四级写作范文书
“xiemulin1”通过精心收集，向本站投稿了16篇四级写作范文书，下面就是小编给大家分享的四级写作范文书，希望大家喜欢!
篇1：英语四级写作
1．建议报考的专业及理由；
2．报考该专业的基本条件；
3．应当如何备考。
a letter of reply to a friend
december 27,
dear
when it comes to which major you should choose, i propose that you apply for the major of english. to begin with, english is the most popular language in the world, which is widely used in all fields such as teaching, translation, foreign trade and so on. what’s more, it goes without saying that english majors are more likely to find a good job in the tighter and tighter job market.
in order to study at english department, you have to meet the following requirements. in the first place, you have to spend a lot of time on it, just as the old saying goes, “practice makes perfect”. in the second place, the basic skills of reading, writing, listening and speaking are necessary, because they are the foundations for your future study. last but not the least important, you need an intense interest in learning english since “interest is the best teacher.”
as far as the preparation work is concerned, you should first of all review all the required vocabulary. in addition, you’d better spend some time on reading and writing. only through these measures can you hope to enroll in our university. (193 words)
yours
篇2：四级复习资料写作
四级复习资料写作
Skipping Classes on College Campus In colleges and universities, the phenomenon of students skipping classes is not unusual. There are often some students who skip those classes for feeling unwell or other private reasons. Besides, still some students dont go to class without any reason but for they dont want to。 There are two main reasons for college students skipping classes. First, compared with in middle school, students have more freedom in college. It depends more on one students consciousness whether he will attend the class. So those students lacking self-discipline begin to skip classes. Second, some teachers lectures could not attract students interests so that some students would rather skip classes to study what they are interested in。 For whatever reasons, skipping classes does bring negative effects on students study. Therefore, it is necessary to take some effective measures to reduce this phenomenon. On the one hand, the school and teachers should make students realize the negative effects of skipping classes and enhance their consciousness of attending the class. On the other hand, teachers have to improve their teaching quality to attract students interests in the courses. Only in this way can the phenomenon of skipping classes be reduced as soon as possible
篇3：四级写作作文
四级写作作文
many students consider applying for job very important after graduation. they think it will affect their course of lives, their circle of friends, and even their choice of spouses in the future. the following are two suggestions that you should consider when looking for a job. first, you should have an awareness of yourself, your personal interests in particular. generally speaking, your interest supplies your motivation and energy for work. if you don＇t have any interest in the job, you are sure to be bored by it even if it is a highly paid one. second, you should have knowledge of the job itself. the job you are looking for should neither be beyond your reach nor should it be too easy. instead, it should bring your abilities into full play. going to work that is too difficult may only lead to frustration and failure. going to work that is too easy, however, will be a waste of your knowledge, and you will soon lose interest in it. besides, you should think of the prospect of the job. will you have a promising future if you take the job? do not be misled by the present salary it offers. think of its future development. it is important to weigh the immediate advantages against the long term prospects of the job.
篇4：四级写作点评
四级写作点评
从12月四级考试难度在不断加大重点对解决措施进行考察
今年得以延续
今年考试需要朋友们具备一定临场应变能力
第一，中文提纲模板归类
答案：第一段属于引入话题
第二段属于解决措施
第二，到底要不要写第三段，如果不写字数不够怎么办?如果写，写什么
答案：个人能力强，不写，讲你的.功底发挥到写一些原创的表现和原创的解决措施上去
对于大多数学生而言，要写，写什么，写发表个人观点，
考试难点：解决措施被限定了对象“父母”怎么办?
模板套用范文：
第一段
…has been the focus of the public concern
扩展句：to begin with，许多家长，帮孩子选专业，what is more，家长帮孩子选工作(女友)
注意对名词进行修饰
如果现象的具体表现不好写，朋友们，套用什么??原因！
it is difficult for us to offer the reasons for this phenomenon，which involved more than ane complicated factors among all the convincing reasons，oneshould be emphasized，and it is that love(from parents)is of importance to children parents want to prtect their children from any hurt，which can also account for this matter
也可套用万能原因：社会压力大
第二段
主题句：
it is high time for our parents(注意在此篇文章中us要被替换成our parents)to take some effective measure to prohibit this matter from getting worse(to resolve this problem)
扩展句：
above all，all of us，our parents even our grandparents，should contribute some efforts to the improvement of this phenomenon in addition，they should provide their children with achance of freedom to choose their job and their major(注意这个句型来自于冲刺班万能原因，国家法律不严谨给予了某人…的机会)
接下来数字数，如果不足120，那么补充个人观点段
但是，如果你按以上内容套用了，字数已够120个字
个人观点段：
from my point of view，we should treat it appropriately the help from parents should be done within acertain limit，otherwise it may do harm to the independence of their pa rents
完
祝各位好运
如果以上模板选用句型，你套用了一半以上80以上没有问题
篇5：四级写作体育锻炼
The term is usually used in reference to any activity that promotes physical fitness. Although muscle contraction is the common element of all forms of exercise, many other organs and systems are affected, for example, the heart and lungs. Many people also find that regular exercise enhances their sense of mental well-being along with their general physical health.
