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慕田峪长城英语导游词

2023-04-13 08:45:02 收藏本文下载本文

“积善之家”通过精心收集，向本站投稿了6篇慕田峪长城英语导游词，以下是小编帮大家整理后的慕田峪长城英语导游词，仅供参考，欢迎大家阅读。

慕田峪长城英语导游词

篇1：慕田峪长城英语导游词

Hi! Hello, welcome to the essence of the Great Wall the Mutianyu Great Wall!

The Great Wall was first built in the Zhou Dynasty. During the Warring States period, many countries continued to build the Great Wall. Later, Qin Shihuang connected the Great Wall in the northern border of Qin, Zhao and Yan, and extended and renovated it. It has built a great wall with a total length of nearly 10000 kilometers. Today, the Great Wall has been awarded “world cultural heritage” by the United Nations.

Well, now we can go to the Great Wall, pay attention to safety, do not litter or graffiti on the wall Oh!

Fourth grade: young wings

First of all, let me briefly introduce the history of the Great Wall.

The the Mutianyu Great Wall we visited today is located in the Huairou District of Beijing. It was built in the Ming Dynasty. It is the essence of the Ming Dynasty the Great Wall. More than 90% of the mountains here are covered by plants. From a distance, is it like a big green velvet ball? If you look at the winding Great Wall, you can't see the end at a glance. How long is it? The 5400 meter section of the Great Wall is the longest in China. Its construction has a very unique style. Look, there are three enemy towers standing in one tower, but they are very rare! When you turn to the northwest, the steep and rugged Great Wall is commonly known as “niujiaobian”, “Jiankou”, “yingfeidaoyang” and so on. It is the most precipitous and magnificent section of the Great Wall in Beijing. It is naturally weathered and can appreciate the original flavor The ancient landscape of the Great Wall.

Have a good time!

篇2：慕田峪长城英语导游词

Dear tourists

Hello and welcome to Beijing. I'm your tour guide.

Mutianyu Great Wall tourist area is located in Huairou District of Beijing, with a long history and splendid culture. According to literature research, it was built by Xu Da, a general under Zhu Yuanzhang, at the site of the great wall of the Northern Qi Dynasty in the early Ming Dynasty. Mutianyu Great Wall was rated as one of the sixteen scenic spots of new Beijing in 1987 and the top tourist attraction of Beijing in the world in 1992. In , it was rated as a 4A scenic spot. In , it was rated as the national 5A scenic spot. It is the essence of the Great Wall.

The Mutianyu Great Wall has a long history, splendid culture, and 73 kilometers away from Beijing. It is one of the famous the Great Wall spots in Beijing. It is the essence of the Great Wall in Ming Dynasty. The construction of Mutianyu Great Wall has a unique style. The zhengguantai with three enemy towers and one tower is rare in the Great Wall. In the northwest, there are some scenic nodes of the Great Wall, such as “niujiaobian”, “Jiankou” and “yingfeidaoyang”, which are precipitous and undulating, such as the flying dragon. In spring, the flowers are blooming; in summer, the mountains are green with flowing water; in autumn, the mountains are covered with red leaves and fruits; in winter, the mountains are covered with snow and snow, and the scenery of northern China is so beautiful that it enjoys the reputation of “the Great Wall, Mutianyu, is unique in China and abroad”.

Mutianyu Great Wall is located in Huairou District of Beijing, 73 kilometers away from the urban area of Beijing. It has a long history and splendid culture, and enjoys the reputation of “the Great Wall, Mutianyu unique show” at home and abroad. There are many mountains in the scenic area, and the vegetation coverage rate is more than 90%. With a total length of 5400 meters, the Great Wall is the longest in China. It is also one of the 16 famous scenic spots in Beijing and a national AAAAA tourist area.

The Mutianyu Great Wall was built in 1368 by Zhu Yuanzhang, the grand commander of Xu Da, at the site of the Great Wall in Northern Qi. It is the essence of the Great Wall in Ming Dynasty. This section of the great wall connects Gubeikou in the East and Juyongguan in the West. Since ancient times, it has been a military stronghold to defend the capital. There are many famous landscapes, such as zhengguantai, dajiaolou, yingfeidaoyang and so on. The wall of the Great Wall remains intact, which better reflects the ancient charm of the Great Wall.

In the scenic spot, there is a domestic first-class cable car climbing the city, and projects such as China dream stone city and shibide slide have been developed, forming an organic combination of Great Wall culture, stone culture and sports fitness and entertainment. Former British Prime Minister Major, former US President Clinton and many other foreign leaders have visited the great wall of Mutianyu.

