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把握G类书信语气介绍

2023-01-14 07:52:24 收藏本文 下载本文

“林黛玉林黛鱼塘主”通过精心收集,向本站投稿了12篇把握G类书信语气介绍,下面是小编给各位读者分享的把握G类书信语气介绍,欢迎大家分享。

把握G类书信语气介绍

篇1:把握G类书信语气介绍

把握G类书信语气介绍

书信是G类小作文的唯一形式,但根据其内容可以分为多种类别:如投诉信、询问信、求职信、友情信、道歉信、建议信、邀请信、感谢信等。要写好英文书信,使用哪种语气十分重要,这可以准确地反映出写信人和收信人之间的关系。总的来说,相对正式的信件要给人一种谦恭有礼、积极合作的态度,不那么正式的信件如友情信之类应以友好自然的措辞拉近彼此的距离。

由于G类考生相对于A类考生人数较少,考生对于书信写作的重视不够,在G类分数要求日渐水涨船高的今天,考生尤其要注意书信写作中极为重要的一点,就是语气的把握。本文中,专家将从四个方面对于如何选择合适的语气和措辞进行说明。

一、审题把握

把握好G类书信语气的第一步,就是要弄清写信的.要求和背景。雅思书信写作题目就是由背景信息和写作任务两个部分构成的,我们可以将其分成私人信件和事务性信件两种类型。写给亲朋好友的信可以归为前者,如友情信,请看下面这个例子:

09.01.15

You are going to have a business trip and arrange your friend to look after your children. Write a letter to the friend. You should:

1. Tell him/her which kind of food your children like and dislike

2. Tell him/her which kinds of activities your children can attend

3. Tell him/her the time you will pick up your children.

根据背景分析,这封书信是写给朋友请求帮助在自己出差期间照管孩子的,显而易见,这是一封私人信件,由于对方是挚友,写信的语气可以比较轻松和随意,在说明详细内容时,措辞不必讲究但要礼貌。

再来看一个例子:

09.02.07

Your friends have been out on holiday and ask you to stay at their house. However, there is a problem with a piece of equipment in the kitchen. Write a letter to them. In your letter, you should:

1. Describe your feeling at their home

2. Describe what the problem is

3. Describe what action you have done to solve the problem

这是一封抱怨信,写信人在朋友度假期间帮朋友看管房屋,在信中向朋友说明厨房用具的问题,这并非商务场合和正式交涉,切不可义正词严。

09.09.05

You are living in an English-speaking country and the restaurant near you is making a lot of noise everyday. Write a letter to the restaurant owner. In your letter, you should

1. say how you are disturbed by noise

2. give some suggestions to fix the problem

3. tell the owner further action will be taken if this problem remains unsolved.

这封信同属抱怨信,我们来比较一下它与上一封信的区别,这封信是写给餐馆经理的,说明对于餐馆噪声的不满,收信人与写信人并不熟悉甚至从未谋面,过于熟络的语气和措辞,或者在朋友之间使用的抱怨性较强的词汇都应尽量避免。

将常见的书信分为以下几类:询问信、建议信和求职信一般较为正式;友情信属于非正式信件;投诉信、道歉信、邀请信、感谢信的语气要根据具体情况而定。考生需要注意题目所描述的背景和对收信人的设定,分清写信对象,准确而恰当地把握题目要求,走好G类书信第一步。

二、信头称呼

所谓称呼是指写信人对收信人的称呼用语,一般用“dear”开头,在称呼后可以用逗号(英式)或是冒号“美式”。

1. 如果是写给亲戚或是关系密切的朋友,我们习惯于在“Dear”后加上对其的称呼或是名字(given name)。如:Dear mother或者是Dear Emma;

2. 如果是写给一家公司或者不知道具体职衔的人,可以用Dear Sir or Madam或To Whom It May Concern;

3. 如果知道具体职衔但不知其姓氏,可以以其职位称呼,如Dear Chief Accountant;

4. 如果写信人知道收信人的姓名和性别,但关系不够密切,只属于一般往来,Dear Mr./Mrs./Ms/Miss Wang会显得友好却不随便;

5. 另外,也可以用学位及职称加上姓氏或者全名,如Dear Dr. Will Smith, Dear Prof. (Professor) Jane Austin。

三、语气斟酌

正文作为整个信件内容最重要的部分,所选用的词汇和句式无不体现着写信人的态度和语气,应该根据不同的信件内容进行挑选和斟酌。

1)投诉信

投诉信的收信对象可以是比较熟悉的人,如抱怨邻居宠物过于吵闹,也可以是针对公司甚至不熟悉的机构或者某个事件而写的,如对社区体育设施的拆除表达不满。

You heard that a sports center would be closed. Write a letter to the manager. In this letter, you should:

1. Tell how you heard about the news.

2. Say what your opinion is about it.

3. Explain how it impacts your life.

由于对象是某运动中心经理,措辞方面就应该较为礼貌,以下的词句是可以选取作为陈述问题的句型:

I am writing to you to complain about...

