by working at part-time jobs. B. Only by working at full-time jobs.
C. Only by earning scholarships. D. All of above.
79. The American college students like to _______ most of all.
A. discuss problems on philosophy B. play balls
C. earn enough money D. go to the cinemas or theatres
80. The best title for this passage is _______.
A. Part-time jobs B. American college
C. Popular activity D. A new system
Ⅴ. Writing (20 points)
Directions:
For this part, you are allowed 20 minutes to write a composition of about 80 words according to the following topic.
金钱是一切吗?(Is Money Everything?)
参考答案
Ⅰ. Phonetics
1.C 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.D 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.D
Ⅱ. Vocabulary and Structure
11.C 12.B 13.A 14.A 15.C 16.B 17.C 18.C 19.C 20.A
21.B 22.C 23.A 24.B 25.B 26.C 27.C 28.A 29.C 30.C
31.D 32.C 33.C 34.C 35.D 36.A 37.B 38.A 39.B 40.D
41.C 42.D 43.C 44.C 45.A 46.C 47.A 48.D 49.A 50.D
Ⅲ. Cloze
51.B 52.C 53.C 54.B 55.C 56.A 57.B 58.C 59.B 60.A
Ⅳ. Reading Comprehension
61.C 62.C 63.D 64.A 65.D 66.B 67.B 68.C 69.D 70.C
71.D 72.B 73.C 74.B 75.C 76.A 77.B 78.D 79.A 80.B
Ⅴ. Writing
In Money Everything?
I don’t think money is everything, but we can’t do without it. Fox example, money can’t buy us happiness and a good education. And for another example, money can’t buy us good health and a long life. But we can not live without money. We need it for our daily necessities such as food, clothes and transportation. What’s more, we need it to live a better life. In short, we should learn the value of money and make the most of its advantages
篇6:成人高考专升本英语作文
1.一些人喜欢住在城市,因为城市生活有许多便利。
2.但有些人喜欢住在农村。
3.我认为,……
Where to live —in the City or in the Country
Some people like living in the city because city life has many advantages. They think there are more job opportunities in cities, life there is more colorful and meaningful than that in the country, and there are more modern conveniences in cities for people to enjoy.
But some other people prefer to live in the countryside. They say life in the countryside is closer to nature and better for their health, life there is quieter and that country people are more honest than city people.
I would like to live in a city when I am young to earn enough money and I live in the countryside when I am old for having a quite life.
篇7:成人高考专升本英语作文
男女应该平等吗?(Should Men and Women Be Equal?)
Should Men and Women Be Equal?
People have different ideas about this issue, Some people say that men are superior to women in ability because men are physically stronger, do most of the hard labor in the world and hold most important positions. Other people believe that women have the ability to compete with men. There have been many famous women state leaders and great scientists in the world. We should fully carry out the principle “to each according to his work” so that the enthusiasm of both men and women for work can be fully aroused.
篇8:成人高考专升本政治复习资料
“一国两制”构想的基本内容
“一国两制”的科学构想具有丰富的内容,是邓小平理论的重要组成部分。概括地说,“一国两制”的涵义是,在一个中国的前提下,国家的主体坚持社会主义制度;香港、澳门、台湾是中国不可分割的组成部分,它们作为特别行政区保持原有的资本主义制度和生活方式长期不变。其具体内容包括以下几个方面:
1.“一国两制”的基础是“一个中国”
“一个国家”就是中华人民共和国。这是“一国两制”科学构想解决祖国统一问题的核心和实质、根本目的、根本前提和根本保证。
其内涵是:其一,坚持主权和治权的统一。
一个国家的真正统一必然是主权和治权的统一。主权离不开治权,通过治权来体现,没有治权的主权,只能是空的;治权也离不开主权,离开主权的治权,是难以得到保障的。
其二,在国际上就是中华人民共和国代表中国。由全国人民代表大会掌握国家的最高权力,由中央人民政府行使国家主权。统一后的港、澳、台是特别行政区,是中华人民共和国统一主权的组成部分,属于地方行政单位,虽有某些特殊权力,但不能行使国家的整个权力,没有对外代表国家全面行使外交、国防、宣战、媾和等权力。
其三,坚决反对任何分裂中国的企图。邓小平坚决地指出:“我们不赞成台湾‘完全自治’的提法。自治不能没有限度,既有限度就不能‘完全’。‘完全自治’就是‘两个中国’,而不是一个中国。”他对台湾人民寄予深切的希望:“我们相信他们都是中国人,会站在我们民族一边维护我们民族的大局”,反对民族分裂,反对外国插手中国内部事务。
2.实行“两种制度”
作为国家主体的大陆地区坚持社会主义制度,台湾、香港、澳门则保持原有的资本主义制度和生活方式。两种制度长期共存,和平共处,相互支援,共同发展。邓小平还指出,两种制度在一个国家内部的地位和作用是不同的,是有主有次的。大陆地区坚持社会主义,这是“一国两制”的前提。“一方面,社会主义国家里允许一些特殊地区搞资本主义,不是搞一段时间,而是搞几十年、成百年。另一方面,也要确定整个国家的主体是社会主义。主体是很大的主体,社会主义是在10亿人口地区的社会主义,这是个前提,没有这个前提不行。在这个前提下,可以容许在自己身边,在小地区和小范围内实行资本主义。”
3.保证台湾、香港、澳门的高度自治和繁荣稳定
在统一的中华人民共和国内,依宪法规定在台、港、澳设置特别行政区。特别行政区不同于中国内地其他省、市、自治区,享有高度的自治权利。特别行政区除在外交和国防方面服从中央政府外,拥有行政管理权、立法权、独立的司法权和终审权;特别行政区可以实行单独的财政预算,中国政府不征税;中央政府不干预特别行政区的内部事务;特别行政区人民的各种合法权益,以及外国人和侨胞在此地的私人投资等,均予以法律保护;台湾特别行政区还可以保留自己的军队,中央政府不派军队到台湾去。
4.实行“一国两制”长期不变
邓小平在构想“一国两制”之初,就明确表示台、港、澳回归后,要长期保持这些地区的现行制度。邓小平关于香港和澳门回归后原有的资本主义制度五十年不变的思想,明确写进了香港和澳门特别行政区基本法。
篇9:成人高考专升本政治复习资料
社会存在发展的基础
社会存在发展的基础和基本结构
1、唯物史观
(1)历史观:人们对社会历史的总的看法。(基本问题是社会存在和社会意识的关系问题)4个根据
(2)唯心史观=英雄史观(精英主义)社会意识>社会存在
(3)唯物史观=人民史观/社会存在>社会意识(马克思主义哲学独创)
2、社会存在和发展的基础
(1)地理环境
(2)人口
(3)生产方式:生产力(人和自然)+生产关系(人和人)决定应用
3、人类社会基本结构
(1)经济结构:生产力和生产关系
生产关系:生产资料的所有制+生产中地位+产品分配关系
(2)政治结构:国家(阶级统治的暴力机器)
国体:阶级属性;政体:国家形式
(3)社会意识:社会心理+社会意识形态(不进入上层建筑不反映经济基础=进入。。反映。。)
社会存在决定社会意识,经济基础决定上层建筑
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