七夕节习俗英文
“莺花海里”通过精心收集,向本站投稿了10篇七夕节习俗英文,这次小编在这里给大家整理后的七夕节习俗英文,供大家阅读参考。
篇1:七夕节习俗英文
七夕节习俗英文
七夕“乞巧”的风俗由来已久,年轻女孩子们在这一天乞求的,不仅仅是巧夺天工的好手艺,还会乞求一段美好姻缘。似乎是TVB剧中经常出现七夕之夜女子祈求姻缘的桥段~不知道今年七夕,有多少人会在星空之下默默祈祷呢?
七夕“乞巧”的风俗:
On that night, unmarried girls prayed to the Weaving Maid star for the special gift. When the star Vega was high up in the sky, girls performed a small test by placing a needle on the water's surface: If the needle did not sink, the girl was considered to be ready to find a husband. Once a year, on this day, girls could wish for anything their hearts desired.
七夕之夜,未婚女子通常会向织女星乞巧,也会乞求姻缘。她们将一根针放在水面上,倘若针不下沉的话,她们就能得偿所愿。据说这一晚女孩子们能祈求任何心愿成真。
七夕“乞巧”的风俗相关英语表达:
这里“乞巧”的这个“乞”,我们可以说beg,也可以用plead这个词,plead to be endowed with perfect sewing skills. 貌似这两个词都和浪漫气氛不符哦,plead其实更常见于法庭上,律师为某人辩护,就是plead one's case;而那句我们耳熟能详的“不认罪”,则是plead not guilty,反之“认罪”就是plead guilty——注意这里的用法,比较特殊哦,是在动词plead后面直接加形容词guilty——法官就会经常问这句话:Do you plead guilty or not guilty?你可认罪?(好有包大人的风范啊~)
也有一个更常见的'情况,就是被告人plead insanity,以精神失常为借口,试图减轻刑罚。
回到七夕乞巧的风俗吧,乞巧是为了精进自己的女红手艺,女红(注意啊注意啊,这里的“红”读音是“工”,不要读错了哦)也就是针线活,用英语说就是doing needlework。印象中女红活儿就是刺绣(embroider)吧,不知道现在还有多少女孩子会刺绣活儿呢?似乎大家都更prefer简单易学的十字绣 (cross-stitch)了。那么,学十字绣的话,也是需要乞一下巧的吧……
至于祈求姻缘,这个恐怕还是要看缘分哦,如果两个人是predestined to be together,那么是无论如何都会相遇并相爱的吧。在这里祝天下有情人终成眷属吧!(All shall be well, and Jack shall have Jill!)
七夕节的来历
每年农历七月初七这一天是我国汉族的传统节日七夕节。因为此日活动的主要参与者是少女,而节日活动的内容又是以乞巧为主,故而人们称这天为“乞巧节”或“少女节”、“女儿节”。七夕节被国务院列入第一批国家非物质文化遗产名录。现又被认为是“中国情人节”。
传说中,七夕牛郎织女一年相会一次,就在这一天。七夕节始终和牛郎织女的传说相连,这是一个很美丽,千古流传的爱情故事,是我国四大民间爱情传说之一。在中国七夕节那天,情侣们神庙祈祷永远的爱和甜蜜的婚姻。单身的人也会去神庙祈祷自己能拥有一份美好的爱。
The seventh day of the seventh month of the lunar calendar is known as Qi Xi Jie or 七夕节, a traditional holiday that has been recently called China's Valentine's Day.
People believe that the star Vega, east of the Milky Way, is Zhi Nu and, at the constellation of Aquila, on the western side of the Milky Way, Niu Lang waits for his wife.On Chinese Valentine's Day, couples go to temples to pray for everlasting love and marriage. Even single people will frequent the temple for luck in love
篇2:七夕节的习俗英文
七夕节的习俗英文
The Qixi Festival Qiqiao, this festival originated in the Han Dynasty, the Eastern Jin Dynasty Ge Hongs “Xi Xi” “Choi Han July 7th women often wear seven needle on cardigan building, people are learning the” records, this is what we in ancient literature, see the earliest record of about Gregorian calendar.Later in the Tang and Song poetry, women have been repeatedly mentioned Qiqiao, Tang poetry Wang Jianyou said “dim star decorated with pearl, the Qixi Festival gonge Qiqiao busy”.According to the “Kaiyuan Tianbao” set: Tang Taizong and the princess on the Qixi Festival in the Palace Banquet, the ladies of the custom in the respective Qiqiao folk also enduring continuity.
