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对林肯的评价英文版

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对林肯的评价英文版

篇1：对林肯的评价英文版

The president of USA is not only head of the state and the government, but also administrative departments of the supreme leader and army commander, usually called Mr.President. There are 44 presidents in the history of the United States. Abraham Lincoln is the 16th one who maintained the unity of the nation and abolished the slavery that influenced the nation much. He is the first Republican president and also ranked among the greatest president ranked first. USA once held a poll in --“the greatest Americans”, Lincoln was elected America figure of second. He is one of the most popular presidents.

On February 12, 1809, Abraham Lincoln was born in a poor family in Hardin County in Kentucky prefecture. His parents are descendants of British immigrants, taking farming and hunting.When he was young, he helped the family move firewood, water, do farm work and so on.In 1816, Lincoln's family moved to Indiana Southwest. At his age of 9, his mother died who was just 36 years old. Second years, his father married a kindness and enlightened woman named Sarah Bush, and the family lived happily. Because of poverty, his education degree wasn't high. In order to earn money, he was a ferry worker on the Ohio River and a plantation worker when he was young.

Lincoln is a man who loves reading. At his young age, he read all the writings of Shakespeare and “American history”, also read lots of books about history and literature.He became a learned and wisdom man through self-study. He ran for state senator that meant he embarked on a political road since 1832. Finally he was elected president in 1860. In the 28 years, he has undergone a lot of difficulties that normal people cannot imagine. Eight elections, eight voted out, twice failed in business, and even once mental collapse, many times, he could give up, but he didn't. Just because of not giving up, he became one of the greatest presidents in the history of America.The teacher of the revolution Marx highly evaluated Lincoln, “he is a man who will not be scared by difficulties, not to confuse for success, he refuse to be cowed or submit to his great goal, but never act rashly and blindly, he steadily forward, and never back;...... In a word, he is a rare character that achieved the great realm and still maintained his excellent quality”. Owing to his view of abolishing slavery, Lincoln's election, threatened the benefits of the Southern plantation owners. They certainly don't want a man who advocates the abolition of slavery as their president. Then the Civil War broke out in 1861.

At the beginning of the war, Lincoln tried to seek the policy that compromised with the Southern plantation owners. With the military losing ground, Lincoln realized that to abolish slavery truly, there must have sacrifice, peaceful means can not solve any problems. If they want to win the war, they must transfer the enthusiasm of farmers, abolish the slavery, and liberate black slaves .In 1862 May, Lincoln signed the Homestead Act. This measure eliminated the possibility of southern slave owners to seize the western land fundamentally, but also met the urgent needs of the peasants, greatly stimulated the enthusiasm of farmers to participate in. On January 1, 1863,

“Emancipation Proclamation” was promulgated formally, announced the abolition of slavery in the rebel states today, the liberated slaves can call in the union army. Announced the slaves free, fundamentally undermined the rebels' fighting force, meanwhile, the Yankees had abundant manpower.In 1864, Lincoln put forward slogan that “the people, by the people”. It enhanced troop's morale. In April, 1865, the Yankees achieved victory in the Civil War, meaning the war that lasted four years ended. The Civil War is called the second revolution after the War of Independence. Lincoln became a symbol of black liberation.

Because Lincoln can adapt to the demand of the masses, destroyed slavery in a revolutionary way, and solved the people's demand for land in the Civil War of the most critical juncture, thus he promoted the development of America's capitalism, and made important contributions to safeguard national unity and liberate black slaves. Due to the excellent achievements of Abraham Lincoln, he was elected as America's president again on November 8, 1864. However, Lincoln haven't put his post-war policies into effect, tragedy happened. Because slave owners hatred Lincoln extremely. On April 14, 1865 night at ten fifteen, fifth days after the surrender of the Southern army. Lincoln was attacked by an assassin in Ford theatre in Washington. Lincoln's unfortunate death caused a huge shock at home and abroad. American people conveyed profound condolences to him, about 7,000,000 people stood mourning funeral procession on both sides of the road, and there are 1,500,000 people looked at Lincoln's face with reverence.

