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英语五年级下册期末试卷及答案

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英语五年级下册期末试卷及答案

篇1:五年级下册英语期末试卷及答案

听力部分:(共40分)

一 .听录音,选出你听到的单词或词组。(10分)

( )1 A .spring B. summer C. fall

( )2 A .March B. May C. April

( )3 A. eat breakfast B. eat lunch C. eat dinner

( )4 A.7:30 B.8:30 C.9:30

( )5 A. drinking B. eating C. having

( )6 A. fly kites B. plant trees C. make a snowman

( )7 A. nice B. sweet C .good

( )8 A. go hiking B. go shopping C. go fishing

( )9 A. go to bed B .go to school C. go to work

( )10 A. first B. second C. third

三. 听录音,将正确的序号填在题前括号里。(10分) ( )1. My favorite seasons is _________. A. spring B. summer C. winter ( )2. I often _________ with my family on the weekend. A. go on a picnic B. play basketball C. play sports ( )3. Be a good boy, ____________! A. Keep your desk clean. B. Keep your room clean. C. Keep quietly. ( )4. When is the Easter? ____________. A. It’s in March. B. It’s in April. C. It’s in May. ( )5. I usually get up at __________. A. 3 o’clock B. 6 o’clock C. 8 o’clock 四.听录音,选择正确的答语,将序号填在题前括号里。(10分) ( )1. A. At 8 o’clock B. in spring C. in May ( )2. A. Yes, it is. B. Because I can make a snowman. C. Yes, I do. ( )3. A. Yes, it’s mine. B. Yes, it’s his. C. Yes, it’s yours. ( )4. A. He’s reading. B. They are doing homework. C. I’m eating lunch. ( )5. A. It’s on March 12th. B. It’s in January. C. It’s in October.

笔试部分:(共60分)

一.选出不同类的单词。(5分)

( )1 A. winter B. cool C. spring D. summer

( )2 A .cool B. cold C. warm D. walk

( )3 A. skate B. swim C. climb D. season

( )4 A. first B. two C. second D. third

( )5 A. May B. July C. Sunday D .June

二.找出单词的正确译文,将其标号填入前面的括号内。(5分)

( )1.Spring A.春天 B.季节 C.夏天

( )2.May A.六月 B.三月 C.五月

( )3.write a letter A.写报告 B.写信 C.写电子邮件

( )4.usually A.通常 B.一般 C.经常

( )5.twelfth A.十二 B.第十二 C.第二十

三.选择填空。(15分)

( )1. Where ____________ john and Mike? A. am B. is C. are

( )2. When do you finish class ____________ the afternoon? A. in B. at C. on

( )3. ____________ season do you like best? A. Which B. Why C. When ( )4. We can make a snowman in ____________ A. autumn B. summer C. winter ( )5. -When is the party? ____________ A. In the school B. At 5:00 C. I like the party. ( )6. -When is Thanksgiving Day? -It’s in ____________ . A. December B. November C. September X|k | B | 1 . c |O |m( )7. The kittens are ____________ . A. sleeping B. doing homework C. doing shopping ( )8. There are ____________ people in my family. A. 8th B. eight C. third ( )9. April 5th is his ____________ birthday. A. third B. three C. nine ( )10. The book is my book. It’s ____________ . A. my B. mine C. your ( )11. -It’s Amy’s picture. -Yes, it’s ____________ . A. her B. hers C. his ( )12. -Is Fido drinking water? __________ . A. OK B. No, he is. C. Yes, he is. ( )13. I’m looking at ____________ elephant. A. an B. a C. / ( )14. We should ____________ in the library. A. talk quietly B. speak C. say ( )15. When ____________ you eat dinner at home? A. does B. do C. are 四.选择正确的答句。(10分)

( )1. What do you do on the weekend? A. No, I'm going hiking.

( )2. When is Children's Day? B. I'm doing homework.

( )3.Which season do you like best? C. June 1st.

( )4. Are you climbing the mountain? D. Winter. I can play with snow.

( )5. What are you doing? E. I often do homework and go hiking.

五.给下列单词归类。(10分)

April first swimming May yours shopping second

Easter October New Year’s Day third mine jumping 10th

Thanksgiving Day February his Christmas ours doing

1. March ___________ __________ ___________ ______________ 2. cooking ___________ __________ ___________ ______________ 3. May Day ___________ __________ ___________ ______________ 4. theirs ___________ __________ ___________ ______________ 5. 21st ___________ __________ ___________ ______________

六.阅读理解(10分)

Mike: Hello. This is Mike. Is that Wu Yifan?

Wu: Yes, this is Wu Yifan. What are you doing, Mike?

Mike: I'm watching TV. What are you doing? And how is everybody doing?