The Qixi Festival Song Dynasty, the Qixi Festival Qiqiao quite grand, the capital also has articles Qiqiao monopoly in the market, the world known as Qi Qiao city.Song Luoye, Jin Ying the series “drunkard interview” said: “the Qixi Festival pan, in front of the building material trading qiqiao.Since July 1st, traveling angry pharynx, three days before the Qixi Festival to disregard the passage of time, phase, clogging, no longer come to the night side, scattered.”Here, buy things from Gregorian calendar the Gregorian calendar City event, we can infer that the Qixi Festival Festival lively picture.People from the beginning of the July began to do the Gregorian calendar items, Malone, Qi Qiao city on the flow waves, approaching the Qixi Festival Gregorian calendar days, the city has simply become one of the ocean, traveling difficult, the concept of style, does not seem to be less than the most grand festival - the Spring Festival, that love is one of the holiday festival most of the ancients.
Today, Tanabata is still a romantic tradition of festivals.But many customs activities have weakened or disappeared but the symbol of loyalty love cowherd legend, has always been civil, so it is called “the Qixi Festival is Chinese Valentines day”.
[七夕节的习俗英文]
篇3:七夕节的习俗英文简介
七夕节的习俗英文简介
1.中国传统节日的习俗七夕节
The seventh day of the seventh lunar month is the only Chinese festival devoted to love in the Lunar calendar.
Unlike St. Valentine's Day in Western countries there is not so much emphasis on giving chocolates, flowers and kisses. Instead, Chinese girls prepare fruits, melons and incense(熏香) as offerings to Zhi Nu, the weaving maiden, praying to acquire high skills in needlecraft(裁缝), as well as hoping to find satisfactory husbands.
In the evening, people sit outdoors to observe the stars. Chinese grannies would say that, if you stand under a grapevine, you can probably overhear what Zhi Nu and Niu Lang are talking about.
2.七夕节又称“少女节”,、“女儿节”。是中国传统节日中最具浪漫色彩的一个节日,也是过去姑娘们最为重视的日子。在这一天晚上,妇女们穿针乞巧,祈祷福禄寿活动,陈列各式家具、用具都精美小巧、惹人喜爱。
The Tanabata festival “, and ”girl,“ ”sections. Chinese traditional festival is one of the most romantic festival, is also in the day. On this night, women wear QiQiao needle, praying f lu shou activities, display various furniture, appliances are smal
七夕“乞巧”的风俗由来已久,年轻女孩子们在这一天乞求的,不仅仅是巧夺天工的好手艺,还会乞求一段美好姻缘。似乎是TVB剧中经常出现七夕之夜女子祈求姻缘的桥段~不知道今年七夕,有多少人会在星空之下默默祈祷呢?
七夕“乞巧”的风俗:
On that night, unmarried girls prayed to the Weaving Maid star for the special gift. When the star Vega was high up in the sky, girls performed a small test by placing a needle on the water's surface: If the needle did not sink, the girl was considered to be ready to find a husband. Once a year, on this day, girls could wish for anything their hearts desired.
