江苏南京瞻园导游词
“恩妃”通过精心收集，向本站投稿了7篇江苏南京瞻园导游词，下面是小编为大家整理后的江苏南京瞻园导游词，供大家参考借鉴，希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。
篇1：江苏南京瞻园导游词
Zhanyuan is the only group of well preserved classical garden buildings ofMing Dynasty in Nanjing. It has a long history, rich culture and pleasantscenery. Together with Jichang Garden in Wuxi, Zhuozheng garden in Suzhou andLiuyuan garden, Zhanyuan is known as “four famous gardens in the south of theYangtze River”. As a member of the Little Bookworm Club of the school, I amlooking forward to visiting Zhanyuan like you. The opportunity has come, and anexciting news has spread among our members. This week, the Five Little Bookwormclub will arrange a tour to Zhanyuan. All members are looking forward to thatmoment On Friday, our members came to Zhanyuan with teachers Zhu and Shi.Entering the gate, the students can't wait to take out all kinds of tools,cameras, pens, paper and so on, and carefully make all kinds of records.
Zhanyuan is over 600 years old. In the early Ming Dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhangbuilt the garden for Xu Da, the king of Zhongshan, because he thought Xu Da hadno peaceful residence. When Emperor Qianlong of Qing Dynasty visited the south,he wrote the word “Zhanyuan”. After the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom established itscapital in Nanjing in 1853, it was the Royal Garden of Yang Xiuqing and LaiHanying. Zhanyuan is divided into two parts: East and West. The gate is in theEast. There is a screen wall opposite the gate. In front of the screen wall is arelief of the Taiping rebellion. There is a large plaque on the gate, whichreads “the first garden of Jinling”, and the character is inscribed by ZhaoPuchu. In the middle of the entrance is a bronze bust of Hong Xiuquan. There isa plaque inscribed by Guo Moruo on the hall of Erjin, which mainly displayscultural relics such as the jade ridge of the heavenly Father, the robe of theheavenly king, the golden crown of the loyal king, the big flag, the sword andthe stone trough. The museum has collected more than 1600 pieces of TaipingHeavenly Kingdom cultural relics, of which 42 are national first-class culturalrelics. The west part is the happiest place for our students. It is a typicalJiangnan garden. The ancient buildings in the garden include a pavilion, aflower basket hall, a Zhishuang Pavilion, a Yingcui Pavilion and a windingcorridor. These buildings and corridors divide the whole Zhanyuan into fivesmall courtyards and a main garden. Jingmiao hall is located in the middle ofthe main garden. It is surrounded by water on three sides and land on one side.There are rockeries in the north and south of the hall. The water isinterlinked, and there is a pavilion named Sui Han on the rockery in the West.The garden is small and characteristic. It is one of the famous gardens in thesouth of the Yangtze River. When our club students came here, they couldn't waitto play together, playing happy games, playing hide and seek around the rockery,and really experienced a “tour”. Today's Zhanyuan garden is characterized bytowering peaks and rocks, beautiful ponds and marshes, deep courtyard corridors,winding paths, pavilions and pavilions, ancient trees and famous flowers, jadeand fragrance, and inscribed couplets with fragrance. Fully inclusive andequitable, the gardens of the South and the northern part of the city are alsovery artistic. All the way to enjoy, explore, learn, play, debate, so that allpeople forget the passage of time, in the door, I realized the real meaning of“lingering”.
篇2：江苏南京瞻园导游词
Ladies and gentlemen: now we come to the Bank of the Qinhuai River. Thepainted defenses in the river are all made in the style of Ming Dynastyarchitecture, with big red balls and red lanterns hanging on the bow. Wheneverthe Lantern Festival, Nanjing people used to come here to enjoy the lights. Itis said that after the establishment of the capital of Ming Dynasty, Zhu Yuanjinpaid a visit to the capital. When he came to the Bank of the Qinhuai River, hesaw trees on both sides of the river, clear water, pavilions and pleasantscenery. He said casually, “I'm sorry for the lack of boats in the river.” Whenthe emperor opened the golden gate, he sent people all night to build the boatin order to win the favor of the emperor. Since then, Qinhuai painting hasbecome a major feature here. Especially in the Mid Autumn Festival, tens ofthousands of lanterns are in full bloom on the river, and dragon lanterns aredancing on both sides of the river. Songs, drums, cheers and laughter arecontinuous all night. It can be said that “Qinhuai is the best in the world”. Nowonder there is a folk saying in Nanjing that “every family walks on the bridge,everyone looks at the light”.