Wu: Just fine. I'm doing the dishes. My father is writing an e-mail in the study. My mother is sweeping the floor. And my brother is playing chess with my sister.

Mike: What do you do on the weekend?

Wu: I visit grandparents and go shopping.

Mike: Do you want to go to the nature park?

Wu: Sure. What time?

Mike: At 1:30.

Wu: OK. See you later.

Mike: Bye.

根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。.

( ) 1. Wu Yifan is watching TV.

( ) 2. Mike is doing the dishes

( ) 3. Wu Yifan's father is writing an e-mail in the bedroom.

( ) 4. Wu Yifan visits grandparents and goes shopping on the weekend.

( ) 5. Wu Yifan wants to go to the Children's Park at 1:30 with Mike.

篇2:英语五年级下册期末试卷及答案

一、听录音,选出你所听到的单词或词组,读两遍。(10分)

( ) 1. A. card B. catch C. cartoon

( ) 2. A. let B. lesson C. listen

( ) 3. A. wash B. watch C. which

( ) 4. A. butterfly B. dragonfly C. firefly

( ) 5. A. white B. write C. bright

( ) 6. A. 6:15 B. 7:15 C. 6:45

( ) 7. A. toothache B. backache C. headache

( ) 8. A. walk carefully B. sit quietly C. sing loudly

( ) 9. A. carry big things B. glow at night C. dance in the flowers

( ) 10. A. touch your knees B. lift up your right leg. C. put your feet together

二、根据你所听到的问句,选出正确答句,读两遍。(10分)

( ) 1. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I can. C. Not yet.

( ) 2. A. Yes, I’m Tom speaking. B. Yes, speaking. C. Yes, I’m Tom.

( ) 3. A. About half past eight. B. At a quarter to seven. C. They’re seven.

( ) 4. A. I have PE and Chinese. B. We like Maths. C. I don’t like Chinese.

( ) 5. A. We often cook food. B. They are watching TV. C. They often do housework.

三、听录音,完成短文,读三遍。(10分)

1、We are from different countries. I’m from . He’s from .

2、How does Yang Ling her weekends? She often cartoons.

3、It is . The students are about their weekends.

4、your hands on your , please.

5、I thirsty. I can a glass of water for you.

笔试部分(70分)

一、选出画线部分读音不同的单词。(5分)

( ) 1. A often B. those C. over D. photo

( ) 2. A have B. cake C. name D. table

( ) 3. A computer B. usually C. puppet D. student

( ) 4. A please B. breakfast C. sweater D. bread

( ) 5. A scarf B. quarter C. party D. bar

二、写出下列词组的英语或汉语。(1-5题为10分,6-7题为5分。15分)

1. 集邮 __ ____ 2. 住在中国______________________

3. 在周二上午 __ ____ 4. 谈论 ____

5. 忙碌的一天 ____ __ 6. at once ______

7. different countries __ ____ 8. stay in bed ___

9. a quarter to twelve __ ____ 10. speak loudly ___

三、将正确答案的序号填在题前的括号内。(15分)

( ) 1. David likes ___________ photos and ___________ flowers.

A. taking, grows B. taking, growing C. takes, grows

( ) 2. The boy ___________ the Internet every day.

A. is surfing B. surf C. surfs

( ) 3. ___________ music, please .

A. Listen B. Listen to C. listen to

( ) 4. I often play football ___________ the weekends.

A. in B. on C. at

( ) 5. The students are ___________follow the orders.

A. trying to B. trying C. try to

( ) 6. —Do you have ___________ hobbies?

—Yes, I do.

A. some B. any C. a

( ) 7. The girl can skate, ___________the boy can’t.

A. but B. and C. to

( ) 8. I can play ___________ football . My sister can play ___________ violin.

A. the; the B. the; / C. / ; the

( ) 9. David goes to school ___________ Monday ___________ Friday by bus.

A. on; and B. from; to C. for; to

( ) 10. My brother ___________ books now.

A. reads B. reading C. is reading

四、从Ⅱ栏中找出能回答Ⅰ栏中问题的选项,并将其序号填入题前的括号内。( 5分)

I II

( ) 1. Hello, may I speak to Helen? A. She often draws pictures.

( ) 2. What is she doing there? B. She is singing.

( ) 3. What day is it today? C. I’ve got a bad cough.

( ) 4. What’s the matter? D. It’s Saturday.

( ) 5. What does Nancy usually do on Sundays? E. Sorry, wrong number.

五、根据中文完成句子,每空一词。(10分)

1.Helen放学后通常做什么?她通常做家庭作业。

What _ ___ Helen usually do after school? She usually does ___ __ homework.

2.星期三上午我们上什么课?我们上英语和计算机课程。

What __ __ do we have __ _Wednesday morning ? We have and Computer Studies.

