高中英语必修3:重点单词、短语大
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篇1:高中英语必修3:重点单词、短语大
高中英语必修3:重点单词、短语大汇总
必修3
Unit1. Festivals around the world
1. take place 发生
2. religious 宗教的
3. in memory of 纪念
4. belief 信任,信心,信仰
5. dress up 盛装,打扮
6. trick 诡计,窍门
7. play a trick on 搞恶作剧,诈骗
8. gain 获得
9. gather 搜集,集合
10. award 奖品,授予
11. admire 赞美,钦佩
12. look forward to 期望,盼望
13. day and night 日夜
14. as though 好像
15. have fun with 玩的开心
16. permission 许可,允许
17. turn up 出现,到场
18. keep one’s word 守信用
19. hold one’s breath 屏息
20. apologize道歉
21. obvious 显然的
22. set off 出发,动身,使爆炸
23. remind of 提醒
Unit2. Healthy eating
1. diet 日常饮食,节食
2. balance平衡,天平
3. fry 油炸
4. ought to 应该
5. lose weigh 减肥
6. raw 生的,未加工的
7. get away with 被放过,(做坏事)不受惩罚
8. tell a lie 说谎
9. win…back 赢回
10. strength强项,长处,力量
11. consult 咨询,请教
12. earn one’s living 谋生
13. debt 债
14. in debt 欠债
15. limit 限制,界限
16. benefit 利益
17. combine 联合,结合
18. cut down 削减,删节
19. before long 不久以后
20. put on weight 增加体重
Unit3. The million pound bank note
1. bring up 抚养
2. scene 现场,景色
3. permit 许可,通行证
4. go ahead 前进
5. by accident 偶然
6. stare 凝视,盯着看
7. stare at 盯着看
8. spot 发现,认出,斑点,污点
9. account 说明,总计有,账目,
10. account for 导致,做出解释
11. seek 探索,寻求
12. contrary 反面,对立面
13. on the contrary 与此相反
14. take a chance 冒险
15. in rags 衣衫褴褛
16. indeed 真正地
17. as for 关于,至于
Unit4. Astronomy:the science of stars
1. system 系统,体系
2. theory 学说,理论
3. violent 猛烈的,激烈的,
4. in time 及时,终于
5. unlike 不同,不像
6. harmful 有害的
7. lay eggs 下蛋
8. exist 存在,生存
9. give birth to 产生,分娩
10. in one’s turn 轮到某人
11. prevent from 阻止
12. puzzle 谜,难题/使迷惑
13. pull 拉,牵引力
14. cheer up 感到振奋
15. now that 既然
16. break out 突发,爆发
17. watch out 密切注视
Unit5. Canada-the true north
1. rather than 与其,不愿
2. chat 聊天,闲聊
3. surround 包围,围绕
4. measure 测量,衡量,判定
5. settle down 定居,平静下来
6. manage to do 设法做
7. catch sight of 看见,瞥见
8. have a gift for 对…有天赋
9. within 在…之内,
10. border 边界,国界,边沿,与…接壤
11. mix 混合,调配
12. mixture 混合物
13. confirm 证实,证明,批准
14. distance 距离,远方
15. in the distance 在远处
16. nearby 在附近
17. tradition 传统,习俗
18. impress 使印象深刻
篇2:高中英语(必修3)重点词汇、短语、句型、语法全
高中英语(必修3)重点词汇、短语、句型、语法全汇总
Unit1 Festivals around the world
重点词汇
1.take place 发生
2.religious 宗教的
3.in memory of 纪念
4.belief 信任,信心,信仰
5.dress up 盛装,打扮
6.trick 诡计,窍门
7.play a trick on 搞恶作剧,诈骗
8.gain 获得
9.gather 搜集,集合
10.award 奖品,授予
11.admire 赞美,钦佩
12.look forward to 期望,盼望
13.day and night 日夜
14.as though 好像
15.have fun with 玩的开心
16.permission 许可,允许
17.turn up 出现,到场
18.keep one's word 守信用
19.hold one's breath 屏息
20.apologize道歉
21.obvious 显然的
22.set off 出发,动身,使爆炸
重点短语
1.mean doing sth. 意味着
mean to do sth. 打算或企图做某事
mean sb. to do sth. 打算让某人做某事
be meant for 打算作……用; 为…而有
2.take place 发生;举行
3.of all kinds 各种各样的
4.starve to death 饿死
be starved of 缺乏
starve for sth, starve to do 渴望
5.plenty of 大量; 充足
6.be satisfied with对......感到满意
to one's satisfaction令某人感到满意
7.do harm to sb.=do sb. harm 伤害某人
8.in the shape of 呈…的形状,以…的形式
9.in memory of/ to the memory of sb.纪念某人
10.dress up 穿上最好的衣服;打扮,化装
11.award sth.(to sb.)和award sb.sth.(for sth.) 颁奖
reward sb. for sth. 因 …奖赏某人
reward sb. with sth. 用某物酬劳某人
12.admire sb. for sth在某方面钦佩某人
13.look forward to期望,期待,盼望
14.have fun with(与某人)玩得开心;过得快乐 ( have a good time;enjoy oneself.)
15. turn up 出现;调大/高
turn down 拒绝;调小/低
turn off 关掉
turn on 打开
turn out 结果是......
turn to sb. for help 向某人求助
16.keep one's word 守信用
break one's word, 失信
17.It be obvious that-clause显而易见;一目了然
18.set off 出发; 使(地雷、炸弹)爆炸
set in 开始
set up 建立,创立
set out to do = set about doing sth. 着手做
set down 写下,记下
19.remind sb. of sth. 提醒,使想起
重点句型
1.Please make sure when and where the accident took place.
请查清楚事故是何时何地发生的。
2.Some festival are held to honour the dead, or satisfy and please the ancestors, who could return either to help or to do harm.
还有一些节日,是为了纪念死者、满足或取悦祖先,因为(祖先们)有可能回到世上帮助他们,也有可能带来危害。
3.In Japan the festival is called Obon,when people should go to clean the graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors.(非限制性定语从句)
在日本,这个节叫孟兰盆节,在这个节日里,人们要上坟、扫墓、烧香,以缅怀祖先。
4.They dress up and try to frighten people.
他们乔装打扮去吓唬别人。
5.If they are not given anything, the children might play a trick.
如果你什么也不打发给孩子,他们可能会捉弄别人。
6.In India there is a national festival on October2 to honour Mahatma Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India's independence from Britain.