Mutianyu Great Wall is mostly built on the steep side of the cliff. It is close to the mountain to control the disaster. The wall is 78 meters high and the top of the wall is 45 meters wide. The main building material is granite, which is majestic and solid. The Mutianyu Great Wall is characterized by low crenels built on both sides of the top of the wall, which can resist the enemy on both sides, and a pit for blocking horses excavated on the outside, which makes the defense function more perfect. On both sides of the top wall of Mutianyu great wall are crenels about 5 feet long, more than 1 foot thick and more than 2 feet high. Both sides of the great wall of Mutianyu rise along the ridge and turn over with the mountain. The crenels in these areas are not rectangular, but serrated. The shooting hole is built below the crenel. It is not a round hole, but a square hole with an arc at the top. There is also a fort in the dangerous place. On the great wall of Mutianyu, there is a “Branch City”. The so-called “Zhicheng” refers to the construction of a section of the Great Wall with high ridges and ridges on the inside and outside of the Great Wall. The length of the section varies from several meters to tens of meters, and there are enemy towers built here. The local people call it “Dao Ba Lou”.

In the Ming Dynasty, when the Mutianyu Great Wall was rebuilt, crenels were added on both sides of the top of the wall, and at the same time, rolling wood stone and Thunder Stone holes were set up to attack and defend. The construction of “Dao Ba Lou” can control the commanding height and reduce the threat to the main city. Starting from the left side of zhengguantai, the great wall of Mutianyu turns over with the mountains and runs to the distance.

The Great Wall stretches straight from the mountainside to the top of the mountain. After setting up an enemy tower on the top of the mountain, it suddenly descends, turns down to the mountainside, and suddenly rises again until it reaches an altitude of more than 940 meters. It makes a big bend. Its shape is similar to the horns of a cow. It is vigorous and powerful. People call it “the edge of the horns of a cow”. The great wall extends from “niujiaobian” to a place called “Jiankou”. Here is a mountain with an altitude of 1044 meters and steep sides. When building the Great Wall, we must pass through the cliffs outside the top of the mountain, but we can't leave this commanding height outside. Obviously, we can't use bricks, stones and wood.

So the clever craftsmen used two big iron beams to support the cliff, and then built bricks and stones on it. This method is extremely rare in the history of the construction of the Great Wall. On the east side of Mutianyu Great Wall, the Great Wall originally extended to the northeast along the mountains. However, at the end of an enemy tower, a section of more than 1000 meters was suddenly separated, and a new path was opened to the southeast. At the end of the mountain, a very strong and magnificent enemy tower was built. This section of the Great Wall, more than 1000 meters long, is known as “the edge of the bald tail”. In this way, the great wall here forms a landscape of three great walls converging on the first floor, and “three extreme views of the dragon”. On both sides of the “cattle horn side” of the Mutianyu Great Wall, there is a section of the great wall called “arrow buckle” and “eagle flying upside down”. All the walls are built on the exposed rock cliffs. The slope of the Great Wall is about 50 degrees. One section of the wall is nearly 90 degrees, almost vertical, and the steps are only a few feet wide. The non brave dare not set foot in it.

The construction of Mutianyu Great Wall has a unique style. There are many enemy towers, dangerous passes and crenels on both sides of the city. In the southeast, there are three enemy towers, one of which stands at zhengguantai, which is a rare part of the Great Wall. In the northwest, there are the Great Wall built at an altitude of more than 1000 meters, which is called “niujiaobian” and built on a mountain like a knife, which are called “arrow buckles” and “eagle flying upside down”. The whole section of the Great Wall is steep and towering. It rises and falls like a giant dragon.

Mutianyu Great Wall tourist area is surrounded by mountains with beautiful scenery. In spring, the flowers are blooming; in summer, the mountains are green with flowing water; in autumn, the mountains are covered with red leaves and fruits; in winter, the mountains are covered with snow and snow, and the scenery of northern China is so beautiful that it enjoys the reputation of “the Great Wall, Mutianyu, is unique in China and abroad”.

Mutianyu Great Wall tourist area has complete facilities and perfect functions, which can provide tourists with a full range of services. There is a cable car in the scenic area, which runs automatically. It is safe, comfortable and fast to ride. It has the reputation of “the first cable car of the Great Wall”. The Great Wall villa is located at the foot of the Great Wall, with its architectural style of antique buildings, simple and elegant courtyard, fresh air and pleasant scenery. In , it was rated as a two-star hotel. It can accommodate 200 people at the same time.

