英语模拟考试题和答案
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篇1：英语模拟考试题和答案
英语模拟考试题和答案
英语模拟考试题和答案
一、用适当的句子完成对话。
A：1_______________________________.
B： I think I need a pair of sports shoes.
A： 2_______________________________.
B： For my son. He wears size ten.
A： 3________________________________.
B： Do you have other colors？ Black isn‘t his color.
A： 4_________________________________.
B： OK. He likes the color brown. How much is it？
A： 5___________________________________.
B： Forty dollars？ That’s a bit expensive. But I‘ll take it.
二、阅读理解
In England， people don’t usually talk much. You can go on a bus， or a train， and everyone sits looking out of the window. Often they read. They read books and papers， but they don‘t talk much. When you meet English people， they often talk about one thing---the weather. So when you meet somebody in England， you can say， Nice weather for the time of year！
But it was a little cold yesterday. Somebody may answer， But it got a bit warmer later. You can say.
Talk like this and the English will think， How friendly you are！
) 1. English people often _____ on a bus.
A. talk much
B.talk little
C.eat something
D.read papers
) 2. When you meet English people， you can talk like this _____.
A. how do you do
B. how are you
C. Nice weather
D.Nice to meet you
) 3. If you talk with the English people about the weather， they will think _____.
A.you are friendly
B.you are right
C. you are English
D.you talk too much
) 4. English people always hope the weather will get _____.
A.better
B.warmer
C.colder
D.hotter
) 5. Which is right？
A. English people like to talk on a bus.
B. English people didn’t enjoy the best weather
C. English people are the most friendly
D. English people don‘t talk much.
答案
一、用适当的句子完成对话。
1. What can I do for you？/ May I help you？
2. Who do you want to buy them for？
3. Would you like this black one？
4. How about the brown one？
5. Forty dollars.
引用石头爸的评述，第一道题若是出成单项那么难度最低，但是出成填空则难度最高。本题难度其实属于中上。每一句的判断依据其实只要看下一句即可，就基本上是看下句，填上句是比较好判断的一种。重点是要看第二句判断出这段对话时在商店等场所常用的买卖用语。所以第一句应该是what can I do for you？或是May I help you？接下来的四句话都是根据下文回答来写句子即可。
此类题目失分多的原因：1.对习惯句型不够了解。
2.写句子的时候出现些错词，标点，或者句子不完整的情况。（这类失分最可惜，也最常见。）
3. 句子不符合英语习惯或不够礼貌。比如说如果第一句说：What do you need？就很有可能被判为错误。
二、阅读理解
1. D 解析：本题从第一句就可得出答案
2. C 解析：其实四个选项都是对的，但是出现在阅读完形中就应该根据文中的提示选最符合的`选项。文中说到，英国人喜欢讨论天气，所以应该选C。
3. A 解析：本题从文章最后一句可以得出答案。
4. A 解析：文中第二段中只是给出一个讨论天气的例子。在cold的天气里人们希望天气warmer一点，问题中问的是人们通常希望怎么样，应该选泛一点的选项，所以选better.
5. D 解析：本题从第一句可以得到答案。
篇2：模拟电路考试题和答案
一、选择合适的答案填空。(共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)
1、当稳压管在正常稳压工作时，其两端施加的外部电压的特点为( )。
A、反向偏置但不击穿 B、正向偏置但不击穿
C、正向偏置且被击穿 D、反向偏置且被击穿
2、双极型晶体管工作在饱和区的偏置条件是( )。
A、发射结正偏;集电结正偏 B、发射结正偏;集电结反偏
C、发射结反偏;集电结正偏 D、发射结反偏;集电结反偏
3、UGS=0V时，能够工作在恒流区的场效应管有( )。
A、结型管 B、增强型MOS管
C、耗尽型MOS管 D、以上三者都正确
4、在同时比较三种基本放大电路的特点时，下列描述正确是( )。
A、共射电路的Ri最小 B、共集电路的RO最小
C、共基电路的Ri最大 D、共射电路的RO最小
5、当我们在电路中引入电压并联负反馈后，与基本放大器的`输入、输出电阻相比，反馈放大器的输入、输出电阻的变化是( )。
A、输入电阻增大，输出电阻增大 B、输出电阻增大，输入电阻减小
C、输入电阻减小，输出电阻减小 D、输入电阻减小，输出电阻增大
6、欲将电压信号转换成与之成比例的电流信号，应在放大电路中引入( )。
A、电压串联负反馈 B、电压并联负反馈
C、电流串联负反馈 D、电流并联负反馈
7、集成运放的输入级采用差动放大电路的目的是( )。
A、提高电压放大倍数 B、抑制零点漂移
C、提高输入电阻 D、以上三者都正确
8、集成运放的输入级广泛采用了差分放大电路，它能有效放大的应该是( )。
A、差模信号 B、共模信号
C、既有差模信号，又有共模信号 D、以上三者都正确
9、为增大电压放大倍数，集成运放的中间级多采用( )。
A、共射放大电路 B、共集放大电路
C、共基放大电路 D、共漏放大电路
10、在OCL乙类功放电路中，若最大输出功率为5W，则电路中功放管的集电极最大功耗约为( )。
A、2、5W B、0、5W C、5W D、1W
二、填空题(每空2分，共10分)。
1、工作在放大区的某三极管，如果当IB从12μA增大到22μA时，IC从1mA变为2mA，那么它的β约为( )。
2、乙类功放电路的主要失真是( )失真。
3、集成电路中最常采用的级间耦合方式是( )耦合
4、直流稳压电源中，( )电路的目的是将正弦电压变为脉动的直流电压。
5、在RC桥式正弦波振荡电路中，若RC串并联选频网络中的电阻均为R，电容均为C，则其振荡频率( )。
三、判断下列说法是否正确，用“√”或“×”表示判断结果填入空内。(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
1、现测得两个共射放大电路空载时的电压放大倍数均为-40，将它们连成两级放大电路，其电压放大倍数应为1600。( × )
2、在功率放大电路中，输出功率愈大，功放管的功耗愈大。( × )
3、电容滤波电路适用于小电流负载，而电感滤波电路适用于大电流负载流。( √ )
4、结型场效应管外加的栅-源电压应使栅-源间的耗尽层承受反向电压，才能保证其RGS大的特点。( √ )
5、直接耦合多级放大电路只能放大直流信号。( × )
四、分析题(每小题5分，共10分)
1、电路如图所示，信号源电压 uI为正弦波时，测得输出电压uO波形如图所示，试问：
(1)电路产生了什么失真
(2)如何调节电阻RW以消除失真。
2、如图所示电路中，已知变压器副边电压有效值U2为20 V，
(T为电网电压的周期)。
试问：输出电压平均值UO(AV)
(1)正常情况UO(AV)为多少
(2)电容虚焊时UO(AV)又为多少
五、计算题(4小题，共50分)
1、电路如图所示，晶体管的b =60，rbe=1、2kΩ，UBEQ=0、7V，VCC=15V，Rb1=20kΩ，Rb2=60kΩ，Rc=3kΩ，Re=2kΩ，
RL=3kΩ。(16分)
(1)估算静态工作点Q点;
(2)画出该放大电路的交流等效电路;
(3)求该电路的Au、Ri和Ro
2、求解如图所示电路输出电压与输入电压的运算关系。(10分)
3、电路如图所示，T1管和T2管的β均为60，rbe均为3kΩ。试问：若输入直流信号uI1=10mv，uI2=6mv，则电路的共模输入电压uIC=差模输入电压uId=输出动态电压△uO=(12分)
4、电路如图所示;(12分)
(1)为了提高输入电阻，稳定输出电压，且减小非线性失真，应引入哪种组态的交流负反馈
(2)合理连线，接入信号源和反馈电阻。
(3)电路中D1和D2管有何作用
(4)若 ，则Rf应取多少千欧
篇3：模拟电路考试题和答案
一、选择合适的答案填空。(共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)
1、D;2、A;3、C;4、B;5、C;6、C;7、B;8、A;9、A;10、D。
二、填空题(每空2分，共10分)。
1、100; 2、交越; 3、直接; 4、整流; 5、;
三、判断下列说法是否正确，用“√”或“×”表示判断结果填入空内。(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
1、( × ); 2、( × ); 3、( √ ); 4、( √ ); 5、( × );
四、分析题(每小题5分，共10分)
1、【解】：(1)电路产生了饱和失真。
(2)增大电阻RW以消除失真。
2、【解】：(1)正常情况 UO(AV)= 24 V
(2)电容虚焊时UO(AV)= 18 V
篇4：考研英语模拟考试题
关于考研英语模拟考试题
SectionⅠ Use of English
Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word（s） for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1.（ 10 points ）
Health implies more than physical fitness. It also implies mental and emotional well-being. An angry, frustrated, emotionally 1 person in good physical condition is not 2 healthy. Mental health, therefore, has much to do 3 how a person copes with the world as she/he exists. Many of the factors that 4 physical health also affect mental and emotional well-being.
Having a good self-image means that people have positive 5 pictures and good, positive feelings about themselves, about what they are capable 6 , and about the roles they play. People with good self-images like themselves, and they are 7 like others. Having a good self-image is based 8 a realistic 9 of one's own worth and value and capabilities.
Stress is an unavoidable, necessary, and potentially healthful 10 of our society. People of all ages 11 stress. Children begin to 12 stress during prenatal development and during childbirth. Examples of stress inducing 13 in the life of a young person are death of a pet, pressure to 14 academically, the divorce of parents, or joining a new youth group. The different ways in which individuals 15 to stress may bring healthful or unhealthy results. One person experiencing a great deal of stress may function exceptionally well 16 another may be unable to function at all. If stressful situations are continually encountered, the individual's physical, social, and mental health are eventually affected.