在印度,10月2日是纪念马哈特马.甘地的全国性节日,他是帮助印度脱离英国而独立的领袖。
7.The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring.
最富生气而又最重要的节日,就是告别冬天、迎来春天的日子。
8.The country is covered with cherry tree flowers so that it looks as though it might be covered with pink snow.
整个国度处处都是樱花盛开,看上去就像罩上了一层粉红色的雪。
语法
一、情态动词
定义:情态动词是一种本身有一定的词义、但要与动词原形及其被动语态一起使用,给谓语动词增添情态色彩,表示说话人对有关行为或事物的态度和看法,认为其可能、应该或必要等。
情态动词数量不多,主要有下列:
can (could), may (might), must, need, ought to, dare (dared), shall (should), will(would),have (to) ,had better.
can和could的用法
1.表示能力或客观可能性,还可以表示请求和允许。
注意:①could也可表示请求,语气委婉,主要用于疑问句,不可用于肯定句,答语应用can。
②can表示能力时,还可用be able to代替。
2.表示惊异、怀疑、不相信的态度。(主要用在否定句、疑问句或惊叹句中)
3.“can(could) + have + 过去分词”的疑问或否定形式表示对过去发生的行为怀疑或不肯定。
4.用在疑问句及否定句中,表示惊讶,不相信等。
5.cannot…too...表示“无论怎样……也不过分”
二、may和might的用法
1.表示许可。
表示请求、允许时,might比may的语气更委婉一些,否定回答时(口语中常用) no , you can't . or , yes, please 用mustn't表示“不可以”、“禁止”、“阻止”之意(具有强烈禁止的意思)。
用May I…征询对方许可在文体上比较正式,在口气上比较客气。在日常口语中,用Can I ... 征询对方意见在现代口语中更为常见。
2.用于祈使句中表示祝愿。
3.表示推测、可能(疑问句不能用于此意)。
4.“may(might) + have + 过去分词”表示对过去发生的行为的推测。
三、must和have to的用法
1.表示必须、必要。(must表示主观多一些而have to则表示客观多一些)
回答must引出的问句时,如果是否定的回答,不能用mustn't,而要用needn't或don't have to。
2.“must be + 表语”的结构表示推测,它的否定或疑问式用can代替must。
3.“must + have + 过去分词”的结构常用在肯定句中,表示对过去发生的行为的推测。它的否定或疑问式用can代替must。
4. have to的含义与must相似,两者往往可以互换使用,但have to有各种形式,随have的变化而定。
注意:have to也可拼做have got to。
四、dare和need的用法
1.need表示“需要”,作情态动词时,仅用于否定句或疑问句中,在肯定句中一般用must, have to, ought to,或should代替。
注意:needn't + 不定式的完成式“表示本来不必做某事而实际上做了某事”
2.dare作情态动词时,主要用于疑问句、否定句和条件状语从句中,一般不用在肯定句中。
3.dare和need常用作实义动词,有时态、人称和数的变化,所不同的是,作实义动词时,在肯定句中,dare后面通常接带to的不定式,在否定和疑问句中,dare后面可接带to或不带to的不定式。
五、shall和should的用法
1.shall的用法:
①shall用于第一人称,表示征求对方的意愿。
②shall用于第一、第三人称疑问句中,表示说话人征求对方的意见或向对方请示。
③shall用于第二、第三人称,表示说话人给对方命令、警告、允诺或威胁。
2.should的用法:
①should表示劝告、建议、命令,其同义词是ought to;在疑问句中,通常用should代替ought to。
②Why (or How) + should结构表示说话人对某事不能理解,感到意外、惊异等意思。意为“竟会”。
③“should + have + 过去分词”结构一般表示义务,表示应该做到而实际上没有做到,并包含一种埋怨、责备的口气。
六、will和would的用法
1.表示请求、建议等,would比will委婉客气。
2.表示意志、愿望和决心。
3.用“will be”和“will (would) + have + 过去分词”的结构表示推测,主要用于第二、三人称。前者表示对目前情况的推测,后者表示对已经完成的动作或事态的推测。
4.would可表示过去反复发生的动作或某种倾向。
5.表料想或猜想。
七、ought to的用法
1.ought to表示应该。
2.表示推测。注意与must表示推测时的区别:
He must be at home by now. (断定他已到家)
He ought to be home by now. (不十分肯定)
This is where the oil must be. (比较直率)
This is where the oil ought to be. (比较含蓄)
3.“ought to + have + 过去分词”表示过去应做某事而实际未做。
ought和should的区别:
1.ought语气略强。
2.should较常用。
3.ought在美国英语中用的很少,而should却相当常用。
4.ought属正式用语。
八、used to,had better,would rather的用法
1.used to表示过去的习惯动作或状态,现在已不存在,在间接引语中,其形式可不变。如:
He told us he used to play football when he was young.
2.had better意为“最好”,后接不带to的不定式。
3.would rather意为“宁愿”,表选择,后接不带to的不定式。
Unit2 Healthy eating
重点词汇
1.diet 日常饮食,节食
2.balance平衡,天平
3.fry 油炸
4.ought to 应该
5.lose weigh 减肥
6.raw 生的,未加工的
7.get away with 被放过,(做坏事)不受惩罚
8.tell a lie 说谎
9.win…back 赢回
10.strength强项,长处,力量
11.consult 咨询,请教
12.earn one’s living 谋生
13.debt 债
14.in debt 欠债
15.limit 限制,界限
16.benefit 利益
17.combine 联合,结合
18.cut down 削减,删节
19.before long 不久以后
20.put on weight 增加体重
重点短语
1.a healthy diet 健康饮食
a balanced diet平衡的饮食
2.in different ways 用不同的方式
3.most often 最经常
4.feel frustrated 感到沮丧
5.by lunchtime 到午餐时间
6.must have happened 一定发生过
7.at the end of the street 在街道的尽头
8.be tired of 厌倦
9.be amazed at sth. 对...感到惊异
10.throw away 扔掉
11.get away with 逃脱
12.tell lies 说谎
13.energy-giving food 提供热量的食物
body-building food 提供营养的食物
14feel fit 精神很好
15.do some research into 做一些......方面的研究
16.the weakness of the diet 饮食的弱点
the strength of the diet 饮食的优点
17.earn one’s living 谋生
18.be in debt 负债
19.glare at 怒视
20.move round 绕过
21.spy on 在暗中侦察;打探
22.upset sb. 使.....不安
23.heavy food 不易消化的食物
24.look ill 看上去有病
feel sick 感到恶心
25.chat about 聊起关于......
