（人教版+朗文）初二Unit 9 The memory robot
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篇1：（人教版+朗文）初二Unit4 On the farm
一.教学内容：
Unit four On the farm
二. 重点、难点
1. 复习与巩固比较级和最高级
2. 词语辨析： have to 与must
arrive , reach 与get
job 与work
grow 与plant
until 与 not until
三. 具体内容
1. 复习比较级和最高级
（1）The box is much heavier than that one.
（2）Living in the country is more exciting than living in the city.
（3）Of all the basketball players in China, he is the tallest.
（4）English is one of the most important languages in the world.
（5）Chocolate is my favorite food. I think it’s more delicious than any other food.
（6）He is taller than any of the other boys in his class.
（7）The boy is the taller of the two.
（8）My bike is as nice as yours.
（9）He didn’t do as well as his brother.
（10）China is three times as large as Australia.
（11）The more we get together, the better we can understand.
（12）The city is getting more and more beautiful.
2. Let me walk with you. 让我和你一起走。
这是个祈使句，let是使役动词，除此以外还有 make , have , get.
let sb. do sth. have sb. do sth.
get sb. to do sth. make sb. do sth.
Let’s go to the farm by bike, shall we?
Don’t make the baby cry.
He has me feed the animals.
The teacher gets me to find some chalk for her.
3. I have to get home to do my work.
have to 与must的区别：
have to must
说话人的主观意图和要求 由于外部环境、情况、习惯等客观需要
不得不 必须
有时态、人称、数量的变化 没有时态、人称、数量的变化
I must take him to hospital to see the doctor.（主观意愿）
You must treat him as your brother.（要求）
My mother is ill, so I have to stay at home and take care of her.
He has to stay up late because he will take an exam next week.
If you want to be thinner, you will have to take more exercise.
Does he have to finish it in two hours?
He doesn’t have to pay back all the money.
4.arrive,reach与get
reach 是及物动词，后边直接跟宾语，而且后边必须有宾语；arrive和get都是不及物动词。arrive at（小地方）arrive in（大地方），get to .
When will he reach Dalian?
When will he arrive in Dalian ?
When will he get to Dalian?
She gets home early.= She reaches home early.= She arrives home early.
I will phone you if she arrives.
5. His parents grow rice and wheat.他父母种稻子和小麦。
Grow作及物动词，意为 “种植、栽培”
eg.
We grow many flowers in our garden.
The farmer grows corn on his farm.
Grow作不及物动词, 意为 “生长、发育”
eg.
She grows into a beautiful girl.
The crops are growing fast after a heavy rain.
Grow作系动词, 意为 “变得”
eg
It’s growing dark.
She’s growing fatter and fatter.
grow 与plant 区别
grow 指从播种、育苗到田间管理等整个过程，强调人在此期间付出的劳动。
He grows vegetables.
plant 指种子、小苗等植入土中，不强调人的照料。
They plant many trees every year.
6. In the country, he can hear birds singing and sheep bleating.
在农村他能听到鸟在歌唱，羊在叫。
hear 的几种用法
（1）hear sb. doing sth./ hear sb. do sth.
I can hear him reading English.
I often hear him reading English.
与此结构相同的动词还有see
I see the boys playing basketball.
I often see the boys play basketball.
（2）hear of “听说、耳闻”
I hear of him, but I never see him.
（3）hear from =get a letter from
I hear from my parents every month.
7. When they stop, he stops.
Stop doing sth. 停止做某事, 指停止正在做的事
The students stop talking when the teacher comes in.
The baby stops crying and smiling.
Stop to do sth.指停止原来做的事去做另外的事
She was too tired, so she stopped to have a rest.
Jim stopped to pick up the wallet.
8. My job is to feed the animals, too.
job是可数名词a job 一份工作；work 不可数名词a piece of work一份工作
It’s not easy to find a full-time job.
I have a lot of work to do today. Would you please choose another one?
句中的 to feed the animals 是动词不定式短语,在这里作表语.
My wish is to be a teacher.
To see is to believe.
9. Often Katy reads until late last night.
Until 与not … until的用法
Until 可作介词也可作连词，until 用在肯定句中，与持续性动词连用，表示某动作持续到某时
eg.
He waits until I finish school.
We’d better wait until the rain stops.
Not …until与非延续性动词连用，指直到…才
The shop doesn’t open until eight o’clock.
I don’t go to bed until the sun rises.
10. Ji Wei is now with John in America for the summer.
Be with sb. 和某人在一起.
I will be with you again in half a year.
Be with sb. 还表示支持某人
The whole country is with the president.
【典型例题】
[例1] I ______ go to school ______ 9:00 every day.
A. will, until B. don’t, until C. won’t, after D. will, before
答案：B
解析：go to school 非延续性动词短语,与not…until连用.every day时间状语要用一般现在时态
[例2] I have a friend _______ me with my lessons.
A. help B. helps C. helping D. to help
答案：D
解析：用不定式作定语. I have a pen to write with. He has a toy to play with.
[例3] Can you hear Lucy ________ aloud in the next room?
A. read B. to read C. reading D. reads
答案：C
解析：当hear和can 连用时表示“正听到”因此宾语补足语要用doing 形式.
[例4] It’s _________ colder outside now.
A. so B. more C. very D. much
答案：D
解析：修饰比较级colder 只能用much; So, very, quite 都修饰原级; more +原级构成多音节比较级
[例5] The old man is _______ the radio, but he can’t _______ anything.
A. listening to, hear B. hearing, listening to
C. listening, to hear D. hearing, hear
答案：A
解析：listen表示听的动作，hear表示听的结果。 Listen 是不及物动词，带宾语是要加to。
[例6] They live ______ farm______ town.
A. on, in B. in the , in C. on the, in D. on the, in the
答案：C
解析：考察介词用法on the farm ; in town 中间无定冠词。
[例7] Could you _______ something about how_______ English well.
A. tell, study B. say, to learn C. speak, to learn D. talk, learning
答案：B
解析：tell sb. sth. / tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某事; speak to sb. 对某人说; talk to/with sb. about sth. 与某人谈论某事 ; speak, talk 在此都是不及物动词, say sth. about=talk about sth. Learn 初学, study 研究
【模拟试题】（答题时间：30分钟）
一. Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of given words.
1. Jim gets to school ______( early) in his class.
2. That word is in the _______(twelve) line.
3. I’d like Mr Wu _________( help) me with my English.
4. They have some _______( sheep) and some chicken.
5. I have something _______( say). Let me ______( go) home.
6. My job is ________( teach) you English.
7. New York is one of the _______( busy city) in the USA.
8. What about ________( have) a swim at East Lake.
9. The traffic is too _________( heavy) on Mondays.
10. She is __________( careful) student of all.
二. Choose the best answer.
1. What _______ on Sundays?
A. do your parents do usually B. does usually your father do
C. usually does your father do D. do your parents usually do
2. Here _____ a letter and two books for you.
A. is B. are C. have D. has
3. A horse runs______ than a donkey.
A. more faster B. much fast
C. much more fast D. much faster
4. This picture of mine is _______than that of yours.
A. more better B. much better C. very better D. a lot of better
5. It takes us an hour _____ this work.
A. do B. to do C. does D. doing
6. Our factory is _____ farther than his.
A. much B. quite C. more D. too
7. Each of the children ______ a new book.
A. have B. has C. like D. has to
8. They use animals _______ farm work.
A. do B. does C. doing D. to do
9. It’s ________ thing for me _______ in the country.
A. a exciting, to live B. an exciting, to live
C. the most exciting, living D. a very exciting , live
10. That’s a good idea. I quite agree _____ you.
A. for B. with C. to D. in
三. Finish off the sentences.
1. Mine has an egg inside.（划线部分提问）
What _______ _________ ___________ inside.
2. Jim’s family lives there.（同义句）
Jim’s family_______ _________ there.
3. Katy has two books. Jill has seven books.（同义句）
Jill has _____ ______ than Katy.
4. He has to do a lot of housework.（否定句）
He ____ ______ _______ ________ much housework.
5. I think the car goes faster than the bus.（否定句）
I ____ think the bus _____ ______ quickly ______ the car.
【试题答案】
一.
1.earliest 2. twelfth 3. to help 4. sheep 5. to say; go
6. to teach 7. busiest cities 8. having 9. heavy 10. the most careful
二.
1-5 DADBB 6-10 ABDBB
三.
1. does yours have 2. also lives
3. more books 4. doesn’t have to do
5. don’t goes more than
篇2：（人教版+朗文）初二Unit3 Autumn festival
一.教学内容：
Unit three Autumn festival
二. 重点、难点：
1. 形容词、副词的比较级与最高级
2. 交际用语： Are you free tomorrow evening?
We call it Mid-autumn Festival.
Would you and Lily like to come over my home for Mid-autumn Festival?