Today there is an increasing emphasis on preventive medicine, or maintaining health, partly as a result of the increasing costs of health care and our greater awareness of the effects of lifestyle on health and longevity. Over one-quarter of Americans (three-quarters by some standards) are significantly overweight and are at risk for a wide variety of health problems.
Aerobic Exercise(有氧运动)
Aerobic exercise uses oxygen to keep large muscle groups moving continuously at an intensity that can be maintained for at least 20 minutes. Aerobic exercise includes walking, jogging, and swimming, and is the form recommended for reducing the risk of heart disease and increasing endurance.
Heart, Respiration and Exercise(体育锻炼和心脏呼吸系统的关系)
The heart pumps increased volumes of blood to supply oxygen and nutrients and remove carbon dioxide and metabolic wastes; the respiratory system handles an increased workload, exchanging oxygen and carbon dioxide between the blood and the atmosphere. The nervous system and various hormones have important roles as well, integrating the bodys response to exercise and regulating the metabolic changes that occur in muscle and other tissues.
篇6：英语四级写作常用句子
1、The more…the more…句式的使用。人们越幸福，社会越稳定啦、等等。
2、Not only…but also的使用。很好用的，ETS经典的6分范文：专才VS通才不就用了两个嘛?
3、without的使用。从反面说，很是能够增加字数。还是那篇范文的结尾，就来了两个非常妙的without。
4、还有一些比较常用的：There is no denying that…/ there is no doubt that…
5、还有imong的一个句子：So powerful the scandal is that Watergate became the talk of the world.如此..以至于..1、使用否定的时候，比如：什么什么对个人不好，对社会也不好。为什么不来个倒装?Never/neither/nor/seldom/rarely/on no account + is…
6、当你想表达如果怎么怎么样，就是另外一种情况—虚拟语气。为什么不来个虚拟倒装?Were(Had) it…，something would......
7、强调句的使用：It is people who…/ it is something that…
8、让步句式的使用：无论什么样的情况下However[No matter how] whatever[no matter what]等等…
还有一种Cogent as this response is, it has some minor errors. Somewhat reasonable as the issue presents, it does not experience a case-by- case examination.
还有比较常用的although... It should be admittedly that…，however it does not follow that/
9、疑问句。用于开头，来个设问句，在自问自答，提出自己观点;用于段中，比如举设想的例子：Can you imagine that…-/ How can one imagine…-
10、定语从句(这个大家一般用的比较熟练，但是注意不要太罗嗦…society where(in which)…，/ something on which we depend (on which…based)
篇7：英语四级写作常用句子
1. Whereas other societies look to the past for guidance, we cast our nets f orward.
2. It is the belief in a brighter future that gives us optimism.
3. The job of the parents is to give the children every opportunity while they are growing up and then get out of their way.
4. When half the population goes to college, one cannot expect the colleges to maintain the same standards as in countries where only the elite attend.
5. Just as not every Japanese is hardworking and deferential to superiors, not every Chinese is devoted to family, not every American is ambitious or patrioticor even unsophisticated.
6. No one could seriously think that anyone who grows up poor, lives in a bad neighborhood, and attends an inferior school has an opportunity equal to that of someone more favored.
7. Current wisdom says that if you want a successful product, you need first to perform detailed market analysis, making sure that there are plenty of people who need the new product and that you entry into the market will be able to gain a significant share of that market.