26.serve with 用......配
27.rather than 而不是
28.cut down 减少
29.before long 不久
重点句型
1.The food you eat helps you grow in different ways.
你吃的食物能以不同的方式帮你成长。
2.Standing on top of the tall building, we could see the whole city.
站在高楼的顶部,我们能看到整个城市。
3.Which food contains more sugar?
哪一种食物含有更多的糖?
4.What could have happened?
可能发生了什么事?
5.Something terrible must have happened if Maochang was not coming to eat with him as he always did.
要是茂昌不像往常那样和他一起吃饭,那问题一定严重了。
6.Curiosity drove Wang Pengwei inside.
王鹏伟受到好奇心的驱使,走了进去。
7.We were surprised at finding the house empty.
我们发现这个房子空无一人,感到惊讶。
8.They had me repeat the message.
他们让我把口信又重说了一遍。
9.I have a lot of work to do.
我有很多工作要做。
10.He did not look forward to being in debt because his restaurant was no longer popular.
他可不希望由于他的餐馆不再受欢迎而负债。
Unit3 The Million Pound Bank Note
重点词汇
1.bring up 抚养
2.scene 现场,景色
3.permit 许可,通行证
4.go ahead 前进
5.by accident 偶然
6.stare 凝视,盯着看
7.stare at 盯着看
8.spot 发现,认出,斑点,污点
9.account 说明,总计有,账目,
10.account for 导致,做出解释
11.seek 探索,寻求
12.contrary 反面,对立面
13.on the contrary 与此相反
14.take a chance 冒险
15.in rags 衣衫褴褛
16.indeed 真正地
17.as for 关于,至于
重点短语
1.know about 了解关于…...事
2.make a bet 打赌
3.win or lose the bet在打赌中赢或输
4.have bad luck 运气不好
5.step inside走进里面
6.lead the way 带路
7.I wonder if... 我想知道是否…...
8.go right ahead 说下去
9.as a matter of fact事实上
10.by accident 偶然
11.sail out of the bay 驶出海湾
12.stare at 盯着
13.towards nightfall 到夜幕降临时
14.carry … out to sea 把…带到了大海
15.give oneself up for lost 因为迷路而绝望
16.account for 导致
17.work as an unpaid hand 免费劳动
18.to be honest 坦白地说
19.your idea of some kind of joke 你认为的一种笑话
20.be on my way 上路
21.show sb. out 把某人带出去
22.be confident about 对…... 自信
23.give sb. a ride 让某人搭车
24.the cost of a journey 旅行费用
25.fall over 跌到
26.lose one's patience 失去耐心
27.stay out of jail 免坐牢
28.do fifty jumps without stopping 不间断地连续跳五十下
29.account for your behaviour 对你的行为做出解释
30.be jealous of the others' success 嫉妒别人的成功
31.show a willingness to do sth.表示乐意做谋事
32.take the gentleman's order 让那位绅士点菜
33.read the bill 看帐单
34.be reserved 被预定了
35.take a chance 碰碰运气
36.the look on the waiter's face 服务员脸上的表情
37.in a rude manner 用粗鲁的方式
38.for a while 一会儿
重点句型
1.Have you ever made a bet with your friends?
你曾和你的朋友们打过赌吗?
2.Did he help you by accident or on purose?
他是碰巧还是有意帮你?
3.I wonder, Mr Smith, if/whether you’d mind us moving your flowers outdoors.
史密斯先生,我不知道你是否介意我们把你的花移到室外去。
4.You're about to hear the most incredible tale.
你们马上就要听到一个最难以置信的故事。
5.Permit me to say a few words.
请允许我说几句话。
6.After the rain, we went ahead with our work.
雨停之后,我们继续工作。
7.And it was the ship that brought you to England.
正是那艘船把你带到了英国。
8. I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which accounted for my appearance.
我是作为一个不拿工资的帮手赚来我的船费,这就是我为什么会衣冠不整的原因了。
9. Dick found himself walking in the direction of the church.
迪克发现自己不知不觉朝教堂方向走去。
10. Even if/though he is very nice, I don't trust him.
即使他很好,我也不太相信他。
语法
一、名词性从句
在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词性从句 (Noun Clauses)。 名词性从句的功能相当于名词词组, 它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语等,因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能,名词性从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
名词性从句的连接词,引导名词性从句的连接词可分为四类:
1.that(无含义,不充当成分)
2.whether, if(有“是否”的含义,但不充当成分)
3.连接代词:what,whatever,who,whoever,whom, whomever,whose,which,whichever.(在从句中做主语、宾语、表语和定语)
连接副词:when,whenever,where,wherever,how, however,why(在从句中做状语)
4.as if,as though,because(不充当成分,在名词性从句中只引导表语从句)
二、四类名词性从句语法要点
1.主语从句:在整个句子中用作主语的从句叫主语从句。
① What he wants to tell us is not clear.
他要跟我们说什么,还不清楚。
② It is known to us how he became a writer.
我们都知道他是如何成为一名作家的。
③ Where the English evening will be held has not yet been announced.
英语晚会将在哪里举行,还没有宣布。
2.it作形式主语:有时为避免句子头重脚轻,常用形式主语it代替主语从句作形式主语放于句首,而把主语从句置于句末。
It is clear that he is innocent in the accident.
很明显,他在这场事故中是无辜的。
3.宾语从句,在整个句子中用作宾语的从句叫宾语从句。
① He has told me that he will go to Shanghai tomorrow.
他已经告诉我他明天要去上海。
②We must never think (that) we are good in everything while others are good in nothing.
我们决不能认为自己什么都好,别人什么都不好。
③it作形式宾语:在“主语+谓语+宾语+宾补”的句型中,如果宾语是从句的形式,则必须用it做形式宾语,把真正的宾语即宾语从句置于句末。
④We found it impossible that the so much work will be finidhed in one day.
我们发现一天之内完成这项工作不可能。
4.表语从句,在整个句子中用作表语的从句叫表语从句。
①The fact is that we have lost the game.
事实是我们已经输了这场比赛。
②That is why he didn’t come to the meeting.
那就是他为什么不到会的原因。
③It looks as if it is going to rain.
看上去天要下雨了。
④This is because he has been working hard these days.
