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6月英语四级作文真题完整版

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6月英语四级作文真题完整版

篇1:6月英语四级真题 第三套

Part I Writing (30 minutes)

Directions:For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to express your thanks to one of your friends who helped you most when you were in difficulty.You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)

Section A

Signs barring cell-phone use are a familiar sight to anyone who has ever sat in a hospital waiting room. But the_____(26)popularity of electronic medical records has forced hospital-based doctors to become_____(27)on computers throughout the day, and desktops-which keep doctors from besides-are_____(28)giving way to wireless devices.

As clerical loads increased, “something had to_____(29), and that was always face time with patients,” says Dr.Bhakti Patel, a former chief resident in the University of Chicago's internal-medicine program. In fall , she helped_____(30)a pilot project in Chicago to see if the iPad could improve working conditions and patient care. The experiment was so_____(31)that all internal-medicine program adopted the same_____(32)in . Medical schools at Yale and Stanford now have paperless, iPad-based curriculums. “You'll want an iPad just so you can wear this” is the slogan for one of the new lab coats_____(33)with large pockets to accommodate tablet computers.

A study of the University of Chicago iPad project found that patients got tests and_____(34) faster if they were cared for by iPad-equipped residents.Many patients also_____(35) a better understanding of the illnesses that landed them in the hospital in the first place.

A.dependent

B.designed

C.fast

D.flying

E.gained

F.give

G.growing

H.launch

I.policy

J.prospect

K.rather

L.reliable

M.signal

N.successful

O.treatments

Section B

Ancient Greek Wisdom Inspires Guidelines to Good Life

[A] Is it possible to enjoy a peaceful life in a world that is increasingly challenged by threats and uncertainties from wars, terrorism, economic crises and a widespread outbreak of infectious diseases? The answer is yes, according to a new book The 10 Golden Rules: Ancient Wisdom from the Greek Philosophers on Living a Good Life. The book is co-authored by Long Island University's philosophy professor Michael Soupios and economics professor Panos Mourdoukoutas.

[B] The wisdom of the ancient Greek philosophers is timeless, says Soupios. The philosophy professor says it is as relevant today as when it was first written many centuries ago. “There is no expiration(失效)date on wisdom,” he says “There is no shelf life on intelligence. I think that things have become very gloomy these day, lots of misunderstanding, misleading cues, a lot of what the ancients would have called sophistry(诡辩). The nice thing about ancient philosophy as offered by the Greeks is that they tended to see life clear and whole, in a way that we tend not to see life today.”

Examine your life

[C] Soupies, along with his co-author Panos Mourdoukoutas, developed their 10 golden rules by turning to the men behind that philosophy-Aristotle, Socrates, Epictetus and Pythagoras, among others. The first rule-examine your life-is the common thread that runs through the entire book. Soupios says that it is based on Plato's observation that the unexamined life is not worth living. “The Greek are always concerned about boxing themselves in, in terms of convictions(信念),” he says. “So take a step back, switch off the automatic pilot and actually stop and reflect about things like our priorities, our values, and our relationships.”

Stop worrying about what you can not control

[D] As we begin to examine our life, Soupios says, we come to Rule No.2: Worry only about things that you can control. “The individual who promoted this idea was a Stoic philosopher His name is Epictetus, ”he says.“ And what the Stoics say in general is simply this. There is a larger plan in life. You are not really going to be able to understand all of the dimerisions of this plan. You are not going to be able to control the dimensions of this plan.”

[E]So, Soupios explains, it is not worth it to waste our physical, intellectual and spiritual energy worrying about things that are beyond our control. “I can not control whether or not I wind up getting the disease swine flu, for example.” He says. “I mean, there are some cautious steps. I can take, but ultimately I can not guarantee myself that. So what Epictetus would say is sitting at home worrying about that would be wrong and wasterful and irrational. You should live your life attempting to identify and control those things which you can genuinely control.”

Seek true pleasure

[F]To have a meaningful, happy life we need friends. But according to Aristotle-a student of Plato and teacher of Alexander the Great-most relationships don't qualify as true friendships. “Just because I have a business relationship with an individual and I can profit from that relationship, it does not necessarily mean that this person is my friend.” Soupios says. “Real friendship is when two individuals share the same soul. It is a beautiful and uncharacteristically poctic image that Aristotle offers.”

[G]In our pursuit of the good life, he says, it is important to seek out true pleasures-advice which was originally offered by Epicurus. But unlike the modern definition of Epicureanism as a life of indulgence(放纵)and luxury, for the ancient Greeks, it meant finding a state of calm, peace and mental case.

[H]“This was the highest and most desirable form of pleasure and happiness for the ancient Epicureans.” Soupios says. “This is something that is very much well worth considering here in the modern era. I do not think that we spend nearly enough time trying to concentrate on achieving a sort of calmness, a sort of contentment in mental and spiritual, which was identified by these people as the gighest form of happiness and pleasure.”

Do good to others

[I]Other golden rules counsel us to master ourselves, to avoid excess and not to be a prosperous(发迹的)fool. There are also rules dealing with interpersonal relationships. Be a responsible human being and do not do evil things to others.

