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商务计划书英文

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商务计划书英文

篇1：商务计划书

大连XXX生物技术有限公司

商业计划书

二零零一年七月

[指定联系人]：XX

[职务]：

[电话号码]：0411-******* 0411-191-648****

[电子邮件]：jx-bba@**.net

[地址]：大连市中山区独立街**号**大厦*座****室

[国家、城市]：中国大连

[邮政编码]：116001

[网址]：

保密须知

本商业计划书属商业机密，所有权属于大连XXX生物技术有限公司。其所涉及的内容和资料只限于已签署投资意向的投资者使用。收到本计划书后，收件人应即刻确认，并遵守以下的规定：1）若收件人不希望涉足本计划书所述项目，请按上述地址尽快将本计划书完整退回；2）在没有取得大连XXX生物技术有限公司的书面同意前，收件人不得将本计划书全部和/或部分地予以复制、传递给他人、影印、泄露或散布给他人；3）应该象对待贵公司的机密资料一样的态度对待本计划书所提供的所有机密资料。

本商业计划书不可用作销售报价使用，也不可用作购买时的报价使用。

商业计划编号：授方：

签字：

公司：

日期：

摘要

第一章：公司介绍

一、公司概述

二、公司经营方针和发展战略

三、企业人员及开发能力

第二章：产品介绍

一、微生物净水剂

二、微生物肥料

第三章：市场分析

一、市场容量分析

二、市场竞争地位分析

第四章：公司融资计划

一、融资方案

二、公司融资需求与投向

三、风险分析

四、退出机制

第五章：财务预测

第六章：结论

摘要

大连XXX生物技术有限公司属技术开发导向型企业，主要致力于生物菌剂、生物农药、生物有机肥和生物水质净化剂等产品的研制、开发、技术转让、联合生产销售。公司致力于充分发挥科研开发、技术创新能力，不断推进科研成果的产业化，从而实现创造生态文明的宗旨。公司目前的主要产品是生物水质净化剂和XXX系列生物肥，都是以高科技为基础的、符合绿色生态的生物产品。

公司拥有一批团结、务实、高效、具有很强开拓精神的领导集体，他们在对科技的理解和把握上，在市场开发、公司管理上，在产品研发、经营销售、公共关系等方面具有高超的知识和丰富的经验，他们的坚强领导确保了公司的长远发展。

XXX系列生物肥是公司成立后首先完成中试、形成生产规模的获国家发明专利的产品。该产品共计投入研制费用120万元，现已实现了产业化，每年可实现“原菌液”产值500万元，利润250万元。目前可满足10家以上大型肥料生产厂的生产需要，生产XXX生物肥100万吨以上。公司采用联合生产的合作方式，即公司提供原菌液、专用肥配方、成套设备清单并负责技术指导和协调市场销售。目前在东北已有四家XXX生物肥厂生产专利产品“XXX牌系列生物”，设计生产能力8万吨，推广面积200万亩。

该公司微生物净水剂项目是国家农业部“948”计划项目，公司共投入研制经费150万元，其中75万元来源于国家无偿提供的科技型中小企业技术创新基金，40万元来源于地方政府无偿提供的配套资金，公司自筹35万元。现阶段该项目已完成室外池塘养殖初试，并已开始后续研发和中试。预计5月中试结束，207月之前确定产业化建设方案。为了完成中试，实现进一步产业化推广，需要继续投入160万元。目前公司总资产300万元，流动资金60万元，资金缺口100万元需要进行融资。

第一章公司介绍

一、公司概述

大连XXX生物技术有限公司于2月经大连高新技术产业园区工商行政管理局核准，在大连国家高新技术产业园区注册成立。企业登记类型为有限责任公司，注册资本为50万元。本公司是依托北京大学技术物理系、中科院微生物肥料研究所、大连水产学院养殖系、大连轻工学院生物工程系等科研院所而组建起来的高新技术企业，是集科研、开发、生产经营于一体的实业公司，有国内著名的生物、水产、土肥、化工等方面的专家顾问组为企业的技术后盾，专门从事生物领域高新技术项目的研制开发和生产。公司现有人员36人，其中专业技术人员32人，占员工总数的88.9%。

二、公司成立的背景

农业是国民经济的基础产业，农业的发展情况关系到国民经济的全局，同时，农业生产周期性长，受客观环境的影响比较大，因此国家对农业的发展非常重视，对从事农业科技研究、开发、生产经营等公司的审查和批准往往也要经历一个较长的过程。大连XXX生物技术有限公司正式注册成立之前，早在就开始从事相关农业科技等方面的研究和开发工作。

高附加值农业、水产养殖业是大连地区、辽东半岛最重要的农业、渔业发展方向。长期以来，化肥的使用使土壤酸化、板结、肥力下降，对农业生产产生了不利的影响，在这种情况下，在正式注册成立之前，公司就与北京大学合作开发了XXX系列生物肥，此产品的问世为解决上述问题提供了一条有效的渠道。同时，由于近海水质的不断恶化致使水产养殖业损失巨大，因此，公司研究人员在大连水产学院研究成果的基础上，开发出了一种绿色生物制品――生物水质净化剂。XXX生物肥、生物水质净化剂的研制开发、生产、使用对农、渔业的发展具有深远的意义，这些项目也有着巨大的市场前景。在这一背景下，大连XXX生物技术有限公司于202月成立了。

三、公司的经营方针和发展战略

公司的经营方针和发展战略为：依托科研机构，集中专家智慧，开发绿色工程，造福人类社会；内引外联，建设跨国集团，强强合作，寻求更高发展。公司的口号是：利用最小的生命，创造最大的事业。为实现发展方针和目标，公司组建研发中心，并为院校提供中试基地，并加强在以下几个方面的研发工作：

1、在已有的成果基础上构建工程菌；

2、努力将纳米技术应用于生物领域，提高微生物发酵物的质量和产物的产能；

3、加强固体高效发酵器的研制，加速产业化进程。

四、企业人员及开发能力

1、XXX，男，公司法人代表，工程师，原辽阳水产研究所所长，1982年毕业于大连水产学院水产养殖系，毕业后一直从事水产养殖和水产生态研究工作。1995年辞职到基层创办企业，从事生物领域的项目产品的研发工作，并引进北京大学技术物理系的科研成果，成功开发出高效生物有机肥料、高效微生物菌剂和目前正处于中试阶段的生物水质净化剂等项目。其中生物水质净化剂项目是由他同大连水产学院桂远明教授共同开发的，正式通过农业部鉴定，并被列入农业部“948”计划。

2、公司管理层：大连XXX生物技术有限公司现有管理人员3人，平均年龄40岁，全部为大学文化，其中高级职称者2人，中级职称者1人。总经理于学忠现年45岁，主要经历有：服兵役2年，82年毕业于吉林大学，曾任四平市铁西区政府秘书，四平市红嘴集团总经理助理，自担任公司总经理，具有极强的市场开发能力和管理能力，敬业精神很强。

3、公司其他人员的情况：公司现有人员36人，平均年龄34岁，文化程度均为大专以上，其中管理人员3人，占员工总数的8.3%，工程技术人员32人，占员工总数的88.9%，其他人员占2.8%。

4、科研机构情况：公司的研发机构是技术项目研发中心，从事直接研发的`人员有12名，占员工总数的33.3%，同时依托专家组协助工作。

5、项目技术负责人基本情况：项目技术总顾问是康白教授，为全国知名微生态学专家；项目技术负责人为大连水产学院桂远明教授，主要从事微生态研究工作，她所研制的鱼虾生态制剂荣获农业部科技进步三等奖。

第二章项目介绍

一、生物水质净化剂

生物水质净化剂是公司研究人员在大连水产学院研究成果的基础上开发出的绿色生物制品，本产品具有相当高的科技含量，它主要用于集约化水产养殖中，对水体中代谢产物进行生物净化，改善水质状况，并从根本上解决传统的化学方法和使用抗生素类药物造成水体的污染、水产动物耐药性的产生，以及对人类健康产生严重危害的后果。生物水质净化剂应用实验结果表明，不但水体净化效果好，而且对促进鱼虾生长和预防传染病有特殊功效，对维持自然界生态平衡和微生态平衡具有积极意义。该项目经有关专家论证，认为其成果填补了国内此类研究的空白，其技术已达世界先进水平，具有广阔的开发应用前景。本产品现已获国家专利，并且已经纳入农业部“948”计划项目

（一）产品研发背景

水产养殖业在我国已经形成产业规模，并在国民经济中占有重要的地位。但由于长期集约化养殖，池塘老化，水体微生态环境日趋恶化，养殖水体的污染愈发难以控制。由于大量使用化学方法和抗生素类药物，导致水体生态平衡遭到严重破坏，加之畜禽养殖业的规模化发展，大量的未经处理的有机畜禽粪便排入江河、湖泊，这引起了海水赤潮、湖泊富营养化现象的频繁发生，造成了水产养殖业的滑坡和巨大的经济损失。因此采取生物手段和高科技手段治理水体污染，促进养殖业健康发展，保证水体生态环境的良性循环，已是刻不容缓的任务。为此，大连XXX生物技术有限公司同大连水产学院共同研制了用于水质净化的微生态制剂（微生物净水剂）这种以高科技为基础的新产品。该产品的问世和应用，对于水体生态环境污染的治理和促进水产养殖业的发展具有重大的战略意义。本项目是依托大连水产学院的科研成果，同时XXX生物技术有限公司是集科研、开发与生产经营于一体的的高技术企业，因此在技术成果的转化上有可靠的保证。

（二）生物水质净化剂的特点

1、通过施入有益菌群，抑制致病菌的生长，有效地预防鱼、虾、贝类等疾病的发生，提高了鱼、虾、贝的成活率；

2、有益菌在繁殖过程中，分泌出大量的活性物质，能有效的促进浮游植物的繁殖，增加水体中溶解氧，其生成絮凝物是滤食性鱼类的最佳食物；

3、能有效地降解水产动物地代谢产物，降低水体中氨氮和硫化氢浓度，促进鱼虾健康生长；

4、能提高鱼的越冬能力，降低越冬期间鱼的死亡率。

（三）产品性能

生物水质净化剂是从海泥、土壤中分离出正常的优势菌群成员，并接种于适当的培养基而收获纯菌，然后通过特殊工艺发酵，再加入吸附剂、活化剂、赋形剂和微量元素等，经干燥后而制成活菌制剂，即生物水质净化剂。生物水质净化剂施入水体后，在活性催化剂的作用下，几种有益菌在较短的时间内形成优势菌群，在抑制有害菌群的同时，还能分解水体中的有害物质，如氨氮、硫化氢等，提高溶解氧，从而达到净化水质的目的，并且可以使有益菌在繁殖过程中形成絮凝物为滤食性鱼类提供优质饵料，从而提高水产品的养殖水平，提高品质和产量，并防治鱼虾传染病害的发生。

（四）技术方面

1、技术先进性。在本产品的生产过程中，在菌种的分离与筛选中采用了现代高新技术手段，鱼类生态制剂采用JY10节杆菌、JY31酪乳杆菌和JG光合菌，虾贝类生态制剂采用JX5干酪乳菌合JH光合菌，生物水质净化剂采用JS7光合菌，JS8、JS9芽孢杆菌合JS11硝化细菌，其具体的生产工艺是这样的：先将种子液按0.5%――1%量接种入培养基，然后在37℃下培养18――36小时以上后离心沉淀，弃去上清液获取正常菌种群体后加入干燥剂，低温冷冻干燥，使水分低于8%，确保菌群的活菌数≥100亿/克以上，最后加入赋形剂、固化酶、活化剂和微量元素，混合低温干燥后制成生物水质净化剂。该净化剂有效期大于6个月，2个活菌系数不低于90%，其效力指标为10亿/g，同时，革兰氏阴性菌≤1000个/ g，致病菌为零，符合国家规定的饮用水卫生标准（生物水质净化剂的卫生指标为杂菌≤10000个/ g）。19，在农业部组织的初试鉴定结论为“该制剂填补了水产动物微生物生态学研究领域的空白”，并正式被列入农业部“948”计划。

2、技术独占性

生物水质净化剂及其制备方法已经于4月20日获得国家专利认证，其知识产权受到法律的保护，大连XXX生物技术有限公司将在至少的时间里拥有对该项产品技术的独家拥有和独家生产经营的权利；同时，XXX生物技术有限公司是集科研、开发与生产经营于一体的高技术企业，公司除自身的技术力量外，还聘请了以全国知名的微生态专家康白教授为代表的十几位生物专家，组成了专家顾问组，还有北京大学物理系、中国农科院、大连轻工学院生物工程系等院校和科研院所为后盾，这保证了公司在技术上的先进性和领先性，也是其他任何单位无法比拟的。

篇2：商务计划书格式

xxxx年七月

[指定联系人]：xx

[职务]：

[电话号码]：0411-******* 0411-191-648****

[电子邮件]：

[地址]：大连市中山区独立街**号**大厦*座****室

[国家、城市]：中国大连

[邮政编码]：116001

[网址]：

保密须知

本商业计划书属商业机密，所有权属于大连xxx生物技术有限公司。其所涉及的内容和资料只限于已签署投资意向的投资者使用。收到本计划书后，收件人应即刻确认，并遵守以下的规定：1）若收件人不希望涉足本计划书所述项目，请按上述地址尽快将本计划书完整退回；2）在没有取得大连xxx生物技术有限公司的书面同意前，收件人不得将本计划书全部和/或部分地予以复制、传递给他人、影印、泄露或散布给他人；3）应该象对待贵公司的机密资料一样的态度对待本计划书所提供的所有机密资料。

本商业计划书不可用作销售报价使用，也不可用作购买时的报价使用。

商业计划编号：授方：

签字：

公司：

日期：

摘要

第一章：公司介绍

一、公司概述

二、公司经营方针和发展战略

三、企业人员及开发能力

第二章：产品介绍

一、微生物净水剂

二、微生物肥料

第三章：市场分析

一、市场容量分析

二、市场竞争地位分析

第四章：公司融资计划

一、融资方案

二、公司融资需求与投向

三、风险分析

四、退出机制

第五章：财务预测

第六章：结论

摘要

大连xxx生物技术有限公司属技术开发导向型企业，主要致力于生物菌剂、生物农药、生物有机肥和生物水质净化剂等产品的研制、开发、技术转让、联合生产销售。公司致力于充分发挥科研开发、技术创新能力，不断推进科研成果的产业化，从而实现创造生态文明的宗旨。公司目前的主要产品是生物水质净化剂和xxx系列生物肥，都是以高科技为基础的、符合绿色生态的生物产品。

xxx系列生物肥是公司成立后首先完成中试、形成生产规模的获国家发明专利的产品。该产品共计投入研制费用120万元，现已实现了产业化，每年可实现“原菌液”产值500万元，利润250万元。目前可满足10家以上大型肥料生产厂的生产需要，生产xxx生物肥100万吨以上。公司采用联合生产的合作方式，即公司提供原菌液、专用肥配方、成套设备清单并负责技术指导和协调市场销售。目前在东北已有四家xxx生物肥厂生产专利产品“xxx牌系列生物”，设计生产能力8万吨，推广面积200万亩。

该公司微生物净水剂项目是国家农业部“948”计划项目，公司共投入研制经费150万元，其中75万元来源于国家无偿提供的科技型中小企业技术创新基金，40万元来源于地方政府无偿提供的配套资金，公司自筹35万元。现阶段该项目已完成室外池塘养殖初试，并已开始后续研发和中试。预计xxxx年5月中试结束，xxxx年7月之前确定产业化建设方案。为了完成中试，实现进一步产业化推广，需要继续投入160万元。目前公司总资产300万元，流动资金60万元，资金缺口100万元需要进行融资。

第一章公司介绍

一、公司概述

大连xxx生物技术有限公司于xxxx年2月经大连高新技术产业园区工商行政管理局核准，在大连国家高新技术产业园区注册成立。企业登记类型为有限责任公司，注册资本为50万元。本公司是依托北京大学技术物理系、中科院微生物肥料研究所、大连水产学院养殖系、大连轻工学院生物工程系等科研院所而组建起来的高新技术企业，是集科研、开发、生产经营于一体的实业公司，有国内着名的生物、水产、土肥、化工等方面的专家顾问组为企业的技术后盾，专门从事生物领域高新技术项目的研制开发和生产。公司现有人员36人，其中专业技术人员32人，占员工总数的88.9%。