Satisfying social relations are vital to 17 mental and emotional health. It is believed that in order to 18 , develop, and maintain effective and fulfilling social relationships people must 19 the ability to know and trust each other, understand each other, influence, and help each other. They must also be capable of 20 conflicts in a constructive way.
1. A. unstable B. unsure C. imprecise D. impractical
2. A. normally B. generally C. virtually D. necessarily
3. A. on B. at C. to D. with
4. A. signify B. influence C. predict D. mark
5. A. intellectual B. sensual C. spiritual D. mental
6. A. to be doing B. with doing C. to do D. of doing
7. A. able better to B. able to better C. better to able D. better able to
8. A. on B. from C. at D. about
9. A. assessment B. decision C. determination D. assistance
10. A. ideality B. realization C. realism D. reality
11. A. occur B. engage C. confront D. encounter
12. A. tolerate B. sustain C. experience D. undertake
13. A. evidence B. accidents C. adventures D. events
14. A. acquire B. achieve C. obtain D. fulfill
15. A. respond B. return C. retort D. reply
16. A. why B. when C. while D. where
17. A. sound B. all瞨ound C. entire D. whole
18. A. illuminate B. enunciate C. enumerate D. initiate
19. A. access B. assess C. process D. possess
20. A. resolving B. saluting C. resolving D. solving
SectionⅡ Reading Comprehension
Part A
Directions: Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D盡ark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1保40 points）
Text 1
As we have seen in earlier chapters, the American definition of success is largely one of acquiring wealth and a higher material standard of living. It is not surprising, therefore, that Americans have valued education for its monetary value. The belief is wide spread in the United Statesthat the more schooling people have, the more money they will earn when they leave school. The belief is strongest regarding the desirability of an undergraduate university degree, or a professional degree such as medicine or law following the undergraduate degree. The money value of graduate degrees in “nonprofessional” fields such as art, history, or philosophy is not as great.
This belief in the monetary value of education is supported by statistics on income. Ben Wattenberg, a social scientist, estimated that in the course of a lifetime a man with a college degree in 1972 would earn about￥380 000 more than a man with just a high school diploma. Perhaps this helps to explain survey findings which showed that Americans who wished they had led their lives differently in some way regretted most of all that they did not get more education.
The regret is shared by those who have made it to the top and by those who have not. Journalist Richard Reeves quotes a black worker in a Ford automobile factory.
When I was in the ninth grade, I was getting bad grades and messing around. My father came home in the kitchen one night with a pair of Ford work pants and he threw them in my fac” “Put these on,” he said, “because you're going to be wearing them the rest of your life if you don't get an education.”
Douglas Fraser, the president of the United Auto Workers Union, regretted not finishing high school so much that he occasionally lied about it. He told Richard Reeves about his pride in graduating from high school, but then a few minutes later he said:
I wasn't telling the truth about high school. I never finished. I quit in the twelfth grade to take a job…It's funny after all these years, I still lie about it. Because the fact is, I still think it was a stupid thing to do. I should have finished my education.
Even a man like Fr
篇5：BEC二级模拟考试题和答案
一.READING
PART ONE
Questions 1-7
. Read these sentences and the share prices below.
. Which stock market does each sentence(1-7) describe?
. For each sentence mark one letter (A ,B ,C or D) on your Answer Sheet.
Example:
The index went up more than one thousand.
Answer A
1. The share prices were influenced by the improvement of the two countries
relations.
2. Over the week ,turnover rose by T $ 5. 83bn.
3. Many people went to buy capitalization stocks.
4. In the beginning many foreign shareholders buy blue chips at high prices.
5. Price was lower after shareholders sold stocks in industrials to make profit.
6. On Thursday price dropped and then rose again.
7. The falling of composite index rose by 1. 3 per cent on the week.
A. Bangkok rose 2 per cent on the day and 3.4 per cent over the week as buyers moved in to large market capitalization stocks. The SET index rose 27.55 to 1,383.57 in turnover of Bt 8.5 bn, down from Thursday s Bt 10bn.
B. Taipei was pulled lower by late profit-taking in industrials after Thursday s rebound ,and the weighted index fell 45.59 to 5,806.77, or 1.7 per cent, over the week. Turnover rose to T $41.51 bn from T $ 35. 78bn.
C. Manila opened strongly on foreign buying of blue chips but dipped at the close as profits were taken. The composite index fell 10.07 to 2 ,907. 00 , 1.3 per cent higher on the week
D. Hong Kong finished a mixed day slightly lower ,sapped by profit-taking on confirmation of US renewal of China s MFN trade status and concerns over the lower domestic property market. The Hang Seng index fell 11.58 to close at 9,470.13, 1.7 per cent lower on the week.
PART TWO
Questions 8-12
. Read this letter to the editor of The Economist.
. Choose the best sentence from the list A-I to fill each of the blanks.
. For each blank (8-12) mark one letter (A-I) on your Answer Sheet.
. Do not mar4 any letter twice.
. One answerhas been given as an example.
Sir-
You state on February 13th that New Mexico has few natural resources ,... ...example...... In 1991 New Mexico ranked fourth in the United States in production of natural gas , seventh in oil and tenth in non-fuel minerals ... ...8... ... Non-fuel minerals contributed about $ 1 billion and coal $ 509 million.
Taxes from production of fuels and minerals, and lease payments on state lands have been set aside by legislative acts to endow two permanent funds worth about $ 5. 65 billion, ...... 9 ...... In addition, during fiscal year 1991 , payments to New Mexico from taxes on federal lands were S 108 million ,all earmarked for public education.
...... 10 ...... About $566 million came from taxes and permanent-fund earnings attributable to oil and gas production. ......11 ...... Tourism is an important industry in New Mexico, yet its economic impact on the public sector is dwarfed by that of mineral production.
New Mexico came through the recent recession in much better shape than most other states. It does not have a deficit. ... ... 12... ... States that rely primarily on a sales tax or on an income tax have big problems during economic downturns. Income growth per head in New Mexico averaged 6. 1/00 in the year to October 1992-one of the fastest growth rates in the United States.
Charles Chapin
Example :C
A. It has a broadly based tax structure an important point.
B. In 1992 it produced more oil than Colorado and Kansas combined.
C. However, the extractive mineral industry in New Mexico is one of the state s strongest economic forces.
D. During fiscal year 1992 New Mexico raised permanent funds worth about $6.1 billion.
E. The combined value of oil and gas production was $ 2. 8 billion.
F. Some 16, 000 employees work in the extractive industries and their wages are among the highest of any major industry.
G. The $39 million earned by these funds in 1991 was used to finance education and other public services.
H. Only S 25 million came from agricultural taxes.
I. New Mexico s extractive mineral industries contribute about a third of the state s $ 1. 9 billion general-fund income in fiscal year 1991.
PART THREE
Questions 13-20
. Read this letter about Compensation Trade ,and answer the following questions.
Ministry of Foreign Trade 19th January , 1 993
Xi Changan Street
Beijing , China
Dear Sirs,
This letter is in regard to the window glass business between our firm and the China National Light industrial Products Import & Export Corporation, Daren Branch and the Daren Window Glass Factory.
1. Our two sides sincerely worked in the past and the window glass business has already been done successfully. However, the quantity of products doesn t meet our requirements. This company wants to develop the trade and business further in this line. We now expect to begin working with all the other branches and window glass factories on the same basis ,i. e. compensation trade.
2. For the U. S. A. market, we require very large quantities of small cut sizes. Therefore, we are asking your prompt assistance to help us out in expanding glass-cutting business. We would highly appreciate it if you take this matter into consideration. We are certain that ,with your prompt cooperation, our purchases of Chinese window glass for sale in the U. S. A. market will very quickly increase to a large and substantial volume. With the establishment of diplomatic relations between our two countries ,the time is now right for a very quick and large increase in trade between us.
3. For your information, we are doing everything possible to cooperate in achieving our mutual goal of making the window glass business a very large one. We have offered to purchase various equipment for your Dairen factory which will increase its products, improve quality and raise its efficiency. We have offered to accept payment for this machiner
y in the form of buy-back of glass. We have also cooperated with the factory in making suggestions for better efficient packing and containerization. The factory has been very cooperative and receptive to our ideas. As we want to begin our business with the other branches too ,we plan to offer the same suggestions and proposals to purchase machinery for them.
4. From this letter, you can see that we are very sincere in our desire for a long-term relationship between our two countries and our firm and the various branches of the China National Light industrial Products Import and Export Corporation, Window Glass Departments .
During our next visit to China, we will discuss the appointment of our firm as the exclusive agent for Chinese Window Glass in the U. S. A. market. Since we have discussed this question in the past ,we expect that the official appointment of our firm as the exclusive agent will be made during our next trip.
Thank you for your prompt attention to the above. Best regards.
Sincerely yours ,
Norman Goldstein
Associates , INC
Questions 13-16
. For questions 13-16 ,choose the correct title for each paragraph from the box below.
. For each paragraph(1-4) mark one letter (A-G) on your Answer Sheet.
. Do not mark any letter twice.
13. Paragraph 1.......... .
14. Paragraph 2..........
15. Paragraph 3. .........
16. Paragraph 4..... . . .. .
A Our hope for a long-term relationship
B Our successful cooperation in the past
C The diplomatic relations between our two countries
D Our wish to increase the quantity of products
E Our need of help in glass-cutting
F Our goal to make the window glass business large
G Improvement of equipment in Chinese factories
Questions l7-20
. Using the information in the test ,complete each sentence 17-20 ,with a phrase from the list below (A-G).
. For each sentence(17-20) mark one letter (A-G) on your Answer Sheet.
. Do not mark any lette
r twice.