This section of Qinhuai River in front of us has become a Confucius Temple(Confucius Temple) and panchi since the Song Dynasty, also known as crescentmoon. In ancient times, the Imperial Academy was called Biyong, and the princes'Academy was called Pangong. The Confucius Temple Academy was equivalent to theplace where the princes gave lectures, so this pool was called “panchi”.Generally, there are three stone bridges built on panchi. According to thegrade, county officials and students take the middle one, and scholars take thebridges on both sides. It is said that in ancient times, a scholar mistakenlywent to Zhongqiao. He was in a dilemma and had to jump into panchi byhimself.
Please look at a section of vermilion stone brick wall on the other side ofthe river. This is the screen wall of Confucius Temple. Zhaobi was built in thethird year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (Li Ze Nian), 110 meters long, which isthe highest Zhaobi in the whole family. Ladies and gentlemen, this ConfuciusTemple was built in 337, the third year of emperor chengdi of the Eastern JinDynasty. At that time, Emperor chengdi adopted the advice of Wang Dao: “thecultivation of talents is the most important thing in governing the country”,and decided to establish the University on the Bank of Qinhuai river. In thefirst year of Jingpai (1034), the Confucius Temple was built on the basis ofXuefu. Therefore, Confucius Temple is a bustling city evolved from a culturaland educational center. It includes three main buildings: Confucius Temple,Academy and Gongyuan. Its scope is adjacent to the North Bank of Qinhuai Riverin the south, the east end of Jiankang road in the north, Yaojia Lane in theEast and Sifu Lane in the West. Although the Confucius Temple was destroyed manytimes, it was built and expanded in different dynasties. By the end of the QingDynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China, the structure and layout ofits pavilions and temples were the best in the southeast. The present ConfuciusTemple is partly rebuilt in the late Qing Dynasty and partly rebuilt in recentyears. Please look back. This pavilion style building is called KuixingPavilion. It was first built in Qianlong period of Qing Dynasty. The waterfrontbuilding was destroyed twice and rebuilt in 1985.
Now we come to the square in front of the temple, which was opened in theQing Dynasty. There are two steles standing at the East and West ends of thesquare, about one foot high. On the stele, there are two words in Manchu andChinese: “Minister of culture and military dismounts here” to show respect forthe sage Confucius. The pavilion with six corners and double eaves on the leftis called “star gathering Pavilion”, which means that all the stars areconcentrated and talents are gathered. It was built in the 14th year of Wanli inthe Ming Dynasty (1586), but it was not rebuilt until the 8th year of Tongzhi inthe Qing Dynasty (1869). This is the only Qing Dynasty building that survivedthe Japanese artillery fire. Unfortunately, it was demolished as “four old” in1968 and rebuilt in 1983, restoring its original style. The memorial archway inthe middle of the square is called “Tianxia Wenshu archway”. Please continue tofollow me. This gate is called Lingxing gate, which is the gate of ConfuciusTemple. It is said that TA Xing is the star in charge of education in the sky.He is convenient and happy. The gate is a stone structure with six columns andthree gates. It was built in 1480, the 16th year of Chenghua in the MingDynasty. It was later destroyed and rebuilt in 1870. However, the polar gate wesee now was rebuilt in 1983. The East and west sides of the gate are the Eastand West markets.