篇8：四级英语写作常用句子
表示看法
1）People have（take，adopt，assume）different attitudes towards sth．
2）People have different opinions on this problem．
3）People take different views of（on）the question．
4）Some people believe that．．．Others argue that．．．
例如：
People have different attitudes towards failure．Some believe that failure leads to success．
Every failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at their renewed endeavor．However， others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the category of losers．
再如：
Do “lucky numbersreally bring good luck？Different people have different views on it．
注：一个段落有时很适宜以问句开始，考生应掌握这一写作方法。
表示结论
1）In short，it can be said that ．．．
2）It may be briefly summed up as follows．
3）From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that ．．．
例如：
From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that examination is necessary，however， its method should be improved．
注：例句1可用于任何一个段落的结论句；例句3则多用文章结论段的第一句。
套语
1）It’s well known to us that ．．．
2）As is known to us，．．．
3）This is a topic that is being widely talked about．
4）From the graph（table，chart）listed above，it can be seen that ．．．
5）As a proverb says，“Where there is a will，there is a way．
例如：
As is well known to us，it is important for the students to know the world outside campus．
The reason for this is obvious．Nowadays，the society is changing and developing rapidly，and the campus is no longer an “ivory tower．As college students，we must get in touch with the world outside the campus．Only in this way can we adapt ourselves to the society quickly after we graduate．
再如：
Does it pay to be honest？This is a topic that is being widely talked about and different people have different opinions on it．
篇9：英语四级写作句子
1.不用说...
It goes without saying that 子句 =(It is) needless to say (that)子句 =It is obvious that 子句 =Obviously, S. + V.
例：不用说早睡早起是值得的。
It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.
2.. ..是不可能的;无法...
There is no Ving
=There is no way of Ving.
=There is no possibility of Ving.
=It is impossible to V.
=It is out of the question to V.
=No one can V.
=We cannot V.
例：不可否认的，成功的事业关键在于健康的身心。
There is not denying that successful business lies in a healthy body and mind.
3. 我深信...
I am greatly convinced (that)子句 =I am greatly assured (that)子句
例：我深信预防是于治疗。
I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure.
4. 在各种...之中...
Among various kinds of ..., ...
=Of all the ..., ...
例：在各种运动中，我尤其喜欢慢跑。
Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.
5.. ..是很容易证明的。
It can be easily proved (that)子句
例：时间最珍贵是很容易证明的。
It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time.
6.. ..无论如何强调都不为过
... cannot be overemphasized
例：交通安全的重要性无论如何强调都不为过。
The importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized.
7.就我的看法...;我认为...
In my opinion, ...
=To my mind, ....
= As far as I am concerned, .
=I am of the opinion that 子句
例：就我的看法，打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。
In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.
8. (A)每个人都知道...
Everyone knows (that)子句
(B)就我所知…
As far as my knowledge is concerned, ...
例：就我所知，下列方法对我帮助很大。
As far as my knowledge is concerned, the following ways are of great help to me.
9. 毫无疑问地…
There is no doubt (that)子句
例：毫无疑问地，近视在我国的年轻人中是一个严重的问题。
There is no doubt that near-sightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country.
10. 根据我个人经验…
According to my personal experience, ...
=Based on my personal experience, ...
例：根据我个人经验，微笑已带给我许多好处。
According to my personal experience, smile has done me a lot of good.
11. 在我认识的人当中，也许没有一个人比…更值得我尊敬。
Of all the people I know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than ...
例：在我认识的人当中，也许没有一个人比我的英文老师张老师更值得我尊敬。 Of all the people I know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than Miss Chang, my English teacher.
12. 在我的求学过程中，我忘不了...
In the course of my schooling. I will never forget...
例：在我的求学过程中，我忘不了学习英文所遭到的大困难。
In the course of my schooling. I will never forget the great difficulty I encountered in learning English.
13. (A)随着人口的增加... With the increase/growth of the population, ...
(B) 随着科技的进步，... With the advance of science and technology, ...
例：随着台湾经济的快速发展，许多社会问题产生了。
With the rapid development of Taiwan's economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass.
14. (A)在这信息的年代...扮演重要的角色。
In the age of information and communication, ... plays an important role.
(B)在今日工业社会中...是生命不可或缺的。
In today's industrial society, ... is indispensable to life.
例：在这信息的年代，计算机扮演非常重要的角色。
In this age of information and communication, the computer plays an extremely important role.
15. 在讨论...一个人不得不承认...。
In dealing with ..., one cannot but admit (that)子句
例：在讨论未来的职业，一个人不得不承认尽早决定未来的职业很重要。
In dealing with one's future career, one cannot but admit that it is very important to decide one's future career as early as possible.
篇10：英语四级写作句子
16. 世上没有什么比...更令我高兴。
Nothing in the world can delight me so much as ...
例：世上没有什么比到快餐店吃汉堡更令我高兴。
Nothing in the world can delight me so much as having hamburgers in fast-food restaurants.
17.. ..是必要的 It is necessary that S (should) V
...是重要的 It is important/essential that S (should) V ...是适当的 It is proper that S (should) V ...是紧急的 It is urgent that S (should) V 例：我们当保持公共场所清洁是应当的。
It is proper that we (should) keep the public places clean.
