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初二英语Unit 7课件

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初二英语Unit 7课件

篇1:九年级英语unit7课件

九年级英语unit7课件

Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to

choose their own clothes.

教学目标:

1语言目标:理解并正确运用本单元的重点词汇

2 技能目标:熟练运用 “should (not) be allowed to do”谈论应该被允许和不应该被允许做某事;

熟练运用 “be (not) allowed to do”谈论被允许和不被允许做某事;

熟练运用 “I agree / disagree.”或“ I don’t agree.”表达自己的观点。

3 情感目标:通过了解和反思自己的言行举止是否符合中学生日常行为准则、规范自己的言行,养成自觉遵守规则的良好习惯和优良品德;

正确看待“家规”“班规”“校规”等,并能认真遵守;

明白父母、教师的合理建议对自己成长的重要性

4文化意识目标:

了解中外审美观的差异,形成自己的审美观,展示个性;

了解中西方关于青少年的不同文明准则。

教学重点:

重点语法:被动语态

重点词汇:smoke, pierce, license, safety, earring, cry, field, hug, lift, awful, teen, regret, poem, bedroom , community, chance, manage, society, unit, educate, professional, enter, support

talk about, keep away from, make one’s own decision, get in the way of

重点句型:

I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.

I agree./ I disagree. I think sixteen is too young.

Do you think teenagers should be allowed to work at night?

Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.

教学难点:含情态动词 should的被动语态结构“should be allowed to”

课时划分:

Period One: Section A 1 (1a-2d)

Period Two: Section A 2 (3a-3c)

Period Three: Section A 3 (Grammar Focus-4c)

Period Four: Section B 1 (1a-2e)

Period Five: Section B 2 (3a-Self Check)

Section A 1 (1a-2d)

I. Presentation

Ask students: Do your parents allow you to watch TV? Yes, they do.

Present the sentence: You are allowed to watch TV.

Teach “allow sb to do sth “

“be (not) allowed to do sth”

“should (not)be allowed to do sth”

Present more sentence.

Do your parents allow you to exercise?

Yes, they do.

You are allowed to exercise.

Do your parents allow you to smoke?

No, they don’t.

You are not allowed to smoke.

Do your parents allow you to drive?

No, they don’t.

You are not allowed to drive.

Do your parents allow you to choose your own clothes?

No, they don’t.

You should be allowed to choose your own clothes.

Do your parents allow you to get your ear pierced?

No, they don’t.

You should not be allowed to get your ear pierced.

II. Warming up

Obey the school rules!

As a teenager, you have a lot of rules at school. Can you write down some of them?

Students should be allowed to speak English loudly.

Students shouldn’t be allowed to sleep in class.

Students shouldn’t be allowed to make noises.

Students shouldn’t be allowed to throw the rubbish in the classroom.

Students shouldn’t be allowed to get to class late.

Explain:

allow sb to do sth

允许某人做某事

be allowed to do sth

被允许做某事

should be allowed to do sth

应该被允许做某事

1a. Read the statements below. Circle A for agree or D for disagree.

1. Teenagers should not be allowed to smoke. A D

2. Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. AD

3. Students should not be allowed to have part-time jobs. AD

4. Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced. AD

5. Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. AD

III. Listening

1b Listen and circle T for true or F for false.

1. Anna can go to the shopping center by bus. T F

2. Anna wants to get her ears pierced. T F

3. Anna wants to choose her own clothes. T F

IV. Practice

1c Look at the statements in la and make conversations.

A: I don't think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.

B: I agree. They aren't serious enough.

V. Key phrases

1. be allowed to do 被允许去做

2. the shopping center 购物中心

3. driver’s license 驾驶执照

4. sixteen-year-olds 16岁的孩子

5. be worried about your safety 担心你们的安全

6. part-time jobs 兼职工作

7. get their ears pierced 穿他们的耳朵

8. their own clothes 他们自己的衣服

9. serious enough 足够严肃

VI. Listening

2a What does Molly think of Kathy’s statements? Listen and circle A for Agree,

D for Disagree or DK for Doesn’t Know.

Kathy Molly

1. Sixteen-year-olds should not be

allowed to work at night.

2. Larry shouldn't work every night.

3. He should cut his hair.

4. He should stop wearing that silly

earring.

5. He doesn't seem to have many

friends.A D DK

A D DK

A D DK

A D DK

A D DK

2b Listen again. What are Kathy’s and Molly’s reasons? Number their reasons in

the correct order.

_____ It looks cool.

_____ Young people need to sleep.

_____ He needs to spend time with friends.

_____ He needs time to do homework.

_____ It doesn't look clean.

VII. Practice

1. 2c Make a list of things teenagers should and should not be allowed to do. Discuss your list with your partner.

A: Do you think teenagers should...?

B: Yes, I .../No, I...

2. 2d Read the conversation and answer the questions.

1) Where do they go for school trip?

2) Does Mr. Smith allow students to take photos?

3) How to take photos?

3. Role-play the conversation.

VIII. Summary

1. Language points

allow的用法

1) Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.

2) Teenagers should not be allowed to smoke.

3) It is not allowed in the museum.

4) Do you think we may be allowed to take photos if we don't use a flash?

以上四句都含有重要的句型be allowed to do sth.,其中第三句是此句型的一般现在时,一二四句是情态动词与此句型的混合使用。

运用:“sb. + should / should not + be allowed to do ...”

翻译:

我认为应该允许16岁的孩子开车。

我不同意,我认为16岁这个年纪太年轻了。

你认为应该允许13岁的孩子们做兼职工作吗?

安娜可以选择自己的衣服。

那个年龄的他们不够稳重。

同义句转换

They should allow us to have part-time jobs.

__________________________________________________________________.

We should allow children to spend time with their friends.

_________________________________________________________________.

The teacher should allow Anna to finish the picture.

__________________________________________________________________.

2. Explanation

1) sixteen-year-olds十六岁的青少年

它相当于一个名词,等于sixteen – year- old kids.

“一个16岁青少年的表达方式”

a kid of sixteen

a kid of sixteen years old

a sixteen-year-old kid

2) He doesn’t seem to have many friends.

主+seem to do sth. 好像

e.g. His temperature seems to be all right. 他的体温好像完全正常。

seem的其他用法:

(1) seem+形容词

e.g. The question seems quite easy. 那个问题好像很容易。

(2) seem+名词

e.g. That seems a good idea. 那好像是个好主意。

(3) It seems + that 从句

e.g. It seemed that nobody knew anything about the matter.

看来没有人知道这件事。

IX. Homework

Talk about what should be allowed to do or should not be allowed to do in school or your family.

Section A 2 (3a-3c)

I. Discussion

Make a list of things teenagers should and should not be allowed to do. Discuss your list in groups.

A: Do you think teenagers should be allowed to…

B: Yes, I do. I think …

/No, I don’t. I think …

List

NO 1. Teenagers should be allowed to…

NO 2.

NO 3.

II. Reading

1. 3a. Read the poem aloud and discuss what the title means with your partner. Pay attention to the new words.

When I was a tiny baby crying all night, my mom sang to me and stayed by my side.

When I was tired and hungry, she gave me food and warm arms to sleep in.

When I was two running through the field, she made sure I was safe and kept me from danger.

When I fell and hurt myself, she gave me a hug and lifted me up.

When I was seven coughing badly, she said no ice-cream for me.

But I talked back loudly, “I should be allowed to eat some! Give it to me now!”

When I was nine watching scary movies, she said it’d give me awful dreams.

But I shouted back angrily, “I should be allowed to watch it! I’m not a baby!”

When I was a teen going out with friends, she said, “Please be back by ten!”

But I talked back again — “I should not be told what to do! I’m seventeen now!”

Now I’m an adult, thinking back to those times. I coughed for days after eating that ice-cream. And had scary dreams after watching that film. I was late for school from staying out past ten. I regret talking back, not listening to Mom. Mom knows best, and for me she wanted only the best!

The title: Mom Knows Best

3b. Read the poem again and answer the questions.

1. What did the mom do when the writer was a baby and a small child?

2. Why do you think the writer talked back to his mom when he was seven and nine years old?

3. How did the writer feel when he was a teenager and his mom said “Please be back by ten”?

4. After reading the whole poem, how do you think the writer feels about his mom?

Keys: 1. She always made sure the writer was safe, happy and comfortable and kept him from danger.

2. Because the writer thinks he should be allowed to choose what he wants to do.

3. He felt angry because he thought he should not be told what to do.

4. He feels his mom knows him best. He thinks his mom is the best. He is thankful to his mom.

III. Phrases and language points

1. 呆在我身边 2. 确信,确保

3. 远离 4. 拥抱我

5. 把我举起 6. 回嘴,顶嘴

7. 噩梦 8. 后悔做某事

1. When I was a tiny baby crying all night, my mom sang to me and stayed by my side.

crying all night是现在分词短语,在名词baby后作定语,起修饰名词的作用。

e.g. Do you know the young man waiting outside the school gate?

你认识在校门外等待的年轻人吗?

2. Now I’m an adult, thinking back to those times.

times指“时光,岁月,时代”。有时也会用days表达类似含义。

e.g. People started to play football in ancient times.

古代人们就开始踢足球了。

In those days, people used to write a lot more letters.