How about another one?
I’m glad you can come.
May I have a taste?
Thanks for asking us.
3. 表示时间介词 in , on , at 的用法
三. 具体内容：
1. 比较级与最高级的构成
规则变化：
（1）small smaller smallest clever cleverer cleverest
（2）nice nicer nicest fine finer finest
（3）hot hotter hottest big bigger biggest
（4）happy happier happiest early earlier earliest
（5）careful more careful the most careful
delicious more delicious the most delicious
不规则变化：
good better best well better best bad(badly) worse worst ill worse worst
many more most much more most little less least far farther farthest
2. 比较级与最高级的用法
比较级表示两人或两事物之间的比较
This book is much easier than that one.
A turkey is much bigger than a chicken.
I’m feeling much better.
The boy is the taller of the two.
最高级表示三者或三者以上人或事物之间的比较，其中有一个在某方面超出其他几个。
He is the tallest of the three.
Of all the books, this book is the best.
What’s the best season in a year?
Jack is the tallest in his class.
Jack is taller than any other student in his class.
Jack is taller than any of the other students in his class.
This box is the heaviest among all the boxes.
3. 比较级与最高级常用句型
（1）as…..as/ not so…..as 和……一样/和……不一样
She is as clever as her sister.
I run as fast as he (does).
This river is three times as long as that one.
Chinese isn’t as easy as English.
The book isn’t so interesting as that one.
I haven’t as many book as you.
（2）one of + the +最高级+名词复数 最……之一
Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in the world.
Fast food is one of the most popular food .
He is one of the richest men in China.
（3）the +比较级, the +比较级 越…… 越……
The more, the better.
The harder you study , the cleverer you will be.
The more exercise you take , the thinner you will be.
（4）比较级and 比较级，表示越来越……
The days are getting longer and longer.
It’s getting colder and colder.
Foreign languages are more and more important.
4. 表示时间介词 in , on , at 的用法
（1）在月、日、年、季节以及固定时间短语前用in
in 1990, in summer , in May, in the morning, in six years , in an hour
（2）具体的某天，某天的上午、下午、晚上用on
on Sunday on July 22, on Monday afternoon
on the morning of July 22 on a cold winter day
（3）在钟点前及某些固定短语前用at
at seven o’clock at noon at the weekend
at the moment at the beginning at this time of year
5. They are small round cakes with meat , eggs, nuts or something sweet inside.
（1）with 表示 “具有、含有”
I like tea with sugar and milk.
The girl with long hair is Lucy.
That’s room with two big windows.
（2）Something, anything, nothing , everything成为不定代词形容词修饰不定代词要后置.
Is there anything wrong with my bike?
There is nothing important in today’s newspaper.
Let’s give her something different to eat.
（3）small round 位置不能颠倒
a small round wooden house
the beautiful little Japanese girl
（4）inside outside
The house needs inside repairs.
They play football inside the school.
Let’s go inside.
Don’t judge a man from the outside.
6. Oh, so that’s what they are selling at the store.
噢, 这么说那就是商店所卖的那些东西了.
（1）表语从句what既引导表语从句,又在从句中充当宾语.
This is what I want to say.
That’s what you want.
That’s why he is late for class.
（2）sell sb sth / sell sth to sb
buy sb sth / buy sth for sb
7. I’m glad you can come. 常用句型还有I’m sure that…./ I’m afraid that
I’m glad that you can understand me.
I’m very glad that you can accept my gift.
I’m afraid that I can’t go with you.
I’m sure that he will be back soon.
8. Would you like another one?
（1）another表示 “再一个,另一个” 通常指三者以上或不确定数量中的任何一个, 如果只有两者则不可用another。
I have an apple. Can you give me another one?
This glass is broken. Please give me another.
There are another three boys under the tree.
I don’t like the red shirt. Could you show another?
（2）the other 指的是 “ (两者中的) 另一个”
One of the twins is a girl, the other is a boy.
One student comes from Japanese, the other comes from South Korea.
9. May I have a taste?
（1）taste vt. Let me taste the cake.
（Link）vt. The cake tastes good. The soup tastes delicious.
n. The cake has a sweet taste. The beef has a hot taste.
（2）have a +n.
have a look have a try have a walk have a talk have a swim
10. What do you want to buy that for? 你买那个干什么？
“ What…for?”问做某事的目的，介词for 也可以放在句首
What do you want paper for?
For what is he here?
What do you want to do so for?
11. So we each have an autumn festival.
句中each 是we 的同位语，动词用复数；each 做主语，动词用单数。
Each of us has a mooncake.
We each have our duty.
Each one of us has his duty.
【典型例题】
[例1] The apples on this tree is redder than ________ on that one.
A. ones B. those C. them D. apples
答案：B
解析：英语中如果后面出现前面的名词，则单数用one代替；复数用ones, those代替;that用来代替不可数名词。
[例2] ________ of the two women is our English teacher.
A. Younger B. The young C. The younger D. The youngest
答案：C
解析：比较级后面如果没有 than, 而是紧跟of the two, of the twins 等结构, 则要加the
[例3] This watch is dear. That watch is ______.
A. more dear B. more dearer C. much dear D. much dearer
答案：D
解析：dear是单音节形容词, 比较级dearer; 比较级前用much修饰. 修饰比较级的副词还有 a little, a bit , even, still
[例4] Would you cook me ________ for supper please, Mum?
A. anything nice B. nice anything
C. something nice D. nice something
答案：C
解析：Would you….? 表示请求, 因此用something而不用anything。形容词修饰不定代词要后置。
[例5] Would you like_______ cup of tea?
A. other B. another C. the another D. the other
答案：B
解析：another cup of tea 再一杯，具有已喝了一杯或几杯用another。
[例6] Do you often drink tea______ milk?
A. to B. at C. with D. of
答案：C
解析：你经常喝加牛奶的茶吗? With表示含有。
[例7] Please come ____ my home tomorrow.
A. over B. over to C. to over D. on
答案：B
解析：come over to“顺便拜访某地，是固定搭配”
[例8] It tastes sweet ________ sugar.
A. likes B. like C. to like D. liking
答案：B
解析：taste like 尝起来象….. sound like , feel like , look like
[例9] The watch is good. I’ll _______ it.
A. buy B. get C. like D. take
答案：D
解析：购物时表示要买下某物时用 take
[例10] Li Lei’s table is newer than ________.
A. his sister B. his sisters C. his sister’s D. she
答案：C
解析：比较级是对同一事物进行的，因此用所有格省略table。
【模拟试题】（答题时间：30分钟）
一. Fill in the blanks with the words you have learned.
1. Are you f_______ next Friday?
2. On Mid-autumn Festival families eat____ big d________.
3. T______ for having us to your party.
4. It’s delicious. May I have a t__________.
5. I’m a little h________. Would you please give me something to eat.
6. The weather here in winter is colder than t______ in Beijing.
7. Mrs Smith is w________ her children at home.
8. Who’s older, you o_______ your sister?
9. The shop s_______ all kinds of food.
10. Don’t go out. Just stay i______.
二. Choose the best answer.
1. I have ______money with me.
A. any more B. no more C. no longer D. any longer
2. Thank you for coming _____ us.
A. and see B. and seeing C. seeing D. to see
3. I’d like you _______ an English song.
A. to sing us B. sing us C. singing our D. to sing our
4. Lesson one is not difficult .There are ________ new words in it.
A. a few B. a little C. little D. few
5. Which subject is _________, physics, history or Chinese?
A. important B. more important
C. much important D. the most important
6. I don’t like winter because it’s _____ cold.
A. too much B. much too C. many too D. too many
7. The maths problem is ______ and I can do it ______.
A. easy, easy B. easily, easily C. easy, easily D. easily, easy
8. My bike is newer than_______.
A. he B. him C. her D. his
9. Please read this e-mail ________Lily ________ me.
A. to, from B. from, to
C. from , for D. of, with
10. ______ he spoke, ______ excited he was.
A. The more, the more B. The many, the better
C. The many, the good D. The more , the better
三. Finish off the sentences.
1. Tomorrow is Thanksgiving Day.（划线部分提问）
________ _________ is tomorrow?
2. Today is March 10th.（划线部分提问)
_______ ________ is today?
3. I want to buy them for Thanksgiving dinner.（划线部分提问）
______ do you want to buy them ________?
4. Wu peng is ten years old . Wang lin is thirty years old.（合并句子）
Wang lin is _______ _________ _________ _________ Wu peng.
5. Jim is the tallest in our class.（同义句）
Jim is ______ _____ _______ _______ student in our class.
【试题答案】
一.
1. free 2. a, dinner 3. Thanks 4. taste 5. hungry
6. that 7. with 8.or 9. sells 10. inside
二.
1-5 BDADD 6-10 BCDBA
三.
