托福写作怎么提高:好词好句之团队合作
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篇1:托福写作怎么提高:好词好句之团队合作
团队合作 Cooperation
1
a wider range of knowledge, expertise, and skills
更多的知识,专业和技能
e.g. An obvious advantage of a team is the wider range of knowledge, expertise, and skills that members possess.
2
spread responsibility for a decision to all members
分担责任
e.g. The reason why a team is more likely to take risks is that it spreads responsibility for a decision to all members.
3
have a voice in making a decision
有发言权
e.g. When people have a voice in making a decision, they will be more willing to contribute their strength and ideas.
4
be rewarded with
奖励
e.g. By having effective group discussion, all members will be rewarded with more valuable ideas.
5
individual work
个人工作
e.g. While some people prefer to have tasks done in a group, others put more emphasis on individual work.
6
stand one's ground
坚持立场
e.g. It is unavoidable that we may encounter members who always stand their ground and refuse to accept others’ suggestions.
7
in conflict with
与。。。有冲突
e.g. When members are in conflict with each other, the team leader should stand out and encourage members to make a compromise, so as to reach consensus.
8
follow like sheep
盲从
e.g. Some members in the team are indecisive and always follow like sheep.
9
self-containment
不合群
e.g. Participating in group work is an effective method for people surfing from self-containment to build confidence and improve interpersonal skills.
10
stray from the point
离题
e.g. An important duty of a team leader is to remind members to focus on the topic when they stray from the point.
作者:Cindy
公众号:英文写作素材
篇2:如何提高托福写作水平:好词好句之团队合作
团队合作 Cooperation
1
brainstorm
头脑风暴
e.g. Brainstorm is a necessary process for a team to make a final decision, as members need to compare different methods, figure out potential risks and find solutions accordingly.
2
group discussion / study
小组讨论,小组学习
e.g. Group discussion is a commonly adopted teaching method by which the teacher hopes to help students learn how to cooperate effectively.
3
cooperate smoothly / seamlessly
顺利合作
e.g. Listening patiently is the first step to take for members to cooperate smoothly.
4
constructive suggestions
有建设性的意见
e.g. A helpful team member can not only provide constructive suggestions to others, but also communicate in a way that is easy for others to accept.
5
peer pressure
同龄人压力
e.g. Thanks to peer pressure, members in the team have to work hard or run the risk of being marginalized.
6
share and exchange ideas
分享交换想法
e.g. It is beneficial for members to share and exchange ideas with each other, by which they usually generate new ones.
7
get inspiration
获得灵感
e.g. While having thought provoking group discussion, members’ divergent ways of thinking allow each other to get inspiration.
8
make a compromise
妥协
e.g. Confronted by conflicting thoughts, members often have to make a compromise or the discussion will be endless.
9
mutual help
相互帮助
e.g. An effective team consists of members who are aware of the significance of mutual help.
10
come to an agreement / reach a consensus
达成一致
e.g. A leader should also be an effective timer and negotiator that can quickly help members reach a consensus.
作者:Cindy
公众号:英文写作素材
篇3:托福写作怎么提高之好词好句之领导力
领导力 Leadership
1
insight and foresight
洞察力和远见
e.g. To be a successful leader, one needs to possess strong insight and foresight of the industry, so as to make and adjust plans appropriately and timely.
2
mobilize and motivate
调动和激发
e.g. The ability to have effective communication is one of the essential qualities of a leader who should be able to mobilize and motivate team members.
3
deal with the crisis / crisis management
处理危机
e.g. The confidence and capability to deal with the crisis is important for a leader to win trust from team members.
4
encourage free expression
鼓励自由表达
e.g. Even for most excellent leaders, they also need to encourage free expression and listen to others for suggestions.
5
support and supervise
支持和监管
e.g. The function of a line manager is to support and supervise workers’ performance.
6
decision maker
决策制定者
e.g. When there are various and divergent opinions and proposals, the team needs a strong decision maker.
7
make strategy
制定策略
e.g. Bearing in mind the responsibility to make strategy for the whole team, a leader should constantly improve his knowledge and experience, so as to avoid mistakes and lead the team to achieve success.
8
democratic / autocratic leader
民主的领导,专治的领导
e.g. Obviously, a democratic leader who listens to other members’ opinions is much more effective in managing staff than an autocratic leader who turns a deaf ear to others.
9
excel in
在。。。很优异
e.g. Only the leader who excels in his or her field can win trust and confidence from members.
10
technical expertise
技术专业
e.g. To possess technical expertise does not mean one can be a good leader who also needs strong managerial skills.