I am writing to express my dissatisfaction with...

There are some problems with … that I wish to bring to attention.

值得注意的是,也完全没有必要像公文那么正式,只要言语恰当就可以。在叙述问题时可以多以客观性描述为主,辅以主观的感受,显得更有说服力,如:

I found …

I feel quite disappointed that…

在结尾部分说明期望时,也可以搭配同样的语气:

I hope that the authorities concerned will consider my suggestions and improve the situation as best as they can.

I sincerely hope that it will review its management system, with the view to providing, better service to the public.

We trust that you will now consider this matter seriously and make an effort to prevent the recurrence of this kind.

如果是针对邻居再三出现的已经提醒过很多次的问题,我们可以措辞更为非正式一些,如I can hardly bear /tolerate /put up with it any more. 但也不意味着可以出现“guy”等过于口语风格化的语句。

2)工作申请信

G类考生许多都是有工作经验的人,或者曾经有过写工作申请的经历,由于收信人多是公司或者经理级的人,言辞之间应该以正式语气为主:

I wish to apply for the position of…which you advertised in…

I am very interested in exploring the possibility of obtaining a position as … with your company.

结尾部分在阐述希望约见进行面试时,也选取一些较为缓和语气的动词如“hope”来表达:

I am available for an interview every afternoon. Please contact me at…

I hope that after reviewing my enclosed resume you will kindly give me an interview so that I can elaborate on my studies and working experience.

I hope you would consider my application favorably and grant me an interview.

篇2:G类雅思书信写作

题目:

You wish to immigrate to a country but are not sure about the requirements and applicationprocedure. Write a letter to the immigration officer of this country to ask about, say who you are and explain your qualificationsand experience.

范文:

Dear Sir or Madam,

I would like to receive information regarding the immigration proceduresto Canada.

亲爱的先生、女士:

I am 34 years old and am currently working as senior mechanical engineer at ABC Tech Company in Shanghai. I hold a Bachelors and a Masters degree from Shanghai Tongji University. I am married and my wife will be having our first child this coming autumn.

我今年34岁,目前是上海ABC技术公司的.高级机械工程师,获上海同济大学学士学位和硕士学位,已婚,太太将于秋季生育我们的第一个孩子。

I have been considering immigrating to Canada for quiet some time and would like to know if my qualifications and work experience make me eligible to apply. I have enclosed my resume as well as a bank statement of my current financial status and my English proficiencylevel.

我考虑移民加拿大已经有相当一段时间了,很想了解一下以我的资历和工作经验是否具备申请资格。我随信附上了我的个人简历以及表明我本人经济状况的银行证明和我的英语水平等级证书。

篇3:雅思g类小作文书信

dear sir or madam,

亲爱的先生、女士:

我写此信是要就我 8月25日从你们在菲利普大街上的商店里购买的一件羊毛衫进行投诉的。

on the label. however, when i removed it from the machine, the garment was stretchedout of shape and no longer fits.

我最近按照标签上的说明用冷水洗了这件羊毛衫,然而,当我将它从洗衣机里取出时,这件衣服却变形了,再也不合身了。

我上周二(6月21日)打电话到店里,是与一位叫morris先生的部门经理讲的,他电话里很是无礼,告知我说因为这件衣服是降价购买的,因此不能退换。对此,我深感不满,因为我多年来一直是贵店的忠实顾客,在此事件之前,从来没有过任何投诉。因此,我对受到如此待遇深感失望。

i would, however, be perfectlysatisfied if you would kindly replace the sweater or refund my money, whichever is more convenient.怎么方便就怎么办,我都会非常满意的。 i look forward to hearing from you soon.

yours truly,

kenny gao

期盼收到您的答复。

您真诚的kenny gao

篇4:雅思g类小作文书信

范文:

dear steve and monica,

thank you very much for the invitation to your wedding.

unfortunately, i won’t be able to attend.

亲爱的steve、monica:

谢谢你们邀请我们参加你们的婚礼。不幸的是,我们无法前来了。

the reason, i’m pleased to say, is that wendy is pregnantand the baby is due more or less on the day of your wedding! although she said

原因嘛,我很高兴地告诉你们:wendy怀孕了,孩子差不多就在你们婚礼那天降临。虽然她说我独自前往没事的,但我感到作为丈夫,我所能够做的也就是要在她身边,在孩子来到后照顾她。

we’re both hoping it’ll be a girl and plan to name her margaret, after her grandmother. but if it’s a boy, we plan to name him fredrick. no particularreason except that we both like the name.