1. What day
2. What date
3. What for
4. twenty years older than
5. taller than any other
篇3：（人教版+朗文）初二检测 Unit one-six
一. Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the words.
1. Thank you for _______ me to your house. （ask）
2. There are some ___________ between the two cities.（different）
3. Who can tell me the ________（mean）of this word?
4. Wuhan is one of the biggest ______（city）in our country.
5. Tom is ________（tie）his shoes now.
6. Which month is the ______（twelve）month of the year?
7. Here are some sheep _____（bleat）on the farm.
8. After _____（have）supper they go for a walk.
9. My job is _____（sell）many different kinds of mooncake.
10. Can you tell me how______（get）to the train station?
11. She has some problems _____ （do）her homework.
12. The _______（twenty）student to come is Jill.
二. Choose the best answers
1.We are going to have fun ______TV.
A. watch B. look C. watching D. looking
2. Jim wants me______ him with his lessons.
A. help B. helps C. helping D. to help
3. What day is ______ in China?
A. the Mothers’ Day B. the Mother’s Day
C. Mother’s Day D. Mothers’Day
4. The old man couldn’t hear me. I have to tell him the name_____.
A. many times B. many time C. much times D. much time
5. That music ______ beautiful.
A. looks B. sounds C. feels D. hears
6. He _____ right. But I can’t agree with him.
A. maybe B. may be C. can’t D. may
7. There’s ______ an English evening in our school.
A. have B. going to have C. having D. going to be
8. It takes my father 20 minutes ____ to work every day.
A. going B. goes C. go D. to go
9. We’re going to have ______ hiking with this kind of ______.
A. many funs, fruits B. many fun, fruits
C. lots of fun, fruit D. a fun, fruit
10. Miss Pei usually starts her English class _______ English songs.
A. at B. for C. in D. with
11. Is there _____ in the room?
A. anything new B. new anything
C. something new D. new something
12. How about _____ another mooncake?
A. having B. to have C. has D. have
13. The apples in this basket are bigger than_____.
A. that basket B. in that basket
C. it in that one D. those in that one
14. Would you please say it _____? I can’t follow you.
A. more slow B. much slower C. more slowly D. much slowly
15. Don’t you want to be a farmer? .
A. Yes, I don’t B. No, I do C. Yes, I am D. No, I don’t
16. Does Mary run _____ than______ girl in her class?
A. fast, any B. faster, any C. faster, any other D. fast, any other
17. Hurry up, _____ you’ll be late for school.
A. but B. and C. or D. so
18. He _____ that again.
A. hasn’t to do B. has not C. doesn’t has to do D. doesn’t have to do
19. She has a lot of work_____.
A. do B. does C. doing D. to do
20. Can you finish _____ pictures on time?
A. to draw B. drawing C. draw D. draws
21. It’s important _____ English well.
A. to us to learn B. of us to learn
C. for us to learn D. to us learning
22. ______ this farm?
A. How do you think B. What do you think
C. What do you like D. How do you like
23. I am going to _____ on Sunday.
A. be free B. free C. have free D. be a free
24. Mum cooks delicious food ____ us every day.
A. to B. about C. of D. for
25. What is the date tomorrow? .
A. It’s Sunday B. It’s February 10th
C. It’s fine D. It’s free
三. Sentence exchange
1. Would you like to have an English name?
Yes, I’d _____ ______.
2. Jim, please open the window. （否定句）
Jim , please _____ ______ the window.
3. They’re going to hike on their field trip.
They’re ______ ______ on their field trip.
4. We’re going to have some classes tomorrow. （否定句）
We ____ going to have no________ tomorrow.
5. Jim has seven bags. Tom has five bags.
Jim has ____ _____ bags than Tom.
6. Why do you do that?
______ do you do that _____?
7. He has to do his homework at home on Sunday.（疑问句）
______ he _____ to do his homework at home on Sunday?
8. Mary writes carefully. Mary writes better than Mike.
Mary writes ____ _____ than Mike.
9. Alice does well in Chinese.（否定句）
Alice ______ ______ _____ in Chinese.
10. Let’s meet at the school gate.
______ ______ we meet?
四. Finish off the sentences.
1. 对不起，我不知道。
I am sorry I’ve ______ _______.
2. 我是登上山顶的第一个人。
I’m the ____ to _____ to the _____ of the mountain.
3. 他年龄太小， 所以经常被鞋子绊倒。
He is too young, ____ he often_____ ______ his shoes.
4. 你在中秋节赏月吗？
Do you _____ at the moon _____ Mid-autumn Day?
5. 我想顺便去看你们学校。
I’d _____ to ____ ______ to your school.
6. 他不再住在城里了。
She lives in the city_____ _____ .
7. 凯特喜欢住在城镇。
Kate likes _____ _____ ______.
8. 我不知道怎么打开这个箱子。
I don’t know ____ ____ open the box.
9. 为什么不把时间定在4:45 呢？
Why not _____ ______ a ______ to five ?
10. 我们谈话时，一个男孩走了过来。
When we are talking, a boy _____ _______.
【试题答案】
一. Fill in the blanks with the proper forms.
1. Asking 2. differences 3. meaning 4. cities 5. tying 6. twelfth
7. bleating 8. having 9. to sell 10. to get 11. doing 12. twentieth
二. Choose the best answer.
1.C 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. D 8. D 9. C
10. D 11. A 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. D 16. C 17. C 18. D
19. D 20. B 21. C 22. D 23. A 24. D 25. B
三. Sentence exchange
1. love to 2. don’t close 3. going hiking 4. are , classes 5. two more
6. What for 7. Does, have 8. more carefully 9. doesn’t do well 10. Where shall
四. Finish off the sentence.
1. no idea 2. first; get; top 3. so; trips over 4. look; on 5. love; come over
6. no more 7. living in town 8. how to 9. make it; quarter 10. came up
篇4：（人教版+朗文）初二检测Unit 8-9
一. Put the following words in the correct columns.
cried, answered, looked, started, thanked, carried, studied stopped, picked, needed, returned, knocked, asked, hurried, listened, watched, used, played, kicked, washed, cleaned, called, skated, liked, wanted
[t]：__________________________________________
[d]：_________________________________________
[id]：________________________________________
二. Choose the best answer.
1. You must keep your hands ______, Bob
A. cleaned B. clean C. cleaning D. to clean
2. He’s not a bit afraid when he sees a dog. The underlined part means _____.
A. not a little B. not very C. not at all D. very
3. My uncle isn’t a farmer now and he’s quite different from what he .
A. is B. was C. does D. did
4. My mother told me to be back ______.
A. soon B. fast C. quickly D. quick
5. The two students kept _____ the whole class.
A. to talk B. talked C. talking D. talks
6. She fell ill the day before and now she’s getting a little _____.
A. more ill B. iller C. bad D. worse
7. Linda, my sister, _______.
A. are both college students B. both are college students
C. is a college student D. is the college student
8. Would you like ______ to drink?
A. other something B. something other
C. something else D. else something
9. Can you tell me the answer _____ the question?
A. with B. for C. to D. at
10. Do you remember _____ he said at the meeting last week?
A. that B. which C. when D. what
11. Stop talking now! Please ______ me.
A. listen B. listen to C. hear D. hear from
12. That glass looks nice. Please show_______.
A. me it B. it me C. me to it D. it to me
13. Look _____ the right and see if the cat’s there.
A. on B. to C. at D. for
14. You _____ look out of the window in class.
A. aren’t B. don’t C. mustn’t D. wouldn’t
15. There are two doors _____ this wall.
A. on B. in C. under D. of
16. “ Why is your sister _____? ” “ she’s ill ”.
A. on the bed B. in the bed C. on bed D. in bed
17. These oranges are delicious. Would you like _____?
A. the other B. the other one C. another one D. one another
18. Peter the work in a week.
A. have finished B. finishes C. is finishing D. will finish
19. ______open the window.
A. Will you please B. Please will you
C. You please D. Please
20. You’d better to see the doctor.
A. to go B. go C. went D. going
三. Fill in the blanks with the right form of the verbs.
1. She on her coat and went out. （put）
2. “ What are they doing ? ”
“They ready for the sports meeting.” （get）
3. The boy asked his mother him go and play basketball.（let）
4. I’m sorry to keep you for a long time. （wait）
5. It （take）him half an hour （finish）his homework yesterday.
6. If it an interesting film, we’ll see it tomorrow. （be）
7. They usually （do）their homework after supper.
8. Listen! Who （sing）in the next room now?
9. （be）your parents in Shanghai last year?
10. Li Ming often （listen）to the radio in the morning.
11. All the people in the town are glad （hear）that a famous musician（音乐家）
（give）a concert（音乐会）this Saturday evening.