17. When we visit your country again next time ,we hope you 11. . . . . .
18. On the basis of compensation trade ,we are going to. . . . . .
19. In order to enlarge our window glass business, we re doing our best to. . . . . .
20. To other branches that have business with us, we ll. . . . . .
A take this problem into consideration.
B develop and expand the trade and business further.
C make our company the sole agent in China.
D offer to buy equipment for them.
E accept payment for this equipment.
F start cooperation with other branches and factories.
G cooperate with you and realize our common dream.
PART FOUR
Questions 21-35
. Read this advertisement a hat Fidelily Emerging Markets.
. Choose the best word to fil1 each gap.
. For each question (21 -35) mark one letter (A ,B,C or D) on your Answer Sheet.
. One answer has been given as an example.
The dynamic developing economies of the world are ripe with potential. Not only have they ... ...example... ... extraordinary levels of ... ... 21 ... ... , but we believe this looks set continue , backed by ... ... 22 ... ... inflows of foreign investment. Fidelity Emerging Mark, Fund is ... ..23... ... to help you capitalize on this promising outlook.
The ......24... ... to real success in Emerging Markets is research and resources, of Fidelity s foremost ...... 25 ...... As the world s largest ..... 26 ...... investment management organization , we can draw upon a (n) ... ... 27 .. ... network of offices covering developing economies across Asia ,Latin America and Europe.
This local presence means we can ...... 28...... a hands-on approach ,searching out a capitalizing on investment ... ...29... ... as soon as they come to light. As a result, Fidelity I become one of the world s ...... 30...... names in emerging stockmarkets : where we ......31...... manage 5pounds billion ?
So act now to ......32...... out more about theFidelity Emerging Markets Fund ---and get the potential of these dynamic markets teamed with the strength of the Fidelity organization. For more ... ... 33 ... , call us , free of ... ... 34 ... ... , from any of the countries below. If you ... ...35... `.. elsewhere ,please use the UK number or post or fax the coupon.
Example:
A. denied B. climbed C. demonstrated D. mentioned
Answer: C
21. A. growth B. decrease C. height D. diminish
22. A. slow B. increasing C. reducing D. fast
23. A. thought B. designed C. considered D. supposed
24. A. road B. method C. reason D. key
25. A. words B. slogans C. ways D. strengths
26. A. independent B. wealthy C. prosperous D. national
27. A. intensive B. thick C. narrow D. extensive
28. A. move B. apply C. reply D. demand
29. A. situations B. disadvantages C. opportunities D. conditions
30. A. few B. many C. honourable D. leading
31. A. currently B. formerly C. recently D. likely
32. A. look B. discover C. find D. learn
33. A. news B. data C. information D. knowledge
34. A. money B. pay C. fee D. charge
35. A. live B. wait C. talk D. sleep
PART FIVE
Section A
Questions 36-40
. Read this text about car sales in the world.
. In most of the lines (36 -40) there is one extra word which does not fit in. One or two lines, however, are Correct.
. If the Line is correct, put a tick (√ ) in the space on your Answer Sheet.
. If there is an extra word in the line, write that word in the space on your Answer Sheet.
Example :
While new car sales in Japan are predicted to rise up by. . . up. . .
5 per cent next year, 1990 s record of 5.1 million won t be exceeded. . . √. . .
WORLD NEW CAR SALES
36. New car sales fell down last year to a six-year low, but demand
37. is forecast to begin a sustained period of growth in 1994 and
38. rose to record levels through out the second half years of the 1990s
39. The short-term recoveryis being driven chiefly by a strong rise in the demand
40. in North America ,where new car sales are forecast to increase
by 11 percent to 10. 46 million this year ,as well by the continuing
expansion of demand in the Asia-Pacific region.
PART FIVE
Section B
Questions 41-45.
. The following is a business contract.
. In each line there is one wrong word.
. For each numbered line (41 - 45) write the correct word in the space on your Answer Sheet.
Example :
We have to hold you responsibility for the loss we ve been made to sustain. . . responsible. . .
This serves to authorize the Chairman of the F. T. Arbitration Commission to
41. appoint an arbitrator on behave of this corporation to settle the dispute
42. existed between the plaintiff and the defendant ,concerning the defendant s.
43. failure to meet their oblige under contracts concluded for the supply of
44. 8,000 metric tons of Aluminium ingots. Should the defendant failing to
45. appoint an arbitrator with in the time specific by the F. T. Arbitration .
Commission ,this corporation would have an arbitrator appointed for
the defendant.
二. WRITING
PART ONE
Question 46
You work for a company which is going to buy a set of equipment from China. You are asked to translate a lot of specifications and instructions within four months, which is impossible. Therefor you decide to advertise for two experienced translators as soon as possible.
. Write a short note to Mr. Max Remington ,the Public Relation s manager. Ask for an advertisement for two translators.
. Explain the reason.
. Mention your urgency.
. Write 30-40 words on your Answer Sheet.
PART TWO
Question 47
You work in the Market Survey institute. After careful research ,you receive four charts.
Read the following charts which show , the trend of consumer confidence, real hourly wages, employment and credit development. The years are given ,while the other numbers are not presented. But the lines in the charts clearly show , the directions of development.
. Use the information in the charts to write a report (about 100- 120 words) analyzing the reason why the consumer confidence increases.
. Write on your Answer Sheet.
三.LISTENING
PART ONE
Questions 1-12
. You will hear three telephone conversations.
. Write down one word or number in the numbered spaces on the forms below.
Message One. Questions 1-4
MESSAGE
Visiting City: Barcelona
Main Features:
1. The Old City: old buildings
2. (1) ...... beautiful, magnificent
3. several (2)... ...
restaurants food is cheap(3) ......
4. Staying Hotel (4) ......
Message Two Questions 5-8
Hiring Registration
Date : 5th Jan. Time : 10:30
Name of the customer : Kate (5). . .
Contact No : (6). . .
Service Details :
l. An appartment near (7). . . street ,with air-conditioner and heating system .
2. Rent :on more than (8). . . a month ,including water and gas
3. Renting Period: about 1.5 years from February
Message Three. Questions 9- 12
Telephone Message
Date : 1st April Time : 9:45
Item : buying (9). . .
Purpose : 10 for meeting room, (10) . . . for the office
Total money: (11)...
Deadline for purchasing : before ( 12). . . ,April
PART TWO
Questions 13-22
Section One
Questions 13-17
. You will hear five short pieces.
. For each piece decide where the speaker is.
. Write one letter (A-H) next to the number of the piece.
. You will hear the five pieces twice.
13. . . . . . . .
14. . . . . . . .
15. . . . . . . .
16. . . . . . . .
17. . . . . . . .
places
A on the plane
B at the bank
C at the airport
D at the office
E at the theatre
F at the hotel
G at the customs
H on the bus
Section Two
Questions 18- 22
. You wt71 hear another five short pieces.
. For each piece decide what the speaker is going to do next.
. Write one letter (A-H) next to the number of the piece.
. You will hear the five pieces twice.
18. . . . . . . . . .
19. . . . . . . . . .
20. . . . . . . . . .
21. . . . . . . . . .
22. . . . . . . . . .
Next actions
A to stop smoking
B to fall into sleep
C to leave a company
D to mail a parcel
E to go shopping
F to go to the beach
G to resign from the office
H to find a motel
PART THREE
Questions 23-30
. you will hear a report presented by a journalist from Tokyo. He talks about the difficult situations met by Japanese chemical groups. He gives some important figures of four biggest chemical groups in Japan.
. you have to complete the sentences (23-30) by choosing the correct answer.
. Mark one letter (A ,B or C).
23. The crisis met by Japanese chemical groups is caused by, one of the reasons.
A over capacity
B high prices
C high cost
24. The productions manufactured by Asahi Chemical, Japan s largest poly tyrene manufacturer take up of the market.
A 12%
B 25%
C 26.6
25.________ is Japan s biggest plastics group.
A Mitsubishi Kasei
B Mitsubishi petrochemical
C Mitsui Petrochemical industries
26. On Oct. 1st, Mitsubishi Petrochemical is going to merge with.
A Kawasaki plant
B Mitsui petrochemical
C Mitsubishi Kasei
27. The dividend of remains the same as in last year.
A Mitsubishi Petrochemical
B Mitsui petrochemical industries and Shin-Etsu
C Sumitomo Chemical
28. chemical group is not explained in detail in this report.
A Shin-Etsu
B Mitsubishi Kasei
C Mitsui petrochemical
29. chemical group has the highest per share according to the report.
A Mitsubishi Petrochemical
B Shin-Etsu
C Mitsui Petrochemical Industries
30. is going to open a new plant.
A Shin-Etsu
B Mitsui Petrochemical
C Mitsubishi Petrochemical
答案：
一. 阅读部分
PART ONE
1. D 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. C
PART TWO
8. E 9. G 10. I 11. F 12. A
PART THREE
13. D 14. E 15. G 16. A 17. C 18. F 19. G 20. D
PART FOUR
21. A 22. B 23.D 24. D 25. D 26.A 27.D 28. B 29.C
30. D 31. A 32.C 33. C 34. D 35.A
PART FIVE
Section A
36. down是多余,应删掉.
37. 没有多余的`词
38. years是多余,应删掉.
39. the 是多余,应删掉.
40. 没有多余的词.
Section B
41. behalve应改为behalf
42. exist应改为existing
43. oblige应改为obligations
44. failing应改为fail
45. specific 应改为specified
二.写作部分
PART ONE .
Question 46
(Sample for reference)
Dear Mr. Max Remington ,
As our company is purchasing a set of equipment ,a lot of materials -have to be translated, which is impossible to do within four months. Could you advertise for two experienced translators in the newspapers? It is urgent.