3.你母亲有一些爱好吗?是的,她有。她喜欢洗衣服。

__ __ your mother have any __ __? Yes, she _ ___.

4.用你的右手触摸你的左脚。

________ your right hand _______ your left foot .

六、用所给单词的适当形式填空。(5分)

1. It’s ten past four. The girls ___________ (play) games.

2. There ___________ ( be ) two swings and a slide in our school.

3. Do you like___________ (skate)?

4. My sister___________ ( have) a nice box.

5. Please show your stamps to___________. (she)

七、按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。(10分)

1. There is some water in the glass. (改为一般疑问句)

___________ there ___________ water in the glass ?

2. I feel ill now. (对划线部分提问)

___________ ___________ you feel now?

3. I like playing chess.(改为否定句)

I ___________ like ___________ chess.

4. better, hope, I, you, soon, get (连词成句)

.

5. are, different, we, from, countries (连词成句)

.

八、阅读理解(10分)

(A)

阅读短文判断正误,正确的写 T,错误的写 F。 (5分)

Helen usually gets up very early in the morning. She often goes to school at about half past seven. She has her first lesson at eight o five. She doesn’t go home at noon. She has lunch at a quarter to eleven at school. After lunch, she has a rest for half an hour. Then she plays games with her classmates. Classes are over at half past four. Helen goes home with her friends at about five. At six thirty, she has supper with her parents. She goes to bed at half past nine. That’s Helen’s day.

( ) 1. Helen usually gets up late in the morning.

( ) 2. The first lesson begins at about half past seven.

( ) 3. Helen doesn’t have lunch at home.

( ) 4. Helen goes home with her classmates at about four.

( ) 5. Helen goes to bed at nine thirty.

(B)

阅读短文并选择正确答案。(5分)

My name is Yang Ling. I’m a student in a primary school here. I have four lessons in the morning and three lessons in the afternoon. I have Chinese, Maths, Art, Science, Social Science and Computer Studies. I like Maths and Art. But my friend Lily doesn’t. She likes Art and Computer Studies. Many students in our school like Art very much. They like drawing pictures. Some students like sport. They usually play football and basketball after school. On Saturdays and Sundays, I usually do housework. Sometimes I make model cars with my classmates.

( ) 1. How many lessons does Yang Ling have a day?

A. Four. B. Six. C. Seven.

( ) 2. Who is Lily?

A. Yang Ling’s friend. B. Yang Ling’s sister. C. Sorry, I don’t know.

( ) 3. What subjects does Lily like?

A. Art and Maths. B. Art and Computer Studies. C. Art and Social Science.

( ) 4. What do some students usually do after school?

A. Play football and baseball. B. Play basketball and football. C. Play football and volleyball.

( ) 5. What does Yang Ling usually do at the weekends?

A. Draw pictures.

B. Do housework and make model cars.

C. Do homework and make model planes.

《牛津小学英语5B》期末测试题

听力文字稿及参考答案

听力文字稿

一、听录音,选出你所听到的单词或词组,读两遍。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

1. I catch insects at the weekends.

2. Listen! The girls are singing.

3. I often wash clothes in the evening.

4. There’s a dragonfly on the wall.

5. The man in white is Tom’s father.

6. It’s a quarter past six.

7. Jim has got a headache.

8. Please sit quietly and listen to me.

9. Fireflies can glow at night.

10. Stand in a line. And put your feet together.

二、根据你所听到的问句,选出正确答句,读两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

1. Are you ready for class?

2. May I speak to Tom?

3. What time is it?

4. What subject do you like?

5. How do your parents spend their weekends?

三、听录音,完成短文,读三遍。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

1、We are from different countries. I’m from China. He’s from Japan.

2、How does Yang Ling spend her weekends? She often watches cartoons.

3、It is Monday. The students are talking about their weekends.

4、Put your hands on your head, please.

5、I feel thirsty. I can get a glass of water for you.

篇3: 五年级下册英语期末试卷及答案

听力部分(30分)

一、听录音,选出你所听到的单词或词组,读两遍。(10分)

( ) 1. A. card B. catch C. cartoon

( ) 2. A. let B. lesson C. listen

( ) 3. A. wash B. watch C. which

( ) 4. A. butterfly B. dragonfly C. firefly

( ) 5. A. white B. write C. bright

( ) 6. A. 6:15 B. 7:15 C. 6:45

( ) 7. A. toothache B. backache C. headache

( ) 8. A. walk carefully B. sit quietly C. sing loudly

( ) 9. A. carry big things B. glow at night C. dance in the flowers

( ) 10. A. touch your knees B. lift up your right leg. C. put your feet together

二、根据你所听到的问句,选出正确答句,读两遍。(10分)

( ) 1. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I can. C. Not yet.