七夕之夜,未婚女子通常会向织女星乞巧,也会乞求姻缘。她们将一根针放在水面上,倘若针不下沉的话,她们就能得偿所愿。据说这一晚女孩子们能祈求任何心愿成真。
七夕“乞巧”的风俗相关英语表达:
这里“乞巧”的这个“乞”,我们可以说beg,也可以用plead这个词,plead to be endowed with perfect sewing skills. 貌似这两个词都和浪漫气氛不符哦,plead其实更常见于法庭上,律师为某人辩护,就是plead one's case;而那句我们耳熟能详的“不认罪”,则是plead not guilty,反之“认罪”就是plead guilty——注意这里的用法,比较特殊哦,是在动词plead后面直接加形容词guilty——法官就会经常问这句话:Do you plead guilty or not guilty?你可认罪?(好有包大人的风范啊~)
也有一个更常见的情况,就是被告人plead insanity,以精神失常为借口,试图减轻刑罚。
回到七夕乞巧的风俗吧,乞巧是为了精进自己的'女红手艺,女红(注意啊注意啊,这里的“红”读音是“工”,不要读错了哦)也就是针线活,用英语说就是doing needlework。印象中女红活儿就是刺绣(embroider)吧,不知道现在还有多少女孩子会刺绣活儿呢?似乎大家都更prefer简单易学的十字绣 (cross-stitch)了。那么,学十字绣的话,也是需要乞一下巧的吧……
至于祈求姻缘,这个恐怕还是要看缘分哦,如果两个人是predestined to be together,那么是无论如何都会相遇并相爱的吧。在这里祝天下有情人终成眷属吧!(All shall be well, and Jack shall have Jill!)
篇4:七夕节习俗的英文作文
QiQiao needle
This is the earliest QiQiao mode, and later began in han deteriorates. The fissura miscellanea, said: “the Chinese female often in July 7 colour in seven holes, people look to needle with learning.” By age LiangZongMou jingchu, said: “the July 7, Pennsylvania is somebody else women wear seven self-expanding floor with gold and silver, or stone for yourself.” “And”, said: “all topographic exerts on July 7th layer, city of more than GongRen, put a needle. The needle floor.” The five WangRenYu YiShi tianbao kaiyuan Tanabata, “said: by jin palace building, forming a hundred yards, high house can be overcome with dozens of people, Chen, fruit wine, with ZuoJu char sacrificial cow female star in nine holes, concubines to wear colors on needle thread for ever, skillfully. Move the hou qing of song, pleasures of people working. Soil is of validity. The correlations TaoZongYi yuan YuanShi records of court said: ”the nine lead, QiQiao Tanabata. And, with colorful silk wear lady-in-waiting debut at first, for after finish, who was later lost the contributive to exchange, each person should be.“
XiZhu should be perfect
This is a QiQiao earlier, the common later in QiQiao needle, roughly in the southern. In LiangZong deloitte was alarmed by the age of chu said, ”Is TingZhong in Pennsylvania, Chen melon QiQiao in hei subnet. In melon is thought operator shall.“
The five WangRenYu YiShi tianbao kaiyuan ”said: July 7, the spider in a small box in catching, depending on the web to xiao, dilute the secret was thought. The more the loose talk, talk less.“ SongChaoMeng folk also effect the Tokyo records of wei menghua elder, ”said little spider July seventh in the zygote, see, if the net is the circle skillfully.“ Song min-soon subtle and age, ”said “Small spider storage and to wait for the density and net skillfully TianRuCheng” how “of the pleasures of city, said at a small box filled with Tanabata” spider, the “network density earlier.” that was Therefore, the method of inspection, and different opportunely, miniaturization of the tang dynasty, miniaturization of thin, circular is miniaturization. Did much later tang
Cast needle. Check
This is the seventh QiQiao needle variants of customs, and different from needle, needle in the Ming and qing dynasties is the popular qixi. LiuDong Ming emperor, YuYi is the scenery of Beijing, said: “the lost 7 July afternoon. Women's aeration opportunely, worthy of the water, the water film pasta, embroidery needle shots at the bottom float, needle. Your heads of birds cloud content, your shoes and scissors, solanaceae water of Kilimanjaro; it refers to the nearest coarse and fine hammer of such as silk, such as axis, the wax on slow.” The law also says ZhiShu zhili, liangxiang county (now Beijing southwest) “, July 7, QiQiao women, in water, borrow it needle with inspection work, to QiQiao night still in the fairy ”please YuMinZhong has led the jasmine of news agency, said:“ YanDou miscellanea, July 7 women with violence, and their respective bowls of water under the small needle shots, xu depending on the float. Or shadows underwater, cloud, and as such, coarse linen as cones, for rent to the woman.”