这是因为这些天他一直工作很努力。
注意:because,as if 和 as though在名词性从句中只能引导表语从句。
4.同位语从句,在整个句子中用作同位语的从句叫同位语从句。
同位语的含义:在句子中,如果有两个名词,并且后一个名词是对前一个名词的解释说明,它们两个指的是同一个人或同一个物,那么,后面的名词就叫前面名词的同位语。
① This is my friend, Tom.(Tom是my friend 的同位语。)
② 可用于同位语从句的名词有advice、demand、doubt、fact、hope、idea、information、message、news、order、problem、promise、question、request、suggestion、truth、wish、word等抽象名词。
③ The news that we won the game is exciting.
我们赢得这场比赛的消息令人激动。
④ I have no idea when he will come back home.
我不知道他什么时候回来。
⑤ The thought came to him that Mary had probably fallen ill. 他想到可能玛丽生病了。
5.同位语从句和定语从句的区别:
that作为关系代词,可以引导定语从句,充当句子成分,在从句中作宾语时可以省略; that引导同位语从句时,起连词的作用,没有实际意义,不充当句子成分,一般不能省略。试比较下面两个例句:
① I had no idea that you were here.
我不知道你在这里。
that无含义,that you were here 指的就是idea,所以是同位语从句,不能省略that
② Have you got the idea(that)this book gives you?
这本书给了你想法吗?
that指的是the idea,that引导定语从句,作宾语,可以省略
三、连接词that在名词性从句中可以省略的三种情况
1.it 做形式主语,that引导主语从句时
It is said (that) he has been studying abroad.
据说他一直在国外学习。
2.动词宾语从句中
I think (that) you have much to improve in English.
我认为你的英语需要提高的有很多。
3.形容词宾语从句中
I am afraid (that) I will be late.
恐怕我要迟到了。
Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars
重点词汇
1.system 系统,体系
2.theory 学说,理论
3.violent 猛烈的,激烈的
4.in time 及时,终于
5.unlike 不同,不像
6.harmful 有害的
7.lay eggs 下蛋
8.exist 存在,生存
9.give birth to 产生,分娩
10.in one's turn 轮到某人
11.prevent from 阻止
12.puzzle 谜,难题/使迷惑
13.pull 拉,牵引力
14.cheer up 感到振奋
15.now that 既然
16.break out 突发,爆发
17.watch out 密切注视
重点短语
1.think of…as 把……看作是......
2.a cloud of energetic dust 具有能量的尘埃
3.combine into… 合成……
4.move around the sun 环绕太阳运转
5.the solid surface 固体表面
6.explode loudly 猛烈爆炸
7.in time 及时,最终
8.produce the water vapor 产生水蒸汽
9.cool down 冷却
10.make the earth's atmosphere 构成了地球的大气层
11.on the surface 在表面
12.be different from… 与……不同
13.go round the sun 环绕太阳运转
14.disappear from… 从……消失
15.stay on… 存留在……
16.show one's quality 显现某人的特性
17.dissolve harmful gases 分解,溶解有害气体
18.develop life 发展生命
19.become part of… 变成……的一部分
20.grow in the water 在水里生长
21.encourage the development of… 鼓励……的发展
22.millions of years later 几万年以后
23.live on land 在陆地上生活
24.live in the sea 在海里生存
25.grow into forests 长成森林
26.produce young 生出幼仔
27.lay eggs 下蛋
28.animals with hands and feet 长着手脚的动物
29.move around 迁徙
30.spread all over the earth 遍布全世界
31.go by 过去,推移
32.develop new methods 发展了新的方法
33.prevent…from… 防止……做……
34.escape from… into… 从...…逃离到…...
35.depend on… 依靠,依赖,取决与…
36.solve a problem 解决问题
37.be lucky enough 足够幸运
38.make a trip 去旅行
39.visit the moon 参观月球
40.in the spaceship 在太空飞船中
41.explain to… that… 向…解释……
42.on the journey 在旅程中
43.rise into the air 升人太空
44.be off 启程
45.feel the pull of the earth 感觉到地球的拉力
46.call…gravity 称……为地球引力
47.push…into the seat 把……推向座位
48. say…to each other 向彼此说……
49.fall back to… 朝……落下去
50.fall from a tree 从树上掉下来
51.fall to the ground 朝地上落下去
52.get close to… 接近……
53.cheer up 高兴起来
54.float weightlessly around 失重飘来飘去
55.watch…do 看着……做
56.in the spaceship cabin 太空船舱
57.move freely 自由的活动
58.climb down the steps 从梯级上爬下来
59.step forward 向前迈步
60.fall over 摔倒
61.need practice 需要练习
62.get the hang of… 掌握了……的诀窍
63.enjoy oneself 过得愉快
64.leave the moon's gravity 摆脱月球引力
65.come back to… 回到……
重点句型
1.We usually think of science subjects as physics, chemistry, biology and mathematics.
通常我们认为科学学科为物理、化学、生物、和数学。
2.When are they to hand in their plan?
他们的计划什么时候交上来。
3.Whether we help him or not, he will fail.
不论我们帮助他与否,他都将失败。
4.It exploded loudly with fire and rock, which were in time to produce the water vapour, carbon dioxide, oxygen, nitrogen and other gases, which were to make the earth's atmosphere.
它(地球)巨大的爆炸喷出了烈火与岩石,最终产生了水蒸气、二氧化碳、氧、氮和其他多种气体,从而形成了地球的大气层。
5.It was quite different from what I expected.
它和我原来想的很不一样。
6.This made it possible for us to learn English better.
这使得我们有可能把英语学得更好。
7.Scientist believe that taking carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and filling the air with oxygen helped life to develop.
科学家认为,从大气中吸取二氧化碳,并向空气中释放氧气,有助于生命的发展。
8.He has experience as well as knowledge.
他既有学识又有经验。
9.They are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere ,which prevents heat from escaping from the earth into space.
他们把太多的二氧化碳释放到大气层中,这使得热量不能从地球上散发到太空中。
10.Whether life will continute on the earth for millions of years will depend on whether this problem can be solved.