( ) 2. A. Yes, I’m Tom speaking. B. Yes, speaking. C. Yes, I’m Tom.

( ) 3. A. About half past eight. B. At a quarter to seven. C. They’re seven.

( ) 4. A. I have PE and Chinese. B. We like Maths. C. I don’t like Chinese.

( ) 5. A. We often cook food. B. They are watching TV. C. They often do housework.

三、听录音,完成短文,读三遍。(10分)

1、We are from different countries. I’m from . He’s from .

2、How does Yang Ling her weekends? She often cartoons.

3、It is . The students are about their weekends.

4、your hands on your , please.

5、I thirsty. I can a glass of water for you.

笔试部分(70分)

一、选出画线部分读音不同的单词。(5分)

( ) 1. A often B. those C. over D. photo

( ) 2. A have B. cake C. name D. table

( ) 3. A computer B. usually C. puppet D. student

( ) 4. A please B. breakfast C. sweater D. bread

( ) 5. A scarf B. quarter C. party D. bar

二、写出下列词组的英语或汉语。(1-5题为10分,6-7题为5分。15分)

1.集邮__ ____ 2.住在中国______________________

3.在周二上午__ ____ 4.谈论____

5.忙碌的一天____ __ 6. at once ______

7. different countries __ ____ 8. stay in bed ___

9. a quarter to twelve __ ____ 10. speak loudly ___

三、将正确答案的序号填在题前的括号内。(15分)

( ) 1. David likes ___________ photos and ___________ flowers.

A. taking, grows B. taking, growing C. takes, grows

( ) 2. The boy ___________ the Internet every day.

A. is surfing B. surf C. surfs

( ) 3. ___________ music, please .

A. Listen B. Listen to C. listen to

( ) 4. I often play football ___________ the weekends.

A. in B. on C. at

( ) 5. The students are ___________follow the orders.

A. trying to B. trying C. try to

( ) 6. ―Do you have ___________ hobbies?

―Yes, I do.

A. some B. any C. a

( ) 7. The girl can skate, ___________the boy can’t.

A. but B. and C. to

( ) 8. I can play ___________ football . My sister can play ___________ violin.

A. the; the B. the; / C. / ; the

( ) 9. David goes to school ___________ Monday ___________ Friday by bus.

A. on; and B. from; to C. for; to

( ) 10. My brother ___________ books now.

A. reads B. reading C. is reading

四、从Ⅱ栏中找出能回答Ⅰ栏中问题的选项,并将其序号填入题前的括号内。( 5分)

I II

( ) 1. Hello, may I speak to Helen? A. She often draws pictures.

( ) 2. What is she doing there? B. She is singing.

( ) 3. What day is it today? C. I’ve got a bad cough.

( ) 4. What’s the matter? D. It’s Saturday.

( ) 5. What does Nancy usually do on Sundays? E. Sorry, wrong number.

五、根据中文完成句子,每空一词。(10分)

1.Helen放学后通常做什么?她通常做家庭作业。

What _ ___ Helen usually do after school? She usually does ___ __ homework.

2.星期三上午我们上什么课?我们上英语和计算机课程。

What __ __ do we have __ _Wednesday morning ? We have and Computer Studies.

3.你母亲有一些爱好吗?是的',她有。她喜欢洗衣服。

__ __ your mother have any __ __? Yes, she _ ___.

4.用你的右手触摸你的左脚。

________ your right hand _______ your left foot .

六、用所给单词的适当形式填空。(5分)

1. It’s ten past four. The girls ___________ (play) games.

2. There ___________ ( be ) two swings and a slide in our school.

3. Do you like___________ (skate)?

4. My sister___________ ( have) a nice box.

5. Please show your stamps to___________. (she)

七、按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。(10分)

1. There is some water in the glass. (改为一般疑问句)

___________ there ___________ water in the glass ?

2. I feel ill now. (对划线部分提问)

___________ ___________ you feel now?

3. I like playing chess.(改为否定句)

I ___________ like ___________ chess.

4. better, hope, I, you, soon, get (连词成句)

5. are, different, we, from, countries (连词成句)

八、阅读理解(10分)

(A)

阅读短文判断正误,正确的写T,错误的写F。 (5分)

Helen usually gets up very early in the morning. She often goes to school at about half past seven. She has her first lesson at eight o five. She doesn’t go home at noon. She has lunch at a quarter to eleven at school. After lunch, she has a rest for half an hour. Then she plays games with her classmates. Classes are over at half past four. Helen goes home with her friends at about five. At six thirty, she has supper with her parents. She goes to bed at half past nine. That’s Helen’s day.

( ) 1. Helen usually gets up late in the morning.

( ) 2. The first lesson begins at about half past seven.

( ) 3. Helen doesn’t have lunch at home.