二、公司成立的背景

农业是国民经济的基础产业，农业的发展情况关系到国民经济的全局，同时，农业生产周期性长，受客观环境的影响比较大，因此国家对农业的发展非常重视，对从事农业科技研究、开发、生产经营等公司的审查和批准往往也要经历一个较长的过程。大连xxx生物技术有限公司正式注册成立之前，早在19就开始从事相关农业科技等方面的研究和开发工作。

高附加值农业、水产养殖业是大连地区、辽东半岛最重要的农业、渔业发展方向。长期以来，化肥的使用使土壤酸化、板结、肥力下降，对农业生产产生了不利的影响，在这种情况下，在正式注册成立之前，公司就与北京大学合作开发了xxx系列生物肥，此产品的问世为解决上述问题提供了一条有效的渠道。同时，由于近海水质的不断恶化致使水产养殖业损失巨大，因此，公司研究人员在大连水产学院研究成果的基础上，开发出了一种绿色生物制品——生物水质净化剂。xxx生物肥、生物水质净化剂的研制开发、生产、使用对农、渔业的发展具有深远的意义，这些项目也有着巨大的市场前景。在这一背景下，大连xxx生物技术有限公司于xxxx年2月成立了。

三、公司的经营方针和发展战略

1、在已有的成果基础上构建工程菌；

2、努力将纳米技术应用于生物领域，提高微生物发酵物的质量和产物的产能；

3、加强固体高效发酵器的研制，加速产业化进程。

四、企业人员及开发能力

1、xxx，男，公司法人代表，工程师，原辽阳水产研究所所长，1982年毕业于大连水产学院水产养殖系，毕业后一直从事水产养殖和水产生态研究工作。1995年辞职到基层创办企业，从事生物领域的项目产品的研发工作，并引进北京大学技术物理系的科研成果，成功开发出高效生物有机肥料、高效微生物菌剂和目前正处于中试阶段的生物水质净化剂等项目。其中生物水质净化剂项目是由他同大连水产学院桂远明教授共同开发的，年正式通过农业部鉴定，并被列入农业部“948”计划。

2、公司管理层：大连xxx生物技术有限公司现有管理人员3人，平均年龄40岁，全部为大学文化，其中高级职称者2人，中级职称者1人。总经理于学忠现年45岁，主要经历有：服兵役2年，82年毕业于吉林大学，曾任四平市铁西区政府秘书，四平市红嘴集团总经理助理，自19担任公司总经理，具有极强的市场开发能力和管理能力，敬业精神很强。

4、科研机构情况：公司的研发机构是技术项目研发中心，从事直接研发的人员有12名，占员工总数的33.3%，同时依托专家组协助工作。

第二章项目介绍

一、生物水质净化剂

（一）产品研发背景

水产养殖业在我国已经形成产业规模，并在国民经济中占有重要的地位。但由于长期集约化养殖，池塘老化，水体微生态环境日趋恶化，养殖水体的污染愈发难以控制。由于大量使用化学方法和抗生素类药物，导致水体生态平衡遭到严重破坏，加之畜禽养殖业的规模化发展，大量的未经处理的有机畜禽粪便排入江河、湖泊，这引起了海水赤潮、湖泊富营养化现象的频繁发生，造成了水产养殖业的滑坡和巨大的经济损失。因此采取生物手段和高科技手段治理水体污染，促进养殖业健康发展，保证水体生态环境的良性循环，已是刻不容缓的任务。为此，大连xxx生物技术有限公司同大连水产学院共同研制了用于水质净化的微生态制剂（微生物净水剂）这种以高科技为基础的新产品。该产品的问世和应用，对于水体生态环境污染的治理和促进水产养殖业的发展具有重大的战略意义。本项目是依托大连水产学院的科研成果，同时xxx生物技术有限公司是集科研、开发与生产经营于一体的的高技术企业，因此在技术成果的转化上有可靠的保证。

（二）生物水质净化剂的特点

1、通过施入有益菌群，抑制致病菌的'生长，有效地预防鱼、虾、贝类等疾病的发生，提高了鱼、虾、贝的成活率；

2、有益菌在繁殖过程中，分泌出大量的活性物质，能有效的促进浮游植物的繁殖，增加水体中溶解氧，其生成絮凝物是滤食性鱼类的最佳食物；

3、能有效地降解水产动物地代谢产物，降低水体中氨氮和硫化氢浓度，促进鱼虾健康生长；

4、能提高鱼的越冬能力，降低越冬期间鱼的死亡率。

（三）产品性能

（四）技术方面

1、技术先进性。在本产品的生产过程中，在菌种的分离与筛选中采用了现代高新技术手段，鱼类生态制剂采用jy10节杆菌、jy31酪乳杆菌和jg光合菌，虾贝类生态制剂采用jx5干酪乳菌合jh光合菌，生物水质净化剂采用js7光合菌，js8、js9芽孢杆菌合js11硝化细菌，其具体的生产工艺是这样的：先将种子液按0.5%——1%量接种入培养基，然后在37℃下培养18——36小时以上后离心沉淀，弃去上清液获取正常菌种群体后加入干燥剂，低温冷冻干燥，使水分低于8%，确保菌群的活菌数≥100亿/克以上，最后加入赋形剂、固化酶、活化剂和微量元素，混合低温干燥后制成生物水质净化剂。该净化剂有效期大于6个月，2个活菌系数不低于90%，其效力指标为10亿/g，同时，革兰氏阴性菌≤1000个/ g，致病菌为零，符合国家规定的饮用水卫生标准（生物水质净化剂的卫生指标为杂菌≤10000个/ g）。1998年，在农业部组织的初试鉴定结论为“该制剂填补了水产动物微生物生态学研究领域的空白”，并正式被列入农业部“948”计划。

2、技术独占性

生物水质净化剂及其制备方法已经于xxxx年4月20日获得国家专利认证，其知识产权受到法律的保护，大连xxx生物技术有限公司将在至少20年的时间里拥有对该项产品技术的独家拥有和独家生产经营的权利；同时，xxx生物技术有限公司是集科研、开发与生产经营于一体的高技术企业，公司除自身的技术力量外，还聘请了以全国知名的微生态专家康白教授为代表的十几位生物专家，组成了专家顾问组，还有北京大学物理系、中国农科院、大连轻工学院生物工程系等院校和科研院所为后盾，这保证了公司在技术上的先进性和领先性，也是其他任何单位无法比拟的。[page]

3、技术可行性

本项目产品采用了公认的具有国际先进水平的生产技术，已经经过有关专家和研究人员的试验和可行性论证，从试验的结果来看，产品的使用，不但有净化水体的功能，而且能促进水产动物增产抗病害的功效，从根本上解决了因使用化学药物和抗生素制剂给人体健康所带来的严重危害并造成水体质量恶性循环的不良后果，试验结果证明，该项目是成熟且可行的并已经正式通过农业部专家的鉴定；

另外，本产品的研制生产适应了人们环保意识的不断提高和水产养殖业对水质净化剂强烈需求的现状，具有成本低、效果好等优点，可以提高水产养殖产量10%以上，降低发病率20%以上，提高虾苗的成活率20%以上，能够有效治理水体有机质污染，使水体生态向着良性循环的方向发展，对提高水产养殖业的经济效益和减少亏损方面也有着重大的战略意义，因此，该产品是一种质量可靠、效果明显、生产使用简单易行而且成本低廉的生态制剂，属于生物高科技项目，如投入产业化生产，成本低产出高，原料来源充足，生产工艺不受气候条件和自然环境的限制，其市场范围广阔，养殖业的投入产出比均在1：4以上，经济效益为投入的5倍以上，因此，该项目具有相当广阔的市场开发前景。通过内部财务收益计算，按照设计能力，按第一年达产10%计算，即年产3000吨，即可获利税900万元，当年就可以收回全部投资。

（五）资金筹措

本项目初试、中试期间，计划需要新增投资300万元，其资金来源为：申请国家科技创新基金无偿支持100万元，地方政府配套40万元，其余部分由企业自筹。

二、xxx系列生物肥

本项目是与北京大学合作开发的农业项目，并正式在农业部登记。xxx系列生物肥是公司成立后首先完成中试、形成生产规模的产品。该产品共计投入研制费用120万元，现已实现了产业化，年可实现产值500万元，利润250万元的生产规模，可满足10家以上大型肥料生产厂家的生产需要，生产xxx生物肥100万吨以上，本项目配套产品高效生物复合肥已经获得国家专利认证。

（一）产品研发背景

长期以来，由于农业生产中大量使用化学肥料、化学农药及杀菌剂等有害物质，使得土壤结构不断遭到破坏，同时，由于食用了含有大量有害物质的农产品，而使人体健康受到严重危害。因此，充分利用高科技手段，生产和应用高效生物有机肥、高效生物菌剂和高效生物农药，对于增进人民身体健康，促进社会发展进步具有重大的意义。在此方面，大连xxx生物技术有限公司走在了前列。公司与北京大学等院校和科研机构合作生产了科技含量较高的xxx系列生物肥。经国家级专家鉴定和论证，在目前全国范围内替代化肥的有机肥料中，惟有xxx系列生物肥的配套产品独占市场，达到国际先进水平，因此发展的潜力是巨大的。

（二）xxx生物肥的主要特点

（1）有效活菌数高、适应性广、抗逆性强，具有固氮、解磷、解钾的功能，促进农作物生长，对各种作物都有显着而稳定的增产效果；

（2）可促进农作物早熟3-5天，并提高作物的抗病能力；

（3）提高作物品质（增加蛋白质、氨基酸含量），减轻作物中亚硝酸盐的含量；

（4）活化土地，减轻土地板结，达到肥田养地的目的。

（三）xxx系列生物肥技术方面的特点

1、技术先进性

就目前来说，大连xxx生物技术有限公司产品的技术水平和科技含量已经处于国内领先地位，而一些关键技术已达到世界先进水平，就xxx系列生物肥而言，其技术方面的先进性主要体现在如下几个方面：

（1）菌种、菌群得抗逆性强。在通常情况下，一般的菌群只能在常温-15℃——-40℃之间存活6——8个月就会自然死亡。因此，环境适应性较差，而公司用特殊手段所培育的菌种和多种生物菌而组成的菌群可以在-40℃——-60℃的恶劣环境下存活20个月以上，具有较强的土壤适应能力。

（2）组合能力强。本公司用于生物肥料的菌种经过严格科学的筛选后，具有较强的组合能力，在载体中不互相排斥，特别是应用于生物肥料中的三大菌群（固氮菌、解磷菌、解钾菌），在土壤中相互协调，促使肥料的效果明显提高。因此。可以根据作物品种和土壤、气候条件来科学配比菌种比例和各种类型的专用微生物肥。

（3）单体固氮菌的固氮能力强，经过实际测试，要比一般的和目前国内外通用的单体固氮菌的固氮能力高出一倍至几倍，而且繁殖速度要提高两倍以上。

2、技术独占性

到目前为止，没有任何一种微生物肥料能在水田中单独应用，而“xxx”牌水稻专用生物肥在水田中则有特殊的效果，不但能促进水稻早熟、增产，而且使稻田中的微生物明显增加，水田中养殖的鱼类生长速度快、品质佳，另外，在各地区的农业推广中心等农业技术推广单位的试验结果表明，xxx系列生物肥的应用能够大幅度地提高农产品的产量，提高经济效益。因此，在产品技术和科技含量而言，大连xxx生物技术有限公司处于领先地位，其中的一些关键技术已经达到世界领先水平，短期内将在这些产品的生产、经营和技术占有方面具有独特的优势和独占性。

3、技术可行性

xxx系列生物肥是采用目前国内独一无二的高科技手段生产研制出来的，已经经过有关专家和技术人员的可行性论证，并在实际中广泛进行了试验，包括在大豆上，在小麦上，在水稻育苗上，在水稻栽培过程中及秋白菜、马铃薯等的试验中都取得了良好的效果，其中，可以使水稻提前抽穗，提早成熟5——7天，增产12.5%——14.3%；可以使小麦增产5.3%——13%；玉米每亩净增产94公斤，增产率达16%；可使大豆增产8.2%；马铃薯每亩增产336.5公斤，而且整薯率高；秋白菜每亩增产1515公斤，增产率达27.6%。因此，xxx系列生物肥已在实际试验中证明，具有明显的促早熟作用和显着的增产效果，还可以改善作物品质，是发展绿色食品的理想肥料，省工省时，可以大面积推广使用。本产品的研制生产迎合了人们追求绿色食品的要求，是取代化学肥料的理想替代品，而且成本低，一旦投入生产经营并得到推广使用，必将受到广大农业生产者的欢迎，因此具有广阔的市场开发前景。

第三章市场分析

一、生物水质净化剂市场分析

（一）市场容量分析

生物水质净化剂主要用于淡水、海水的水产养殖业和生活污水净化，目的是用生物技术来取替化学方法。据农业部1998年的统计数字，我国的水产养殖面积已达608.5万公顷，每年用于净化水体、防治水产养殖动物病害的化学药剂、抗生素制剂大约在20亿元以上，不但造成了水体环境的污染，而且造成了水产养殖业的病害爆发性传染发生，特别是沿海地区虾贝类的生产处于半瘫痪状态，如果采用生物水质净化剂解决，平均每公顷用量150公斤，成本为900元，全国年需求量为90万吨。按照生产设计方案，从生产工艺看，中试结束后经最后鉴定论证进行产业化生产，完全可利用现有生产抗生素及化学药品的企业来统一组织生产，避免重复建设造成浪费。另外，辽宁省养虾面积50余万亩，淡水养殖20万亩。但养虾水平很低，由于外部水质环境的不断恶化，养殖虾的产量每亩不足10公斤。不彻底改善水产养殖的水环境，水产养殖已经几乎无利可图。xxx微生物水质净化剂能有效防治鱼虾贝类等水产动物疾病的发生，使发病率降低20%以上，使养殖鱼类增产10%以上，使对虾的成活率提高10%以上，延长养殖虾生长周期1个月以上，使养殖鱼虾贝类的质量达到野生质量水平。因此xxx生物水质净化剂的推出一定会受到养殖业户的欢迎。

若xxx微生物净水剂能占有辽宁市场的20%（10万亩），每亩使用10公斤，则年需求量即为1000吨。加之淡水养殖市场占有率为10%，每亩使用10公斤，年需求量200吨。另外，吉林黑龙江、北京、天津、河北等地区每年对公司产品的需求量在300吨以上。因此公司产品的年需求量在1500吨以上，每年销售1000吨是有把握的。

（二）市场竞争地位分析

随着人们生活水平的不断提高，目前水产品的供应还达不到实际需求标准，因此，我国的水产养殖业还要进一步发展，而生物水质净化剂是促进水体良性循环的生物制剂，具有任何化学制剂和抗生素药物无可比拟的优势，企业将不断提高科研水平，使产品不断更新换代，因此，该产品的经济寿命期是可持续发展的长线项目。

目前的国内净水剂市场，公司的主要对手为“武汉隆华生物技术有限公司”，该公司主要生产“菌王”，在中国南方各省推广使用。其产品主要成分是由多种光合菌复合而成，其主要功能为净化水质，清污增氧、防病、抗病，促进生长。但该产品是液体形式，施用时需同固形物拌合，由于是单一菌群，净水效果不如我公司的复合菌产品效果好。

我公司产品与竞争对手产品相比较，主要的竞争优势有：

1、复合型多功能净水剂，既能分解代谢产物，有能降低氨、氮、硫化氢含量，同时增氧，促进生长。

2、复合菌群在水体中一次性施入就能很快形成优势种群，抑制有害菌的生长，起到防病的作用。

3、我公司产品为粉剂，便于运输和施用，施用次数少。

4、生物水质净化剂项目所需原材料均为公司自制或者可以在省内获得，有利于降低原材料的购买成本，同时，也确保了在生产过程中原材料的及时、足额供应，从而使得生产流程可以快速、高效运行。

本项目在国内外尚属首创，均没有生产厂家，目前，正处于研发初试阶段，检测检验由大连水产学院负责，中试后将制定产品标准，并配备相应的检验检测设备。

二、xxx系列生物肥市场分析

（一）市场需求预测

我国是农业大国，目前粮食生产中主要依靠化肥，每年需要化肥1.6亿吨。由于国内化肥生产量不足，每年需花大量外汇进口3000万吨，以满足国内农业生产的需要。而新崛起的绿色肥料—生物肥，目前产量还不足20万吨。随着我国农业的发展，生态农业的推广，对生态肥的需求量越来越大。目前，我公司已在辽宁、吉林、黑龙江等四厂家联合生产xxx系列生物肥，年最大生产能力8万吨。东北三省需肥量占全国1/4，即每年4000万吨。若xxx生物肥占有率5%，则年需求量200万吨，市场潜力是巨大的。