[J]“This is Hesiod, of course, a younger contemporary poet, we believe, with Homer,” Soupios says. “Hesiod offers an idea-which you very often find in some of the word's great religions, in the Judeo-Christian tradition and in Islam an others-that in some sense, when you hurt another human being, you hurt yourself. That damaging other people in your community and in your life, trashing relationships, results in a kind of self-inflicted(自己招致的)spiritual wound.”

[K]Instead, Soupios says,ancient wisdom urges us to do good. Golden Rule No.10 for a good life is that kindness toward others tends to be rewarded.

[L]“This is Aesop, the fabulist(寓言家), the man of these charming little tales, often told in terms of animals and animal relationships.” He says. “I think what Aesop was suggesting is that when you offer a good turn to another human being. One can hope that that good deed will come back and sort of pay a profit to you, the doer of the good deed. Even if there is no concrete benefit paid in response to you good deed. At the very least, the doer of the good deed has the opportunity to enjoy a kind of spiritually enlightened moment.”

[M]Soupios say following the 10 Golden Rules based on ancient wisdom can guide us to the path of the good life where we stop living as onlookers and become engaged and happier human beings. And that, he notes, is a life worth living.

36.According to an ancient Greek philosopher, it is impossible for us to understand every aspect of our life.

37.Ancient Philosophers saw life in a different light from people of today.

38.Not all your business partners are your soul mates.

49.We can live a peaceful life despite the various challenges of the modern world.

40.The doer of a good deed can feel spiritually rewarded even when they gain no concrete benefits.

41.How to achieve meatal calmness and contentment is well worth our consideration today.

42.Michael Soupios suggests that we should stop and think carefully about our priorities in life.

43.Ancient philosophers strongly advise that we do good.

44.The wise teachings of ancient Greek thinkers are timeless, and are applicable to contemporary life.

45.Do harm to others and you do harm to yourself.

篇2:6月英语四级作文真题完整版

Directions: For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on e-learning.Try to imagine what will happen when more and more people study online instead of attending school. You are required to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.

篇3:6月英语四级作文真题完整版

With science and technology developing, an increasing number of people prefer to study online instead of attending school. Indeed, e-learning has become a common phenomenon.

There are two factors leading to this condition. For one thing, with the speeding up of modern life rhythm, the internet, to a large degree, plays a dominant part in our daily life. Thus, there is no doubt that it offers us many advantages and makes our life more convenient and efficient, ranging from online meal booking to reading online. Additionally, it is a more advanced approach to access to essential and useful information. By clicking the mouse , any stories and information what I want at any given time and site can be accessed. Consequently, that’s the reason why a large number of people prefer to choose the way of studying online.

Admittedly, much useless and false information abounds on the internet. It is advisable for us to reading more carefully and critically.

篇4:6月英语四级作文真题完整版

以下是6月六级考试写作真题及解析:虚拟现实,具体如下:

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on living in the virtual world. Try to imagine what will happen when people spend more and more time in the virtual world instead of interacting in the real world. You are required to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.

There is no denying in saying that the internet has become an indispensable part of our daily life. Admittedly, this great invention, as a major means of entertainment that relieves one’s pressure, boredom, stress and burden, adds some flavor of fun and high-tech into our seemingly tedious, routine and monotonous life.

Nevertheless, the staggering advancement of technology is attended by grave consequences. It is universally acknowledged that people, especially the youngsters, are spending more and more time in the virtual world, such as chatting with the strangers, being addicted to the computer games and so on, instead of interacting in the real world. By doing so, the young waste their hours, lavish theirdays, even squander their years while living in the virtual world.

It is high time we paid due attention to this adverse trend brought by the unprecedented new technology. We must ensure that technological innovations will not render us slaves to high technology. Only in a sensible, healthy atmosphere can we hope to witness the ideal scene in which we, human beings, can utilize the internet to its uttermost.

篇5:6月英语四级作文真题完整版

机器人

Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the use of robots. Try to imagine what will happen when more and more robots take the place of human beings in industry as well as people's daily lives. You are requried to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.

解析:

本次六级考试没有继续延续传统的漫画作文或者英语引语类作文,反而考察了较为简单的话题作文,即用英语给出话题。只要考生审题明确清晰,不跑离主题得高分不是困难之事。同时也再次印证跟科技相关的话题始终是六级作文考察的重点。这篇文章开篇第一段应该引出话题讨论,第二段从分析正反利弊的角度进行假设,第三段得出自己的最终观点给出建设性意见即可,整体来看不算难题。下面给出参考范文:

参考范文:

When it comes to the topic of robots, there are fiction films in mounting numbers that float through our head, such as Ex Machina. Try to imagine what will happen when an increasing number of robots replace us in industry and daily lives. That must be an interesting question.