那时候人们更习惯写信。

3. I regret talking back, not listening to Mom.

regret vt. 遗憾,后悔

(1) regret doing sth. 后悔做了某事(表示对已经发生的事情感到后悔)。

(2)regret + n. / pron.

(3)regret + that / wh-clause

(4)regret to say / tell / inform ... 遗憾地说(告诉等)

e.g. I regret taking his advice at that time. 我后悔当初接受了他的建议。

I regret to say you failed in the exam. 我遗憾地说你考试不及格。

She immediately regretted her decision. 她立即后悔了她的决定。

We regret that you are allowed to go out 我们很遗憾你们不能外出。

I deeply regret what I said. 我非常后悔说了这些话

扩展:

remember to do sth.记得要去做某事

remember doing sth.记得做过某事

forget to do sth. 忘记要去做某事

forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事

活学活用

1. I remember ______ her at the party last week.

A. to meet B. being met

C. meeting D. to have met

2. Don’t you forget ____ the lights when you leave.

A. turning off B. closing

C. to turn off D. to close

3. I regret ______ that we have no news for you.

A. to say B. saying

C. to have said D. having said

IV. Speaking

3c. Think about a time you did something even though your mom or dad told you not to do it. Share your story with your partner.

How old were you?

Did you talk back to your mom or dad?

What happened?

How do you feel about it now?

V. Homework

What did your mother do when you were a small child? Write a short passage.

Section A 3 (Grammar Focus-4c)

I. Grammar Focus

根据课本内容,完成下列句子。

1. 我认为不应该允许十六岁的孩子开车。

I don’t think sixteen-year-olds ______ __ _______ to drive.

2. 我同意。他们还不够严谨。

I agree. They aren’t serious enough.

3. 你认为应该鼓励青少年去自己做决定吗?

Do you think teenagers ______ __ __________ to make their own decisions?

4. 不,我不认同这个。青少年还太小不能自己做决定。

No, I don’t agree with this. Teenagers are ____ ______ __ make their own decisions.

5. 不应该允许青少年去做兼职。

Teenagers ______ ___ __ _______ to have part-time jobs.

6. 不,我不同意。他们可以从工作当中学到很多。

I disagree. They can ______ a lot _______ working.

7. 你认为如果不用闪光灯的话可以允许我们拍照吗?

Do you think we ____ ___ _______ to take photos if we don’t use a flash.

8. 如果不用闪光灯的话,那么拍照是可以的。

If you don’t use a flash, then it may be OK.

II. 含有情态动词的被动语态

◆ 温故 ◆

在英语中,动词有两种语态,即主动语态和被动语态。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。在前面两个单元我们已经学习了一般现在时的被动语态和一般过去时的被动语态,它们的结构为:are/ is +及物动词的过去分词, were/ was+及物动词的过去分词。

◆ 知新 ◆

本单元我们主要了解含有情态动词的被动语态。它的结构是什么呢?观察下面

例句中含情态动词被动语态的各种形式,然后补全结论中所缺的内容。

【例句】

1. Many trees should be planted in the mountains.

应该在山上种许多树。

2. You can take this book home. (改为被动语态)

→This book can be taken home (by you).

3. This problem can’t be worked out very easily. 这道题轻易算不出来。

4. Must the work be done at once? 这项工作必须立即完成吗?

【结论】

A. 含有情态动词的被动语态的结构为:情态动词+___+及物动词的________。

B. 含有情态动词的主动语态变为被动语态时,要把主动语态的._____变成被动语

态的主语。

C. 变为否定句时只需要在情态动词后加________。

D. 变为一般疑问句时只需把________提到句首。

【运用】

Ⅰ. 选择最佳答案。

( ) Young trees should ________ every year.

A. be planted B. planted C. plant

Ⅱ. 按要求完成下列各句,每空一词(含缩写)。

1. We must do the work right now. (改为被动语态)

____ ____ ____ __ ____ right now.

2. Teenagers should be allowed to go out with their friends on school nights. (改为否定句)

Teenagers _________ __ _______ to go out with their friends on school nights.

III. Practice

Work on 4a.

Rewrite the sentences according to the example.

1. You must clean your bedroom every day.

Your bedroom must be cleaned every day.

2. Parents should encourage teenagers to do social work for their community.

Teenagers ________________________________________________________.

3. Can Lucy do her homework tomorrow instead?

Can ____________________________________?

4. Do you think we must keep teenagers away from the Internet?

Do you think teenagers ____________________________________?

5. Parents should give teenagers chances to make their own decisions.

Teenagers ______________________________________________________.

Work on 4b.

Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets.

Should teenagers _______ (ask) to move out when they start working? In many Western countries, teenagers ____________ (allow) to move out at eighteen. Their parents believe that they should ____________ (educate) to take care of themselves from a young age. This way, when they ______ (start) working they can manage their own lives. However, in most Asian societies, it is not common for teenagers to _____ (move) out. Chinese parents believe that it is better for children to live with parents who can _____ (take) care of them. But the young should then look after their parents as they get older. That is why many Chinese adults _________ (continue) to live with their parents.

IV. Homework

You and your friend are starting an English club. Make a list of rules about what should and should not be allowed.

e.g. Members should be allowed to use dictionaries.

They should only use English-English dictionaries.

Section B 1 (1a-2e)

I. Presentation

1a. Read the questions. How often do you do these things? Write A for always, U for usually, S for sometimes and N for never.

Do you ever...

1. get to class late? ______

2. study with friends? ______

3. finish a test early? ______

4. worry about failing a test? ______

5. …

II. Speaking

1b. Talk about your answers in la.

A: Do you ever get to class late?

B: Yes, I sometimes get to class late.

III. Listening

1c. Listen and circle the things in la that Peter talks about.

Do you ever...

1. get to class late?

2. study with friends?

3. finish a test early?

4. worry about failing a test?

5. …

1d. Listen again. Match these sentence parts.

1. Peter is going to ... ___

2. He isn't allowed to ... ___

3. Peter wasn't allowed to... ___

4. He could ... ___

5. He should be allowed to ___

a. take the test.

b. pass the test.

c. fail a math test.

d. take the test later.

e. get to class late.

Explanation

1. fail a test 考试不及格(失败)

2. take a test 参加考试

3. pass the test 通过考试

4. be strict with 对某人严格要求

5. worry about 担心…

IV. Discussion

1e. Read the statements. Then discuss them with your group.

1. Peter should be allowed to take the test later.

2. Students need strict rules.

3. Parents should not be too strict with teenagers.

A: I think Peter should...

B: I don't agree.

C: I think...

e.g.

A: I think Peter should be allowed to take the test later.

B: I don't agree.

C: I think students need strict rules.

A: It’s not fair if they don’t even give him a chance.

B: The school has to have rules.

C: But if he explains what happened, the teacher will understand.

2a. Discuss the questions in your group.

Are you allowed to make your own decisions at home? What kinds of decisions?

V. Think about it

1. What’s your hobby?

2. Do you think hobby can get in the way of schoolwork?

VI. Reading

2b. First, look at the title of the passage. Answer “yes” or “no”. Find out how many in your group agree with you. Then read the passage. Does your answer change?

2c. Read the passage again and answer the questions.

1. What is Liu Yu’s hobby?

2. What does Liu Yu want to be when he grows up?

3. Why do Liu Yu’s parents not allow Liu Yu to practice his hobby at night?

4. Do you think Liu Yu should be allowed to practice his hobby as much as he wants? Why or why not?

Read the passage again and fill in the chart.

Parents’ pointsLiu Yu’s points

They worry about his ________.He wants to be a __________________.

They think he should spend more time on ___________.He just wants to do what he _______.

They think he needs to be ___________________________.He is serious about _______.

They think it’s a difficult dream to _______.He _______ himself.

VII. Language points

1. But sometimes these can get in the way of their schoolwork …

get in the way of 挡……的路;妨碍

e.g. Computer games will get in the way of his study.

电脑游戏会影响他的学习

2. My wife and I have supported every one of his races.

support v .& n. 支持

e.g. I hope you will support me in my efforts to discover the truth.

在我努力寻求揭发真相时,希望你能帮助我。

Your support has meant a lot to me during this difficult time.

在这困难时期,你的支持给了我很大的帮助。

3. …but I’m serious about running.

be serious about 对……是认真的

e.g. You should be serious about your job.

你应该认真对待你的工作。

4. My parents have always taught me how important it is to work hard at school and enter university.

enter v. 进来;进去

e.g. Please do not enter before knocking on the door.

进来前请先敲门。

He has no choice but enter that college.

他不得不进入那所大学读书。

5. I think I should be allowed to make this choice myself.

be allowed to do 被允许做某事

e.g. You will not be allowed to do that.

你将不被允许那样做。

及时练

1. When I was your age, my parents didn’t _________ me to go out at night.

A. let B. allow C. make D. ask

2. Should teenagers _______ allowed to make their own decisions?

A. is B. are C. be D. /

6. Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream.

这是一个倒装句,正常语序是I will have a chance to achieve my dream only then. 但由于与前文的连贯性及强调的需要,only then 被置于句首。

英文的句子大多主语在前,谓语在后。但在一些句子中,由于修辞或句子结构上的需要,谓语被部分或完全置于主语之前,构成“倒装语序”。

only用于句子的开头,后接副词、介词短语或状语从句时,句子应倒装。例如:

Only yesterday did he find out that his watch was lost.