12. Would you like （visit）the Summer Palace with me?
13. Yesterday she （want） very much to see the film, but she couldn’t （get） a ticket.
14. Don’t make any noise, Grandma （sleep）.
15. Stop （play）. It’s time for class.
16. I’m very glad （hear）that.
17. Did you see him （wash）when you got to his home?
18. The story （happen）long ago.
19. They （visit）the History Museum last week.
20. They are busy （clean）their classroom.
21. Stay here, Tom. Don’t go out. It （rain）now.
22. The scientist （give）us a talk yesterday.
23. Will you please （come）here on time next time.
24. They （build）a new bridge over the river next year.
25. My father is very busy. He often （come）home late.
四. Complete the sentences.
1. He always enjoys ______（发明）new things.
2. Did you read today’s （报纸）?
3. He will tell me （一切）he knows.
4. （大多数）of them don’t agree to his plan.
5. I don’t （懂得）what you mean.
6. His family （搬）to London two months ago.
7. It’ll rain today. You’d better take an （雨伞）with you.
8. His English is （马马虎虎）.
9. May comes after （四月）.
10. Good （运气）to you, Ann!
11. Mr Mott at the meeting（谈论英语教学）.
12. They had to on the next plane（飞往巴黎）.
13. He got to the hotel very late, he （无法入睡）.
14. He couldn’t remember if I him（和他在一起）.
15. They talked （谈了半小时）.
五. Fill in the blanks with the right form of the given words.
I （go）to bed at 10 and （sleep） soundly. I ______ （wake）up at 2a.m. and （smell）something burning. I ______ （leap）out of bed and （run） to the kitchen. I _____ （see）nothing there: it was dark and quiet. I （run）to the living room. The television （be）still on I （forget）to turn it off before I （go） to bed last night.
Smoke was rising out of the back of the set! I turned off the electricity just in time, but the experience （keep）me awake all night! I ______ （feel）very worried and really
（learn）my lesson!
【试题答案】
一.
[t]：looked thanked stopped picked knocked asked watched kicked washed liked
[d]：cried answered carried studied returned hurried listened used played cleaned called
[id]：started needed skated wanted
二.
1-5 BCBAC 6-10 DCCCD 11-15 BDBCB 16-20 DCDAB
三.
1. put 2. are getting 3. to let 4. waiting 5. took , to finish
6. is 7. do 8. is listening 9. Were 10. listens
11. to hear, will listen 12. to visit 13. wanted , get 14. is sleeping
15. playing 16. to hear 17. washing 18. happened 19. visited
20. cleaning 21. is raining 22. gave 23. come 24. will build
25. comes
四.
1. inventing 2. newspaper 3. all 4. Most 5. understand
6. moved 7. umbrella 8. so-so 9. April 10. luck
11. talks about English teaching 12. fly to Paris 13. couldn’t sleep
14. was with 15. for half an hour
五.
went ; slept ; woke ; smelt ; leapt ; ran ; saw ; ran ; was ; forgot ; went ; kept ; felt ; learned
篇5：（人教版+朗文）初二期中考试模拟试题
一. Choose the best answer.
1. “ Would you please wait for the next bus? This one is _____.”said the bus driver.
A. full B. empty C. tidy D. quiet
2. -Would you like some more rice?
-Yes, just ______.
A. a few B. few C. a little D. little
3. Why ______ to the Science Museum?
A. not to go B. not go C. don’t go D. not you go
4. Let’s give him_____ to eat.
A. something different B. different anything
C. anything different D. different something
5. Mrs Liu teaches _____ English. We like _____ class very much.
A. me, his B. me, her C. us, his D. us , her
6. Could you tell me ______?
A. where does he live B. where lives he
C. he lives where D. where he lives
7. Please ____ something about the picture.
A. tell B. say C. speak D. talk
8. It _____ him half an hour to drive home every day.
A. costs B. spends C. takes D. uses
9. The new student is in _____.
A. Class Third B. Third Class C. Class Three D. Three Class
10. _____ of us has an English dictionary.
A. Some B. Each C. All D. Both
11. Beijing has ____ many buses that there is often a traffic jam in rush hours.
A. so B. very C. too D. much
12. There is going to _____ a report _____ Chinese history in our school this evening.
A. have , on B. be , on C. have , for D. be, of
13. Chongqing is bigger than _____ in Sichuan.
A. any other cities B. any city C. the other city D. the other cities
14. Robert often asks us ____ his Chinese, so his Chinese is better than before.
A. help him B. to help him with C. to help with D. helps him with
15. It’s a little room____ a ____ window.
A. with, bright big B. with , big bright C. of, bright big D. of, big bright
16. The workers have some_____ the machine.
A. problem mending B. problems mending
C. problem to mend D. problems to mend
17. I _____think he____ come this week.
A. am not, can’t B. don’t , is going to C. /, can’t D. don’t , can’t
18. John thinks it’s _____ to talk with you.
A. very fun B. great fun C. so fun D. a great fun
19. My parents often _____ me _____ the housework.
A. let, do B. asks , doing C. make , to do D. gets , to do
20. A woman _____ Zhang Jing puts her family name Zhang first.
A. calls B. called C. call D. calling
21. _____me, working is _____ than all the other things.
A. For, the most important B. To, important
C. For, much important D. To, more important
22. The big truck can carry _____ more apples than the small one.
A. much B. very C. quite D. many
23. It’s ______ thing for me ______ in the country.
A. a exciting , to live B. the most excited, living
C. an exciting , to live D. a very exciting, live
24. The poor boy trips ____ a stone and _____ cry.
A. at, starts B. over, start C. on, starts to D. over, starts to
25. Miss Gao, with Mary _____ going into the classroom.
A. are B. is C. will D. were
26. -How is the old man?
A. He is fifty. B. He is a doctor. C. He is much better. D. He is David.
27. The pears here are cheap and the _____ there are dear.
A. pear B. one C. ones D. the pears
28. -By the way, where are you going?
-_________.
A. I’m going nowhere. B. I’ve no idea.
C. To Uncle Wang’s D. Going swimming
29. How about _____ boating _____ the river?
A. go, on B. going , on C. to go, in D. going , in
30. Tom is ____ better than him at______.
A. more , swim B. much , swimming
C. many, swimming D. most, to swim
31. -What’s he doing? _____ he _____ the window?
-No, he is closing the window.
A. Is, opening B. Does, open C. Can , open D. Is, opens
32. This cake is very delicious. May I have ____ one?
A. other B. the other C. another D. others
33. My job is to feed pigs, but I think it’s ____ than others.
A. an interesting work B. a very interesting work
C. a much more interesting work D. a more interesting job
34. Betty’s mother is ill. She ____ stay at home and look after her.
A. have to B. could C. must D. has to
35. September comes______ October.
A. after B. before C. beside D. behind
36. Listen! I hear someone _____ outside.
A. to laugh B. laugh C. laughing D. to laughing
37. My mother _____ a new shirt for me tomorrow.
A. buys B. is buying C. is buy D. is going to buy
38. ____ you speak English, _____ your spoken English will be.
A. The more, better B. More, the better
C. More, better D. The more , the better
39. The two girls are shopping. And there’s ____ girl. She’s reading under a tree.
A. three B. the three C. a third D. third
40. He _____ right. But I can’t agree with him.
A. maybe B. may be C. can’t D. may
二. Fill in the blanks with the proper words
1. Kate shouted at me when she walked （pass）me.
2. He is thinner than before, but runs （fast）.
3. Mabel was the （win）of the race at yesterday’s sports meeting.
4. In China, the last name is the （give）name.
5. Both of （they）did very （bad）.
6. Look! How （slow）the train is running!
7. The woman found her husband twenty days （late）.
8. Who works （careful）, Li Ping or Lin Mei?
9. September is the （nine）month of the year.
10. They set off on a （sun）morning.
三. Cloze test
Mrs. Hill was very much interested in singing. She had a good voice but some of her high notes（高音）seemed to sound like an axle（车轴） 1 enough oil (油). Mrs. Hill knew this very well, and tried her best to 2 them. As she didn’t want to 3 the other 4 of the family, she usually went for long walk along the roads outside the city when she had time, and practised her high notes there. 5 she 6 a car or a person coming along the road, she stopped and 7 until she could 8 be heard before she started practising again 9 she was a shy（害羞的）woman.
One afternoon a fast, open car came up 10 her 80 11 and so fast that she didn’t hear it until it was only a few metres 12 her. She was singing some of her 13 and most difficult notes at the time, and as the car went past her, she saw a 14 look come over its driver’s face. The driver put his brakes（刹车）on, and as soon as the car stopped, he jumped out and began to 15 carefully at all his types to 16 if there was something wrong with 17 . Mrs. Hill didn’t dare to 18 him what the 19 had really been, so he got back into his car and drove off as puzzled as he had been when he 20 .