（二）市场竞争地位分析

进入二十一世纪，人们绿色消费意识日益增强，对无化肥、无农药污染的粮食、蔬菜、肉类及其它绿色食品的需求也越来越大。作为生产绿色食品的生物肥的需求量也随之增大。北京申奥成功无疑是绿色消费的强大动力。因此，产品的经济寿命期是可持续发展的长线项目。

目前在国内注册的微生物肥料不足百家，且真正具有市场规模的并不多。在国内运作较好的厂家，如北京阿姆斯生物技术有限公司，在华北具有一定的市场优势，但在东北推广面积不大，主要原因是使用效果不佳（抗旱、耐寒能力差）。

我公司产品与竞争厂家相比主要优势为：

⒈xxx生物肥适应北方的气候条件。从黑龙江到辽宁的多点实验和示范中，普遍增产，增产机率99%。

⒉复合菌具有协同作用和偏利生作用。单一菌种的功能均比同类产品强。

⒊由公司提供种子液确保生产菌不退化。

⒋公司以北京大学等院校及科研单位为技术依托，并设有研发中心，不断提高产品科技含量，使产品不断更新换代。

第四章公司融资计划

一、融资方案

公司拟通过吸收新股东参股的形式融资。公司现有总资产价值300万元，是老股东的股东权益；本次融资100万元后，公司将把注册资本调整为400万元，新股东投资100万元占25%的股权。公司经本次增资后，新老股东共享公司的无形资产所带来的收益。在本次融资100万元到位后，一年内，形成年产生物水质净化剂1000吨的生产规模，推广面积达到10万亩，通过营销网络，实现销售收入600万元；通过与相关上、下游企业（如水产饲料厂）的合作，进一步扩大企业的生产、销售规模，向南方其他区域扩张。本项目进行产业化生产后，计划12月扩大规模生产，完成产值4800万元，年净利润为1500万元，上缴税金300万元，到达到设计生产能力，可完成产值1.92亿元，年利润6000万元，上缴税金1200万元。

二、公司的融资需求与投向

目前公司固定资产300万元，流动资金60万元，资金缺口100万元需要进行融资。资金的主要投向如下：

（1）扩大生产能力的设备投入100万元。

（2）扩大营销队伍，增加业务员8-10名。

（3）建立xxx生物技术发展中心2-3处需投入资金20万元[page]

（4）扩大示范点面积1万亩，需投入资金30万元。

（5）请专家、教授到基层开现场会、办学习班，宣传生态农业、宣传绿色环保、宣传公司产品，需投入5万元。

具体方案如下：

1、针对微生物净水剂用户众多、分布地域广泛的特点，公司采取的渠道策略包括：

（1）在各养殖区建立以当地技术推广站为主的代理商制度。

（2）通过与饵料生产厂商的合作直接将净水剂与饵料联合销售。

（3）建立自己的直销及技术服务队伍，树立品牌形象。

2、市场推广促销方案

（1）通过建立示范点，带动当地推广。公司目前已在普兰店、庄河、东港市、营口、大洼以及吉林、黑龙江省的部分地区设立了示范点。

（2）通过成功案例现场会扩大影响，宣传产品。

（3）通过在养殖区办技术学习班，进行技术推广，宣传产品。

（4）通过与保险公司的合作，推出养殖保险新形式，强化用户对生物水质净化剂的信赖。

三、风险分析

（一）技术风险

公司是依托大连水产学院的科研成果，项目成果的第一完成单位是大连水产学院养殖系，第一完成人桂远明教授是公司的特聘技术顾问。因此在技术成果的转化上有可靠保证。公司所在地在大连使公司实施该项目有着得天独厚的地理位置优势、水资源环境、社会环境和投资环境等优势。在公司自身技术力量和众多专家顾问的共同努力下，足以将项目的技术风险降至最低。

（二）项目实施的风险

从市场预测、市场需求和实际实验效果及将来产业化生产的设计制造工艺、投资数额、生产成本等进行综合分析看，本项目的风险较小。按照产业化设计产量（中试结束后）为3万吨/年，总投资（包括流动资金）为800万元人民币，产品的最高成本不超过3000元/t，出厂价格不低于6000元/t，通过内部财务收益计算，按照设计能力，第一年达产10%，即年产3000吨，即可获利税900万元。按照国家高新技术产业项目税收减免政策规定，投产当年即可收回全部投资。因此该项目的风险较小，而且该项目又是一个可持续发展的最有广阔市场前景的，还是国家重点支持的生物高科技项目，具有较强的抗风险能力。如国家在产业政策上，政府部门在推广应用上再给予一定的扶持，则该项目的风险应该为零。

四、风险投资退出机制

公司同意新股东在两年以后可进行股权转让，也可由公司回购股权。另外，公司拟在两年后，与上下游合作企业及个人共同发起设立股份有限公司，将公司股权拆细为一元一股，作企业上市的努力。股东可在此过程中在认为适当的时机以股权转让等形式退出。

第五章财务预测

盈利预测表

项目筹到位第一年（按市场容量及可能的市场份额预测、xxxx年）筹资到位第二年（按市场容量及可能的市场份额预测、xxxx年）筹资到位第三年（按设计生产能力预测数、xxxx年）

一、主营业务收入30万160万600万

减：主营业务成本 15万80万300万

主营业务税金及附加 3.3万17.6万66万

二、主营业务利润 6.7万44.8万182万

加：其他业务利润

减：营业费用2万5万10万

管理费用1万3万6万

财务费用

三、营业利润

加：投资收益

补贴收入

营业外收入

减：营业外支出

四、利润总额6.7万44.8万182万

减：所得税

五、净利润6.7万44.8万182万

盈利预测编制基础

本盈利预测系根据大连xxx生物生物技术有限公司xxxx年度及xxxx年度上半年会计期间的实际经营业绩为基础，在充分考虑xxxx年下半年、xxxx年及20国内外同类行业的发展目标及市场的发展趋势、预期市场容量以及下列各项基本假设的前提下，本着谨慎的原则编制的。

盈利预测基本假设：在盈利预测期内

1、公司所遵循的我国现行法律、法规、政策无重大改变；

2、公司主要经营地社会经济环境无重大改变；

3、公司目前遵循的税收制度和有关的税收优惠政策无重大改变；

4、公司计划经营项目和重大营销合同能顺利执行；

5、各项经营费用及生产成本的增长比率为年10%以内，所筹资金在xxxx年全部到位，最晚不晚于xxxx年3月底；

6、无其他人力不可抗拒及不可预见因素所造成重大不利影响。

主要预测编制说明

根据公司去年及今年前六个月的经营状况，结合本行业的实际情况、市场的容量及公司最可能的市场份额，本着谨慎的原则、或有支出视为实际支出的方法，对今年下半年及xxxx年、年做出盈利预测。对xxxx年及2003年的盈利预测中，我们假设单位售价下降3%，单位成本上升10%，并且在营业费用由供销员定额承包的情况下，我们仍对管理费用作了最大可能的估计，因此预期实际利润将比以上的预测还要高出至少两个百分比。

具体预测依据分解如下：

（1）主营业务收入

目前生物水质净化剂的出厂价格定为8000元/吨（不含增值税，以后所列金额皆为不含增值税），预计xxxx年以后降为6000元/吨，xxxx年销售量为50吨，销售收入为30万元。

（2）主营业务成本

目前的生产成本为3000元/吨左右，当产量提升到400吨时，只固定资产折旧一项就可以降低 50元/吨，但我们假设原材料价格上涨的幅度冲消了这个优势，仍按 3000元/吨计算，并由于以销定产的生产方针，将销量定为等同产量。xxxx年为30万元，xxxx年为160 万元，xxxx年为600万元。

（3）主营业务税金及附加

由于销售收入按不含增值税计算，所以按增值税的11%计算（其中城市维护建设税为7%，教育费附加为3%，地方教育费为1%）。xxxx年应交3.3万元，xxxx年应交17.6万元，xxxx年应交66 万元。

（4）营业费用及管理费用

公司的营销计划是这样的：供销部承包所有因销售所产生的费用，xxxx年因产量小而定为2万元，xxxx年因产量大幅度上升，所以定为5万元。

（5）所得税

企业的所得税税率为33%。

第六章结论

总之，大连xxx生物技术有限公司开发的生物水质净化剂和xxx系列生物肥等产品，都是以高科技为基础的具有国际先进水平的产品。这些产品的研究、开发直至投入生产经营和使用，不仅具有显着的经济效益，更重要的是有着巨大的社会效益，符合人们追求绿色食品的需要，也符合我国以高科技手段发展农业的政策，而这些正是公司“利用最小的生命，创造最大的事业”“开辟绿色工程、造福人类社会”等经营理念的集中体现。同时，由于这些产品项目在国内外尚属首创，均没有生产厂家，因此，将具有极其广阔的发展前景。

附录（以下附录文件原件备置于公司）

附录1、“发明专利申请公布及进入实质审查程序通知书”

附录2、中华人民共和国肥料临时登记证

附录3、农业部xxxx年“948” 计划项目批复文件复印件

附录4、“科技型中小企业技术创新基金”无偿资助项目合同

附录5、科研项目查新报告

附录6、科学技术成果鉴定证书

篇3：商务计划书

商务计划书 -计划

大连XXX生物技术有限公司

商业计划书

二零零一年七月

[指定联系人]：XX

[职务]：

[电话号码]：0411-******* 0411-191-648****

[电子邮件]：jx-bba@**.net

[地址]：大连市中山区独立街**号**大厦*座****室

[国家、城市]：中国大连

[邮政编码]：116001

[网址]：

保密须知

本商业计划书属商业机密，所有权属于大连XXX生物技术有限公司，其所涉及的内容和资料只限于已签署投资意向的投资者使用。收到本计划书后，收件人应即刻确认，并遵守以下的规定：1）若收件人不希望涉足本计划书所述项目，请按上述地址尽快将本计划书完整退回；2）在没有取得大连XXX生物技术有限公司的书面同意前，收件人不得将本计划书全部和/或部分地予以复制、传递给他人、影印、泄露或散布给他人；3）应该象对待贵公司的机密资料一样的态度对待本计划书所提供的所有机密资料。

本商业计划书不可用作销售报价使用，也不可用作购买时的报价使用。

商业计划编号：・・・・授方：

签字：

公司：

日期：

摘要

第一章：公司介绍

一、公司概述

二、公司经营方针和发展战略

三、企业人员及开发能力

第二章：产品介绍

一、微生物净水剂

二、微生物肥料

第三章：市场分析

一、市场容量分析

二、市场竞争地位分析

第四章：公司融资计划

一、融资方案

二、公司融资需求与投向

三、风险分析

四、退出机制

第五章：财务预测

第六章：结论

摘要

第一章公司介绍

一、公司概述

二、公司成立的背景

三、公司的经营方针和发展战略

1、在已有的成果基础上构建工程菌；

2、努力将纳米技术应用于生物领域，提高微生物发酵物的质量和产物的产能；

3、加强固体高效发酵器的研制，加速产业化进程。

四、企业人员及开发能力

3、公司其他人员的情况：公司现有人员36人，平均年龄34岁，文化程度均为大专以上，其中管理人员3人，占员工总数的8.3%，工程技术人员32人，占员工总数的`88.9%，其他人员占2.8%。

4、科研机构情况：公司的研发机构是技术项目研发中心，从事直接研发的人员有12名，占员工总数的33.3%，同时依托专家组协助工作。

第二章项目介绍

一、生物水质净化剂

（一）产品研发背景

（二）生物水质净化剂的特点

1、通过施入有益菌群，抑制致病菌的生长，有效地预防鱼、虾、贝类等疾病的发生，提高了鱼、虾、贝的成活率；

2、有益菌在繁殖过程中，分泌出大量的活性物质，能有效的促进浮游植物的繁殖，增加水体中溶解氧，其生成絮凝物是滤食性鱼类的最佳食物；

3、能有效地降解水产动物地代谢产物，降低水体中氨氮和硫化氢浓度，促进鱼虾健康生长；

4、能提高鱼的越冬能力，降低越冬期间鱼的死亡率。

（三）产品性能

（四）技术方面

计划

19，在农业部组织的初试鉴定结论为“该制剂填补了水产动物微生物生态学研究领域的空白”，并正式被列入农业部“948”计划。

2、技术独占性

3、技术可行性

（五）资金筹措

二、XXX系列生物肥

本项目是与北京大学合作开发的农业项目，并正式在农业部登记。XXX系列生物肥是公司成立后首先完成中试、形成生产规模的产品。该产品共计投入研制费用120万元，现已实现了产业化，年可实现产值500万元，利润250万元的生产规模，可满足10家以上大型肥料生产厂家的生产需要，生产XXX生物肥100万吨以上，本项目配套产品高效生物复合肥已经获得国家专利认证。

（一）产品研发背景

长期以来，由于农业生产中大量使用化学肥料、化学农药及杀菌剂等有害物质，使得土壤结构不断遭到破坏，同时，由于食用了含有大量有害物质的农产品，而使人体健康受到严重危害。因此，充分利用高科技手段，生产和应用高效生物有机肥、高效生物菌剂和高效生物农药，对于增进人民身体健康，促进社会发展进步具有重大的意义。在此方面，大连XXX生物技术有限公司走在了前列。公司与北京大学等院校和科研机构合作生产了科技含量较高的XXX系列生物肥。经国家级专家鉴定和论证，在目前全国范围内替代化肥的有机肥料中，惟有XXX系列生物肥的配套产品独占市场，达到国际先进水平，因此发展的潜力是巨大的。

（二）XXX生物肥的主要特点

（1）有效活菌数高、适应性广、抗逆性强，具有固氮、解磷、解钾的功能，促进农作物生长，对各种作物都有显著而稳定的增产效果；

（2）可促进农作物早熟3-5天，并提高作物的抗病能力；

（3）提高作物品质（增加蛋白质、氨基酸含量），减轻作物中亚硝酸盐的含量；

（4）活化土地，减轻土地板结，达到肥田养地的目的。

（三）XXX系列生物肥技术方面的特点

1、技术先进性

就目前来说，大连XXX生物技术有限公司产品的技术水平和科技含量已经处于国内领先地位，而一些关键技术已达到世界先进水平，就XXX系列生物肥而言，其技术方面的先进性主要体现在如下几个方面：

（1）菌种、菌群得抗逆性强。在通常情况下，一般的菌群只能在常温-15℃――-40℃之间存活6――8个月就会自然死亡。因此，环境适应性较差，而公司用特殊手段所培育的菌种和多种生物菌而组成的菌群可以在-40℃――-60℃的恶劣环境下存活20个月以上，具有较强的土壤适应能力。

2、技术独占性

到目前为止，没有任何一种微生物肥料能在水田中单独应用，而“XXX”牌水稻专用生物肥在水田中则有特殊的效果，不但能促进水稻早熟、增产，而且使稻田中的微生物明显增加，水田中养殖的鱼类生长速度快、品质佳，另外，在各地区的农业推广中心等农业技术推广单位的试验结果表明，XXX系列生物肥的应用能够大幅度地提高农产品的产量，提高经济效益。因此，在产品技术和科技含量而言，大连XXX生物技术有限公司处于领先地位，其中的一些关键技术已经达到世界领先水平，短期内将在这些产品的生产、经营和技术占有方面具有独特的优势和独占性。

3、技术可行性

XXX系列生物肥是采用目前国内独一无二的高科技手段生产研制出来的，已经经过有关专家和技术人员的可行性论证，并在实际中广泛进行了试验，包括在大豆上，在小麦上，在水稻育苗上，在水稻栽培过程中及秋白菜、马铃薯等的试验中都取得了良好的效果，其中，可以使水稻提前抽穗，提早成熟5――7天，增产12.5%――14.3%；可以使小麦增产5.3%――13%；玉米每亩净增产94公斤，增产率达16%；可使大豆增产8.2%；马铃薯每亩增产336.5公斤，而且整薯率高；秋白菜每亩增产1515公斤，增产率达27.6%。因此，XXX系列生物肥已在实际试验中证明，具有明显的促早熟作用和显著的增产效果，还可以改善作物品质，是发展绿色食品的理想肥料，省工省时，可以大面积推广使用。本产品的研制生产迎合了人们追求绿色食品的要求，是取代化学肥料的理想替代品，而且成本低，一旦投入生产经营并得到推广使用，必将受到广大农业生产者的欢迎，因此具有广阔的市场开发前景。