Lincoln was buried in his hometown -- Illinois Springfield. His wife was later buried in there, too. So far, motor vehicle license plate of Illinois's self-proclaimed “State of Lincoln”. In 1867, to commemorate Lincoln, one of the greatest presidents in American's history, the county town of Lancaster County, renamed the Lincoln, and became the state's capital.

Although not to receive advanced education, Lincoln has excellent eloquence and grace, the direct embodiment is the famous Gettysburg address. The last sentence became the definition of modern democratic government: to enable us to get free living under God in this country, the government of the people, by the people and for the people, shall not perish from the earth. There are four presidential giant statues in the Rushmore National Park, Lincoln's is in the right. Lincoln Memorial in the capital of America-- Washington ,is located on the National Mall, is one of the most famous monuments of the national.

Lincoln is an outstanding statesman, also a distinguished lawyer. In order to promote the development of American social, Abraham Lincoln has made tremendous contributions. He gained American's respect, his popularity even more than Washington in American's mind. Remembered for his integrity, kindness and strong personality, he has been one of the American history's most admired president. Historians regard Washington as the father, while Lincoln as the National salvation. In American, the third Monday of February each year is the “President's Day”, to commemorate the two great leaders. In brief, Abraham Lincoln is the influential president in the American history.

篇2：对林肯的评价英文版

The United States of America is a country with a president system. The president of USA is not only head of the state and the government, but also administrative departments of the supreme leader and army commander, usually called Mr.President. There are 44 presidents in the history of the United States. Abraham Lincoln is the 16th one who maintained the unity of the nation and abolished the slavery that influenced the nation much. He is the first Republican president and also ranked among the greatest president ranked first. USA once held a poll in 2005--“the greatest Americans”, Lincoln was elected America figure of second. He is one of the most popular presidents.

篇3：对林肯的评价英文

Marx and Lincoln were contemporaries, his evaluation of Lincoln is: “This is a will not be intimidated by the difficulties will not be confused by the success of people; his unyielding towards their great goals, and never act rashly Steady, and never retrogression ... ... In short, this is a reached a great realm and still maintain their excellent quality of the rare character of the outstanding moral person was so modest that even he became martyrdom After the fall, the world only to find that he is a hero.

Abraham Lincoln (February 12, 1809 - April 15, 1809) the 16th president of the United States

Political party: Republican Party

February 12, 1809, Lincoln was born in Kentucky Harding County, a poor peasant family, the parents of British immigrants descendants. In 1816, the Lincoln family moved to the southwest Indiana, land reclamation for a living.9 years old, Lincoln's mother died. A year later, the father married a widow.Stepmother kind and hard-working, treat their ex-wife's children as out.Lincoln also loves the stepmother, a family living in harmony and happiness. Because of family poverty, Lincoln is not a high degree of education. In order to maintain the family plan, when young Lincoln worked as a ferry on the Ohio River, plantation workers, shopkeepers and carpenters. At the age of 18, tall Lincoln was hired by a shipowner, with a flat barge with the people down the Ohio River, sailing thousands of miles to Orleans. This is the first time he came to a city of 40,000 people.

The journey, Lincoln saw the black slaves suffered inhuman treatment. In 1830, the Lincoln family moved again and came to Coles County, Illinois, in the middle of the United States, ”he said to his partner,“ until I have a chance to crack down on slavery. ” Here, Lincoln began to live independently, and in 1832 enlisted. Lincoln's time is very short, after the demobilization, the local residents elected enthusiastic official activities of Lincoln for the state legislature candidate, but his first campaign did not succeed. Before the age of 25, Lincoln has no fixed occupation, four to make a living.

Adult, he became a local land surveyors, proficient in measurement and calculation, often people are invited to solve the boundary dispute. In the hard work, Lincoln is always a love of reading the youth, his night reading lights always flash to late late. In his youth, Lincoln read all of Shakespeare's books, read American History, and read many books on history and literature.Through self-study he made himself a learned and intelligent person. In 1834 August, 25-year-old Lincoln was elected to the state legislators began his political career at the same time management of rural postal services, also engaged in land surveying, and with the help of friends to study the law. A few years later, he became a lawyer. In 1839, Lincoln met a member of the daughter of Mary Todd. She was 21 years old, well-educated, beautiful and lively, they married in November 1842, after the birth of four sons.