直到昨天他才发现他的手表丢了。

Only after a year did I begin to see the results of my work.

直到一年后,我才开始看到我工作的成果。

VIII. Learning actively

LEARNING ACTIVELY

When you learn any new language, actively use it in new sentences of your own.

2d. Look in the passage for the words in bold. Then use them actively to complete

sentences of your own.

1. My parents worry about ___________.

2. My parents have always taught me how important it is to ______________.

3. I am serious about _______________.

4. I think it is unfair _______________.

5. I have always wanted to be ______________.xK b1.C om

6. My parents have nothing against _________.

7. I need to think about what will happen if _______________.

8. I need to spend more time on ____________.

IX. Speaking

2e. Discuss the questions with a partner. Use the information in the passage to support your opinion.

What is your dream job? Do your parents support your dream?

X. Homework

1. Read the passage again after school.

2. Remember the words and expressions.

Section B 2 (3a-Self Check)

I. Revision

Dear friends,

I am unhappy these days because my parents don’t allow me to practice 1______

as much as I would like to. I am 2__________ about running. I want to be a

professional 3_____. I believe I can 4_______ my dream. But they are always talking

about what will happen if I don’t 5_________. I know my parents 6_________about

me, but they don’t believe in me. They think running may 7_____ in the way of my

schoolwork. So they don’t 8_____ me to practice running 9___ school nights. They

think I need to think about other possible jobs. What should I do? Should I be allowed

to make my 10_____ decision? How much time should I spend on my training and

my schoolwork? I need your help.

Please write to me soon!

II. Discussion

3a.With a partner, discuss at least one rule at home that you do not agree with. Why

do you not agree with it? Make some notes in the chart.

A: I don’t think we should be allowed to play computer games.

B: Sure, I agree with it. Because it is bad for us, we should follow the rule.

A: How about watch TV?

B: Well, I don’t agree with it. I think the rule should be changed. We can watch TV on the weekends.

A: Hum, do you think if we should be allowed to have part-time jobs?

B: I agree. We can learn a lot from working.

Rule

Why you agree or disagree with it How you think the rule should be changed

can’t play computer gamesagree --

sitting in front of the computer for hours playing games isn’t good

no need to be changed

can’t watch TV

disagree –

not all TV programs are bad for students; need to relax sometimes, rather than spend all the time studyingshould be allowed to watch TV programs that have educational value (such as documentaries); should be allowed to watch TV programs on weekends.

must be home for dinner every daydisagree –

takes away opportunities to spend time with friends; makes life uninteresting

should be allowed to have dinner with friends as long as I don’t stay out too late and it does not clash with any important family activity

III. Self Check

1. Match the words in the two columns and choose five phrases to make

sentences.

take

do

get

achieve

make

goshopping

photos

my dream

ears pierced

part-time work

a choice

get ears pierced

I would like to get my ears pierced when I am twenty-one years old.

take photos

This is a good place for tourists to take photos.

do part-time work

It is common for university students to do part-time work to help pay for their studies.

achieve my dream

I hope to achieve my dream of becoming a doctor.

make a choice

It is difficult for me to make a choice between these two bags as I like both of them.

go shopping

I go shopping with my parents every Saturday afternoon.

2. Complete the sentences using the correct forms of the words in brackets. Translate them into Chinese.

1. No matter how many difficulties we have, I believe all problems can________(solve) in the end.

2. Mobile phones should __________ (keep) off during the meeting.

3. Teenagers under 18 must _______________(not allow) to smoke or drink.

4. Many parents think learning from books must ______________ (put) first, so teenagers should______________ (not encourage) to work part- time.

Keys: be solved be kept not be allowed

be put not be encouraged

1.不管我们有多少困难,我相信所有的难题到最后都可以得以解决。

2. 开会时手机应该保持关机状态。

3. 18岁以下的青少年决不允许喝酒或抽烟。

4. 许多父母认为青少年在学校学习应该放在首位,因此他们不应该被鼓励去做兼职工作。

IV. 中考链接

1. The river smells terrible. People must ________________ dirty thing into it.

(南京市中考题)

A. be stopped to throw

B. be stopped from throwing

C. stop to throw

D. stop from throwing

2. This book _______ often _______ from the library. (北京市中考题)

A. aren’t; take away

B. taken away

C. isn’t; taken away

D. be taken away

Keys: BC

V. Homework

Write a diary entry explaining which rule(s) you do not agree with at home and how you think the rule(s) should be changed.

Use the following expressions to help you:

I do not agree with …

I think I should be allowed to …

I would like to …

I could … if I …

篇2:八年级英语unit7课件

一. 教学内容:

Unit 1 Past and present Graar

二. 教学目标:

掌握Unit1的语法: Present perfect tense 现在完成时的用法

三. 教学过程

(一)基本概念

1、定义

现在完成时用来表示之前已发生或完成的动作或状态,但它的影响现在还存在;也可表示持续到现在的.动作或状态。

2、构成: have (has) +过去分词。规律变化的过去分词与过去式的变化一样,在动词词尾加ed; 不规律变化的过去分词见不规律动词表,需要同学们记忆。

3、句型:

现以see the fil为例将现在完成时的肯定句,否定句和疑问句列表如下:

肯定句:I/u/We/The have seen the fil. He/She /It has seen the fil.

否定句:I/u/We/The have nt/ haven’t seen the fil.

He/ She/It has nt/hasn’t seen the fil.

疑问句:Have I/u/the seen the fil? es, u/ we/I/the have. N, u/ we/I/the haven’t.

Has he/she/it seen the fil? es, he/ she/ it has. N, he/ she/ it hasn’t.

(二)用法:现在完成时既涉及过去,又联系现在。

用法一:表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。常与ust(刚刚),alread(已经),never(从来没有),ever(曾经),befre(以前),et(仍然),nce(一次),twice(两次),an ties(很多次),hw an ties(多少次),s far(迄今为止),during the past(last)three ears(最近三年来)等连用。

※ 副词的位置:①ust常用于肯定句中,放在have / has后,He has ust ce .

②never表示否定, 放在have / has后, He has never visited the Great Wall.

③ever用于疑问句中,句型为: Have / Has+主语+ever +过去分词?“……曾经……过吗?”用于询问某人过去的经历。Have u ever been t the far?

④befre用于句末,The wan has never heard f that befre.

⑤et 用于句末或nt 之后. Has the train arrived et? N, nt et.

⑥alread用于肯定句, have / has 之后或句末.We have alread finished it.

⑦s far用于句首或句末. S far, we have visited the n.

用法二:表示过去已经开始,一直延续到现在的动作或状态。时间状语有:

(三)现在完成时态中可以和表示一段时间的状语(fr,since,hw lng, all ne’s life)连用的动词必须是表示延续的情况或动作的动词,即延续性动词。如:be,have,nw,live,wr,stud,learn,teach,eep,spea,tal,draw,wait,wear,wal,sleep,drive,write,d,clean等。

I have been a teacher fr nearl 20 ears. Hw lng has he lived here?

(四)延续性动词的现在完成时可和包括“现在”在内的(到说话时仍未结束)表示一段时间的状语连用。如this rning,tda,this wee,these das

He has been t Beiing three ties this ear.

He has written tw letters this rning.(说话时间在上午)

He wrte tw letters this rning.(说话时间在下午或晚上)

(五)英语中还有一些动词的意义决定它们所表示的动作不能延续,只是一瞬间

就结束的动作,这类动词叫做“非延续性动词”,常见的有:ce,g,arrive,reach,see,hear,clse,pen,leave,begin,start,lse,bu,fall,in,die,get up,bece,brrw,lend,find,finish,receive等。这些动词可用于现在完成时,说明某个动作的结果还存在,但不能和表示一段时间的状语(hw lng,fr,since)连用。

He has ce bac.(√)

He has ce bac fr tw hurs.(×)

※ 但在否定句中,非延续性动词也可用表示一段时间的状语来修饰,如

I haven’t heard fr  father fr a lng tie.

We haven’t seen hi since .

(六)当终止性动词(非延续性动词)与表示一段时间的状语(hw lng,since,fr,all ne’s life)相矛盾时,改正病句的方法有如下几种:

(1)用副词ag把现在完成时的句子改为过去时.

He has ce bac fr tw wees.(F)

改为: He cae bac tw wees ag.(T)

I have lst  bie fr ten das. (F)

改为: I lst  bie ten das ag. (T)

(2)用“It is / has been+时间+since+过去时态”句型来改写。

He has ined the League fr 3 ears. (F)

It is 3 ears since he ined the League.(T)

I have bught the b fr 5 das. (F)

It is 5 das since I bught the b. (T)

He has died fr 20 ears. (F)

It is 20 ears since he died. (T)

(3)用“时间+has passed+since+过去时态”句型来改写。

He has left he fr 20 ears.

改为: Twent ears has passed since he left he.

He has lst his pen fr 2 das.

改为: Tw das has passed since he lst his pen.

(4)用系表关系来改写.

He has died fr 20 ears.

改为: He has been dead fr 20 ears.

The factr has pened since 1999.

改为: The factr has been pen since 1999.

Hw lng has he left?

改为: Hw lng has he been awa?

(5)用相应的延续性动词替代非延续性动词。

He has bught the b fr tw wees.

改为: He has had the b fr tw wees.