生命是否会在地球上延续几百万年要取决于这个问题能否得到解决。
Unit 5 Canada —“The True North”
1.rather than 与其,不愿
2.chat 聊天,闲聊
3.surround 包围,围绕
4.measure 测量,衡量,判定
5.settle down 定居,平静下来
6.manage to do 设法做
7.catch sight of 看见,瞥见
8.have a gift for 对…有天赋
9.within 在…之内,
10.border 边界,国界,边沿,与…接壤
11.mix 混合,调配
12.mixture 混合物
13.confirm 证实,证明,批准
14.distance 距离,远方
15.in the distance 在远处
16.nearby 在附近
17.tradition 传统,习俗
18.impress 使印象深刻
重点短语
1.frost on the ground 地上覆盖了一层薄霜
2.around noon 中午时分
3.the most wealthy and biggest city in Canada 加拿大最大最富有的城市
4.leave for… 去……
5.go on a tour of the city 继续在市内游览一番
6.go up the tower 登上塔顶
7.look across the lake 俯瞰湖面
8.flow into…流人……
9.flow over…流经……
10.on one’s way to… 在去……的路上
12.walk north 向北走
11.a covered stadium 加顶的运动场
15.move to… 移居到……
13.phone… from a telephone booth 在电话亭给……打电话
14.have dinner in downtown Chinatown 在市内的中国城吃晚饭
16.meet… at… 在……迎接……
17.get good Cantonese food 吃到好吃的广东菜
18.come from South China 来自中国南方
19.go as far as Ottawa 去到远至渥太华
20.about four hundred kilometers northeast of Toronto 距多伦多东北大约有400公里
21.take too long 花费的时间长
22.at dawn 黎明
23.at the train station 在火车站
24.have English words in small letters 有小字体的英文标注
25.go downtown 到市区去
26.be close to… 接近……
27.spend the afternoon in the lovely shops 整个下午在可爱的商店
28.visit… in… 在……拜访……
29.sit in a café 坐在咖啡馆
30.look over… 眺望……
31.sit down with… 和……坐在一起
32.on a train trip across… 坐着火车上横穿……
33.have a French culture 具有法国文化
34.speed along the river toward… 沿着河流驶向……
35.dream of… 梦想……
36.on a trip 在旅途中
37.on the Atlantic coast 在大西洋海岸
38.take the aeroplane 乘飞机
39.fly from… to…从……飞行到……
40.take the train from… to… 乘火车从……到……
41.from west to east 从西到东
42.across Canada 横穿加拿大
43.cross the whole country 横贯整个国家
44.at the airport 在机场
45.take…to… 把……带到……
46.catch the train 乘坐火车
47.on the way to… 在去……的路上
48.see great scenery 看美丽壮观的风景
49.on the trip 在旅途中
50.go eastward 向东行驶
51.pass cities 经过城市
52.in less than five days 在不五天的时间里
53.from coast to coast 从一个海岸到另一个海岸
54.in the warmest part of… 在最热的地方
55.be surrounded by… 被……所包围
56.on the north 在北边
57.ski in the mountains 在山上滑雪
58.sail in the harbour 在港湾了扬帆行船
59.north of… ……的北边
60.settle down in the seat 落座
61.look out of the window at the wild scenery 从窗口看到了自然风光
62.a mountain goat 野山羊
63.a grizzly bear 大灰熊
64.a famous Western festival 有名的西方节日
65.come from all over… 全来自……
66.compete in doing 比赛做……
67.ride wild horses 驾驭野马
68.have a gift for doing 有天资/天分做…
69.work with… 与…共处
70.win…prizes 赢得……奖金
71.live within 320 kilometres of the USA border 居住在靠近美国320公里以内的边境地带
72.go through… 穿过……
73.a wheat-growing province 种植小麦的省份
74.thousands of square kilometers in size 面积有数千平方米
75.at the top end of… 在……的最上首
76.a busy port 繁忙的港口
77.rush through… 穿行过…...
重点句型
1.Canada is the second largest country in the world.
加拿大是世界上第二大的国家。
2.Success is within our grasp now.
现在我们成功在望了。
3.I’m feeling slightly better today.
我今天感到好一点了。
4.I prefer to play football rather than stay at home.
我宁愿踢足球而不愿呆在家里。
5.He gave me money as well as advice.(as well as 和;同;也)
他给我忠告并且给我钱。
6.These books are mine; the rest are yours.
这些书是我的,其他的都是你的。
7.I asked her a question but she remained silent.( remaine是连系动词,意思是“保持,仍然是”)
我问了她一个问题,但她保持沉默。
8.Many people think it is the most beautiful city in Canada, as it is surrounded by mountains on the north and east and the Pacific Ocean on the west.
许多人都认为温哥华是加拿大最美丽的城市,因为来自它的北面和东面都被大山包围,而西面濒临太平洋。
9.Many of them have a gift for working with animals and they can win thousands of dollars in prizes.
他们中的许多人拥有与兽共舞的天分,因而能赢得数千美元的奖金。
10.You can have a view of Paris from the Eiffel Tower.
从埃菲尔铁塔上你可以看到巴黎全景。
11.Around noon they arrived in Toronto, the most wealthy and biggest city in Canada.
大约中午时分她们到了多伦多—加拿大最富有、最大的城市。
12.I accompanied him as far as the bus stop.
我陪他一直走到公共汽车站。
篇3:高中英语必修4Unit3重点词语及短语解析
1. feel vt.
(1) 触,摸:
she felt the dog’s nose.
他摸狗的鼻子。
(2)感觉; 觉得
he began to feel uneasy.
他开始感到不安。
how are you feeling today, mrs. brown?
布朗太太,你今天觉得怎么样?
i don’t feel like sleeping,
我不想睡。
2. be content with adj.对……满意的,满足的,安心的
are you content with your present salary?
你对你目前的薪金满意吗?
are you content to go there alone?
你愿意一个人去那儿吗?
词语拓展
(1)contents n. 内容,内部所有之物,目录
are you content with the contents of the novel?
你对小说的内容满意吗?
(2)content n. 不可数名词,满意的状态,满意
he lives in peace and content.
他生活于和平与满足之中。
to one’s heart’s content 尽情地,心满意足
on sundays children play in the park to their hearts’ content.
星期天孩子们在公园里尽情地玩耍。
3. astonish vt.使惊讶;使惊骇;使惊愕
we are astonished at his improvement.
他进步之快,令我们惊讶。
the barbarian customs of the villagers astonished us.
村民的野鸾习俗令我们吃惊。
词语拓展
astonishing adj.令人惊讶的;
astonished adj. 感到惊讶的;
astonishment n. 惊讶,惊骇。
4. unfortunate 不幸的:
she is an unfortunate woman.
她是个不幸的女人。
词语拓展
fortunate adj. 幸运的'=lucky
fortunately adv. 幸运地=luckily
fortunately for him, he has passed.