1. a. without b. with c. except d. inside
2. a. prepare b. produce c. practise d. prefer
3. a. wake b. trouble c. surprise d. shout
4. a. winners b. students c. visitors d. people
5. a. Once b. Every time c. At first d. Sometimes
6. a. met b. saw c. heard d. felt
7. a. watched b. listened c. returned d. waited
8. a. be able to b. no longer c. never d. clearly
9. a. because b. though c. and d. so
10. a. behind b. past c. about d. against
11. a. strongly b. quickly c. quietly d. politely
12. a. from b. before c. near d. towards
13. a. lowest b. highest c. most useful d. most beautiful
14. a. serious b. friendly c. strange d. happy
15. a. push b. look c. change d. knock
16. a. think b. guess c. show d. see
17. a. them b. it c. her d. him
18. a. ask b. wish c. tell d. show
19. a. matter b. accident c. cry d. noise
20. a. looked b. jumped c. started d. stopped
四. Reading comprehension
A
Scientists are trying to make the deserts into good land again. They want to bring water to the deserts. So people can live and grow food. They are learning a lot about the deserts. But more and more of the earth is becoming desert all the time. Scientists may not be able to change the desert in time.
Why is more and more land becoming desert? Scientists think that people make deserts. People are doing bad things to the earth.
Some places on the earth don’t get very much rain. But they still don’t become deserts. This is because some green plants are growing there. Small green plants and grass are very important to dry places. Plants don’t let the hot sun make the earth ever drier. Plants don’t let he wind blow the dirt away. When a little bit of rain falls, the plants hold the water. Without plants, the land can become a desert much more easily.
1. Deserts .
a. get very little rain
b. never have any plants or animals in them
c. call all be turned into good land before long
d. both a and c
2. Small green plants are very important to dry places because .
a. they don’t let the sun make the earth ever drier
b. they don’t let the wind blow the earth away
c. they hold water
d. all of the above
3. Land is becoming desert little by little because .
a. plants can’t grow there
b. there is not enough rain
c. people haven’t done what scientists wish them to do
d. scientists know little about the deserts
4. Which is the main idea of the first paragraph? ____.
a. Scientists know how to change desert into good land
b. Land is becoming desert faster than scientists can change it back into good land
c. If scientists can bring water to desert, people can live and grow food there
d. More and more places are becoming deserts all the time
5. After telling this, we learn that ____.
a. plants can keep dry land from becoming deserts
b. it is good to get rid of grass into the deserts
c. all places without much rain will become deserts
d. it is better to grow crops on dry land than to grow grass
B
After my husband and I spent a morning at the zoo with Joel, our four-year-old grandson, we stopped at a restaurant for lunch. When the waiter passed us some menus, my husband reached into his pocket for his glasses. He was disappointed to find that they were lost. “ I know where your glasses are, Grandpa, ” said our grandson.
“ Where? ” asked my husband happily.
“ They are at the zoo ”, Joel answered. “ When you took me off the train beside the elephants, they fell out of your pocket. ”
My husband tried to control himself and he asked, “ Joel, if you saw my glasses fall out of my shirt, why didn’t you tell me? ”
“ Well, Grandpa, ” said Joel, “ after you put your food on them, I didn’t think you wanted them any more. ”
1. They went to the zoo .
a. last Saturday afternoon b. before they came to a restaurant
c. to look after the elephant d. to look for the lost glasses
2. “ My husband reached into his pocket…” means “ Her husband . ”
a. put his hand into his pocket b. arrived at his pocket
c. looked for his pocket d. put his hand into other’s pocket
3. The glasses fell out of the pocket when .
a. her husband was taken off the train by Joel
b. her husband hurried into the restaurant
c. Joel was taken of the train near the elephant
d. they were getting on the train
4. Her husband was to hear what Joel said.
a. sad b. happy c. sorry d. angry
5. Joel didn’t tell his grandpa because .
a. he didn’t know where they were at all
b. the glasses were broken and had no use any longer
c. he wanted to teach his grandpa a lesson
d. he was not pleased
【试题答案】
一. Choose the best answer
1-5 ACBAD 6-10 DBCCB 11-15 ABBBB 16-20 BBBAB
21-25 DACDB 26-30 CCCBB 31-35 ACDDB 36-40 CDDCB
二. fill in the blanks with the proper words
1. past 2. faster 3. winner 4. given
5. them, badly 6. slowly 7. later 8. more carefully
9. ninth 10. sunny
三. Cloze test
1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. A 6. B 7. D
8. B 9. A 10. A 11. C 12. A 13. B 14. C
15. B 16. D 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. D
四. Reading comprehension
1. D 2. D 3. C 4. D 5. A 6. B 7. A
8. C 9. D 10. D
篇6：（人教版+朗文）初二Unit1 Welcome back!
一. 本周教学内容：
二. 重点、难点
1. The simple present tense 一般现在时态归纳与总结
2. The differences between Chinese and English name 中英文名字之间的差异
三. 具体内容：
1. The simple present tense 一般现在时态归纳与总结
（1）表示经常性或习惯的动作、状态、性能，常用的状语有：every day、once a week、often、seldom、always、sometimes等，
如：
We always care for each other and help each other.
He enjoys popular music very much.
The milk smells nice.
（2）表示客观事物或普遍真理。
如：
The sun rises in the east.
The earth is round.
Two plus two is four.
（3）表示计划、安排好了的将来动作常用go, come,start,leave,take off, arrive,return等。这时都有一个将来的时间。
I leave for Dalian next Sunday.
The train arrives in five minutes.
（4）一般现在时有时可代替一般将来时，在由when, before, if, as soon as 等引导的时间、条件状语从句中出现。
I will go to watch the Olympic Games if I have much money.
Don’t eat anything before you go to bed.
（5）在由here, there 开头的倒装句中，用一般现在时表示正在发生的动作。
Here she comes.
Here comes the bus.
There goes the bell.
2. Different kinds of names五花八门的名字
（1）full name first name given name
（2）middle name Christian name
（3）family name last name surname
（4）Mr. , Mrs., Miss, Ms, sir, madam
3. Welcome back to school!
（1）Welcome（back）to sw……
（2）She warmly welcomes her friends to her home. 她非常欢迎她的朋友到她家去。
（3）Jay is warmly welcomed by his fans. 歌迷们热烈地欢迎周杰伦。
（4）She gave us a warm welcome. 她热烈地欢迎我们。
4. We are going to have fun learning and speaking English this term.
这学期我们将很快乐地学习和讲英语。
此句中fun为不可数名词，意为“有趣的事、娱乐”。
have fun doing sth. 意为很快乐地去做某事
eg.
（1）Skating is great fun.
（2）We have fun learning Engish every day.
（3）What fun it is to travel in the west!
5. This is our first lesson, so I don’t know all your names.
这是我们的第一节课，因此我并不知道你们所有人的名字。
（1）还可以说 I don’t know all your names because this is our first lesson. 注意so和because 不能同时使用。
（2）还要注意all 的用法
eg.
They are all happy. We can all work hard. We all know him.
否定句：Not all of us know him.
再如，The teacher can’t answer all the questions.
6. Here is a card for you with our best wishes. 这是给你的贺卡，愿带给你我们最好的祝福。
（1）此句是here 引导的倒装句。
eg. Here are the flowers for you. Here is a wallet.
当主语是代词时，谓语动词不倒装。
eg. Here it is. Here you are.
（2）此外，with our best wishes 是介词短语。 Wishes 一定用复数。
7. Mr Wu wants me to give us a talk in class tomorrow.
吴老师让我明天在课堂上给同学们做报告。
（1）此句中 want sb to do sth 的结构是不定式作宾补 ，否定结构 want sb not to do
（2）in class 意为“在课堂上”而 in the class意为“ 在班级内”同样情况如：
in hospital“住院” in the hospital 在医院（工作）
in prison“作牢” 而in the prison在监狱
8. I’m thinking about what to say. 我正在考虑说什么。
（1）与think有关的短语
think about考虑 think over 仔细想
think of 想起 think out 想出
注意在用think about和think of时，介词后要用名词、名词短语、动名词、动名词短语等。
eg.
I am thinking about buying a new car. He always thinking of his dog’s death.
（1）特殊疑问词（what、where、why、how、when）+ to do 作宾语结构
I don’t know how to deal with the waste paper.
He doesn’t know where and when to go.
We don’t know what to write next.
9. So “John Henry Brown” is usually called “ John Brown.”
句中is called 为被动语态，意为“被叫……”
eg.
The girl is called Mary.
The flower is called sunflower.
Call 常用双宾语
eg .
People call him hero. Her parent call her “pearl”.
Please call me at seven tomorrow morning.
10. Dave is short for David, isn’t it? Dave 是 David 的简称, 对吗？
be short for是……的简称，还可以说成David is called Dave for short.
for short 简短地，简略地
eg.
VOA is short for Voice of America.
“ We’d better ” is short for “ We had better ”.