A child born
The old custom, in a few days ago, the seventh in a small planks apply, sow the seeds of corn, let it gives the green seedling, put a small hut, flowers and trees in the above fields, make family small villages, called the “shell”, or will mung bean, adzuki bean, wheat dip in magnetic bowl and apply bud, again with the red, blue wire rope a bundle, called “type”, also called “five birth basin” or “life flowerpot”. Across southern is also known as the “bubble”, will grow opportunely opportunely, called the bean sprouts in bud bud needle or replace opportunely, in QiQiao surface. With wax model of image, such as cowboy, fairy tale characters, or the bald eagle, mandarin, etc, in the shape of animals, called “water water floating”. And the baby dolls, wax make women buy home soil, the thought is in the son, called “im”.
“Drink” enshrined grinding
The old folk music is grinding drink of children's toys, qixi, namely small clay accidentally image to preach the lotus, lotus dress with half an arm. Every year in July 7, “pan of kaifeng building street east song, west door watts beam, north door outside watts, rosefinch outside street and horse street, sold in grinding, but small plastic drink TuOu ear”. In the late song dynasty after grinding, is no longer drink a little TuOu, instead, the more delicate as. The size of the music, drink grinding, the biggest different attitude to three feet high, and the child to in real. The materials are made by DiaoLou ivory carvings LongYan or use perfume, berganottin grinding of drink, but as the top, with delicate woodcarving, coloured drawing or pattern for the column with a red or green sand covered when, cage in the toy is more gold jewels adornment, a pair of grinding drink as cost of money. Provides the Tanabata QiQiao figure axis
Worship vega
“The fairy maiden” pure is the worship of the young woman,. They are mostly in advance and his friends and neighbors who are about six good, to 10 people, jointly. The ceremony was held in the moonlight bottom, a table, tea, wine, fruit for abital, longan, red jujube, (hazel, peanuts, melon seeds) offering; There are flowers and a few, red paper, the bottle, flower lead a small bowls. Then, a woman to worship the fairy, girls, fast, bath for one time to host the house, in AnQian for religious worship, sitting at the table, together eat peanuts, melon seeds, one side, silently towards vega their mind. Girls like to marry a pretty or young people hope, with precious, early to vega prayed. Play until midnight beginning.
Worship kuixing
On July 7th kuixing pass is vulgar. Wen, want to kuixing achievement for the reader, so certain special kuixing reverence for worship in his seventh day, his exam shipped to prosper. Bless Mai is chief dou kuixing star, 28, the KuiXing accommodation for the big dipper, also the first star kuixing or KuiShou. In ancient scholars said “scholar” or “corporal pq days did”, because of the palm exam kuixing.
According to the folk tale, kuixing ye were full face looks strange ugly, and a lame spots. Someone then wrote a limerick to make fun of him: what act the role ofing, raise even while also don't hide. Marry to MaGu into two beauty, no difference than bees room fruit. A man following claws, beside the muzzle on the sand. Mo's eaves, before the wind; napping foreheads fell plum. The prince is jade toe, step by step to high. Each body to dance, rather like the flowing in degrees. The road is only edge leans risks, and tired footsteps do side. MoXiao waist branches often half fold, temporary swaying also.
However, the elder's ambition, kuixing assiduous study, unexpectedly high school. The emperor DianShi, ask him how he is all spots on baby pits replied: “;” Asked why he is lame foot, he replied: “only feet jump longmen”. The emperor was very satisfied, they hired him.