18. 每当我听到...我就忍不住感到兴奋。Whenever I hear..., I cannot but feel excited.
每当我做...我就忍不住感到悲伤。Whenever I do ..., I cannot but feel sad. 每当我想到...我就忍不住感到紧张。Whenever I think of ..., I cannot but feel nervous.
每当我遭遇...我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with…, I cannot but feel frightened.
每当我看到...我就忍不住感到惊讶。Whenever I see ..., I cannot but feel surprised.
例：每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪，我就忍不住感到悲伤。
Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad.
=Every time I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad.
19. 据说... It is said (that)子句
一般认为... It is thought (that)子句
大家都知道... It is known (that)子句
据报导... It is reported (that)子句
一般预料... It is expected (that)子句
一般估计... It is estimated (that)子句
一般相信... It is believed (that)子句
例：一般相信阅读增加我们的知识、扩大我们的心胸。
It is believed (that) reading increases our knowledge and broadens our mind.
20.. ..的主要理由是...
The main reason why ... is (that)子句 例：青少年犯罪的主要理由是社会环境日一败坏。
The main reason why the juveniles commit crimes is that social environment is becoming worse.
21. 俗语说得好：...。
Well goes an old saying,“…”
=As an old saying goes(runs, says),“…”
=An old saying goes,“…”
=It's an old saying (that)子句，例：俗话说得好：「诚实为上策」。
As an old saying goes, “Honesty is the best policy.”
22. (A) ...用下列方法 in the following ways.
(B) …有三个主要理由。…for three major reasons.
(C) 要...至少我们可做三件事。To ..., there are at least three things we can do.
例：(A)我用下列方法增加信心。
I increase my confidence in the following ways.
(B) 人们学外语有三个理由。
People learn a foreign language for three major reasons.
(C) 为了维护健康，我们每天至少可做三件事。
To keep healthy, there are at least three things we can do every day.
II.用于文章承转句
23. 那就是(说)...;亦即…
That is to say, .
= That is, .
=Namely, ...
例：我们生活需有规律。也就是说，早睡早起，戒除烟酒。
We need to live a regular life. That is, we can keep good hours and refrain from smoking and drinking in the daily activities.
24. (A)基于这个理由... For this reason, ...
(B)为了这个目的…For this purpose, ...
例：基于这个理由，我已决定把行医作为未来的职业。
For this reason, I have decided to take practicing medicine as my future career.
25. 我们有理由相信…
We have reasons to believe (that)子句
例：我们有理由相信体罚应该严格禁止。
We have reasons to believe that corporal punishment should be strictly prohibited.
26. 事实上…
As a matter of fact, ...
= In fact, .
例：事实上，健康才是最重要。
As a matter of fact, it is health that counts.
27. (A)例如…For example, ...
(B)拿…做例子 Take ... for example.
例：例如，我们盲目地提高生活水准，却降低生活品质。
For example, we elevate the living standards blindly, but lower the quality of life.
28. 此外，我们不应忽视…
Besides (In addition), we should not neglect .
例：此外，我们不应忽视每个人都想要一个温馨祥和的社会。
In addition, we should not neglect that everyone wants a friendly and peaceful society.
29. 相反地… on the contrary, .
= by contrast, .
例：相反地，少数学生似乎还在鬼混。
On the contrary, a few students, it seems, are still fooling around.
30. 另一方面... on the other hand, .
例：政府应严格执法，另一方面，大众也应该培养减少污染的'好习惯。
The government should enforce laws strictly. On the other hand, the public also should develop the good habit of reducing pollution.
篇11：英语四级写作句子
46. 总而言之，...。
In conclusion, ...
= To sum up, .
例：总而言之，好国民应该遵守交通规则。
In conclusion, a good citizen should abide by traffic regulations.
47. 因此，我们能下个结论，那就是…。
We can, therefore, come to the conclusion (that)子句
例：因此，我们能下个结论，那就是世上自由罪珍贵。
We can, therefore, come to the conclusion that nothing is so precious as freedom in the world.
48. 如果我们能做到如上所述，毫无疑问地…。
If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt (that)子句 例：如果我们能做到如上所述，毫无疑问地，我们就能精通英语。
If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt that we can master English
49. 因此，这就是…的原因。
Thus, this is the reason why ..
例：因此，这就是我重感冒的原因。
Thus, this is the reason why I caught a bad cold.
50. 所以，我们应该了解…。
Therefore, we should realize (that)子句
例：所以，我们应该了解学英文不能没有字典。
Therefore, we should realize that in learning English we cannot do without a dictionary.