第三章市场分析

一、生物水质净化剂市场分析

（一）市场容量分析

生物水质净化剂主要用于淡水、海水的水产养殖业和生活污水净化，目的是用生物技术来取替化学方法。据农业部1998年的统计数字，我国的水产养殖面积已达608.5万公顷，每年用于净化水体、防治水产养殖动物病害的化学药剂、抗生素制剂大约在20亿元以上，不但造成了水体环境的污染，而且造成了水产养殖业的病害爆发性传染发生，特别是沿海地区虾贝类的生产处于半瘫痪状态，如果采用生物水质净化剂解决，平均每公顷用量150公斤，成本为900元，全国年需求量为90万吨。按照生产设计方案，从生产工艺看，中试结束后经最后鉴定论证进行产业化生产，完全可利用现有生产抗生素及化学药品的企业来统一组织生产，避免重复建设造成浪费。另外，辽宁省养虾面积50余万亩，淡水养殖20万亩。但养虾水平很低，由于外部水质环境的不断恶化，养殖虾的产量每亩不足10公斤。不彻底改善水产养殖的水环境，水产养殖已经几乎无利可图。XXX微生物水质净化剂能有效防治鱼虾贝类等水产动物疾病的发生，使发病率降低20%以上，使养殖鱼类增产10%以上，使对虾的成活率提高10%以上，延长养殖虾生长周期1个月以上，使养殖鱼虾贝类的质量达到野生质量水平。因此XXX生物水质净化剂的推出一定会受到养殖业户的欢迎。

若XXX微生物净水剂能占有辽宁市场的20%（10万亩），每亩使用10公斤，则年需求量即为1000吨。加之淡水养殖市场占有率为10%，每亩使用10公斤，年需求量200吨。另外，吉林黑龙江、北京、天津、河北等地区每年对公司产品的需求量在300吨以上。因此公司产品的年需求量在1500吨以上，每年销售1000吨是有把握的。

（二）市场竞争地位分析

我公司产品与竞争对手产品相比较，主要的竞争优势有：

1、复合型多功能净水剂，既能分解代谢产物，有能降低氨、氮、硫化氢含量，同时增氧，促进生长。

2、复合菌群在水体中一次性施入就能很快形成优势种群，抑制有害菌的生长，起到防病的作用。

3、我公司产品为粉剂，便于运输和施用，施用次数少。

二、XXX系列生物肥市场分析

（一）市场需求预测

我国是农业大国，目前粮食生产中主要依靠化肥，每年需要化肥1.6亿吨。由于国内化肥生产量不足，每年需花大量外汇进口3000万吨，以满足国内农业生产的需要。而新崛起的绿色肥料―生物肥，目前产量还不足20万吨。随着我国农业的发展，生态农业的推广，对生态肥的需求量越来越大。目前，我公司已在辽宁、吉林、黑龙江等四厂家联合生产XXX系列生物肥，年最大生产能力8万吨。东北三省需肥量占全国1/4，即每年4000万吨。若XXX生物肥占有率5%，则年需求量200万吨，市场潜力是巨大的。

（二）市场竞争地位分析

我公司产品与竞争厂家相比主要优势为：

⒈XXX生物肥适应北方的气候条件。从黑龙江到辽宁的多点实验和示范中，普遍增产，增产机率99%。

⒉复合菌具有协同作用和偏利生作用。单一菌种的功能均比同类产品强。

⒊由公司提供种子液确保生产菌不退化。

⒋公司以北京大学等院校及科研单位为技术依托，并设有研发中心，不断提高产品科技含量，使产品不断更新换代。

第四章公司融资计划

一、融资方案

公司拟通过吸收新股东参股的形式融资。公司现有总资产价值300万元，是老股东的股东权益；本次融资100万元后，公司将把注册资本调整为400万元，新股东投资100万元占25%的股权。公司经本次增资后，新老股东共享公司的无形资产所带来的收益。在本次融资100万元到位后，一年内，形成年产生物水质净化剂1000吨的生产规模，推广面积达到10万亩，通过营销网络，实现销售收入600万元；通过与相关上、下游企业（如水产饲料厂）的合作，进一步扩大企业的生产、销售规模，向南方其他区域扩张。本项目进行产业化生产后，计划2003年12月扩大规模生产，20完成产值4800万元，年净利润为1500万元，上缴税金300万元，到20达到设计生产能力，可完成产值1.92亿元，年利润6000万元，上缴税金1200万元。

二、公司的融资需求与投向

目前公司固定资产300万元，流动资金60万元，资金缺口100万元需要进行融资。资金的主要投向如下：

（1）扩大生产能力的设备投入100万元。

（2）扩大营销队伍，增加业务员8-10名。

（3）建立XXX生物技术发展中心2-3处需投入资金20万元

篇4：商务计划书ppt

商务计划书ppt模板

大学生旅行公司商业策划书

一、总体描述

进入21世纪的中国，经济快速发展，居民消费水平逐步提高，消费心理和消费习惯逐渐改变，人们消费逐渐由单纯物质消费，转向以服务消费为主的时期。

旅游业作为“无烟工业”，随着中国人均生活水平的提高，旅游收入和旅游人数都保持了25%的年增长率。

发达国家的经验表明，在人均GDP1000美元，即达到小康水平，旅游的大众化，普通化即开始迅猛发展。

根据最新的统计数据显示，中国人均GDP已经超过1000美元，即旅游热潮即将兴起。

国家旅游局在中国旅游业发展的“十五”规划中，到，国内旅游人数将达到11亿人次，旅游收入500亿元。

旅游业总体产出为7500亿元，相当于全国GDP的5.8%。

而在同时，国内旅游业发展并不成熟，形式单一，主要是游山玩水，旅游市场没有针对性，缺乏特色服务和创新服务，让许多本来有出游打算的消费者因为对旅行社的服务不满意而不出游，浪费了旅游资源和消费资源，同时消费者无法得到满足。

现代社会的日趋发展和进步，对人的素质的要求也日益提高，当前和会就业压力很大，大学生就业问题日益突出，而怎样提高大学生素质，拓展大学生思维，解决大学生就业问题，目前已经成为社会关注的一个热点和焦点问题。

大学是人一生中十分重要的转折点，这个时期的成长如何，直接影响进入社会，甚至整个人生的发展历程。

当前社会对大学生要求压力日益增大，大学生如何应对挑战，提高素质，这成为目前在校的1700万大学生迫在眉睫的事情。

另一方面，作为站在时代潮头的大学生，消费观念开放，思维先进，对于参与社会，享受自然和生活的热情也日趋高涨，大学生在这方面的消费需求也日益增强。

我们公司将通过一系列的服务和活动，并于教育部门联合，为大学生提供旅行服务，为大学生的生活提供一个更加丰富的平台，让大学生能在以后的生活中终身受益。

二、公司和目标

公司的业务主要针对各大高校有消费能力的大学生而开展的。

并根据大学生的实际消费能力进设计和客源开发。

本着“特色服务，以人为本”、“创造终身价值”的理念，汇集管理、财务、营销等各方面的人才，充分发挥潜力，提供最优秀的服务，获取收益。

公司的短期目标是在一个地区开展服务，并成为领导企业。

长期目标是开发全国市场，构筑全国服务网络，成为大学生旅行服务的首选服务。

成为倡导大学生生活文化，促进大学生自身发展和交流的大型平台。

三、产品和服务

公司的业务主要包括以下部分：

(一)休闲旅游

休闲旅游服务是公司提供的一项基本旅行服务。

这项传统的旅行服务旨在让消费者摆脱社会和生活的压力，暂时放开烦恼的事情，走进大自然，融入大自然美好的氛围中去，享受大自然带来的乐趣。

体验在百忙中享受生活。

这项服务中，可以充分体验自然，陶冶情操，回归自然，解脱心灵的束缚，寻找真实的自我，感悟人生，享受美好生活。

在这项服务中，我们更加注重对景点的选择，根据需要，开发新的景区，不局限与现有热门景区，延长停留时间。

这样可以冰雹正享受到真真正正的大自然。

(二)素质拓展

这项服务实在传统旅游服务基础上，赋予其诸如探索、考察、生存能力的培养。

借助大自然奇妙的造化，来锻炼能力。

这项服务对于大学生学会观察，学会适应自然，体验大自然的奇妙世界都十分有益。

在这项服务中，我们会有专业人士进行随团指导。

指导大学生的野外生存技能，自然奇趣，等等。

让大学生在这项服务中既可以体验到自然的乐趣，有可以学到知识本领。

这些基本素质的锻炼，能够提升大学生的体质，训练观察力和适应能力并融入自身，终身受益。

(三)社会实践

这项服务是我们区别于传统旅游的最大之处之一。

这项服务主要是为了锻炼大学生素质而设计的。

通过这项服务，可以让大学生了解社会的方方面面，明白社会的运行和从事工作的流程。

这项服务中公司设计有调查活动，访问活动，实习活动，等等。

大学生可以选择参加其中一项活动或几项活动。

我们有专业人员进行配合，确保大学生的活动能顺利成功完成，这项活动也是体现大学生地方自身能力，展现个人风采，了解社会，了解自己的时机，也在这时来创造自身的价值。

体验劳动带来的快乐，为踏入社会作好准备，打下基础。

在这项服务中，大学生既可以学到各种做事、工作、处世的本领，也可以锻炼自己适应社会的能力。

(四)Party Time

这项服务也是我们区别于传统旅游的最大之处之一。

Party Time是我们为大学生交流信息，结交朋友，获取知识而设计的服务。

在这项服务中，会提供许多具体的活动，以便于大学生的需要得到满足。

在Party Time，充满了知识和友谊，信息和互动，是大学生理想的焦急学习场所。

在Party Time，公司会提供各类大学生感兴趣的信息，比如，经济、时事、军事、就业、教育等等。

公司会聘请著名人物做互动演讲，请语言大师传授外语口语。

公司还举办各式论坛，让大学生自由发挥，诉其所想，感受学术自由的乐趣与充实感。

Party Time是大学生展现青春风采的舞台，让大学生在快乐中学到知识，结交朋友，在青春留下美好的回忆。

(五)潜能训练

潜能训练就是把大学生带到大自然，利用崇山峻岭，瀚海大川等自然环境，通过专门设计富有挑战性的课程，利用种种典型场景和活动方式，让团队和个人经历一系列的考验，磨练克服困难的毅力，培养健康的心理素质和积极进取的人生态度，培养团结合作的团队意识，使大学生达到“磨练意志，完善人格，陶冶情操，挖掘潜能，熔炼团队”的培训目的。

潜能训练把人的身心能力中最卓越，最出色的部分升华到可能达到的颠峰，当人从颠峰“下降”到平凡生活时，应对一切挑战可以从容不迫，潜能训练已经成为学习适应社会和终身教育的好方式。

四、市场分析

1.行业市场

旅游市场有巨大的发展空间。

旅游业作为国家的支柱产业，有国家政策的大力支持。

在相当长的时期内，旅游产业都会呈现快速发展的状况。

另一方面，由于人民生活水平一直不断提高，而且人们的空闲时间也多起来，现代人的生活观念也发生了变化。

当收入游乐保障的情况下，出外旅行享受生活就成为人们生活中不可缺少的部分。

需求的大量增加，必然导致旅行产业的迅速发展，而且随着社会的发展，旅游业也会更加个性化和多样化。

(1)市场细分

旅游市场主要针对有一定消费能力的中高收入者。

按职业细分，大学生的旅游消费市场迅速扩大。

由于大学生在社会的特殊性，导致大学生特殊的消费习惯和消费需求。

问卷调查显示，7.5%的学生每月的全部花费支出在300元之下，40.5%的学生在300-500元之间，35.8%的学生在500-800之间，15.2%的学生在800-1200元，还1%的学生每月花费超过1200元。

可见，大部分学生的消费能力不弱。

我们的目标市场主要就是月消费支出超过500元的这部分大学生，即约占52%的大学生。

即全国884万的大学生市场。

按照平均每人每年的旅行消费所得利润50元计算，税前利润可达44200万元。

另据调查显示，这部分的大学生的潜在消费需求很大。

而且消费目标改变的弹性较大。

只要有合适的替代品，大学生很容易改变消费习惯。

因此，针对公司的服务项目，便较容易打开市场，并可在短期内获得快速成长。

(2)市场定位

因公司的资源限制，以及在细分市场无竞争者，因此采用避强定位，差异化战略，以确保市场占有。

公司致力于提高大学生素质，为大学生提供更周到、更细致、更省钱、更具价值的出行服务。

一切为了创造大学生需要的.价值。

首先服务差异化。

公司提供的服务目前是绝无仅有的一项服务，不仅体现在服务的具体设计上，更具体在贯穿其中的全新的学习、生活理念。

在服务设计上，突出了对自然和社会的协调，既保证大学生对自然风光、人文古迹向往的需求满足，同时更具现实意义的素质锻炼以及人际交往方面的需求也可以满足。

在整个服务中体现的追求自由和实力，挥洒青春活力，展现青春风采的精神更是别具一格，充分满足现代大学生的理想和追求。

在服务上，一切为了创造大学生需要的价值，即服务更周到、更细致、更省钱、更富情趣。

其次，形象差异化。

公司所开展的服务是为大学生服务，形象上是大学生的益友。

年轻活泼，充满智力和激情。

公司构建全新的企业文化。

公司的企业文化是健康、积极向上、充满激情和灵性。

在现代社会中，成为时代领跑者而又是生活享受者。

企业形象充分区别与其他企业，代表大学生的内心感受和生活渴望。

2.竞争优势

公司提供的服务，周到细致省钱。

大学生的需求通过我们的服务可以全面、方便、有效地满足。

其主要优势有以下几点：

(1)专业化公司在服务设计方向突出专业化，可以让大学生产生强烈的真实感。

针对大学生，无论在休闲观光，还有在素质拓展、Party Time、潜能训练、社会实践，都让大学生参与其中，获得价值。

(2)个性化公司提供的服务针对大学生中不同的需求偏向，设计的服务也具有明显的个性化，可以让大学生的不同需求得到全面满足。

而且，在提供的服务过程中，根据实际情况还提供专门的特色服务，达到大学生的满意。

(3)集成性公司提供的服务是创新的集合各项服务，多方位、多角度地全面服务。

大学生可以全面系统地参加一项或几项服务的组合，以满足大学生不同的需求。

(4)创新性公司服务始终坚持创新原则，不断创新，全面创新，保证满足大学生的消费需求。

(5)完全顾客导向公司的每一项服务都是为大学生量身定做的，一切从大学生的实际需求出发，一切为了创造适合大学生的价值。

企业和顾客共建企业文化，形成完全的顾客导向。

(6)及时性公司通过现代网络、校园社点等方式直接提供服务，保证服务的及时性。

3.人才优势

公司部分依托高校专家教授，一部分依托外聘优秀管理人员和高素质职员，建立完善的人才机制，有充分的人力资源优势。

4.竞争劣势

由于公司进入的是一个全新的领域，目前尚无人可以学习，因此具有一定的进入风险，公司属创业公司，资源有限，短期内无法支撑较大规模的竞争压力。

五、管理和团队

公司通过外聘优秀管理人才和高校顾问，构件优秀的管理团队，并在此基础上建立完善的企业制度和企业文化，并做到合理融合。

集合了优秀的人才，加上一流的制度和文化，并通过企业全体的一致努力，充分发挥能力和挖掘潜力，一定回给企业带来成功，我们也坚信，通过不断创新和进取，企业必然能达到理想目标。

六、财务与融资

1.公司三年投资计划

(1)投资方向和资金使用项目

公司在6月到月的第一个三年计划期内，重点投资方向将限制在哈尔滨市场开发，巩固和进入全国市场的准备阶段。

公司第一个三年计划内，资金的使用和投资项目包括：

(1)公司管理费用

(2)公司固定资产购置(主要是网络工作部)

(3)服务设计所需要的资金支持

(4)市场拓展、公关宣传、广告等费用

(2)投资计划(第一个三年计划)

初步计划，三年内公司完成投资700万。

(1)公司管理费用(估算)：370万

初步估计，公司的人员规模和管理费用如下：

年6月----207月，公司人员控制在20人左右，管理费用95万

年7月----6月，公司人员控制在30人左右，管理费用125万

年6月----207月，公司人员稳定在30人左右，管理费用150万

(2)公司固定资产购置：100万元

如，购置办公设备，网络设备等。

(3)服务设计所需资金支持：100万

(4)市场拓展、公关宣传、广告等费用：130万

由于目标市场非常集中，因此推广费用相对低。

大学生旅行公司第一个三年计划投资计划表

(2004年6月----年7月)(单位：RMB万元)