From my perspective, I can think of some merits that can be listed as below. First things first, it will lay a solid foundation for improving industrial efficiency, which to a large extent promotes the advancement of economy. In addition, it will liberate the workforce, making public do brain work. Whereas, the shortcomings should not be ignored. For one thing, we will rely on technology increasingly, losing own initiative. For another, if artificial intelligence has its own awareness, it is still a heated debate in our society. We are afraid that one day human being will be replaced in every aspects of our life, even eating, sleeping.

Were it left to me to give some proposals, I would list the following ones. Not only should we make use of technology properly but also give full play to human wisdom. Do not rely on robots to do everything. It is reasonable for us to believe that the prospect of robots will be far from dim.

篇6:6月大学英语四级真题

先将听力题目部分,阅读部分,词汇部分和作文部分奉上:

1.A)The tools the man borrowed from the woman are missing.

B)The tools have already been returned to the woman.

C)The man hasn#39;t finished working on the bookshelf.

D)The man hates to lend his tools to other people.

2.A)Take the ring to the administration building.

B)Give the ring to a policeman.

C)Wait for the owner of the ring in the rest room.

D)Hand in the ring to the security office.

3.A)Buy her own computer.

B)Borrow Marthe#39;s computer.

C)Save time by using a computer.

D)Stay home and complete her paper.

4.A)The man doesn#39;t think his daughter will get a business degree.

B)The man doesn#39;t have money for his daughter#39;s graduate studies.

C)The man advises his daughter to think carefully before making her

decision.

D)The man insists that his daughter should pursue her studies in science.

5.A)They should wait to see the movie at a later time.

B)The cinema is some distance away from where they are.

C)He would like to read the film review in the newspper.

D)He#39;ll find his way to the cinema.

6.A)He lived in Seattle for many years.

B)He has chaired a lot of conferences.

C)He has a high position in his company.

D)He#39;s been to seattle many times.

7.A)Travel agent and customer.

B)Manager and office worker.

C)Teather and student.

D)Doctor and patient.

8.A)She#39;ll finish her report this weekend.

B)She wants to add something to her lecture.

C)She knows the guy who will give the lecture.

D)She thinks the lecture might be informative.

9.A)An art museum.

B)An architectural exhibition.

C)A college campus.

D)A beautiful park.

10.A)The man is unwilling to take a look at the houses for sale.

B)The houses for sale are of poor quality.

C)The houses are too expensive for the couple to buy.

D)The housing developers provide free trips for potential buyers.

11.A)Alcohol.

B)Electricity.

C)Synthetic fuel.

D)Solar energy.

12.A)New traffic rules.

B)Traffic jams on highways.

C)Air traffic conditions.

D)Road conditions.

13.A)Arrive early for boarding.

B)Carry little buggage.

C)Undergo security checks.

D)Go through a health check.

14.A)At a county fair

B)At a shopping center.

C)In a hakery.

D)In a fast-food restaurant.

15.A)Practice eating a pie quickly.

B)Wash his hands thoroughtly.

C)Avoid eating any foods.

D)Prepare the right type of pie.

16.A)On his lap.

B)On the table.

C)Under his bottom.

D)Behind his back.

17.A)Swallowing the pie with water.

B)Holding the pie in the right position.

C)Eating from the outside toward the middle.

D)Looking side ways to see how fast your neighbor eats.

18.A)Loyalty.

B)Luck.

C)Durability.

D)Beauty.

19.A)It was supposed that the diamond on that finger would bring good

luck.

B)It was thought a blood vessel in that finger led directly to the heart.

C)He believed that it symbolized an everlasting marriage.

D)He wanted to follow the tradition of his country.

20.A)The two people can earn enough money for their wedding.

B)The two people can learn about each other#39;s likes and dislikes.

C)The two people can have time to decide if they are a good match.

D)The two people can have time to shop for shop for their new home.

四级阅读:

21.Which of the following statement s best expresses the author#39;s view?

A)The words people use can influence their behavior.

B)Unpleasant wors in sports are often used by foreign athletes.

C)Aggressive behavior in sports can have serious consequences.

D)Unfair judgments by regerees will lead to violence on the sports field.

22.

A)are too eager to win.

B)treat their rivals as enecies.

C)are usually short-tempered and easily offended.

D)cannot afford to be polite in fierce competitions.

23.

A)He angrily hit the referee with a ball.

B)He refused to continue the game.

C)He claimed that the referee was unfair.

D)He wet his gloves by rubbing them across the T-shirt.

24.According to the passage, players in a game may __________.

A)kick the ball across the court with force.

B)lie down on the ground as an act of protest.

C)deliberately throw the ball at anyone illegally blocking their way.

D)keep on screaming and shouting throughout the game.

25.The author hopes to have the current situation in sports improved

by_______.

A)regulating the relationship between players and referees.

B)calling on players to use clean language on the court.

C)raising the referees#39; sense of responsibility.

D)changing the attitude of players on the sports field.

26.The purpose in naming the Poconos as one of America#39;s “Last Great

Places” is to ______.

A)make it a better home for black bears.

B)gain support from the local community.

C)protect it from irresponsible development.

D)provide financial security for future generations.

27.We learn from the passage that _______.