篇12：英语四级写作句子
31. 然而，很可惜的是…
However, it is a pity that 子句
例：然而，很可惜的是他总是临时抱佛脚。
However, it is a pity that he should always cram at the eleventh hour.
32. 换言之… in other words, .
=to put it differently
例：换言之，我会尽最大的努力达成我的目标。
In other words, I will try my best to attain (gain, live up to) my goal.
33. 别人可能认为这是事实，但我不是。我认为…
It may be true as assumed by others, but I don't. I believe that 子句
例：别人可能认为这是事实，但我不是。我认为…
It may be true as assumed by others, but I don't. I believe that if you have strong determination and perseverance, the success will certainly come to you in the end.
34. 从此之后，我已发现…
Ever since then, I have found that 子句
例：从此之后，我已发现…
Ever since then, I have found smile the best way to avoid any possible conflicts in our daily lives.
35. 这样说来，假如...当然毫无疑问地…。
In this light, if…,there can surely be no doubt (that)子句 例：这样说来，假如我们能善用时间，当然毫无疑问地我们会成功。
In this light, if we can make good use of time, there can surely be no doubt that we will get somewhere.
36. 更严重的是…。
What is more serious is (that)子句 例：更严重的是，我们不珍惜野生动物。
What is more serious is that we do not cherish the wildlife.
37. 鉴于社会的实际需要…。
In view of the practical need of society, ..
例：鉴于社会的实际需要，愈来愈多人对学英语有兴趣。
In view of the practical need of society, there are more and more people interested in learning English.
III.用于文章结论句
38.如果能实践这三点…。
If one can really put the three points into action (practice), ...
例：如果能实践这三点...。
If one can really put the three points into action(practice), he will surely be able to live a healthy and happy life.
39. 做这些简单之事，我们一定可以...。
By doing these simple things, we surely can ..
例：做这些简单之事，我们一定可以快乐出门平安回家。
By doing these simple things, we surely can go out of the door happily and come back home safe every day.
40. 如此，我相信...。
In this way,丨 believe (that)子句
例：如此，我相信大家能够像我一样，享受乘坐公车的乐趣。
In this way, I believe that all the people may be able to enjoy the bus ride like me.
41. 实践这些，...。
By putting them (the above) into practice, ..
例：实践这些，在智育方面我一直能不断进步。
By putting them(the above) into practice,丨 have been able to make constant progress in intellectual education.
42. (A)唯有符合此三项要求，我们才能...。
Only by living up to the three requirements, can we ....
(B)唯有通力合作，我们才能…。
Only with combined efforts, can we ..
例：唯有通力合作，我们才能期望台湾不久有新的面貌。
Only with combined efforts, can we expect Taiwan to take a new face in due course.
43. 最后但并非最不重要...。
Last but no least, ....
例：最后但并非最不重要，教育上的缺失是助长青少年犯罪的原因。
Last but no least, the shortcoming in education is the cause contributing to juvenile delinquency.
44. 这证据显示的重要性再怎么强调都不为过。
This evidence shows that the importance of cannot be overemphasized.
例：这证据显示交通安全的重要性再怎么强调都不为过。
This evidence shows that the importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized.
45. 由于这些理由，我...。
For these reasons, I....
例：由于这些理由，我认为在台湾接受大学教育是明智的。
For these reasons, I think that receiving college education in Taiwan is wise.
篇13：四级英语考试写作基础知识
四级英语考试写作基础知识
1.用形容词“very”，“single”等表示强调
eg.You are the very person I'm looking for.
你就是我要找的那个人。
Red Army fought a battle on this very spot.
红军就在此地打过一仗。
Not a single person has been in the office this afternoon.
今天下午竟然没有一个人来过办公室。
2.用反身代词表示强调
e.g.I myself will see her off at the station.
我将亲自到车站为她送行。
You can do it well yourself.
你自己能做好这件事情。
3.用助词“do/does/did+动词原形”表示强调
e.g.The baby is generally healthy，but every now and then she does catch a cold.
那孩子的健康状况尚好，但就是偶尔患感冒。
Do be quiet.I told you I had a headache.
务必安静，我告诉过你，我头疼。
4.用“...and that”，“...and those”，等结构表示强调
e.g.They fulfilled the task，and that in a few days.
他们在几天内完成的就是那项任务。
I gave her some presents，and those the day before yesterday.
前天我送给她的.就是那些礼物。
5.用双重否定结构表示强调
e.g.There is no reason why this new immigrant should not have the same success.
完全有理由相信这些新移民应该拥有相同的成功。
A man can never have too many ties.
一个男人有再多的领带也不为过。
I can't thank you too much.