项目2004年6月—2005年7月2005年7月--2006年6月2006年6月--2007年7月合计

1.公司管理费用95 125 150 370

2.公司固定资产购置50 25 25 100

3.服务设计所需资金支持40 30 30 100

4.市场拓展、公关宣传、广告等费用60 40 30 130

合计245 220 235 700

2.资金来源(三年内)

公司在2004年6月2007年7月的三年内，资金来源包括公司初期投入资金、营业收入和银行贷款三部分。

(1)公司初期投入：通过自筹和引入风险投资，争取资金200万

(2)初步估计，公司在2004年6月----2005年7月可实现营业收入416万，2005年7月----2006年6月，可实现营业收入832万。

2006年6月---2007年7月可实现营业收入4160万。

(3)由于银行贷款向中小企业倾斜和第三产业倾斜，针对大学生创业企业的支持，同时用公司固定资产抵押，可争取银行贷款200万。

(4)资金平衡分析

从以上分析可以看到，公司从2004年6月到2005年7月的两年内，须投资455万，公司初始投资200万，银行贷款200万，合计400万，资金缺口55万。

依靠一年的营业收入就可以解决。

预计2004年6月到2005年7月的一年内，公司将实现营业收入416万。

因此，保证资金的供应是有保障的。

3.效益预测

(1)股东及风险投资回报的来源：主要是营业收入。

(2)投资收益预测

A.营业收入：

2004年6月----2005年7月 416万

2005年7月----2006年6月 832万

2006年6月----2007年7月 4160万

三年合计5408万。

B.经营成本

服务业的附加值较高，由于本公司的价格定位较低，初步估计，经营成本按收入的70%计算：

2004年6月----2005年7月 291.2万

2005年7月----2006年6月 582.4万

2006年6月----2007年7月 2912万

三年合计3785.6万。

C.税前利润

2004年6月----2005年7月 124.8万

2005年7月----2006年6月 249.6万

2006年6月----2007年7月 1248万

三年合计1622.4万。

D.税后利润

扣除营业税及附加5%，前两年免企业所得税，所得利润

1622.4—5408×5%-(1248-4160×5%)×15%=1196万元

由此可见，公司在三年内，将创造税后利润716万。

按照风险投资100万计算，站股份的50%，风险投资收益回报率达598%。

由于三年内的战略是开发哈尔滨市场2，业务成熟后，向全国推广时，回报率还会提高。

3.结论：经初步分析，公司通过经营，将为投资者创造十分巨大的经济效益和社会效益。

篇5：商务的计划书

关于商务的计划书

二零一七年七月

[指定联系人]：XX

[职务]：

[电话号码]：0411-******* 0411-191-648****

[电子邮件]：***********

[地址]：大连市中山区独立街**号**大厦*座****室

[国家、城市]：中国大连

[邮政编码]：116001

[网址]：

保密须知

本商业计划书不可用作销售报价使用，也不可用作购买时的报价使用。

商业计划编号：授方：

签字：

公司：

日期：

摘要

第一章：公司介绍

一、公司概述

二、公司经营方针和发展战略

三、企业人员及开发能力

第二章：产品介绍

一、微生物净水剂

二、微生物肥料

第三章：市场分析

一、市场容量分析

二、市场竞争地位分析

第四章：公司融资计划

一、融资方案

二、公司融资需求与投向

三、风险分析

四、退出机制

第五章：财务预测

第六章：结论

摘要

第一章公司介绍

一、公司概述

二、公司成立的背景

高附加值农业、水产养殖业是大连地区、辽东半岛最重要的农业、渔业发展方向。长期以来，化肥的使用使土壤酸化、板结、肥力下降，对农业生产产生了不利的'影响，在这种情况下，在正式注册成立之前，公司就与北京大学合作开发了XXX系列生物肥，此产品的问世为解决上述问题提供了一条有效的渠道。同时，由于近海水质的不断恶化致使水产养殖业损失巨大，因此，公司研究人员在大连水产学院研究成果的基础上，开发出了一种绿色生物制品——生物水质净化剂。XXX生物肥、生物水质净化剂的研制开发、生产、使用对农、渔业的发展具有深远的意义，这些项目也有着巨大的市场前景。在这一背景下，大连XXX生物技术有限公司于202月成立了。

三、公司的经营方针和发展战略

公司的经营方针和发展战略为：依托科研机构，集中专家智慧，开发绿色工程，造福人类社会;内引外联，建设跨国集团，强强合作，寻求更高发展。公司的口号是：利用最小的生命，创造最大的事业。为实现发展方针和目标，公司组建研发中心，并为院校提供中试基地，并加强在以下几个方面的研发工作：

1、在已有的成果基础上构建工程菌;

2、努力将纳米技术应用于生物领域，提高微生物发酵物的质量和产物的产能;

3、加强固体高效发酵器的研制，加速产业化进程。

四、企业人员及开发能力

4、科研机构情况：公司的研发机构是技术项目研发中心，从事直接研发的人员有12名，占员工总数的33.3%，同时依托专家组协助工作。

5、项目技术负责人基本情况：项目技术总顾问是康白教授，为全国知名微生态学专家;项目技术负责人为大连水产学院桂远明教授，主要从事微生态研究工作，她所研制的鱼虾生态制剂荣获农业部科技进步三等奖。

篇6：商务计划书PPT

(编制参考)

项目名称
项目单位	(盖章)
地址
电话
传真
电子邮件
联系人

篇7：计划书英文

Product introduction：

Multifunctionalelectronic entertainment module is based on advanced connect and display technology, there s a smallwireless in each module and every module can combine together by specialviscidity surface material. Every module includes different function such asmusic, video, phone, print, camera, game, etc. It’s fashion and flexible to use.

Traditional or direct marketing channel:

I think direct maketing channel will be more coincident with our situation. Next three reasons will support my opinion.

1. Traditional ways will require many stores, we don’t have enough money to set up these stores.

2. Our product is innovative, mostly consumers of this product will suit to modern direct retailing.

3. Direct retailing is more efficient. People can buy the product anywhere as long as they can use the internet. On the contrary， only people near the store can buy our product if we chose traditional way. Maketing online:

We have many reasons to chose this maketing channel.

1. It’s very convinient.Because online shop can open twenty hours, people can buy our product at anytime.

2. It reduces number of traditional middlemen, so it can save much of our cost.

3. Goods online is more cheap when compared with goods in the real store.So we can sell much more our product.

篇8：计划书英文

20**in marketing plans ,

Work on a priority in the past year, im a joint efforts, the market development work was crowned with a result, their market shares and profits Contribute to higher performance indicators for the new product line with the red.

but in marketing, and there

are some problems that need in this years work to improve and perfect.

the marketing department last year in accordance with market developments and achievements of the rivals sale, and sketched the objective Below 40% to be grazing：market share of profits reached a new product Contribute to higher x%.

income tax on profits Contribute to higher goods to x%.

second, support and supplement the work to make up for a years work, and to better accomplish the objectives, should do well in the following work ( A) unity in thinking and clearly define responsibilities marketing plan on january 4, 10～organization job skill training, the main purpose is to be grazing：the marketing staff clear in the market strategies, thinking and understanding ;

ii let the market Things more from the office of the functions of the free and marketing strategy planning and strategy to develop and market research and development of the basic functions such as posts in consumer demand ; history3 set up for market development, and reduce the need to (B)

( Two )In place marketing, to the market in this year will start the batch and in phases to a Marketing keyIn place, so close to the market, a better finish the job market.

the marketing department personnel to perform the following work：

( 1 ) through comprehensive research and market order and pertinently bring out the market promotion scheme ;

( agent to collect 2 ) competitive price of goods and information, and capture markets consumption demand with the industry development trend of the proposed ( Three ) guidance to the standardized construction market and promoting the healthy and steady development ;

( four ) pertinently formulated and the implementation of the product promotion plan for market promotion, and policies for use with the implementation of the verification and found to be communicated promptly.

( five ) on-time and comprehensive publicity and implementation of the company policy to promote a persons capacity ; ( six ) in the market practice and collation Best cases, the method to sum up experience and recommend Three .

full members and to improve the organization as the business of the marketing staff, obviously is overloaded, in a year later in the work efficiency is, therefore, this years marketing plan to increase the manning of the following posts ( meet the demand.

the marketing schedule ) staff post the name of the members of the main contents of the requirements demand work when the sale of three ~ six Three, the schedule

1 .promote brands corporate brand after years of operation of the market, with a certain competitive advantage and for the swift expansion of our products market share and to get a product brands development, and we will be in the companys development strategy for the core, from the brand image and product markets construction, location, network marketing four aspects of the planning system

brand promotion strategy.

the brand image (1 ) ( 2 ) product is passed down if Competitive price.

for example, our “apple” brand positioning is the top end of the consumers, on the price must be able to demonstrate its distinctive “identity” ; “apple” brand positioning is the needs of wage earners in the price to more than the same price advantage.

2 .of sales network sales channels construction is i, too, are we with the other competitors in the competitive advantage and for many years of operation of the market, we have established a line from city to a sales network The second line city, my sales a terminal have increasingly cant meet the needs and improved from three to the countryside to cities Dense the sales network in the marketing department this year will be the main objectives.

Three .marketing ( one) actively using internal promotion and recruitment web site of the enterprises and brand.

( two ) in the national expertise in newspapers and magazines and tv media published advertisements and soft, the expansion of brand recognition.

( three ) an active part in major industry sectors of national conferences, exhibitions, social commonweal activities and as dealers organised various forms of lectures, to promote products such meetings and publicity to show the company and products.

( four ) use of various forms and the Four, progress in the marketing department for the work of the content of the work schedule 1 as follows.

specific .the first quarter of the work of the first quarter of the work schedule.

one：sure this years publicity strategy: two：with the market work out a plan of action for three：satisfy the market and customers records building four：put up at the conference completed six：ago the design plan seven：planning to launch the activities of the prizes Seven：planning to launch the activities of the prizes .

The second quarterly progress Second: one：planning to launch promotion activities.

The second quarter ; series of promotional activities carried out two Three .

the third quarter of our work on september one july and august work：the publicity plans for the implementation of two：pop up and strengthening propaganda and three：summer marketing activities in the fourth quarter to four .

progress of work on october one november december：two promotion for the implementation of two calendar：and yearbooks and issued three：the completion of the target market ago advertising efforts of the work done in four：summary The above are my plans.

thank you in in marketing

Lingda 20**in january 3

篇9：计划书英文

Contents

1: Company Overview

2: products, services and industry introduction

3: the competitive advantage of the product or service 4: industry or market

5: basic business model

6: Studio development plan (goals)

7: planned use of funds

8: Competition and Risk

9: production and management

10: service mode

11: Service and operate the facility

12: availability

13: key technical personnel

14: Market Analysis

15: Marketing and Sales

16: Research and Development

17: enterprise content management

18: Directors and officers

19: salary system and R & D expenses

20: Profit and investment proposals

一：Company Overview

Muz studio network services, Internet intermediaries nature's studio, located in Moscow , contact telephone number is 0123456789, was established in May 1, , Contact: Chen.

Muz network studios for web services, providing Moscow Chinese investors demand information collection and collation, is to provide service studio.

二：products, services and industry introduction

1, the site's development will bring in advertising revenue, but not the main source of income, website development when immature (less than 200 registered companies) charge; Website Development mature (more than 200 registered companies), the initial price will be $ 100 per month, according to market conditions will not fall below the minimum $ 20 (small ads), the highest not expected to exceed $ 500 per month.

2, the main source of income for sales escrow payment card direct revenue. Website Development immature (more than 200 registered companies) services provided as a free, Web Development mature (more than 200 registered companies), each company's average service fee will not be less than 50 dollars per month.

三：The competitive advantage of the product or service

Major competitors for the Chinese-language newspaper, wide coverage has now occupied the entire Moscow Chinese market, mainly on the future development of the newspaper more fresh content driven advertising, advertising is a major business expansion in Moscow Chinese way, the newspaper printing costs and cost of sales are higher than the network.

For technical reasons, the newspaper can not provide a convenient supply and demand information online self, newspaper companies inconvenient for customers in a timely manner will release their products to the newspaper's Web site for the timely release.

Muz network services provided are: to facilitate online customers with timely communication, supply and demand information dissemination and gathering. In the pay period of service, customers can easily publish their products online, with online easy way to the emergence of supply and demand information, the site will occupy part of the supply and demand of advertising newspaper advertising market share, which is Muz network development provides a good space.

四：Industry or market

Supply and demand information network in Moscow's famous self-help websites almost none.

Muz site is supply and demand of the Moscow region's first self-help Chinese site, which make up the majority of Chinese investors in Moscow Russian master deficiencies.

五：Basic business model

Muz studio set up in the domestic site server maintenance by the members of the studio in Moscow. Website provides information includes: the Internet to find local characteristics in line with the information Moscow by Moscow, Russian media finished article. Then transferred to profit stage, using from zero from a way that will fully meet the profitability requirements.

六：Studio development plan (goals)

1) Recent Development Goal (1 year), and gradually increase visibility, within a year, will extend its influence to the whole Moscow Chinese, free service can achieve their goals.

2) long-term development goals (2-3 years), measures for the smooth conduct of fees, charges start from zero and gradually achieve profitability; For subsequent competitors compete effectively compete for capital for professional software development capabilities with an accumulated during the year popularity.

七：Planned use of funds

Staff costs start from the second half of the first year $ 100 $ 500 * 5 =

Transport costs in the first year $ 100 * 10 = 1000 $

The first year of internet access 50 * 10 = 500 $ $

First year of the advertising costs 50 $ * 10 = 500 $

$ 500 the first year of Dedicated Server

Total 3000 $

八：Competition and Risk

operating a variety of business , education agents and

Newspaper sales as the main source of income comes from its main competitive pressures the company's newspaper ads and website advertising , but its Web site technology is weak , on the site less competitive pressure generated , Muz Alibaba website will rely on similar but not the same service system overcome its pressure generated due to technical deficiencies .

九：Production and management

Start early, active pull some customers to join the site and take the initiative to help them publish their products free of charge to Muz website, accumulated pre-demand information, this part of the main supply and demand information obtained through other media, in the maintenance base, and with attentive service win the trust of their Website. To maintain the link between the company and the effort to get feedback, recording as many cases of successful trading, posted to the website to encourage other companies to join.

Ready to start charging; preparation phase, the level of support in accordance with each company, Delta card payment web services, and to ensure that existing registered companies allow access for some time, and can publish their information.

Start charging when facing new companies charge a small service fee will not exceed $ 50 per month. Then have registered for the better efficiency of the company, started by family service fee.

十：Service mode

Technically site is relatively mature, the process of updating the website for technical talent requires less maintenance on the website within the company has the talent can be improved in the pre-free maintenance. Website development stage, and each company will remain frequent and regular home telephone contacts and maintain good relations with these.

十一：Service and operate the facility

Website can be updated at any one computer can access the Internet to complete, a key part of the technical maintenance also just have a computer with Internet access company will be completed. Customers are also in use on their computers via the Internet to complete.

十二：Availability

As part of the network services industry does not need to produce the desired type of industry supply channels. For the technical side, the studio itself is involved in personnel Moscow State University Department of Computer Science students can independently complete the program maintenance, and some key part of the source code for developers to solve domestic outsourcing, you need a small amount of Flash ad production staff, the cheap domestic professionals through outsourcing solution.

十三：Key technical personnel

The studio itself is a founder and technical personnel, Chen planned and implemented major work sites, Liu Jie also have a website production experience, Mark familiar Website preparation of the code, the three will serve as key management, will also be in contact business fully play its role. There are some technical maintenance workshop led by domestic Ni Zhengdong do certain aspects of maintenance, including the source code of dressing. Content on the website, will hire part-time staff updates, a non-technical work, staff costs depending on income distribution, the total staff costs around 100 dollars each month.

十四：Market Analysis

Analysis of Chinese investors in Moscow market needs of user groups is self-employed commodities get more local buyers, mature after Muz can help meet this demand, the demand for the laws and regulations related to consulting, the company registered in Moscow , identity authentication, ticket purchase, as well as the guidance of Moscow life, etc., Muz Website advantage by virtue of the site to meet those needs.