Accumulated the experience of state legislators, in 1847, Lincoln as the Whig party, participated in the congressional election, won the first time, came to the capital of Washington. Before and after, the debate about slavery, has become a major event in American political life.In this debate, Lincoln gradually became anti-slavery. He believes that slavery should eventually be destroyed, first of all in the capital Washington should abolish slavery. Slavery, who represents the interests of the southern plantation owners, frenziedly opposed Lincoln. In 1850, the United States of slave power surge, Lincoln out of Congress, to continue as a lawyer. In 1854, the southern slave owners to enter the new Kansas into the United States, the use of force to force the implementation of slavery, caused a civil war in Kansas.

This year, the Republican Party was founded, Lincoln joined, and in 1856 participated in the Republican vice presidential candidate campaign, without success. June 16, 1858, in the same Douglas campaign published a “family dispute” the famous speech. “The House of Splits can not last,” he said. I believe that our government can not endure half the freedom of half of slavery. I do not expect federal dissolution, I do not expect the house to collapse, but I do expect it to stop splitting. It will either turn into one thing or all else into another. During this period, he and Douglas conducted a debate on the issue of slavery, Lincoln believes that slavery should be abolished, but must be abolished by peaceful means, although his campaign did not succeed, but greatly expanded the Political influence .In 1860, Lincoln became the Republican presidential candidate, in November, the election announced to 2 million votes was elected the 16th president of the United States, but in the slave-controlled southern 10 states, he did not get a vote.

Lincoln was elected president of the news, the rapid expansion of North-South contradictions, adhere to the slavery of the South to Lincoln's election as a disaster, Lincoln in South Carolina before the oath to quit the federal .In order to safeguard national unity, war triggered. As the US general election system enjoys popular support, with the election of the new president, the smooth transition of state power into the United States tradition.

篇4：对林肯的评价英文

1 Lincoln Full Review

① Lincoln is a famous American bourgeois revolutionaries, politicians, the United States the famous leader of the Civil War. In 1861, Republican Lincoln became the 16th president of the United States, in April the same year, the outbreak of the Civil War. In the early years of the war, Lincoln led the northern army to brave defeat, the people asked the government to take more forceful measures. In 1862, the Lincoln government promulgated the “Homestead Act”, “the liberation of the Black Slave Declaration”, abolished the slavery in the South, the Northern Army was a solid source of manpower.

⑤ In 1865, Lincoln led the Northern Civil War to the North victory, the United States eventually be maintained, Lincoln was assassinated by southern fanatics.

⑥ Lincoln government through the Civil War, the abolition of the slavery, clear the obstacles to the development of capitalism, for the future economic development to create conditions for music.

⑦ Lincoln to maintain national unity and the liberation of slavery made a significant contribution to the history of the United States as a famous president.

A Brief Comment on Lincoln

① Lincoln is a famous American bourgeois revolutionaries, politicians, the United States the famous leader of the Civil War. ② Lincoln led the American Civil War victory, promulgated the “Homestead Act”, “the liberation of the Black Slave Declaration”, the abolition of slavery, to eliminate the obstacles to the development of American capitalism, safeguarding national unity, the United States as the world power laid the foundation .

③ Lincoln to maintain national unity and the liberation of black slavery made a significant contribution by the American people's reverence and become a famous president in American history.

3, learning insights

① study his wholeheartedly love the people, the spirit of the people-oriented quality.

② learn his courage to struggle, to the national, national interests as their responsibility and quality of mind.

③ learn his perseverance, and always give up the pursuit and struggle, and ultimately go beyond the quality of self. ④ We should fully study the great quality of the great man of history, and strive to learn scientific and cultural knowledge.

篇5：对罗斯福的评价英文版

“New Deal” just launched, it caused widespread concern in American society from top to bottom, different political groups to give it a different evaluation. Roosevelt's strong opponent, the newspaper king Hearst, said the New Deal was a crude deal; it was not Soak the Rich, but Soak the Successful. John Goodwin, the famous American journalist and writer, said he had heard the best definition of the “New Deal”: “It is an attempt by some gutless liberals to save capitalism for the distraught capitalists.”There was also a condemnation of the “New Deal” as a fascist fascination of liberalism.

