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that的用法和短语例句从句用法有哪些

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that的用法和短语例句从句用法有哪些

篇1:that的用法和短语例句从句用法有哪些

that的用法

that的用法1:that用作指示代词的意思是“那,那个”。可指前面提到的那件事,也可指在空间或时间上较另一事物远的事物或人,还可指要表明的或要提及的事物、想法等。

that的用法2:that用作关系代词时,指人或事物,同时又在从句中充当句子成分。that偶尔也可引导非限制性定语从句。

that的用法3:that还常用以代替who, whom, which,但that...which中的that用做关系代词的先行词。

that的用法4:that用作关系代词时在下列情况下可以省略:①引导限制性定语从句在从句中用作宾语时; ②用在there be结构前作主语时; ③用作表语时; ④在定语从句与先行词之间有插入语时; ⑤在先行词way, reason, distance, place, office等作方式状语、原因状语或地点状语时。

that的用法5:that用作连词时可引导主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句和状语从句。

that的用法6:that还常引导间接引语或形容词后面的从句。

that的用法7:that在以it作形式主语的句子中或引导宾语从句、状语从句时常可省略。

that的用法8:that也可用于表示愿望或遗憾。

that的常用短语

at that

for all that

in that

that is (to say)

that's that

that的用法例句

1. A miracle is something that seems impossible but happens anyway.

奇迹就是看似不可能,却发生了。

2. If you wait, all that happens is that you get older.

如果你等待,发生的只有变老。

3. When life gets hard and you want to give up, remember that life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups would mean nothing.

当生活很艰难,你想要放弃的时候,请记住,生活充满了起起落落,如果没有低谷,那站在高处也失去了意义。

4. Eventually, you'll learn to cry that on the inside.

终有一天,你会学会让泪往心里流。

5. Success is not final, failure is not fatal: it is the courage to continue thatcounts.--Winston Churchill

成功不是终点,失败也并非末日,最重要的是继续前进的勇气。

6. It's not about making the amazing saves. It's the little things and small thingsthat made great gatekeepers great.

伟大的门将不是靠神奇的扑救成就,而是靠注重小事和细节成功。(Tim Howard美国国家队门将)

7. The turning point in the process of growing up is when you discover the core of strength within you that survives all hurt.

当你从内心深处找到一种可以忍受一切痛苦的坚强力量时,你的成长历程就会出现飞跃。

8. It was just then that I chanced to look round.

就在那时,我恰好环顾了下四周。

9. I don't want any more of that heavy stuff.

我再也不想碰那种麻烦事了。

10. It was the uncommitted that Labour needed to reach.

工党需要拉拢的是未表态者。

11. The vehicle that permitted both communication and acceptability was social revolution.

既能实现交流又能被广为接受的手段就是社会革命。

12. We all know that fats spoil by becoming rancid.

我们都知道油脂变质后会发臭。

13. He admitted that the government was in “a dreadful hole”.

他承认政府目前“处境极为尴尬”。

14. She probably sensed that I wasn'ttelling her the whole story.

她可能意识到了我并没有对她全盘托出。

15. He plays some passages so slowly that they become lugubrious.

有些段落他演奏得异常徐缓,听上去有些忧伤。

that引导的五大从句

第一步:牢记基本原则,一个句子只能有一个谓语,一个完整的句子至少包含主语和谓语这两个句子成分。

*注意:从句和主句分别算作一个句子,谓语本质上就是动词时态。从句有且仅有一个动词时态,主句有且仅有一个动词时态。时态包括一般现在时,现在进行时,现在完成时,一般过去时等等。

例句:The sun rises in the east. 太阳从东方升起。(一般现在时)

He gave me a book yesterday. 昨天他给了我一本书。(一般过去时)

The trees planted last year are growing well now. 去年栽下的树如今长得很好。(现在进行时)

We have been in this room since 9 o’clock. 我们从9点起就在这个房间了。(现在完成时)

注意:划线部分是谓语动词

第二步:认识包含从句的复合句。复合句=主句+从句(从句=引导词+从句其他句子成分)

It was a fault that could not be forgiven. 那是一个不能被宽恕的错误。主句从句(其中”that”是引导词)

I have no idea that he is accepted by a college. 我不知道他被大学录取这件事情。主句从句

注意:本文专讲引导词“that”引导的从句。

第三步:开始写句子。

1. 主语从句:That+完整句子+谓语(动词时态)+其他成分

例句:1). That he is going to Beijing upsets me. 他去北京这件事让我很难过。完整句子

2). That the earth goes around the sun is a truth. 地球围绕太阳转是一个真理。完整句子

*有时为避免句子头重脚轻,常用“It”代替主语从句放于句首,而把主语从句置于句末。1). It upsets me that he is going to Beijing.2). It is a truth that the earth goes around the sun.