User group for the Chinese investors in Moscow, a small part of Moscow students. As low operating costs, the Russian general consumption level is high, the low level of domestic consumption, the use of domestic production staff and network operating costs in Moscow localized network services operating Chinese demand, profitability becomes possible, and the profit margin is higher.

十五：Marketing and Sales

Service charges fees for the purchase of the studio way passwords printed recharge card or studio personnel door service fee approach. Recharge card printing, will be outsourced to Moscow phone card sales network, using its already mature sales network prepaid card sold will achieve long-term goals to charge high user groups, user groups independently buy cards enjoy the service.

After-sales service

Door service including large companies use someone to help guide, small and medium companies to achieve active telephone guidance, individual users to give some answers online, all customer information through the Website set up registration information database to obtain the client company, the initiative will bring customers to a customer service friendly enjoy the service experience.

十六：Research and Development

The generation of new services for the development of a new network service program, the old program to upgrade services and new program development, one needs an annual $ 200 per year. Future network service program will continue to improve, and now outsourced coding in the case of funds can hire specialized technical backbone for the studio, and outsource more domestic program design studio to complete the new program requirements.

Part of the network management program research tasks will guide the completion of the studio, the studio future earnings 30% will be used to support new service development.

十七：Enterprise content management

Senior management - information update section, business and service department, technical development and maintenance department, sales department.

Information update section: two contract workers hired to complete the number of updates, released after examination.

Business and Service Department: salesman turns provide on-site services and contact the business, demand for part-time workers 10 people, in accordance with the quantity of business to receive bonuses.

Technology Development and Maintenance Department: studio executives to work for both technical maintenance personnel.

Sales: the executives and outsourcing specialized marketing agency is completed.

十八：Directors and officers

Director Chen has veto power 22 years studying at the Moscow State University, Department of Computer Science has five years of experience in the production Website, participate in the planning Muz Business Network.

Liu Jie, director of veto 22 years studying at the Moscow State University Department of Computer Science has

Making personal website experience, the ability to modify the website code, participate in the planning Muz Business Network.

Mark Board veto 21 years studying at Moscow State University Philosophy

Department website production has basic knowledge, familiar with html language, common planning Muz Business Network.

十九：Salary system and R & D expenses

Remuneration system and R & D expenses (personnel, equipment, facilities, research, office expenses, etc.)

Founder of the studio executives who, within a year before the site is not income will not leave, do not receive remuneration. Outsourcing tasks estimated expenditure does not exceed $ 200 each, employing an average of 50 dollars per person per month, six months after the employees need to be flexible Flash authoring a person, information updating a person, salesman a person.

Research and development expenses (personnel, equipment, facilities, research, office expenses, etc.)

Server rental fee $ 500

Staff costs: six months after the first year, $ 100 per month

3 computers: each worth $ 1,000 (existing)

Office space: $ 350 per month (can not)

Transportation fee: $ 50 per month

Internet: USD 50 per month

Selling expenses (channels, marketing costs, etc.): $ 600 the first year, the second year of 2400 dollars

二十：Profit and investment proposals

the first year of negative profit $ -3,000

The second annual profit 7800-4800 = 3000

The third annual profit 21600-4800 = 16800

The fourth annual profit 36000-4800 = 31200

(Market development in accordance with the expectations envisaged development)

Funding gap: 3000 USD:

Invested $ 3,000, accounting for 10% stake out of the way for the sale of shares at any time.

Loans up to $ 3,000 loan 3 years, the return of 3600 dollars, no equity.

篇10：计划书英文

精编资料

商业计划书模板---英文版BUSINESS PLAN TEMPLATEBUSINESS PLAN[My Company]123 Main

StreetAnytown, USA 10000123-4567[Your Name][DATE]TABLE OF CONTENTS...

商业计划书

商业计划书模板---英文版

BUSINESS PLAN TEMPLATE

BUSINESS PLAN

[My Company]

123 Main Street

Anytown, USA 10000

123-4567

[Your Name]

[DATE]

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Executive Summary .......................................................................................................................................... 1

Management ..................................................................................................................................................... 2

[Company] History ............................................................................................................................................. 5

[Product/Service] Description ............................................................................................................................ 7

Objectives.......................................................................................................................................................... 9

Competitors ..................................................................................................................................................... 10

Competitive Advantages ................................................................................................................................. 11

Innovation ........................................................................................................................................................ 13

Pricing ............................................................................................................................................................. 14

Specific Markets .............................................................................................................................................. 15

Growth Strategy .............................................................................................................................................. 16

Market Size and Share .................................................................................................................................... 17

Targeting New Markets ................................................................................................................................... 18

Location ........................................................................................................................................................... 19

Manufacturing Plan ......................................................................................................................................... 20

Research & Development ............................................................................................................................... 21

Historical Financial Data ................................................................................................................................. 22

Proforma Financial Data ................................................................................................................................. 23

Proforma Balance Sheet ................................................................................................................................. 26

Cost Control .................................................................................................................................................... 27

Effects of Loan or Investment ......................................................................................................................... 28

Attachments .................................................................................................................................................... 29

Executive Summary [My Company] was formed as a [proprietorship, partnership, corporation] in [Month, Year] in [City, State], by [John Doe] in response to the following market conditions:

[Startup, growth] opportunities exist in [Product/Service].

The need for use of efficient distribution and financial methods in these overlooked markets.

[I/We] have several customers who are willing to place large [orders,contracts] within the next three months.

Several other prospective [customers/clients] have expressed serious interest in doing business within six months. [I/We] previously owned a company that was active in the widget markets. Over the past few years I spent much time studying ways to improve overall performance and increase profits. This plan is a result of that study. The basic components of this plan are:

1. Competitive pricing

2. Expand the markets

3. Increased advertising

4. Lower our unit costs,

5. Thereby achieving higher profits.

1. Sign contracts

2. Increased advertising 3. Increase office staff

To this end, [I/we] need investment from private individuals and/or companies. A total of $XXX is

being raised which will be used to finance working capital, plant and equipment. The company will be incorporated and common stock issued to investors. The company will be run as a [proprietorship, partnership, corporation].

Financial Goals Sales Net Income Earnings per

Year 1 $25,000 .01 Year 2 $250,000 .12 Year 3 $375,000 .14

Management

[Name] [Title][Experience]Sales growth from zero to $1,000,000 in five years.Led market in market share - 30%.

Formulated advertising budgets & campaigns.

Pioneered new distribution channels. Established national sales force.

Established national repair & service centers.

Brought new and innovative products to the market.

Designed point-of-purchase materials.

[Education}

University of Boston

Boston, MA

B.A. - Computer Sciences

President

John Q. Doe, Chief Executive Officer, and Director since February 1988 and President since January 1990. Mr. Doe was the founder and Chief Executive Officer of the original operating company known as Random Excess, Inc. He has had experience in the widget field with his own firm, John Doe Co., of Oshkosh (Wisconsin), from 1980 to 1987. This firm was sold to FatCat Widgets, Inc. in 1987. Mr.2

篇11：计划书英文

二十一世纪是一个科学文化快速发展、国际交流不断增强的时代，而英语作为国际通用的语言，其地位就愈加重要。为了使大学生们在学好中国语言文化的同时加强对外国语言文化的了解，在多方位的比较中加深对人类文化的理解，增强人文素养，提高综合素质，浓厚校园文化氛围，提升同学们学习英语的热情和兴趣，校学生会女生工作部和留学工作部特此策划合办英文征文大赛。

一·活动宗旨：

征文活动将本着为同学服务，为校园服务，为文学服务的宗旨。将我们的情感与才能通过我们自己的文笔展现在众人面前，

二·活动主题：

1针对中西方文化的不同，谈谈你的看法

2针对神舟七号的升空，谈谈你的感想

三·活动目的：

展示英语才能，传播青春时尚

四·活动内容：

本次征文活动，能够丰富校园文化生活，营造校园英语学习氛围，为校园原创作品提供一个展现的舞台，让我们的才能有一个挥洒的空间，让一股清新的文学风弥漫在我们的菁菁校园。因此，本次活动现面向全校同学征集稿件，为同

学们提供一个表达自我，展现自我的舞台。

五·活动安排：

1 活动宣传：

由女工部与留学部拟定关于活动时间地点及参与方式的通知，交由宣传部制作宣传海报，在全校范围内张贴宣传。

2 活动时间:

(1）稿件征集日期：10月21日至11月5日

（2）结果公布日期：11月10日

3 交稿地点：

校学生会女工部及留学部办公室

4 活动形式：

本次活动将在全校举办，以保证我们参加本次大赛稿件的广泛性。后请参赛选手按照规定的截稿日期将稿件交给女工部或留学部办公室。

5 活动要求：

1本次活动本着公平公正的原则进行。

2投稿文章主题可从活动主题中任选一个，题材不限。

3投稿文章内容积极向上，必须为原创作品，不得抄袭、套改。

4稿件请注明作者的真实姓名及详细的联系方式。

六·奖项设置：

一等奖 3名荣誉证书

二等奖 5名荣誉证书

三等奖10名荣誉证书

优秀奖20名荣誉证书

七·评比方法：

1将所交稿件由两部合作进行初审，审核的主要目的是参赛者所提交作品的真实性和可读性。

2最后由学校教师统一评判，筛选出最终的优秀作品。

八·结果公布：

将以海报形式在全校范围内公布获奖名单及获奖作品。

校学生会女工部

xx年10月19日

篇12：计划书英文

Catering business plan

一、创业经营宗旨和理念One, entrepreneurship, purpose and philosophy 明月西餐厅的经营宗旨为：“著意求新，以客为尊”，经营理念为“极意营造幽雅、舒适、休闲之气氛，融汇西方餐馆美食”。Moon restaurant business purpose as: “deliberately Innovation, customer-oriented” business philosophy is “intended to create a very elegant, comfortable, leisure atmosphere, integrate Western restaurant cuisine.”

二、市场定位Second, market positioning

1. 选址方面：明月西餐厅位于学院的美食街内，与连串的快餐店连在一起，但都作为美食街唯一的西餐厅 . 与其它快餐店所不同的是有更好的就餐环境和更优质的服务。 1 Location: the moon restaurant is located within the School Food Street, with a series of fast food together, but are as the only restaurant food court with other fast food restaurants the difference is that there is a better dining environment and better quality of service.

2. 格调方面：明月西餐厅为温馨浪漫的风格，为顾客提供优质的服务，给顾客贵族式的享受，力求营造一种幽雅、舒适、休闲的消费环境，引导消费者转变消费观念，向崇尚自然、追求健康方面转变。 2 category:the moon restaurant is warm and romantic style, to provide customers with quality service, giving customers

aristocratic enjoyment, and strive to create an elegant, comfortable and relaxing

environment for consumption, and guide consumers to change consumer attitudes, to advocate Naturally, the pursuit of health changes.

3. 校园市场环境方面：校园经济的市场有很广的发展领域，消费者也是很单纯的消费，相对外部市场竞争要小，个体经营单纯，以小投资为主，服务于在校大学生。 3 campus market environment: Campus has a very broad market economy development areas, consumer spending is also very simple, relatively external market competition to small, self-employed simply to small investment-based, service to the college students.服务于学生，应该提供最优质的服务，首先，要吸引学生的注意目光，让他们能在最短的时间来光顾本店，所运用的营销方法是多种途径的；其次，是怎样达到以下营销效果Serving the students, should provide the best quality service, first of all, to attract the attention of students eyes, so that they can in the shortest possible time to shop, and by the use of marketing methods are a variety of ways; secondly, how to achieve the following marketing effectiveness

潜在客户Potential customers

现实客户Real customers

满意客户Satisfied customers

美誉度Reputation

所运用的营销方法也是多种多样的。By the use of marketing methods are varied.

4.SWTO 分析 4.SWTO analysis

学院现有一万三千几个师生，调查资料表明他们多消费用于饮食方面占了 54.7% ，正因如此，饮食也是在学校创业首选之路。Several existing thirteen thousand college students, the survey data show that more than they consume diet accounted for 54.7 per cent,which is why diet is also the preferred way

entrepreneurship in schools.消费对象比例图如下：Object of consumption ratio is as follows:

同时在校院里经营西餐厅的 SWTO 分析图如下：While in the school yard run restaurant in SWTO analysis is as follows:

S ：美食街附近是男生宿舍最聚中的地方，偶尔去美食街的人占了全师生S: Food Street near the dorm together in most places, and occasionally go to the food court of the people accounted for the entire student

W ：大多数学生都习惯了到快餐和学校所设的饭堂就餐，对于西餐厅来说不那么的习惯，但资料表明对西餐厅有兴趣尝试的占了W: most students are accustomed to fast food and school canteen dining set, it is not so for the restaurant

habit, but the data show that the western restaurant are interested in trying to account for

O ：现时有 40.2% 师生觉得现在学校最缺的服务是就餐环境，而适合明月西餐厅设计是幽雅、舒适、休闲的消费环境，这可表明了，明月西餐厅开业后会有更受欢迎的可能性。O: At present, 40.2% students feel that the school is sorely lacking service dining environment, and suitable moon design is elegant restaurant, comfortable and relaxing environment for consumption, which may indicate that the moon, the West will be more popular after the restaurant opened possibilities.

T ：美食街有众多快餐店和学校内有五间饭堂T: Food Street, there are many fast food restaurants and school canteens within five

三．III.管理理念Management philosophy

1. 尊重餐饮业人员的独立人格1.Respect catering staff independent

personality

2 互相监督：管理层监督员工的工作，同时员工也可以向上级提出自己的意见或见解 2 mutual supervision: management oversight staff, while employees can submit their views to their superiors or opinion

3 营造集体氛围：既要上下属感受到西餐厅纪律的严明，也要关怀员工，让员工感受到来自集体的温暖，有利于加强凝聚力，提高工作积极性 3 to create a

collective atmosphere: both to subordinates feel restaurant on strict discipline, but also caring staff, so that employees feel the warmth from the collective, is conducive to strengthening cohesion, improve work motivation

4. 公平对待，一视同仁，各尽所能，发挥才干 4 treated fairly, equally, whatever, ability to play

四．Four.产品介绍Products

以西式扒类为主，结合快餐、中西炖汤、中西式局饭、皇牌主食套餐，小食天地、美颜甜品、水吧饮料等来满足消费者的需求：Western-style steak, combined with fast food, Chinese and Western stew, rice and Western Bureau, Ace staple food packages, snacks world, beauty dessert, bar drinks, etc. to meet consumer needs:

1. 推出皇牌主食套餐，经济实惠，例如：泰汁鸡扒印尼炒饭套餐、青咖喱猪颈肉扒伴意粉套餐、鳗鱼泰汁鸡扒局饭套餐等，各套餐还配有（粟米忌廉汤、油菜、热奶茶或冻柠乐），最适合校园情侣品味。 1 Release Ace staple packages, affordable, such as: Thai Sauce Chicken Indonesian fried rice packages, Green Curry Grilled pork neck with Spaghetti packages, eel sauce Thai Chicken Rice Set bureau, etc. Each package comes with (corn bogey Lian Tang, rape, hot tea or iced lemon music), the most suitable campus couple taste.

篇13：计划书英文

In order to make the food and beverage business more successful, develop a detailed food and beverage business plan is very necessary. How to develop the catering business plan according to the actual situation? Here is a Japanese Hand-Pulled Noodle shop business plan, for reference.

The restaurant name: Hand-Pulled Noodle Master house

Location: Keelung city love three road near the McDonald's

Business philosophy: mainly to Japanese cuisine, to allow customers to enjoy the delicious Japanese Hand-Pulled Noodle, giving customers a comfortable dining environment, and there is little Keelung Hand-Pulled Noodle shop, if the customer would have been good soup home.

Subject and object: in the vicinity of the office workers and students.

Once customers: Keelung temple tourists.

Main competition: Keelung Temple of the mouth of the food stalls and near the restaurant.

Competition: near the fast food industry and 7-11.

Market analysis:

The 1 is near the temple snacks and fast food restaurants, we have to respond to M type society, so to civilian price to attract consumers to meet the various consumer groups.

2 in the vicinity of 50 meters there is a parking lot, very convenient, to solve the problem of consumer parking.

3 although Japanese cuisine in general are quite expensive, we will try to launch packages, complimentary drinks and dishes, the price would be around 150~200.