American economists have two views on the “New Deal”, one that the “New Deal” in encouraging the confidence of private enterprises without success, the basic conditions for the success of the capitalist order is to encourage entrepreneurial spirit entrepreneurs, and the induction of this spirit will need Stimulus and compensation, “New Deal” some measures is to suppress this spirit. The other group was Keynes and his followers, or half-followers, who argued that Roosevelt was not doing enough to make the national economy on the path of rejuvenation only if it really implemented a bold deficit-raising policy.

From Roosevelt's “New Deal” as the program for the presidency, to the “New Deal” throughout the implementation process, the United States has its two extremes of evaluation: a Roosevelt “New Deal” abandoned the American tradition, the most valuable liberalism Economic model, a socialist country like a “planned economy”, many conservatives (such as former President Hoover) fear Roosevelt will banks, railways and other important national economic sector nationalization, and ultimately the United States onto politics The other is more radical point of view that Roosevelt's reform is not thorough enough radical people initially Roosevelt have great expectations, they hope that through the “New Deal”, Roosevelt can not only solve the current crisis in the United States, But also to solve such as class, poverty, race and other deep-seated problems of American society.

It can be seen that the evaluation of Roosevelt's New Deal in the United States focused on the success of its intervention in the US economy, first, whether it was conducive to the political democratization of the United States.

篇6：对罗斯福的评价英文版

1) the view of historians

Many Soviet historical writings gave a certain degree of affirmation to the New Deal, but focused on exposing its deceptive and class nature, believing that the New Deal “gave the American working people a dangerous illusion that the capitalist countries had their progressive role.”Negative opinions of some scholars believe that the New Deal is “completely for the monopoly of the bourgeoisie things”, “has a great fascist nature” of the New Deal improvement measures, the concessions to the working class “is very deceptive, not conducive to revolution” , Therefore, the New Deal is a reactionary, plays a negative role in hindering the advance of history, should be denied. This view is not consistent with historical reality.

Chinese scholars in the eighties before the Roosevelt “New Deal” has been criticized that Roosevelt did not give up its class attributes, “New Deal” is still to strengthen the status of large business owners, in line with the interests of big capitalists, Roosevelt did everything But to consolidate the capitalist system. After 1980s, this evaluation system changed gradually. Under the premise of Roosevelt's class limitation and historical limitation, Chinese scholars made positive affirmation to Roosevelt's “New Deal”. Although Roosevelt still believed in the free enterprise system, But the belief in social justice and humanitarianism, the implementation of the “New Deal” to a certain extent, reflects the interests of ordinary people in the United States, which is progress.

Soviet and Chinese historians have long been deeply influenced by ideology, and used the method of class analysis to analyze and evaluate the New Deal, which is basically a negative position. With the liberation of thought after the reform and opening up, China's historians began to evaluate the trend of objective and comprehensive.

(2) the political point of view

The new evaluation of Roosevelt in the political world is relatively objective.Stalin's cautious appreciation of Roosevelt's New Deal, when it comes to the New Deal, states that it “limits the individual bad aspects of the old social system and limits the individual extreme performance of the old social system.” “Slightly suppresses the least Repression of the capitalist profits, a slight strengthening of the principle of national economic regulation, all of which are good.

The party and the people I had had had a high opinion of him when Roosevelt died. Comrade Mao Zedong and Comrade Zhu De in the telegram, said: ”The world will be deeply hurt this loss.“ The Xinhua Daily published an editorial entitled ”The Demise of the Democrats - Mourning Roosevelt's Mourning,“ saying that ”President Roosevelt faithfully inherited the best democratic traditions of Washington, Lincoln and Jefferson since his inauguration “In his early years in 1932, he was elected president, in 1929, the United States, the United States, the United States, the United States, the United States, the United States, the United States, After an unprecedented economic panic, he carried out the New Deal in a dauntless spirit. He replaced the imperialist foreign economic plunder with the policy of improving the people's living standard and expanding the purchasing power of the people. He survived the crisis and stabilized the national life. Policy to replace the coming anti-fascist war, the creation of the United States to become the preparatory work of the arsenal of the democratic country. ”“ His glorious fighting career, his people for the human spirit, he and his co-decision Of the four freedoms, the Atlantic Charter, the Tehran Charter and the Crimea Declaration, will be the common ideals of all mankind and will become the cornerstones of the consolidation of the future world peace institutions and will always be remembered in the memories of mankind. ”Today, Reviewing Roosevelt's realistic assessment of the year is a great help.