PART TWO
Question 47
(Sample for reference)
Near the end of 1994, people suddenly become rich , buying a lot of things. We have received the report that the real hourly wages of workers become even less ,so they do not have enough money to buy so many things. Although the employment is rising towards the end of 1994 ,the growth is very slow. Therefore ,not many people find jobs to earn enough money to buy goods. Then where does the big consumer confidence come from? We have discovered that people overspend with various credit cards ,buying goods. And they are not worried about returning the borrowed money. This it is our turn to be concerned about this kind of consumer confidence.
三.听力部分
1. Cathedral 2. museums 3. special
4. Barcelona 5. Murphy 6. 55322788
7. Sunny 8. 120pounds 9. coffee sets
10. 2 11. 96pounds 12. 10th
13. F 14. H 15. B
16. E 17. C 18. F
19. A 20. E 21.Hh
22. D 23. A 24. B
25. B 26. C 27. B
Part One. Questions 1 to12.
Message One. Questions 1 to 4.
F1 : Good morning ,Garble Travel Agency. Can I help you?
M1 :Yes , please. I d like to have some information about the city of Barcelona. I have 5 days holiday.
F1 : Well, there are lots of places to visit in Barcelona. You could go to the Old City, which is the real Barcelona of many centuries ago. I think you d enjoy it.
M1 : So there are many old buildings in the Old City?
F1 : Yes ,and these old buildings are quite w6ll-preserved. And there s a cathedral near the Old City. It s very magniF1cent.
M1 : I ve heard about it. Any place else?
F1 : Well ,there re also several very interesting museums and a lot of good restaurants
M1 : If I go to Barcelona ,where could I stay? Have you any suggestion?
F1 : Well ,you d better stay at the Barcelona Hotel ,which is near the Old City. The food there is cheap and special as well.
Message Two. Questions 5-8.
M1 : Good morning. Can I help you?
F1 : Oh, yes. I want to rent an apartment. My name is Kate Murphy.
M1 : Is it K-A-T-E,M-U-R-P-H-Y.
F1 : Yes , that s right.
M1 : Then what kind of apartment do you prefer?
F1 : Well ,l want to live near Sunny Street.
M1 : Sunny Street ,right. Anything else?
F1 : The rent should not be more than 120pounds a month ,including water and gas. I d like an air conditioner and heating system.
M1 : How long are you going to rent it?
F1 : About a year and a half, from February.
M1 : Do you have the contact number?
F1 : It s 55322788
M1 : OK! As soon as I find an apartment I will call you.
F1 : Thank you. I m looking forward to your answer.
Message Three. Questions 9 to 12.
F1 : Yes ,Mr. Wilson. Chris speaking.
M1 : Hello ,Chris. Could you buy some china for our meeting room?
F1 : How much money do you want to spend?
M1 : Er , f80 `for 10 coffee sets. What do you think.
Fl : I ll manage. I suggest we buy two more sets for our office.
M1 : Let s see... OK ! I agree. 12 coffee sets with 96pounds.
F1 : When do you want them?
M1 : Before the 10th of April. By the way ,I want to look at the sample beforehand.
F1 : OK! I will select some samples for you.
M1 : Thank you. Bye.
F1 : Bye-bye , Mr. Wilson.
Part Two. Questions 13-22.
Section One.
Questions 13-17.
Question Thirteen
A couple called today and they said they couldn t arrive tonight.
You re lucky to find this vacancy. This is a busy time of the year. Please fill out this registration card and be sure to list your car s license number.
Question Fourteen
There s no charger for transfers if you have paid your fares already. Would somebody
give this young boy a hand? He s handicapped. I think you ll have to move over and let the young boy take this seat. Squeeze through!
Question Fifteen
Please sign your name on the check and don t forget the date. Then give me the check
and your driver s license. I ll give it to you in fifties. If you want to transfer your money from your savings account to the check account ,you have to fill out these slips as well.
Question Sixteen
My name is Dan Sloan. I paid for two tickets by credit card by telephone about two weeks ago on June 2nd ,I remember. I hope they re good seats. They re about halfway up the first balcony.
Question Seventeen
It s too bad that our flight is delayed for an hour. Our plane is supposed to leave at 9:10,but now it s already 10: 00. Let s go to Gate 2 and wait for the check-in. I m a little nervous. I am flying for the first time.
Section Two.
Questions 18-22...
Question Eighteen
I vote against visiting the mountains and riding horses. I was thrown from a horse last year. I vote that we go to the seashore. We could go swimming in the sea or take long walks along the beach and collect seashells.
Question Nineteen
Cigarettes will do no good to your health. And it s medically proven that they can cause lung cancer and a lot of other diseases. If you feel run-down without them ,I ll give you a prescription which will help you sleep.
Question Twenty
The Gamble Department Store has just opened a new shop near St. Maria Street. In the advertisement ,they re going to have a big celebration for the grand opening and the first one thousand customers can get free T-shirts. I want to get one.
Question Twenty-one
Eleven hours on the road is long enough for anyone, especially in this hot weather. I m anxious to get back to the family house. But I don t think we should overdo it. Let s rest for a while ,shall we?
Question Twenty-two
In the package ,there s a beautiful glass necklace. It s a birthday gift for my husband s sister who s living in Lincolnshire. I packed it very carefully, so I m sure it won t break on the way. But still I want to insure it for f25 just in case.
Part Three.
Questions 23-30.
By Paul Abraham in Tokyo
Results from Japan s largest petrochemicals companies for the year to March 3lst reflect the crisis facing a sector plagued by sluggish domestic demand ,over capacity ,plunging prices and the appreciation of the yen.
News of the sector s cire trading position follow this week s decision by Showa Denko to sell its polystyrene business.
The company, a marginal manufacturer, sold its 30, 000 tones a year Kawasaki plant to Asahi Chemical, Japan s largest polystyrene manufacturer with capacity of about 333, 000 tones a year, equivalent to about 25 per cent of the market. The move was the latest in a series of alliances and mergers as the troubled industry restructures.
Mitsubishi Petrochemical , the country s biggest plastics group , reported a loss of Y8,39bn ( $ 80m) compared with pre-tax profits last year of Y8.25bn. The group made an operating loss of Y13.8bn,the first since 1982. The poor result came despites cost-cutting measures, lower raw material prices ,and Y4bn worth of profits from equity sales.
Turnover fell 12.2 per cent from Y372bn to Y326bn, as prices and volumes declined. Earnings per share, which reached Y52. 5 in 1991 , fell to a loss per share of Y9.44. The group, which is scheduled to merge with Mitsubishi Kasei on October 1st ,cut its dividend from Y8 per share to Y4.
Mitsubishi Kasei s pre-tax profits fell 76. 8 per cent from Y9.3bn last year to Y2.2bn. The group reported its first operating loss in 40 years at Y467m, and only managed to post positive pre-tax results by selling Y15. 7bn worth of equities. Turnover fell 1.8 per cent ,the fourth yearly decline ,to Y696bn. The dividend was halved to Y3 per share.
Mr. Morihisa Takano ,managing director, said the newly merged group would generate pre-tax profits of Y10bn on sales of Y855 bn during the year to March 1995.
He predicted petrochemicals prices would bottom out during the summer. No decision had been made about the dividend ,but the new company could pass it during the current year, he Pre-tax profits at Mitsui Petrochemical industries, Japan s biggest polyethylene maker, plunged 75 per cent from Y9bn to Y2. 26bn on sales down 9. 3 per cent at Y272bn. The company blamed poor demand for the slump which offset the benefits of cost-cutting measures. The dividend is unchanged at Y6 per share. The group forecast pre-tax profits for the current year marginally up at Y3bn on turnover of Y276bn.
Shin-Etsu, one of Japan s biggest makers of polyvinyl chloride , reported profits down 26.1 per cent from Y17. 6bn to Y13bn. Sales increased 0. 2 per cent from Y275bn to Y276bn. Net profits fell 26. 6 per cent to Y7.08bn, or Y21.85 per share.
The group maintained the final dividend at Y3.75, making the full-year pay out Y7.5 per share. Shin-Etsu forecast pre-tax profits for the current year of Y15.5bn on sales of Y277bn.
The outlook for the petrochemicals industry remains bleak. The imbalance between supply and demand for ethylene, the basic building block of petrochemicals ,is about 2.8m tones of ethylene and is set to deteriorate further this year.
A massive 700,000-tonne-a-year ethylene complex owned by Maruzen ,Mitsui Petrochemical and Sumitomo Chemical comes on stream later this year and Mitsubishi Petrochemical is also commissioning a new 300,000-tonne-a -year plant this year.
篇6：届中考英语模拟考试题
第一卷 (选择题：共85分)
英语知识运用
一、单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分为15分)
1.----How was the movie you saw yesterday?
----I have no idea. By the time I got to the movie theatre, the movie ______.
A. has already finished B. have finished yet C. had already finished
2. Great changes ______ in our hometown in the past ten years.
A. have taken place B. have been taken place C. were taken place
3.As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese ______ in more and more schools out of our country.
A. teaches B. is taught C. has taught D. was taught
4.―Have you ever visited Germany?
―____________. But I expect to go there again.
A.Perhaps B.No, I haven’t C.I don’t know D.Yes, I have
5.--Will you please stay here a little longer?
---Sorry, I . I eat dinner with my mother. She’s coming.
A.mustn’t; will have to B.don’t; have to
C.can’t; had to D.can’t; will have to
6.―Why weren’t you at the meeting?
―I for a call from my husband in Guangdong.
A.waited B.had waited C.was waiting D.will wait
7.―When _______ this stone bridge______ ?
―In 1935.
A.did; build B.was; built
C.does; build D.is; built
8.Thanks to the new policy, a new modern school in our village last year.
A. was built B. is built C. built D. will built
9.―_____ the population of the U.S.A. in ?