常见的相应转换形式如下:

brrw / lend→eep, bu→have, finish / end→be ver, arrive /ce / g / ve / reach /get t→be in /at / be here /be there, begin / start→be n , pen→be pen , clse→be clsed, die→be dead , leave→be awa(fr), g t schl→be in schl / be a student, get up→be up, fall asleep→be asleep , fall ill→be ill, get t nw→nw, lse→be lst, bece→be, return / ce bac / get bac→be bac, in→be in / be a…eber, in the ar→be in the ar /be a sldier, receive / get a letter→have a letter , catch / get a cld→have a cld, begin t stud→stud

他参军已有三年。

He has ined the ar fr three ears.(F)

改为:

He has been in the ar fr three ears / since three ears ag.

He has been a sldier fr three ears / since three ears ag.

He ined the ar three ears ag.

It is three ears since he ined the ar.

Three ears has passed since he ined the ar.

(1)He cae t ur village tw ears ag.=He ur village since tw ears ag.

(2)He left he three das ag. =He he fr 3 das.

(3)I bught the watch 2 wees ag. =I the watch since 2 wees ag.

(4)It is 5 das since I brrwed the b. =I the b fr 5 das.

(5)The fil has begun. = The fil fr half an hur.

(6)I gt t nw hi 10 ears ag. =I hi fr 10 ears.

(7)There is a factr. =There a factr fr 20 ears.

(8)Our schl pened in 1960. =Our schl since 1960.

篇3:七年级英语unit7课件

七年级英语unit7课件

七年级英语unit7课件

一、学情分析

1、初一年级学生好奇心强,求知欲望大,对身边生活的新鲜事物特别感兴趣。

从认识角度来看,他们的具体形象思维占据重要位置,具有较强的模仿能力,比起初二三学生来说,敢于表现自己,这种种特点都有利于本节英语教学的开展。

2、学生已经学习了颜色、数字1-9及名词单、复数的有关知识。

这对本节课的学习打下一定的基础。

表示服装的单词尽管对学生来说是陌生的,但由于它们特别贴近生活,学生也会有兴趣去记。

本单元关于询问价格和购物的话题来自日常生活,因此也不难理解,特别是通过猜物品价格、讨论如何购物、角色扮演等活动可以大大激发学生学习英语的兴趣。

二、教材分析

《How much are there pants?》选自义务教育课程标准实验教科书七年级第七单元。

新课程非常重视任务型的'课堂教学特点,重视学生的知识与技能,强调学生在活动中完成任务,以达到利用英语进行听、说、读、写的能力。

本单元的中心话题的购物,主要语言功能项目的谈论服装、询问价格和表示感谢,语法结构是how much引导的问句及其回答,名词单、复数的使用和指示代词this,that, these,those的用法。

语言技能和语言知识几乎都是围绕着中心话题来展开的。

它贴近学生日常生活,是学生乐谈的话题。

学生通过学习有关服装的一系列词汇,并使用这些词汇询问价格,可以了解美圆与人民币的知识,培养跨文化交际的意识。

同时,通过购物这一教学过程,学生可以学会如何理财,养成不乱花钱的习惯。

三、本课教学目标

本单元通过学习使用How much引导的问句以及回答,让学生学会谈论物品的颜色和价格、对服装的喜好和购物时使用的礼貌用语等

1语言技能目标

⑴能准确表达服装的颜色、大小及长短等

⑵能对物品的价格进行问答等

⑶能使用礼貌用语进行购物等

2 语言知识目标

⑴掌握有关服装、颜色和数字的词汇,

⑵能正确使用目标语言对物品的价格进行问答等。

3 情感态度目标

通过本单元的学习,能使学生了解中西方不同的购物表达方式,以及通过购物,学会使用礼貌用语,养成勤俭节约、合理支配金钱的好习惯。

四 、教学的重点难点

<1>教学重点:

1.掌握一些服装类、颜色形状大小的词汇以及有关数字的表达。

2. 熟练运用数字.正确表示价格

3.在购物的情景中,熟练并正确使用句型:How much is…? It’s… How much are …? They are….

<2>教学难点:

1.指示代词this, that, these, those的适当使用。

2.How much引导的问句以及回答,以及句中主谓数的一致

五、教学过程

Step 1: Greetings.

Step 2: Lead in.

T: Do you like shopping ?

S: Yes, I/ we do.

T: What do you want to buy ?

Show some pictures of different clothes to Ss.

T: What’s this ? Do you know?

It’s a T-shirt/sweater/bag/skirt/hat.

(Write the names of the clothes on the Bb.)

T: What are these?

They are socks/shorts/pants/shoes.

(Write these new words on the Bb.)

Step 3: Read the words and then do the exercises.

1.Match the words with the pictures in 1a.

(Ask Ss to read the words and match the words with the pictures. Then check the answer.)

2.Listen and circle the things in the picture Ss hear in 1b.

(Ss should circle the green shorts, the white sweater and the brown hat.)

Step 4resentation

Show a jacket

T: How much is the jacket?

Ss: (Help students to answer)It’s …dollar(s)/yuan.

Show a hat

Ask students to practice like above.

Show a pair of shoes

T: How much are these shoes?

Ss: (Help students to answer)They are…dollar(s)/yuan.

Show a pair of socks

Ask students to practice like above.

Step 5:Practice

Show some things and ask students to practice in groups like above.

Step 6: Pairwork.

Let Ss make their conversations to practice the pattern in pairs.

Then ask several pairs of Ss to perform their conversations.

Homework

Write a new conversation in your exercise books.

篇4:高二英语unit7课件

高二英语unit7课件

一、教案背景

1,面向学生: 高二

2,学科:高二英语选修七Unit 1 Living well 3,

课时:period 2 4,

学生课前准备:

①小组内相互预习新单词。

②各小组派代表讲述每一段的大意。

③布置预习任务,要求学生以学习小组为单位在课前通过查阅书籍和英特网等收集残疾人及其生活、学习和工作等的故事。

二、教学目标

1. 知识目标

a. 掌握以下重点词汇和短语

ambition, disability, fellow, independent, beneficial, encouragement, in other words, all in all, out of breath, make fun of.

b. 理解和运用以下重点句型 1. I have to adapt to my disability.

c. Just accept them for whom they are and give them encouragement to live as rich and full a life as you do.

2. 能力目标

a. 通过对段落结构的分析,使学生掌握scanning的阅读技巧。要提高他们的阅读速度和快速寻找信息的能力,培养他们分析和概括能力。

b. 让学生理解残疾人及其生活情况,使学生明白身体有残疾并不意味着生活不如意,但 他们在日常生活和工作中比健全人面临着更大的挑战。

3.情感目标

a. 结合个人经历,充分体验残疾人的感受,提高学生理解、尊重、关心和帮助残疾人意识。加强合作意识、陶冶情操,培养正确的审美观和价值观。

b. 在师生互动的活动中,加强教师的亲和力,增进彼此的了解与沟通,充分发挥情感教学的优势。

三、教材分析

Living well高中英语选修7 第一单元的内容。本单元以残疾及残疾人生活为中心,介绍了一些残疾人凭借顽强的毅力和社会的关爱克服生活中的种种困难,以积极的态度面对人生的挑战。本课时是第一课时,包括Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading和Comprehending四部分。通过本节课的学习,提高学生理解、尊重、关心、帮助残疾人意识,使残疾人与健全人一样共享美好生活。它在整个单元教学中占有十分重要的地位。这是对新课程目标中情感态度与价值观培养目标的全方位体现。

四、教学过程

Step1.Leading in(导入)

从提问入手引出残疾人的话题,通过观看影片和猜测游戏让学生了解这些残疾人的顽强意志及其取得的辉煌成就。

1)Ask students a questions

Do you know her name? What’s her disability? What’s she famous for? Play a video for students to watch.

视频:(播放《千手观音》片断)

2)A guessing game

Who are they? What are their disabilities? What’s their achievements?

Show the pictures of Edison, Stephen Hawking, Beethoven, Hellen Keller and Zhang Haidi.

Step2. Warming up

让学生将书本上的四幅图对应的人物与其取得的成就进行配对。让他们了解残疾的种类,简短地讨论各种残疾给人们的生活带来的种种不便。尽管如此,仍然有许多残疾人在不同领域取得了非凡成就,为本单元的.Reading部分精彩故事做好了铺垫。

Gao Qiang 1. represented her country in an athletics competition and won a gold medal in the 50-meetre race.

Barry 2. owns a personal website on the Internet.

Sally 3. played a major part in the school play; takes singing and dancing lessons after school.

Rada 4. passed the university entrance exam; will train to be a teacher.

Step3. Pre-reading

通过介绍“Family village”,让学生说出这一网站的目的,重点在于该网站不仅对残疾人大有帮助,而且对健全人也同样有所裨益。以激发学生的阅读兴趣。

1.To give ordinary young people with a disability the chance to tell their personal stories.

2. Other disabled people also find the website beneficial.

3. The website is also a way for non-disabled people to understand more about how challenging life can be for people with disabilities.