对他来说幸运的是,他过关了。
unfortunate adj. 不幸的,=unlucky
unfortunately adv. 不幸地=unluckily
5. worse
(1)adj. 更坏的
she got worse last night.
她昨天的情况恶化了。
what is worse 更坏的是
what was worse, it was getting cold.
更坏的是,天渐渐冷起来了。
(2)adv. 更坏地,更恶劣地
it is raining worse than ever.
雨下更大了。
词语拓展
badly off 穷困的,潦倒的,是worse off 的原级;well off 是badly off的反义词。
he is badly off while his brother is well off.
他过着穷困潦倒的生活而他的哥哥过着富裕的生活。
bad, badly 和 ill 的比较级都是worse;
worse still = what is worse =to make matters worse更坏的是
worsen v.t.使更糟糕
be bad at sth.不擅长于
he is bad at english.
他不擅长英语。
be bad for sth. 对……有坏处
don’t read in bed. it is bad for your eyes.
不要躺在床上读书。那样对你的眼有害。
be bad to sb.待某人不好
her stepmother is bad to her.
她的继母虐待她。
do badly in sth.在……方面做得不好
he did badly in the exam yesterday.
昨天他考得不好。
6. ordinary
(1)adj. 普通的;正常的
he attended the party in ordinary dress.
他穿着便服去赴宴。
(2)中下等的;平凡的;平常的
an ordinary letter平信
7. bore v.t.使(某人)感到无聊、厌烦
his stories bored me very much.
篇4:高中英语必修4Unit3重点词语及短语解析
unit3 a taste of english humour
warming up,pre-reading,reading
篇5:外研版高中英语必修1重点短语摘抄
Module 1
1. be similar to sth. 与…相似
be similar in 在…方面相似
2. attitude to/towards sb. 对某人的态度
3. far from 远离;远远;完全不
4. introduce sb to sb. 把某人介绍给某人
5. have fun = have a good time 开心,玩得高兴
make fun of 嘲弄;取笑
6. be enthusiastic about sb./sth. 对某人/事热心
with enthusiasm = enthusiastically 热情地
7 . follow the instructions 按照说明
under sb’s instructions 在某人的指导下
8 .in other words 换句话说
in a/one word 简言之;总之
have a word with sb 和某人说几句话
have words with sb 和某人吵架
keep one’s word 遵守诺言
break one’s word 食言
9 .look forward to sth. 期望某物
look forward to doing sth. 盼望/期待做某事
10. A is impressed with B A对B印象深刻
impress 外研版高中英语必修1重点短语汇总_word文档在线阅读与下载_免费文档
/doc/2cdfc296011fbf078306a6b2 sth. on sb. = impress sb. with sth.
使某人铭记某事
sth. have/ leave/make a deep impression on sb. 某事给某人留下深刻印象
11. to one’s amazement 令某人大为吃惊的是
in amazement 吃惊地
12. be disappointed with sb. 对某人失望
13. mind doing 介意做某事
14. on the screen 在屏幕上
15. be divided into 被分成
divide sth. into 把某物分成(若干部分)
separate A from B 把A 与B 分开
16. nothing like 一点儿不像,丝毫不像
17. make mistakes 犯错误
18. not a bit 一点也不
not a little 非常
a bit of water =a little water 一点水
19. more than 不仅仅;非常;超过
more A than B 与其说 B倒不如说A
The problem is more than I can solve. 这个问题我解决不了。
17. in a fun way 用有趣的方式
18. be bored 感到厌倦
19. feel good about doing sth. 感到做某事快乐
20. be fluent in 在某方面流利
21. So it is with A / It is the same with A A 也是如此
Module 2
1. avoid doing 避免做某事
2. be strict with sb. 对某人严格
be strict in sth. 对某事严格
strictly speaking 严格说来,严格地讲
3. admit doing 承认做过某事
be admitted to/into 被接收(入学,入院)
4. as a result (of... ) (由于... 的)结果
5. prefer to do... rather than do…
would rather do…than do
would do… rather than do… 宁愿做... 而不愿做
6. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
7.a couple of 两三个
10. make sure 确保;确信
11. in fact 实际上,事实上
12. tell jokes 讲笑话
play a joke on sb. 取笑某人
13. be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心
be patient of sth. 能忍受某事
with patience 耐心地
14. the first time 第一次(连词)
fo 外研版高中英语必修1重点短语汇总_word文档在线阅读与下载_免费文档
/doc/2cdfc296011fbf078306a6b2/2 r the first time 第一次(时间状语)
15. wave one’s hands 挥舞双手
16. “with + 复合宾语结构”指的是:
with + 名词 + doing sth.
with + 名词 +done
with + 名词 to do
with + 名词+ adj./adv./介词短语
17 .sth. is true of …某种情况适用于…
18. either… or … 或者…或者… 要么…要么…
19. appreciate (one’s ) doing sth 感激某人做某事
I would appreciate it if … 如果…,我将不胜感激
20. respect sb for sth 因某事尊敬某人
Show respect for 对…表示尊敬
in respect of =with respect to 关于
with respect 尊敬地
out of respect 出于尊敬
20. explain sth to sb =explain to sb sth 向某人解释某事
21. sth happens to sb 某事发生在某人身上
sb happen to do sth 某人碰巧做某事
22. provide sb with sth=provide sth for sb
supply sb with sth=supply sth to sb
offer sb sth=offer sth to sb 给某人提供某物
23. have a problem/trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth/with sth
做某事有问题,有麻烦
Module 3
1、get on a bus 上(车、船)get off a bus 下(车、船)
2、get into the car 上车
get out of the car 下(车)
3、take off (飞机)起飞;脱下;事业腾飞;去掉 take in 接纳;吸收;包括;领会 take over 占据;接任(职位)
4、within walking distance 走路去就可以了in the distance 在远处
at/from a distance 稍远处,离一段距离keep sb at a distance 同… 保持一定距离
5、abandon oneself to sth. 沉迷于某事物
an abandoned child 一个被遗弃的孩子
6. A is short for B A是B的简写
be short of 缺少,缺乏
in short 总之
7. not... any more = no more
not…any longer 不再 (强调动作的不再延续)
8. out of date 过时
out of order 坏了,乱了
out of danger 脱险
out of work 失业
9. refer to sth.参考;查阅;指的是
10. pass a law 通过一项法律
break a law 违反法律
11. allow/ permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
allow doing sth. 允许做某事
12. the first visit to sw. 到某地的第一次参观
篇6:外研版高中英语必修1重点短语摘抄
My First Day at Senior High 第一部分 语法 一 时态 1)一般现在时
A构成(动词的变化)
主语是第一,二或者复数的时候用动词的原形。 i feel very happy. We feel very happy.