―It _____ about 296 million.
A. What is; is B. What was; was C. How many was; was D. How much is; is
10.― The paper says Iron Man 3 is on this evening. Let’s go and see it.
― But I ________it.
A.see B.saw C.have seen D.will see
11.―Peter said that he would come over to have dinner with you tonight.
―But I think he . I have been alone for an hour.
A.didn't B.won't C.hasn't D.doesn't
12. --How did the accident happen?
---You know, it ________difficult to see the road clearly because it_________.
A.was; was raining B.is; has rained
C.is; is raining D.will be; will rain
13. He has a son who ______ football very well.
A.play B.playing C.plays D.played
14. Oh, you have come back! I ______ I could see you again in such a short time.
A.haven't thought B. didn't expect C. don't expect D. haven't been told
15. A: When do you think ______?
B: About half past five. I will pick him up at the airport.
A. he will come B. will he come C. did he come D. he came
二、完形填空(共20小题;每小题重分，满分为20分)
(A)
Rudi Matt lived in a small village in the Swiss Alps in 1865. What he wanted most in the world was to
climb the highest peak (峰) in the Alps. Rudi's mother and his uncle, Franz, a mountain guide, wanted him to
stop 16 and start working in a hotel. Rudi would not 17 his dream and secretly got in touch with an
English mountain climber 18 was planning to climb the highest peak.
Franz was very angry when he found out what Rudi had done, but he finally agreed to let Rudi go if he went climbing, 19 . Franz also didn't want to see Emil Saxo(萨克索), a guide from another village, got to the top
20 him.
Rudi turned out to be a very good climber, 21 as they got close to the top, the Englishman got sick
and could go no farther. Franz stayed behind to take care of him, but Saxo continued, wishing to be the 22 to the top. Rudi went after Saxo, hoping to beat him to the top. When they met, Saxo fought with Rudi and fell
down by accident. Saxo was helpless and hurt. Rudi must 23 whether to carry Saxo back down to safety or to continue alone to the top.
He decided Saxo's life was more 24 than his dream and helped him down. During that time, the English
man and Franz 25 the climb, and finally they reached the top. Later, when they returned to the village, they told people that Rudi was the real conqueror (征服者) of the mountain.
( )16. A. learning B. playing C. climbing D. talking
( )17. A. try out B. give up C. go over D. work out
( )18. A. what B. which C. whom D. who
( )19. A. again B. too C. once D. instead
( )20. A. after B. behind C. before D. over
( )21. A. but B. so C. or D. for
( )22. A. first B. second C. third D. last
( )23. A. wonder B. remember C. ask D. decide
( )24. A. important B. successful C. popular D. interesting
( )25. A. stopped B. continued C. enjoyed D. finished
篇7：摩托车模拟考试题
摩托车模拟考试题精选
1、单选遇紧急情况避险时，要沉着冷静，坚持什么样的处理原则？
A、先避人后避物 B、先避物后避车 C、先避车后避人 D、先避物后避人
2、单选摩托车从注册登记之日起4年以内多长时间检验1次？
A、1年 B、2年 C、3年 D、4年
3、单选驾驶人连续驾驶不得超过多长时间？
A、4小时 B、6小时 C、8小时 D、10小时
4、单选驾驶机动车在冰雪路面怎样跟车行驶？
A、保持较大的安全距离 B、开启危险报警闪光灯 C、不断变换前照灯远近光 D、适时鸣喇叭提示前车
5、判断对未取得驾驶证驾驶机动车的，追究其法律责任。
A、正确 B、错误
6、单选机动车在夜间临时停车时，应开启什么灯？
A、前后防雾灯、示廓灯和后位灯 B、前大灯、示廓灯和后位灯 C、危险报警闪光灯、示廓灯和后位灯 D、倒车灯、示廓灯和后位灯
7、单选这个标志是何含义？
A、直行和向右转弯 B、直行和向左转弯 C、禁止直行和向左转弯 D、只准向右和向左转弯
8、判断驾驶摩托车紧急制动时，应特别注意使车身垂直于路面，以免摩托车侧滑倾倒。
A、正确 B、错误
9、判断驾驶人在一个记分周期内累积记分达到12分的，交通警察依法扣留驾驶证。
A、正确 B、错误
10、单选这个标志是何含义？
A、T型交叉路口 B、Y型交叉路口 C、十字交叉路口 D、环行交叉路口
11、单选驾驶机动车在下列哪种路段不得超车？
A、山区道路 B、城市高架路 C、城市快速路 D、窄桥、弯道
12、单选轮胎气压过低时，高速行驶轮胎会出现波浪变形温度升高而导致什么情况发生？
A、气压不稳 B、气压更低 C、行驶阻力增大 D、爆胎
13、单选夜间在道路上会车时，距离对向来车多远将远光灯改用近光灯？
A、200米以外 B、150米以外 C、100米以内 D、50米以内
14、单选驾驶机动车在雨天临时停车注意什么？
A、开启危险报警闪光灯 B、开启前后雾灯 C、开启近光灯 D、在车后设置警告标志
15、判断驾驶机动车违反道路交通安全法律法规发生交通事故属于交通违章行为。
A、正确 B、错误
16、判断驾驶人在实习期内驾驶机动车时，应当在车身后部粘贴或者悬挂统一式样的实习标志。
A、正确 B、错误
17、判断转弯时速度过快，摩托车容易冲出弯道或侧滑。
A、正确 B、错误
18、判断摩托车在冰雪路制动时，驾驶人应采用点制动，并在制动时双脚做好落地的准备。
A、正确 B、错误
19、判断驾驶机动车在没有中心线的公路上，最高速度不能超过每小时70公里。
A、正确 B、错误
20、判断冰雪道路行车，由于积雪对光线的反射，极易造成驾驶人眩目。
A、正确 B、错误
21、单选驾驶机动车在冰雪路面行车注意什么？
A、制动距离延长 B、抗滑能力变大 C、路面附着力变大 D、制动距离变短
22、单选上道路行驶的机动车有哪种情形交通警察可依法扣留车辆？
A、未携带身份证 B、未放置检验合格标志 C、未放置城市环保标志 D、未携带机动车登记证书
23、判断机动车在路边起步后应尽快提速，并向左迅速转向驶入正常行驶道路。
A、正确 B、错误
24、判断驾驶机动车在雾天行车要开启雾灯。
A、正确 B、错误
25、判断上路行驶的机动车未随车携带身份证的，交通警察可依法扣留机动车。
A、正确 B、错误
26、单选驾驶机动车在没有中心线的道路上遇相对方向来车时怎样行驶？
A、减速靠右行驶 B、借非机动车道行驶 C、紧靠路边行驶 D、靠路中心行驶
27、单选这个标志是何含义？
A、两侧变窄 B、右侧变窄 C、左侧变窄 D、宽度变窄
28、判断使用伪造机动车号牌、行驶证的，交通警察可以扣留摩托车。
A、正确 B、错误
29、判断驾驶机动车在沙尘天气条件下行车不用开启前照灯、示廓灯和后位灯。
A、正确 B、错误
30、单选下长坡连续使用行车制动会造成什么不良后果？
A、缩短发动机使用寿命 B、驾驶人容易疲劳 C、容易造成机动车倾翻 D、制动器制动效果下降
31、单选驾驶人未携带哪种证件驾驶机动车上路，交通警察可依法扣留车辆？
A、机动车通行证 B、居民身份证 C、从业资格证 D、机动车行驶证
32、判断驾驶人的驾驶证损毁后不得驾驶机动车。
A、正确 B、错误
33、单选驾驶人有下列哪种违法行为一次记6分？
A、饮酒后驾驶机动车 B、使用其他车辆行驶证 C、车速超过规定时速50%以上 D、违法占用应急车道行驶
34、单选同车道行驶的车辆遇前车有下列哪种情形时不得超车？
A、正在停车 B、减速让行 C、正常行驶 D、正在超车
35、判断女驾驶人穿高跟鞋驾驶机动车，不利于安全行车。
A、正确 B、错误
36、判断在雪天临时停车要开启前照灯和雾灯。
A、正确 B、错误
37、单选这个标志是何含义？
A、禁止驶入 B、禁止通行 C、减速行驶 D、限时进入
38、判断雾天公路行车可多使用喇叭引起对向注意；听到对向机动车鸣喇叭，也要鸣喇叭回应。
A、正确 B、错误