11. Tomorrow is Teachers’ Day and I’m going to buy something for Mr. Wu.
（1）Teachers’ Day 教师节 注意 无冠词 the ，两个词都大写。
（2）be going to do 打算做某事，将来时。 It’s going to rain tomorrow.
We’re going to visit Hainan island next week.
（3）buy sth for sb = buy sb sth 为某人买某物
make him a card = make a card for him
12. You see your teacher on the street and want to wish him a Happy Teachers’ Day.
你在街上看见了你的老师，并想祝他教师节快乐。
（1）I wish you success/ happiness/ a good health/ a happy new year
（2）My wish is to be a doctor.
（3）How I wish I could do sth…..
13. He thinks Chinese people are very friendly.
be friendly to sb. They are all friendly to me.
类似的词：orderly, timely, motherly, lovely, monthly
14. 补充阅读中的短语：
sound like…… have to
many times not ….. any more
ask sb to do sth. A waste of time
Would like sth/ to do sth Help sb (to) do sth
Begin to do sth With a laugh
【典型例题】
[例1] This is our _________ new lesson this term.
A. the first B. first C. one D. No.1
答案：B
解析：序数词前一般要加the , 但是当序数词前有物主代词是则省略 the
[例2] Welcome back ______ here.
A. in B. to C. at D. x
答案：D
解析：welcome back to sw 这里的sw 必须是地点名词，如果是副词here , there, home, 则省略to
[例3] Let Zhang Ming _______ this work.
A. doing B. to do C. does D. do
答案：D
解析：let 是使役v, let sb do sth 省略to，同样用法还有 make / have sb do sth
eg.
Let’s have supper, shall we?
Her mother makes her read English every morning.
[例4] You must come here _______ next afternoon.
A. in B. on C. x D. at
答案：C
解析：在以this , that , every, next, last等词引导的时间状语前不用 on, in , at
[例5] _______ stop to have a rest?
A. What about B. How about C. Why not to D. Would you like to
答案：D
解析：A、B 选项 what/ how about 表示 提建议，用法是 what/ how about+doing sth；C选项 Why not也表示 提建议 Why not do sth
[例6] They often ask him __________.
A. where he is from B. Where is he from
C. Where does he come from D. Where he comes of
答案：A
解析：这句话是宾语从句， 这样一来就要求从句的语序是特殊疑问词+主语+谓语
[例7] She sings quite a few songs at the party and this song______ second.
A. goes B. comes C. runs D. walks
答案：B
解析：come 一词 在这里是排在，位于的意思。常与序数词连用。
如：
His name comes first on the list.
[例8] _______ students of Engish, morning reading aloud is very important.
A. For B. With C. To D. About
答案：C
解析：be important to sb 对于某人来说很重要。这里把 to sb 前置了
[例9] Do you often have fun ________ English stories in class?
A. to listen B. to listen to C. listening D. listening to
答案：D
解析：have fun doing sth 是固定搭配，listen 是不及物动词，必须用to 来连接Engish story
[例10] I _____ you ______ a good holiday.
A. wish, have B. wish, having C. hope, to have D. wish,/
答案：D
解析：wish sb a …..表示对某人的祝愿
【模拟试题】（答题时间：30分钟）
一. Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of given words：
1. Thank you for________ me to your home .（ask）
2. Who can tell me the ________ of this word?（mean）
3. Today is __________ Day.（child）
4. Let her _________（go）with me.
5. I’d like her ________（go）with me.
6. Listen! Who ___________（sing）in the next room?
7. They tell me __________（take）my money back.
8. We’re sure to have some _______（fun）at the beach.
9. He can never _______（go）back to his hometown.
10. Do you know his _______（give）name?
二. Choose the best answer：
1. Everyone in our class________ a map of world.
A. have B. there is C. is D. has
2. I’m sorry I can’t carry ________ basket.
A. four B. third C. twelve D. the second
3. Today is 9.10. It’s _______.
A. Teacher’s Day B. the Teacher’s Day
C. Teachers’ Day D. the Teachers’ Day
4. This is Tom and this is Lucy. They _____ from America.
A. are all B. all are C. are both D. both are
5. Our boss is called Alice Brown. We can call her______.
A. Miss Alice Brown B. Miss Brown C. Alice D. a , b and c
6. Mr. Wu, ________ some chocolate for you.
A. this is B. here’s C. here are D. that is
7. It’s too difficult. why ________ the teacher for help?
A. not to ask B. not asking C. don’t ask D. not ask
8. Be ______! There ______ traffic here.
A. careful, is many B. carefully, are much
C. careful, is much D. carefully, are lots of
9. We are going to work on a farm. Please ___________ late.
A. not be B. not C. don’t be D. not to be
10. Does he often get to school _______ you?
A. before B. behind C. in front of D. at the back of
三. Finish off the sentences：
1. Their farm isn’t the same as your farm .（同义句）
Their farm is ________ _________ ________.
2. I’m sorry I don’t know.（同义句）
I’m ______ I have ________ _______.
3. Why not use my bike?（同义句）
Why ______ you _______ my bike?
4. We call television TV for short .（同义句）
TV is ______ ______ television.
5. I’m thinking about what I’m going to do.（同义句）
I’m thinking about ______ ______ do.
6. 他不知道要说些什么。
He doesn’t know______ _______ say.
7. 尼克病了，他得呆在家里。
Nick is ill. He _____ ________ be at home.
8. 没做完作业之前别出去。
________ go out ______ you finish your homework.
9. 下一次请按时到会。
Please come to the meeting______ _______ next time.
10. 你知道那个男孩的全名吗？
Do you know the _____ _____ name?
【试题答案】
一. 1. asking 2. meaning 3. Children’s 4. go 5. to go
6. is singing 7. to take 8. fun 9. go 10. given
二. 1-5 DDCCD 6-10 BDCCA
三. 1. different from yours 2. afraid , no idea
3. don’t , use 4. short for
5. what to 6. what to
7. has to 8. Don’t , until/ before
9. on time 10. boy’s full
篇7：（人教版+朗文）初二Unit10 The Swedish rock band
重点、难点：
1. There be 句型的过去时
2. Useful Expressions：
Is this your first visit to ….?
How many …..were there…?
They got married in …..
具体内容：
1. Is this your first visit to China?
Visit名词，“访问，参观，游览”
During my first visit to Beijing, I went to see a few friends of mine.
I will never forget my first visit to Beijing.
go on a visit访问
pay a visit to 拜访某人
They will go on a visit to the seaside.
I paid a visit to my former teacher last week.
Visit 动词
They are going to visit the Great Wall next week.
I’m going to visit John in hospital.
2. There were four last year, but now there are only three. One of them left the band last month.
He left him hometown at the age of 19.
The teacher left the classroom.
I left my book at home.
He left his glasses in the cinema.
The baby is too young I can’t leave her herself.
Don’t leave anything behind.
3. Well, there was a famous band called The Beatles.
Be famous for= Be well known
The film star is famous for his fine acting.
Hangzhou is famous for the West Lake.
Be famous as
He is famous as a teacher.
Be famous to
He is famous to us all as a good singer.
4. More than five thousand people were there.
More than = over
He was ill for more than two weeks.
He is more than twenty .
More than反义词 less than
There are less than ten students in the classroom.
More than one student is in the classroom.
5. He fell down and broke his leg.
Fall “落下，跌倒”
The water in the river is falling.
He fell down on the ice.
Break “打碎，打断”
Glass breaks easily.
Tom broke his leg yesterday.
Day broke.
6. They didn’t want to stop the concert, so they went to.
go on=continue
go on to do继续做另一件事
go on doing 继续做同一件事
go on with sth=go on doing
She finished her homework, then she went on to do the housework.
When someone asked him to have a rest, he just went on working.
She went on with his story after she left.
7. What happened in the middle of the concert?
An accident happened to him last week .
What happened to him last week?
Go and see what is happening .
I happened to meet him on the road yesterday.
8. He met my mother in Liverpool, and they got married in 1967.
They got married last month.
They are going to get married next month.
She married a foreigners/ a Frenchman/ a farmer/ sailor two years ago.
Jack married Joe last year.
=Jack got married to Joe last year.
=Jack and Joe got married last year.
9. But I took him by the hand.
Take sb by the hand 拉着某人的手
The grandpa took his grandson by the hand and went to the park.
The stone hit him on the head.
10. There was someone in my heart.
When a man’s heart stops beating , he dies.
I thank you from the bottom of my heart.
The students didn’t lose heart for a second.
He is a kind-hearted man.
【典型例题】
1.______ does your sister live in?