A completely different legends, though disgruntled kuixing ye said before, but not every exam, he threw himself to grief. Conclusion was rescued by heaven, became a turtle fish kuixing. Because the literati kuixing can control on July 7, so he's birthday, inparticular solemnly itself
篇5:七夕节习俗
关于七夕节习俗750字
七夕乞巧,是节日的主要活动。乞巧,不知道大家有没有听说过,这是七夕节习俗。那么下面就由我来介绍一下。
乞巧的方式大多是姑娘们穿针引线验巧,做些小物品赛巧,摆上些瓜果乞巧,各个地区的乞巧的方式不尽相同,各有趣味。山东、在济南、惠民、高青等地,陈列瓜果乞巧,等待喜蛛结网于瓜果之上。鄄城、曹县、平原等地是吃巧巧饭:七个要好的姑娘集粮集菜包饺子,把一枚铜钱、一根针和一个红枣分别包到三个水饺里,乞巧活动以后,她们聚在一起吃水饺,传说吃到钱的有福,吃到针的手巧,吃到枣的早婚。诸城、滕县、邹县一带把七夕下的雨叫做“相思雨”或“相思泪”,因为是牛郎织女相会所致。
浙江、杭州、宁波、温州等地,在这一天用面粉制各种小型物状,用油煎炸后称“巧果”,晚上在庭院内陈列巧果、莲蓬、白藕、红菱等。女孩对月穿针,以祈求织女能赐以巧技,或者捕蜘蛛一只,放在盒中,第二天开盒如已结网称为得巧。金华一带,七月七日家家都要杀一只鸡,意为这夜牛郎织女相会,若无公鸡报晓,他们便能永远不分开。广西。传说七月七日晨,仙女要下凡洗澡,喝其澡水可避邪治病延寿。此水名“双七水”,人们在这天鸡鸣时,争先恐后地去河边取水,取回后用新瓮盛起来,待日后使用。广东。广州的乞巧节独具特色,节日到来之前,姑娘们就预先备好用彩纸、通草、线绳等,编制成各种奇巧的小玩艺,还将谷种和绿豆放入小盒里用水浸泡,使之发芽,待芽长到二寸多长时,用来拜神,称为“拜仙禾”和“拜神菜”。七夕之后,姑娘们将所制作的小工艺品、玩具互相赠送,以示友情。福建,七夕节时要让织女欣赏、品尝瓜果,以求她保佑来年瓜果丰收。供品包括茶、酒、新鲜水果、五子(桂圆、红枣、榛子、花生、瓜子)、鲜花和妇女化妆用的'花粉以及一个上香炉。
七夕乞巧的应节食品,以巧果最为出名。巧果又名“乞巧果子”,款式极多。主要的材料是油、面、糖、蜜。乞巧时用的瓜果也有多种变化:或将瓜果雕成奇花异鸟,或在瓜皮表面浮雕图案;此种瓜果称为“花瓜”。
以上,便是我为你们介绍的七夕节习俗。
篇6:七夕节日本习俗
七夕节日本习俗
1、七夕人偶
在日本长野县松本市、新泻、山梨等地区,一到七夕,各家各户就会做一些人偶挂在自己的门前,寓意希望“能缝制出越来越漂亮的和服”、“能够将孩子顺利的抚养成人”,有的地方还有代表“将和服借给牛郎和织女”的意义。
2、吃索饼
索饼是以前人们在七夕食用的食物。后来演变成了吃挂面的习俗,可以说,挂面的祖先就是索饼。索饼是奈良时代传入日本的,长得很像我们中国的麻花。日本人把小麦和米粉和在一起,拧成绳子一样的细长状,再油炸或烘烤至熟。
3、吃挂面
平安时代的书籍中记载“七夕吃挂面大病不生”,从很久以前开始,皇宫里就有七夕吃挂面的风俗。之后这个风俗在老百姓中流传开来,直至今日。就算是炎热的夏天,挂面也是爽口的美味,对预防食欲不振和夏日厌倦症很有功效。
4、七夕纸衣
在仙台、京都等很多地方,七夕纸衣被当作驱除不详的方法。继承古代人,为了能够避免在7月,这个马上就要迎来丰收的季节,碰到一些大自然所带来的灾难,人们一直延续着用纸衣来乞求风调雨顺。
5、挂竹子
在民间,大人和孩子一起在五颜六色的长条诗笺上写下愿望和诗歌,连同用纸做的装饰品一起挂在小竹子上,然后把这支小竹子立在院子里,并将供品一起摆上,以许愿少女的手工艺技术能提高得像织女一样好。七夕时的小竹子装饰得像夏季的圣诞树。七夕结束后,把这小竹子和供品一起放到河里,意味着希望自己的心愿能够到达天河。
20xx七夕创意礼物
创意情侣杯
很多人都说送礼物的时候不要送杯子,不是因为“悲伤”而是因为“一辈子”,如果送给对方杯子,就是代表着把自己的一辈子送给对方!这对于花心渣男来说可能不会是什么好礼物,但是如果是诚恳而又衷心你,这又何妨呢,如果你们是进入谈婚论嫁的阶段,创意情侣杯就再好不过了!