A)farmlands in the Pocono area are shrinking fast.

B)the population in the Pocono area is growing.

C)wildlife in the Pocono area is dying out rapidly.

D)the security of the Pocono residents is being threatened.

28.What is important in protecting the Poconos according to Cook?

A)Cooperation with the loval residents and business leaders.

B)Inclusion of farmlands in the region#39;s protection program.

C)The setting up of an environmental protection website.

D)Support from organizations like the Nature Conservancy.

29.What does Bud Cook mean by “having a local presence ” ?

A)The establisment of a wildlife protection foundation in the area.

B)financial contributions from local business leaders.

C)Consideration of the interests of the local residents.

D)The setting up of a local Nature conservancy branch in the Pocono area.

30.the passage most probably is ______.

A)an advertisement

B)an official document

C)a research report

D)a news story

31.What does President Bush think of tapping oil in ANWR?

A)It will increase America#39;s energy consumption.

B)It will exhaust the nation#39;s oil reserves.

C)It will help reduce the nations oil imports.

D)It will help secure the future of ANWR.

32.We learn from the second paragragh that the American oil

industry______.

A)shows little interest in tapping oil in ANWR

B)expects to stop oil imports from Saudi Arabia

C)tends to exaggerate America#39;s reliance on foreign oil

D)believes that drilling for oil in ANWR will produce high yield.

33.Those against oil drilling in ANWR argue that ______.

A)it will drain the oil reserves in the Alaskan region

B)it can do little to solve U.S energy problems

C)it can cause serious damage to the environment

D)it will not have much commercial value

34.What do the environmentalists mean by saying “Not so fast”

A)Don#39;t be too optimistic.

B)Don#39;t expect fast returns.

C)The oil drilling.

D)Oil exploital.

35.

A)involves a lot of technological problems.

B)remains a controversial issue

C)无

D)will enable the U.S. to be on independent

36.According to the passage, the NCC found it outrageous that_________.

A)all the products surveyed claim to meet ISO standards

B)consumers would believe many of the manufacturers#39; claims

C)few products actually prove to be environmentally friendly

D)the claims made by products are often unclear or deceiving

37.As indicated in this passage, with so many good claims , the consumers

_______.

A)still do not know the exact impact of different products on the

environment

B)are becoming more cautious about the products they are going to buy

C)are still not willing to pay more for products with green labeling

D)are becoming more aware of the effects different products have on the

environment

38.A study was carried out by Britain#39;s NCC to ______.

A)inform the consumers of the environmental impact of the products they

buy

B)examine claims made by products against ISO standards

C)revise the guidelines set by the International Standards Organization

D)find out how many claims made by products fail to meet environmental

standards

39.What is one of the consequences caused by the many claims of household

products?

A)consumers will be tempted to but products they don#39;t need.

B)They could arouse widespread anger among consumers.

C)Consumers find it difficult to tell the true from the false.

D)无

40.It can be inferred from the passge that the lobby group Consumer

International _____.

A)verity the effects of non-polluting products

B)make product laveling satisfy ISO requirements

C)see all household products meet environmental standards

D)warn consumers of the danger of so called green products

四级词汇:

41.Mass advertising helped to ______the emphasis from the prodction of

goods to their confumption.

A)lay

B)vary

C)moderate

D)shift

42.Showing some sense of humor can be a(n) _______ way to deal with some

stressful situations.

A)effective

B)favorable

C)efficient

D)favorite

43.Some research workers completely _______ all those facts as though they

never existed.

A)refuse

B)ignore

C)miss

D)leave

44.The native canadians lived in ______ with nature for they respected

nature as a provider of life.

A)harmony

B)acquaintance

C)coordination

D)contact

45.I was impressed ______ the efficiency of the work done in the company.

A)in

B)for

C)about

D)with

46.The company is trying every means to ______ the wholesale price of its

products.

A)pull down

B)bring down

C)put down

D)set down

47.In the long _____, the new information technologies may fundamentally

alter our way of life

A)jump

B)distance

C)run

D)view

48.actually, information technology can _______the gap between the poor

and the rich.

A)link

B)break

C)ally

D)

49.The other day, Mum and I went to St.James#39;s Hospital, and they did lots

and lots of tests in me,most of them _____ and frightening.

A)hostile

B)cheerful

C)friendly

D)horrible

50.The news has just ______ that the president is going to visit China

next month.

A)come out

B)come about

C)come up

D)come down

51.The writer was so _____ in her work that she didn#39;t notice him enter

the room.

A)focused

B)absorbed

C)centered

D)abandoned

52.By the late seventies, the amount of fixed assets required to produce

one vehicle in Japan ____ equivalent to that in the United States.

A)rudely

B)readily

C)coarsely

D)roughly

53.The situation described in the report ______ terrible, but it may not

happen.

A)sounds

B)maintains

C)inclines

D)remains

54.many people are asking whether traditional research universities in

fact have a _____.

A)so far

B)on end

C)at all

D)in all

55.His hand shook a little as he _______ the key in the lock.