常用的句型有:It is necessary (important, natural, strange, etc.) that从句……是必须的(重要的/自然的/奇怪的)It is a pity (a shame, no wonder, etc.) that从句……是一个遗憾(耻辱/不奇怪)It is suggested (requested, proposed, desired, etc.) that从句建议/要求/提议/渴望……

例句:It is necessary that workers in factory are punctual.在工厂里工作的工人必须准时。It is a pity that he got dropped out of school at so young an age.令人遗憾的是他那么小就辍学了。It is proposed that car using in this city should be limited.人们提议汽车的使用应该被限制。

2. 宾语从句:主语+谓语(动词时态)+that+完整的句子注意:这种从句就是谓语动词后面的句子。“that”没有实义,但书面语中不省略。例句:He has told me that he will go to Shanghai tomorrow. 他告诉我他明天会去上海。注意:“told”这个谓语动词后面跟了“me”和“that he will go to Shanghai tomorrow”两个宾语。We must never think that we are good in everything. 我们决不能认为自己什么都好。

3. 表语从句:主语+谓语(系动词)+that+完整的句子系动词:be, sound听起来, look看起来,feel摸起来,smell闻起来,taste尝起来,remain保持,仍是例句:The fact is that we have lost the game. 事实是我们已经输了这场比赛。The reality is that she has to quit her job for him. 事实是她必须为了他而辞职。注意:“that”不做成分,书面语中所有的引导词“that”都不要省略。

4. 定语从句:用来修饰名词或者代词的句子。先写一个简单句,然后在简单句中的名词或者代词后面加个that从句,注意这里的“that”要在从句中做成分。从含义上讲,“that”=从句所修饰的词。例句:It is a novel that you may like to read. 这是一本你也许想看的小说。注意:“that”从句修饰“novel”这个词。I don't like the novel that you borrowed yesterday. 我不喜欢你昨天借的那本小说。Anything that can burn is a source of heat energy.任何能够燃烧的东西都是热能源。注意:这里的“anything”是不定代词。

5. 同位语从句:名词+that从句+谓语+其他可用于同位语从句的名词有advice、demand、doubt、fact、hope、idea、information、message、news、order、problem、promise、question、request、suggestion、truth、wish、word等。例如:The news that we won the game is exciting.我们赢得这场比赛的消息令人激动。The suggestion that we go abroad to study is given by him.我们去国外学习的建议是他给的。

如上所述,其实包含从句的复合句并不是那么的可怕,只要把握句子基本原则,遵循上面的步骤就可以用小小的“that”轻松玩转五大从句。

篇2:and的用法和短语例句

1. Remember, keep a positive attitude and good things will happen.

记住:保持乐观的心态,好事自然会发生。

2. The world breaks everyone, and afterward, many are stronger at the broken places.

生活总是让我们遍体鳞伤,但到后来,那些受伤的地方会变得更坚强。

3. For what do we live, but to make sport for our neighbours, and laugh at them in our turn?

我们活着是为了什么?不就是给邻居当笑柄,再反过来笑他们。

4. When life gets hard and you want to give up, remember that life is full of upsand downs, and without the downs, the ups would mean nothing.

当生活很艰难,你想要放弃的时候,请记住,生活充满了起起落落,如果没有低谷,那站在高处也失去了意义。

5. Good luck is when an opportunity comes along and you're prepared for it.

好运就是当机会来临时,你早已做好了准备。

6. I will return, find you, love you, marry you and live without shame.

我会回去,找到你,爱你,娶你,活的光明正大。《赎罪》

7. It's not about making the amazing saves. It's the little things and small things that made great gatekeepers great.

伟大的门将不是靠神奇的扑救成就,而是靠注重小事和细节成功。(Tim Howard美国国家队门将)

8. The difference between who you are and who you want to be is what you do.

你是什么样的人和你想成为什么样的之间的差距就是,你做了什么。

9. You have to do everything you can. You have to work your hardest. And if you do, if you stay positive, then you have a shot at a silver lining.