39、判断距离宽度不足4米的窄路50米以内的路段不能停车。
A、正确 B、错误
40、判断驾驶人有使用其他车辆号牌、行驶证嫌疑的，交通警察可依法扣留车辆。
A、正确 B、错误
41、判断在道路上临时停车不得妨碍其他车辆和行人通行。
A、正确 B、错误
42、单选这个标志是何含义？
A、禁止驶入路口 B、禁止向右转弯 C、禁止车辆掉头 D、禁止变更车道
43、判断饮酒后驾驶机动车的一次记12分。
A、正确 B、错误
44、判断机动车在夜间道路上发生故障难以移动时要开启危险报警闪光灯、示廓灯、后位灯。
A、正确 B、错误
45、单选驾驶机动车遇到大雾或特大雾等能见度过低天气时如何做？
A、开启前照灯低速行驶 B、开启雾灯低速行驶 C、选择安全地点停车 D、紧靠路边低速行驶
46、单选公安机关交通管理部门对驾驶人的交通违法行为除依法给予行政处罚外,实行下列哪种制度？
A、违法登记制度 B、奖励里程制度 C、累积记分制度 D、强制报废制度
47、判断行车中遇到正在进行作业的道路养护车辆、工程作业车时要注意避让。
A、正确 B、错误
48、单选驾驶人在下列哪种情况下不能驾驶机动车？
A、饮酒后 B、喝茶后 C、喝咖啡后 D、喝牛奶后
49、判断对使用其他车辆号牌、行驶证的车辆，交通警察可依法予以扣留。
A、正确 B、错误
50、单选出车前对轮胎进行哪些方面的检查？
A、什么也不用检查 B、轮胎有没有清洗 C、备胎在什么位置 D、轮胎的紧固和气压
51、判断造成交通事故后逃逸，尚不构成犯罪的一次记12分。
A、正确 B、错误
52、单选机动车在雪天临时停车时，应开启什么灯？
A、前后防雾灯、示廓灯和后位灯 B、倒车灯、示廓灯和后位灯 C、前大灯、示廓灯和后位灯 D、危险报警闪光灯、示廓灯和后位灯
53、单选这个标志是何含义？
A、40米减速行驶路段 B、最低时速40公里 C、解除时速40公里限制 D、最高时速40公里
54、判断驾驶人将机动车交给驾驶证被暂扣的人驾驶的，交通警察给予口头警告。
A、正确 B、错误
55、单选驾驶机动车通过没有交通信号和管理人员的铁路道口怎样通过？
A、适当减速通过 B、空挡滑行通过 C、停车确认安全后通过 D、加速尽快通过
56、判断驾驶机动车通过漫水路时要加速行驶。
A、正确 B、错误
57、判断行车中遇突然爆胎时，驾驶人要急踏制动踏板减速停车。
A、正确 B、错误
58、单选驾驶机动车应当随身携带哪种证件？
A、工作证 B、驾驶证 C、身份证 D、职业资格证
59、判断机动车发生财产损失交通事故，对应当自行撤离现场而未撤离的，交通警察不可以责令当事人撤离现场。
A、正确 B、错误
60、判断使用伪造、变造的驾驶证一次记12分。
A、正确 B、错误
61、单选驾驶机动车在夜间超车时怎样使用灯光？
A、变换远、近光灯 B、开启雾灯 C、开启远光灯 D、关闭前大灯
62、判断驾驶人的机动车驾驶证被依法扣留、暂扣的`情况下不得驾驶机动车。
A、正确 B、错误
63、单选驾驶人违反交通运输管理法规发生重大事故后，因逃逸致人死亡的，处多少年有期徒刑？
A、2年以下 B、3年以下 C、7年以下 D、7年以上
64、单选摩托车后轮胎爆裂时，驾驶人应当怎样做？
A、迅速转动转向把 B、双手紧握转向把 C、迅速向相反方向转动转向把 D、迅速采取制动措施
65、单选下长坡控制车速最安全的方法是什么？
A、挂入空挡滑行 B、踏下离合器滑行 C、利用发动机制动 D、持续踏制动踏板
66、判断驾驶机动车遇到漫水桥时要察明水情确认安全后再低速通过。
A、正确 B、错误
67、判断交通信号包括交通信号灯、交通标志、交通标线和交通警察的指挥。
A、正确 B、错误
68、单选这个标志是何含义？
A、禁止在路口掉头 B、禁止向左向右变道 C、禁止车辆直行 D、禁止向左向右转弯
69、判断摩托车涉水后，制动器的制动效果不会改变。
A、正确 B、错误
70、判断伪造、变造或者使用伪造、变造驾驶证的驾驶人构成犯罪的，将依法追究刑事责任。
A、正确 B、错误
71、判断摩托车在较高速度转弯过程中，应当尽量不用或少用制动，否则易产生侧滑。
A、正确 B、错误
72、单选这个标志是何含义？
A、人行横道 B、注意行人 C、注意儿童 D、学校区域
73、判断摩托车高速行驶时，仅使用前制动，驾驶人易因惯性从车上甩出摔伤。
A、正确 B、错误
74、判断驾驶机动车在没有交通信号的路口遇到前方车辆缓慢行驶时要依次交替通行。
A、正确 B、错误
75、单选同车道行驶的车辆前方遇到下列哪种车辆不得超车？
A、超载大型货车 B、大型客车 C、执行任务的救护车 D、小型货车
76、判断驾驶机动车找不到停车位时可以借人行道停放。
A、正确 B、错误
77、单选这个标志是何含义？
A、禁止直行和向左转弯 B、禁止直行和向左变道 C、允许直行和向左变道 D、禁止直行和向右转弯
78、判断在冰雪道路上行车时，机动车的稳定性降低，加速过急时车轮易空转或溜滑。
A、正确 B、错误
79、单选这个标志是何含义？
A、堤坝路 B、上陡坡 C、下陡坡 D、连续上坡
80、单选同车道行驶的车辆遇前车有下列哪种情形时不得超车？
A、正在停车 B、减速让行 C、正在掉头 D、正常行驶
81、单选这个标志是何含义？
A、N型弯路 B、急转弯路 C、反向弯路 D、连续弯路
82、单选当机动车在湿滑路面上行驶时，路面附着力随着车速的增加如何变化？
A、急剧增大 B、逐渐增大 C、急剧减小 D、没有变化
83、单选这个标志是何含义？
A、不准让行 B、会车让行 C、停车让行 D、减速让行
84、单选道路交通安全违法行为累积记分的周期是多长时间？
A、3个月 B、6个月 C、12个月 D、24个月
85、单选这个标志是何含义？
A、向左急转弯 B、向右急转弯 C、向右绕行 D、连续弯路
86、单选驾驶人驾驶机动车违反道路交通信号灯通行一次记多少分?
A、2分 B、3分 C、6分 D、12分
87、单选下列关于使用摩托车制动的错误做法是哪一项？
A、同时使用前后制动 B、先使用前轮制动 C、先使用后轮制动 D、不能过早使用前制动
88、判断道路交通事故中，机动车无号牌、检验合格标志、保险标志时，要保护现场并立即报警。
A、正确 B、错误
89、单选这个标志是何含义？
A、N型弯路 B、急转弯路 C、反向弯路 D、连续弯路
90、单选提供虚假材料申领驾驶证的申请人会承担下列哪种法律责任？
A、处20元以上200元以下罚款 B、取消申领驾驶证资格 C、1年内不得再次申领驾驶证 D、2年内不能再次申领驾驶证
91、单选机动车驾驶人初次申请机动车驾驶证和增加准驾车型后的多长时间为实习期？
A、6个月 B、12个月 C、3个月 D、2年
92、单选这个标志是何含义？
A、小型车车道 B、小型车专用车道 C、机动车车道 D、多乘员车辆专用车道
93、单选夜间驾驶机动车在窄路、窄桥会车怎样使用灯光？
A、关闭所有灯光 B、开启近光灯 C、关闭前照灯 D、开启远光灯
94、单选驾驶机动车上坡行驶如何保持充足动力？
A、在车速下降前减挡 B、在车速下降后减挡 C、在车速过低时减挡 D、尽量使用越级减挡
95、判断驾驶机动车上路行驶应当按规定悬挂号牌。
A、正确 B、错误
96、判断驾驶机动车行经城市没有列车通过的铁路道口时允许超车。
A、正确 B、错误
97、单选下列关于驾驶摩托车的说法正确的是哪一项？
A、双手可以临时离开转向把 B、可以随意操作转向把 C、严禁双手同时离开转向把 D、严禁原地转动转向把
98、判断驾驶机动车超车后立即开启右转向灯驶回原车道。
A、正确 B、错误
99、判断驾驶摩托车时应当穿着有脚后跟、鞋底不容易滑的鞋或靴，以保证用脚换档的灵活，准确而可靠。
A、正确 B、错误
100、判断道路交通事故中，驾驶人有饮酒、醉酒嫌疑时，要保护现场并立即报警。
A、正确 B、错误
篇8：信息技术模拟考试题
第一题 求和问题(程序文件名A1.PAS/A1.in/A1.out,20分)
输入一个三位正整数，然后与它倒过来的数相加，输出和。
输入(A1.in)：一行，N(100≤N≤999)
输出(A1.out)：一行，和值
样例1：
输入：143
输出：484
样例2：
输入：200
输出：204
第二题 逻辑判断问题(程序文件名A2.PAS/A2.in/A2.out,20分)
张三说：李四在说谎;李四说：王五在说谎;王五说：张三和李四都在说谎。三人中只有一个人说真话。编程判断谁说的是真话。(用0表示说谎，用1表示真话)
输出(A2.out)：一行，输出判断结果
第三题 良序数(程序文件名A3.PAS/A3.in/A3.out,20分)
一个多位数，经的高位数依次都比低位数字小。则成为良序数，例如，189、145，而132则不是。请编程每六个一行显示全部三位数的良序数，并统计出这些数的个数。
输出(A3.out)：六个一行显示良序数
第四题 编号问题(程序文件名A4.PAS/A4.in/A4.out,20分)
现有30个小朋友，编号分别为1——30号，顺序围坐一圈，然后从1号开始顺序1至4报数，逢4者离开座位到圈外，……，依次类推，问最后剩下的小朋友原来的位置编号。
输出(A4.out)：输出剩下原来小朋友的位置编号
第五题 多位数加法(程序文件名A5.PAS/A5.in/A5.out,20分)
两个九位数相加，一个加数为987654321，另一个为123456789，要求输出加数+加数=和
输入(A5.in)：987654321——第一行
123456789——第二行
输出(A5.out)：987654321+123456789=1111111110
篇9：英语四级考试题及答案
英语四级考试题及答案
art I Writing (30 minutes)
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an advertisement on your campuswebsite to sell a you used at college. Youradvertisement may include its brand, specifications/features, condition and price, and yourcontact information. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)
Section A News Report
Directions： In this section， you will hear threenews reports。 At the end of each news report， you will hear two or three questions。 Both thenews report and the questions will be spoken only once。 After you hear a question， you mustchoose the best answer from the four choices marked A）， B）， C） and D）。 Then mark thecorresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre。
Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.