( ) 4. Helen goes home with her classmates at about four.

( ) 5. Helen goes to bed at nine thirty.

(B)

阅读短文并选择正确答案。(5分)

My name is Yang Ling. I’m a student in a primary school here. I have four lessons in the morning and three lessons in the afternoon. I have Chinese, Maths, Art, Science, Social Science and Computer Studies. I like Maths and Art. But my friend Lily doesn’t. She likes Art and Computer Studies. Many students in our school like Art very much. They like drawing pictures. Some students like sport. They usually play football and basketball after school. On Saturdays and Sundays, I usually do housework. Sometimes I make model cars with my classmates.

( ) 1. How many lessons does Yang Ling have a day?

A. Four. B. Six. C. Seven.

( ) 2. Who is Lily?

A. Yang Ling’s friend. B. Yang Ling’s sister. C. Sorry, I don’t know.

( ) 3. What subjects does Lily like?

A. Art and Maths. B. Art and Computer Studies. C. Art and Social Science.

( ) 4. What do some students usually do after school?

A. Play football and baseball. B. Play basketball and football. C. Play football and volleyball.

( ) 5. What does Yang Ling usually do at the weekends?

A. Draw pictures.

B. Do housework and make model cars.

C. Do homework and make model planes.

篇4: 五年级下册英语期末试卷及答案

听力部分

一、听录音,选出你所听到的单词或词组,读两遍。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.C

二、听录音,给下列图画标上正确的序号,读两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

5 1 2 4 3

三、根据你所听到的问句,选出正确答句,读两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C

四、根据你所听到的对话及问题,选择正确的答案,读两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

1.C 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.A

五、听录音,完成短文,读三遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

French; lives; ships; listening; him

笔试部分

一、写出下列词组的英语或汉语。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

1. collect stamps 2. learn…from… 3. on Tuesday morning 4.talk about 5.write an e-mail to me

6.立刻7.相同的爱好8.呆在床上9. 11:45 10.大声地说

二、将正确答案的序号填在题前的括号内。(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

1.B 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.C 11.B 12.C 13.B 14.C 15.A

三、从Ⅱ栏中找出能回答Ⅰ栏中问题的选项,并将其序号填入题前的括号内。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

1.E 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.A

四、看图完成对话,每空一词。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

1.Where; America; speak; English 2.does; spend; his; takes; about; do

五、用所给词的适当形式填空。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

1. to water 2.are playing 3.are 4. cards 5.skating 6. watch 7.has 8.Nancy’s 9.her 10.go

六、按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

1.Is; any 2.How; do 3.What; does 4.don’t; playing 5.time; for

七、阅读短文并判断正误,正确的写T,错误的写F。 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

1.F 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T

八、阅读短文并选择正确答案。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

1.C 2.A 3.B 5.B 5. B

篇5: 五年级下册英语期末试卷及答案

听力文字稿

一、听录音,选出你所听到的单词或词组,读两遍。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

1. I catch insects at the weekends.

2. Listen! The girls are singing.

3. I often wash clothes in the evening.

4. There’s a dragonfly on the wall.

5. The man in white is Tom’s father.

6. It’s a quarter past six.

7. Jim has got a headache.

8. Please sit quietly and listen to me.

9. Fireflies can glow at night.

10. Stand in a line. And put your feet together.

二、根据你所听到的问句,选出正确答句,读两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

1. Are you ready for class?

2. May I speak to Tom?

3. What time is it?

4. What subject do you like?

5. How do your parents spend their weekends?

三、听录音,完成短文,读三遍。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

1、We are from different countries. I’m from China. He’s from Japan.

2、How does Yang Ling spend her weekends? She often watches cartoons.

3、It is Monday. The students are talking about their weekends.

4、Put your hands on your head, please.

5、I feel thirsty. I can get a glass of water for you.

篇6:五年级下册期末试卷及答案

一、我的填空(每格1分,共20分)

1、古埃及人最早把一天分为( )小时,其中夜晚( )小时,白昼( )小时。

2、物体在水中会受到( )的作用,方向是( ),和重力的方向相反。

3、我们把物体在水中排开水的体积叫做( )。

4、古代的人们利用流水来计时,通常水钟有( )和( )两类。

5、( )是一种能比较液体轻重的仪器。

6、热可以沿着物体传递,从温度( ) 的部分传向温度( )的部分,直到( ),这种传热方法叫( )。

7、不同物体的传热( )不一样,容易传热的物体叫( ),一般是( )材料制成的。比如( )、( ) 等,不容易传热的材料叫( ) ,有( )等。

二、我的判断(每题2分,共20分)

1、水里只要溶解了其他物质,马铃薯一定能浮起来。 ( )

2、毛衣产生的热量比衬衫产生的热量多。 ( )