Expenditure and net profit:

Shop cost: NT $12 million (the same below)

One month store rent: 100 thousand

Table number: 18 tables (sitting over 72 people) a person spending to 200 yuan, 2 times a day, one day turnover: 28800 yuan, a total turnover of 864000 yuan

Employee salary:

Field salary: 19000 yuan (a month), the number of 5, 95000 yuan a month

The 24000 yuan (a month), the number of 3, 7 yuan a month

The work hour: 100 yuan, the number of 2, 8 hours a day only on holiday, 8 days a month to 12800 yuan

Total amount: 179800 yuan

Water and electricity gas:

Electricity bill: 80000 yuan a month 40000 yuan

Gas: VAT 800 yuan once called 4 barrels, 3 times per month, 9600 yuan a month

Total amount: 49600 yuan

Food ingredients:

Face: 2500 yuan a day, 75000 yuan a month

Dish money: 20xx yuan a day, 60000 yuan a month

Meat: 5500 yuan (two days), a month 82500 yuan

Miscellaneous: 1000 yuan (one day), 30000 yuan a month

Seafood: 3500 (one day), 105000 yuan a month

Total amount: 352500 yuan

Drinks:

Lemon 80 kg 15 yuan, 1 kg per month, 1200 yuan a month

Black tea a bag of 120 yuan, 30 bags per month, 3600 yuan a month

Milk 1 bottles 125, 15 bottles per month, 1875 yuan a month

Total amount: 6675 yuan

Net profit: Day: 15656 yuan: Zhou: 109592 yuan: month: 438368 yuan: year: 5260416 yuan

According to the current estimate of about two and a half can be returned to

篇14：计划书英文

英语商业计划书（Business Plan）

第一讲：概述

第二讲：现状分析

第三讲：目标确定

第四讲：组织结构

第五讲：产品分析

第六讲：市场分析

第七讲：市场策略

第八讲：生产分析

第九讲：财务分析

第十讲：附件

第一讲：概述(executive summary)

概述是整个商业计划的第一部分，相当于整个商业计划的浓缩，使整个商业计划的精华所在。一般将概述放在最后书写，页数应控制在2页以内。

概述应包括的基本内容有：

企业的宗旨，例如：

In 20xx, ABC Corporation was created to...

Now, ABC Corporation is at a point where…

背景介绍，例如：

For many years people have…

The condition of the industry today is such that…

产品或服务及市场竞争情况，例如：

We have just completed the development of S30 – a novel

and proprietary construction tool

Compared to competitive products, our s30 can…

企业目标，例如：

Our objective, at this time, is to propel the company into a

prominent market position. We feel that within 5 years ABC

Corporation will be in a suitable condition for further

expansion, an initial public offering or profitable acquisition.

To accomplish this goal we…

管理团队和管理组织，例如

Our management team consists of 5 men and women

Whose backgrounds consist of 10 years of marketing with…

市场策略，例如：

The fundamental thrust of our marketing strategy

consists of…

财务状况和计划，例如：

In 5 years we will have… and our investors will be

able to…

结论，例如：

ABC Corporation enjoys an established track-record of

excellent support for our customers. Their expressions of

satisfaction and encouragement are numerous, and we

intend to continue our advances in the…

第二讲：现状分析(present situation)

这部分尽可能简明扼要而又全面地介绍公司的情况，以及公司所在行业的信息。

市场环境，例如：

The marketplace has been stagnant for 2 years. We are

poised now to…

产品或服务，例如：

The present stage of S30 is in the design stage.

产品生命周期，例如：

Our current product line is…

价格和利润，例如：

Current prices are… and profits are…

客户，例如：

Current customers are using our… for…

销售渠道，例如：

We have service centers, retailers, manufacturer’s

representatives…

管理团队情况，例如：

Most of our management is in place, however, we require a

production manager to complete our team.

财务状况，例如：

Current cash available is….

第三讲：目标确定(objectives)

企业目标是企业使命和指导方针的具体化和数量化，它反应企业在一定时期内经营活动的方向和所要达到的水平。企业目标的实现时间较长，一般为三到五年或者更长时间。好的企业目标具有总体性、与外部环境联系密切、有很大的激励作用、切实可行等特点。

企业的基本目标，例如：

The primary objectives of our organization are to:

投资收益率(ROI)，例如：

Based on a XXX% market share for our XXX product by

20xx, we estimate our return on investment to be XXX%.

财务目标，例如：

Last Year This Year Next Year

Sales

$ Volume

Unit Volume

% Increase/Decrease

Share of Market

Gross Profit

Manufacturing

Fully Burdened

Marketing Expenses

Advertising

Sales Promotion

Trade Allowances

Other

欲计将来增长、改进的目标，例如：

Other objectives we have set for ourselves include XXX.

We expect to replace (competitive/existing products or

services) by XXX% by 20xx.

We plan to add XXX (retailers, distributors, service centers)

per month/year and we will have a total of XXX (retailers,

distributors) by 20xx.

第四讲：组织结构(management)

投资者考察企业时，管理是最为重要的因素。没有一支优秀的管理团队和有效的组织模式，科技成果不可能和资本很好结合创造现实的生产力。一般需要介绍的管理人员有：总裁、常务副总裁、人事部总监、营销副总裁、财务副总裁、生产部总监。对每一位关键人员用文章一个段落的篇幅进行描述就可以。介绍组织结构时要注意以下问题：

1．主要管理人员和专业人员的发展路径是怎样的？他们具有哪些技能？

2．公司未来的组织机构是怎样的？

3．谁将成为部门领导者？

4．在哪些领域的`管理应该加强？

5．报酬机制如何？

团队结构介绍，例如：

Of the XXX people who make up the development staff,

there are XXX founders who hold the following positions:

XXX, President

XXX, Vice President of Finance

XXX, Vice President of Marketing

XXX, Vice President of Sales

XXX, Vice President of Engineering

XXX, Vice President of Research

XXX, Vice President of Operations

XXX, Director of Marketing

XXX, Manager XXX Development

XXX, Corporate Attorney

管理人员描述，例如：

XXX, President

XXX Degree, University of XXX

XXX’s professional experience includes many different

areas in the XXX industry.

人力资源需求，例如：

(Company) development team recognizes that additional

staff is required to properly support marketing, sales,

research, and support functions.

第五讲：产品分析(the product/service)

产品介绍应包括以下内容：

1．产品名称

2．性能及特性

3．产品所处的生命周期

4．产品的市场竞争力

5．产品的研究和开发过程

6．发展新产品的计划和成本分析

7．产品的市场前景预测

8．产品的品牌和专利

此外，还要从顾客和投资者角度出发回答下面的问题：

1．顾客希望企业的产品能解决什么问题，顾客能从企业的产品中获得什么好处？

2．企业的产品与竞争对手的产品相比有哪些优缺点，顾客为什么会选择本企业的产品？

3．为什么用户会大批量地购买企业的产品？

4．本公司能提供哪些购买便利？

5．企业为自己的产品采取了何种保护措施，企业拥有哪些专利、许可证，或与已申请专利的厂

家达成了哪些协议？

6．为什么企业的产品定价使企业产生足够的利润？

介绍产品，例如：

This capability for XXX is a unique feature enjoyed by

(Company) and our customers.

专利保护，例如：

Our product(s) is protected under the following:

产品价格优势，例如：

Regarding cost savings (product/service) will save our

customers money in terms of XXX.

产品测试，例如：

Completed tests have shown that XXX (results).

产品特性描述，例如：

XXX is another powerful feature. This includes XXX.

XXX saves a tremendous amount of time when XXX.

第六讲：市场分析(market analysis)

这部分内容包括行业分析、市场分析和竞争分析。行业分析包括企业所在行业概述、对行业发展方向的预测、对驱动因素的分析。市场分析的核心内容是在市场细分的基础上确定目标市场。要让投资者了解市场的规模有足够大的赢利空间和发展空间；知道市场有良好的发展前景，即所确定的目标市场在未来将会长生不衰。竞争分析中要对全部竞争产品及竞争厂家作出描述与分析。尤其要分析这些竞争对手所占有的市场份额、年销量与销售收入，以及他们的财务实力。此外还要对自己产品所具有的优势作分析，对未来市场变化趋势作预测。

介绍目标顾客购买的原因，例如：

It is easy to understand why the principal buying motives

are XXX because XXX.

篇15：计划书英文

In applying for a student visa and in the process, often will be asked to write a study plan ( study plan ), many foreign friends often not clear study plan and personal statement ( personal statement ) difference and style of writing, the author has long been engaged in student writing, due to the combination of their own experience, introduce the learning program the writing of the book.

Generally the study plan can be submitted to fall into two categories, both to the embassy for visa, or apply for admission to the school is by the. To apply for school programs from the essence and the personal statement is the same type of instruments, about the school application category learning plan can refer to a personal statement of the article, this article mainly introduces the submission of the embassy visa with a study plan.

Europe and the United States, especially immigrants from countries, such as Australia, New Zealand, Canada and other countries for international student visa time are often asked to provide learning plan, learning through plan to convince the visa officer to know your background, choose to study professional motivational conditions, select the country for foreign students, and a clear future study schedule, occupation purpose and reason, audits of your other materials to decide whether to send you the visa studying abroad, so learning plan is a key document.

In general, the learning plan needs to include the following contents:

1si-mp-le descriptions of their learning experience, professional background and working experience;

2 descriptions of their further study motives and why to choose the country, the University and the professional;

3 detailed study schedule;

4 introduction of foreign funds required and sources;

5for future occupation goal elaboration, returned to reason.

Study plan on the style and structure of the article and the personal statement is very different, do not need too much personal and emotional description, but should be clear and si-mp-le structure, tight logic, the facts clearly related arguments were strong, credible, returning reason to be very full, and absolutely not and the applicant's other material contradiction. On the study plan in document writing, can and other sites to get help.

As a result of the embassy staff every day to deal with a large number of documents, so learning plan must not write too long, generally should not exceed 800 words, and a preferably only one paragraph, paragraph before adding titles, such as My Choice of University of Toronto in Canada, My career objective, in order to the embassy staff to you a content of the central idea of stick out a mile. Your pa-pe-r should be very legible, cannot let the embassy staff from your text“ mining” you“ potential” content.

Study plan is the emphasis of future occupation plan and returned to reason, through this part of the embassy to tell you to go to the country after the students, are able to your occupation development good help, and there is a credible argument for returned. Although the requirement study plan country often is a country of immigrants, but as a result of your visa application for study, so the study plan must eliminate any of your immigration tendency. Reasons for returning to be with your personal background and family circumstances give a reasonable explanation, has many years of experience as a businemanager to obtain New Zealand master's of BusineAdministration program admission, then clarifies his occupation goal is to return to China to become a Multi-National Corporation of high level managers, and he in China for many years of accumulated customer resources and social ring is a very valuable asset, this is very tough and reasonable a reason. Of particular note is, study plan concerning the reasons for returning to the place of facts, not arbitrarily invent, at work, in this pa-pe-r the authors encountered by customers due to。

篇16：计划书英文

I am a student, graduated from BaoYang middle school, Nanning, GuangXi autonomous region, in 20xx. I am still studying in high school now, because I was not eolled by the ideal university last year. Recently, I have a dream to study abroad. Then I search online and find that it is more convenient and suitable for me to go to New Zealand for study.

First, New Zealand is a multicultural country, which has the most advanced education in the world. Second, the tuition is lower than other countries’, which I think is more reasonable for me. Finally, the climate of New Zealand is similar with the climate of the South of China. Considering above reasons, I told my parents my plan on going to New Zealand for study, and my parent agreed with me.

As a girl, I like preschool education since I was young. Nowadays, Chinese parents, who want their children to get better education, pay more attention to preschool education. If I study specialized curriculums on preschool education, I will go back China and work hard on preschool education after leaving college.

My plan is as follows: first, I plan to study English in language institute for about a half year in New Zealand. Then, I will study specialized curriculums on preschool education.

I believe I have the ability of study abroad, because I have finished all high school curriculums. Besides, my parents both have job and have rich income, so they will support me to finish my study. After finishing my study, I will return to my homeland and work on preschool education, so as to realize my life value.

我是江苏省南京市XX中学20xx年高中毕业生，由于未被理想大学录取，我一直在XX中学复读。自20xx年起，我受同学的影响，产生了出国留学的念头，于是我通过上网了解到去新西兰留学有比较多的优势。

首先，新西兰是一个多元文化的国家，具有世界先进的教学水平；第二，留学费用比其他国家较低、较合理；第三，气候也与我国南方差不多。因此，我向父母提出拟到新西兰留学的愿望，得到了父母的支持。

因为我是女孩子，从小就喜欢幼儿教育。且现代中国的家长对小孩的教育要求比较高，我如果能到新西兰学习幼儿教育专业课程，学成回国后一定能在幼儿教育事业上有作为。所以，我决心到新西兰留学，打算先用半年的时间到语言学院专修英语，过好语言关，再进行幼儿教育专业课程学习。

我相信我已经过三年高中课程的学习，又经过一年的复读，在学习能力和知识水平上有了一定的基础。同时我父母都有固定的工作和较丰厚的收入，在留学经费上也会得到父母的全力支持。因此，我一定能较好地完成留学课程。学成回国后，我一定能实现我从事幼儿教育的愿望，并能在幼儿教育事业上实现我的人生价值。

篇17：计划书英文

A Business Plan of Promoting MOOCs among Chinese High School

Students----

Advancing the links between Chinese college and high school education

___________________________________________________________________________________

1. Introduction

China still uses the most traditional educational systems[2]. The Chinese Ever since MIT and Havard employed government is now slowly supporting the MOOC(Massive Online Open Courses), it use of MOOC as it gradually become is leading the revolutionary changes of market-oriented and globalized. We believe traditional education systems[1]. MOOC MOOC's innovatives ideas will bring a has been accepted by many prestigious trend to the future forms of education[3]. institutions of higher education. However,

developing countries such as India and Most people believe that the quality of

educational systems are proportional to its Only 23% of people from age 18-22 have price. But nowadays, as more and more graduated from university in 20xx[4]. university implement MOOC and its Therefore, a change is needed, and MOOC policies of sharing informations, better comes right in place.

education can be accessed cheaper and

easier.

-Because MOOC is online based, it is in fact a new market, indicating huge The world is become more interconnected potentials such as pricing on premium with internet and other forms of courses, advertisements, paying to ask communication tools each day, therefore, professionals online, and etc. If online courses such as MOOC will most implemented, the price for coruses could likely be implemented by more and more be very low to attract a large amount of institutions. It is possible that one day students in China.

many Chinese institude will also use its

ideas. Since MOOC is becoming and seen -Teachers are a waste on human resources as such an important system of education because teachers have to cover the same for the future, we will discuss its use in materials each year for new students. With Chinese universities, high schools, and the implementation of MOOC, it is most colleges, and others values such as its likely that the number of teachers could be market potential, influence, availability, greatly

and feasibility in this paper.

Potential

reduced. Therefore, schools' expenditure could be reduced. Students will also have more free time because they constricted area, for example, listening to a lecture in the metro. 1.2 Use of MOOC and its Market can listen to courses and lectures in a less

The cost for premium or high-level

education in China is lavish, and is not -

accessible for people in the lower class.

Preliminary cooperation among Chinese autonomy,

firstly ensure the authority diversity, openness, and Top Universities and Coursera would interactivity allow an instructor to assume and the role of facilitator with learners actively practicability of the course resourses. Also, interacting with other students. “Most the three self-admission alies among significantly, MOOCs build on the Chinese Top Universities is, to some extent, engagement of learners who self-organize the tacity approval of the current mode in their participation according to learning which universities perform mutual goals, prior knowledge and skills, and cooperation.

It has make it easier to build common interests” Therefore, active China’s MOOC system. Although the engagement and interaction are key development of China's Internet is MOOC instructional methods[5]. MOOC's gradually becoming the forefront of the use of the makes its accessibility is much world, China still lacks technological higher than of traditional educations and innovation in its online market.

The result reliable and recognized by most companies of implementation of MOOC is dependent because of fast development of IT.

There on a country's situation and condition, as a are still many unrecognized gaps and country with congenital national conditions, inadequates in the Chinese internet/online the great potential of MOOC in China will education market.

likely create the world's leading MOOC

running system High School-University 1.4

link mode?

1.3

MOOC's competitiveness advantages Management and profitability forecast 1.4.1 Management and The basic management should be done by Universities, businesses, high school, government in a joint and consensus way. MOOC have considerable advantages that Business and co-operations should should are unparalleled compared to traditional be responsible for resources and funds, education.