我无论怎样感谢你都不过份。
A mother can never be patient enough with her child.
I am not unfaithful to you.我对你无比忠诚。
6.用短语“in every way”，“in no way”，“by all means”，“by no means”，“only too”，“all too”，“but too”，“in heaven”，“in the world”，“in hell”，“on earth”，“under the sun”等表示强调
e.g.His behaviour was in every way perfect.
他的举止确实无可挑剔。
The news was only too true.
这消息确实是事实。
Where in heaven were you then?
当时你到底在哪里?
7.用倒装句表示强调
8.用强调句型表示强调
It is that或 It is who
e.g.It was the headmaster who opened the door for me.
正是校长为我开的门。
It was yesterday that we carried out that experiment.
就是在昨天我们做了那个实验。
篇14：英语四级写作要点
关于英语四级写作要点
审题
我们拿到作文后第一件事要做的就是审题。审题的作用在于使你的写作不跑题(如果跑题，条理和语言再好，也得不到及格分，甚至0分)。那么审题要审什么呢?
1.体裁(议论文、说明文、描述文)
审题就是要审作文的体裁和题材。因为什么样的体裁就会用什么样的题材去写。那么体裁包括哪些呢?就四、六级考试而言，它包括议论文、说明文和描述文。从近些年来看，四、六级作文不是单一的体裁，而是几种体裁的杂合体。例如有一次四级写题是这样出的：
Directions: For this part, your are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Trying to Be A Good University Student. You should write at least 100 words and you should base your composition on the outline(given in Chinese) below:
1) 做合格大学生的必要性
2) 做合格大学生的必备条件(可以德智体等方面谈)
3) 我打算这样做
很多人说这种类型的作文是议论文。我们认为说它是议论文是片面的。因为第一段要求写 “...必要性”，这说明本段体裁是议论文;第二段要求写“...必备条件”，这说明本段要求写说明文;而第三段要求写“...这样做”，说明本段要求写 的是描述文。所以我们说在大多数情况下，四、六级作文是三种体裁的杂合体。
2.根据不同体裁确定写作方法
我们审题的目的就在于根据不同的体裁来确定不同的写作方法。通过审题，我们可以看出四、六级作文大都是三段式。如上例第一段为议论体、第二段为说明体、第 三段为描述体。议论体有议论体的写作方式、说明体有说明体的写作方式、描述体也有它自身的写作特点。第一段为议论文：它的写作特点是要有论点和论据，而且 往往从正反两面来论述。例如上面题目的第一段的写作思路是：做合格大学生，会怎么样(这是从正面论述);不能做倒合格大学生，会怎么样(从反面论述);所 以我们要做合格的大学生(结论)。第二段为说明文：它的写作特点是从几方面或几条来说明一个问题，就跟某一机器的说明书一样通过1、2、3说明它的用途。 就以上面的作文而言，我们从三个方面(德智体)来说明做合格大学生的必要性。第三段为描述文：以“人”为中心描述一个“做”的过程。跟上两段相比，本段的 主语多为人称代词。它要与第二段相呼应进行描述。
主题句
通过审题，我们知道了写作的思路。下边我们就谈怎么样写。第一步就是要写主题句。主题句是确保不跑题的`前提，只有不跑题才有可能得及格分。写主题句最保险的方法就是把各要求句译成英语。例如上述作文的三段主题句分别为：
☆ It is very necessary to be a good university student.(议论体主题句)
☆ There are several respects of necessities to be a good university student.(说明体的主题句)
☆ What I will do in the future is the following.(描述题的主题句)
如果要求句是英语就可以把它扩充成主题句，例如这样的一篇做文：
Good Health
1) Importance of good health
2) Ways to keep fit
3) My own practice
这样的作文的要求句就可以扩展成主题句。扩展后三段的主题句分别为：
☆ It is very important to have good health. (将名词importance变成形容词important)
☆ There are four ways to keep fit for me.(用there be句型)
☆ My own practices are the following.(采用原词)
条理
保证不跑题是写作当中第一重要任务，第二个重要任务就是条理清楚。对于议论文来说，正反面要清楚。对于说明文来说，1、2、3条要清楚，对于描述文要来， 谁干什么要清楚。就拿上例Good Health来说，第一段保持正反面要清楚就应这样写：主题句(It is very important to have good health.,正面(With good health, we can...),反面(Without good health, we can do nothing. We can't do...)
第二段应当这样写：主题句(There are four ways to keep fit.) 从几方面说明： Firstly, we should have our breakfast in the morning. Second, we should have a nap at noon. Third, sports exercises are necessary in the afternoon. And fourth, we could have a pleasant feeling in the evening by listening to the music....)