我们都希望会是个女孩,并打算给她定名margaret,和她祖母一样的名字。但如果是个男孩,我们就准备叫他fredrick,没有特别的原因,就是我们俩都喜欢这个名字。

不管怎么说,我谨祝二位白头偕老、幸福美满,并希望wendy情况一好就来看望你们。 have a wonderful day and don’t forget to send us some

photographs.祝你们快乐,对了,别忘了给我们寄些照片。

cheers for now,

ken and wendy

欢呼吧!

ken和wendy

篇5:雅思G类写作书信类9分

You recently went on a trip with a friend and you both took some photographs. Write a letter to your friend. In your letter

ask your friend to send you one of the photographs

explain why you need that particular photograph

and tell your friend what happened to your copy of it.

范文:

Dear Jane,

I hope you've recovered from the trip, and I hope you enjoyed it as much as I did!

I'm just writing to ask whether you could send me a copy of the photo you took of the sun setting over the mountains on the last evening. I think you took some photos of me with the sunset in the background, but there should be one that just shows the sunset.

The reason I'm after that particular photo is that I think it would look great as the screen saver on my laptop. I'm fed up with the stock image that I've got at the moment, and I was hoping to change it for something really stunning that I had taken myself.

I did take a fantastic picture of the sunset, but somehow managed to delete it on my camera. It would be great if you could email a copy to me if you have it.

Speak soon

Jim(150)

雅思G类写作书信类9分范文:针对道路问题写给当地管委会

There is a problem in the road outside your house. Write a letter to your local councillor. In your letter

introduce yourself

explain what the problem is

tell the councillor what you would like to be done

范文:

Dear Sir or Madam,

I am writing to bring to your attention a road maintenance issue just outside my house on North Road.

My name is Paul Jones. I have been a resident at number 20 North Road for over 10 years, and I have never had reason to complain to the council before.

Recently, a large pothole has appeared on the side of the road closest to my house. When it rains, the pothole fills with water and becomes an invisible danger to drivers. It is also an eyesore for those of us

living in the vicinity. I have called the council offices on several occasions to report the problem, but still nothing has been done.

I would like to request that you address this matter personally and ensure that it is treated as a priority by the road maintenance department.

I look forward to the problem being resolved.

Yours faithfully,

Paul Jones(154)

雅思G类写作书信类9分范文:针对租房写给房产中介

You and your family are moving to another country, and you are looking for rented accommodation there. Write a letter to a property agent. In your letter

introduce yourself and your family

describe the type of accommodation that you hope to find

give your preference for the location of the accommodation

范文:

Dear Sir or Madam,

I am writing to ask for your help finding accommodation in Australia. My name is Mark Smith, and I am married with two young children. A recent promotion at work has meant that I will soon be based in Sydney instead of London, and so we are hoping to emigrate as soon as possible.

Our plan is to find rented accommodation for at least the first year of our stay in Australia. Ideally, we would like a detached house with three or four bedrooms and a good-sized garden so that the children have somewhere to run around.

We would prefer a quiet, suburban location within easy commuting distance of the city centre. The local schools are an important consideration, and we would like to be close to shops and other amenities.

I hope you can help us with our house search, and I look forward to hearing from you.

Yours faithfully,

Mark Smith(157)

雅思G类写作书信类9分范文:写给打算关闭运动场所的当地政府

Your local council is considering closing a sports and leisure centre that it runs, in order to save money. Write a letter to the local council. In your letter

give details of how you and your friends or family use the centre

explain why the centre is important for the local community

describe the possible effects on local people if the centre closes

范文:

Dear Sir or Madam,

I am writing with regard to the proposed closure of the town's sports and leisure centre.

First, I would like to stress how important the centre is for my own family. My wife and I both use the gym on a daily basis, and our two children attend weekly gymnastics and football clubs, which they enjoy

immensely.

I also believe that the leisure centre is an integral part of the local community. It is where people go to do exercise, play sports, take part in group activities, and to socialise and make friends. It really is a social hub in the town.

If you do close the sports and leisure centre, the local residents will lose a treasured facility. As there are no other sports centres within a reasonable distance, the closure would have a detrimental effect on health and quality of life in the area.

I hope that you will take these concerns into consideration before making a decision.