作者:Cindy
公众号:英文写作素材
篇4:雅思和托福写作如何提高:好词好句之朋友
朋友友谊 friendship
1
mutual understanding / respect / trust
相互理解,尊重,信任
e.g. All friends will argue at some point, but there are many ways to handle problems or topics of contention with mutual understanding and respect.
2
keep in contact / touch
保持联系
e.g. It is much easier for people living in different cities today to keep in contact, thanks to the constant improvement of communication tools, such as Skype, Facebook and MSN.
3
expand social circle / isolate from social circle
扩大社交圈,从社交圈孤立出来
e.g. To participate in various social activities is an ideal approach for freshmen to expand social circle while starting their college life.
4
emotional supports
情感支持
e.g. An important function of friends is to provide emotional supports when one feels frustrated and depressed.
5
constructive suggestions
建设性意见
e.g. It is important for people to have truly intelligent friends who can give constructive suggestions when they encounter troubles.
6
strengthen ties / bonds
加强关系
e.g. An effective way for friends to strengthen ties is to take a trip together.
7
break the ice
打破沉默
e.g. In a relationship, it is always the one who cherishes each other’s company that chooses to break the ice first.
8
in rapport with
融洽的关系
e.g. It is lucky that we can find roommates in rapport with while living on campus.
9
patch up our difference
消除分歧
e.g. It is unavoidable that people have divergent opinions and personalities, but what matters is whether they would like to make efforts to patch up their difference.
10
a shoulder to cry on
可以依靠的肩膀
e.g. The reason why we need friends is that we all need a shoulder to cry on when we feel sad and upset.
作者:Cindy
公众号:英文写作素材
篇5:如何提高托福和雅思写作:好词好句之交通
交通 Transportation
1
public transportation
公共交通
e.g. Convenient access to public transportation plays an essential role in facilitating
citizens’ daily commute.
2
daily commute
日常通勤
e.g. Although the construction of satellite cities contributes to the reduction of population dwelling in city center, it increases the cost of daily commute between home and office in terms of both time and money.
3
private car / automobile
私家车
e.g. Thanks to the rapid improvement of living standards, most families in China can afford a private car
4
road system
道路系统
e.g. The scientific and practical design of road system is important for the city to avoid traffic jam, especially during rush hours.
5
road-side service
道路救援
e.g. Providing the inevitable and unpredictable nature of vehicle malfunction, it is necessary for all brands of cars to provide timely road-side service .
6
maintenance and repair
保养和维修
e.g. Regular maintenance and repair is indispensable for cars to function well and avoid accidents.
7
traffic capacity / road capacity
道路通行能力
e.g. As the number of private cars increases rapidly, the government should take measures to improve road capacity.
8
high-speed rail
高铁
e.g. The introduction of high-speed rail has greatly reduced people’s time spent on traveling.
9
free rider / give sb a lift
搭便车的人,让某人搭便车
e.g. In Tibet, there are many tourists who would like to give local people a lift and help them get to Lhasa, the sacred place in their heart.
10
car pooling
拼车
e.g. Car pooling is not only an economical option for modern citizens who want to save traffic costs, but also an effective way to conserve energy.
作者:Cindy
公众号:英文写作素材
篇6:托福和雅思写作如何提高:好词好句之旅行
旅行 Travel
1
broaden horizon / expand outlook
开阔视野
e.g. There is no better way than traveling for people to expand outlook.
2
eye-opening trip
开阔视野的旅行
e.g. During summer holiday, students deserve an eye-opening trip to a foreign country, in order to have better understanding of this world.
3
culture exploration trip
文化探索之旅
e.g. Thanks to the development of transportation and improvement of living standards, a growing number of people can afford a culture exploration trip annually.
4
tourist resort / attraction
观光胜地
e.g. Angkor Wat is a world famous tourist resort with astonishing views of historical building relics.
5
holiday village
度假村
e.g. For family with young children, holiday village is the ideal option of visit to spend parents’ annual leave.
6
natural scenery
自然景观
e.g. While planning a trip, people have various preferences and purposes, such as to appreciate the beauty of natural scenery and to explore foreign culture.
7
sea breeze
海风
e.g. An unmissable activity while spending days along the seashore is to get up early, wait for the sunrise and feel the sea breeze.
8
conservation park / national park
自然保护公园,国家公园
e.g. Conservation park is an ideal resort for people to get in touch with nature and at the same time understand the importance of environment protection.
9
wildlife park
野生动物园
e.g. Though the ticket is usually expensive, the wildlife park is definitely worth visiting as it allows people to closely observe the life of wild animals, such as tigers and lions.
10
Great Barrier Reef
大堡礁
e.g. All tourists visiting the Great Barrier Reef in Australia will be amazed by the spectacular world undersea.
作者:Cindy
公众号:英文写作素材
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