Mutianyu Great Wall is rich in tourism content, with “Chinese dream stone city” and “Shi bide” slideway. “The stone city of Chinese dream” is a collection of rare stones from all over the country. Shibide slide, commonly known as “dry land sledge”, is thrilling and suitable for all ages. So that visitors to Mutianyu Great Wall tourist area can travel several times a day.

Mutianyu Great Wall tourist area has convenient transportation. The No. 867 (formerly No. 936) tourist bus from Beijing urban area to Mutianyu Great Wall departs from Dongzhimen to the scenic spot at 7:00 and 8:30 every morning. From the capital airport to the north, by Jingmi road to Huairou City, to Yingbin, North Ring island to the west, to the tourist area. Self driving tourists, from the urban shangjingcheng expressway, exit 13 off the expressway, along the scenic road signs to reach the scenic spot.

Mutianyu tourist area with its beautiful scenery, quality service, magnificent Great Wall, welcome to visit!

篇3：慕田峪长城导游词

各位先生女士们，很高兴见到你们，我叫胡徵沁。今天，我将带领大家游览有名的慕田峪长城。

这一段长城位于怀柔区境内，距北京城七十三公里，北京著名长城景点之一，是明朝万里长城的精华所在。慕田峪长城构筑有着独特的风格，敌楼密集，城两侧均有垛口。春天，山花烂漫，群芳争妍;夏日，满山青翠，流水潺潺;秋天，红叶漫山，果实累累;冬季，白雪皑皑，银装素裹，一派北国风光。在中外享有“慕田峪长城独秀”的美誉。慕田峪关与山海关、嘉峪关等都不一样，正关台是由三座空心敌楼构成，通连并矗，两侧楼较小，中间楼较大，三座敌楼上有三座嘹望亭，关门不设正中，而是在关台东侧，进出关台也是两侧敌楼设门，这种独特的关台建筑是万里长城所罕见。慕田峪关海拔仅486米，往西，从慕字四台，至慕字二十台至牛角边最高处，只经过十座敌楼，就从慕田峪关的486米上升了533米，达到1039米，蔚为壮观。关于长城也有不少传说，“孟姜女哭长城”就驰名中外。秦朝有个美丽善良的女子，名叫孟姜女。一天，她的丈夫范喜良被押去修筑长城，孟姜女思夫心切，便千里迢迢去寻找丈夫，猛听到丈夫已死，号啕大哭，哭了三天三夜，把长城都哭倒了，露出了范喜良的尸首。

好了，现在请大家随我来。这便是北京密云县的古北口。为明代所修筑，为京师北门黄花镇的东段，自古被称为拱卫京师、皇陵的北方屏障，重要关口之一。被称为“危岭雄关”，在此曾发生过许多战事，其中最著名的是明代的几次战争。

OK!我们这次的慕田峪长城之游到此结束，希望下次还能带领大家去游览更多的名胜古迹。再见!

篇4：慕田峪长城导游词

慕田峪长城位于北京市怀柔区境内，于公元1368年由朱元璋手下大将徐达在北齐长城遗址上督建而成，是明朝万里长城的精华所在。其距北京城区73公里，全长5400米，是中国目前最长的长城，也是著名的北京十六景之一，国家AAAAA级旅游区。景区内山峦叠嶂，植被覆盖率达90%以上，多建在外侧陡峭的崖边，依山就势，以险制厄。此段长城东连古北口，西接居庸关，自古以来就是拱卫京畿的军事要冲，有正关台、大角楼、鹰飞倒仰等著名景观，长城墙体保持完整，较好地体现了长城古韵。景区中设有国内一流的登城缆车、开发了中华梦石城、施必得滑道等项目，形成了长城文化、石文化和体育健身娱乐的有机结合。英国前首相梅杰、美国前总统克林顿等多位外国首脑曾到慕田峪长城观光游览。

慕田峪长城旅游区群山环抱，风景秀丽。春季，群芳争妍、山花烂漫;夏季，满山青翠、流水潺潺;秋季，红叶漫山、果实累累;冬季，白雪皑皑、银装素裹、一派北国风光，在中外享有“万里长城慕田峪独秀”的美誉。