Yours faithfully,

Paul Jones(168)

雅思G类写作书信类9分范文:写给商店经理

You recently bought a piece of equipment for your kitchen but it did not work. You phoned the shop but no action was taken.

Write a letter to the shop manager. In your letter

describe the problem with the equipment

explain what happened when you phoned the shop

say what you would like the manager to do

范文

Dear Sir or Madam,

I am writing with regard to an appliance that I recently bought from your shop.

On the 10th May I bought a new washing machine, and it was installed the following day. However, when I tried to wash some clothes, I noticed that the machine failed to spin during the washing cycle. Consequently, it leaves clothes wet but not clean.

When I phoned your shop to report the problem, I spoke to an assistant who did not know the procedure for repairs or returns. He assured me that he would report the issue to the store manager, and that I would be contacted the same day. That was two days ago, and I am still waiting for your call.

As the appliance is under warranty, I am entitled to ask for it to be repaired or replaced. I have decided that I would like a replacement washing machine. I would also like you to phone me personally when you receive this letter.

I await your prompt response.

Yours faithfully,

John Smith (175 words)

篇6:雅思G类写作书信类9分

Dear Sir or Madam,

I am writing with regard to your newspaper advertisement requesting volunteers for local environment projects.

The issue that most concerns me is the increasing amount of litter in the public park. Litter is both an eyesore for park users like myself and a potential threat to birds and other wildlife.

I would like to suggest a “cleanup” day on which local people would come together to pick up litter and restore the park to its former state. I would be happy to help publicise this, perhaps by making posters or handing out flyers in the town centre.

If we want to keep our park litter-free in future, more effort will need to be made to educate children about the importance of looking after our local environment. Some extra bins around the park would also be a good idea.

I look forward to receiving your response.

Yours faithfully,

Paul Jones(153)

雅思G类写作书信类9分范文:针对朋友的工作offer

One of your friends has asked you to be a partner in his new business. Write a letter to reply to your friend's offer. In your letter

give your opinion of your friend's business idea

tell him whether or not you have decided to accept his offer

and explain your reasons for this decision.

篇7:G类雅思书信的写作

题目:

You have a friend who is about to enter university and he wants you to advise him on which subject to specializein. He is very interested in history, but computer science offers better job prospects. Write a letter to give him some advices.

范文:

Dear Jack,

You have asked me for my advice concerning whether you should study history or computer science at university and now I am trying to give you some useful suggestions.

亲爱的Jack:

你向我征询关于对你在大学里应该学历史还是电脑科学的意见,在此,我想给你一些有用的建议。

You must keep in mind that, above all, your university training is a preparationfor your future career. Therefore, your first consideration should be to study a subject which will best equip you to earn a living. There is no doubt that the field of computer offers far wider job opportunitiesthan history.

你首先应该牢记的'一点是:你大学阶段的训练是为你将来的职业生涯做准备的。因此,你的首要考虑应该是要学一门科目,就要保证它能够为你将来谋生奠定最扎实的基础。毫无疑问,电脑专业要比历史专业更具就业潜能。

篇8:G类雅思书信写作:信

题目:

Someone you know well is applying to a university abroad. Write a recommendationletter for him, say how you got to know him and why he is worth your recommendation.

范文:

Dear Sir or Madam,

Im writing to recommend to you the outstandingpersonality and the super ability for learning of Mr. Robert Jiang.

亲爱的`先生/女士:

我写信是向您推荐罗伯特蒋先生的超凡个性与超强学习能力的。

I got to know Mr. Jiang a few years ago while I was teaching British literature to a class of English majors in which he was a student. His excellent performances on several occasions such as group discussions and open debatereally took me by great surprise. Never had I met a young student speaking English so fluently and accurately. His insightinto British literature as a whole as well as the perspectives he cut into the analysis of characters in the literature aroused my great curiosity about his first-class and unique capability of doing research work. Later on, upon his completion of the Bachelordegree, he moved on to pursue his study for a Masters degree in the same field of study and I was very lucky to be his supervisor. Mr. Jiang has always been an honest person. He is very friendly to people and is very easy-going. Many of his classmates have mentioned on different occasions about how helpful he was to them and to which I simply cannot agree more.

篇9:G类雅思书信《信》写作

题目:

Someone you know well is applying to a university abroad. Write a recommendationletter for him, say how you got to know him and why he is worth your recommendation.(推荐信)

范文:

Dear Sir or Madam,

I’m writing to recommend to you the outstandingpersonality and the super ability for learning of Mr. Robert Jiang.