A)inserted

B)pierced

C)stuffed

D)squeezed

56.A word processor is much better than a typewriter in that it enables

you to enter...._______your text more easily.

A)discharge

B)register

C)propose

D)edit

57.........

A)fare

B)worth

C)expense

D)payment

58.The most basic reason why dialects should be preserved is that language

helps to ______ a culture.

A)remark

B)review

C)retain

D)relate

59.Because of his excellent administration, people lived in peace and

______ and all previously neglected matters were taken care of.

A)contest

B)content

C)consent

D)conviction

60.Actually , information technology can _______ the gap between the poor

and the rich.

A)bridge

B)break

C)link

D)ally

61.I know you#39;ve got a smooth tongue, so don#39;t talk me ______ buying it.

A)out

B)down

C)away

D)into

62.All the arrangements should be completed _______your departure.

A)parallel to

B)prior to

C)superior to

D)contrary

63.We don#39;t know why so many people in that region like to wear dresses of

such ______ colors.

A)mild

B)low

C)dull

D)hamble

64.Companies are struggling to find the right _______ between supply and

demand ,but it is no easy task.

A)equation

B)formula

C)pattern

D)balance

65.We need to create education standards that prepare our next generation

who will be _______ with an even more competiteve market.

A)confronted

B)encountered

C)tackled

D)dealt

66.Now in Britain, wines take up four times as much ________ in the

storehouse as both beer and spirits.

A)block

B)patch

C)space

D)land

67.For professional athletes, ________ to the Olympics means that they

have a chance to enter the history books.

A)approach

B)access

C)appeal

D)attachment

68.The mayor _____ the police officer a medal of honor for his berole deed

in rescuing the carthquake victims.

A)awarded

B)rewarded

C)prized

D)credited

69.Computer power now allows automatic searches of fingerprint files to

match a print at a crime _____.

A)location

B)occasion

C)stage

D)scene

70.The _______ that exists among nations could certainly be lessened if

misunderstanding a mistrust were removed.

A)stress

B)strain

C)tension

D)intensity

四级作文: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short

essay

[IN honour of teachers on the occasion of Teacher#39;s Day].

You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below:

1. 向老师表达节日祝贺

2. 从一件小事来回忆老师的教诲和无私的奉献

3. 我如何回报老师的关爱

篇7:6月大学英语四级真题(完整版)

Part I Writing (30 minutes)

(请于正式开考后半小时内完成该部分,之后将进行听力考试)

Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay based on the picture

below. You should start your essay with a brief description of the picture and

comment on this kind of modern life. You should write at least 120 words but no

more than 180 words.

THIS MODERN LIFE:

Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)

Section A

Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A),B),C)and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.

注意:此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

1. A) He is pleased to sit on the committee.

B) He is willing to offer the woman a hand.

C) He will tell the woman his decision later.

D) He would like to become a club member.

2. A) Their planned trip to Vancouver is obviously overpriced.

B) They should borrow a guide book instead of buying one.

C) The guide books in the library have the latest information.

D) The library can help order guide books about Vancouver.

3. A) He regrets having taken the history course.

B) He finds little interest in the history books.

C) He has trouble finishing his reading assignments.

D) He has difficulty writing the weekly book report.

4. A) The man had better choose another restaurant.

B) The new restaurant is a perfect place for dating.

C) The new restaurant caught her fancy immediately.

D) The man has good taste in choosing the restaurant.

5. A) He has been looking forward to spring.

B) He has been waiting for the winter sale.

C) He will clean the woman’s boots for spring.

D) He will help the woman put things away.

6. A) At a tailor’s

B) At Bob’s home.

C) In a clothes store.

D) In a theatre.

7. A) His guests favor Tibetan drinks.

B) His water is quite extraordinary.

C) Mineral water is good for health.

D) Plain water will serve the purpose.

8. A) Report the result of a discussion.

B) Raise some environmental issues.

C) Submit an important document.

D) Revise an environmental report.

Questions 9 to 12 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

9. A) They pollute the soil used to cover them.

B) They are harmful to nearby neighborhoods.

C) The rubbish in them takes long to dissolve.

D) The gas they emit is extremely poisonous.

10. A) Growing population.

B) Packaging materials.

C) Changed eating habits.

D) Lower production cost.

11. A) By saving energy.

B) By using less aluminum.

C) By reducing poisonous wastes.

D) By making the most of materials.

12.A) We are running out of natural resources soon.

B) Only combined efforts can make a difference.

C) The waste problem will eventually hurt all of us.

D) All of us can actually benefit from recycling.

Questions 13 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

13. A) Miami.

B) Vancouver.

C) Bellingham.

D) Boston.

14. A) To get information on one-way tickets to Canada.

B) To inquire about the price of “Super Saver”seats.

C) To get advice on how to fly as cheaply as possible.

D) To inquire about the shortest route to drive home.

15. A) Join a tourist group.

B) Choose a major airline.

C) Avoid trips in public holidays.

D) Book tickets as early as possible.

Section B

Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will

hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once.

After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices

marked A),B),C)and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a

single line through the centre.