A. Where B. When C. How D. Which city
答案：D
解析：Where does your sister live? 当live 后加介词in 时，要用Which
2. I can’t speak ______Japanese, but I can sing______ Japanese.
A. in , in B. /, of C. / , in D. in, /
答案：C
解析：speak 后面用语言时, 是及物动词；用sing 时就要加介词in
3. The teacher stopped speaking and looked at Xiao Ming. Then he went on_____.
A. speaking B. to speak C. spoke D. with speaking
答案：A
解析：go on doing 继续做刚才做的事；go on to do继续做另外一件事
4. My father ______ like football____ music.
A. wasn’t , and B. didn’t , or C. wasn’t , or D. didn’t , and
答案：B
解析：动词like 的否定或疑问句要用助动词did，didn’t；否定句中的并列名词用or
5. Because Tom was ill yesterday,_____ he didn’t go to school.
A. so B. but C. and D. /
答案：D
解析：Because 与so 不可以同时出现在一句中。也可用Tom was ill yesterday, so he didn’t go to school.
6. She was happy to _______ Tom.
A. marry B. be married C. marry with D. be married with
答案：A
解析：与某人结婚用marry sb; marry及物动词；
7. You’d better ______ to New York.
A. not traveling B. don’t travel C. not to travel D. not travel
答案：D
解析：had better do sth省to不定式 had better not do
8. -Must I go there now?
-No, you______.
A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. may D don’t
答案：B
解析：用Must I ….. ? 提问时，肯定用yes, you must. 否定用No, you needn’t
9. -What_____ yesterday?
-I _____ meet him in the street.
A. happened , happened B. happened to , happened
C. happened , happened to D. happened to , happened to
答案：C
解析：happen to do 恰巧做某事
【模拟试题】（答题时间：30分钟）
一. Fill in the blanks with the proper words.（10）
1. The man tried________（sleep）, but he couldn’t .
2. Do you know a band _________（name）“Wild gardon”?
3. The little boy _______（trip）over his shoes last night.
4. After it stopped ______（rain）, we went out for a walk.
5. Is your sister ________（marry）?
6. Jim is _______（care）than Lucy.
7. There ________（be）some bread in the bag yesterday.
8. Who’s _______（fat）in your group?
9. There are many _________（science）in our country.
10. I’d like you _________（answer）my questions.
二. Sentence exchange（25）
1. He had some bread for breakfast.
________ ________ he ______ for breakfast?
2. She is on a visit to Sweden.（同义句）
She ______ _______ Sweden.
3. There were about one thousand people at the concert.
_______ ______ people ______ ______ at the concert?
4. The Motts lived there for ten years.
_____ _____ _____ the Motts _____ there?
5. Max fell down and hurt his leg.
______ ______ ______ Max?
6. I learnt Japanese by myself.
_____ _____ you _____ Japanese?
7. My father was born in Stockholm in 1948.
______ ______ ______ was your father born?
8. He didn’t fly to Tibet because he thought train trips was interesting.
______ _____ he _____ on Tibet?
三. Finish off the sentences.（10）
1. 你父母是哪一年结婚的？
Year your parents ?
2. 你年轻是最喜欢哪个学科？
Which _____ your ______ ______ when you ______ _______ ?
3. 我握住她的手， 我们一起唱歌。
I _____ her _____ the hand and we_____ ______.
4. 去年我遇到了一个来自另一块土地的小朋友。
I ______ a little friend _____ ______ land.
5. 在音乐会结束时，埃里克做了什么？
What did Erik do_____ _____ ______ of the concert?
【试题答案】
一. Fill in the blanks with the proper words.
1. to sleep 2. named 3. tripped 4. raining
5. married 6. more careful 7. was 8. the fattest
9. scientists 10. to answer
二. Sentence exchange
1. What did ; have 2. is visiting 3. How many ; were there
4. How long did ; live 5. What happened to 6. How did ; learn
7. When and where 8. Why didn’t ; go
三. Finish off the sentences.
1. In which ; did ; get married 2. was ; favorite subject ; were young
3. took ; by ; sang together 4. met ; from another
5. at the end of
篇8：（人教版+朗文）初二Unit6 Find the right place ?
一.教学内容
Unit Six Find the right place ?
二. 重点、难点
1. 表示方位的短语
in, next to, behind , in front of , on the right , between, beside
2. Ask for directions.询问方向
Excuse me, where is the ……?
Excuse me, Which is the way to….?
3. Giving directions.指点方向
Sorry, I am a stranger here.
You’d better take a bus.
Go down this street.
三. 具体内容
1. 表示方位的短语
It’s next to the ……..
It’s in front of the ………
It’s behind the …….
It’s outside the ……
It’s on the left（right）of the …….
In the middle of ….
Between….. and
In the front（back）row
At the back of….
On the left（right）side
2. Ask for directions. 询问方向
Excuse me. Where is the nearest …..?
Excuse me. Is there a ….. near here?
Excuse me. Which is the way to….?
Excuse me. How can I get to…..?
Excuse me. Could you tell me the way to…..?
Excuse me. Do you know the way to…..?
3. Giving directions. 指点方向
Walk along this road.
Take the second turning on the right.
Turn right at the second turning.
It’s about 100 metres away.
It’s quite far from here.
It’s over there on the left.
It’s about five minutes’ walk from there.
It’s about a hundred metres along on the right.
I think you need a No 1 bus.
I’m sorry I don’t know. You can ask the police over there.
4. Thank you all the same.
All the same “尽管如此，仍然”
He gives me a lot of trouble----- but I like him all the same.
也可以说 Thank you anyway. Thank you anyhow
5. He needs some help.
Need“需要”可作情态动词，也可作实义动词。作情态动词时多用于否定和疑问句中。
Children need milk.
This soup needs more salt.
-Need we go so soon?
-No, we needn’t.
-Yes, we must.
He needs to study hard.
The clothes needs washing.
6. It’s about a hundred metres along on the right.
确数表达方式：two hundred / three thousand / five million
概数表达方式：hundreds of / millions of / thousands of
“along” 意为“向前”adv.
Go along the road. Along意为“沿着”
7. The six students must keep their hands behind their backs.
句子的结构是 S+ V+ O+ P
You must keep the classroom clean.
The other students in the class keep their eyes closed.
Don’t keep your parents waiting for you at the school gate.
与keep 有关的短语还有:
keep（on）doing
keep well
How long can I keep it?
8. All the six students do as the teacher says.
All的用法：
All here is yours.
All the food is on the table.
All the boys want to see the film.
The boys all want to see the film.
All of the boys want to see the film.
As 是连词 “ 如…..一样”
You’d better do as your mother says.
As I was walking in the park, an accident happened.
I’d like to go abroad as you do.
9. At this moment, the teacher tells the other students to open their eyes, and guess who has the coin. 这时，老师告诉其他的学生睁开眼睛, 猜一猜硬币在谁的手里。
At this moment= at the moment= now 此刻
与moment 有关的短语还有：
at any moment 任何时刻 for the moment 暂时 in a moment 立刻
She is short of money for the moment.
You can come at any moment.
I’ll ring him in a moment.
Guess 既可用于动词，也可用于名词
They can have only three guesses.
They can guess three times.
Can you guess who broke the window?
10. Are you good at reading maps?
Be good at = do well in
Are you good at English?
Are you doing well in English?
Reading maps 看地图
11. He finds it very hard to travel round big city because he doesn’t know the way.
他发现在大城市里旅行很困难，因为他不认识路。
find +it+ adj. to do
We all think it important to study English well.
She finds it interesting to talk with him.
【典型例题】
[例1] - _____ is your school?
- Only five minutes’ walk.
A. How far B. How long C. How much D. How many
答案：A
[例2] Lily is drawing on the blackboard, but where are _____ students?
A. the other B. other C. another D. the others
答案：A
[例3 ] That shop is about _____ along on the left.
A. two hundred metres B. two hundreds metres
C. a hundred metre D. a hundreds metres
答案：A
[例4] You’d ____ go there.
A. better don’t B. better not C. not better D. better not to
答案：B
[例5] There are some trees _____ the house.
A. in front of B. in the front of
C. on front of D. on the front of
答案：A
[例6] His watch is broken. He needs _____ a watch shop.
A. to look for B. to find C. looking for D. finding
答案：B
[例7] The factory is about 5,000 metres _____.
A. far B. far away C. away D. long away
答案：C
[例8] You _____ look out of the window in class.
A. aren’t B. don’t C. mustn’t D. wouldn’t
答案：C
[例9] _____ bus do I take? The No 22 bus.
A. Which number B. What C. How D. Whose
答案：A
[例10] The police station is ______ the street.
A. before B. at C. in front of D. along
答案：D
【模拟试题】（答题时间：30分钟）
一. Fill in the blanks with the proper words
1. Walk along the road and take the _____（four）turning on the left.
2. The other students in the class keep their eyes ______（close）
3. I find it very hard______（travel）in a big city.
4. It’s easy_____（find）it.
5. _____（Canada）speak English and French.