你必须全力以赴,最大限度地去努力。如果你这么做,并且保持乐观,你就会看见乌云背后的幸福线。

10. She went directly to Simon's apartment and knocked on the door.

她直奔西蒙的房间,敲了敲门。

11. He was well acquainted with the literature of France, Germany and Holland.

他对于法国、德国和荷兰的文学了如指掌。

12. What will be the effect of the alliance between IBM and Apple?

若IBM公司和苹果公司联手将会有什么效果呢?

13. I know it's nothing serious and I feel quite unemotional about it.

我知道那根本没什么大不了的,所以有些无动于衷。

14. The military regime in power was unpopular and repressive.

当权的军政府压制人民,不得人心。

15. He finished his conversation and stood up, looking straight at me.

他说完话站起来,直视着我。

篇3:this的用法和短语例句

用作代词 (pron.)

this and that〔this, that and the other〕

形形色色的东西various things

We were sitting there talking this and that. 我们坐在那儿谈这谈那。

篇4:this的用法和短语例句

1. He was hand-picked for this job by the Admiral.

他是由海军上将精心挑选出来担任这项工作的。

2. This brings us to the second question I asked.

这就将我们带到了我所提的第二个问题。

3. Few would argue that this team has experience and proven ability.

这个队伍的丰富经验和表现出来的实力是众所公认的。

4. It was just gone 7 o'clock this evening when I finished.

今晚我做完的时候刚过7点。

5. When the right woman comes along, this bad dream will be over.

当有合适的女人出现时,这种胡思乱想就会停止了。

6. By golly we can do something about it this time.

这次我们确实可以采取行动了。

7. She loved it, this was just up her street.

她喜欢这个,这正中她的意。

8. All this, needless to say, had been culled second-hand from radio reports.

不用说,所有这些都是从电台报道中采集来的二手材料。

9. He's touring South America at this moment in time.

他此刻正在南美旅游观光。

10. A Delta II rocket was launched from Cape Canaveral early this morning.

今天一早,一枚“德尔塔”Ⅱ型火箭在卡纳维拉尔角发射升空。

11. Any head teacher who made errors like this would be chucked out.

哪个校长只要犯了这样的错误都会被开除。

12. McKay walked slowly toward this screen, feeling a growing tenseness.

麦凯缓缓地朝这个屏幕走来,每走一步心情都更加紧张。

13. This show, too, was virtually sold out before it opened.

这场演出的门票也是几乎在开演前就销售一空了。

14. Does this dress make my legs look too stumpy?

这条裙子会使我的腿看上去又短又粗吗?

15. They're freshly baked. I fetched them from the baker's this morning.

它们是刚出炉的。我早上去面包房买回来的。

篇5:的用法和短语例句

stain的用法:

stain的用法1:stain用作名词意思是“染色剂”,转化为动词则表示“给…染色”“弄脏”,引申可表示“玷污某人的名声”。

stain的用法2:stain可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词作宾语。还可接以表示颜色的形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。可用于被动结构。

stain的用法3:stain用作及物动词时,主动形式常含有被动意义。

stain的用法4:stain还可用作名词,意为“污点,污迹”。例如:His overalls were covered with paint stains.他的工作服上沾满了油漆污渍。

stain的常用短语:

用作动词 (v.)

stain with (v.+prep.)

1、用…染色,弄脏

2、玷污

stain的用法例句:

1. A dark red stain was spreading across his shirt.

一块深红色的污渍正在他的衬衫上渗开。

2. I hope it doesn't stain the carpet.

希望它别把地毯弄脏。

3. She couldn't rub off the blood stain on her blouse.

她没法将上衣的血渍擦掉.

4. It will remain an indelible stain on his memory.

这将成为他记忆中一个不可磨灭的污点.

5. The damp rising from the ground caused the walls to stain badly.

地面上升起的湿气使墙壁的颜色变得很难看.

6. White clothes stain quickly.

白色衣服会很快弄脏.

7. Stain the table before you varnish it.

先给桌子着色,然后才能上清漆.

8. She scrubbed the stain on the floor.

她把地板上的污迹擦掉了.

9. If the stain still doesn't shift, try this.

如果污渍还没有清除掉, 试试这个吧.

10. Does this material stain easily?

这种料子容易染色 吗 ?

11. This ink stain won't rub out.

这墨水渍擦不掉.

12. White clothes stain easily.

白衣服容易弄脏.

13. The stain will have to be sanded out.

这斑点必须用砂纸磨掉.

14. You can stain the wood with this special liquid to give it a pleasing color.

你可以用这特制的液体染这块木料,使之看起来赏心悦目.

15. Some foods can stain the teeth, as of course can smoking.

某些食物会在牙齿上留下污渍,吸烟当然也会。

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