Step4 . Reading

课文是一篇以第一人称表述Marty身残志坚,以积极的态度快乐生活的故事。课文以网页的形式展示,能够吸引学生的注意力,引起学生的极大兴趣。

让学生通过略读填写下面信息表,以帮助学生了解Marty的疾病给生活带来的困难和他如何克服这些困难并取得成就的;并掌握scanning的阅读技巧,提高他们的阅读速度和快速寻找信息的能力。

五、教学反思

本节课通过形象的视频展现给学生逼真的画面,让学生更加的懂得残疾人和我们一样,我们应该尊重他们,而且要学习他们自强不息,坚忍不拔的精神。通过快速阅读和细读的训练,学生的阅读水平有了进一步的提高,另外还需要加强学生对课文的概括能力。

篇5:八年级下册英语课件unit7

新目标英语八年级(下)Unit7 Would you mind turning down the music教学设计

一、教学内容及分析

本单元是八年级英语下册的第七单元(Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music?),主题是如何更礼貌的提建议,主要功能项目是“Make requests”和“Apologize”,本单元的语法要点是“Would you mind …?”和“Could you please…”等句型的运用,知识重难点为:“would you mind +动名词”和“Could you please +动词原形”等句型的正确运用,以及能够正确运用其否定形式。整个单元教材内容如下:

Section A是语言的基本输入和呈现部分,是本单元的语言基本内容。1a、1b、1c分别是看、听、说的任务环节,均围绕1a的卡通画而展开。可先创设情景引入,呈现Would you mind +动名词向别人提出请求的语言功能项目。再呈现Would you mind not+动名词,让学生充分利用1a的卡通画内容来练习。2a、2b是任务型听力,学生独立完成。2a是排序,2b是配对。2a是通过听力,展示Would you mind …?和Would you mind not…?在交际中的运用,2b是呈现如何向别人道歉。2c要求以2a、2b的听力材料来进行交际练习,体会向别人提出请求和向别人道歉的语言功能项目。在3a的教学中,要求学生看图,补全图片中的“请求”,3b的结对对话,要求学生用Would you, Could you, have to编对话,至于第4部分的groupwork,先可让学生制定“工作任务”,再进行对话。

Section B是综合的语言运用和知识的扩展部分。1a、2a、2b都围绕的卡通画展开,2c是2a、2b听力材料的操练对话,3a和3b是阅读和写作的训练,通过完成3a、3b的任务,加深学生对“提出请求,表达歉意”的理解和运用。Self check让学生通过活动对自己遣词造句能力及语言综合能力进行了自我评价,应由学生独立完成,但第2部分教师可组织学生看图讨论,然后再完成第2部分的任务。课后所选的阅读材料依然紧扣本单元的语言目标,学习掌握基本的阅读策略,即通过寻找主题句来快速获取文章大意,以获取更多信息的能力,从而帮助学生了解不同国家及文化背景下的礼仪,更好地遵守社会公德。

我将灵活运用这些活动内容,完成听,说,读,写的训练任务,并将其中的一些活动进行变化或整合,以提高课堂效益。因此在教学中采用创设情景、交际表达的思路,以活动为目的和方式促进语言的输出和运用。充分利用教材中的卡通画,来对话交流,让学生在运用中体验本单元的语言功能项目。第一课时主要学习如何更礼貌的提建议,以及如何做出合适的回答以听说训练为主。第二课时主要是通过听说读写训练,进一步学习“如何提出要求和表示歉意的句型”,我将SectionB1a-2c和SectionA3a-4整合在一起作为本节课的教学内容,主要考虑先把听说部分即SectionB1a-2c放在前半部分,易于调动学生学习积极性,然后再通过读写训练即SectionA3a-4,练习“向别人提出请求”和“向别人表达歉意”这一语言功能项目,提高学生综合运用语言的能力。第三课时的目标是让学生进一步通过读写训练,培养学生综合运用话题语言的能力,加深学生对“提出请求,表达歉意”的理解和运用。第四课时学习一篇阅读课文。第五课时,是一节复习课,通过大量练习来复习、归纳、拓展本单元语言知识,从而进一步提高学生的听说读写能力,完成本单元的目标任务。

二、学习者特征分析

本单元话题来自学生的生活经历,在八年级上册Unit 11学生已经学习了许多动词短语,为表达提供了语言基础。此外,学生已掌握了用祈使句和Can you…?/could you 及Could you please提出请求, 为本单元的学习打下了一定的基础。学生具有了学习本单元知识的认知前提,能自然的与本单元的话题衔接。(但是在语法上也就容易形成混淆。)同时,本单元是关于礼貌性的话题,内容贴近生活,学生比较容易进入角色。

初二下学期的学生们对英语学习还有着较浓厚的兴趣,并且经过新课程理念的熏陶及实践,已有了初步的自主、合作、探究、实践的能力。因此在考虑本单元教学设计时,我把“以学生为中心”及 “快乐学习”的`理念融入英语教学中,把本单元内容以多媒体课件展示,并配以丰富的图片及色彩,为学生的语言学习营造良好的氛围,从而增强学生的兴趣和留意力,使学生在愉悦的课堂活动中主动学习,快乐成长。

三、单元整体目标分析

1、知识与能力:

(1)语言知识

① Be able to pronounce and master the new words and phrases.

Words: mind, yard, dish, polite, perhaps, door, line, return, voice, term, Asian, Europe, impolite, allow, public, cough, break, smoke, drop, litter, cigarette, criticize, behave,etc.

Phrases: turn down, not at all, right away, wait in line, cut in line, keep down, at first, put out, pick up.

② Master the target language:

Would you mind moving your bike? Sorry, I will do it right away.

Would you mind not playing baseball here? Sorry, we’ll go and play in the park.

Could you please wash the dishes? Ok, I will do them in a minute.

③ Learn to make requests and apologies, using the target language.

④ Learn the modal verb that can express request.

(2)语言能力

(1)能正确运用Would you mind …?和Could you please …? 等句型来向别人提出请求或对于所犯的错误向别人道歉的能力。

(2)能正确运用will+动词原形来表达个人目的或意图的能力。

2、情感态度与价值观:

(1)使学生在学习中学会正确向别人提出请求或向别人道歉的方法,获得交际成功的快乐。(2)使学生体验交际中的委婉语气的使用,从而培养自己成为一个有礼貌、有道德的中学生。

四、重点、难点

1.重点:本单元的语言目的是“提出请求和道歉”,因此Would you mind …?和Could you please …? 以及Sorry, I’ll … 等句型的理解和运用,是本单元的重点。

2.难点:学生在使用Would you mind …?和Could you please …?时,应该提醒学生,would you mind +动名词,而Could you please +动词原形。此外,如用否定词not,not所放的位置,学生容易犯错,Would you mind not…? Could you please not …? 因此,这些内容的掌握和运用是学生学习的难点。

五、教法选择与学法指导 本单元主要运用“任务型教学法”,并辅助于情景交际教学法。

《英语课程标准》把“培养学生学习英语的爱好,树立自信心,培养良好学习习惯和形成有效策略,发展自主学习和合作精神”放在了首位。依据课改的精神,从以下几个方面对学生进行学法指导。

首先,是自主学习法。在本单元中主要体现在学生看图片讨论、做听力、通过对话操练句型等环节中。

其次,是合作学习法,主要体现在自编对话,表演对话等环节中。

再次,是情景体验法。情景教学是本堂课自始至终的主线,如何请求别人做某事,就是让学生在相应的情景中体验出来的。

六、课时及教学内容安排

篇6:新目标七年级英语unit7课件

新目标七年级英语unit7课件

【教材分析】

本模块以出行旅游为话题。对话是通过读地图来呈现指路及表明具体位置的.语言表达方式。通过本单元的听说活动,给学生提供充足的体验和运用语言的机会。

【学情分析】

学生具有一定的英语基础,学习热情高,表现欲强,能积极参与到课堂中。而且相互之间能够很好地利用小组进行合作交流。

【教学目标】

Knowledge objective:

To master some words and expressions about places, positions and giving directions.   Ability objective:

1. To ask the way and give directions.

2. To understand a conversation of giving directions. Moral objective:

1. To be polite to others. 2. To be ready to help others.

3. To know more about Beijing and love Beijing.

【教学重点】

1.To learn some words and expressions about places:

Bank, museum, along, across, cross, opposite, tourist, excuse, excuse me, street ,turn, third, guidebook, bookshop, right, why not ?? could, underground

2. To learn and review some words about positions: near,

opposite, along, on the left/right, across.

3. To learn some expressions about asking ways and giving directions:

【教学难点】

1. To get information from the conversation. 2. To ask the way and give directions.

【教学方法】

PWP method, task-based method and interactive approach.

【教学手段】

A tape recorder, multimedia ,PPT courseware, the teaching CD and some pictures.

【教学过程】 Teaching Procedures:

Step 1 Revision【复习】

1、listen to an English song.

Aim : to activate the classroom atmosphere.

2、Do a duty :

Aim :To give one student a chance to train his spoken Englishin every class.

3、Talking and acting:

Aim :to check if the students can practice the topic of the last

module and to develop the students’speaking and language expressing abilities. Step 2 Leading in

【导入】

1、Play a guessing game: The teachers shows the pictures ofnew words and let the students  say as quickly as possible.

Ai : to check if the students preview the new lesson before the class and to be familiar with them.

2、Look, think and say: the teacher shows some pictures aboutgiving directions and some road signs and asks the students to think and say the phrases.

Aim :to consolidate the phrases about giving directions.

3、Find and say. The teacher shows pictures of direction prepositions, and the students find the right words and make some sentences with the direction prepositons.

Aim : to understand and master the usage of the directionprepositions.