3、人们在观星时发现,天上的星星每天围绕着北极星顺时针旋转。 ( ) 4、将铁块放入水中时,因为铁块没有受到水的浮力,所以沉在水底。( )

5、潜水艇是靠改变自己的体积来自由沉浮的。 ( )

6、通过对水和油的热胀冷缩现象的观察,我们得出了所有液体都有热胀冷缩的性质。 ( )

7、乌鲁木齐比北京先迎来黎明。( )

8、在水中搬石头比在陆地上搬同样大小的石头要省力。 ( )

9、“傅科摆”可以证明地球在自转。 ( )

10、橡皮在水中是沉的,把橡皮切成四分之一大小放入水中就是浮的。( )

三、我的选择(每题2,共28分):

1、塑料在( )中会沉。

A清水 B盐水 C食用油

2、自行车爆胎多发生在什么时间?( )

A春天 B夏天 C冬天

3、原来浮起来的马铃薯,可以用什么方法让它沉下去。( )

A、加糖水 B、加盐水 C、加清水

4、下面那种情况物体排开的水量最大(    )

图1 图2 图3

A 图1 B图3 C图2和图3

5、测得某物体在空气中的重量为50克,浸没在水中时的重量为35克,那么这个物体放在水中会( )。

A、下沉 B、上浮 C、停在水中任何深度的地方

6、石头沉在水底时,它受到的浮力( )它受到的重力。

A大于 B等于 C小于

7、地球绕太阳公转一周的时间是(   )。

A、24小时    B、一个月  C、一年

8、300毫升水的滴漏实验中,前10毫升水和最后10毫升水滴得速度比较( )

A、前10毫升水滴得快 B、后10毫升水滴得快 C、滴速一样快

9、一位同学做物体沉浮的实验时,把5个大小相同的小球放入水中,发现有的小球是沉的,有的小球是浮的,然后他把小球按从重到轻的顺序排列,寻找物体沉浮的规律,这个实验可以证明物体的沉浮与( )有关。

A 大小 B轻重 C形状

10、经过实验研究,我们认为滴漏的滴水速度是与(  )无关的。

A、滴漏中的水位    B、漏水孔的大小   C、容器的颜色

11、地球的自转方向是( )。

A、自西向东   B、自东向西  C、自南向北

12、下面( )图所示的摆在一分钟时间里摆的次数最多。

A B C

13、下列物体中传热能力最强的是( )。

A塑料 B木条 C铝片

14、在不同夜晚的同一时间观察星座时,会发现天空中的星座的'位置随着时间的推移逐渐( )移动。

A、由西向东 B、由东向西 C、由北向南

四、简答题(共6分)

1、请根据学过的知识,分析马铃薯在浓盐水中上浮的原因。(3分)

2、解释四季现象的形成原因。(3分)

五、画一画(8分)

1、预测图中铁块、木块将会如何运动?并在图中用长短不同的箭头线画出浸没在水中的木块和铁块的受力情况。

六、实验探究题(18分)

1、摆的快慢可能与( )、( )、( )有关。(11分)

请选择其中一个因素进行研究,写出实验方案:

研究的问题:摆的快慢可能与( )有关。

我的假设:

实验的器材:

不变的条件:

改变的条件:

实验的方法:

2、温度计中红色液体是酒精,请你设计实验研究为什么温度计能测量温度。(7分)

研究问题:

实验材料:

实验方法 :

实验现象:

实验结论:

篇7:五年级下册期末试卷及答案

一、填空:

1、24 12 12

2、浮力 向上

3、排开的水量

4、泄水型 受水型

5、比重计

6、高 低 温度相同 热传递

7、快慢 热的良导体 金属 铁 铜 热的不良导体

塑料 木头

二、我的判断

1-5 × × √ × ×

6-10 × × √ √ ×

三、我的选择

1-5 CBCAA 6-10 CCABC 11-14 AACB

四、简答题

1、马铃薯比同体积的浓盐水轻,在浓盐水中受到的浮力大于本身的重力,就浮起来了。

2、地球公转时,地轴倾斜,导致太阳的直射点在地球上移动,形成四季变化。

五、画一画

1、铁块将下沉,木块将上浮。略

六、实验探究

1、摆长 摆幅 摆重

列:  研究的问题,摆绳的长短

假设,摆绳长的摆摆得快,摆绳短的摆,摆得慢。

器材,重物,线,铁架台等

不变的条件,摆幅,摆重,

改变的条件,摆绳的长短

实验方法,1)用实验器材做一个摆绳稍长的摆,测15秒,摆动的次数,测三次。2)仍用刚才的摆,摆绳缩短,测15秒,摆动次数,共测三次。 3)实验记录,并得结论。

2、略

篇8:五年级下册数学期末试卷及答案

一、填一填,我能行!(每题1分,计22分)