真爱钻戒
说到创意,又有什么礼物可以比得过实名定制的真爱钻戒呢?每一枚钻戒都要求男士提供身份信息进行实名定制,寓意“以我之名,冠你指尖,一生相伴,一世相随”的美好誓言。此外,因是定制款钻戒,无论是钻戒的大小还是钻戒款式,都可以随意选择搭配,在钻戒的设计过程中可以全程参与,只要你有足够的创意,就可以设计出足够独特的钻戒!
创意耳环
除了创意戒指,其实创意耳环也是很好的礼物,没有几个女生会不喜欢耳环,除非对方没有打耳洞!并且耳环的价格相对比戒指要便宜,但是又不失其中所倾注的诚意,都是创意制作。在七夕这一天,为她带上你亲自设计制作的创意耳环,相信在你眼中,她会比天上的织女还要美丽,而她肯定也会为你的诚意而感动!
20xx七夕歌曲推荐
1、《梁山伯与茱丽叶》卓文萱曹格——本来是两对情侣中各自的男女主人公,被安在一个歌曲里面,歌曲很经典~~
2、《明明很爱你》品冠梁静茹——这个歌曲好听就不说了,主要是MV很有意思,泼一身水,一巴掌,蛮搞笑的,给人感觉也是超级甜蜜的~~
3、《爱在蔓延中》梅林谢霆锋——翻唱歌曲
4、《珊瑚海》周杰伦Lara——我心情不好的时候一定会去听这个歌曲
5、《独唱情歌》TankSelina——个人比较喜欢TANK的创作风格,很不错,很好听的歌曲~~
篇7:七夕节习俗作文
七夕节习俗作文
七夕节习俗作文 七夕节
七夕节习俗作文 七夕节由语文小编整理并分享,欢迎老师同学们阅读。如果对你有帮助,请继续支持语文网,并提出您的宝贵建议,小编会尽最大的努力给大家收集最好最实用的文章!
七夕今宵看碧霄,牵牛织女渡河桥
今天是七夕节,是牛郎织女一年一度相聚的日子。各地七夕节的习俗不尽相同:有的地方吃乞巧饭、对月穿针;有的地方的少女偷偷躲在南瓜棚下,听牛郎织女相会时的'悄悄话;有的地方的姑娘 拜仙禾、拜神菜、迎仙、卜巧、赛巧。
在我的家乡,传说七月七日早晨,仙女要下凡洗澡,喝其洗澡水可以避邪治病延寿。此水名叫双七水。 人们在这天鸡鸣时,争先恐后地去河边取水,取回后用新瓮盛起来,待日后使用。
傍晚,我去游泳,听别人说今天早上和中午很多人到河里去游泳,泡泡避邪治病延寿的双七水。说来也巧,我们下水不久,下起了一会儿星星点点的小雨,这就是牛郎织女的相思泪吧?
晚上,我们来到楼顶,仰望天空。一条银河横贯南北,河的两岸各有一颗闪亮的星星,隔河相望,遥遥相对,那就是牵牛星和织女星吧?
七夕节真是中国传统节日中最具浪漫色彩的一个节日啊!
篇8:七夕节习俗作文
七夕节习俗作文推荐
七夕节习俗作文 乞巧七夕的习俗
七夕节习俗作文 乞巧七夕的习俗由语文小编整理并分享,欢迎老师同学们阅读。如果对你有帮助,请继续支持语文网,并提出您的宝贵建议,小编会尽最大的努力给大家收集最好最实用的文章!