【总结】

1. Do some exercises about the direction prepositions。 2. Do some exercises about the patterns of asking for and giving directions.

篇7:七年级上册英语unit7课件

七年级上册英语unit7课件

1. Knowing: tiring, educational, peaceful, fascinating, thrilling, take it easy, trek, jungle, fall,

Florida, Amazon, Niagara

2. Understanding: Be able to understand the meaning of the listening material.

3. Habit-forming: 1)---Where would you like to go on vacation?

---I'd like to go somewhere relaxing.

2) I like places where the people are really friendly.

4. Communicating: Talk about th e places they would like to visit and the reasons.

【Important points】

1. Habit-forming:

1)--Where would you like to go on vacation? --I'd like to go somewhere relaxing.

2) I like places where the people are really friendly.

2. Communicating: Talk about th e places they would like to visit and the reasons.

【Learning process】

一.自主学习。

Task 1 Talk about the plans of vacation. 1. Read the adjectives and understand them.

2. Look at the two pictures careful, and write adjectives to describe the vacations .

3. 听录音完成1b。 4. Pair work::

A: Where would you like to go on vacation?

B: I'd like to trek through the jungle, because I like exciting vacations. What about you?

A: I 'd like to ... ...

Task 2 Talk about the places

1.读2a 部分句子,听录音排序。2.Listen again, choose the right answers.

3.找出短语:对...感兴趣_______________ 有一天_________/___________支付___________

4.理解下面的句子:

1)Wouldn't it be great if we could go on a vacation together? ._________________________

2) I hope to visit Hawaii one day ._______________________________________________

3) Would you be interested in going there?_________________________________________

4) I like places where the weather is always warm.__________________________________

5) I love places where the people are really friendly._________________________________

6) There's not much to do there. _______________________________________________

7) It has exciting things to do. _________________________________________________

5.两人一组练习听力对话。

6.Role play: 利用2a&2b 中的信息问答。

二.合作共建:1. I like places where the weather is always warm.

2. I love places where the people are really friendly.

这两句话中,引导的定语从句的是关系副词__________。也就是说引导地点用_________。思

考:如果引导时间可能是那个词呢?__________

翻译:我知道火车到达这里的时间。__________________________________________________

三.诊断评价:

I. 用所给词的正确形式填空:

1. I hope _____________(see) Niagara some day. 2. He likes _____________( visit) Hawaii.

3. He would like _____________(visit) Hawaii. 4. He would love _____________(visit) Hawaii.

5. There is too much____________(do) today. 6.It has exciting things ___________(do) there.

5.Are you interested in ______________( go ) on a vacation?

6. What about _____________(trek ) through the jungle?

II. 翻译句子:

1.你想要去哪里度假?_______________________________________________________________

2.我想到丛林跋涉,因为我喜欢刺激的旅行。_____________________________________________

3.我想要去放松的某个地方。___________________________________________________________

4.我喜欢天气总是很温暖的地方。____________________________________________________

5.在Mexico 没有很多事情可做。______________________________________________________

1.Knowing: touristy, spotlight, consider, lively, sight, including, church, wine, translate, light,

wonderful.

2. Understanding: Be able to understand the meaning of the newspaper.

3. Habit-forming: ---Where would you like to go on vacation? ---I'd like to visit Kunming.

4. Communicating: Talk about th e places they would like to visit and the reasons.

【Important points】

1. Habit-forming: --Where would you like to go on vacation? ---I'd like to visit Kunming.

2. Communicating: Talk about th e places they would like to visit and the reasons.

【Learning process】

一.自主学习

Task 1 Learn 3a

1. Read tthis newspaper article about Paris.Circle the things you like about visiting Paris. Underline

the things you don't like.

2. Write these phrases: 下个星期_____________________ ……的首都_____________________

最热闹的城市之一__________________________________在欧洲_______________________

举例___________________________________最著名的教堂____________________________

乘地铁___________________一般来说____________________说英语____________________.

3. Understand the following sentences。

⑴For your next vacation, why not consider visiting Paris?

①Why not…=__________________?是提建议的一种方式,另外提建议的句子还有:

Let's go shopping! ______________________. Shall we go to France? _________________

What / How about visiting Hongkong! _________________________________.

②consider后面跟名词或动名词。如:请考虑我的建议。______________________.

我正在考虑换一份工作。_____________________________________________________.

⑵Paris is the capital of France, and one of the liveliest cities in Europe. 翻译下面的句子:

北京是中国的首都。_________________________请用大写字母书写。__________________.

⑶It doesn't have any beaches or mountains…

or,连词,或者,用于否定句或疑问句中,肯定句用and.

你喜欢牛奶还是茶啊?____________________ 我有三个苹果和两个梨。________________.

(⑷Travelling around Paris by taxi can cost a lot of money.

动名词做主语,谓语用____________.吃的太多对身体有害。___________________________.

Task 2 交际练习1.仿照3b部分对话,两人一组编造自己的对话。2.交际对话展示。

Task 3 学习4 Think of a city you know. Make a list of things you like and things you don't like

about the city. then talk to your partner about it.

二.合作共建。1.区别spend , take, cost, pay 四个单词的区别。

2.France is quite an expensive place相似的单词为rather, 两者的区别为__________.

三.诊断评价。

( )1. Mount Emei is oe of_______in China. A.the most beautiful mountains

B.most beautiful mountains C.the most beautiful mountain D.most beautiful mountain

( )2.There are_____stars in the sky and you can see them at night.

A.thousand of B.two thousands C.thousands of D.two thousands

( )3.The dictionary________me $5. A.paid B.cost C.spend D.took

( )4.You look tired, why not____a short rest? A.have B.having C.to have D.will have]

用所给的单词的正确形式填空。

1. Every year many___________(tourist)go there for their vacation.

2. There are many things__________(do)in Singapore. 3. Hong kong is a beautiful palce for____(shop).

4. Hawaii has beautiful___________(beach). 5. I decide_____________(visit)Beijing next month.

翻译下列句子

1.下个星期你要去哪里?_______________________________________________

2.我希望去游览夏威夷。_________________________________________________

3.在新加坡坐地铁观光是最容易的。_______________________________________

1. Knowing: brainstorm, agency, package, depend, advertisement, whale, actually. 2.Understanding:The meaning of the listening contents. 3. Practicing: answer the phone, take messages, call sb.back, some information on somewhere warm/cold, go on vacation, go on a nature tour, a great whale watch, depend on, find out. 4.Communicating: be able to practice the listening contents fluently in pairs.

【Important leaning points】

1.Understanding:The meaning of the listening contents. 2. Practicing: answer the phone,take messages,callsb.back,some information on,somewhere warm/cold,go on vacation,go on a nature tour,a great whale watch,depend on,find out. 3. Communicating: be able to practice the listening contents fluently in pairs.

【Learning process】

一.自主学习(教师寄语:从自主中培养能力,在学习中获得乐趣)

Task1: Learn 1&2c 1. Answer some questions,such as,

①Where would you like to go for your vacation?Why?_______________________

②What are important to you when you go on vacation?_______________________

③Can you introduce some places of interest in the world?_____________________

2. Make a conversation according to the questions above,then practice in pairs,such as,

A: Where would you like to go? B:I'd like to go somewhere warm.

A: What else can you tell me? B:I don't want_________________________.

A:______________________ B:___________________________________.

Task2: Learn 2a---2b

1. Jeff has a summer job at a travel agency.Lsten to the conversations and number the pictures.

杰弗在一家旅行社有一份夏天的'工作,听对话并给图片标上序号。

2. Listen to the conversations again and complete the chart.

3. Role play Jeff's conversations and pay attention to the sentences using on the phone.

answer the phone_______________take messages______________call sb.back_______________

Jeff Marino speaking______________________Is that…speaking?_______________________

二.合作共建。根据下列句子,小组讨论划线部分的含义。

1. Could you please answer the phone?_____________________________________.

2. Just take messages and I'll call people back.________________________________.

3. I'd like some information on vacation packages,please._____________________________

4. I don't know. Somewhere warm._________________________________________________.

5. I hope to go on a nature tour..______________________________.

6. We have a great whale watch tour.You might like that.______________________________

7. It depends on where it is.______________________________.

8. I'd like to go somewhere that's fun for kids.______________________________________.

三.系统总结。

1.试总结常见的电话用语:_________________________________________________________

2.试回忆表达建议的句型:_________________________________________________________

3.总结would like的用法以及相似的结构______________________________________________.

四.诊断评价。(一)用括号中所给词的适当形式填空

1. Hawaii is a______________ (tourist) place. 2. I hope____________(make) more friends in China.

( )3. I'd like to visit Sydney _________ my next vacation. A.for B.on C.at D.in

( )4. What _________ can you tell me?A.other B.else C.the other D.others

( )5.—Would you like to go out for a walk with us? —_____, but I must finish my homework first.

A.Of course not B.That's all right C.I'd love to D.Yes,I do

(二)运用本课知识点翻译下列句子

6.我们想要待在一个有大游泳池的地方。___________ ___________to stay a place with a big pool.

7.下个假期你要去哪儿?___________ would you like to go ___________ your next ___________?

8.今年夏天你想去哪里度假?_____ _____ _________would you like to_______ _______this summer?

9.我希望游览夏威夷。I hope ___________ ___________ Hawaii one day.

篇8:七年级下册英语unit7课件

主题:It’s raining !