1.在下面的括号里填上适当的单位名称:

一块橡皮的体积约是8 ( ); 一个教室大约占地48 ( ); 一辆小汽车油箱容积是40( ); 小明每步的长度约是6( )。

2. 的倒数是( ),8的倒数是( )。

3. 3米长的绳子,截成 米长的小段,可以截成( )。

4. 一个数的 是9,这个数是( )。

5. ( )× =7×( )= ÷( )=1

6. 0.75= =( )÷( )=( )%

7. 一块体积为40立方米的长方体大理石,底面积是8平方米,高是( )。

8. 800立方厘米=( )立方分米 2.3立方米=( )立方分米=( )升

9.有一个六个面上的数字分别是1、2、3、4、5、6的正方体骰子。掷一次骰子,得到合数的可能性是 ( )( ) ,得到偶数的可能性是 ( )( ) 。

10.把一根长5分米、宽2分米、高1分米的长方体木料,锯成棱长1分米的正方体木块,最多能锯( )块。

二、辨一辨,我能行!(对的“√”,错的打“×”计7分)

1、因为 + =1,所以 和 互为倒数。 ( )

2、一袋饼干共15块,吃了 ,还剩10块。 ( )

3、一个数除以分数,商一定比原数大。 ( )

4、校园里栽了125棵红花,活了120棵,成活率为120%。 ( )

5、一个小正方体木块,放在桌子上有4个面露在外面。 ( )

6、两个长方体的体积相等,它的表面积也一定相等。 ( )

7、张师傅做101个零件,其中100个合格,合格率是100%。 ( )

三、精挑细选,我最棒!(把正确答案的序号填入括号内计5分)

1、一个长方体粮仓的占地面积是30( )。

A、米 B、平方米 C、立方米

2、在50、60、60、60、60、65、70、85这组数中,( )是众数。

A、60 B、50 C、65

3、护士要把一个病人的血压变化情况绘制成统计图,绘制( )统计图比较合适。

A、条形 B、折线 C、扇形

4、一件上衣八折销售,现价是40元,原价是( )元。

A、32 B、50 C、60

5、下图中哪个可以折成一个正方体。( )

四、我是计算小能手!(计28分)

1.口算(每题1分,计6分)

×4= ÷ = × =

15÷ = 0÷ = - =

2.你认为怎么简便就怎么算。(每题2分,计8分)

×15÷ + ÷

× + × ( + + )×18

3.解方程(每题2分,计6分)

X× = X÷ =45 50%X=4

五、动手操作我最行。(计12分,每题各6分)

1.右面是一个长方体展开图中的四个面,请你

画出其余两个面,使它成为一个完整的展开图,

然后量出这个长方体的长、宽、高(一位小数),

并求出这个长方体的体积和表面积。

2.四家花店六月份售出玫瑰和菊花的盆数如下表,根据表中数据,完成下面的条形统计图。

甲 乙 丙 丁

玫瑰 180 162 170 140

菊花 90 85 108 60

玫瑰

从图中,你还能提出哪些问题(至少2条)

六、问题由我来解决:(第6、7题各5分,其余各4分计30分)

1.同学们采集树种,第一天采集了35 千克,第二天比第一天多采了16 千克,第二天采集了多少千克的树种?

2.星期天,小明的爸爸在河里钓了一条鲫鱼和一条鲤鱼,一共重2千克,其中鲤鱼重 千克,鲫鱼比鲤鱼轻多少千克?

3.某建筑物长60米、宽50米、高70米。“七一节”快到了,为增添节日气氛,张叔叔去商店买彩灯,他至少买几捆?

4.一个长方体无盖的玻璃鱼缸,长2米,宽0.5米,高1米,做这样的一个鱼缸,需玻璃多少平方米?

5.星期天妈妈给亮亮一些钱去超市购物。亮亮准备购买以下物品。亮亮这样安排,妈妈给的钱够用吗?

购买的物品 所用的钱占总钱数的几分之几?

青菜

水果

6.某商场2月份的营业额是320万元,比一月份增加了 ,一月份的营业额是多少万元?

7. 一 个长方体水箱,从里面量,长是1米,宽是长的二分之一米,水深0。5米,放入一个西瓜,完全浸没后,水面上升了0。2 分米,这个西瓜的体积是多少立方分米?