为了使文章更具关于条理性，我们可以用first(ly),second(ly),third(ly)等副词，他们可以使文章的条理性十分突出。作文是主 观性题，要想得高分我们必须把评卷老师考虑进去。评卷老师的时间很短(每份卷子的作文只有一两分钟就要阅完)，所以我们在列条条时最好不用：To begin with, ... After that,... And then,... The next,... The following,... At last ...。因为用这样的词语不利于阅卷老师看出你作文的条理性。
第三段应当这样写：主题句(My own practices are the following.)具体情况(主语为第一人称代词I，与第二段呼应) In the morning, I have my breakfast . At noon, I have a nap. And in the afternoon, I always play football. In the evening, I usually listen to the classic music.
综上所述，如果我们按以上几节的方法去做，就可以保证及格以上分数。
篇15：PETS四级写作经典例题
[经典例题一]
direction: for this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic “vacation,long or short?” .in some universities, there are three short vacations each school year, while in other two longer vacations separate the two semesters. there are people who favor the short vacation and also people preferring the long one.
explain your viewpoint in no less than 100 words.
[题型分析]
该作文题目属于情景作文类题型。该类作文要求考生根据作文题目中所规定的情景提纲应用恰当的文体写出所要求的文章。考生应该先根据题目中所给出的情景确定文章的中心思想或者主题，然后围绕确定的主题进行讨论，利用论据进行论证，发表自己的看法。简单的说，就是一个“立论”和“论证”的过程。该类作文题比较平凡，只要考生能够总结出一套自己写议论文的模版，在考场场不论碰到任何题目都能应对自如。
[范文]
some people favor long vacations because they can have enough time to do things that cannot be finished within a short period. during a long vacation, they may make a complicated experiment, carry out an involved investigation or go to a faraway place for some necessary field work. taking a full time job to earn money for one or two months is another benefit the long vacation provides and sometimes a good academic thesis with a considerable length needs a long vacation.
those who prefer short vacations also have understandable reasons. for two or three weeks' rest is adequate for students to refresh themselves without forgetting the lessons that are to be continued next semester. short vacations also mean to rest three times a school year and short semesters. to study in this way is easier than to study for a long exhausting time with many courses and lessons crammed together.
one the whole, either long or short vacation has its advantages and disadvantages. what matters is how to make use of it.
[经典例题二]
directions :
a. title : good health
b. time limit :40 minutes
c. word limit : 120-150 words ( not including the given opening sentence)
d. your composition should be based on the outline below and should start with the
given opening sentence : “the desire for good health is universal. ”
e. your composition should be written neatly on the answer sheet.
outline:
1. importance of good health
2. ways to keep fit
3. my own practices
[题型分析]
提纲式题型是pets-4级中最常见的作文题型。在提纲作文中，为考生提供好了要点式的写作提纲，将考生的作文范围限定在一定的主题和讨论附近。该类题型要求考生紧扣题目主题，根据提纲提示的思路和要点展开段落。
提纲式作文相对主题句作文来说更加灵活，这就要求考生有更强的审题本领，能够将题干中所给的提纲信息准确地续写为一整篇文章。但是相对于图表作文和情景作文来说，对审题立意的要求又相对减弱，考生只需要根据给定的提纲进行发挥即可。总的来说，还是考察考生用英文进行论证的本领。
[范文]
good health
wherever you are and whatever you do, staying healthy is always important. with the improvement of our living standards, people are attaching more and more importance to their health. we students can' t keep the high study efficiency without good. health. the same thing is true with workers, scientists and doctors.
in my opinion, good diet and exercises are two major ways to keep healthy. the food we eat every day must be rational and should include meat, vegetables, eggs, and fruit. it is important to drink water every day and not to get addicted to drinking coffee or some other soft drinks. ex-ercising every day is also essential for us to stay healthy. we can ride bicycles, play tennis or swim. of course we don' t need to exhaust ourselves. we should plan our physical exercises according to our actual condition. an hour a day is enough.
as a university student, i have much free time to do exercises. l usually play badminton and tennis. but sometimes i am lazy and do not exercise for all kinds of excuses, such as cold weather and exams. i must correct it. i am also careful with my diet. in a way, keeping healthy is not very hard, if you just take it seriously.
篇16：英语四级作文写作
1、解决方法题型
要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径
1． 问题现状
2． 怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)
In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, (说明A的现状)．Second, (举例进一步说明现状)
Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, (解决方法一). For another （解决方法二). Finally, 解决方法三).