课时:共4课时.

授课对象:七年级学生

设计者:王建华/巩义市直第二初级中学

目标确定的依据

1.课程标准相关要求

课程标准三级目标要求七年级学生能听懂较慢语速、熟悉话题的简单对话;识别主题,获取主要信息;能引出话题并进行交谈,并能在口语活动中使用正确的语音语调。

2.教材分析

本单元要求学生能运用现在进行时来谈论人们正在进行的活动,能使用语言谈论天气,能用更丰富的语言问候。Section A集中呈现了一是运用How’s the weather?及描述天气的形容词来谈论不同城市的天气状况;二是继续是用现在进行时态来描述人们即兴的活动。难点是现在进行时中助动词Be和动词+ing的正确使用。Section B 是Section A的拓展延伸,话题上,拓展了谈论天气的表达法;在技能方面,进一步深化听说技能,加强读写训练。难点是现在进行时的另一种用法,即表示一段时间内正在进行的动作或状态。

3.学情分析

学生在小学阶段初步学习过现在进行时的用法,这些为七年级顺利学习

现在进行时奠定了知识基础。本单元内容是第二次出现的时态,在运用时,学生可能会与一般现在时混淆或在现在分词构成规则的使用上出现错误;另外学习以How 引导的.询问天气的特殊疑问句及回答,打招呼用语特殊疑问句及其回答。

I. Self Check 1

1. Tell Ss we've learned some words about feelings, weather and activities. Now discuss with your partners. Add more words in the box.

2. Ss work in pairs and add more words in the box.

3. Let some Ss read their words. Let other Ss add more words.

II. Self Check 2

1.Read the sentences below on the left and find the responses on the right.

2.思路指导:

首先,应通读所有选项,掌握对话的大意。可知本对话是一个打电话的情景,由打电话的常识可知左栏第一句话为首句,句意为“你好,我是詹妮”可知答语应是右栏中的第二句话。 由左栏第二句末的“我可以给她带个话吗?”一句可以确定其答语为右栏中的第三句话,“好的。你可以让她打电话876-54321吗?”。

当A方回答“没问题”后,B方应当表示感谢。

3. Ss read the sentences below and find the responses.

4. Check the answers with the class. Then let the Ss practice the conversation with a partner.

III. Self Check 3

1. Put these sentences in order to make a conversation. Then write your own conversation.

2. 思路指导:

本题要求将一对话排列正确的说话顺序。

首先,通读所有的句子,理解对话的大意。

其次,在通读对话的基础上确定对话的首句应是打招呼的“Hi, Jill”一句。

接下来,就可以确定“Not too bad.”是第二句。

比较询问天气的问句和询问在下雨天里在做什么事情,可知应先问天气情况。

最后,通读一遍对话,看是否通顺。

3. 学生们按指导方法,将对话的顺序排好。然后和伙伴练习这个对话。

4. 与伙伴共同编造一个与之相仿的对话。并向本小组的其他同学表演一下。 Homework

找一张你度假时照的照片,写一篇小短文向你的同学们介绍一下当时你度假的情况。包括以

下内容如下:

在何地度假

天气情况

你们正在进行的活动

你对假期的感受

教学反思 :

优点:

通过上节课的复习自然过渡到这节课的教学内容,衔接恰当。

组织内容丰富详实,紧紧结合教学内容,课件制作简单明了,形式内容能紧紧吸引学生。 情景创设真实有趣,为课堂教学增加了趣味性和实用性,能够充分的调动学生的学习兴趣和学习积极性。

作业分层次设计,难易结合,但有区别,关注每位学生的发展。

缺点:

课堂节奏较快,没有考虑到学生之间接受能力差异。

对听力部分的处理节奏比较快。

对学生的情感教育比较欠缺。

课堂氛围比较严肃紧张,影响了教学效果。

篇9:初二英语unit7备课教案

一、教材分析:

1、教材内容:

8B第六单元( A charity walk )中的Main task这一部分围绕着组织一次慈善竞走和制作网页介绍这次活动而展开话题进行教学活动的,它是这一单元的主要内容,主要包括读、写两个部分的训练。

2、教学目标:

(知识目标、能力目标、德育目标)

知识目标:了解组织慈善竞走活动的流程和活动目的。

能力目标:使学生了解并学会设计组织一次活动的流程,提高学生信息输出和写的能力。

情感目标:通过观看课件激发学生的学习兴趣,并且通过组织这次慈善活动,让学生体会出人应该相互帮助的道理。

3、教学重点与难点:

重点:A flow chart的设计及语言说明。

难点:信息获取及输出能力的培养。

二、教学方法及教学手段:

通过五步教学法,以任务为驱动,由浅入深,由易到难,,循序渐进地深化教学内容。展开以教师为主导,以学生为主体的师生双边活动及学生的合作学习活动。

课堂上以现代化电教手段--多媒体辅助教学,贯穿整个教学过程。增加了直观性和趣味性,加大了课堂密度,提高了教学效果。

三、教学过程及活动设计目的:

I Warming-up

(1) Greetings

(2) A Tongue Twister to start the lesson.

设计意图:让学生有一个轻松、活泼的氛围,拉近了教师与学生的距离,并为上新课做好准备。

II Revision

(1)在屏幕上显示慈善机构的图标,并询问学生这些机构是从事哪些慈善活动的。

Questions:

(a) Who does ORBIS help? ( Blind people)

(b) What does UNICEF do? ( To help the poor children)

(c) What does World Wide Fund for Nature do? ( To help and protect wide animals )

设计意图:整册书后三个单元都围绕着慈善活动展开话题的,学生复习这些慈善机构和其工作性质会让学生更能体会学习的意义,另外利用多媒体辅助教学,增加了直观性和趣味性,提高了教学效果,学生能积极参与,注意力能够集中。

(2)告之学生帮助他人是我国一贯的传统美德,哪些人最需要我们的帮助呢?我们能帮助什么呢?给出学生一些图片,并和他们共同谈论这些图片。

T: How can we help blind people?

Ss: We can help them cross the road.

T: What do you think of that deed?

Ss: It’ meaning.

T: Yes, it’s meaningful to help blind people cross the road.

设计意图:利用多媒体辅助教学,增加了教学的直观性和趣味性,学生能积极参与,注意力能够集中。在进行思想道德教育的同时,又让学生复习了本单元重要的语法项目:it作为形式主语,真正的主语动词不定式摆在句尾。

III Lead-in

告诉学生我们学校刚组织的一次慈善活动,通过问题的形式帮助他们回忆活动的内容,目的及进行方式。

Last week , we donated some money for a student in Class 7, Grade 8.

What’s the matter with him?

How did we collect the money?

How did we organize the activity?

设计意图:通过问答法,调动学生的积极性,学生的学习目的明确,并为文中慈善活动的引出作了良好的.铺垫。

IV Presentation

(1) Get the students to read the flow chart of a charity walk organized by the Class 1, Grade 8 students and ask them to get as much information as possible.

(2) Three or five minutes later, ask them to fill in the missing words on P106, and choose a student as winner who can write most of the missing words using the time. A certificate will be rewarded as a prize.

(3) Check the answers in class and read in pairs. ( If necessary , the teacher asks and the students answer questions based on the passage.)

(4) Show them the writing style in this part.

设计意图:让学生在合作、竞争的氛围中去习得语言会取得较为理想的效果。通过此部分的学习,学生对活动的流程,文章的写作格式会有比较清晰的了解。而且问题的设置让学生能够更好的理解文中的内容。

V. Groupwork

Divide the class into several groups, and then ask them to design a charity activity . ( the name , purpose , details , application , collection must be included ) The group whose design is better and more practical will be winner.

设计意图:让学生学以致用,在使用的过程更能深刻理解所学习的知识,而且让学生在内心深处能够感受到哪些是他们最需要帮助的人。

VI Homework

(1)Write the charity activity out what they have just designed.

(2)Revise what we learned.

(3)Preview Checkout on P107.3

设计意图:让学生将所学的知识进行文字输出,加强写的训练。及时巩固

提前预习,为下一节新课做好准备。

篇10:初二英语unit7备课教案

一、说教材

1.教材分析:

本单元的标题为What’s the matter?主要学习如何表述身体的种.种不适以及给出恰当的建议。本节课的上课内容是section B 1a-2c主要是对前面学习过的内容进行复习和扩展,主要复习的句型是What’s the matter? What should he / she / it do?同时,教材通过练习让学生学习新单词,并能用所学的新单词去说,从而达到学以致用的效果。

2.教学目标

语言知识目标:学习并掌握句型:What’s the matter?

学习情态动词should/ shouldn’t的用法

能够对健康问题提出相应的建议,如:You should ……

语言技能目标:能听懂谈论健康问题的对话材料:What’s the matter?

能对别人的健康问题提出建议:

(a)You should drink some water.

(b)You shouldn’t eat anything.