1. A) The majority of drivers prefer to drive and park themselves.
B) Human drivers become easily distracted or tired while driving.
C) Most drivers feel uncertain about the safety of self-driving cars.
D) Most drivers have test driven cars with automatic braking features.
2. A) Their drivers would feel safe after getting used to the automatic devices.
B) They would be unpopular with drivers who only trust their own skills.
C) Their increased comfort levels have boosted their sales.
D) They are not actually as safe as automakers advertise.
Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.
3. A) Thefts of snowmobile dogs in Alaska.
B) A series of injuries to snowmobile drivers.
C) Attacks on some Iditarod Race competitors.
D) A serious accident in the Alaska sports event.
4. A) He stayed behind to look after his injured dogs.
B) He has won the Alaska Iditarod Race four times.
C) He received a minor injury in the Iditarod Race.
D) He has quit the competition in Alaska for good.
Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.
5. A) It sank into the sea due to overloading.
B) It ran into Nicaragua's Big Corn Island.
C) It disappeared between two large islands.
D) It turned over because of strong winds.
6. A) 13.
B) 25.
C) 30.
D) 32.
7. A) He has helped with the rescue effort.
B) He is being investigated by the police.
C) He was drowned with the passengers.
D) He is among those people missing.
Section B Conversation
Directions： In this section， you will hear two long conversations。 At the end of eachconversations you will hear four questions。 Both the conversations and the question-s will bespoken only once。 After you hear a question。 You must choose the best answer from the fourchoices marked A），B），C）and D）。 Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.
Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
8. A) At a shopping centre.
B) At a community college.
C) At an accountancy firm.
D) At an IT company.
9. A) Helping out with data input.
B) Arranging interviews.
C) Sorting application forms.
D) Making phone calls.
10. A) He enjoys using computers.
B) He needs the money badly.
C) He wants to work in the city centre.
D) He has relevant working experience.
11. A) Purchase some business suits.
B) Learn some computer language.
C) Improve his programming skills.
D) Review some accountancy terms.
Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
12. A) They are keen on high technology.
B) They are poor at technology skills.
C) They often listen to National Public Radio.
D) They feel superior in science and technology.
13. A) Japanese.
B) Germans.
C) Poles.
D) Americans.
14. A) Emailing.
B) Texting.
C) Science.
D) Literacy.
15. A) It is undergoing a drastic reform.
B) It lays emphasis on creative thinking.
C) It has much room for improvement.
D) It prioritizes training of practical skills.
Section C Passage
Directions： In this section， you will hear three passages。 At the end of each passage， youwill hear three or four questions。 Both the passage and the questions will be spoken onlyonce。 After you hear a question， you must choose the best answer from the four choicesmarked A），B），C）and D）。Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with asingle line through the centre.
Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.
16. A) They have small roots.
B) They grow white flowers.
C) They taste like apples.
D) They come from Central Africa.
17. A) They turned from white to purple in color.
B) They became popular on the world market.
C) They became an important food for humans.
D) They began to look like modern-day carrots.
18. A) They were found quite nutritious.
B) There were serious food shortages.
C) People discovered their medicinal value.
D) Farm machines helped lower their prices.
Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.
19. A) She could her family any time she liked.
B) She could call up her family whenever she liked
C) She could locate her friends wherever they were.
D) She could download as many pictures as she liked.
20. A) She liked to inform her friends about her success.
B) She enjoyed reading her friends' status updates.
C) She felt quite popular among them.
D) She felt she was a teenager again.
21. A) She could barely respond to all her 500 Facebook friends.
B) She spent more time updating her friends than her family.
C) She could barely balance Facebook updates and her work.
D) She didn't seem to be doing as well as her Facebook friends.
Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.
22. A) They have strong muscles.
B) They live a longer life than horses.
C) They eat much less in winter.
D) They can work longer than donkeys.
23. A) It was a pet of a Spanish king.
B) It was bought by George Washington.
C) It was brought over from Spain.
D) It was donated by a U.S. Ambassador.
24. A) They met and exchanged ideas on animal breeding.
B) They participated in a mule-driving competition.
C) They showed and traded animals in the market.
D) They fed mules with the best food they could find.
25. A) The wider use of horses.
B) The arrival of tractors.
C) A shrinking animal trade.
D) A growing donkey population.
Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)
Section A
Directions: In this section, there is a passage withten blanks. You are required to select one word foreach blank from a list of choices given in a wordbank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter onAnswer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in thebank more than once.
As if you needed another reason to hate the gym, it now turns out that exercise can exhaustnot only your muscles, but also your eyes. Fear not, however, for coffee can stimulate themagain. During __26__ exercise, our muscles tire as they run out of fuel and build up wasteproducts. Muscle performance can also be affected by a __27__ called “central fatigue,” inwhich an imbalance in the body's chemical messengers prevents the central nervous systemfrom directing muscle movements __28__. It was not known, however, whether centralfatigue might also affect motor systems not directly __29__ in the exercise itself, such asthose that move the eyes. To find out, researchers gave 11 volunteer cyclists a carbohydrate（碳水化合物的）__30__ either with a moderate dose of caffeine （咖啡因），which is knownto stimulate the central nervous system, or as a placebo （安慰剂）without, during 3 hours of__31__. After exercising, the scientists tested the cyclists with eye-tracking cameras to seehow well their brains could still __32__ their visual system. The team found that exercisereduced the speed of rapid eye movements by about 8%, __33__ their ability to capture newvisual information. The caffeine, the equivalent of two strong cups of coffee, was __34__ toreverse this effect, with some cyclists even displaying __35__ eye movement speeds. So itmight be a good idea to get someone else to drive you home after that marathon.
A) cautiously B) commit C) control D) cycling E) effectively F) increased G) involved H) limited I) phenomenon J) preventing K) sensitive L) slowing M) solution N) sufficient O) vigorous
Section B
Directions: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs Identify the paragraphfrom which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Eachparagraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter onAnswer Sheet 2.
Team spirit
A）Teams have become the basic building blocks of organisations. Recruitment advertisementsroutinely call for “team players”. Business schools grade their students in part on theirperformance in group projects. Office managers knock down walls to encourage teambuilding. Teams are as old as civilisation, of course: even Jesus had 12 co-workers. But a newreport by Deloitte, “Global Human Capital Trends”，based on a survey of more than 7,000 executives in over 130 countries, suggests that the fashion for teamwork has reached a newhigh. Almost half of those surveyed said their companies were either in the middle ofrestructuring or about to embark on （开始）it; and for the most part, restructuring meantputting more emphasis on teams.
B）Companies are abandoning conventional functional departments and organisingemployees into cross- disciplinary teams that focus on particular products, problems orcustomers. These teams are gaining more power to run their own affairs. They are alsospending more time working with each other rather than reporting upwards. Deloitte arguesthat a new organisational form is on the rise: a network of teams is replacing theconventional hierarchy （等级体制）.
C）The fashion for teams is driven by a sense that the old way of organising people is too rigidfor both the modern marketplace and the expectations of employees. Technological innovationplaces greater value on agility（灵活性）. John Chambers, chairman of Cisco Systems Inc., aworldwide leader in electronics products, says that “we compete against market transitions（过渡）, not competitors. Product transitions used to take five or seven years; now they take oneor two. ” Digital technology also makes it easier for people to co-ordinate their activities withoutresorting to hierarchy. The “ millennials” （千禧一代）who will soon make up half the workforcein rich countries were raised from nursery school onwards to work in groups.
D）The fashion for teams is also spreading from the usual corporate suspects (such as GE andIBM) to some more unusual ones. The Cleveland Clinic, a hospital operator, has reorganised itsmedical staff into teams to focus on particular treatment areas; consultants, nurses andothers collaborate closely instead of being separated by speciality （专业）and rank. The USArmy has gone the same way. In his book, Team of Teams, General Stanley McChrystaldescribes how the army's hierarchical structure hindered its operations during the early stagesof the Iraq war. His solution was to learn something from the rebels it was fighting: decentralising authority to self-organising teams.
E）A good rule of thumb is that as soon as generals and hospital administrators jump on amanagement bandwagon （追随一种管理潮流）, it is time to ask questions. Leigh Thompson ofKellogg School of Management in Illinois warns that, “Teams are not always the answer—teamsmay provide insight, creativity and knowledge in a way that a person working independentlycannot; but teamwork may also lead to confusion, delay and poor decision-making. ” Thelate Richard Hackman of Harvard University once argued, “I have no question that when youhave a team, the possibility exists that it will generate magic, producing somethingextraordinary ... But don't count on it. ”
F）Hackman （who died in 2013） noted that teams are hindered by problems of co-ordinationand motivation that chip away at the benefits of collaboration. High-flyers （能干的`人）who areforced to work in teams may be undervalued and free-riders empowered. Group-think may beunavoidable. In a study of 120 teams of senior executives, he discovered that less than 10% of their supposed members agreed on who exactly was on the team. If it is hard enough todefine a team's membership, agreeing on its purpose is harder still.
G）Profound changes in the workforce are making teams trickier to manage. Teams work best iftheir members have a strong common culture. This is hard to achieve when, as is now thecase in many big firms, a large proportion of staff are temporary contractors. Teamworkimproves with time: America's National Transportation Safety Board found that 73% of theincidents in its civil-aviation database occurred on a crew's first day of flying together. However, as Amy Edmondson of Harvard points out, organisations increasingly use “team” as a verbrather than a noun: they form teams for specific purposes and then quickly disband them.