篇3：江苏南京瞻园导游词
Zhanyuan garden is one of the famous gardens in the south of the YangtzeRiver. Zhanyuan faces south, 127 meters deep and 123 meters wide from east towest. The total area of Zhanyuan is 25100 square meters, including 9600 squaremeters of building area and 15500 square meters of landscaping area. There are810 trees and shrubs in the garden, and the bamboo area is 400 squaremeters.
Mountain, water and stone are the main scenery of Zhanyuan. In the EastZhanyuan, there are Taiping Heavenly Kingdom History Museum exhibition area,water courtyard, lawn area and ancient building area. In the West Zhanyuan,there are west rockery, South rockery, North rockery and jingmiaotang.
The Taiping Heavenly Kingdom History Museum is located in the East andnortheast of Zhanyuan. It was originally the building of Jiangnan province andJiangning political envoy office. It is composed of Zhaobi and Wujin hall.
The gate is in the east half. There is a screen wall opposite the gate. Infront of the screen wall is a relief of the Taiping rebellion. There is a largeplaque on the gate, which reads “the first garden of Jinling”, and the characteris inscribed by Zhao Puchu.
Jingmiao Hall of xizhanyuan is located in the southwest of xizhanyuan,facing south rockery, West rockery and North rockery. It is the main building ofxizhanyuan.
South rockery is located in front of jingmiaotang, covering an area of 900square meters. It is made of more than 1000 tons of Taihu stone. The cliff oflinchi is 7 meters high, and the main peak is 9 meters high. It is composed ofcliffs, caves, stalactites, pedals, Shiji, waterfalls and stepping stones.
North rockery is located in the north of xizhanyuan, with an area of 1100square meters.
West rockery is located in the west of Zhanyuan, covering an area of 1050square meters. From the North rockery by 8.87 meters long Sanqu bridge landing,that is, the West rockery.
Dongzhanyuan water garden is located in the east of beichi. It is connectedwith the corridor of xizhanyuan in the West and the exhibition area in the East,covering an area of 800 square meters.
Dongzhanyuan lawn area is located in the middle of dongzhanyuan, withexhibition area in the East, Shuiyuan area in the north, xizhanyuan area in theWest and ancient building area in the south, covering an area of 1026 squaremeters.
Dongzhanyuan ancient building area is located in the southeast ofdongzhanyuan, covering an area of 797.5 square meters.
篇4：江苏南京瞻园导游词
Nanjing, the ancient capital of the Six Dynasties, has many places ofinterest and cultural attractions. My favorite is Zhanyuan, which has thereputation of “the first garden of Jinling”. Zhanyuan garden in Nanjing,Zhuozheng garden and Liuyuan garden in Suzhou are known as “four famous gardensin the south of the Yangtze River”.
Every summer, Nanjing scorching sun, my mother will bring me to Zhanyuan.As soon as you enter the gate of Zhumen Daiwa garden, there are towering trees.You suddenly feel that the world is quiet and cool. This 600 year old ancientgarden has such a refreshing charm. The layout of the small garden showsoriginality. There are not only 18 ancient landscapes, but also 18 new ones.Every scenic spot is so beautiful that its “beauty value” is very high!
If you like Jiangnan gardens, you must go to Zhanyuan; if you like culturalallusions, you must go to Zhanyuan; if you like ancient buildings, you must goto Zhanyuan; if you like water scenery Koi, you must go to Zhanyuan; if you likeancient flowers and grasses, you must go to Zhanyuan; if you like spectacularstones, you must go to Zhanyuan Every year when you go to Zhanyuan, you willhave new insights and surprises.