七夕节最普遍的习俗,就是妇女们在七月初七的夜晚进行的各种乞巧活动。
乞巧的方式大多是姑娘们穿针引线验巧,做些小物品赛巧,摆上些瓜果乞巧,各个地区的乞巧的方式不尽相同,各有趣味。
在山东济南、惠民、高青等地的乞巧活动很简单,只是陈列瓜果乞巧,如有喜蛛结网于瓜果之上,就意味着乞得巧了。而鄄城、曹县、平原等地吃巧巧饭乞巧的风俗却 十分有趣:七个要好的姑娘集粮集菜包饺子,把一枚铜钱、一根针和一个红枣分别包到三个水饺里,乞巧活动以后,她们聚在一起吃水饺,传说吃到钱的有福,吃到 针的手巧,吃到枣的早婚。
有些地方的乞巧节的活动,带有竞赛的性质,类似古代斗巧的风俗。近代的穿针引线、蒸巧悖悖、烙巧果 子、还有些地方有做巧芽汤的习俗,一般在七月初一将谷物浸泡水中发芽,七夕这天,剪芽做汤,该地的儿童特别重视吃巧芽,以及用面塑、剪纸、彩绣等形式做成 的装饰品等就是斗巧风俗的演变。而牧童则会在七夕之日采摘野花挂在牛角上,叫做贺牛生日(传说七夕是牛的生日)。
诸城、滕县、邹县一带把七夕下的雨叫做相思雨或相思泪,因为是牛郎织女相会所致。胶东,鲁西南等地传说这天喜鹊极少,都到天上搭鹊桥去了。
在今日浙江各地仍有类似的乞巧习俗。如杭州、宁波、温州等地,在这一天用面粉制各种小型物状,用油煎炸后称巧果,晚上在庭院内陈列巧果、莲蓬、白藕、红 菱等。女孩对月穿针,以祈求织女能赐以巧技,或者捕蜘蛛一只,放在盒中,第二天开盒如已结网称为得巧。
而在绍兴农村,这一夜会有许多少女一个人偷偷躲在生长得茂盛的.南瓜棚下,在夜深人静之时如能听到牛郎织女相会时的悄悄话,这待嫁的少女日后便能得到这千年不渝的爱情。
为了表达人们希望牛郎织女能天天过上美好幸福家庭生活的愿望,在浙江金华一带,七月七日家家都要杀一只鸡,意为这夜牛郎织女相会,若无公鸡报晓,他们便能永远不分开。
在广西西部,传说七月七日晨,仙女要下凡洗澡,喝其澡水可避邪治病延寿。此水名双七水,人们在这天鸡鸣时,争先恐后地去河边取水,取回后用新瓮盛起来,待日后使用。
广州的乞巧节独具特色,节日到来之前,姑娘们就预先备好用彩纸、通草、线绳等,编制成各种奇巧的小玩艺,还将谷种和绿豆放入小盒里用水浸泡,使之发芽,待芽 长到二寸多长时,用来拜神,称为拜仙禾和拜神菜。从初六晚开始至初七晚,一连两晚,姑娘们穿上新衣服,戴上新首饰,一切都安排好后,便焚香点烛, 对星空跪拜,称为迎仙,自三更至五更,要连拜七次。
拜仙之后,姑娘们手执彩线对着灯影将线穿过针孔,如一口气能穿七枚针孔者叫得巧,被称为巧手,穿不到七个针孔的叫输巧。七夕之后,姑娘们将所制作的小工艺品、玩具互相赠送,以示友情。
在福建,七夕节时要让织女欣赏、品尝瓜果,以求她保佑来年瓜果丰收。供品包括茶、酒、新鲜水果、五子(桂圆、红枣、榛子、花生、瓜子)、鲜花和妇女化妆用的 花粉以及一个上香炉。一般是斋戒沐浴后,大家轮流在供桌前焚香祭拜,默祷心愿。女人们不仅乞巧,还有乞子、乞寿、乞美和乞爱情的。而后,大家一边吃水果, 饮茶聊天,一边玩乞巧游戏,乞巧游戏有两种:一种是卜巧,即用卜具问自己是巧是笨;另一种是赛巧,即谁穿针引线快,谁就得巧,慢的称输巧,输 巧者要将事先准备好的小礼物送给得巧者。