H）The least that can be concluded from this research is that companies need to think harderabout managing teams. They need to rid their minds of sentimentalism（感情用事）:the mostsuccessful teams have leaders who are able to set an overall direction and take immediateaction. They need to keep teams small and focused: giving in to pressure to be more“inclusive” is a guarantee of dysfunction. Jeff Bezos, Amazon's boss, says that “If I see morethan two pizzas for lunch, the team is too big.” They need to immunise teams against group-think: Hackman argued that the best ones contain “deviant” （离经叛道者）who are willing todo something that may be upsetting to others.
I）A new study of 12,000 workers in 17 countries by Steelcase, a furniture-maker which alsodoes consulting, finds that the best way to ensure employees are “engaged” is to give themmore control over where and how they do their work—which may mean liberating them fromhaving to do everything in collaboration with others.
J）However, organisations need to learn something bigger than how to manage teams better: they need to be in the habit of asking themselves whether teams are the best tools for the job. Team-building skills are in short supply: Deloitte reports that only 12% of the executives theycontacted feel they understand the way people work together in networks and only 21% feelconfident in their ability to build cross-functional teams. Loosely managed teams can becomehotbeds of distraction—employees routinely complain that they can't get their work donebecause they are forced to spend too much time in meetings or compelled to work in noisyoffices. Even in the age of open-plan offices and social networks some work is best left to theindividual.
36.Successful team leaders know exactly where the team should go and are able to takeprompt action.
37.Decentralisation of authority was also found to be more effective in military operations.
38.In many companies, the conventional form of organisation is giving way to a network ofteams.
39.Members of poorly managed teams are easily distracted from their work.
40.Teamwork is most effective when team members share the same culture.
41.According to a report by Deloitte, teamwork is becoming increasingly popular amongcompanies.
42.Some team members find it hard to agree on questions like membership and the team'spurpose.
43.Some scholars think teamwork may not always be reliable, despite its potential to workwonders.
44.To ensure employees' commitment, it is advisable to give them more flexibility as towhere and how they work.
45.Product transitions take much less time now than in the past.
Section C
Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read forthe first time，you should listen carefully for its general idea.When the passage is read for thesecond time，you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally，when the passage is read for the third time，you should check what you have written.
Passage OneQuestions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage.
Shoppers in the UK are spending less money on toilet paper to save money, research hasshown.
Penny-pinching UK consumers choose cheaper products from discounters such as Aldi and Lidlrather than luxury alternatives.
This has wiped 6% off the value of the soft tissue paper market in the UK. It has shrunk from1.19 billion pounds in 2011 to 1.12 billion pounds in 2015, according to a new report frommarket research company Mintel. Furthermore, the future of the market looks far from rosy, with sales expected to fall further to 1.11 billion pounds in 2016.
In the last year alone, despite an increase in the UK population and a subsequent rise in thenumber of households, sales of toilet paper fell by 2%, with the average household reducingtheir toilet roll spending from 43 pounds in 2014 to 41 pounds in 2015.
Overall, almost three in five people say they try to limit their usage of paper—including facialtissue and kitchen roll—to save money. “Strength, softness and thickness remain the leadingindicators of toilet paper quality, with just a small proportion of consumers preferring moreluxurious alternatives, such as those with flower patterns or perfume,” said Mintel analystJack Duckett. “These extra features are deemed unnecessary by the majority of shoppers, which probably reflects how these types of products are typically more expensive than regulartoilet paper, even when on special offer.”
While consumers are spending less on toilet paper, they remain fussy—in theory at least—whenit comes to paper quality. Top of Britons' toilet paper wish list is softness (57%) followed bystrength (45%) and thickness (36%).
One in 10 buyers rank toilet rolls made from recycled paper among their top considerations, highlighting how overall the environment is much less of a consideration for shoppers thanproduct quality. In a challenge for manufacturers, 81% of paper product users said theywould consider buying recycled toilet tissue if it were comparable in quality to standardpaper.
46. The market sales of toilet paper have decreased because ______.
A. Britons have cut their spending on it.
B. its prices have gone up over the years.
C. its quality has seen marked improvement.
D. Britons have developed the habit of saving.
47. What does the author think of the future of the tissue paper market in the UK?
A. It will expand in time.
B. It will remain gloomy.
C. It will experience ups and downs.
D. It will recover as population grows.
48. What does Jack Duckett say about toilet paper?
A. Special offers would promote its sales.
B. Consumers are loyal to certain brands.
C. Luxurious features add much to the price.
D. Consumers have a variety to choose from.
49. What do we learn about Britons concerning toilet paper?
A. They are particular about the quality of toilet paper.
B. They emphasize the strength of toilet paper the most.
C. They prefer cheap toilet paper to recycled toilet paper.
D. They reject using toilet paper with unnecessary features.
50. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A. More and more Britons buy recycled toilet paper to protect the environment.
B. Toilet paper manufacturers are facing a great challenge in promoting its sales.
C. Toilet paper manufacturers compete with one another to improve product quality.
D. Environmental protection is not much of a concern when Britons buy toilet paper.
Passage Two
Questions 51 to 55 are based on the following passage.
“One of the reasons I find this topic very interesting is because my mom was a smoker when Iwas younger,” says Lindson-Hawley, who studies tobacco and health at the University ofOxford.
By studying about 700 adult smokers, she found out that her mom quit the right way—bystopping abruptly and completely.
In her study, participants were randomly （随机地）assigned to two groups. One had to quitabruptly on a given day, going from about a pack a day to zero. The other cut down graduallyover the course of two weeks. People in both groups used nicotine （尼古丁）patches beforethey quit, in addition to a second form of nicotine replacement, like gum or spray. They alsohad talk therapy with a nurse before and after quit day.
Six months out, more people who had quit abruptly had stuck with it—more than one-fifth ofthem, compared to about one-seventh in the other group. Although these numbers appear low, it is much higher than if people try without support.
And the quit rates were particularly convincing given that before the study started, most ofthe people had said they'd rather cut down gradually before quitting. “If you're training for amarathon, you wouldn't expect to turn up and just be able to run it. And I think people see thatfor smoking as well. They think, 'Well, if I gradually reduce, it's like practice,'” says Lindson-Hawley. But that wasn't the case. Instead of giving people practice, the gradual reductionlikely gave them cravings （瘾）and withdrawal symptoms before they even reached quit day, which could be why fewer people in that group actually made it to that Point. “Regardless ofyour stated preference, if you're ready to quit, quitting abruptly is more effective,” says Dr. Gabriela Ferreira. “When you can quote a specific number like a fifth of the patients were ableto quit, that's compelling. It gives them the encouragement, I think, to really go for it,” Ferreira says.
People rarely manage to quit the first time they try. But at least, she says, they can maximizethe odds of success.
51. What does Lindson-Hawley say about her mother?
A. She quit smoking with her daughter's help.
B. She succeeded in quitting smoking abruptly.
C. She was also a researcher of tobacco and health.
D. She studied the smoking patterns of adult smokers.
52. What kind of support did smokers receive to quit smoking in Lindson-Hawley's study?
A. They were given physical training.
B. They were looked after by physicians.
C. They were encouraged by psychologists.
D. They were offered nicotine replacements.
53. How does Dr. Gabriela Ferreira view the result of Lindson-Hawley's experiment?
A. It is idealized.
B. It is unexpected.
C. It is encouraging.
D. It is misleading.
54. The idea of “a marathon” (Line 2，Para. 5) illustrates the popular belief that quittingsmoking _____.
A. is something few can accomplish
B. needs some practice first
C. requires a lot of patience
D. is a challenge at the beginning
55. What happens when people try to quit smoking gradually?
A. They find it even more difficult.
B. They are simply unable to make it.
C. They show fewer withdrawal symptoms.
D. They feel much less pain in the process.
Part Ⅳ Translation (30 minutes)
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.
长江是亚洲最长、世界上第三长的河流。长江流经多种不同的生态系统，是诸多濒危物种的栖息地，灌溉了中国五分之一的土地。长江流域（river basin）居住着中国三分之一的人口。长江在中国历史、文化和经济上起着很大的作用。长江三角洲（delta）产出多大20%的中国国民生产总值。几千年来，长江一直被用于供水、运输和工业生产。长江上还坐落着世界最大的水电站。
参考答案：
Part Ⅰ Writing
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Part Ⅱ Listening Comprehension
1. C.Most drivers feel uncertain about the safety of self-driving cars.
2. A.Their drivers would feel safe after getting used to the automatic devices.
3. C.Attacks on some Iditarod race competitors.
4. B.He has won the Alaska Iditarod Race four times.
5. D.It turned over because of strong winds.
6. D.32.
7. B.He is being investigated by the police.
8. C.At an accountancy firm.
9. A.Helping out with data input.
10. B.He needs the money badly.
11. D.Review some accountancy terms.
12. B.They are poor at technology skills.
13. A.Japanese.
14. D.Literacy.
15. C.It has much room for improvement.
16. A.They have small roots.
17. D.They began to look like modern-day carrots.
18. B.There were serious food shortages.
19. A.She could her family any time she liked.
20. B.She enjoyed reading her friends' status updates.
21. D.She didn't seem to be doing as well as her Facebook friends.
22. A.They have strong muscles.
23. C.It was brought over from Spain.
24. C.They showed and traded animals in the market.
25. B.The arrival of tractors.
Part III Reading Comprehension
26-35：OIEGM DCJNF
36-45：HDBJG AFEIC
46-55：ABCAD BDCBA
Part IV Translation
The Yangtze River is the longest in Asia and the third longest in the world. The river, whichflows through varied ecosystems along its passage, offers habitats for many endangeredspecies and provides irrigation for 1/5 of China's land. The Yangtze River basin is home to 1/3 of China's population. The river plays a very important role in China historically, culturally andeconomically. The Yangtze River Delta contributes up to 20% of China's GDP. For millennia, theYangtze River has been used for water supply, shipment and industrial activities. The world'slargest hydropower station is also built on the river.
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