主语为单数第三人称的时候,动词加s 或者es( 原音结尾)。辅音+y时 把y变成I 再加es.
She feels very happy. She goes to school every day. Carry--- carriesstudy---studies B 用法 4种
1 表示经常性习惯性反复性发生的动作。
我们每天吃三顿饭。 We have three meals every day.
妈妈每天晚上8点睡觉。My mother goes to bed at 8
every night.
一般现在时常与时间状语连用,如 usually, often, always, everyday, sometimes, once a month,on Mondays.
2 表示客观事实或普遍真理。
太阳从东方升起。 The sun rises in the East. 知识就是力量。 Knowledge is power.
3 表示现在时刻发生的动作或存在的状态。 车来啦! Here comes the bus. 我感觉很累。 I feel very tired .
4 按照时间表,计划,规定将要发生的事。常与动词; go, come, arrive ,leave, start, begin 等连用。 e.g.火车8点30发车,9点30到达。The train leaves at 8:30 and arrives at 9:30. 考试易错题型:
e.g.如果明天是晴天,我们将去野餐。
If it will be fine tomorrow, we will go on a picnic. 错,在条件状语从句中和时间状语从句中,从句如表示将来的动作,用一般现在时代替。 e.g.你下次来的时候,给我带几本杂志。
When you come next time, bring me some magazines. 【经典例题】
1 ——Do you know if Terry will go camping this weekend(2008 上海)
——TerryNever! She ____ tents and fresh air. A. has hatedB. hated C. will hate D. hates 2 As you can see, the number of cars on our roads____ rising these days.(2006 全国一)
A. was keepingB. keepC. keepsD. were keeping
3 The machine ___. It’s hasn’t worked for years. (2006 浙江)
A. didn’t workB. wasn’t workingC. doesn’t workD. isn’t working
4 Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026 ____ off at 18:20.
A. takesB. tookC. will be takenD. has taken
5 The father as well as his three children_____ skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter.(2006辽宁)
A. is going B. go C. goes D. are going
6 Nowadays, a large number of women, especially 7 those from the countryside, _________ in the clothing industry.(2005辽宁)
A. is workingB. works C. work D. worked 7 I ___ all the cooking for my family, but recently I’ve been too busy to do it.(2010,辽宁)
A will do B do C am doing D had done 2) 现在进行时
a 构成 be+现在分词 am/is/are+doing b 用法 4种
1 说话时正在进行的动作或存在的状态。
e.g.此刻外面正在下雪。 It is snowing outside now. 现在进行时常和时间状语连用;now, right now, at this moment, at present 等。 2 表示现阶段某动作正在进行,但说话时未必正在进行。
e.g.近来我在农场上帮父亲的忙。 I am helping my father on the farm these days.
3 表示将要发生的动作,和动词go, come, leave, start, arrive等连用。
e.g.有多少同学来参加会议?How many students are coming to the meeting
4 表示某种感情色彩。与always, constantly, continually, forever, usually 等副词连用。
e.g. She is always making the same mistakes. 她老是犯同样的错误。 She is always helping others when they are in trouble. 在别人有麻烦时她总是爱帮忙。(赞美) 高考在线
1 ---I’m not finished with my dinner yet. --- But our friends ____ for us.(2010,北京) A will wait B wait C have waited D are waiting
2 it is reported that many a new house___ at present in the disaster area.
A are being built B were being built C was being D is being built
二 以ing 和ed 结尾的形容词 Amazeamazing amazed
e.g. We were (amazed) at the( amazing )speed. 我们对这个令人吃惊的速度感到吃惊。
以ing 结尾的形容词通常表示事物给人的感觉, 为 令人。。。的。是主动的`形式,通常修饰物 以ed 结尾的形容词表示 人对事物的感觉,意为 对,,感到。。的。是被动的形式,通常修饰人。 类似形容词
Embarrass embarrassingembarrassed Exciteexciting excited Interest interesting interested Surprise surprisingsurprised
但是有的动词只有现在分词形式的形容词,如 missing有的动词只有过去分词形式的形容词 married, seated, lost, broken,crowded. 高考链接
1 ____ and short of breath, Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai.(2009,浙江) A to be tired B Tired C Tiring D Being tired 2 Though ___ to see us, the professor gave us a warm welcome.(2010,全国2) A suprising B was surprised C surprised D being surprised Though引导的让步状语从句为省略句,同一个 语,且谓语动词为be动词,可以把主语和be动 省略。 3 Every evening after dinner,if not___ from work, I will spend some time walking my dog. (2009, 湖南) A being tired B tiring C tired D to be tired 第二部分 重点句型 1)否定前移 I don’t think I will be bored in Mrs Shen’s class!我认为上沈老师的课我是不会感到厌倦的!英语中有些动词,如think, believe, expect, suppose,
feel, guess, imagine 等,当它们后面接一个具有否定意义的宾语从句时,通常要把主句的动词变为
否定式,而宾语从句中的谓语动词用肯定形式。这种现象称为否定的转移.(条件: a. 主语是I 或
we b.主句谓语动词为一般现在时) 但翻译的时候仍将宾语从句译成否定意义,
注:在反意疑问句中,若陈述部分是第一人称时,think等词用一般现在时时,则疑问部分需与从句
中的主语和谓语保持一致,否则要与主句的主语
和谓语保持一致。
如:I don't think it's going to rain tomorrow, is it我认为明不会下雨,对吗?
You don't think I have made mistakes, do you
你并不认为我犯了什么错误,是吗?
①I don’t suppose anyone will be willing to do it,
__________
A. do I B. don’t I C. will they D. won’t they
②Mrs. Black doesn’t believe her son is able to
design digital camera, ______
A. is he B. isn’t he C. doesn’t she D. does she
3 I never thought that he was good at
mathematics,___(2010,上海部分重点中
学模拟) A was heB wasn’t he C did he D didn’t he
4 we don’t suppose that he will come late,____
A do we B don’t we C will he D won’t he 2)倍数表达 In other words,there are three times as many girls as boys.换句话说,女生人数是男生的三倍。 As…as 表示 和…一样大 this room is as big as that one. As 之间为形容词或副词的原级,否定句中第一个as可以换成so. e.g. I have seldom seen my mother ___ pleased with my progress as she is now.(2010, 课标全国1) A so B very C too D rather . as…as…表示倍数句型 1) A is as+ adj. +as B A和B…一样 2) A is not as/so+ adj +as B A不如B……
3) A is half as…as B A是B的…的一半
4) A is …times as…as B
A是B的…倍 【经典例句】
1) In other words, there are three times as many
girls as boys.换句话说,女生人数是男生的三倍。
2) Jack is not so clever as his sister. 杰克不如
他姐姐聪明。 3) This pencil is half as long as that one. 这支
铅笔是那只铅笔长度的一半。
Their room is four times as large as ours. 他们的房子是我们的4倍大
注意倍数的英语表达:
①A + be+倍数 +as+ adj. +as+B
Asia is four times as large as Europe.