This summer, I came to Zhanyuan again. In Zhanyuan, the only TaipingHeavenly Kingdom History Museum in China has been renovated, with morecollections and introductions. On the lake, water lilies are blooming, andgroups of Koi are playing freely, waiting for visitors to feed them in the fishviewing Pavilion. The exquisite wooden boat built to meet Emperor Qianlong isstill standing in the water, listening to people's praise for it; It doesn'tmatter if you come to the garden in rainy and snowy days, because the ingeniouscorridor design not only adds color to the garden, but also runs through thescenic spots in the garden to provide shade and shelter for visitors
In history, Zhanyuan used to be the palace of Xu Da, the Ming Dynasty'sZhongshan king. According to the staff, Zhanyuan is not as big as it was inancient times, but just a corner of the west side of the palace at that time.Over the past 600 years, a lot of buildings have been damaged for variousreasons. Now we see this exquisite and beautiful Zhanyuan garden, which wasrenovated and built by landscape experts organized by Nanjing municipalgovernment. I really appreciate them. Otherwise, we will not see such abeautiful and meaningful ancient garden. What a pity!
In the future, I would like to appeal to more people to cherish and protectthe historical sites and beautiful scenery, so that they can be handed down andbecome a beautiful scenic line of Nanjing forever.
篇5：江苏南京瞻园导游词
Zhanyuan is the oldest garden in Nanjing. It has been more than 600 years.Zhanyuan is a garden building given by the founding emperor Zhu Yuanzhang to themeritorious Minister Xu Da in the early Ming Dynasty!
When you enter the elegant Zhanyuan garden, you can see a wonderful“immortal peak” through the hollowed out window. The height of the stone is morethan 3 meters, which has five characteristics: thin, wrinkled, transparent,hollowed out and beautiful. The theme building of Zhanyuan garden isjingmiaotang. There are pools in the North and south of jingmiaotang, in whichthere are grotesque stone rockeries; In the west of jingmiaotang, there is aearth mountain. On the earth mountain, there are two pavilions. One is calledfangting, and the other is called fanmianting. The two pavilions are about tensof meters apart; In the east of jingmiaotang is a zigzag Pavilion. In the middleof the pavilion is a small pavilion. One end is a pool, and the other end is two100 year old vines. I also touched the vines with my hand!
There is another treasure in Zhanyuan -- the stele with the word “tiger”.It is known as “the most famous stele in the world”. It contains the four words“Fu Jia Tian” and the appearance of a tiger. It's so interesting! Now in orderto protect this stele, it's framed with glass