Roosevelt died in World War II, in order to win the United States against their country's anti-fascist war support, in order to maintain the unity of the anti-fascist camp, China and the Soviet Union spoke highly of Roosevelt and Roosevelt New Deal.

篇7：对罗斯福的评价英文版

A Comprehensive Evaluation of Roosevelt 's New Deal

Roosevelt's New Deal was a policy adjustment made by the American bourgeoisie to overcome the economic crisis. It was a partial adjustment of the relations of production in the form of state intervention in the form of state intervention in order to adapt it to the needs of social production under the precondition of safeguarding the capitalist system. It does not change the nature of capitalism, it is impossible to fundamentally eliminate the capitalist economic crisis. But it is the capitalist countries of the social and economic life and other aspects have a significant impact.

Its direct impact is: it to a certain extent, reduce the economic crisis on the serious destruction of American society and promote the recovery of social productivity, consolidate the rule of capitalism.

The indirect effect is: due to economic recovery, the relative ease of social contradictions, to a certain extent, restore people's confidence in the US national system, thereby curbing the economic crisis caused by fascism, to avoid countries such as Germany and Japan took to fascism The dictatorship of the road.

Its far-reaching impact is: the New Deal adopted by the state's policy of comprehensive economic intervention, opened up the capitalist countries to strengthen economic intervention policy precedent. This policy strengthened the American monopoly capitalism, which not only became the beginning of modern American monopoly capitalist economic system, but also had a serious impact on the development of economic policies of many other capitalist countries. Since then, the capitalist countries have gradually abandoned the traditional laissez-faire economic policy, gradually began to strengthen the government's macroeconomic regulation and control. After World War II, the state monopoly capitalism has been further developed.

Finally, some of the ancillary measures of the “New Deal” have had far-reaching implications for today. Such as the protection of the environment and resources. During the “New Deal” period, the Congress passed the “Land Conservation and Domestic Appropriations Act”, the Government sent a total of 2.5 million young people to participate in the “folk resources”, the United States and the United States in the United States in the 1930s, Protection team “, but also funded the purchase of large tracts of forest and scenic areas to establish national parks, wildlife reserves and so on. Another example is the ”New Deal“ to promote the active thinking of the United States and the prosperity of academic literature and art.Throughout the ”New Deal“ period, the US government funded a large number of artists, writers and dramatists, so that they can get rid of the economy on the one hand. Difficulties, independent creation, on the other hand, the Government commissioned by the art to the school and civil society. Roosevelt's cabinet is a gathering place for intellectuals, ”New Deal“ has all aspects of their participation, ”think tank“ the resulting word.

篇8：对泰戈尔的评价英文版

Tagore is to introduce the West to the Indian culture and the introduction of Western culture to India's influential figures. Born in May 7, 1861 Bengal Bengal in West Bengal, August 7, 1941 died in the same place. Families belong to businessmen and landlords, Brahman caste. His grandfather Devangat Tagore and his father, Dean Ranath Tagore, were social activists supporting social reform. Tagore went to Oriental College, Normal School and Bangladesh College, but did not complete the formal learning. His knowledge from the father and brother and the tutor of the ear, as well as their own efforts as much.