试卷答案

一、填一填,我能行。

1、立方厘米 、平方米、毫升、厘米

2、5、

3、12

4、12

5、4、、

6、、75、100、75

7、5

8、0.8、2300、2300

9、、

10、10

二、辩一辩,我能行。

1、2、√ 3、4、5、√ 6、7、

三、精挑细选,我最棒

1、B 2、A 3、B 4、B 5、A

四、我是计算小能手。

1、×4= 15 ÷ = 1 × =

15÷ = 30 0÷ = 0 - =

2、×15÷ + ÷

= ×15× = + ×

= =9 = +2 = 2

× + × ( + + )×18

= = =1×18

=18w

3、X× = X÷ =45 50%X=4

解:X = ÷ 解: x=45× 解:x=4÷50%

X = × x=10 x=4×2

X = x=8

五、动手操作,答案略。

六、1、7 /10 千克。

2、0.5千克。

3、6捆。

4、6平方米。

5、答:够了。

6、10立方分米。

[五年级下册数学期末试卷及答案]

篇9:五年级下册数学期末试卷及答案

一. 基本概念。(0.30)

1. 填空(0.20)

(1)1.6平方分米=(160)平方厘米

2500立方分米=(2.5)立方米

(2)5个

是(

);(7)个

(3)用一根长36厘米的铁丝焊接成一个正方体框架(接头处不计),这个正方体的表面积是(54)平方厘米,体积是(27)立方厘米。

(4)小芳家到学校的路程是660米,小芳从家步行10分钟到达学校。小芳平均每分钟走这段路程的

,平均每分钟走(66)米。

(5)有一盒铅笔,不论是平均分给6个同学,还是平均分给9个同学,都正好分完。这盒铅笔最少有(18)枝。

(6)一个合数的质因数含有10以内所有的质数,这个数最小是(210)。

2. 判断下面各题。正确的在括号里画“√”,错误的画“×”。(0.04)

(1)

(√) (2)

的分母如果乘分子,要使分数的大小不变,分子必须乘分母。(×)

3. 选择正确答案的序号填在括号里。(0.06)

(1)一个汤匙的容量大约是25毫升,要(②)个汤匙的水,可以装满一个1升的量杯。

①4 ②40 ③400

(2)用a表示一个大于1的自然数,

必定是(③)。

①奇数 ②质数 ③合数

(3)欣欣小区有一个80平方米的花坛,里面栽种的四种鲜花的情况如下表:

花名

菊花

鸡冠花

金盏花

海棠花

栽种面积()

40

10

10

20

下面(①)号图表示了这个花坛四种花的栽种情况。

二. 基本计算。(0.37)

1. 直接写出计算的结果。(0.06)

2. 从下面四张数字卡片中抽取3张,按要求分别组成一个三位数,写在横线上。(0.06)

奇数 603 偶数 360

3的倍数 360 5的倍数 630

既是2的倍数又是5的倍数 360

既是2的倍数又是3的倍数 630

(答案不唯一)

3. 计算下面各题,能简算的要简算。(0.20)

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

4. 观察下图,利用图中提供的信息,计算长方体的体积是多少立方厘米。(0.05)

(厘米)

(厘米)

(立方厘米)

答:长方体的体积是120立方厘米。

三. 解决问题。(0.33)

1. 五(1)班15名男生在10次卫生评比中,每人获得的红旗次数分别是:(0.09)

7次,7次,7次,9次,10次,

7次,8次,8次,8次,9次,

7次,8次,8次,8次,9次。

获得红旗次数

7

8

9

10

平均每人获得红旗次数

人数

5

6

3

1

8次

(1)先对上面的数据进行整理,再计算五(1)班男生平均每人获得几次红旗,并将整理和计算的结果填入上表。

7次:正 8次:正一 9次:

10次:一

(2)五(1)班男生中,获得红旗的次数高于平均每人获得红旗次数的有(4)人 。

2. 下面是小勇一天的时间安排。(0.08)

(1)小勇学习时间和娱乐时间各占全天时间的几分之几?

(时)

答:小勇学习时间占全天时间的

,娱乐时间占全天时间的

(2)小勇学习时间和娱乐时间共占全天时间的几分之几?

答:小勇学习时间和娱乐时间共占全天时间的

(3)请你再提出一个数学问题,并解答出来。

问题:略(多种答案)

3. 冬冬的《世界童话故事全集》有上、中、下三册,装在一个外形是长方体的书套中。书套的长是20厘米,宽是13厘米,厚是3.5厘米,右侧面不封口。做这个书套至少需要多少硬纸板?(0.06)

答:做这个书套至少需要681平方厘米硬纸板。

4. (1)观察、计算后填表。(0.10)

a

5

6

8

9

b

20

7

12

15

a与b的乘积

100

42

96

135

a与b的最大公约数

5

1

4

3

a与b的最小公倍数

20

42

24

45

a与b的最大公约数

与最小公倍数的乘积

100

42

96

135

(2)比较a与b的乘积与它们的最大公约数与最小公倍数的乘积,你发现了什么规律?根据上面的发现,如果a与b的最大公约数是7,a与b的最小公倍数是70,数a是14,数b是(35)。

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