情感态度目标:通过谈论健康问题,培养学生关心他人身体健康的爱心

二、教法与学法

根据本节课教材特点以及八年级学生年龄的特点,采取任务型教学法,而学生也相应地采取自主、合作、探究的学习方式。在课堂中利用多媒体课件来展开课堂Pair work的口语交际活动,让学生参与其中。在教学中,尽量让学生能主动的参与到问题的讨论中,充分调动学生学习的积极性和主动性,使学生在参与过程中学到知识。

三、学情分析

学生已经积累了一定的词汇,并熟练掌握了一些句型。他们现在最感兴趣的是能用所学的英语来表述一些和现实生活息息相关的话题,并给出合理的解决办法。本单元通过表述身体的各种不适和谈论个人健康问题,使学生学会关心他人身体健康,并能提出一些建议。

四、教学重难点

1.教学重点

掌握身体各部位的表达法和健康问题的表达法;掌握情态动词should/shouldn’t的用法

重点词汇:tired, hungry, thirsty, be stressed out

重点句型:What’s the matter?

You should/ shouldn’t….

2.教学难点

情态动词should/ shouldn’t的用法

短语:go to bed early, be stressed out, listen to music

五、课堂教学设计

1.导入:

通过刘翔引入句型:What’s the matter with him?通过最近发生的事情引起学生的兴趣。

2.新课教学

(a)通过提问和回答引出新单词并学习新单词

(b)通过对句型的学习,让学生能够make a conversation

(c)在理解新单词的基础上,让学生完成one a和one b的练习

(d)听力练习。在前面的单词和短语学习之后,学生有了一个信息输出的能力,通过听力练习,培养学生听的能力,同时也培养他们说的能力。

(e)Pairwork.同桌间的对话练习,这也是对所学内容的输出。

(f)调查。让学生用两个问题去对同学进行调查,主要目的是对第一单元所学的句型以及这个单元的学习重点进行复习和回顾。

(g)单词练习巩固。这个环节是对本节课所学单词进行巩固,因为时间不够,因此让学生在课后完成。

六、板书设计

What’s the matter with it/ him/ her? tired

It/ he /she is …… hungry

What should it / he / she do? thirsty

It/ he/she should…… be stressed out

篇11:新目标英语八年级上册unit7课件

Teaching and learning steps

Step 1 Learn to read the words on p127

1. Look at the new words and try to read them in pairs.

2. Let one student to read them out .

3. Correct the pronunciation.

Step 2 : Learn to rem ember words on  p 103

一. Remember the words by looking at pictures.

1. robot

2. tree

3. rocket

4. astronaut

5. space station

6.moon

7. pet

8. parrot

9. the Word Cup

10. scientist

11.factory

12.earthquake

13.snake

14.toothbrush

二. Remember the words by matching itself with its meaning.

1. probably:maybe

2. unpleasant: not happy

3. housework: chores

三. Remember the words by th eir similar pronunciations and forms.

1. myself  yourself  herself  himself

2. few  fewer

3. look  book  took

4. which  such

5. man  human

6.bought  thought

7. sound  found

8. see   seem

四. Remember the words

1. possible (可能的)  impossible(不可能的)

2. bored(无聊的.,修饰人)  boring(无聊的,修饰物)

3.interview (动词,采访)  interviewer(名词,采访者)

五.Remember the words by their Chinese.

Step 3 Consolidation of words

听写单词,老师提学 生默。不会的,再 记忆,默写。

篇12:初二英语课件

初二英语课件模板

一、教学目标:

1.语言知识目标:

1) 能掌握以下单词:anyone, anywhere, wonderful, quite a few, most, something, nothing, everyone, of course, myself, yourself

能掌握以下句型:

① —Where did you go on vacation? —I went to the mountains.

② —Where did Tina to on vacation? —She went to the beach.

③ —Did you go with anyone? —Yes, I did./No, I didn’t.

2) 能了解以下语法:

—复合不定代词someone, anyone, something, anything等 的用法。

—yourself, myself等反身代词的用法。

3) 一般过去时态的特殊疑问句,一般疑问句及其肯定、否定回答。

2.情感态度价值观目标:

学会用一般过去时进行信息交流,培养学生的环保意识,热爱大自然。

二、教学重难点

1. 教学重点:

1) 用所学的功能语言交流假期去了什么旅行。

2) 掌握本课时出现的新词汇。

2. 教学难点:

1) 复合不定代词someone, anyone, something, anything等 的'用法。

2) yourself, myself等反身代词的用法。

三、教学过程

Ⅰ. Lead-in

1. 看动画片来进入本课时的主题谈论上周末做了些什么事情,谈论过去发生的事情。

Ⅱ. Presentation

1. Show some pictures on the big screen. Let Ss read the expressions.

2. Focus attention on the picture. Ask: What can you see? Say: Each picture shows

something a person did in the past. Name each activity and ask students to repeat:

Stayed at home, Went to mountains, went to New York City 6. Went to the beach,

visited my uncle, visited museums, went to summer camp

3. Now, please match each phrase with one of the pictures next to the name of the

activity,point to the sample answer.

4. Check the answers. Answers: 1. f 2. b 3. g 4. e 5. c 6. a 7. d

III. Listening

1. Point to the picture on the screen.

Say: Look at the picture A. Where did Tina go on vacation? She went to mountains.

Ask: What did the person do in each picture?

2. Play the recording the first time.

3. Play the recording a second time.

Say: There are three conversations. The people talk about what did on vacation. Listen to the recording and write numbers of the names in the right boxes of the picture.

4. Check the answers.

IV.Pair work

1. Point out the sample conversation. Ask two Ss to read the conversation to the class.

2. Now work with a partner. Make your own conversation about the people in the picture.

3. Ss work in pairs. As they talk, move around the classroom and give any help they need.

4. Let some pairs act out their conversations.

V. Listening

1. Tell Ss they will hear a conversation about three students’ conversations. Listen for the first time and fill in the chart. Then listen again and check Yes, or No.

2. Let Ss read the phrases in the chart of 2b.

3. Play the recording the first time. Ss listen and fill in the chart.

4. Play the recording a second time for the Ss to check “Yes, I did.” or “No, I didn’t. ”

5. Check the answers with the Ss.

VI. Pair work

1. Let two Ss read the conversation between Grace, Kevin and Julie.

2. Let Ss work in pairs and try to role-play the conversation.

3. Ask some pairs to act out their conversations.

VII. Role-play

1. First let Ss read the conversation and match the people and places they went.

2. Let Ss act out the conversations in pairs.

3. Some explanations in 2d.

Homework:

用英语询问你的一位好朋友,她(他)假期去了哪里?看到了什么?并将此对话写在作业上。

A: Where did you go…?

B: I went to…

A: Did you see…

B: Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.

板书设计:

Section A 1 (1a-2d)

anyone, someone, everyone, something, anything, everything

yourself, myself

Where did you go on vacation? Did you do anything special?

I went to New York City. Did you go anywhere interesting?

Where did she go on vacation? most of the time

She went to the mountains.

篇13:初三初二英语课件

教学目标:

掌握过去进行时态的用法

教学设计过程:

Step 1 Revision

(学生活动)利用图片或照片复习过去进行时的用法。

(录像演示)通过情景复习过去进行时表达一个过去某个时间所发生的动作。

Step 2 Listening

(声音课件展示)让学生边听边完成听力练习

Step 3 Read and say

(学生活动)根据不同的职业特点,让学生选择最好的答案来回答警察的问话。

(录像演示)情景演示警察调查案件时询问每个人的`情景,运用过去进行时来表达当时发生的动作。观看后教师可让学生写对话并表演出来。

(学生活动)提供一个案情,让学生来表演过程。

Here is another situation for the students to practise. A very famous drawing was stolen in the art gallery last night. You are trying to find out who did that. You can ask the question “What were you doing at nine o’clock last night?” After everyone has answered the question, the class discuss together, “Who do you think stole the painting from the gallery? Why?”

Step 4 Read and talk

Read the table about what David was doing at different times yesterday, then ask and answer in pairs.

(录像演示)情景演示询问过去某个时间点正在进行的动作,看后让学生进行模仿练习。

Step 5 Writing

通过图片展示昨天一天的主要活动,让学生描述每个不同的时刻正在发生的动作。然后让学生用过去进行时描述自己昨天的一天的活动。

Step 6 Reading

(录像演示)情景演示关于邻里关系的幽默故事,回答:How do you think the neighbour wasn’t a good neighbour?

(课件演示)让学生跟读此篇幽默故事,回答下列问题:

1. Why were Masha and Sasha tired of Misha?

2. What did Masha borrow today?

3. Did Sasha want to lend him?

4. How did Sasha do?

5. What do you think happened at last?

6. What will you do if you were Sasha?

Step 7 Discussion

Discuss what a person should or should not do in the neighbourhood.

Step 8 Checkpoint

(录像演示)总结归纳过去进行时的用法、构成及其陈述和疑问句式。

归纳本单元的useful expressions

Step 9 Exercise

完成下列句子。

1.司机正开车去天津。

The driver______ ______ _______ ______Tianjin.

2.他们厌倦了这项工作。

They______ _______ ______ ______the work.

3.他决定礼貌地拒绝他。

He ______ ______ ______ him politely.

4.我需要一把花园剪刀。

I need ______ _______ ______ ______ _______.

5.我们整天将在花园工作。

We'll______ _______all day in the garden.

答案:1.was driving a truck to 2.were fed up with 3.decided to refuse 4.a pair of garden scissors 5.be working

Step 10 Homework

1. Write about what David was doing at different times yesterday. Begin like this “David had a busy day yesterday. He was having an English class at eight o’clock in the morning. . . .”

2. Finish off the workbook exercises.

3. Write a short passage about what you were doing at different times yesterday.

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