6. You’d better _____（catch）a bus. It’s too far.
7. March 8th is ______（woman）Day.
8. My pen is at home. May I use______（you）?
9. It’s eight o’clock. Jim _______（write）.
10. Keep ______（try）and you’ll make it.
二. Finish off the sentences
1. She needs some water. （否定句）
She _____ ______ ______ water.
2. My sister stands next to Jim.
______ _____ your sister ______?
3. He can only guess six times. （同义句）
He can only _______ _______ _____ .
4. We are all warm- hearted. （同义句）
______ ______ ______ are warm-hearted.
5. Please take the second turning on the left.
Please ______ left ______ the second turning.
6. The hospital is near the school.
The hospital isn’t ______ ______ the school.
7. You must do your homework now. （一般疑问句及否定句）
______I ______ ______ homework now?
______, you ______.
8. The student must keep their eyes closed.
______ ______ the students ______?
三. Complete the dialogue
A：____1____ _____2_____. Is there a post office near here?
B：I’m ____ 3 ____here. I don’t ____4____. You’d better ____5 ____that man over there.
A：Thank you ____6___ ___7_____ ____ 8 .
Excuse me. Is there a post office near here?
B：No. the ____9_____ is 6 kilometers ____10____. You need ___11 ____12____ a bus.
A： 13_____ number do I need?
B：I think you ___14______ a number 42 .
A：Thank you very much.
B：You’re _____15_____.
【试题答案】
一. Fill in the blanks with the proper words
1. fourth 2. closed 3. to travel 4. to find 5. Canadians
6. catch 7. women’s 8. yours 9. is writing 10. trying
二. Finish off the sentences
1. doesn’t ; need ; any 2. Where ; does ; stand
3. have / make ; three ; guesses 4. All ; of ; us
5. turn ; at 6. far ; from
7. Must ; I ; do ; my ; No ; needn’t 8. What ; must ; do
三. Complete the dialogue
1. Excuse 2. me 3. new 4 know 5 ask
6. all 7. the 8 same 9. nearest 10. away
11. to 12. catch 13. Which 14. need 15. welcome
篇9：（人教版+朗文）初二Unit 7 Mainly revision
重点、难点：
1. Lesson 26 Paul’s Day 课文讲解
2. Lesson 27 Part 2 对话讲解
具体内容：
1. He lives in a tall building in the city of Toronto. 他住在多伦多市的一座高层建筑里。
Where does he live? （就划线部分提问）
He lives in a tall building in the city of Toronto.
Which city does he live in?
an eighteen-floor building 一座18 层的建筑
in the city of ……. 在…..市
2. He lives on the fifteenth floor.
Which floor does he live on?
Chinese USA England
第三层
第二层
第一层 The third floor
The second floor
The first floor The second floor
The first floor
The ground floor
3. He uses a lift to go up and down.
use 动词 意为“用，使用”
You use your legs when you walk.
You use a knife to cut bread.
A pen is used for writing.
use 名词 意为“用，利用”
We must learn the use of the tools.
It’s no use talking.
useful useless usefully
up and down 上上下下，来来回回
The cat is running up and down the tree.
Many boats are coming up and down the river.
4. He gets into the lift. It takes him down to the first floor.
他进入电梯。电梯载他到一楼。
get into/ out of the lift（car, lifeboat）
get on/ off the bus（plane , boat）
take sb（down/ up）to sw
5. He works in a factory about ten kilometers from his home.
他在一个离家十公里以外的工厂上班。
距离表达法
It’s about eight kilometres from our school to the city.
The city is about eight kilometres from our school.
The city is about eight kilometres away.
The city is quite far from here.
The city is a long way from here.
The city is about two hours by train.
The shop is two hours ride from here.
6. Weekends are his busiest time because he often plays basketball.
周末是他最忙的时候，因为他经常打篮球。
Busy忙的，繁忙的 op. free
I’m busy so I have no time to see you.
The line is busy .
Dust is from the busy road.
Be busy with sth
He is busy with his work.
Be busy doing sth
Farmers are busy picking apples.
7. Why doesn’t he use the lift for the last three floors?
最后三层他为什么不用电梯呢?
I can’t answer the first four questions.
There are only the last two bags left.
8. Read the dialogue and find out about another kind of football.
辨析 find , find out , look for
find 意为“找到，发现，认为，觉得”一般不用于进行时态
I can’t find my pen.
I find English very easy to learn .
Find out意为“查明，弄清楚”多指通过分析，调查，研究之后
Please find out the answer to the question.
We can find out the old lady’s secret.
Please find out whose wallet it is.
Look for 意为“寻找”，强调找的过程
What are you looking for? I’m looking for my watch.
I’m looking for my pen up and down, but I can’t find it.
9. And we play the game with a ball like this .
play with 用……娱乐
Little girls like playing with dolls.
Tell children not to play with fire.
10. But she is better than him at swimming.
be better at 是 be good at 的比较级。
be good at 最高级 be best at
She is the best at swimming of the girls.
be quick at 在某方面快
He is quick at answering questions.
【典型例题】
[例1] -Let me show you around our school.
-__________.
A. That’s very kind of you B. You’re welcome
C. It doesn’t matter D. Never mind
答案：A
[例2] -_________ is it from here?
-It’s only about 15 minutes’ walk.
A. How long B. How often C. How D. How far
答案：D
[例3] -_________ I go out to play now，Mum？
-No , you _________ finish your homework first .
A. Must；needn’t B. Can；may
C. May；must D. May；mustn’t
答案：D
[例4] There are shops on _________ sides of the street．_________ of them do not close until 1 o'clock at night .
A. both ; All B. every ; None
C. each ; Some D. other ; Many
答案：A
[例5] Look！Here are your shoes．You must _________ .
A. put it away B. put them away
C. put away them D. put away it
答案：B
[例6] It will be bad for your health to eat _________ food and take _________ exercise .
A. fewer ; more B. more ; less
C few ; little D less ; more
答案：B
[例7] “ Handed ” in “ He handed the coat to his wife . ” means _________ .
A. dressed B. found C. passed D. threw
答案：C
[例8] We can’t see _________ moon in _________ daytime .
A. the ; a B. the ; the
C. the ; ／ D. a ; the
答案：B
[例9] It is _________ useful book .
A. quite a B. a quite C. quite an D. an quite
答案：A
[例10] -_________ does your brother go back home？
-Four times a month .
A. How long B. How much
C. How soon D. How often
答案：D
【模拟试题】（答题时间：30分钟）
一. Fill in the blank with the proper word
1. Mrs Smith is ____ her children at home.
2. I’m going to stay at my uncle’s ____ two days.
3. The weather here in winter is colder than _____ in Beijing.
4. We call it dinner______ it’s a big meal and we have a lot to eat.
5. A turkey is ______ bigger than a chicken.
6. Don’t go out. Just stay______. It’s too hot outside.
7. I don’t think the film i ______. I am not going to see it.
8. My uncle works _____ a farm. He does farm work ____ the fields.
9. I like English _____ than_____ other subject.
10. My mother often works _____ late at night.
11. Do you ____ to go now. Yes, I _______.
二. Finish off the sentence
1. Vicky is the shortest of the girls.
Vicky is ____ than ____ of ____ ____ girls.
2. Take the second turning on the left.
_____ left ____ the second turning.
3. They go up and down in a lift.
They ____ a lift ____ go ____ and ____.
4. They live in Shanghai.
They live ____ ____ ____ ____ Shanghai.
5. Thank you very much for your help.
Thanks ____ _____for _____ me.
6. What do you think of the picture?
____ do you ____ the picture?
7. She finds that it is exciting to hike.
She finds___ ______ _____ hike.
8. The old man tells me how I can get to the park.
The old man tells me ____ ____ ____ to the park..
9. Today is March 10th.
______ is today?
10. Lucy’s hair is 1 metre long. Lily’s hair 3 metres long.
Lucy’s hair is ____ _____ _____.
11. I think the car goes faster than the bus.
I ___ think the bus ____ ___ quickly ___ the car.
12. Do it carefully, ____ _____?
13. You can keep the book for a month.
_____ _____ I _____ the book?
14. He can only guess six times.
He can only ____ ____ ____.
15. We are all warm-hearted.
_____ _____ ____ are warm-hearted.
【试题答案】
一. Fill in the blank with the proper word
1. with 2. for 3. that 4. because 5. much 6. inside
7.insteresting 8. on in 9. better any 10. until 11. have , do
二. Finish off the sentence
1. shorter any the other 2. turn at
3. use to up down 4. in the city of
5. a lot helping 6. How like
7. it exciting to 8. how to get
9. What date 10. 2 meters longer
11. don’t goes more than 12. will you
13. How long can keep 14. have six guesses
15. All of us
【（人教版+朗文）初二Unit 9 The memory robot】相关文章：
10.初二物理人教版教学设计
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