He started poetry from the age of 13, 14-year-old published a patriotic poem ”dedicated to the Hindu temple.“ In 1878, he went to England to study abroad, initially studying law, then transferred to the University of London to study English literature, study of Western music. In 1880 returned to China, specializing in literary creation. In 1884, left the city to the village to manage the ancestral field. In 1901, in Bangladesh Boll Puer near Santi Nick Tan founded the school, 1905 after the national liberation movement into the climax, Bangladesh and all the people of India are opposed to the Bangladesh division decision, the formation of vigorous anti-imperialist patriotic movement. Tagore went to Calcutta to join the movement, outraged, wrote a large number of patriotic poetry. But soon disagreed with the other leaders of the movement, he disagreed with the burning of British goods, abusive British ”direct action“, and advocated more ”constructive“ work, such as to rural areas to develop industry, eliminate poverty and ignorance. In 1907 he withdrew from the movement back to Santi Nick Tan, had lived in seclusion, buried creation. In 1913, he was the English version of ”Gitanjali“ won the Nobel Prize in Literature, hence the world famous literary world. University of Kolkata awarded him a Ph.D. The British government sealed him as a jazz. After the outbreak of the First World War, he has more than 10 times across the ocean, visit dozens of countries and regions, spread peace and friendship, cultural exchanges. In 1919, the Amritsar massacre occurred, the British army shot and killed more than 1,000 Indian civilians, Tagore statement to give up the title of jazz, to protest. In 1930, he visited the Soviet Union, wrote the ”Russian Letters“.

He condemned the Italian fascist aggression against Asiabil. Support the Government of the Spanish Republic against Fascist head Franco. After the outbreak of the Second World War, he wrote an article denouncing Hitler's injustice. He has always been concerned about the fate of world politics and people and supports the just cause of mankind. Many critics say the poet is a ”human child“. Because they are innocent, kind. In many modern poets, Tagore is a ”child's angel.“ His poem is like the innocent angel's face; looking at him, he ”feels the meaning of everything“, feels peace, feels comfort, and knows the truth. ”Tagore's philosophy“ says that the popularity of Tagore's writings attracts the interest of people all over the world, half in his idealistic idealism and half in the solemnity and beauty of his literary works.Tagor's literary activity begins Very early.

At the age of fourteen, he began to write the script. Later, he and his friends gradually translated into many kinds of English, poems have ”gardeners set“, ”new moon“, ”fruit collection“ ”birds“, ”Gitanjali“, ”love gift“And” Qi Road “; script:” sacrifice and other “,” post office “,” the dark room of the king “,” spring cycle. “; Essays:” students “,” personality “ : ”My memories“, ”hungry stone and other“, ”family and the world“ and so on. In Bengali, according to the Indians, his poems are more beautiful than the English ones: he is the first of our saints: the one who does not reject life, but who speaks the life itself, that is why we love him The reason.

His poems contain profound religious and philosophical insights. For Tagore, his poem is his gift to God, and he himself is the suitor of God. His poems in India enjoy epic status. He himself was seen by many Hindus as a saint. Participated in the leadership of the Indian Renaissance, in addition to poetry outside Tagore also wrote novels, essays, travels, drama and more than 2,000 songs.

His prose content is mainly social, political and educational, his poetry, in addition to its religious content, the most important is the description of nature and life. In Tagore's poetry, life itself and its multiplicity are reasons for joy. At the same time, his expression of love is one of the contents of his poetry.

His main works are poetry ”Gitanjali“, the novel ”two acres of land“ ”shipwreck“ and so on. In 1913 the work ”Gitanjali - hungry stone“ won the Nobel Prize in literature. Reason for winning: ”Because of his most sensitive, fresh and beautiful poem; this poem out of the superb skills, and because he himself expressed in English, his poetic thought has become a part of Western literature.“

Tagore made several trips, which led him to understand the many different cultures and the differences between them. His description of oriental and western culture is by far one of the finest of these descriptions.

Tagore's life is in India in the British colonial era spent. The destruction of the motherland, national humiliation, the tragic life of the colonial people, are deeply imprinted in Tagore's soul, the idea of patriotism in the beginning of his works in the strong expression. Although he was born in wealthy families, living in a complex society, but his love and hate is clear, creative thinking is clear, and always keep up with the pace of the times. At the height of the national independence movement, he wrote to the British Governor to protest colonial rule and to chant his own patriotic poetry. He has also resolutely abandoned the title and privilege granted by the British Government. The Indian people respected him and loved him, calling him a poet, the conscience of India and the soul of India.