注意:此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

篇8:6月英语四级真题 第二套

Part I Writing (30 minutes)

Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to express your thanks to one of your school teachers upon entering college. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)

Section A

Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage.

Contrary to popular belief, older people generally do not want to live with their children. Moreover, most adult children _____(26)every bit as much care and support to their aging parents as was the case in the “good old days”, and roost older people do not feel _____(27).

About 80% of people 65 years and older have living children, and about 90% of them have _____(28)contact with their children. About 75% of elderly parents who don't go to nursing homes live within 30 minutes of at least one of their children.

However, _____(29)having contact with children does not guarantee happiness in old age. In fact, some research has found that people who are most involved with their families have the lowest spirits. This research may be _____(30), however, as ill health often makes older people more _____(31)and thereby increases contact with family members. So it is more likely that poor health, not just family involvement, _____(32)spirits.

Increasingly, researchers have begun to look at the quality of relationships, rather than at the frequency of contact, between the elderly and their children. If parents and children share interests and values and agree on childrearing practices and religious _____(33)they are likely to enjoy each other's company. Disagreements on such matters can _____(34)cause problems. If parents are angered by their daughter's divorce, dislike her new husband, and disapprove of how she is raising their grandchildren, _____(35)are that they are not going to enjoy her visits.

A.abandoned

B.advanced

C.biased

D.chances

E.commitment

F.dampens

G.dependent

H.distant

I.frequent

J.fulfillment

K.grant

L.merely

M.provide

N.understandably

O.unrealistically

Section B

Directions: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.

Could Food Shortages Bring Down Civilization?

[A] For many years I have studied global agricultural, population, environmental and economic trends and their interactions. The combined effects of those trends and the political tensions they generate point to the breakdown of governments and societies. Yet I, too, have resisted the idea that food shortages could bring down not only individual governments but also our global civilization.

[B] I can no longer ignore that risk. Our continuing failure to deal with the environmental declines that are undermining the world food economy forces me to conclude that such a collapse is possible.

[C] As demand for food rises faster than supplies are growing, the resulting food-price inflation puts severe stress on the governments of many countries. Unable to buy grain or grow their own, hungry people take to the streets. Indeed, even before the steep climb in grain prices in , the number of failing states was expanding. If the food situation continues to worsen, entire nations will break down at an ever increasing rate. In the 20th century the main threat to international security was superpower conflict; today it is failing states.

[D] States fail when national governments can no longer provide personal security, food security and basic social services such as education and health care. When governments lose their control on power, law and order begin to disintegrate. After a point, countries can become so dangerous that food relief workers are no longer safe and their programs are halted. Failing states are of international concern because they are a source of terrorists, drugs, weapons and refugees(难民), threatening political stability everywhere.

[E] The surge in world grain prices in and 2008―and the threat they pose to food security――has a different, more troubling quality than the increases of the past. During the second of the 20th century, grain prices rose dramatically several times. In 1972, for instance, the Soviets. I recognizing their poor harvest early, quietly cornered the world wheat market. As a result, wheat prices elsewhere more than doubled, pulling rice and com prices up with them. But this and other price shocks were event-driven――drought in the Soviet Union, crop-shrinking heat in the U.S. Corn Belt. And the rises were short-lived: prices typically returned to normal with the next harvest.

[F]In contrast, recent surge in world grain prices is trend-driven, making it unlikely to reverse without a reversal in the trends themselves. On the demand side, those trends include the ongoing addition of more than 70 million people a year, a growing number of people wanting to move up the food chain to consume highly grain-intensive meat products, and the massive diversion(转向)of U.S. grain to the production of bio-fuel.

[G]As incomes rise among low-income consumers, the potential for further grain consumption is huge. But that potential pales beside the never-ending demand for crop-based fuels. A fourth of this year's U.S. grain harvest will go to fuel cars.

[H]What about supply? The three environmental trends――the shortage of fresh water, the loss of topsoil and the rising temperatures――are making it increasingly hard to expand the world's grain supply fast enough to keep up with demand. Of all those trends, however, the spread of water shortages poses the most immediate threat. The biggest challenge here is irrigation, which consumes 70% the world's fresh water. Millions of irrigation wells in many countries are now pumping water out of underground sources faster than rainfall can refill them. The result is falling water tables(地下水位)in countries with half the world's people, including the three big grain producers――China, India and the U.S.

[I]As water tables have fallen and irrigation wells have gone dry, China's wheat crop, the world's largest, has declined by 8% since it peaked at 123 million tons in . But water shortages are even more worrying in India. Millions of irrigation wells have significantly lowered water tables in almost every state.

[J]As the world's food security falls to pieces, individual countries acting in their own self-interest are actually worsening the troubles of many. The trend began in 2007, when leading wheat-exporting countries such as Russia and Argentina limited or banned their exports, in hopes of increasing local food supplies and thereby bringing down domestic food prices. Vietnam banned its exports for several months for the same reason. Such moves may eliminate the fears of those living in the exporting countries, but they are creating panic in importing countries that must rely on what is then left for export.