亲爱的先生/女士:

我写信是向您推荐罗伯特蒋先生的超凡个性与超强学习能力的。

I got to know Mr. Jiang a few years ago while I was teaching British literature to a class of English majors in which he was a student. His excellent performances on several occasions such as group discussions and open debatereally took me by great surprise. Never had I met a young student speaking English so fluently and accurately. His insightinto British literature as a whole as well as the perspectives he cut into the analysis of characters in the literature aroused my great curiosity about his first-class and unique capability of doing research work. Later on, upon his completion of the Bachelordegree, he moved on to pursue his study for a Master’s degree in the same field of study and I was very lucky to be his supervisor. Mr. Jiang has always been an honest person. He is very friendly to people and is very easy-going. Many of his classmates have mentioned on different occasions about how helpful he was to them and to which I simply cannot agree more.

我是几年前在给一个英语专业班级讲授英国文学时认识蒋先生的,那时他是班里的.一名学生。他在比如分组讨论和公开辩论数个场合上的极佳表现确实让我暗自称奇。我从未遇到过英语讲得如此流利、准确的年青学生。他对英国文学整体的见解以及他对文学人物分析所切入的视角激起了我对他那一流的独特研究能力的好奇心。后来,在他完成学士学位的学习后,他继续在同一领域开始攻读硕士学位,我有幸成为他的导师。蒋先生历来诚实可信,对人友善,容易相处。他的很多同学在不同的场合提到过他的乐于助人,对此,我深表赞同。

Now Mr. Jiang is applying to your prestigious university for a chance to continue his Ph.D research. I hope you’ll find he is just as good as I’m now recommendinghim to be. And should you have any further questions, please feel free to contact me at the following e-mail address:……

现在,蒋先生正在向贵校提出申请,希望能够有机会前往从事他的博士学位研究。我希望您会发现他正如我所举荐他的那样好。如果您还有任何问题,请随时与我联系,我的电子邮箱是:……。

Truly yours

Kenny Gao

您真诚的

Kenny Gao

篇10:G类雅思感谢信的书信写作

题目:

After having been involved in an accident, you were looked after by another person. Write a specialletter to express your thanks.

范文:

Dear Sue,

I am writing to express my heartfeltgratitude to you for your kindest help when I was involved in that terrible traffic accident.

亲爱的Sue:

我写信的目的'是衷心感谢你在我遭遇那场可怕的交通事故时所给予我的最善意的帮助。

You saw how seriously I had been hurt when you rushed me to the hospital. I was hit from the back by a taxi and was thrown forward for at least three meters. Though I did not lose my consciousness, the sharp pain was really killing me. If it had not been for your timely assistance, giving me first aid and sent me to hospital right away, I fear that the consequences might have been much more serious.

在你将我匆忙送往医院时已经看到了我伤得有多重。我被一辆出租车从背后撞上,向前抛出至少三米远。虽然我没有失去知觉,但那剧烈的疼痛确实难忍。如果不是你及时的协助,给我实施急救,并将我马上送往医院的话,我担心后果将会更为严重。

The doctor said that my wounds are healing quickly and that I would be able to stand up again in a weeks time. In addition, the taxi company has agreed to pay my hospital bills.

篇11:雅思G类书信的常用词汇句型

雅思G类书信的常用词汇句型

Thank-you Letter

词汇:

appreciate感激

convey / express ones appreciation表示感激

cordial衷心的

beyond words难以言表

courtesy礼貌

generosity慷慨

grateful感谢

gratitude感激之情

hospitality好客

moved感动

timely及时的

句型:

1) I take this opportunity to express to you my deep appreciation for the kind assistance you rendered me.

2) I wish there were a better word than thanks to express my appreciation for you generous help.

3) My appreciation to you for your generous help is beyond words. I wish I could repay it one day.

4) Please accept my most cordial thanks for your timely help, which I will always remember.

5) Thank you from the bottom of my heart for your kind help.

篇12:雅思G类书信类写作的题目

关于雅思G类书信类写作的题目汇总

考试日期:2017.01.15书信种类 请求信

You are going to have a business trip and arrange your friend to look after your children. Write a letter to the friend. In your letter, you should

1. Tell him/her which kind of food your children like and dislike

2. Tell him/her which kind of activities your children can attend

3. Tell him/her the time you will pick up your children

考试日期:2009.01.17书信种类 抱怨信

Write a letter to a furniture company from which you just bought a piece of furniture, but found some problems after the mail arrived. In your letter:

1. Describe the condition of the furniture.

2. The problems.

3. The expected solution from the company.

考试日期:2017.02.07书信种类 道歉信

Your friends have been out on holiday and ask you to stay at their house. However, there is a problem with a piece of equipment in the kitchen. Write a letter to them. In your letter:

1 Describe your feeling at their home.

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