Personally, I believe that (我的解决方法). Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because (带来的好处).
2、现象说明文
Recently _______,what amazes us most is______________,it is ture that__________.
There are many reasons explaining________________.The main reason is__________________.
what is more_______________.thirdly_______________.As a result_______________.
Considering all there,____________.For one thing__________________,for another________
____.In Conclusion______________.
3、说明利弊题型
这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度（利或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度（或对事物前景提出预测）
1． 说明事物现状
2． 事物本身的优缺点（或一方面）
3． 你对现状（或前景）的看法
Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First (A的优点之一). Besides （A的优点之二）.
But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that(A的第一个缺点)．To make matters worse,(A的第二个缺点)．
Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to(我的看法)．
(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, (对前景的预测)．)
4、图表作文的框架
as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart), ___作文题目的议题_____ has been on rise/ decrease (goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.
There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______. On the one hand, ________. On the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that ________. In addition, ________ is responsible for _______. Maybe there are some other reasons to show ________. But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.
As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.
5、对比观点题型
（1） 要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。
1． 有一些人认为
2． 另一些人认为
3． 我的看法......
The topic of （主题）is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions of it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of （支持A的理由一）What is more, 理由二). Moreover, (理由三).
While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),（理由二）. Thirdly (finally),(理由三).
From my point of view, I think （我的观点）. The reason is that (原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .
6、议论文的框架
(1) 不同观点列举型（ 选择型 ）
There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____.
People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that ___观点二_______. In their point of view, on the one hand， ___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, there is no doubt that ___观点二______.
As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点一或二______. It is not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________.
（2）利弊型的议论文
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文题目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, ___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二_____.
Just As a popular saying goes, “every coin has two sides”, __讨论议题______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, ___缺点一______. In addition, ____缺点二______.
To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.
( 3 ) 答题性议论文
Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)__作文题目_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.
As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, __途径一______. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途径二_____.
Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文题目______, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.
万能句型：
1) It seems to me that something is not valued highly enough…. The possible reason may be … 在我看来，对某事的重视还不够，可能的原因或许是…
2) But possibly the problem lies not so much in (our institutions) as in (our attitudes). 但可能问题出在我们的态度上，而不是我们的机构上。
3) There are many factors that may account for this result, but the following are the most typicalones. First, … 有许多因素可解释这一结果，但如下的是最典型的因素。第一，…
4) There are many reasons responsible for this instance, and the following are the typical ones. 造成这一情况有许多原因，如下的原因就很典型。
5) There are similar reasons when we consider that … 当我们考虑…有类似的原因。
6) There are numerous reasons why …, and I shall here explore only a few of the most important ones. 有许多原因导致…。在此我只想就最重要的几个探讨一下。
7) It is easy to understand the reasons for this (prejudice against) something. One problem is that to most of us, doing something looks like doing something. 理解造成对某事的偏见的原因并不困难。问题是对我们大多数人来说，做某事似乎就是做某事。
8) They fall into the following categories. 它们可归纳为如下的类别：
9) If (lectures) make so little sense, why have they been allowed to continue? 如果讲座没有什么可取之处，为什么还让它们继续?
10) This question looks as if it ought to fall in the domain of the (psychology). 这一问题似乎好像应归在(心理学)里。
11) However, it is important to point out that … 然而，指出…是很重要的。
12) From this it follows that … 从这一点接踵而至的是…
13) Some people think that …. To be frank, I cannot agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 有些人认为…。坦率地讲，出于如下的原因，我不能同意他们的观点。
14) Some reasons can explain this trend. First, … 有一些原因可解释这一趋势。首先…
15) This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons. First, …. Second, …. Third, … 这一现象的存在是有许多原因的。首先，… 第二，… 第三，…
16) There is probably a variety of reasons for the dramatic decline in …. First, …. Second, …. Finally, … 或许…的突然下降是有许多原因引起的。首先，… 第二，… 最后，…
17) Why did …? For one thing …. For another, …. Perhaps the primary reason is … 为什么会…?一个原因是… 另一个原因是… 或许其主要原因是…
18) It is no easy job to identify the reasons for this phenomenon which involves severalcomplicated factors. For some…. For others… 发现这一现象的原因并非易事因为它涉及几个复杂因素。一些是…，另一些是…
19) It is no simple task to give the reason for this complicated phenomenon which involves many factors. 给出这一复杂现象的原因并不是件容易的事，因为它涉及许多因素。
20) It is fairly easy to find out the reason that … 找出…的原因很简单。
21) Some obvious reasons for … are related to the fact that … 有关…的一些显而易见的原因是和…事实有关。
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