[K]In response to those restrictions, grain-importing countries are trying to nail down long-term trade agreements that would lock up future grain supplies. Food-import anxiety is even leading to new efforts by food-importing countries to buy or lease farmland in other countries. In spite of such temporary measures, soaring food prices and spreading hunger in many other countries are beginning to break down the social order.

[L]Since the current world food shortage is trend-driven, the environmental trends that cause it must be reversed. We must cut carbon emissions by 80% from their levels by , stabilize the world's population at eight billion by 2040, completely remove poverty, and restore forests and soils. There is nothing new about the four objectives. Indeed, we have made substantial progress in some parts of the world on at least one of these――the distribution of family-planning services and the associated shift to smaller families.

[M]For many in the development community, the four objectives were seen as positive, promoting development as long as they did not cost too much. Others saw them as politically correct and morally appropriate. Now a third and far more significant motivation presents itself: meeting these goals may necessary to prevent the collapse of our civilization. Yet the cost we project for saving civilization would amount to less than $200 billion a year, 1/6 of current global military spending. In effect, our plan is the new security budget.

The more recent steep climb in grain prices partly results from the fact that more and more people want to consume meat products.

37.Social order is breaking down in many countries because of food shortages.

38.Rather than superpower conflict, countries unable to cope with food shortages now constitute the main threat to world security.

39.Some parts of the world have seen successful implementation of family planning.

40.The author has come to agree that food shortages could ultimately lead to the collapse of world civilization.

41.Increasing water shortages prove to be the biggest obstante to boosting the world's grain production.

42.The cost for saving our civilization would be considerably less than the world's current military spending.

43.To lower domestic food prices, some countries limited or stopped their grain exports.

44.Environmental problems must be solved to case the current global food shortage.

45.A quarter of this year's American grain harvest will be used to produce bio-fuel for cars.

篇9:6月英语四级真题及答案(word版)

Section C

Direction: In the section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.

注意:此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

Among the kinds of social gestures most significant for second-language teachers are those which are (26)______ in form but different in meaning in the two cultures. For example, a Colombian who wants someone to (27)______ him often signals with a hand movement in which all the fingers of one hand, cupped, point downward as they move rapidly (28)_______. Speakers or English have a similar gesture through the hand may not be cupped and the fingers may be held more loosely, but for them the gesture means goodbye or go away, quite the (29)______ of the Colombian gesture. Again, in Colombian, a speaker of English would have to know that when he (30)________ height he most choose between different gestures depending on whether he is (31)_______ a human being or an animal. If he keeps the palm of the hand (32)_________ the floor, as he would in his own culture when making known the height of a child, for example, he will very likely be greeted by laughter, in Colombia this gesture is (33)_________ for the description of animals. In order to describe human beings he should keep the palm of his hand (34)_________ to the floor. Substitutions of one gesture for the other often create not only humorous but also (35)________ moment. In both of the examples above, speakers from two different cultures have the same gesture, physically, but its meaning differs sharply.

Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)

Section A

Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.

Questions 36 to 45 are based on the following passage.

Global warming is a trend toward warmer conditions around the world. Part of the warming is natural; we have experienced a 20,000 -year -long warming as the last ice age ended and the ice 36 away. However, we have already reached temperatures that are in 37 with other minimum-ice periods, so continued warming is likely not natural. We are 38 to a predicted worldwide increase in temperatures 39 between 1℃ and 6℃ over the next 100 years. The warming will be more 40 in some areas, less in others, and some places may even cool off. Likewise, the 41 of this warming will be very different depending on where you are―coastal areas must worry about rising sea levels, while Siberia and northern Canada may become more habitable (宜居的) and 42 for humans than these areas are now.

The fact remains, however, that it will likely get warmer, on 43 , everywhere. Scientists are in general agreement that the warmer conditions we have been experiencing are at least in part the result of a human-induced global warming trend. Some scientists 44 that the changes we are seeing fall within the range of random (无规律的) variation―some years are cold, others warm, and we have just had an unremarkable string of warm years 45 ―but that is becoming an increasingly rare interpretation in the face of continued and increasing warm conditions.

注意:此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。

篇10:6月英语四级真题及答案(word版)

Part III Reading Comprehension

Section A

36. melted

37. line

38. contributing

39. ranging

40. dramatic

41. impact

42. appealing

43. average

44. maintain

45. recently

Section B

46. C Physical books will surely become much rarer in the marketplace….

47. N Books―especially books the average…

48. J Nor did TV kill radio…

49. H Sometimes a new technology doesn’t…

50. A Amazon, by far the largest…

51. L Sometimes old technology lingers for…

52. B Does this spell the doom of the ….

53. F One technology replaces another only…

54. C Physical books will surely become much rather…

55. M Then there is the fireplace…

Section C

56. B The humanities and STEM subjects should be given equal importance.

57. D Their chances of getting a good job.

58. A They benefit students in their future life.

59. D Those who have received a well-rounded education.

60. C Prepare themselves for different job options.

61. A It sounds very attractive.

62. D They cause serious damage to the environment.

63. C It wants to keep its own environment intact.

64. B It improves economic efficiency.

65. A To justify America's dependence on oil imports.

Part IV Translation

In order to promote equality in education, China has invested 36 billion Yuan to improve educational facilities in rural areas and strengthen rural compulsory education in Midwest areas. These funds are used to improve teaching facilities, and purchase books, benefiting more than 160,000 primary and secondary schools. Funds are used to purchase musical instrument and painting tools as well. Now children in rural and mountainous areas can have music and painting lessons as children from coastal cities do. Some students who has transferred to city schools to receive a better education are now moving back to their local rural schools.