Development of Thought and Artistic Achievement

Tagore was born in the era of rapid change, by the traditional philosophy of India and the impact of Western philosophy. But the most basic and most core part of his world view is the Indian tradition of pantheism, that is, ”Brahman“. In the ”colorful set“, he first proposed ”the god of life“ concept.His devotion to God is in harmony with the love of life, the nation and the people. But this also makes his poetry also cast a strong mysticism. In addition, he advocated the spiritual civilization of the East, but does not deny the Western material civilization. All these make his thoughts full of contradictions and performance in the creation. His thoughts and creative development, can be divided into three stages: ① young until 1910 years ago, he actively participated in anti-British political activities, sing a national hero, to promote patriotism, to promote national unity in India. ② reclusive life until 1919, once again active in the national movement, patriotic passion slightly subsided, strong political content of the poem was replaced by a mysterious poetry, but also by the Western symbolism, aestheticism, poetry, Love and Harmony. ③ From the 1919 Amritsar tragedy until his death, he began to care about politics, and actively into the national liberation struggle, the content of the work is full of political passion, vision is also open, and the world and human beings are very concerned about. It can be said that the creation of Tagore's life both ”Bodhisattva ci Mei“, but also ”King Kong angry.“ His poems by the Indian classical literature, Western poetry and the impact of Bangladesh folk lyric poetry, mostly without rhyme, not carving

His novels by the influence of Western novels, but also innovation, especially the poetic integration into them, the formation of a unique style.

Rabindranath Tagore Indian Bengali poet, writer, artist, social activist. Born in Kolkata, a richly educated family, the father is a famous religious reformer and social activist, six brothers are also dedicated to the social reform and the Renaissance. Rabindranath Tagore retired from the formal school education, family education and assiduously spent his youth, 1878 to study English law, then transferred to the University of London to study English literature, study of Western music.

Tagore childhood that emerge poem, his patriotic poem ”to the Hindu temple“ (1875) published, only 14 years old. In 1880, 19-year-old Tagore has become a professional writer. From 1881 to 1885, he published lyric poems ”Twilight“ (1882), ”Morning Song“ (1883), as well as drama and novels and other works. These early injuries are characterized by more fantasy than reality, full of romanticism.

The famous poem ”Two acres of land“ (1894) published, marking the Tagore from the religious mysticism to the profound (1890) is his first mature work, the famous poem ”two acres of land“ (1894)Humanitarianism. The poems of this period include the ”Golden Sailboat“ (1894), the ”Fantastic Collection“ (1896), the 5th Lyric Collection and the ”Epic Anthology“ (1900). In addition, he also created more than 60 short stories, including ”Su Pak“ (1893), ”Mo Mahmaya“ (1892), ”the last alive, or dead? “(18

92) was included in the world of outstanding short stories masterpiece of the forest.

In 1901, Tagore set up a school for the transformation of society, engaged in children's education experiment. In 1912, the school became an international university for Asian cultural exchange. As the British in Bangladesh to implement the policy of splitting, India in 1905 set off the first national liberation movement climax, Tagore actively involved in the movement and created many patriotic poems. This period is the most brilliant period of his creation. He published eight Bengali poetry collections and eight English poems, including ”Gitanjali“ for the poet to win a worldwide reputation. This period of important poems are ”gardeners set“ (1913), ”new moon“ (1915), ”birds“ (1916) and so on. In 1910, Tagore has published the epic novel ”Gora“ and the symbol of the play ”King“ and so on.

In 1919, India set off a second national liberation movement climax, to seek national liberation path, he traveled five continents, delivered many famous speech. This period of outstanding achievements is the political lyrics, were collected in ”Africa“ (1937), ”Edge set“ (1938), ”Birthday“ (1941) and other works.

Tagore has created more than 50 poems, 12 novels, more than 100 short stories, more than 20 kinds of drama, there are a lot of literature, philosophy, politics and travel books, and so on. In addition, he is a very accomplished musicians and painters, has created more than 2,000 songs and more than 1,500 paintings, of which the song ”the will of the people“ has been designated as the national anthem.

In more than 60 years of artistic career, he inherited the fine traditions of classical and folk literature, absorbed the rich nutrition of European romanticism and realistic literature, reached the level of perfection in the creation, and achieved brilliant achievements and become a generation of cultural giants. In 1913, ”because of his most sensitive, fresh and beautiful poem; this poem with superb skills, and by his own expression in English, so that his poetic thought has been a part of Western literature" Won the Nobel Prize in Literature. The British government sealed him as a jazz.

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