亚洲是欧洲的四倍大。
②A+be+倍数+ 比较级+than+B
Asia is three times larger than Europe.
亚洲比欧洲大三倍。
③A+be+倍数+the size/length/height/depth/width+
of+ B
Asia is four times the size of Europe.
亚洲是欧洲的四倍大。
【即学即练】
①
At a rough estimate, Nigeria is ________ Great
Britain.
A. three times the size as B. the size three times of
C. three times as the size ofD. three times the size
of
【高考试题链接】
1.What a table! I’ve never seen such a thing before. It is ____ it is long. 2005湖北 A. half not as wide asB. wide not as half as C. not half as wide asD. as wide as not half 2.Ten years ago the population of our village was ____ that of theirs. 2008陕西
A. as twice large as B. twice as large as C. twice as much as D. as twice much asB3John is the tallest boy in the class, _____ according to himself. (2005 安徽) A. five foot eight as tall as B. as tall as five foot eight
C. as five foot eight tall as D. as tall five foot eight as
4 Peter’s jacket looked just the same as Jack’s, but it cost___ his.(2009,辽宁)
A as much twice as B twice as much as C much as twice as D as twice much as
3)区分同位语I live in Shijiazhuang, a city not far
from Beijing.
A city 和 Shijiazhuang 是并列关系,not far from
Beijing 作a city 的后置定语。
同位语是对先行词的补充。
Barack Obama, the son of a black father and a white American mother, was born in Honolulu. 4)据说。。。
They say that girls are usually more hard-working than boys.
It is said that girls are usually more hard-working than boys.
Girls are said to be usually more hard-working that boys. 拓展
It is reported that…据报道… It is hoped that 人们希望… It is believed that 人们相信 It is thought that.. 人们认为…. It is supposed that据推测….. It is well-known that 众所周知…. 高考链接
1 it is often ___ that human beings are naturally equipped to speak.(2009,全国2)
A said B to say C saying D being said 第三部分 重点词组 1 More than
原句:there are 65students in my class—more than my previous class in Junior High. More than 多达。。。,。。以上 More than+数词,超过。。。 there are more than 30 students .
More than+名词,不仅仅。China Daily is more than a newspaper. It can help us learn English.
More than+句子,构成比较状语从句。I have more books than he(does).
More…than…与其说。。。不如说。。。 don’t be too hard on him. He’s more misled than stupid.不要对 太苛刻,与其说他愚蠢,倒不如说他被误导了。 Rather than 而不是。The parents should be blamed rather than the children.
Other than 除了 he claims not to own anything other than his home.他声称除了家一无所有。 it took ___ building supplies to construct these
energy-saving houses. It took brains,too.(2009,浙江) A other than B more thanC thanD less than 2 Far from 远离,离。。很远; 一点也不,远非, 面常接形容词或者名词。 不加具体数字,加数 时用far away from.距离….远 The airport is far from my home. What he said is far from the truth.
Far from helping the situation, you’ve just made it worse.
你非但对情况没有什么帮助,反而弄得更糟糕。 as far as 远到。。。The flood waters had come up as far as the house .
as far as I know,据我所知,as far as I know, the whole thing should cost about 500 dollars. As far as sth is concerned, 就某事而言。
This had been a difficult period as far as the German Economy is concerned.
So far 到目前为止,常与现在完成时连用。 e.g. So far we have done a lot to build a low-carbon economy, but it is __ ideal.(2010,江苏) A next to B far from C out of D due to Take part in区分join in / join/ attend
Take part in 参加某项活动,并且在其中起作用 We often take part in physical labour.
Join in 参加小型活动,如游戏,唱歌,讨论等. We shall be glad to join in the discussion. Join 加入 党派,社会团体。He joined the army two years ago.
Attend 出席,参加会议,婚礼,葬礼,上课等. He had decided to attend her wedding.
e.g the boy__ the club and ____ a lot of activities in his
spare time.
A took part in; join B joined; took part in C joined; took part in D joined in; took part in 第四部分 重点单词
1 Appear 系动词Appear 作为实义动词是不及 的,意为出现。
As soon as she appears, we can get start.
Appear 还可以作为系动词,意为 似乎,显得 He appeared disappointed when I left. He didn’t want to appear a fool.
系动词 连接主语和表示主语身份,性质,状态 动词,一般可跟名词,形容词等作表语。系动词 有被动,不用于进行时。
还有:be ,feel ,look, smell ,keep ,continue, remain. 2Information 不可数名词
不可数名词没有数的变化,不能直接用数词或不 冠词修饰。一般用some, much, a lot of, lots of, a little 等数量形容词表示,Some information. A lot
of money.也可以用适当的量词作单位表示。A piece of information. Two pieces of information. 类似:news, advice, equipment , furniture, fun News 与Information的区别
Information 注重消息的内容 News 侧重消息的新 3Cover 一词多义
1) 包括。 His report covered all aspects
of the problem.
2) 掩饰。The prisoner tried to cover the
fact.
3) 占据。 Our school covers 3 square
miles.
4) 行过(路程). They stopped for the
night after covering a distance of 500li。
5) 报道(事件)。 All important events
in the world are covered in China Daily. 6) 够付。。。费用。Will 100yuan cover
the cost of the chair100元够付椅子钱么?
Cover 与 interview的区别
Cover 报道的对象是 事件. He was sent to cover the event.
Interview采访的对象是人。He was sent to interview the manager. 高考链接
1 –do you have enough to ___ all your daily expense
---Oh yes, enough and to spare.(2009,山东) A cover B spend C fill D offer
2 All the leading newspaper ___ the trade talks between China and the United States. A covered B interviewed C printedD published
3 the wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket__ the desert.
A covering B covered C cover D to cover
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