篇11:6月英语四级真题及答案(word版)

Part Ⅳ Translation (30 minutes)

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.

为了促进教育公平,中国已投入360亿元,用于改善农村地区教育设施和中强中西部地区农村义务教育(compulsory education)。这些资金用于改善教学设施、购买书籍,使16万多所中小学受益。资金还用于购置音乐和绘画器材。现在农村和山区的儿童可以与沿海城市的儿童一样上音乐和绘画课。一些为接受更好教育而转往城市上学的学生如今又回到了本地农村学校就读。

注意:此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。

Part Ⅰ Writing

The First Place I Will Show in My Hometown―the Central Avenue

My hometown is Harbin. The most interesting place which I would like to take my foreign friends to is the Central Avenue, if they come to my hometown. The reasons for this can be illustrated as below.

To begin with, as the symbol of Harbin, the Central Avenue not only has a long history, but also a famous food palace. There are a variety of delicious foods for you to choose. Just take the ice-cream brick of Ma Dieer as an example. Many of tourists to the Central Avenue sing their praises for the ice-cream brick of Ma Dieer. In addition, the brilliant historic culture of the Central Avenue can widen people’s vision and enhance their knowledge, which lays a solid foundation for the understanding of this fabulous city―Harbin.

I believe my foreign friends will enjoy themselves in the Central Avenue. Not only can they appreciate the wonderful landscape of Harbin but also taste authentic northeast food. No better place can be chosen than the Central Avenue!

Part Ⅱ Listening Comprehension

1-5: BDDCD

6-10: ADBAC

11-15: ACBCA

16-20: DABDC

20-25: BCDAB

26. identical

27. approach

28. back and forth

29. opposite

30. indicates

31. referring to

32. parallel to

33. reserved

34. at the right angle

35. embarrassing

篇12:6月英语四级真题及答案(word版)

Passage Two

Questions 61 to 65 are based on the following passage.

Energy independence. It has a nice ring to it. Doesn’t it? If you think so, you’re not alone, because energy independence has been the dream of American president for decades, and never more so than in the past few years, when the most recent oil price shock has been partly responsible for kicking off the great recession.

“Energy independence” and its rhetorical (修辞的) companion “energy security” are, however, slippery concepts that are rarely though through. What is it we want independence from, exactly?

Most people would probably say that they want to be independent from imported oil. But there are reasons that we buy all that old from elsewhere.

The first reason is that we need it to keep our economy running. Yes, there is a trickle(涓涓细流)of biofuel(生物燃料)available, and more may become available, but most biofuels cause economic waste and environmental destruction.

Second, Americans have basically decided that they don’t really want to produce all their own oil. They value the environmental quality they preserve over their oil imports from abroad. Vast areas of the United States are off-limits to oil exploration and production in the name of environmental protection. To what extent are Americans really willing to endure the environmental impacts of domestic energy production in order to cut back imports?

Third, there are benefits to trade. It allows for economic efficiency, and when we buy things from places that have lower production costs than we do, we benefit. And although you don’t read about this much, the United States is also a large exporter of oil products, selling about 2 million barrels of petroleum products per day to about 90 countries.

There is no question that the United States imports a great deal of energy and, in fact, relies on that steady flow to maintain its economy. When that flow is interrupted, we feel the pain in short supplies and higher prices, At the same time, we derive massive economic benefits when we buy the most affordable energy on the world market and when we engage in energy trade around the world.

注意:此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。

61. What does the author say about energy independence for America?

A) It sounds very attractive. C) It will bring oil prices down.

B) It ensures national security. D) It has long been everyone’s dream.

62. What does the author think of biofuels?

A) They keep America’s economy running healthily.

B) They prove to be a good alternative to petroleum.

C) They do not provide a sustainable energy supply.

D) They cause serious damage to the environment.

63. Why does America rely heavily on oil imports?

A) It wants to expand its storage of crude oil.

B) Its own oil reserves are quickly running out.

C) It wants to keep its own environment intact.

D) Its own oil production falls short of demand.

64. What does the author say about oil trade?

A) It proves profitable to both sides. C) It makes for economic prosperity.

B) It improves economic efficiency. D) It saves the cost of oil exploration.

65. What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage?

A) To justify America’s dependence on oil imports.

B) To arouse Americans’ awareness of the energy crisis.

C) To stress the importance of energy conservation.

D) To explain the increase of international oil trade.

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