Zhanyuan is also the History Museum of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom. Thereare more than 1600 cultural relics on display, including the jade seal of God,the Dragon Robe of the heavenly king, the golden crown, the flag, the sword andso on. Among them, 42 are national first-class cultural relics
In the Zhanyuan garden, you can enjoy the rockery in front of the pavilion,listen to the sound of three cascades of waterfalls falling down from themountain, walk on the stone road of the Gallery Pavilion, and see the fishplaying in the pool. You feel relaxed and happy
In this unforgettable scenery, I also learned a lot of knowledge. It'skilling two birds with one stone!
篇6：南京瞻园导游词
瞻园园虽不大，却颇具特色，是江南名园之一。瞻园坐北朝南，纵深127米，东西宽123米，全园面积25100平方米，其中建筑面积9600平方米，园林绿化面积15500平方米。园内有乔灌木810株，竹类面积400平方米。
山、水、石是瞻园的主景，东瞻园有太平天国历史博物馆展区、水院、草坪区、古建区，西瞻园有西假山、南假山、北假山、静妙堂等景点。
太平天国历史博物馆位于瞻园东部与东北部，此即原为江南行省与江宁布政使署之建筑，由照壁和五进庭堂组成。
大门在东半部，大门对面有照壁，照壁前是一块太平天国起义浮雕。大门上悬一大匾书“金陵第一园”，字系赵朴初所题。
西瞻园静妙堂位于瞻园西南，坐北朝南，面对南假山，西靠西假山，北望北假山，是西瞻园主体建筑。
南假山位于静妙堂前，面积900平方米，系用1000余吨太湖石拼接堆砌而成，临池绝壁高7米，主峰高9米，由危崖、溶洞、钟乳石、蹬道、石矶、瀑布与步石组成。
北假山位于西瞻园北，面积1100平方米。
西假山位于瞻园西部，面积1050平方米。从北假山经8.87米长三曲桥登岸，即西假山。
东瞻园水院位于北池之东，西与西瞻园长廊相连，东与展览区相通，占地面积800平方米。
东瞻园草坪区位于东瞻园中部，东为展览区，北靠水院区，西依西瞻园，南临古建区，面积1026平方米。
东瞻园古建区位于东瞻园东南部，占地面积797.5平方米，其中心建筑为籁爽风清堂。
篇7：南京瞻园导游词
各位游客：现在我们来到了秦淮河畔，河中的画防都是仿照明代建筑风格制造的，船头挂有大红彩球和红灯笼。每当元宵节南京人习惯来这里游玩赏灯。这种风气在明代就已盛行，据说明朝建都后，朱元津微服巡察京城。当他来到秦淮河畔，看到两岸绿树成荫，河水清澈，亭台楼阁，风景宜人，随口说了句：“惜河中缺游船。”皇帝开了金口，左右就连夜差人赶造画舫，以博取皇帝欢心。从此，秦淮画访成了这里的一大特色。尤其到了中秋佳节时分，更是河上水灯万盏齐放，两岸龙灯飞舞，歌声、鼓声、欢声、笑声，连绵不绝，通宵达旦，真可谓“秦淮灯火甲天下”。难怪南京有“家家走桥，人人看灯”的民谚。
我们眼前的这段秦淮河，自宋以后就成了夫子庙(孔庙)成泮池，又称月牙他。古时候皇帝讲学的学宫叫辟雍，诸侯讲学成学宫叫泮宫，夫子庙的学宫相当于诸侯讲学的地方，所以这池称“泮池”。泮池上一般建有三座石桥，按等级而论，县官、学官走中间一座，秀才走两边的桥。相传古时候有位秀才误上中桥，有犯上作乱之罪，进退两难，只好自己跳进了泮池。
再请各位看河对岸的一段朱红色石砖墙，这就是夫子庙的照壁。照壁建于明万历三年(历泽年)，长达110米，为全们照壁之冠。各位游客：这座夫子庙始建于东晋成帝咸康三年(337年)，当时成帝采纳了王导的建议：“治国以培育人才为重”，决定立大学于秦淮河畔。原来只建有学宫，孔庙是宋仁宗景拍元年(1034年)在学富基础上扩建而成的。所以夫子庙是一个由文教中心演变而成的繁华闹市，它包括夫子庙、学宫和贡院三大主要建筑群，其范围南临秦淮河北岸，北抵建康路东端，东起姚家巷，西止四福巷，规模庞大。夫子庙虽屡遭破坏，但各代都加以兴修扩建，到清末民初，其楼阁、殿宇的结构和布局堪称东南之冠。现在的夫子庙建筑，部分是清代末年重建的，一部分是近几年重建的。请大家回头看，这座楼阁式建筑，叫做奎星阁，它初建于清乾隆年间。这座临街傍水的建筑曾两次被毁，1985年重建。
现在我们来到了清代就开辟的庙前广场，广场东西两端竖有两块碑，高有一丈许，上面刻有满汉两种文字“文武大臣至此下马”，表示对圣人孔子的崇敬。左侧的这座六角重檐亭子叫“聚星亭”，“聚星”取群星集中，人才荟萃之意。建于明万历十四年(1586年)，也曾几经兴废，到清同治八年(1869年)才由江宁乡贤朱芙峰等人筹资重建。这是一座在日军炮火中惟一幸存的清代建筑，可惜在1968年被当作“四旧”拆除，1983年又得以重建，恢复了原来的风貌。广场正中的这座牌坊，叫“天下文枢坊”。请大家继续随我往前走。这座门叫棂星门，这是孔庙的庙门。据传榻星是天上主管教化的星宿，他得人方便高兴。门是石结构的，六柱三门，建于明成化十六年(1480年)，后来被毁，又于清同治九年(1870年)重建。不过，现在所见到的极星门是1983年再次重建的。极星门东西两侧便是东市、西市。
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