慕田峪长城历史悠久，文化灿烂，在北京乃至全国有一定的知名度和影响力。尤其是奥运会后，知名度和美誉度在世界上得到了有效的提升。其势险峻峥嵘，起伏连绵，如巨龙飞腾，1987年被评为北京十六景之一，1992年被评为北京旅游世界之最，被评为4A级风景区，被评为5A级旅游景区。

慕田峪原是一个小山村，坐落在怀柔县北辛营乡(今渤海镇)，这里山峦起伏，林木葱郁，万里长城自东南而西北在丛山峻岭之巅蜿蜒。由于山势缓陡，曲直相间，所以极富立体感。由于慕田峪地理位置十分重要，被称为“危岭雄关”。而慕田峪关更是明代拥护京师和明皇陵的的重要关口之一，在此曾发生过多次战事。慕田峪长城西接居庸关，东连古北口，为京师北门黄花镇的东段，自古被称为拱卫京师、皇陵的北方屏障，而慕田峪关更是明代拥护京师和明皇陵的重要关口之一。

中国南北朝时的的北齐(公元550年—577年)，就在慕田峪筑有长城。明朝初年重建，据文献考证，慕田峪长城是明初朱元璋手下大将徐达(曾被封为中山王，也被称为中山)在北齐长城遗址上督建而成。(《同治十二年迁安县志》记载：“明初，徐中山筑边城墙，自山海关西抵慕田峪，一千七百余里，边防可云密矣。”

公元14(明永乐二年)建“慕田峪关”。(见《日下旧闻考》·边障·卷一百五十三·二四六六页)。

公元1569年(隆庆三年)明穆宗朱载垕特命抗倭名将戚继光以都督同知蓟镇、昌镇、保定三镇练兵事，率军对慕田峪段在内的二千里长城进行整修，隆庆五年秋建成遗存至今截止，慕田峪所保留修复的长城，是全国明长城遗迹中保存最好的地段之一。

慕田峪长城多建在外侧陡峭的崖边，依山就势，以险制厄。墙体高七八米，墙顶宽四五米，建筑材料以花岗条石为主，雄伟坚固。墙顶上两边都建有矮墙垛口，可两面拒敌，外侧还挖掘有挡马坑，使防御功能更加完善。墙顶的双侧都筑有长约5尺、厚1尺多、高2尺有余的垛口。关门两侧是沿山脊升起的，随山势翻转。在这些地段的垛口不是开口的长方形，而是呈锯齿状。射洞筑在垛口的下方，它不是圆形孔，而是顶部呈弧状的方形孔。

险要之处还修有炮台。长城上还建有“支城”。所谓“支城”，就是在长城内外侧有高脊山梁的地方，再节外生枝地顺山梁修出一段长城来，长度几米到几十米不等，并在此筑有敌楼，当地人称为“刀把楼”。明代在重修慕田峪长城时，在墙顶的两侧都加修了垛口，还同时新设置了滚木石雷石孔，可攻可守。而修筑“刀把楼”，可控制制高点，减少对主城的威胁。慕田峪长城从正关台左侧起，随山势翻转，奔向远方。

长城由山腰直伸山顶，在山顶立一敌楼后，又突然下降，翻身向下返回山腰，又骤然升起，直到海拔940多米的地方，绕了一个大弯，其形状酷似牛犄角，苍劲雄浑，人们把它称之为“牛犄角边”。长城从“牛犄角边”继续往前延伸，经过一个名叫“箭扣”的地方，这里是已达海拔1044米的山峰，两侧陡峭如削。在修筑长城时，必须从山头的外侧断崖绝壁上通过，又不能把这个制高点留在外面，使用砖石、木材显然都不行。于是聪明的能工巧匠们，用了两根大铁梁担在断崖之上，上面再垒砌砖石，这种方法在整个长城修建史上极为罕见。

长城本来是顺山势伸向东北，可是到一敌楼处突然分出约1000多米的地段，另辟蹊径摆向东南方向，山势尽处，突然终止，在尽头处修了一个甚是坚固雄伟的敌楼。这段千余米的长城被人们称之为“秃尾巴边”。这样长城在此处就形成了三道长城汇于一楼，“三面极目观巨龙”的景观。在慕田峪长城“牛犄角边”的两侧，有一段长城被称为称为“箭扣”及“鹰飞倒仰”。墙体全部建在岩石裸露的悬崖峭壁上，长城的坡度大都在50度左右，其中有一节接近90度，几近垂直，台阶仅有几尺宽，非勇敢者不敢涉足。