有的地区还组织七姐会,各地区的七姐会聚集在宗乡会馆摆下各式各样 鲜艳的香案,遥祭牛郎织女,香案都是纸糊的,案上摆满鲜花、水果、胭脂粉、纸制小型花衣裳、鞋子、日用品和刺绣等,琳琅满目。不同地区的七姐会便 在香案上下工夫,比高下,看谁的制作精巧。今天,这类活动已为人遗忘,只有极少数的宗乡会馆还在这个节日设香案,拜祭牛郎织女。香案一般在七月初七就备 妥,傍晚时分开始向织女乞巧。
七夕乞巧的应节食品,以巧果最为出名。巧果又名乞巧果子,款式极多。主要的材料是 油、面、糖、蜜。《东京梦华录》中称之为笑厌儿、果食花样,图样则有捺香、方胜等。宋朝时,街市上已有七夕巧果出售,巧果的做法是:先将白糖放在 锅中熔为糖浆,然后和入面粉、芝麻,拌匀后摊在案上捍薄,晾凉后用刀切为长方块,最后折为梭形巧果胚,入油炸至金黄即成。手巧的女子,还会捏塑出各种与七 夕传说有关的花样。
此外,乞巧时用的瓜果也有多种变化:或将瓜果雕成奇花异鸟,或在瓜皮表面浮雕图案;此种瓜果称为花瓜。
直到今日,七夕仍是一个富有浪漫色彩传统节日。但不少习俗活动已弱化或消失,惟有象征忠贞爱情的牛郎织女的传说,一直流传民间。
篇9:七夕节的习俗
这是最早的乞巧方式,始于汉,流于后世。《西京杂记》说:“汉彩女常以七月七日穿七孔针于开襟楼,人具习之。”南朝梁宗谋《荆楚岁时记》说:“七月七日,是夕人家妇女结彩楼穿七孔外,或以金银愉石为针。”《舆地志》说:“齐武帝起层城观,7月7日,宫人多登之穿针。世谓之穿针楼。”五代王仁裕《开元天宝遗事》说:“七夕,宫中以锦结成楼殿,高百尺,上可以胜数十人,陈以瓜果酒炙,设坐具,以祀牛女二星,妃嫔各以九孔针五色线向月穿之,过者为得巧之侯。动清商之曲,宴乐达旦。土民之家皆效之。”元陶宗仪《元氏掖庭录》说:“九引台,七夕乞巧之所。至夕,宫女登台以五彩丝穿九尾针,先完者为得巧,迟完者谓之输巧,各出资以赠得巧者焉。”
篇10:七夕节的习俗
这也是较早的一种乞巧方式,其俗稍晚于穿针乞巧,大致起于南北朝之时。南朝的梁宗懔《荆楚岁时记》说; “是夕,陈瓜果于庭中以乞巧。有喜子网于瓜上则以为符应。”
五代王仁裕《开元天宝遗事》说:“七月七日,各捉蜘蛛于小盒中,至晓开;视蛛网稀密以为得巧之侯。密者言巧多,稀者言巧少。民间亦效之”宋朝孟元老《东京梦华录》说,七月七夕“以小蜘蛛安合子内,次日看之,若网圆正谓之得巧。”宋周密《乾淳岁时记》说;“以小蜘蛛贮合内,以候结网之疏密为得巧之多久”明田汝成《熙朝乐事》说,七夕节“以小盒盛蜘蛛,次早观其结网疏密以为得巧多寡。”由此可见,历代验巧之法不同,南北朝视网之有无、唐视网之稀密,宋视网之圆正,后世多遵唐俗。
【七夕节习俗英文】相关文章:
1.七夕节习俗
2.广东七夕节习俗
10.七夕节的习俗及传统美食
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