Connectivism values schools and colleges will take MOOC into

practice,

and and the government are great market opportunities to explore, such responsible for the overall coordination as producing online courses, trustee of supervision necessary. Capital courses and the utilization of data in the

and establishment of MOOC platforms. This is requirements include making

developing of the curriculum and courses, also a important reason of our motivation marketing, maintenance, advertisement, for promoting MOOCs among Chinese and funding during the beginning of early high schools.

developments of MOOC.[6,7]

1.4.2 Profitability forecast

Entrepreneurial organization Profits will be gained once courses and study materials are published online. 2.

Partnerships with institutions, digital co-overview

operations, sponsors, and advertisements Purpose: Better education that serves the could also generate income. people

In the earlier stage, profits mainly come Name of the organization: from bonuses of the operation of MOOCs. Development Department of Chinese In the later stage, profits mainly come from MOOCs

the bonuses of ipo(initial public offerings). Goal: The promotion of MOOCs among The maturity stage of a MOOOC platform Chinese high schools and the in China should be a completed industrial

chain: technology, funding, application

and teaching resources in the front end;

companies that admit the learning

experience of MOOC learners and provide

The fact is, China has yet to fulfill the

requirements of this completed industrial

chain. Meanwhile, internet business has

advancement of the links between Chinese high school and colleges education job opportunities for them in the back end. Business strategy: Introduction of foreign experience for domestic development; applies the principle of from top to bottom and from sample to the whole; promotiong of the large-scale educational resources sharing integration of MOOC platforms and efficiently. By introducing MOOCs, diversivication of resources.

Facilities needed:

courses for high school students could be advantageously shared through the network, embodying the central idea of MOOCs, which is massive and online.

Colleges and high schools for trial

operation ( schools in the early centers of 3.1.2 -The “Long-term Education Reform MOOCs, see 4.3 Assessment of the and Development Plan (20xx-2020)” marketing ability and 5.1 Marketing mentioned the role of technology, plan); foreign and domestic pioneer technology-driven reforms, and the enterprises; education departments of importance information technology in governments.

3. Products and Services

3.1 Background of research and development

education. It also mentioned that "IT has a revolutionary impact on the development of education''[8] and was highly recognized by the educational department and plan to speed up this process as one of 10 major aim of the plan because informatization is an inevitable trend and period for the future development of

3.1.1 - Presently, the promotion of MOOCs Chinese education. has gained relatively low popularity among Chinese senior high schools due to inadequate introduction, attracting only a few numbers of students in mostly elitist high schools of more developed regions. Moreover, current courses aimed at high school students specifically fail to realize

3.1.3 -The current education reforms proposed convergence between university and high school is a breakthrough in China's education reform[9,10]. WeiHe Xie said ,''The current breakthrough in educational reforms proposed is the

convergence between university and high school. One of my basic proposals is to broaden the college and high school trend of convergence with the way of reform. A change to broaden the basis of high school is needed. Including the convergence mechanism to strengthen cooperation in universities and high schools, in order to truly produce innovative and talented students.''[11].

Promoting classes without division between liberal arts and sciences subjects is also the future direction of education reform, particularly important for reforming Chinese College Entrance cover a wide range of college majors, will play an important role in fostering high school students’ understanding about college majors as well as improving their future professional skills.

Most Chinese teachers stick to traditional teaching methods with a low level of

application of educational technology in classes; students participate in the learning process with a lack of interaction, which thinking and communication abilities.

communications as well as collaboration contribute to the broken links between these two educational institutions. Promoting dialogues and strengthening cooperation are fundamental to advance the links between them.

3.1.5-Recent practices of MOOCs credit systems In Europe,

Credit Transfer and Accumulation System (ECTS) presents an opportunity to transform MOOCs – free, standalone courses – from academic novelty to meaningful qualifications. The ECTS is a standard for comparing student attainment and performance in higher education institutions across Europe. Under the

articulation mechanism, which is the basic obstructs the development of critical

the relationship between the university and 3.1.4-Inadequate and inefficient establishment of diverse and differentiated between high schools and colleges Examination. Meanwhile, MOOCs, which system, students can transfer credits for study already completed towards an appropriate equivalent degree in any of the 53 countries that have ratified the Lisbon Recognition Convention.

On the other hand, within Mainland China, the development of MOOC platforms has provided insights of forming a brand new MOOC credit system between Chinese colleges.

With the publication of Qinghua University’s MOOCs platform, “Xuetang Online”vice principal of the elitist university, professor Yuan Si concluded that realizing mutual credits recognition would no longer be unreachable.

To summarize, recent practices have revealed the significant potentials of building a strong MOOC credit system for not only Chinese colleges, but also the high schools.

3.2 Product patterns and development plans

Development plan one Abstract:

Advancing links between high school-required courses and college MOOCs by strengthening cooperation between colleges, high schools and MOOC development companies. The advancement mainly serves to provide a more suitable syllabus for high school students and thus improve the efficiency of learning. Development model:

Led by colleges and high schools, college and high schools are the main participants researching the following tasks: a. Adapting the degree of difficulty of college MOOCs to the proper level of understanding of high school students; b. Adapting typical learning methods in colleges, including independent learning ability and critical thinking ability to those of high schools’;

MOOC development companies enlarge investment in technological innovation to further address the following tasks: a. Providing more individualized and interacted learning experience of high

schools;

b. Fulfilling high school students’ needs for entertainment while maintaining the quality of courses; Development plan two Abstract:

Promoting high school students’ participation in college for-credit MOOCs and mutual recognition of credits between colleges and betwixt colleges and high schools, thus facilitates the forming of MOOC college-high school credit system. Development model: -Ensures the validity of identity authentication through:

1)Establishing proctored examination centers which organizes MOOCs final examinations at stated times every year ( one time in the first year recommended)

as between colleges and high schools through:

1) Promoting mutual recognition between existing Chinese colleges alliances (the Three Alliances for example) as the first step

2) Recommending the government to build a specified and feasible college-high school credit transfer mechanism nationally

3. Enlarges the number of target audiences by:

1) Increasing budgets in advertisement by colleges and high schools

2) Promoting mutual recognition between regions (the existing Chinese colleges alliances for example)

4. Establishing high school MOOCs learning community by:

2) Improving the technical level of identity In the light of the successful running of the

biggest MOOC learning community authentication

3) Improving the technical level of online remote proctor

2. Promotes the mutual recognition of

presently in China, the guokr learning community it is of vital to endeavor to developing “small platforms” (MOOC learning community

MOOC credits between colleges as well apart from building the “big platforms”

(MOOC platforms). It serves the goal of maximizing the benefits socialization learning.

Development mode:

Basically, colleges, high schools and MOOC development companies cooperate on the creation of high school MOOC learning community. The major task for high schools is to enlarge the participation of high school students and the one for colleges is to provide adequate academic guidance in the community. Besides, MOOC development companies are required to strengthen technological innovation and systematic maintenance in order to provide more individualized and interactive learning experiences for participants.

Online MOOC learning community 1) Creating online clustering community and increasing budgets in perfecting the automated complementary learning tools

2) Creating incentives to encourage

academic conversations between students and providing highly individualized learning experience 3) Strengthening teachers’ academic guidance for students

4) Completing the database of students’ learning experience, improving technology of data analysis to analyze the participant’s habits in learning and monitor the progress more astutely, as well as to give feedback more promptly 5) Perfecting the existing feedback system 6) Perfecting the existing teaching modes Offline MOOC learning community 1) Establish experimental learning base in high schools or colleges with reference to past experiences such as learning club or salons in order to facilitate academic dialogues offline a. Organizes MOOC learning forum for high school students, MOOC teacher seminars and MOOC developer seminars regularly both online and offline

Development plan three Abstract:

While required courses are still dominant teaching experience

in high schools’ syllabus, teachers exploits d. Summarizing the practices of applying MOOCs as a complementary tool to teach MOOCs to high schools in different certain area of knowledge (especially those closely related to certain college courses). This is aimed at developing students’ interest in learning required courses, facilitating understanding of required subjects and providing them insights of college majors.

a. Collaborating with high schools, MOOC development companies provide teachers with informizational skills training to facilitate their adaptation to more automated and internet-based educational tools

b. Recommending the government to construct the teacher advancing system and to support the advancement of teachers’ informizational skills in other forms

c. Enlarging budgets in technological development to improve information processing ability of MOOCs; conducting large-scale in-depth interviews MOOC teachers to create more convenient and individualized

regions and thus writing the guide book about application of MOOCs in high school required courses by MOOC development companies 3.3 Function of the product

This product is designed to facilitate the promotion of MOOCs among Chinese high schools and advance the links between Chinese colleges and high schools. Advancing links between high school-required courses and college MOOCs, promoting high school students’

participation in college for-credit MOOCs and enlarging the application of MOOCs in high school required courses altogether will exert significant influences on advancing the links between Chinese high school and colleges. To be more specific, the functions of this product is shown as follows: a. Basic functions

1) Fulfils high school students’ huge demand for more diverse classes

2) Complements the current educational resources

3) Promotes the development of communicational skills and critical thinking ability of students through feedback.

4) Bolsters communication between different educational institutions and promotes the sharing of educational resources nationwide b. Additional function

c. Fosters understanding of required courses

d. Facilitates high school students’ recognition and planning of college majors

e. Encourages academic communication between high school students’ and between high school students’ and college students

f. Performs as the preliminary studies of constructing college-high school MOOC credit system nationwide g. Promotes the informization and modernization of education

h. Promotes the “localization” of MOOCs

4. Market Analysis Summary 4.1 Brief summary of time period i. The embryonic period: five years [13]..

ii. The period of rapid growth:

Promotes among other colleges and high schools; estimated: three years.

iii. The period of growing maturity of the mechanism:

Popularized among Chinese educational institutions and seeks for a new level of innovation and promotion.

4.2 Time period

Period one (the embryonic period)

Market objectives:

Finishes the construction of MOOCs in top universities and starts the trial operation of college-high school MOOCs credit system.

Estimated: five years

comprehensive analysis of data and prompt Targeted mainly at top colleges; estimated:

The first year:

a. Seeks cooperation with foreign and domestic outstanding universities on educational resources sharing; b. Finishes the preliminary construction of

a. Under government's approval, starts the trial operation of college-high school credit system in experimental schools and establishes student data files under the agreement of school and agencies.

independent MOOCs platform in

conjunction with the government's work; The fourth year: c. Advertises to win audience;

d. Cooperates with high schools who sees its potential;

The second year:

personnel training to pilot schools a. MOOCs are expected to be reachable in where the online courses have taken shape;

b. Starts the trial operation of studying

MOOCs as elective courses in different Period two (the period of rapid growth) classes separately; students’ academic Market objectives: performance in these courses will be

used to evaluate their academic After meeting the requirements and funds proficiency and transform into credits needed by MOOCs, its development is with

The third year:

a. Expands audience and attracts more universities and high schools for cooperation as MOOC gradually become more mature and earn greater reputation at the city level in China.

a. Provides corresponding hardware and The fifth year:

most provinces around China; promotes the integration of MOOC platforms in different areas of the country.

corresponding school-specific expected to enter a period of rapid

expansion where the number of high schools participating in MOOCs increases significantly, as the links between high

policies;

schools and colleges are gradually starts necessary redistribution of MOOC advanced. This period is also regards as the educational resources and coordinates the critical three-year development period.

development nationwide.

Period three(The period of growing

The sixth year:

With growing competition and cooperation maturity of the mechanism): between MOOCs in different regions,

Market objectives:

different radiation range takes shape and region-specific college-high school MOOC i. credit system are expected to be driving to the maturity stage.

ii.

The seventh year:

a. The gradual formation of a polycentric pattern of Chinese MOOCs platforms of different regions; different MOOC centers establishes steady partnerships with leagues of colleges and high schools;

b. Sets up supervising instituions and instituions in charge of students’ data files collaborating with the government; The eighth year:

With guidance of the government and

Presently, coursera, edX, and Udacity, forms three leagues of colleges that produce MOOCs. On the other hand,

Realizes the stage of maturility of MOOC platforms and MOOC mechanisms;

Focuses on the perfection and updating of MOOCs in the later development phases;

iii. Enlarges its influence and obtains more diversified educational resources by promoting Chinese MOOC mode to other areas in the world;

4.3 Assessment of the marketing ability

comprehensive analysis of the market trend,

Based on the analysis of the current major MOOC platforms and the Chinese three major college leagues of independent recruitment, four centers are estimated to become future MOOC centers. Beijing, Shanghai, Pearl River Delta Center, and Chengdu are the four candidates of best potential.

With consideration of the current division structure of Chinese IT (Information

1. The introduction of foreign experience for domestic development: In the light of foreign company-college cooperation mode, develops the independent capability of domestic IT companies to attract greater maket shares.

2. Achieve the goal of enlarging influence from sample to the whole and from top to the bottom:

Domestic top universitis take the leading

Technology) industry and different level of role in seeking cooperation with development varied by regions, universities in different regions; participating schools and companies will apply the principle of “From each

Domestic outstanding universities take the

according to his ability, to teach according leading role of seeking cooperation with to his need”: Sets up region-specific high schools with the potential of the trail network platforms, builds practical software facilities, provides storage,information service and staff development training based on local conditions; also the number of competing companies in the market will be decided according to the assessment of factors above.

5 Marketing Strategy 5. 1 Marketing Plan

opertion of having MOOC courses and running MOOC college-high school credit system;

Starts in several outstanding schools (colleges and high schools) and gradually introduces the mature mechanism to regions around; also sets up corresponding centers and forms distinctive radiation range;

3. Promoting the integration of platforms and diversivication of educational resources:

Enlarges the market by integration and perfection of MOOC platforms to attract larger number of IT companies and cooperative schools;

Discloses most college courses to the public in order to promote the

diversivication of educational resources; also perfects the division of labor of different schools in the MOOC platforms based on the distinguishing academic fields or majors of each school, which aims at maximizing the utility of educational resources on MOOC platforms;

5.2 Planning and development plan Provides educational resources (courses and learning materials) by the institutions of higher learning, with technological

support provided by network companiesin oder to build MOOC platforms and online student archives. Archives should have a backup host in the school’s education sector and government’s networks; the use of archives wil follow the agreement between the government, universities and enterprises agreed. (prohibitted from any

The development plan of MOOC development companies are divided in three parts below:

1. In the intial stage, develops Chinese college-high school MOOC platform, followed by uploading online courses of various field and curriculum, and updating information or new study materials. 2 in the meduium stage, sets up online student archives and develops the academic mentoring systemwhich provides specific advice on students’ academic performance. 2.

3. Develops the derivatives of MOOC, such as MOOC based library, MOOC

based interactive learning multimedia

systems and individual creation of courses. 6.2 Management plan overview

6.1 Consititution of the management team:

School authorities(three): Director of courses recording (one) School Directors Operations Explorer Enterprise Square (5):

CEO (Chief executive officer) similar to the general manager, CEO, president, corporate legal representative.

COO (Chief operating officer) Executive General Manager, COO similar CFO (Chief financial officer) chief financial officer, general manager of similar financial

CTO (Chief technology officer), CTO similar Engineer

Collection and distribution of CIO (Chief information officer), chief information officer in charge of corporate information

A.CEO and school directors make final decision on important affairs about the operation of MOOC platforms.

B. Director of courses recording, CTO, and CIO make decisions on regular construction of MOOC platforms. C. Operations Explorer and CIO, CFO, COO decide on the daily operation and development palns of MOOC platforms. D. In the school, the Director of courses recording regularly reports the working schedule to Operations Explorer; Operations Explorer reports the financial conditions and construction schedule to school directors.

E. Internal party follows the normal mode of operation and management.

7. Research of the developing process 7.1. Source of funding and technology in the early stage of startup

Notes that the budgets in this part of the business plan are calculated based on the formula below with detailed explanations.

The COP formula is:

Fixed costs (FC) + variable costs (VC) divided by number of units = production cost per item

In this case, fixed costs refer to the costs that do not change based on the number of products produced, which includes the rent paid for building, employees’ salaries and utility costs.

a. Source of funding:

1) Government: Provides certain percentage of infrastructure building subsidies

2) MOOC development companies: Take charge of costs of systematic maintenance and courses production; colleges and companies take corresponding responsibility on the basis of mutual commercial agreement b. Source of technology: In the initial stage, foreign MOOC developers are the main provider of MOOC technology and Chinese underwriting companies such as Netease focuses on its promotion. With greater

phases, Chinese colleges and MOOC development companies will be capable of developing MOOC platforms independently

7.2. Utilization of funding, improvement of technologies and their timetable in the early stage of startup a. Improvement of technology

1) Infrastructure building, which primarily focuses on holding online courses;